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Journal articles on the topic 'Online dispensing'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 20 July 2025

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1

Basile, Karen, Monserrat Martínez, Julia D. Lucaci, Claudia Goldblatt, and Idal Beer. "Enhancing Operational Efficiency and Service Delivery through a Robotic Dispensing System: A Case Study from a Retail Pharmacy in Brazil." Pharmacy 12, no. 5 (2024): 130. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy12050130.

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Drug dispensing in retail pharmacies typically involves several manual tasks that often lead to inefficiencies and errors. This is the first published quality improvement study in Latin America, specifically in Brazil, investigating the operational impacts of implementing a robotic dispensing system in a retail pharmacy. Through observational techniques, we measured the time required for the following pharmacy workflows before and after implementing the robotic dispensing system: customer service, receiving stock, stocking inventory, separation, invoicing, and packaging of online orders for de

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Klein, Paul, S. Barry Eiden, Christine W. Sindt, et al. "Online contact lens dispensing for optometric practices." Optometry - Journal of the American Optometric Association 79, no. 12 (2008): 737–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.optm.2008.10.003.

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Shan, Xiuyang, Han-Xiong Li, Haitao Si, and Yun Chen. "Integrated Sensing-/Model-Based Online Estimation of Jet Dispensing." IEEE Transactions on Components, Packaging and Manufacturing Technology 8, no. 2 (2018): 300–309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcpmt.2017.2783904.

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Ernest E, Onuiri, Oyebanji Inalegwu G, Fayehun Solomon A, and Chukwujioke Sam-David. "Online Pharmaceutical Management System." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 12 (2016): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n12p139.

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Pharmaceutical practices have evolved over time to become fully encompassed in all aspects of pharmacy itself. Such practices include: dispensing of drugs, consultation, drug regulation, and the sale of these drugs. The community pharmacies and hospital pharmacies have key roles to play in the pharmaceutical practices. For the community pharmacies in Sub- Saharan Africa, a strict approach to the sale and dispensation of drugs is not normally the case, due to the fact that laws governing pharmaceutical practices have not been fully enforced. On the part of the hospital pharmacies, there is a mo

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Zhang, Qing Qing, Xiao Dong Wang, Zheng Xu, and Ping Zhu. "Microdroplet Detection of Precision Dispensing for Miniature Parts Assembly Technology." Applied Mechanics and Materials 868 (July 2017): 328–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.868.328.

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Microdroplet detection is the key for precision dispensing technology, which is widely applied in precise assembly of miniature parts, microelectronics packaging and biological tests. In order to measure droplet in micro scale for different working conditions, In this paper, an on-demand detection method--which is composed of statistical weighing detection to measure batch dispensing quality for large-scale production, real-time visual detection to measure droplet area and position accuracy for flexible production as well as pressing-plate method to measure nanoliter volume for single microdro

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Shedd, Mikali, Anna Bozhkova, Bethany A. Kalich, and G. Lucy Wilkening. "Evaluation of Bexar County community pharmacist attitudes toward harm reduction." Mental Health Clinician 9, no. 6 (2019): 383–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.9740/mhc.2019.11.383.

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Abstract Introduction Harm reduction is a term for strategies that minimize the negative outcomes of drug use. Given the progressing opioid epidemic, identifying barriers to harm reduction dispensing in community pharmacies is essential. Methods This online, survey-based study assessed community pharmacist attitudes toward harm reduction and perceived dispense rates of both naloxone and needles/syringes to patients without verifiable injectable prescriptions. The online survey was distributed to members of the Bexar County Pharmacist Association and university alumni. The survey collected demo

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Chen, Cong Ping, Xiao Gang Dong, Wu Qin, and Zi Fan Fang. "Vision Based Control of Micro-Fluid Dispensing for Surface Mount Technology." Advanced Materials Research 403-408 (November 2011): 4380–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.403-408.4380.

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Due to the complicated behavior of the dispensing fluid and have no effective method to measure the micro-fluid value dispensed online, controlling the micro-fluid dispensing process has proven to be a challenging task in achieving a high degree of consistency in the amount of fluid dispensed. To enhance the dispensing performance and get a high consistency, this paper presents the development of a model for prediction the amount of fluid dispensed. Based on the model, a vision based control strategy is then developed to improve the consistency in the amount of fluid dispensed. Experiments wer

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Neville, Michael W. "A Training and Communications Team Develops Online Learning Modules in Response to JCAHO Standard TX 3.5.2." Hospital Pharmacy 40, no. 5 (2005): 415–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001857870504000508.

