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Journal articles on the topic 'Oligopolic market'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ginevičius, Romualdas, and Algirdas Krivka. "The Model of the Integrated Competitive Strategy of an Enterprise in Oligopolic Market." Business: Theory and Practice 11, no. (2) (2010): 87–95. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2010.10.

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The article presents the original model of enterprise's integrated competitive strategy under the conditions of oligopolic market. The integrated strategy is considered to be the concerted set of partial (detailed) competitive strategies targeting on certain elements of internal and external environment of an enterprise and influencing its performance. The partial competitive strategies are derived and the model of the integrated strategy is based on generic business strategies, developed in theoretical sources of strategic management and adapted for oligopolic market, having regard to the mod

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2

Ginevičius, Romualdas, and Algirdas Krivka. "Multicriteria Evaluation of the Competitive Environment in the Oligopolic Market." Business: Theory and Practice 10, no. (4) (2009): 247–58. https://doi.org/10.3846/1648-0627.2009.10.247-258.

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The formation and successful implementation of a modern enterprise's competitive strategy is directly related to effective analysis of the environment surrounding the particular enterprise. The environment of the enterprise is traditionally divided into internal and external – the most dynamic and hardly forecasted component of the latter is the competitive (market, industry) environment. The competitive environment is considered to be a complex phenomenon, characterised by multiple quantitative and qualitative indicators (criteria), making the multicriteria evaluation methods to be the most a

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Krivka, Algirdas. "THE ELEMENTS OF COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT OF AN ENTERPRISE: A CASE OF OLIGOPOLIC MARKETS COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS." Mokslas - Lietuvos ateitis 2, no. 2 (2010): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/mla.2010.031.

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The article raises the problem of the complex analysis of competitive environment of an enterprise, which is considered to be the main source of factors, influencing enterprise‘s strategic behaviour and performance. The elements of competitive environment are derived from “traditional” market structure characteristics, developed by the scholars of classical economics and modern microeconomics, with additional factors coming from industrial organization, theoretical oligopoly models, M. Porter’s five competitive forces and diamond. The developed set of the elements of competitive environment is

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Bochan, Radosław. "Funkcjonowanie wybranych rynków oligopolistycznych w Polsce w aspekcie działań Urzędu Ochrony Konkurencji i Konsumentów." Gospodarka w Praktyce i Teorii 30, no. 1 (2012): 21–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.18778/1429-3730.30.02.

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The profile of some was introduced in the present article, discordant with the right workings, chosen enterprises act on Polish oligopolic markets the which became detects thanks to supervisory workings Office of Fair Trading (UOKiK). The cartel collusions which have the place on various, Polish oligopolic markets predominate the various kind in the objective catalogue of described delicts. Illegal agreements can concern the inflated price not only, but also the different elements of marketing mix tj. the product, distribution, if the promotion. The consumer from these cases, on the wasted pos

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Ginevičius, Romualdas, Algirdas Krivka, and Jolita Šimkūnaitė. "THE MODEL OF FORMING COMPETITIVE STRATEGY OF AN ENTERPRISE UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF OLIGOPOLIC MARKET." Journal of Business Economics and Management 11, no. 3 (2010): 367–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/jbem.2010.18.

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The article presents the original and scientifically brand new model of forming the integrated competitive strategy of an enterprise under the conditions of oligopolic market, followed by the cases of empirical application. The integrated competitive strategy of oligopolic enterprise is considered to be the concerted set of partial (detailed) competitive strategies targeting the certain elements of internal and external environment of an enterprise, determining its strategic position and influencing performance. The complex assessment of the estimated impact of partial competitive strategies o

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Ikke Adelia Amanda and Muhammad Yasin. "Dampak Oligopoli terhadap Masyarakat dan Pertumbuhan Industri." Pajak dan Manajemen Keuangan 1, no. 5 (2024): 102–11. https://doi.org/10.61132/pajamkeu.v1i5.692.

