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Academic literature on the topic 'Omvårdnadsåtgärder och sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsansvar'
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Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Omvårdnadsåtgärder och sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsansvar.'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Omvårdnadsåtgärder och sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsansvar"
Johansson, Emma, and Alma Nygren. "Omvårdnadsåtgärder vid ätsvårigheter hos patienter som drabbats av stroke : En litteraturstudie." Thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-38831.
Full textHedin, Ida, and Amanda Löfgren. "Förebyggande av trycksår, sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsansvar : En litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för omvårdnad, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-40592.
Full textAlexandersson, Lisa, and Emelie Gustafsson. "Erfarenhet av hot- och våldspreventiva åtgärder : Sjuksköterskans röst - ett psykiatriskt omvårdnadsansvar." Thesis, Röda Korsets Högskola, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:rkh:diva-4064.
Full textNilsson, Anna. "Preoperativ oro och sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsåtgärder : en litteraturstudie." Thesis, University of Gävle, Ämnesavdelningen för vårdvetenskap, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-4516.
Full textBakgrund: Tidigare forskning visade att ett kirurgiskt ingrepp är en stressfylld upplevelse både fysiskt och psykiskt eftersom kroppens integritet hotas. Preoperativ oro var ett vanligt problem vid elektiv kirurgi. Omvårdnad var ett stöd till medicinsk behandling t.ex. genom information som minskar patientens oro och ängslan samt ökar patientens tolerans för smärta. Syftet: Var att beskriva vad patienterna är oroliga för inför elektiv kirurgi samt ge kunskap i vad sjuksköterskan omvårdnadsmässigt kan göra för att minska oron inför elektiv kirurgi. Metod: Beskrivande litteraturstudie baserad på fyra kvalitativa och 16 kvantitativa artiklar från år 2001-2008. De sökord som användes var Anaesthesia, Anxiety, Nursing, Preoperative, Presurgery och Surgery. Resultat: Fyra centrala fynd framkom; orosmoment, information, musik och akupunktur/ akupressur/värme. Separation från familjen, funktionsoduglighet, att förlora sin självständighet, rädsla för kirurgi och död var alla faktorer som triggar symtom på preoperativ oro. Resultatet visade att musik kan minska oron signifikant. Den omvårdnadsåtgärden kunde tillämpas på flera olika sätt och har visat sig effektiv oavsett vilken musik patienten lyssnar på. Information var viktigt och det bästa var om den individanpassas.
Background: Previous research has shown that a surgical operation means a lot of stress both physically and mentally since the human integrity is threatened. Preoperative anxiety was a common problem at elective surgery. Caring was a support to medical treatment for example information that decreases the patient anxiety and increases the tolerance for pain. Aim: The aim of the research was to describe the preoperative anxiety in elective surgery and to give knowledge in what the nurse can do to decrease this anxiety. Method: Descriptive literature review based on four qualitative and 16 quantitative articles from year 2001-2008. The searching words that was used was Anaesthesia, Anxiety, Nursing, Preoperative, Presurgery and Surgery. Findings: Four central categories emerged; things patients worries about, information, music and acupuncture/acupressure/heat. Being separated from the family, incapacitation, loss of independence, fear of surgery and death were all things that contribute to preoperative anxiety. The findings showed that music can decrease the anxiety significantly. It can be carried out in different ways and has shown to be effective irrespective of what music the patient is listening to. Information was important and the best thing if it´s adapted to the individual.
Bygg, Erika, and Ellinor Morelius. "KOL-patienters nutrition och sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsåtgärder : en litteraturöversikt." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Omvårdnad, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-30232.
Full textBackground: Malnutrition is common in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Malnutrition in patients with COPD can cause impaired immune system, increased dyspnoea, decreased quality of life, and the COPD risk being increased in severity as well as having a faster disease course. In 2030, COPD is estimated to be the third most common disease in the world. Therefore, it is important as a nurse to have knowledge of which nurse care can be used in malnutrition in COPD patients. Aim: The aim of this literature review was to compile COPD patients' perceived problems with nutrition and what nurse care the nurse can take in malnutrition. Method: A literature review based on 15 scientific articles. Results: There were problems that occur for COPD patients that were caused according to their nutrition. These conditions could be both physical and psychological. The nurse could seek advice from a dietician to be informed of the best solution regarding nutritional needs of the patient. As a nurse it was important to pass on knowledge and give support to the patient whilst also advising on selfcare according to the patient's current condition and preferences. Conclusion: The variety of nutritional problems COPD patients face were highly individual and are therefore a complex subject as the effects are both physical and psychological. In general, the nurse should work closely with the patient as there can be nutrition related problems and in doing so, ensures appropriate and safe care.
Andersson, Jonna, and Emma Lindberg. "Riktlinjer och generella omvårdnadsåtgärder; Sjuksköterskans upplevelse- en intervjustudie." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25117.