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Implementing house-wide training that affects multiple disciplines requires thoughtful and deliberate action. In response to JCAHO recommendations that require pharmacists to review all medication orders prior to medication dispensing, Emory Healthcare's pharmacy and nursing staff formed a coalition to improve the safety of the medication process using the Pyxis Profile automated cabinets. The Training and Communications Team (T&CT) developed online modules to inform staff members about new medication safety standards, required upgrades to the automated dispensing cabinets, and methods to

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Wojewoda, Eva, and Katherine J. Chou. "Factors Associated With Dispensing Dosage Delivery Devices." Journal of Pediatric Pharmacology and Therapeutics 22, no. 4 (2017): 251–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5863/1551-6776-22.4.251.

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OBJECTIVES A potential cause of medication errors in children is imprecise measurements, particularly using household spoons. There are no regulations requiring dispensing dose delivery devices (DDDs) with liquid prescription medications. Local, regional, and national pharmacy practice patterns are largely unknown. This study sought to determine how frequently devices are provided with prescription pediatric liquid medications with instructions for their use at pharmacies in Bronx, New York, and to examine which pharmacy and pharmacist characteristics are associated with reported practices. ME

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Harvey, Bill. "CPD: Progress with progression." Optician 267, no. 6895 (2023): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/opti.2023.267.6895.19.

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Bill Harvey summarises some of the key points presented at the recent CooperVision Virtual Perspective online conference regarding the correction of younger patients with progressive myopia (C105055, suitable for logging as one distance learning CPD point for optometrists, contact lens opticians and dispensing opticians)

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Daskalakis, George, Ashley Cid, Kelly Grindrod, and Michael A. Beazely. "Investigating Community Pharmacy Take Home Naloxone Dispensing during COVID-19: The Impact of One Public Health Crisis on Another." Pharmacy 9, no. 3 (2021): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy9030129.

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A recent report found that the number of opioid-related deaths in Ontario in the first 15 weeks of the COVID-19 pandemic was 38.2% higher than in the 15 weeks before the pandemic. Our study sought to determine if pharmacy professionals self-reported an increase or decrease in naloxone provision due to the pandemic and to identify adjustments made by pharmacy professionals to dispense naloxone during the pandemic. A total of 231 Ontario community pharmacy professionals completed an online survey. Pharmacy professionals’ barriers, facilitators, and comfort level with dispensing naloxone before a

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Kallio, Sonja, Tiina Eskola, Marika Pohjanoksa-Mäntylä, and Marja Airaksinen. "Medication Risk Management in Routine Dispensing in Community Pharmacies." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 21 (2020): 8186. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17218186.

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Community pharmacists have a duty to contribute to medication risk management in outpatient care. This study aimed to investigate the actions taken by pharmacists in routine dispensing to manage medication risks. The study was conducted as a national cross-sectional online survey targeted at all community pharmacies in Finland (n = 576) in October 2015. One pharmacist from each pharmacy was recommended to be the spokesperson for the outlet to describe their practices. Responses were received from 169 pharmacies (response rate of 29%). Pharmacists were oriented to solving poor adherence and tec

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Santhosh, Srinivasan. "E-Commerce Fulfillment from Stores by Third Party Personal Shoppers." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (IJISRT) 9, no. 2 (2024): 4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10725820.

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 In-Store fulfillment of online orders is a multi-step process involving Picking items from shelves into containers/totes, staging totes in an area to keep it ready for Dispensing to the customer/driver. In store associates were dedicating substantial time in dispensing online orders for customers and drivers. This involves skilled labor force to satisfy customer needs and demands in timely manner. One such way to mitigate above risk and meeting customer needs is through ‘On-Demand Personal Shopper’ network where any person can register to shop and deliver orders as an indepen

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Washburn, Mark, and Kenji Klein. "Dispensing pleasantries? Responding to legitimacy and reputation in online medical marijuana marketing." Management Decision 54, no. 8 (2016): 1947–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/md-12-2015-0595.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to develop theory regarding reputation and legitimacy signaling by organizations in contested emerging fields characterized by category ambiguity. Because impression management becomes increasingly important as category boundaries become fuzzy, the authors examine how highly participatory audiences in contested emerging fields respond to organizational attempts to seek acceptance and manage impressions. Design/methodology/approach Using a database of web-based advertisements by 1,226 medical marijuana dispensaries, the authors test the effect that dispensar