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Oligopoly is a market structure controlled by a small number of companies that dominate market share. This research examines the impact of oligopoly on society and industrial growth, with a focus on economic, social and structural aspects. Economically, oligopoly can reduce price competition and lead to price regulation that is detrimental to consumers. Socially, this market structure can exacerbate economic inequality and limit the opportunities of small entrepreneurs. In terms of industrial growth, oligopoly can provide stability, but also reduce incentives for innovation. This research also

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Dzobelova, Valentina B., and Natalya Yu Lebedeva. "Oligopoly models and their manifestation in the modern Russian economy." Vestnik of North-Ossetian State University, no. 2(2020) (June 25, 2020): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.29025/1994-7720-2020-2-110-116.

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This publication discusses the characteristics of oligopoly as one of the most common market structures, due to the fact that the attention of economists is constantly attracted to the problems of the functioning of a firm in such market conditions, the article presents a statistical analysis of various oligopoly models. Each model is characterized by certain signs. Based on these signs, oligopolistic markets are assigned to one or another model, an assessment of the appropriateness of using oligopoly models to analyze the interaction of market entities is presented. Based on an analytical com

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8

Briones, Juan, and Atilano Jorge Padilla. "The Complex Landscape of Oligopolies under EU Competition Policy; Is Collective Dominance Ripe for Guidelines?" World Competition 24, Issue 3 (2001): 307–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/359614.

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We find at present that there appear to be three different approaches to oligopolies and collective dominance under the EU competition policy: (i) the approach based on economic models of collusive behaviour, used predominantly under the Merger Regulation, (ii) the specific approach to maritime conferences, used predominantly under Article 82, and (iii) the approach followed in the Irish Sugar case, where collective dominance is applied to two firms in a vertical relationship, as opposed to a group of competitors. It has to be borne in mind that a very frequent configuration of supply in relev

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9

Mingxing Wu. "Analysis of Multi-Oligopoly Games in the China’s Electricity Market." Journal of Electrical Systems 20, no. 10s (2024): 4101–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/jes.5999.

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The electric power industry plays a crucial role in modern societies, with its effective operation closely tied to economic progress and environmental sustainability. As the world's largest, China's electric power industry operates as an oligopoly. Understanding the dynamics of competition and cooperation among multiple oligopolies in this market is essential for optimizing the industry. This study employs the Cournot and Stackelberg models to analyze the complex interactions among electricity producers. The Cournot model results indicate that while cooperation among oligopolies can yield sign

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10

Zhou, Ziqi. "Market Competition and Monopoly Power: Insights from Oligopoly Structure." Highlights in Business, Economics and Management 24 (January 22, 2024): 188–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/vvg6pr04.

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In this context, the primary objective is to conduct a comprehensive investigation into the real-world implementation and impact of distinct economic models. Through the literature analysis, the paper sets out to examine product competition and corporate conduct within two contemporary markets. Through this meticulous approach, the aim is to unveil the nuanced distinctions and intriguing parallels that exist between Oligopoly and Oligopoly Competitive Markets. First, broad definitions and classifications of both oligopolistic and oligopolistically competitive markets are considered. Second, th

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Severová, L., and S. Bendl. "Cartels and its behaviour on food markets." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 59, No. 2 (2013): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/52/2012-agricecon.

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Collusive oligopoly is an oligopolistic market model with several companies producing the same or similar products (services) and acting in the market as a monopoly. The goal of the paper is to find out whether the collusive oligopolies are created in the food-products market, in what range the cartel agreements appear in the given sector and whether they can notably influence the price level of the food products and therefore have an important impact on consumer demand in the Czech Republic. The result of the analysis is that, although a substantial part of the agro-production arises outside

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12

Zhang, Wei-li, Qi-Qing Song, and Yi-Rong Jiang. "Price Discrimination in Dynamic Cournot Competition." Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society 2019 (June 25, 2019): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9231582.

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This paper introduces a new Cournot duopoly game and gives an applied study for price discrimination in a market by dynamic methods. One of two oligopolies has two different prices for a homogeneous product, while the other charges one kind of price. It is found that there is only one stable equilibrium for the discrete dynamic system, and a corresponding stable condition is given. Using a discriminative price is not always beneficial to a firm in equilibrium. If both oligopolies carry out price discrimination, the market’s average price is lower than when only one oligopoly does it. The resul

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Grisáková, Nora, and Peter Štetka. "Cournot’s Oligopoly Equilibrium under Different Expectations and Differentiated Production." Games 13, no. 6 (2022): 82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/g13060082.

