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Journal articles on the topic 'Online memes'

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1

Rees, Arran John. "Collecting Online Memetic Cultures: how tho." Museum and Society 19, no. 2 (2021): 199–219. http://dx.doi.org/10.29311/mas.v19i2.3445.

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Using insights gained from reflexive dyadic interviews undertaken as part of ongoing action research, this article positions memes as new and emerging objects of digital cultural heritage and begins to work through the implications of collecting them on museum acquisition practices. The article explores how Stockholm County Museum has collected memes as part of their digital photography collecting activities and draws out the challenges that a meme’s materiality and remix qualities present to provenance, Copyright and ownership. The article concludes that acquisition standards should be remixe
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Yang, Siyue. "An Analysis of Factors Influencing Transmission of Internet Memes of English-speaking Origin in Chinese Online Communities." Journal of Language Teaching and Research 8, no. 5 (2017): 969. http://dx.doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0805.19.

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Meme, as defined in Dawkins' 1976 book 'The Selfish Gene', is "an idea, behaviour or style that spreads from person to person within a culture". Internet meme is an extension of meme, with the defining characteristic being its spread via Internet. While online communities of all cultures generate their own memes, owing to the colossal amount of content in English and the long & widespread adoption of Internet across all strata of society in English-speaking countries, the vast majority of high-impact and well-documented memes have their origin in English-speaking communities. In addition t
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Schmitt, Josephine B., Danilo Harles, and Diana Rieger. "Themen, Motive und Mainstreaming in rechtsextremen Online-Memes." Medien & Kommunikationswissenschaft 68, no. 1-2 (2020): 73–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/1615-634x-2020-1-2-73.

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Memes (z. B. in Form von Bildmakros) sind nicht nur Teil des alltäglichen Umgangs mit digitalen Medien, sie finden sich auch im Rahmen politisch rechter Online-Kommunikationspraxen wieder. Die Studie befasst sich im Rahmen einer Inhaltsanalyse von Memes, die von einer Meldestelle für Online-Hetze dokumentiert wurden, mit folgenden Fragen: Inwiefern zeigen die Memes zentrale Aspekte rechtsextremer Ideologien? Welchen thematischen Clustern lassen sich die Memes zuordnen? Inwiefern lassen sich Strategien des Mainstreamings erkennen, welche die Attraktivität und Anschlussfähigkeit der Inhalte erhö
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Gambarato, Renira Rampazzo, and Fabiana Komesu. "What Are You Laughing At? Former Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff’s Internet Memes across Spreadable Media Contexts." Journal of Creative Communications 13, no. 2 (2018): 85–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0973258618761405.

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This article analyses a delimited corpus of Internet memes showcasing former Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff. The theoretical framework is based on studies of memes and Internet memes as phenomena inserted in the online dimension of transmission and cultural production, and principles of the General Theory of Systems. The methodological approach is based on the classification tools developed by Dawkins (1976) to describe memes that spread widely across the digital space (fidelity, fecundity and longevity) and the patterns developed by Knobel and Lankshear (2007) as the main characteristics
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Seiffert-Brockmann, Jens, Trevor Diehl, and Leonhard Dobusch. "Memes as games: The evolution of a digital discourse online." New Media & Society 20, no. 8 (2017): 2862–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461444817735334.

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This study proposes a theoretical framework for understanding how and why certain memes prevail as a form of political discourse online. Since memes are constantly changing as they spread, drawing inferences from a population of memes as concrete digital artifacts is a pressing challenge for researchers. This article argues that meme selection and mutation are driven by a cooperative combination of three types of communication logic: wasteful play online, social media political expression, and cultural evolution. To illustrate this concept, we map Shepard Fairey’s Obama Hope Poster as it sprea
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Smith, Christopher A. "Weaponized iconoclasm in Internet memes featuring the expression ‘Fake News’." Discourse & Communication 13, no. 3 (2019): 303–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1750481319835639.