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Alridha, Ali Mohammed Abd, Karrar Mohammed Hasan Al-Gburi, Sarah Kadhim Abbood, Alaa Yasir, and Dhuha Hussam. "Practices, knowledge, and attitude toward dispensing antibiotics without a prescription in Iraqi pharmacies." Journal of Public Health and Development 21, no. 1 (2023): 15–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.55131/jphd/2023/210102.

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Dispensing antibiotics without a prescription (DAWRx) is a potential threat to global public health and can lead to antimicrobial abuse and resistance development. Further research is required to examine the characteristics of DAWRx practice in Iraq. This study aimed to investigate the practices of DAWRx in Iraqi community pharmacies. A semi-structured, validated, pilot-tested online questionnaire was used to conduct a descriptive cross-sectional study in March 2020 among the members of the Iraqi Pharmacist Syndicate. The questionnaire contained five sections: demographics, antibiotic dispensi

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Anthony, Buki, and Byki Huntjens. "CPD: Alcon talks: Toric." Optician 267, no. 6892 (2023): 20–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/opti.2023.267.6892.20.

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Buki Anthony gives an overview of the first in a series of online education events, supported by Alcon. In this inaugural event, Dr Byki Huntjens offered an overview of the practice of toric contact lenses. (C104896, suitable for one distance learning CPD point for optometrists, contact lens opticians and dispensing opticians)

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Poyongo, Baraka P., and Raphael Zozimus Sangeda. "Pharmacists’ Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding the Dispensing of Antibiotics without Prescription in Tanzania: An Explorative Cross-Sectional Study." Pharmacy 8, no. 4 (2020): 238. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy8040238.

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Inappropriate use of antibiotics has been reported to contribute to the emergence and increase of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in the world. The pharmacist has the responsibility to supervise the dispensing of antibiotics with prescriptions to ensure rational use. An online semi-structured questionnaire was shared with approximately 1100 licensed pharmacists in Tanzania. Study data were collected and managed using REDCap electronic data capture tools before use for analysis. Of the 226 (20.5%) received responses, 197 had given consent and provided complete surveys. Notably, 153 (77.7%) of th

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Ghodse, Hamid. "‘Uppers’ keep going up." British Journal of Psychiatry 191, no. 4 (2007): 279–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.107.035212.

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SummaryAmphetamine-type stimulants are the second most widely used drugs in the world. Over prescription results in diversion for recreational use and the development of dependence. The internet plays a significant role in global misuse of amphetamine-type stimulants, permitting uncontrolled dispensing by online pharmacies and providing information on techniques for illicit manufacture.

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Rijal, Roshija Khanal, Deepesh Mourya, Sanyam Bajimaya, and Anil Kumar Srivastava. "Trend of Intravitreal Bevacizumab Dispensing Technique in Nepal." Nepalese Journal of Ophthalmology 13, no. 2 (2021): 190–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nepjoph.v13i2.32408.

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Introduction: The main purpose of this survey was to find out what technique for bevacizumab injection is practiced by ophthalmologists in Nepal and to evaluate which is the best technique of drug dispensing and what possible hindrances are there in following it. Materials and methods: This was an online survey using google forms. Results: There were a total of 34 participants in the survey. Most of the participants (58.8%) followed the same vial, multiple prick, multiple days method for giving intravitreal bevacizumab.. Majority of participants said they thought that aliquoting the drug and u

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Ferdiana, Astri, Yusuf Ari Mashuri, Luh Putu Lila Wulandari, et al. "The impact of a multi-faceted intervention on non-prescription dispensing of antibiotics by urban community pharmacies in Indonesia: a mixed methods evaluation." BMJ Global Health 9, no. 10 (2024): e015620. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2024-015620.