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The subject of this study is an oligopolistic market in which three firms operate in an environment of quantitative competition known as the Cournot oligopoly model. Firms and their production are differentiated, which brings the theoretical model closer to real market conditions. The main objective was to expand the Cournot duopoly and add another firm, resulting in an oligopolistic market structure assuming a partially differentiated production and coalition strategy between two firms. This article contains an oligopolistic model specifically designed for three different types of expectation

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Singh, Vishal, and Ting Zhu. "Pricing and Market Concentration in Oligopoly Markets." Marketing Science 27, no. 6 (2008): 1020–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mksc.1070.0357.

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15

Saha, Atanu, Arthur Havenner, and Sonya Rauschenbach. "The Rise of Dominant Firms: The Role of Chance." Open Economics 2, no. 1 (2019): 76–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/openec-2019-0008.

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AbstractThe principal explanations in the existing economics literature for the formation of concentrated markets are intellectual property-related entry barriers, economies of scale, and network effects. In each of these explanations, a few firms have an inherent advantage, allowing them to maintain their dominance. Our study’s objective is to show that even when all firms are equally situated, an industry can evolve from a competitive to an oligopolistic structure purely as a result of random chance. We create a stylized model where firms are identical at inception, with none having any comp

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Slavin, V. A., and L. A. Ilina. "Features of Industry Markets from the Perspective of Regular-Dynamic Methods." AlterEconomics 20, no. 2 (2023): 415–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31063/altereconomics/2023.20-2.7.

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The article focuses on the application of the regular-dynamic method in the theory of industry markets. It introduces the Hamilton function and key parameters of portal connections that describe market barrier properties and formulates the fundamental equations of market dynamics. The solutions of these equations determine crucial characteristics of commodity-money exchange at each market link and establish relationships that describe typical regimes of local equilibrium market interaction, including perfect and monopolistic competition, pure monopolies and monopsonies, as well as oligopolies

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Severová, L., L. Kopecká, R. Svoboda, and J. Brčák. "Oligopoly competition on market with food products." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 57, No. 12 (2011): 580–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/107/2010-agricecon.

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Oligopoly can be defined as a market model of the imperfect competition type, assuming the existence of only a few companies in a sector or industry, from which at least some have a significant market share and can therefore influence the production prices in the market. Many models of oligopoly that differ from one another mostly in the nature of the competitive companies&rsquo; behaviour can be found through the study of oligopolistic structures. Some models describe only the behaviour of two companies in the monitored market (duopoly), others describe several companies of the same power

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18

Shehabi, Manal. "Is Energy Subsidy Reform in an Oil-Exporting Small Economy Beneficial to Trade? Illustrations from Kuwait." World Trade Review 19, S1 (2020): s39—s61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1474745620000324.

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AbstractThis article fills a gap in the literature by quantifying impacts of fossil fuel subsidy reform on trade (inflow and outflow) in an oil-producing, “almost small”, economy, using Kuwait as an example. It employs a two-region economy-wide model with oligopoly behaviour in a general equilibrium framework. The model embodies unique elements of Kuwait's economic structure, idiosyncratic rigidities, and distortions, including oligopolistic industrial structure and labour markets. Simulations show that energy subsidies have minimal effects on trade and on non-energy exports, largely due to th

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19

Horita, Bella. "Building a Win-Win Strategy Using Game Theory in a Competitive Environment (Subject to Antitrust Restrictions)." Scientific Bulletin of Mukachevo State University. Series «Economics» 8, no. 4 (2022): 60–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.52566/msu-econ.8(4).2021.60-68.

