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Academic literature on the topic 'Oleique acide'
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Journal articles on the topic "Oleique acide"
Ahmed, Danish, Mohd Ibrahim Khan, Manju Sharma, and Mohd Faiyaz Khan. "Novel pentacyclic triterpene isolated from seeds of Euryale Ferox Salisb. ameliorates diabetes in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats." Interdisciplinary Toxicology 11, no. 4 (December 1, 2018): 275–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/intox-2018-0027.
Full textEarl, Lesley K., Paul Baldrick, and Paul A. Hepburn. "Studies to Investigate the Absorption and Excretion of Shea Oleine Sterols in Rat and Man." International Journal of Toxicology 21, no. 5 (September 2002): 353–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10915810290096568.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Oleique acide"
SERRE, ISABELLE. "Comportement d'une serie d'esters de l'acide oleique sur cuticules vegetales et effets sur la penetration foliaire d'herbicides." Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996GRE10244.
Full textGratraud, Paul. "Caractérisation et inhibition d'étapes clés de la biosynthèse des acides gras chez Plasmodium falciparum et Mycobacterium tuberculosis." Montpellier 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009MON20013.
Full textP. Falciparum and M. Tuberculosis are two major human pathogens, and the causative agents of malaria and tuberculosis, respectively. Efforts in fighting these diseases often are limited by the capacity of adaptation of these pathogens to the drugs. New means to combat these diseases are urgent for eradication of these organisms. Although being phylogenetically different, P. Falciparum being an eukaryotic hematozoan and M. Tuberculosis a prokaryot, they share common metabolic pathways, such as the fatty acid biosynthesis system. The first part of this thesis was devoted to the biosynthesis and desaturation of fatty acids in P. Falciparum. We first characterized the stearoyl-CoA Δ9-desaturase activity in P. Falciparum and determined its biochemical properties. We also demonstrated that the enzyme responsible for the conversion of stearic to oleic acid is essential for intra-erythrocytic growth by using methyl-sterculate, a specific inhibitor of Δ9-desaturases. In addition, we have participated in a study focusing on the P. Falciparum enoyl-ACP reductase PfFabI, a key enzyme of the type II fatty acid synthase (FAS-II), found to be only active during hepatic schizogony. This enzyme is essential for the development of late hepatic schizontes, and deletion of pffabI is deleterious for the normal maturation of parasites. Moreover, we provided evidence that a fatty acid biosynthesis activity occurred during the intra-erythrocytic cycle of this mutant, highlighting the presence of a FAS-II independent mechanism. The second part of this thesis deals with the oleic acid biosynthesis and its inhibition in mycobacteria. We first demonstrated the antitubercular activity of NAS-91 and NAS-21, known as inhibitors of the P. Falciparum β-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase PfFabZ. These drugs inhibit the biosynthesis of mycolic acids, which are unique fatty acids involved in mycobacterial virulence, presumably by targeting the FAS-II system. These drugs also inhibit oleic acid synthesis in M. Bovis BCG. Finally, we demonstrated the participation of the mycobacterial monooxygenase EthA in the activation step of antitubercular drugs targeting oleic acid and/or mycolic acid biosynthesis. Once activated, some of these drugs, such as isoxyl, exhibit a strong inhibitory effect against the Δ9-desaturase in M. Bovis BCG, considerably reducing oleic acid production
BURGNELLE-MAYEUR, CAMILLE. "Influence du gene de nanimse (dw) sur le metabolisme lipidique de la poule pondeuse." Paris 7, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA077024.
Full textRAKOTOARIVELO, ANDRIAMAMPANDRY MARGARET. "Effets des acides gras n-3, satures et oleique d'origine alimentaire sur l'hemostase et la thrombose experimentale chez le rat." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998STR13069.
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