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IntroductionNon-prescription antibiotic dispensing is prevalent among community pharmacies in several low- and middle-income countries. We evaluated the impact of a multi-faceted intervention to address this challenge in urban community pharmacies in Indonesia.MethodsA pre-post quasi-experimental study was carried out in Semarang city from January to August 2022 to evaluate a 7-month long intervention comprising: (1) online educational sessions for pharmacists; (2) awareness campaign targeting customers; (3) peer visits; and (4) pharmacy branding and pharmacist certification. All community pha

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M. Fakhrul Hardani, M. Rinaldhi Tandah, and Ririen Hardani. "Aplikasi “Terapi” Usaha Berbasis Teknologi Digital untuk Meningkatkan Pelayanan Kesehatan Kota Palu." Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) 7, no. 1 (2023): 128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v7i1.4201.

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Latar belakang: Teknologi digital sudah banyak digunakan dalam dunia perbisnisan, contohnya dalam pelayanan kefarmasian. Banyak apotek - apotek online didirikan pada sebuah platform aplikasi yang sudah terkenal, tetapi sangat disayangkan hal ini menyebabkan hilang pula peran seorang apoteker didalam platform tersebut. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat perangkat lunak berbasis mobile apps yang bekerja dengan sistem apotek online tanpa menghilangkan peran apoteker dan menentukan sistem regulasi penyerahan obat pada aplikasi Terapi Metode: Mobile apps terapi dibuat dengan menggunakan a

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Ghadeer, Faisal Almutairi. "How ROWA AUTOMATED MACHINE help pharmacy department in King Fahad Medical City Riyadh SA." International Journal of Healthcare Sciences 11, no. 2 (2023): 101–6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10435486.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Background: Automated medication dispensing systems were introduced in hospital pharmacies in the final decades of the twentieth century to reduce medication dispensing errors and save time and personnel. Methods: We described the process of introducing automation to a large outpatient pharmacy department, Rowa Vmax®️ 160  in King Fahad Medical City hospital, Riyadh SA. Results: This study confirms a 91% reduction in error rate before and after implementation of the Rowa Vmax® 160 system. AS per management expectation, 88% of the patients are served in 2

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Benkhaial, Arwa, Ghada Elfalah, Rania Elshalmane, et al. "Challenges Facing Libyan Pharmacists During the Drug Dispensing Process." AL-MUKHTAR JOURNAL OF SCIENCES 34, no. 2 (2019): 117–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.54172/mjsc.v34i2.75.

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Pharmacists are supposed to deliver services, like counseling, dispensing, and managing patients care plans. During daily routine they face problems that can hinder their job, e.g., work overload stress, or unorganized drug shelves, and unclear written prescription, which may lead to errors during drug dispensing. These errors are traumatic for the pharmacist and patient; therefore, it is crucial to reduce them and any circumstances that leads to them. In this study, we aimed to study some of the problems that face Libyan pharmacists in their daily routine and prevent them from performing thei

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Tait, Paul, Amal Chakraborty, Kelly Jones, and Jennifer Tieman. "What Is the Community Pharmacists’ Role in Supporting Older Australians with Palliative Care Needs?" Healthcare 9, no. 5 (2021): 489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare9050489.

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As the population ages, the number of older populations globally requiring palliative care is rapidly growing, requiring services of multidisciplinary teams—including community pharmacists. The aim of this study is to describe the community pharmacists’ perceived role in providing services to community dwelling older Australians receiving palliative care. Utilising an eight-domain End of Life Directions for Aged Care (ELDAC) care model, a national cross-sectional questionnaire was designed and undertaken online with Australian community pharmacists. Respondents were asked questions relating to

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Bammesberger, Stefan Borja, Imad Malki, Andreas Ernst, Roland Zengerle, and Peter Koltay. "A Calibration-Free, Noncontact, Disposable Liquid Dispensing Cartridge Featuring an Online Process Control." Journal of Laboratory Automation 19, no. 4 (2014): 394–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2211068213499757.

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Nowlan, Sarah-Emily, Neil J. MacKinnon, Ana Hincapie, and Matt Tachuk. "A survey of Alberta pharmacists’ attitudes, comfort and perceived barriers to a community-based naloxone program." Canadian Pharmacists Journal / Revue des Pharmaciens du Canada 154, no. 4 (2021): 262–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17151635211018254.