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The modern economic space is characterised by the actualisation of such market structure as an oligopoly, which necessitates its proper theoretical and empirical investigation. The aim of the paper is to analyse the use of game theory in the oligopoly market under the said conditions. The theoretical methods are the main scientific methods used in this study, in particular analysis, synthesis, historical and statistical methods. It was determined that the game theory is one of the most important relatively new mathematical theories applied in developing various types of economic models, includ

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20

Abdou, Doaa. "THE POWER OF INNOVATION: AN ANALYSIS OF THE JAPANESE BIG 4 MOTORBIKE FIRMS' TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCEMENTS AND FUTURE PROSPECTS." Economics & Law 5, no. 2 (2023): 45–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.37708/el.swu.v5i2.4.

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This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the oligopoly formed by Suzuki, Kawasaki, Yamaha, and Honda in the motorbike industry. Our study reveals that Honda leads the market as a pioneer, introducing new technologies and releasing new models. The oligopoly controls market pricing by charging similar prices, although slight differentials suggest the presence of pricing discrimination. Furthermore, evidence demonstrates that these four companies engage in cooperative and competitive behaviours to sustain a thriving market. In conclusion, the oligopoly theory serves as an adequate explanat

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21

Pan, Xiao Jun, Hong Min Chen, and Li Xu. "Firm Discrimination Pricing Strategies with Network Effect." Materials Science Forum 532-533 (December 2006): 941–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.532-533.941.

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We explore the price and welfare effect of price discrimination in a differentiated-goods oligopoly market with network effect and the effect of network effect on the equilibrium price, profit and output. We show that competitive price discrimination and network effect may intensify competition and the price discrimination increases the social welfare under oligopoly market with network effect. If firms differ in which markets they target for aggressive pricing strategy and competitive firm’s reaction is strong, prices in all markets may fall. So both firms agree on the strategies of setting t

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22

Julien, Ludovic, Oliver Musy, and Aurélien Saïdi. "Do Followers Really Matter in Stackelberg Competition?" Lecturas de Economía, no. 75 (March 22, 2012): 11–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17533/udea.le.n75a11474.

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In this paper, we consider a T-stage linear model of Stackelberg oligopoly. First, we show geometrically and analytically that under the two conditions of linear market demand and identical constant marginal costs, the T-stage Stackelberg model reduces to a model where T oligopolies exploit residual demand sequentially. At any stage, leaders behave as if followers did not matter. Second, we study social welfare and convergence toward competitive equilibrium. Especially, we consider the velocity of convergence as the number of firms increases. The convergence is faster when reallocating firms f

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Ajeng Pangesti Muttaqiina Gusminto and Muhammad Yasin. "Pengaruh Pasar Industri Pada Dampak Oligopoli Terhadap Globalisasi." Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 1, no. 4 (2023): 52–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.61132/anggaran.v1i4.238.

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Business actors carry out economic activities for profit. Globalization makes many changes in the times, especially in the industrial economy in Indonesia.Digital economy or disruptive innovation raises business competition problems so as not to cause large losses to consumers and other business actors on a large economic scale creating high barriers to market entry due to the positive economy. This research uses qualitative descriptive, descriptive analysis to see the phenomenon of existing events and qualitative research methods based on philosophy as an instrument, Data collection technique

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Geraskin, Mikhail. "Game-theoretic analysis of Stackelberg oligopoly with arbitrary rank reflexive behavior of agents." Kybernetes 46, no. 06 (2017): 1052–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/k-12-2016-0351.

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Purpose This paper aims to consider the problem of determining the equilibriums on oligopoly market in case of Stackelberg leader (leaders) and reflexive behavior of market agents. Design/methodology/approach This paper includes economic and mathematical modeling, optimization methods and game theory. Findings This paper explains models of reflexive games on oligopoly market, taking into account the diversity of agents’ reasoning about strategies of environing and equilibrium mechanisms for coincidence or opposition of agents’ reflexive reasoning on the same rank of reflection. Research limita

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Gioffré, Alessandro, Alessandro Tampieri, and Antonio Villanacci. "Private versus public companies with strategic CSR." Journal of Economics 133, no. 2 (2021): 129–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00712-020-00729-1.