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The expression ‘Fake News’ inside Internet memes engenders significant online virulence, possibly heralding an iconoclastic emergence of weaponized propaganda for assaulting agencies reared on public trust. Internet memes are multimodal artifacts featuring ideological singularities designed for ‘flash’ consumption, often composed by numerous voices echoing popular, online culture. This study proposes that ‘Fake News’ Internet memes are weaponized iconoclastic multimodal propaganda (WIMP) discourse and attempts to delineate them as such by asking: What power relations and ideologies do Internet
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Octavita, Rr astri Indriana. "Semiotic Analysis Of Satire Meme Connecting Women’s Identity In Brillio Net." Scope : Journal of English Language Teaching 3, no. 1 (2019): 38. http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/scope.v3i1.3004.

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<p>This research shows that the origins of the confusion surroundings the theoretical status of cyber technology memes today could be found in culture. Those memes later developed in memetics the science of memes. Memes are a common way for individuals to communicate online. Internet users often use memes to reply to each other on social networking sites or other online forums. This research argues that memes are successfully used for communication purposes because certain memes (specifically image macros) are essentially speech acts and are also understood as being speech acts by intern
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Flaherty, Michael G., and Cosima Rughiniş. "Online Memes and COVID-19." Contexts 20, no. 3 (2021): 40–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/15365042211035338.

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In this article, the authors highlight their findings on online memes to see what they reveal about self and time during the COVID-19 pandemic. Their analysis shows that the self and time are related aspects of social interaction. The self is akin to a theatrical performance and our perception of time is altered by problematic circumstances.
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Kirner-Ludwig, Monika. "Internet memes as multilayered re-contextualization vehicles in lay-political online discourse." Pragmatics of Internet Memes 3, no. 2 (2020): 283–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ip.00055.kir.

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Abstract It is well established that the internet meme has come to represent a highly creative discursive device used to “facilitate the […] communication of one’s own political beliefs, attitudes and orientations” (Ross and Rivers 2017: 1). Although internet memes and political internet memes in particular have been addressed to many communicative situations such as participatory culture (e.g., Jenkins 2006; Shifman 2014; Theocharis 2015), one aspect that has not been paid enough attention to concerns the forms in which users refer to individual political figures and events in political memes
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Woolford, Thomas, and Jonathan Matusitz. "The Memetic Engineering of Anonymous, the Cyberterrorist Group." International Journal of Cyber Warfare and Terrorism 1, no. 4 (2011): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcwt.2011100101.

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This paper applies the theory of memetic engineering to a cyberterrorist group: Anonymous. Anonymous was created on the Internet and is a decentralized community that has no leaders. Memetic engineering, a theoretical concept developed by Richard Dawkins (1976), posits that memes (units of cultural transmission) are diffused through cultural channels (e.g., traditional media, social networking sites, etc.) to infect minds that, in turn, will replicate those memes themselves. Memetic engineering is about memetic replication. Memes can be anything from smiley faces to evil ideas. Members of Anon
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ZANETTE, MARIA CAROLINA, IZIDORO BLIKSTEIN, and LUCA M. VISCONTI. "INTERTEXTUAL VIRALITY AND VERNACULAR REPERTOIRES: INTERNET MEMES AS OBJECTS CONNECTING DIFFERENT ONLINE WORLDS." Revista de Administração de Empresas 59, no. 3 (2019): 157–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-759020190302.

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ABSTRACT This work describes the trajectory of Internet memes, their main characteristics, and their relationship with the fields of virality literature and cultural production research. We explore the historical trajectory of internet memes and identify their constitutional features (vernacularism, virality, and intertextuality). We also propose that memes are objects that act as provocateurs; this is because they are carriers of meaning that reflect the repertoires of closed communities. However, they acquire new reflected repertoires in the process of being transmitted intertextually among
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Nita, Fatma Rahayu, Slamet Setiawan, and Lies Amin Lestari. "MEANING-MAKING OF INTERNET MEMES TO CREATE HUMOROUS SENSE: FUNCTIONS AS SPEECH ACTS." Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching 5, no. 2 (2021): 465–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.30743/ll.v5i2.4445.

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This research explored how the memes were created with multimodal elements that could make meaning to create a humorous sense and function as speech acts. With the complexity of meaning-making, nowadays, it had become a trend that people could communicate online through Memes. Semiotics provides how the combination of modes, media, and potential meanings, that were applied to make meaning in memes. At the same time, pragmatics proposes details on how memes can function as speech acts. This research adopted a qualitative method using multimodal analysis by Leeuwen (2005) and speech acts theory
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Hill, Rosemary Lucy, and Kim Allen. "‘Smash the patriarchy’: the changing meanings and work of ‘patriarchy’ online." Feminist Theory 22, no. 2 (2021): 165–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1464700120988643.