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Background: Community pharmacists play an important role in the wellness of patients, families and friends affected by prescription and illicit opioid drugs. They are key partners of the Community Based Naloxone (CBN) Program in Alberta and similar programs across other Canadian jurisdictions. This publicly funded program is an evidence-based response to the opioid overdose crisis, facilitating access to and distribution of naloxone kits through pharmacies. The study aimed to describe Alberta community pharmacists’ practices, training, comfort levels and views in dispensing naloxone kits throu

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Recchioni, Alberto, and Sunayna Verma Mistry. "CPD: Alcon talks." Optician 267, no. 6905 (2023): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/opti.2023.267.6905.25.

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In the first of a two-part review of the latest quarterly online education event, supported by Alcon, which looked at the latest science regarding contact lens wear and comfort, Dr Alberto Recchioni and Dr Sunayna Verma Mistry focused on how best to manage contact lens discomfort. (C105744, suitable for one distance learning CPD point for optometrists, contact lens opticians and dispensing opticians)

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Hazen, Ankie C. M., Dorien L. M. Zwart, Judith M. Poldervaart, et al. "Non-dispensing pharmacists’ actions and solutions of drug therapy problems among elderly polypharmacy patients in primary care." Family Practice 36, no. 5 (2019): 544–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/fampra/cmy114.

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Abstract Objective To evaluate the process of clinical medication review for elderly patients with polypharmacy performed by non-dispensing pharmacists embedded in general practice. The aim was to identify the number and type of drug therapy problems and to assess how and to what extent drug therapy problems were actually solved. Method An observational cross-sectional study, conducted in nine general practices in the Netherlands between June 2014 and June 2015. On three pre-set dates, the non-dispensing pharmacists completed an online data form about the last 10 patients who completed all sta

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Travé Huarte, Sònia. "CPD: Alcon talks." Optician 268, no. 6918 (2023): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/opti.2023.268.6918.21.

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The third in the series of online education events was delivered by Dr Sònia Travé Huarte. The focus of this webinar was to discuss dry eye and ocular health and how assessments can be implemented seamlessly into the normal routine to help practitioners diagnose and manage dry eye disease. (C106327, suitable for one distance learning CPD point for optometrists, contact lens opticians and dispensing opticians)

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Wright, Eric R. "Concern about the Expanding Prescription Drug Epidemic: A Survey of Licensed Prescribers and Dispensers." Pain Physician 1;19, no. 1;1 (2016): E197—E208. http://dx.doi.org/10.36076/ppj/2016.19.e197.

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Background: Prescription drug misuse and abuse has reached epidemic levels in the U.S., and stands as a leading cause of death. As the primary gatekeepers to the medications contributing to this epidemic, it is critical to understand the views of licensed health care professionals. Objective: In this study, we examine health care professionals’ concern regarding prescription drug abuse in their communities and the impact their concern has had on their prescribing and dispensing practices. Study Design: An online survey of licensed health care providers. Setting: Conducted in Indiana. Methods:

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Niu, Yanchang, Lishuang Wang, Zhenjun Yu, Jiaqi Huang, Biqing Huang, and Yisong Su. "Vision-based automatic order check method for online medicine dispensing cabinet under incomplete data." Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 123 (August 2023): 106204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2023.106204.

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Recchioni, Dr Alberto, and Dr Sunayna Verma Mistry. "CPD: Alcon Talks." Optician 267, no. 6906 (2023): 26–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/opti.2023.267.6906.26.

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In the second of a two-part review of the latest quarterly online education event, supported by Alcon, which looked at the latest science regarding contact lens wear and comfort, Dr Alberto Recchioni and Dr Sunayna Verma Mistry discuss the tear film and how interaction with it may dictate the design of the perfect contact lens for comfort. (C105773, suitable for one distance learning CPD point for optometrists, contact lens opticians and dispensing opticians)

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Enríquez Fernández, Silvia. "Comparative legal framework for the dispensing of medicinal products in pharmacies in the different member states of the European Union." Anales de la Real Academia Nacional de Farmacia 88, no. 88(01) (2022): 61–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.53519/analesranf.2022.88.01.04.

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Dispensing is the act carried out by a pharmacist or under his supervision, aimed at ensuring that patients receive the medicines in the precise doses according to their individual requirements, for the appropriate period, with the information for their correct use, and in accordance with current regulations. To understand this act, the concept of medicine, the studies that a pharmacist must take, the regulation of the concepts of pharmaceutical management, as well as the pharmacy offices in the European Union have been previously analyzed. Finally, compare the act of dispensing in each of the

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Doyno, Cassandra R., Lisa M. Holle, Renee Puente, Sharee Parker, Lauren M. Caldas, and Barbara Exum. "Expansion of MyDispense: A Descriptive Report of Simulation Activities and Assessment in a Certified Pharmacy Technician Training Program." Pharmacy 11, no. 1 (2023): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy11010038.