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AbstractWe analyze the effects of strategic Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on social welfare in an industry where firms are owned by consumers (publicly owned) and CSR commitment takes the form of a fraction of the consumer surplus into the firms’ objective function. We compare this market configuration with the standard case of firms owned by entrepreneurs (privately owned). In line with the empirical evidence, consumers’ ownership gives an incentive to adopt a socially responsible, welfare improving statute. While privately-owned companies are limited in the level of social concern to

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Krauss, Ellis S. "Changing Television News in Japan." Journal of Asian Studies 57, no. 3 (1998): 663–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2658737.

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In the industrialized democratic world, broadcasting news monopolies and oligopolies have all but disappeared. Whereas public broadcasters in Western Europe in the earlier postwar period had a monopoly or duopoly on televised news, today there is a more diverse market with competition from other public and commercial broadcasters, often carried by new technology such as satellites. In the United States, the oligopoly of the three networks in news has been broken by both CNN on cable and, to a lesser extent, PBS in its program “News Hour.” Thus the new competition introduced into broadcasting s

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Gangopadhyay, Partha. "A Formal Model of Arms Market with Cash-for-Favours." Peace Economics, Peace Science and Public Policy 20, no. 3 (2014): 411–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/peps-2014-0017.

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AbstractBoth corruption and market imperfections are important facets of modern arms markets. In the standard literature of arms market, production, procurement, sales (exports) and purchases (imports) of arms take place in the shadow of corruption. Corruption is an integral part of the environment of the arms trade that exerts an influence upon the outcome in the arms market. In our work, we make corruption as a choice variable of the powerful players in the global arms market and examine the equilibrium consequence of corruption that is strategically chosen by armament firms. We develop a si

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Yao, Huilin, Rizhao Gong, and Zhihui Yuan. "Multi-Oligopoly Sequential Pricing Mechanisms and Their Game Analysis in Raw Material Supply Chains." Sustainability 14, no. 23 (2022): 16231. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142316231.

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The sequential pricing game model is an approach that can be effectively used to solve the problem with multi-oligopoly pricing mechanisms in raw material supply chains. However, the existing sequential pricing mechanism does not fully consider constraints such as the purchase volume of downstream firms and the change information of each parameter, which leads to the pricing mechanism being detached from the real market. According to the concept of the sequential pricing game model being used among multi-oligopolies under constraints, we constructed the constrained sequential pricing game mode

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Franke, Ulrik, and Amanda Hoxell. "Observable Cyber Risk on Cournot Oligopoly Data Storage Markets." Risks 8, no. 4 (2020): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/risks8040119.

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With the emergence of global digital service providers, concerns about digital oligopolies have increased, with a wide range of potentially harmful effects being discussed. One of these relates to cyber security, where it has been argued that market concentration can increase cyber risk. Such a state of affairs could have dire consequences for insurers and reinsurers, who underwrite cyber risk and are already very concerned about accumulation risk. Against this background, the paper develops some theory about how convex cyber risk affects Cournot oligopoly markets of data storage. It is demons

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Judijanto, Loso, and Harimurti Wulandjani. "The Role of R&D in Oligopoly Competition: Are Companies in Oligopoly Markets More Innovative?" West Science Business and Management 3, no. 01 (2025): 56–62. https://doi.org/10.58812/wsbm.v3i01.1737.

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This study investigates the role of Research and Development (R&D) in fostering innovation within oligopolistic markets, addressing whether firms in these markets are more innovative compared to those in other market structures. Employing a systematic literature review approach, 15 Scopus-indexed publications were analyzed to synthesize insights on R&D intensity, innovation strategies, and the influence of regulatory environments in oligopolies. The findings reveal that firms in oligopolistic markets exhibit higher R&D intensity due to their resource capabilities and competitive dy

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Dzhabarova, Yulia, Stanimir Kabaivanov, Margarita Ruseva, and Boyan Zlatanov. "Existence, Uniqueness and Stability of Market Equilibrium in Oligopoly Markets." Administrative Sciences 10, no. 3 (2020): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/admsci10030070.