Full textThe aim of this study was to investigate nurses' experiences of the possibilities and conditions required in order to practice nursing care according to local and general nursing guidelines, exemplified within postoperative care. Data collection was preformed through six semi- structured interviews with nurses working within a surgery speciality. The analysis of the interviews was made by using content analysis. Several barriers and required conditions to work on the basis of scientific knowledge could be identified. Barriers that were experienced included the lack of time, poorly updated guidelines and unstructured integration of new knowledge.This creates an understanding of how important these found scientific factors are for a work based on scientific knowledge.
Bergand, Annika, and Liselott Smith. "Gammal och förvirrad : Sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsåtgärder vid konfusion hos äldre." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-2372.
Full textKonfusion är mycket vanligt förekommande hos äldre och skapar stort lidande, ger höga samhällskostnader och orsakar hög mortalitet. Syftet med studien var att belysa sjuksköterskans icke farmakologiska omvårdnadsåtgärder vid konfusion hos äldre patienter. Metoden var en litteraturstudie, vilken innefattade tio artiklar där relevanta omvårdnadsåtgärder framkom, dessa presenterades i resultatet under VIPS - modellens åtgärdssökord. Resultatet av studien visade att patienter med konfusion mindes och uppmärksammade vad som skedde med och runt omkring dem. Viktigt var att få information om sitt konfusionstillstånd för att förstå vad som hände och varför. Samspelet mellan sjuksköterska och patient var av stor vikt. Återorientering av patienten var vanligt och ansågs oftast ha positiv effekt. Att bekräfta patientens upplevelse, och att visa omtanke och förståelse var väl fungerande stöd. Kontinuitet av personal, att eliminera bakomliggande orsaker och att främja god sömn var av stor betydelse. Vanligt förekommande var tvångsåtgärder för att skydda patienten från att skada sig själv och andra. Musik och ljusterapi togs upp som omvårdnadsåtgärder. Även närstående hade en stor roll vid omvårdnaden av patienten med konfusion. Relativt lite forskning finns inom området konfusion, i synnerhet gällande omvårdnadsåtgärder i samband med konfusionstillståndet. Behov av ytterligare forskning föreligger inom området. //
Confusion is quite common among elderly and creates great suffering, high cost for social services and high mortality. The purpose of this study was to highlight the non-pharmacological actions in care provided by nurses to elderly with confusion. The method was a literature study, based on ten articles containing relevant care measures where the result is presented in the VIPS-model’s keywords. The result of the study showed that patients with confusion remembered and registered what was happening around them. It was important for the patient to obtain proper information regarding the state of confusion to understand what is happening. The teamwork between nurse and patient is of great importance. Re-orientation of patient was common and mostly considered to have a positive effect. Important support by the nurse is to confirm the patient’s perception by showing concern and understanding. Other key concepts where continuity of staff, eliminate underlying causes, facilitate good sleep. It was common with supervision and constrainer to protect the patients from harming themselves and others. Music and light therapy were mentioned as care measures. Relatives also played an important part in treating a patient with confusion. There is relatively little research regarding confusion especially with focus on suitable care actions. There is a need of further studies in this matter.
Larsson, Veronica, and Annika Ortmon. "Sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsåtgärder vid cytostatikarelaterat illamående och kräkning : en litteraturstudie." Thesis, University West, Department of Nursing, Health and Culture, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-936.
Full textBelandria, My, and Jonna Schagerström. "Adolescenters upplevelser av sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsåtgärder och behandlingar vid depression." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-38667.
Full textMental illness among adolescents aged 10-19 years increases and there are several reasons why they suffer from it. Causes such as the desire of body change, increased accessibility and internet usage, pressure to fit in and exploration of sexual identity can affect the mental health. Depression is one of the leading causes of mental illness progression among adolescents. The purpose was to investigate how adolescents with depression experience nursing interventions and treatments. To answer the purpose, a literature study was conducted with article searches in three different databases. The result led to three main categories in this study: The nursing intervention physical activity as exercise was perceived to improve self-esteem, The nursing intervention participation was perceived to create a sense of security and the third category Treatments with focus on changes in thoughts and emotions was perceived to give insight. It is important to understand the adolescents’ experience of nursing interventions and treatment for depression because it gives an awareness into how they receive it.
Ahlm, Ninnie, and Carina Lundberg. "Hjärtsvikt- en litteraturstudie om patienters upplevelser och sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsåtgärder." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-26826.
Full textIt is estimated that around 200 000 people in Sweden suffer from heart failure. It is of the utmost importance to gain an understanding of heart failure from an overall perspective as the illness affects each individual in many different ways. The purpose of the study was to examine how living with heart failure affects the daily life of the patients. The focus was also laid on how nurses performed their care based on these experiences. The research process was inspired by Goodman’s seven steps. The literature study is based on 14 scientific articles. We have used, as a theoretical frame of reference Carnevalis Daily life Functional health condition – model. The result shows that patients with heart failure experience physical limitations due to fatigue, lack of energy, dyspné and sleep deficiency. The illness also affects nutrition and the psychosocial state of the patients. The result of the study also shows a lack of knowledge amongst some patients with heart failure exists. An important task for nurses was to assess and observe physical and psychosocial factors amongst patients. Relieving symptoms and informing patients about heart failure was also included in nurses´ care.