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Background: Yale New Haven Health (YNHH) implemented a pharmacy technician training program in 2016. The curriculum includes 14 weeks of combined didactic and simulation hours (280 h in total), followed by 360 h of experiential learning. MyDispense, an online pharmacy simulation, allows students to develop and practice their dispensing skills in a safe environment with minimal consequences for mistakes. We describe a novel innovation, expanding the functionality of MyDispense to the training of pharmacy technicians. Methods: Technician training coordinator, supervisor, faculty members with exp

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Wernow, Jerome R., and Donald G. Grant. "Dispensing with Conscience: A Legal and Ethical Assessment." Annals of Pharmacotherapy 42, no. 11 (2008): 1669–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1345/aph.1l049.

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Background: For over 30 years, pharmacists have exercised the right to dispense medications in accordance with moral convictions based upon a Judeo-Christian ethic. What many of these practitioners see as an apparent shift away from this time-honored ethic has resulted in a challenge to this right. Objective: To review and analyze pharmacy practice standards, legal proceedings, and ethical principles behind conflicts of conscientious objection in dispensing drugs used for emergency contraception. Data Sources: We first searched the terms conscience and clause and Plan B and contraception and a

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Hamon, Marie, Flora Capelle, Raphaël Passemard, and Bénédicte Gourieux. "Assessment of an Online Training Tool for the Automated Unit-Dose Dispensing System (ADS) Process." Pharmaceutical Technology in Hospital Pharmacy 4, no. 1 (2019): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pthp-2019-0003.

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Abstract Background Automated unit-dose dispensing system (ADS) of oral solid medication is a complex and sensitive production process in the drug distribution system. Hence, an appropriate training of hospital pharmacy technicians (HPT) is essential. A basic training (observational and practical) of 3 weeks is first organized to evaluate the HPT, followed by an interview with both the pharmacist and the HPT chief. The importance of the human factor (daily routine and repetitive tasks) showed by the risks analysis within this process has led us to search new learning methods to keep the team e

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Spears, Charlotte. "Consumer Protection: Online Sale of Prescription Drugs to Minors Not Unconscionable." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 30, no. 2 (2002): 315–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1073110500008561.

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In Stovall v. Confimed.com, the Kansas Supreme Court held that an out-of-state medical doctor who sold a prescription drug to a Kansas minor over the Internet did not commit an unconscionable act under the Kansas Consumer Protection Act (KCPA). The Shawnee Country District Court had enjoined the doctor from prescribing or dispensing prescription medicine within the state of Kansas, and the doctor appealed the injunction to the Kansas Supreme Court. The Supreme Court affirmed the district court's decision to grant injunctive relief, but found no unconscionable conduct under the KCPA.The appelle

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Pedersen, Craig A., Philip J. Schneider, Michael C. Ganio, and Douglas J. Scheckelhoff. "ASHP national survey of pharmacy practice in hospital settings: Dispensing and administration—2020." American Journal of Health-System Pharmacy 78, no. 12 (2021): 1074–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/zxab120.

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Abstract Purpose Results of the 2020 ASHP national survey of pharmacy practice in hospital settings are presented. Methods Pharmacy directors at 1,437 general and children’s medical/surgical hospitals in the United States were surveyed using a mixed-mode method of contact by email and mail. Survey completion was online. IQVIA supplied data on hospital characteristics; the survey sample was drawn from the IQVIA hospital database. Results The response rate was 18.7%. Almost all hospitals (92.5%) have a method for pharmacists to review medication orders on demand. Most hospitals (74.5%) use autom

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Dubé, Pierre-André, Julien Vachon, Caroline Sirois, and Élise Roy. "Opioid prescribing and dispensing: Experiences and perspectives from a survey of community pharmacists practising in the province of Quebec." Canadian Pharmacists Journal / Revue des Pharmaciens du Canada 151, no. 6 (2018): 408–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1715163518805509.

