Relevant bibliographies by topics / Omission bias

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Book chapters
  4. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Omission bias'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 5 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Omission bias"

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Connolly, Terry, and Jochen Reb. "Omission bias in vaccination decisions: Where’s the “omission”? Where’s the “bias”?" Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 91, no. 2 (2003): 186–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0749-5978(03)00057-8.

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Kordes-de Vaal, Johanna H. "Intention and the omission bias: Omissions perceived as nondecisions." Acta Psychologica 93, no. 1-3 (1996): 161–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0001-6918(96)00027-3.

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anderson, christopher j. "alternative perspectives on omission bias." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 28, no. 4 (2005): 544. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x05230091.

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the act/omission distinction is likely to lead to biases and be used as a moral heuristic. however, it is frequently difficult to determine whether this act/omission distinction is responsible for a judgment outside the lab. further, more encompassing theories of omission bias are needed to make progress in dealing with its harmful consequences. one such theory is briefly presented.
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Asch, David A., Jonathan Baron, John C. Hershey, et al. "Omission Bias and Pertussis Vaccination." Medical Decision Making 14, no. 2 (1994): 118–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0272989x9401400204.

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Baron, Jonathan, and Ilana Ritov. "Reference Points and Omission Bias." Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 59, no. 3 (1994): 475–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/obhd.1994.1070.

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Ritov, Ilana, and Jonathan Baron. "Protected Values and Omission Bias." Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 79, no. 2 (1999): 79–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/obhd.1999.2839.

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Baron, Jonathan, and Ilana Ritov. "Omission bias, individual differences, and normality." Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 94, no. 2 (2004): 74–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.obhdp.2004.03.003.

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Ritov, Ilana, and Jonathan Baron. "Outcome Knowledge, Regret, and Omission Bias." Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 64, no. 2 (1995): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/obhd.1995.1094.

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van Loon, Marie. "Implicit bias: a sin of omission?" Philosophical Explorations 24, no. 3 (2021): 325–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13869795.2021.1923784.

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Park, Kyeonggook, Elizabeth Boyle, and Zur Shapira. "How Do Decision Stakes Affect Omission Bias?" Academy of Management Proceedings 2017, no. 1 (2017): 11107. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2017.226.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Omission bias"

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Pittarello, Andrea, Enrico Rubaltelli, and Daphna Motro. "Legitimate lies: The relationship between omission, commission, and cheating." WILEY-BLACKWELL, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/621520.

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Across four experiments, we show that when people can serve their self-interest, they are more likely to refrain from reporting the truth ( lie of omission) than actively lie ( lie of commission). We developed a novel online "Heads or Tails" task in which participants can lie to win a monetary prize. During the task, they are informed that the software is not always accurate, and it might provide incorrect feedback about their outcome. In Experiment 1, those in the omission condition received incorrect feedback informing them that they had won the game. Participants in commission condition wer
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Mitchell, Michele D. "The Color Line and Georgia History Textbooks: A Content Analysis." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2013. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/sociology_theses/38.

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The purpose of this research is to define racialized textbook bias, conduct a content analysis of Georgia history textbooks, and answer the following question: how is race framed in contemporary Georgia history textbooks? A content analysis of nine Georgia history textbooks was completed for grades two and eight. A Du Boisian theoretical framing of race prejudice as the macro-social condition of the micro-social process of race was an integral component of the content analysis. The findings revealed the existence of racialized textbook bias in the form of marginalization, compartmentalization,
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Han, Xiaoqi. "Omission Neglect and the Bias Blind Spot: Effects of the Self-Other Asymmetry in Susceptibility to Bias and Responsiveness to Debiasing." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1307322339.

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Barrett, Roxanne. "Responsibility interpretations and omission bias across the perinatal period & the relationship to obsessive-compulsive symptomatology." Thesis, Royal Holloway, University of London, 2013. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.604347.

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Objectives: To investigate how responsibility interpretations regarding intrusions vary across the perinatal period and how this relates to obsessive-compulsive symptomatology. Design: A mixed design was used investigating differences in responsibility interpretations and omission bias between three groups (antenatal, postnatal, and non-childbearing) for baby-related and non-baby situations. Method: 94 women (26 antenatal, 35 postnatal and 33 non-childbearing controls) completed measures of various aspects of responsibility including responsibility attitudes, interpretations regarding specific
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Blahunka, Natalie Jane. "The Impact of Intentions and Omissions On Moral Judgments Across Domains." Thesis, Boston College, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:102257.

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Thesis advisor: Liane Young<br>Thesis advisor: James Dungan<br>Moral psychologists disagree over whether descriptively different moral violations represent distinct cognitive domains or are in fact unified by common cognitive mechanisms. The Moral Foundations Theory (MFT; Haidt, 2007) offers five different domains of moral transgressions: Harm/Care, Fairness/Reciprocity, Ingroup/Loyalty, Authority/Respect, and Purity/Sanctity. Both intentionality and omission bias (e.g. omissions such as letting someone die being judged less harshly than actions such as killing someone) have been shown to impa
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Sandberg, Anna. "Empirical studies on sources of inequality." Doctoral thesis, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm, Institutionen för Nationalekonomi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hhs:diva-2320.