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In this paper we build a pragmatic model on competition in oligopoly markets. To achieve this goal, we use an approach based on studying the response functions of each market participant, thus making it possible to address both Cournot and Bertrand industrial structures with a unified formal method. In contrast to the restrictive theoretical constructs of duopoly equilibrium, our study is able to account for real-world limitations like minimal sustainable production levels and exclusive access to certain resources. We prove and demonstrate that by using carefully constructed response functions

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Funaki, Yukihiko, Harold Houba, and Evgenia Motchenkova. "Market power in bilateral oligopoly markets with non-expandable infrastructures." International Journal of Game Theory 49, no. 2 (2019): 525–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00182-019-00695-z.

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Abstract We develop a novel model of price-fee competition in bilateral oligopoly markets with non-expandable infrastructures and costly transportation. The model captures a variety of real market situations and it is the continuous quantity version of the assignment game with indivisible goods on a fixed network. We define and characterize stable market outcomes. Buyers exclusively trade with the supplier with whom they achieve maximal bilateral joint welfare at prices equal to marginal costs. Maximal fees and the suppliers’ market power are restricted by the buyers’ credible threats to switc

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Yang, Fenggang. "Oligopoly Dynamics: Consequences of Religious Regulation." Social Compass 57, no. 2 (2010): 194–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0037768610362417.

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In the first part of this article, the author tries to clarify a set of interconnected concepts—religious plurality (diversity), pluralization, and pluralism. As a descriptive concept for sociological theorizing, social pluralism is further differentiated into legal, civic and cultural arrangements. Modern pluralization may have started accidentally in the United States of America, but it has become a general trend in the world. In the second part, the author argues that the predominant type of Church—State relationship in the world today is neither monopoly nor pluralism, but oligopoly. More

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LOERTSCHER, SIMON. "MARKET MAKING OLIGOPOLY*." Journal of Industrial Economics 56, no. 2 (2008): 263–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6451.2008.00341.x.

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Nurlan Hajizada, Nurlan Hajizada. "OPTIMAL IN THE NATIONAL ENERGY SECTOR DIRECTIONS OF FORMATION OF INFRASTRUCTURE COMPLEX." PAHTEI-Procedings of Azerbaijan High Technical Educational Institutions 13, no. 02 (2022): 80–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/pahtei13022022-80.

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The article deals with the relevance of more effective structural transformation through the introduction of new innovations using advanced world experience in the infrastructure complex of the energy sector of the Republic of Azerbaijan. In this regard, the study also reflects the analysis and research on the directions of formation of optimal infrastructure complex in the energy sector. For this purpose, new development targets have been identified in the first chain of the national energy sector infrastructure complex against the background of progressive world experience analysis. For this

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Adams, Brian, and Kevin R. Williams. "Zone Pricing in Retail Oligopoly." American Economic Journal: Microeconomics 11, no. 1 (2019): 124–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mic.20170130.

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We quantify the welfare effects of zone pricing, or setting common prices across distinct markets, in retail oligopoly. Although monopolists can only increase profits by price discriminating, this need not be true when firms face competition. With novel data covering the retail home-improvement industry, we find that Home Depot would benefit from finer pricing but that Lowe’s would prefer coarser pricing. Zone pricing softens competition in markets where firms compete, but it shields consumers from higher prices in rural markets, where firms might otherwise exercise market power. Overall, zone

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Kartika, Aulia Arum Chandra, Ricca Sari, Resti Rianita, and Putri Zulia Jati. "Profil Pasar Daging Ayam Potong di Pasar Gunung Tua Padang Lawas Utara." Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi 6, no. 3 (2023): 790–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31004/jutin.v6i3.17087.

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This study aims to determine the shape of the broiler market in the Gunung Tua market, North Padang Lawas Utara, Province Sumatra Utara. The objects observed in this study were the broiler traders and the transactions that occurred in the Gunung Tua market. This study used a survey method with census techniques and direct observation. Where the results showed that 97% consisted of retailers and 3% of wholesalers/agents. The average education is high school with a range of 50%. The average Marker Share of wholesalers to wholesalers is 13.33-32.87%. The market for broiler chicken in the Gunung T

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Kiljanski, Kamil. "“Pass-on” in Merger Efficiency Defence." World Competition 26, Issue 4 (2003): 651–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/woco2003033.