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Background: Canada leads in opioid prescription and consumption rates, and this has resulted in high levels of opioid-related morbidity and mortality. Pharmacists’ input could contribute significantly to understanding the disadvantages of opioid prescribing and dispensing and improving the service. This study aimed to examine the experiences of community pharmacists in relation to opioid prescribing and dispensing, with a focus on optimizing collaboration and communication. Methods: An online survey was performed among pharmacists from the province of Quebec, Canada, in 2016. Pharmacists were

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Ali, Mohammad D., Fatimah E. Al Mubarak, Sherihan A. Ghosn, et al. "Knowledge, Attitude, and the Practice of Community Pharmacists to Dispense Opioid-Related and Opioid-Containing Medication in Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia." Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences 15, no. 3 (2023): 152–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_349_23.

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ABSTRACT Objectives: This study was done to evaluate the knowledge of community pharmacists—working in Saudi Arabia—regarding over-the-counter opioid-related and opioid-containing medications. Materials and Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted using an online questionnaire that was distributed through social media and taken to the community pharmacists in person. A total of 101 responders were reached in a period of around 3 weeks. Results: Most of the pharmacists working in community pharmacies in Saudi Arabia are non-Saudi (85.15%), males (88.12%), and the majority are

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Wasir, Riswandy, and Apriningsih Apriningsih. "Pelatihan Teknik Sediaan Aseptis untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Apoteker Indonesia." Jurnal Pemberdayaan Komunitas MH Thamrin 5, no. 1 (2023): 130–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37012/jpkmht.v5i1.1495.

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Pelatihan tentang teknik aseptik dilakukan secara online dengan metode online meeting, presentasi ceramah, diskusi interaktif, dan simulasi praktek selama dua hari, terdiri atas tujuh materi. Pelatihan diikuti oleh 25 peserta, dengan rata-rata usia 27 tahun dan latar belakang pendidikan farmasi dan keperawatan. Setiap materi diberikan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil post-test menunjukkan peningkatan nilai dibandingkan dengan pre-test pada setiap materi pelatihan, dengan peningkatan tertinggi terjadi pada materi aseptik dispensing (46%) dan pembuatan sediaan aseptis (45%). Kesimpulan dari pelatih

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Abel, Jhon Amatong, Asentista Hepzibahjoy, Mae Diasnes Cheri, et al. "Learners' Perceptions on My Dispense Virtual Simulation in the Philippines." International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology 7, no. 6 (2022): 1627–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6893193.

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MyDispense, a virtual simulation developed by the Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences at Monash University, aims to give experience to learners to practice their drug dispensing skills without harm. This study sought to determine the learners' level of perception of MyDispense virtual simulation on participation, interaction, accessibility, self-directed, and adaptability. The research utilized a mixed qualitative and quantitative method through purposive sampling technique among pharmacy students from Philippine institutions that applied MyDispense in their curriculum. An onli

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Koh, Howard K., Loris J. Elqura, Christine M. Judge, et al. "Implementing the Cities Readiness Initiative: Lessons Learned From Boston." Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness 2, no. 1 (2008): 40–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/dmp.0b013e318164f440.

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ABSTRACTThe federally funded Cities Readiness Initiative (CRI) requires seamless federal, state, and local public health coordination to provide antibiotics to an entire city population within 48 hours of an aerosolized release of anthrax. We document practical lessons learned from the development and implementation of the Boston CRI plan. Key themes center on heightened emphasis on security, a new mass protection model of dispensing, neighborhood-centric clinic site selection, online training of Medical Reserve Corps volunteers, and the testing of operations through drills and exercises. Shar

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Dheyaa Jabbar Kadhim and Ammar Fadhil Shanan. "Practices and Perception of Community Pharmacists Towards Antimicrobial Stewardship in Iraq." Iraqi Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 34, no. 2 (2025): 21–28. https://doi.org/10.31351/vol34iss2pp21-28.

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Abstract The development of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is related mostly to their use, overuse, or misuse. Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) refers to the interventions designed to measure and improve the appropriate use of antimicrobials by promoting the selection of the optimal antimicrobial drug, dose, duration of therapy, and route of administration. Community pharmacists are key health-care professionals for any AMS programs due to their role in dispensing of antimicrobials. This study aimed to evaluate the practices and perception of Iraqi community pharmacists regarding AMS. The prese

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Orisile, A. G., R. H. M. Lim, A. A. Naqvi, and A. Amlogu. "Antimicrobial stewardship in sub-Saharan African community pharmacies: a systematic review of community pharmacists’ knowledge, practice and challenges faced." International Journal of Pharmacy Practice 32, Supplement_2 (2024): ii61—ii62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ijpp/riae058.073.