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This Ph.D. thesis in Economics consists of four self-contained chapters that empirically explore sources of economic inequality, using data from experiments, sports competitions, and Swedish registers. Competing biases: Effects of gender and nationality in sports judging explores in-group biases among judges in the equestrian sport dressage – the only Olympic sport with subjective performance evaluations in which male and female athletes compete as equals. International dressage competitions provide a rare opportunity to investigate gender bias and nationalistic bias in the same setting, using
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Westfall, Jonathan E. "Exploring Common Antecedents of Three Related Decision Biases." Connect to full text in OhioLINK ETD Center, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1248468207.

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cheng, chuang yao, and 莊耀成. "A Study of Framing Effect on Omission Bias in Vaccine(Prevent) and Drug(Cure) Decision." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/10379404957588688004.

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碩士<br>國防管理學院<br>國防決策科學研究所<br>93<br>Omission bias is not the rational behavior during making decision. It will cause more or the same damages with neglecting the not-the-worst scheme. Recently, using the negative representation becomes the widespread way on testing the respondents. Overall the outcome cannot fully explain the sitution if not consider the framing effect. With the vaccination and the cure undergoing, we manipulate the omission bias into both positive and negative framing. When consequences of both options are the same, omission bias of negative representation is higher than pos
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Book chapters on the topic "Omission bias"

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Howard, Jonathan. "Omission Bias." In Cognitive Errors and Diagnostic Mistakes. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93224-8_19.

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Musiienko, Anton. "Omission Bias." In Decision Making in Emergency Medicine. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0143-9_39.

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Dobelli, Rolf. "The Omission Bias." In Klar denken, klug handeln. Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/9783446445147.045.

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Schweizer, Mark. "Loss Aversion, Omission Bias and the Civil Standard of Proof." In European Perspectives on Behavioural Law and Economics. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11635-8_7.

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Dobelli, Rolf. "The Omission Bias: Warum Sie entweder die Lösung sind – oder das Problem." In Die Kunst des Klaren Denkens. Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3139/9783446430402.045.

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Ritov, Ilana, and Jonathan Baron. "Reluctance to Vaccinate: Omission Bias and Ambiguity." In Behavioral Law and Economics. Cambridge University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781139175197.007.

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Baron, Jonathan, and Ilana Ritov. "Chapter 4 Protected Values and Omission Bias as Deontological Judgments." In Psychology of Learning and Motivation. Elsevier, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0079-7421(08)00404-0.

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"Assessing bias arising from omission of older populations in institutions from surveys." In Recommendations for Measuring Older Populations in Institutions. UN, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/42ca2f03-en.

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Zamir, Eyal, and Doron Teichman. "Judicial Decision-Making." In Behavioral Law and Economics. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190901349.003.0016.

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This chapter discusses the rich behavioral research on judicial decision-making. It opens with general theories of the cognitive process of judicial decision-making, focusing on the story model and coherence-based reasoning. It examines how various heuristics and biases—such as the compromise and contrast effects, hindsight bias, omission bias, and anchoring—are reflected in judicial decision-making. Special attention is given to the limited ability of fact-finders to disregard inadmissible evidence, the interactions between race and judicial decision-making, the role of non-consequentialist moral judgments in judicial decision-making, and the impact of the choice between rules and standards on the predictability of judgments. Finally, the chapter discusses two fundamental questions in the behavioral analysis of judicial decision-making: group decision-making, and decision-making by judges (as opposed to laypersons).
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Robbennolt, Jennifer K., and Valerie P. Hans. "Limits on Liability." In The Psychology of Tort Law. NYU Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18574/nyu/9780814724941.003.0006.

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This chapter describes how tort law deploys the concepts of duty and scope of liability (proximate cause) to limit civil liability. Some of these limits overlap with psychological principles; others are at odds with them. The lack of a general duty to rescue others from harm converges with omission bias, the psychological tendency to see acts as more blameworthy than failures to act. The foreseeability of specific types of harms that could result from an action is a key element in assessing the scope of liability, also in line with psychology. In contrast, people highly value emotional tranquility and close personal relationships, yet tort law places strict constraints on recovery for emotional harm.
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Conference papers on the topic "Omission bias"

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Augenstein, Don, Herb Estrada, Ernie Hauser, et al. "CFD Prediction of Hydraulic Effects on External Ultrasonic Flowmeters: A Case Study." In 14th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone14-89513.

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External ultrasonic flow meters installed in a nuclear power plant feedwater system were suspected of containing a conservative bias (high reading) despite having been calibrated in a scale model laboratory test. Several independent measures of plant power level indicated that the bias could be as high as 2.0%. The first step in resolving the discrepancy was the construction of a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model of the hydraulic configurations in which the flow meters were tested in the lab. The CFD model closely matched the original calibration test results. The CFD model for real pla
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