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Efficiency pass-on requirement has been traditionally regarded as one of the most controversial aspects of merger efficiency analysis. Theoretical studies on pass-on suggest that in the case of most oligopolies intermediate market shares lead to the greatest firm-level pass-on. This underlines the need to seriously recognise efficiency considerations in view of the “non-collusive oligopoly” interpretation of the EC Merger Regulation dominance test proposed in Commission’s Draft Merger Guidelines. At the same time, distilling the pass-on rate into workable guidelines in isolation from the whole

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Özçam, Ahmet. "Alternative representation of the deadweight loss triangle in oligopoly." Journal of Economic Studies 44, no. 3 (2017): 330–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jes-09-2015-0184.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide an alternative way of calculating the deadweight loss triangle in oligopolistic markets which takes inefficient use of inputs into account. The author shows that the result of the approach coincides with the one that exists in the economics literature. However, the author explicitly accounts for the inefficient use of inputs. Design/methodology/approach The market supply curve that is extensively used for competitive markets has been reconsidered for the imperfectly competitive markets. The necessary condition for the efficient use of resources i

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Kutoya, Kusse, Alemayehu Yidnekachew, Ermias Gedion, and Darcho Dawit. "The market chain analysis of live cattle in South Omo Zone, Southern Ethiopia." International Journal of Agricultural Research, Innovation and Technology 12, no. 1 (2022): 56–66. https://doi.org/10.3329/ijarit.v12i1.61032.

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This study focus on market chain actors and their functions they play in the market, to analyze the S-C-P of live cattle in the study area. Few traders dominated the market structure of live cattle in the study area. Degree of competition between traders varies and the live cattle market structure varies from loose oligopoly to tight oligopoly. This shows that in the study area few traders dominated market shares and earns abnormal profit. Entry barriers of the market are high market distant, characterize the market of live cattle and high transportation cost. In addition, market the structure

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Stoykov, Stanislav, and Ivan Kostov. "Price Competition with Differentiated Products on a Two-Dimensional Plane: The Impact of Partial Cartel on Firms’ Profits and Behavior." Games 14, no. 2 (2023): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/g14020024.

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A numerical procedure capable of obtaining the equilibrium states of oligopoly markets under several assumptions is presented. Horizontal and vertical product differentiation were included by taking into account Euclidean distance in a two-dimensional space and quality characteristics of the product. Different quality preferences of consumers were included in the model. Firms implement two strategies in the market: profit maximization and market share maximization. Numerical discretization of a two-dimensional area was performed for computing the equilibrium prices which allows one to consider

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Rozanova, N. "Network Competition as Determinant of Contemporary Markets’ Configuration." World Economy and International Relations 60, no. 4 (2016): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2016-60-4-13-20.

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The latest phenomena in the area of industrial economics have turned out to be beyond the traditional models of industrial organization theory. This theory deals with the four basic market structures, namely that of free competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly and monopoly, with a common evolutionary pattern from competition to monopoly. However, contemporary technological competition has engendered a brand-new type of market structure. Some key features of it are outlined in the article with the stress on contemporary trends in network market development that have arisen under the in

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Fahrizal, Fahrizal, Mustafa Mustafa, and Romano Romano. "Analysis of Nutmeg Market Structure in South Aceh District." International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 6, no. 5 (2019): 950. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i2.1165.

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Market structure can affect performance and behavior in a market. This research aim to analyze the nutmeg market structure in South Aceh District. Indonesia. By looking at the level of competition, market concentration and barriers to market entry. The results of a qualitative study of nutmeg market structure are classified as oligopoly markets while quantitatively by looking at market share, market concentration and market entry barriers from the results obtained by the market are highly concentrated so it is very difficult to enter to the nutmeg market by new traders.

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Bompard, E., T. Huang, and W. Lu. "Market power analysis in the oligopoly electricity markets under network constraints." IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution 4, no. 2 (2010): 244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2009.0018.