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This article discusses the resurgence of the term ‘patriarchy’ in digital culture and reflects on the everyday online meanings of the term in distinction to academic theorisations. In the 1960s–1980s, feminists theorised patriarchy as the systematic oppression of women, with differing approaches to how it worked. Criticisms that the concept was unable to account for intersectional experiences of oppression, alongside the ‘turn to culture’, resulted in a fall from academic grace. However, ‘patriarchy’ has found new life through Internet memes (humorous, mutational images that circulate widely o
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Xie, Chaoqun. "Internet memes we live by (and die by)." Pragmatics of Internet Memes 3, no. 2 (2020): 145–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/ip.00066.xie.

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Abstract In the internet age, memes are at once products and driving forces of social practices. A meme contains a memetic message and a meme output, and boasts, if guided by a pragmatic way of thinking, several features, including but not limited to salience, frequency, adaptability, argumentativity, sociality, embeddedness, embodiedness, locality, relativity, emotionality and dynamicity. The current global COVID-19 pandemic serves as a fitting and timely touchstone to testify how human beings are surrounded by numerous good and evil memes in the online world, and how internet memes, as can b
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Morina, Durim, and Michael S. Bernstein. "A Web-Scale Analysis of the Community Origins of Image Memes." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 6, CSCW1 (2022): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3512921.

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Where do the most popular online cultural artifacts such as image memes originate? Media narratives suggest that cultural innovations often originate in peripheral communities and then diffuse to the mainstream core; behavioral science suggests that intermediate network positions that bridge between the periphery and the core are especially likely to originate many influential cultural innovations. Research has yet to fully adjudicate between these predictions because prior work focuses on individual platforms such as Twitter; however, any single platform is only a small, incomplete part of th
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Soh, Wee Yang. "Digital protest in Singapore: the pragmatics of political Internet memes." Media, Culture & Society 42, no. 7-8 (2020): 1115–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0163443720904603.

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This article investigates the use of Internet memes as political protest in Singapore. The proliferation of political memes after the controversial 2017 Singapore presidential election was curious, considering the government’s strict policies in regulating discourses both online and offline. By analyzing memes that circulated after the election, this article examines how the aesthetic form of political Internet memes intersects with current communicative ideologies to disperse their authorship, thereby allowing Singaporeans to communicate political dissent indirectly in ways that can always be
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Medina, Rocio Zamora, Salvador Gómez García, and Helena Martínez Martínez. "Los memes políticos como recurso persuasivo online . Análisis de su repercusión durante los debates electorales de 2019 en España." Opinião Pública 27, no. 2 (2021): 681–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1807-01912021272681.

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Resumo En el contexto del politainment online , el recurso de los memes políticos como fórmula humorística y creativa para configurar la imagen política se ha convertido en una práctica cada vez más habitual en las campañas electorales. Especialmente con motivo de la celebración de debates electorales, la difusión de memes políticos en redes sociales ha acaparado el interés de los académicos. Este artículo toma en consideración las taxonomías establecidas sobre los tipos de memes políticos y analiza su capacidad persuasiva. En concreto, la investigación incluye un análisis cuantitativo de los
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Rieger, Diana, and Christoph Klimmt. "The daily dose of digital inspiration: A multi-method exploration of meaningful communication in social media." New Media & Society 21, no. 1 (2018): 97–118. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461444818788323.

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Research on eudaimonic media has so far predominantly focused on audiovisual offerings: movies or YouTube video clips. However, much meaningful and inspiring content nowadays is uploaded on social media in so-called memes. Three exploratory studies therefore investigated the occurrence, content, and effects of inspiring and meaningful memes in social media: The hashtags of eudaimonic memes were analyzed in semantic networks (study 1), a content analysis was conducted to typologize eudaimonic themes addressed in memes (study 2), and an online survey investigated the effects of eudaimonic memes
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Algaba, Cristina, and Elena Bellido-Pérez. "Memes as an ideological tool: The stance of the Spanish online newspapers regarding the Catalan Referendum and Catalan Regional Elections 2017." Catalan Journal of Communication & Cultural Studies 11, no. 2 (2019): 265–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/cjcs_00007_1.