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Abstract Introduction The indiscriminate use of antimicrobials contributes significantly to antimicrobial resistance (AMR). The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) as one of the global sustainable development interventions to tackle AMR. Implementation of AMS interventions have been documented to be successful in high-income countries 1, however, there is paucity of data regarding the implementation and effectiveness of AMS in low-income settings including sub-Sahara Africa (SSA). Community pharmacies in the SSA play a critical role in the dispensing of m

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Sarkar, Shambhu. "Why Pharmaceutical Drug Traceability in the US Needs a Centralized Cloud-Based Platform." Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology 42, no. 21 (2023): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/cjast/2023/v42i214153.

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Pharmaceutical serialization is a regulatory compliance that assures a unique identifier assigned to every unit of prescribed medicine. This unique identifier is used for product tracking and authentication in the supply chain. Initially, in 2018, the Drug Supply Chain Security Act (DSCSA) implemented pharmaceutical drug serialization regulations to mitigate the risk of counterfeit medicine entering the US market. Under this regulation, the pharmaceutical drug manufacturer is required to print a 2D data matrix barcode encoded with unique identification on each drug unit. Basically, printing a

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Cid, Ashley, Alec Patten, Michael Beazely, Kelly Grindrod, Jennifer Yessis, and Feng Chang. "Protocol for the Optimizing Naloxone Dispensing in Pharmacies (ONDP) Online Continuing Education Program: A Randomized Controlled Trial." Pharmacy 10, no. 1 (2022): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy10010024.

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The number of opioid-related deaths in Canada has steadily increased since 2016 and the COVID-19 pandemic has worsened this trend. Naloxone has been pivotal for reducing opioid-related harms and death, and pharmacists play a crucial role in ensuring the supply of naloxone to Canadians through community pharmacies. However, naloxone dispensing by pharmacists is not optimal; in fact, in Ontario, only 50% of pharmacists offer naloxone, despite national guidelines that pharmacists should offer naloxone to everyone with an opioid prescription. When asked why pharmacists do not proactively offer nal

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Balough, Meghan, Stephen Nwankpa, and Elizabeth Unni. "Readiness of Pharmacists Based in Utah About Pain Management and Opioid Dispensing." Pharmacy 7, no. 1 (2019): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pharmacy7010011.

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Prescription opioid use disorder is a growing epidemic and pharmacists as the dispensers of prescription drugs can play a crucial role in the management of the opioid crisis. However, few studies have examined pharmacists’ perceptions of their role in it. The objective of this study was to evaluate the perceptions of pharmacists in Utah regarding their role in the opioid epidemic. The study utilized a cross sectional online survey design to understand the pharmacist knowledge and beliefs regarding pain management, opioids, naloxone, and the various opioid risk identification tools. Frequencies

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Architha, Aithal, and R. Shabaraya A. "Users Perspectives on Online Pharmacy Model." International Journal of Health Sciences and Pharmacy (IJHSP) 2, no. 1 (2018): 29–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1292790.

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The advents in technology through continuous innovations have supported to improve the quality of the human life in the society. One of the innovation due to the invention of ICT based online/mobile high-speed internet is e-business which allowed the development of online shopping/purchase of both intangible and tangible commodities online. The major advantage and benefit of this online model is its ubiquity, convenience, and low cost to the customer. The online shopping/purchase model is now becoming popular especially among youngsters. One variation of this e-purchase model is online pharmac

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Zheng, Hai-yan, and Xing-cheng Ran. "Application of QR Code Online Testing Technology in Nursing Teaching in Colleges and Universities." Scientific Programming 2021 (December 17, 2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6380501.

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In view of the current situation that the nursing teaching content is lacking pertinence and cannot effectively cultivate students’ critical thinking, this paper puts forward the application analysis of two-dimensional code online testing technology in nursing teaching in colleges and universities. Through the analysis of two-dimensional code recognition technology architecture and common application fields, an intelligent nursing teaching platform for two-dimensional code online testing technology was designed. Systematically, we summarize the advantages of intelligent nursing teaching platfo

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