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Ocké-Reis, Carlos Octávio. "Challenges in the Regulation of Brazilian Private Health Insurance." Public Finance and Management 5, no. 4 (2005): 597–624. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/152397210500500405.

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This paper shows that regulatory actions can work as an instrument to correct the shortcomings of the private health insurance market. However, despite rules that defend both competition and consumer rights, these actions can, paradoxically, bring about a more marked concentration of the market if the power of the oligopolies is not challenged. to critique this sort of management, we first discuss the political context in which the Agência Nacional de Saúde Suplementar – ANS (National Supplementary Health Agency) arose, and describe the nature of the economic crisis facing the market. Consider

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Shchelokova, Svetlana V., and Vladimir A. Vertogradov. "Individual insurance products: is there a real choice for Russians?" Population and Economics 7, no. 1 (2023): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/popecon.7.e86059.

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The article analyzes the level of competition of insurance product offerings in the following four markets using the Russian market as an example: (1) life insurance, (2) accident and disease insurance, (3) voluntary health insurance and (4) pension insurance. The purpose of the study is to assess competitive dynamics in the insurance product markets during the period under review. Relevant data of the Expert Rating Agency for 2018-2021 were used as the study basis. The study methodology is based on the assessment of the competitive situation using the SV matrix, which is based on HTSV (level

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Shchelokova, Svetlana V., and Vladimir A. Vertogradov. "Individual insurance products: is there a real choice for Russians?" Population and Economics 7, no. (1) (2023): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.3897/popecon.7.e86059.

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The article analyzes the level of competition of insurance product offerings in the following four markets using the Russian market as an example: (1) life insurance, (2) accident and disease insurance, (3) voluntary health insurance and (4) pension insurance. The purpose of the study is to assess competitive dynamics in the insurance product markets during the period under review. Relevant data of the Expert Rating Agency for 2018-2021 were used as the study basis. The study methodology is based on the assessment of the competitive situation using the SV matrix, which is based on HTSV (level

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Jiang, Bingxian. "Research on the Impact of Oligopoly on the Electronics Industry and Optimization Strategies — Taking Apple, Xiaomi, and Samsung as Examples." SHS Web of Conferences 208 (2024): 04003. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202420804003.

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This study delves into the profound impact of oligopoly within the electronics industry, with a specific focus on the market dominance exerted by Apple, Xiaomi, and Samsung. These industry giants wield significant influence, shaping market trends, consumer behavior, and the competitive landscape. Understanding the dynamics of oligopoly in this sector is crucial, as the concentration of power among these companies can lead to several critical issues. The research systematically analyzes their market control, innovation strategies, and the implications for consumer choice. It identifies key chal

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Pereira, Jaiane Aparecida, and Sandra Mara Schiavi Bánkuti. "Market structure and strategy: a study in the industry of automotive bateries." Revista Ibero-Americana de Estratégia 15, no. 1 (2016): 97–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.5585/ijsm.v15i1.2265.

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To face market structure, companies in different strategic groups need to design different strategies. Especially concerning competitive oligopolies, many studies focus on large companies in the core of sectors. We consider that the analysis of strategies of companies in the margin of large companies, i.e. in the “fringe” of those markets, are also relevant, since strategic choice and performance of firms in the “fringe” influences sectorial dynamics. Based on Industrial Organization and Structure-Conduct-Performance paradigm, this papers aims to analyze how strategies of companies in the “fri

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Clempner, Julio B. "Dynamic Mechanism Design for Repeated Markov Games with Hidden Actions: Computational Approach." Mathematical and Computational Applications 29, no. 3 (2024): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mca29030046.

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This paper introduces a dynamic mechanism design tailored for uncertain environments where incentive schemes are challenged by the inability to observe players’ actions, known as moral hazard. In these scenarios, the system operates as a Markov game where outcomes depend on both the state of payouts and players’ actions. Moral hazard and adverse selection further complicate decision-making. The proposed mechanism aims to incentivize players to truthfully reveal their states while maximizing their expected payoffs. This is achieved through players’ best-reply strategies, ensuring truthful state

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