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The present article analyses the use of digital memes by the main Spanish newspapers taking the Catalan Referendum 1 October 2017 and the Catalan Regional Elections 21 December 2017 as a case study. Since these events took place, Spain is living a new wave of polarization, where the country is divided between those who support the Catalan goal of independence and those who protest against it. Therefore, Spanish Internet users have fervently positioned themselves for or against the Catalan pro-independence discourse, using humour as a weapon and, consequently, memes as the medium. These memes t
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Ging, Debbie. "Memes, masculinity and mancession:Love/Hate’s online metatexts." Irish Studies Review 25, no. 2 (2017): 170–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09670882.2017.1286078.

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Bellar, Wendi, Heidi A. Campbell, Kyong James Cho, et al. "Reading Religion in Internet Memes." Journal of Religion, Media and Digital Culture 2, no. 2 (2013): 1–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/21659214-90000031.

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This article provides a preliminary report of a study of religious-oriented internet memes and seeks to identify the common communication styles, interpretive practices and messages about religion communicated in this digital medium. These findings argue that memes provide an important sphere for investigating and understanding religious meaning-making online, which expresses key attributes of participatory culture and trends towards lived religion.
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Kearney, Richard. "Meme Frameworks." Video Journal of Education and Pedagogy 4, no. 2 (2019): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/23644583-00401013.

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Memes are an increasingly prevalent means of communication in online spaces. Their influence is felt in the offline world as attitudes and dispositions traverse the postdigital membrane. The medium is emblematic of the democratic and participatory communities of the internet, yet there is evidence that they play a role in the well-documented political radicalisation that happens in online spaces. Semiotic concepts such as inter and intratextuality, and Peirce’s conception of habit provide a framework to understand how the language of memes is developed and transformed across a network.
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Chew, Matthew Ming-tak. "Discovering the digital Stephen Chow: The transborder influence of Chow’s films on the Chinese Internet in the 2010s." Global Media and China 5, no. 2 (2020): 124–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2059436420928058.

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This study uncovers and analyzes the transborder influence of Stephen Chow’s films in China in the 2010s. This influence takes a form that is new and different from that of the first three fan cultures of Chow’s films. It operates through various online carnivalesque items co-created by Chinese netizens and cultural producers. I document this with an investigation of the online catchphrases, visual memes, and web novels inspired by Chow’s films. One can interpret this new wave of influence as the fourth fan culture of Chow’s films or as a merger between Hong Kong nonsensical culture with the C
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Avelar, Marcus Vinicius. "Pope, interrupted. A qualitative study on memes, hashtags, and speech chains." Texto Livre: Linguagem e Tecnologia 8, no. 1 (2015): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.17851/1983-3652.8.1.1-24.

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ABSTRACT: This article investigates the reaction, on Twitter, to Pope Benedict XVI’s resignation announcement. Specifically, this is a qualitative study in linguistic anthropology of how memes and hashtags circulated on Twitter between the day of the announcement of said resignation and the Pope’s last day in office, and identifies the speech chains created by them. The analysis of the corpus showed that Twitter users' deployment of hashtags serves two purposes: on the one hand, it creates a topic/comment structure that is later reproduced, modified or abandoned by other users. On the other ha
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Finkelstein, Joel. "Memes, Violence, and Viruses." Journal of Intelligence, Conflict, and Warfare 4, no. 3 (2022): 251–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.21810/jicw.v4i3.4202.

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On November 24, 2021, Dr. Joel Finkelstein, Director of the Network Contagion Research Institute, presented on Memes, Violence, and Viruses: A Nation's Guide to Global Contagious Threats at the 2021 CASIS West Coast Security Conference. The presentation was followed by a question and answer period with questions from the audience and CASIS Vancouver executives. The key points of Dr. Finkelstein’s presentation included the relationship between memes and violence exploited by populists and exacerbated by viral outbreaks of online hate and the emergence of machine learning tools that enable respo
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Zhu, Qianqian, and Wei Ren. "Memes and emojis in Chinese compliments on Weibo." Chinese Semiotic Studies 18, no. 1 (2022): 69–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/css-2021-2048.

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Abstract Noted for the ability to generate meanings across linguistic boundaries, nonverbal communication in computer-mediated communication has attracted increasing research attention. This study examines the prevalent but under-investigated phenomenon of memes and emojis employed in Chinese compliments on the social platform Weibo. Data were collected in a follower-based community on Weibo, the Topic. The results revealed that memes that did not feature the image of the complimented target outnumbered those memes with the figure of the complimented target. Memes without the image of the comp
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Nowak, Jakub. "Internet meme as meaningful discourse: Towards a theory of multiparticipant popular online content." Central European Journal of Communication 9, no. 1 (2016): 73–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/1899-5101.9.1(16).5.

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Departing from the cultural studies semiotic approach, this chapter seeks to analytically review shifts in roles of media users given increasingly participation-oriented media tools. Drawing upon the re-interpretation of Stuart Hall’s seminal encoding/decoding model of communication, the author proposes a theoretical concept of internet meme perceived as multiparticipant popular online content combining modalities of traditional vertical and culture industryoriginated and new horizontal and peer-reproduced modalities of media production and consumption. The author problematizes this concept by
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Haynes, Nell. "‘Overloaded like a Bolivian truck’." Sexuality and the discursive construction of the digital self in the Global South 9, no. 1 (2020): 69–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/jls.19002.hay.

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Abstract Memes have become an important linguistic tool not only for communicating emotions and ideas, but also are integral to constructing the self in online space. This paper concentrates on copper miners in northern Chile and the ways they use memes to make claims related to (hetero)sexuality, mestizaje, and nationalism. With men at the mine during week-long shifts and families in towns several hours away, social media is important for maintaining communication as well as representing the self. Miners present their labor as central to their sense of self, with memes that indirectly index h
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Mian, Mariella Batarra, and Alessandra De Castilho. "O Ciberativismo potencializado via memes: Uma análise de articulação de pautas políticas e sociais nas redes." Aurora. Revista de Arte, Mídia e Política 12, no. 34 (2019): 110–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.23925/2019.v34.artigo1.

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A análise de ações coletivas online articuladas pelo uso memes traz a desconstrução de que a condição para existência deste fenômeno está relacionada a padrões estéticos ou linhas editoriais específicas. Os atores, que antes não tinham voz, estão percebendo que por meio das redes é possível despertar a opinião pública para temas relevantes. Assim, em dimensões diversas, a repercussão dos memes mostra que este elemento, por ser uma representação tipicamente cibernética, tornou-se uma relevante forma midiática de exercer ciberativismo. O fenômeno tem se mostrado potencialmente como um novo viés
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Perovich, Laura J., Meryl Alper, and Corey Cleveland. ""Self-Quaranteens" Process COVID-19: Understanding Information Visualization Language in Memes." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 6, CSCW1 (2022): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3512894.

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The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a surge of information visualizations that aim to increase our scientific understanding and communicate about the ongoing health crisis with the general public. In this time, there has also been significant use of data visualization language in artefacts from online communities that provide commentary on the pandemic and create meaning through participatory digital culture. Using a qualitative approach, this paper examines over 300 memes collected from a public social media group targeted to young adults in the United States that uses the language of data visua
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Eschler, Jordan, and Amanda Menking. "“No Prejudice Here”: Examining Social Identity Work in Starter Pack Memes." Social Media + Society 4, no. 2 (2018): 205630511876881. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2056305118768811.

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As a performance venue, online social spaces afford users a variety of ways to express themselves. Many of these expressions include social identity work, such as the articulation, affirmation, or policing of a shared identity. In this study, we examine one online space in which users engage in social identity work: a Reddit forum (r/starterpacks) that primarily generates and discusses image memes of a very specific format: the “starter pack.” Users leverage these image memes to convey what we refer to in this article as prototypes of social identities. Many of these prototypical depictions ar
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Niekrewicz, Agnieszka Anna. "Współczesny stosunek do normy językowej w świetle memów internetowych." Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza 28, no. 2 (2021): 319–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/pspsj.2021.28.2.19.

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The aim of the article is to present how the approach towards linguistic correctness of current users of the Polish language is reflected in Internet memes. The starting point is the assumption that language norms in online communication are treated in a different manner than usual. However, the high frequency of deviations from norms in online texts (especially in memes) does not mean a simple neglecting of the rules of linguistic correctness, as it includes both unintentional and accidental breaches of norms (coming from ignorance, lack of knowledge of rules or carelessness) and intentional
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Campbell, Heidi A., Katherine Arredondo, Katie Dundas, and Cody Wolf. "The Dissonance of “Civil” Religion in Religious-Political Memetic Discourse During the 2016 Presidential Elections." Social Media + Society 4, no. 2 (2018): 205630511878267. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2056305118782678.

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This article explores the interrelationship between religion and politics as presented through memetic discourse surrounding the 2016 presidential election. Based on a study of 150 Internet memes of political candidates and core issues framed by religious discourse, and a case study of memes focused on then-presidential candidate Donald Trump, we investigated the distinct understanding of what constitutes religion that arises. Overwhelmingly, these memes evoke what is known as “Civil Religion,” where religion becomes a tool to interpret politics, with roots in nationalist ideologies. This chal
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Ahlgren, Tero. "Videomeemit ja vernakulaari auktoriteetti." Lähikuva – audiovisuaalisen kulttuurin tieteellinen julkaisu 33, no. 3-4 (2020): 149–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.23994/lk.100445.

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Videomeemit yhtenä internetmeemien muotona ovat keino osallistua ajankohtaiseen yhteiskunnalliseen ja poliittiseen keskusteluun. Artikkelissani tarkastelen kahden tunnetun videomeemin, Hitler kuulee ja El Risitas, suomenkielisiä toisintoja. Aineistonani on 13 videota, joiden julkaisut ajoittuvat vuosille 2012–2020. Käytän internetmeemin käsitettä Limor Shifmanin määritelmän mukaisesti digitaalisen kulttuurin tarkasteluun sopivana analyyttisenä työkaluna.
 Monien käyttäjien jakamat ja omaehtoisesti muokkaamat meemit ovat vernakulaaria kulttuuria, ja meemeihin liitetään usein myös spontaani
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Subbiramaniyan, Vivekananth, Chandrashekhar Apte, and Ciraj Ali Mohammed. "A meme-based approach for enhancing student engagement and learning in renal physiology." Advances in Physiology Education 46, no. 1 (2022): 27–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/advan.00092.2021.

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As educators around the world are exploring new approaches to keep students involved in remote learning during the pandemic, we investigated the utility of memes in promoting engagement in the online environment. Medical students enrolled in a human physiology course at the College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sohar, Oman were provided with an option to create memes related to the learning outcomes in renal physiology. One hundred forty-six of 280 students chose to create memes (52%), and the remaining students chose to submit either a labeled diagram or a concept map. Students uploaded th
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Drakett, Jessica, Bridgette Rickett, Katy Day, and Kate Milnes. "Old jokes, new media – Online sexism and constructions of gender in Internet memes." Feminism & Psychology 28, no. 1 (2018): 109–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959353517727560.

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The Internet is a space where the harassment of women and marginalised groups online has attracted the attention of both academic and popular press. Feminist research has found that instances of online sexism and harassment are often reframed as “acceptable” by constructing them as a form of humour. Following this earlier research, this present paper explores a uniquely technologically-bound type of humour by adopting a feminist, social-constructionist approach to examine the content of popular Internet memes. Using thematic analysis on a sample of 240 image macro Internet memes (those featuri
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Vélez Ruiz, Mayra Carolina, and Jardel Coutinho dos Santos. "Memes and Entomology: A didactic sequence through Ecuadorian students' perspective." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 5 (2021): e29210515228. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i5.15228.

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This study aims at presenting memes as a teaching technique and the students' perspectives on the use of memes in education. Two groups of 35 and 31 students, ranged from 18 to 33 years old, enrolled in the entomology classes in a public university in Ecuador, participated in this project. The didactic sequence was put into practice from November 2020 to March 2021, and it was based on Marcuschi (2008). Students were asked to create a meme related to each unit of the course. To collect the data, one online questionnaire was used to get to know the participants' perspectives at the end of the s
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Thomas, Kaitlin E. "Using Memes to Carve a Space for Undocumented Latino/a Visibility and to Tackle Fossilized Myths." Latin American and Latinx Visual Culture 3, no. 4 (2021): 12–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/lavc.2021.3.4.12.

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This article considers the impact of memes shared among Millennial and Generation Z–oriented Latino/a social media outlets during the years 2014–17, and proposes reading memes as viable microliterary texts. Through the examination of many dozens of memes and hundreds of Facebook posts from the nonprofit organization UndocuMedia, I have identified two themes that reoccur with notable frequency: (in)visibility and knowledge. As expressed within the memetic platform, these themes have cultural functions beyond superficial banter: humor detracts from political absurdity, arguing points permits one
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Ying, Lu, and Jan Blommaert. "Understanding memes on Chinese social media." Chinese Language and Discourse 11, no. 2 (2020): 226–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cld.20009.lu.

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Abstract Memes as online graphic semiotic resources have developed into a globalized genre and a cultural form. The vernacularization of this global cultural form on Chinese social media is Biaoqing (literally, ‘facial expression’). Biaoqing is a phenomenon and a genre engendered by the development of information technology and growing accessibility to the internet. The most prominent features of Biaoqing on Chinese social media (cute, mischievous, decadent, dirty, violent) are spawned by and therefore reflect the structure of society. The ludic nature of Biaoqing enables them to serve as reso
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Moreno-Almeida, Cristina, and Paolo Gerbaudo. "Memes and the Moroccan Far-Right." International Journal of Press/Politics 26, no. 4 (2021): 882–906. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1940161221995083.

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Facebook meme pages in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) have flared-up in the past decade. Since 2017, some Moroccan pages have started sharing exclusively patriarchal, ultra- and ethnonationalist, misogynist, and racist content shaped to look in line with “alt-right” online aesthetics. Self-identifying as right-wing, these pages have memetized an entire ecosystem of scapegoats as enemies of the nation. Furthermore, they have rescued symbols from the past, such as the late King Hassan II or the Marinid flag, to formally establish the Moroccan Right. In view of this trend, this paper exa
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Cruz, Adriano Charles da Silva, and Itamar de Morais Nobre. "Os memes de Lula na Operação Lava Jato." Revista FAMECOS 27 (September 17, 2020): e36275. http://dx.doi.org/10.15448/1980-3729.2020.1.36275.

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O objetivo deste artigo é analisar memes sobre a condução coercitiva do ex-presidente Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, em 2016. A fundamentação teórico-metodológica está ancorada na Análise do Discurso de linha foucaultiana. O corpus analisado, memes retirados de três sites noticiosos e de jornais online, desconstroem a imagem de Lula graças às suas filiações a formações discursivas opostas a ele. O campo simbólico das imagens torna-se uma arena para a confrontação ideológica e a disputa de sentidos, no contexto sócio-histórico de crise política instaurada pela Operação Lava Jato. Compreendemos que,
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Akhlaq Khan, Lubna, Ghulam Ali, Aadila Hussain, and Khadija Noreen. "A Linguo-Cultural Analysis of COVID-19 Related Facebook Jokes." Linguistics and Literature Review 6, no. 2 (2020): 95–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.32350/llr.v6i2.957.

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This research aimed to get an insight into Pakistani people’s thought patterns and matters of concern through social media humor. The data collected through online crowdsourcing have been analyzed, adapting the Linguo-Cultural Approach by Petrova. The ‘culturemes’ have been arranged based on their 'semantic density' in a descending order. The highest dense ‘cultureme’ consists of the memes about gender, reinforcing the traditional notions of patriarchal tendencies. The second and third categories target the people's non-seriousness about the precautionary measures and the 'online classes', res
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Rieger, Diana, and Christoph Klimmt. "The daily dose of digital inspiration 2: Themes and affective user responses to meaningful memes in social media." New Media & Society 21, no. 10 (2019): 2201–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461444819842875.

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Recent work on eudaimonic media entertainment has demonstrated that not only movies carry meaningful or inspiring topics but also content that is usually uploaded online, such as YouTube videos or memes in social media. Although past research found beneficial effects of eudaimonic movies for psychosocial well-being and motivational intentions, the daily audience of eudaimonic online fare has not been investigated yet. This article reports first findings from a survey ( N = 2777), representative of German Internet users. Specifically, it addresses the question of (daily) encounters with eudaimo
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Al-Rawi, Ahmed. "Political Memes and Fake News Discourses on Instagram." Media and Communication 9, no. 1 (2021): 276–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/mac.v9i1.3533.

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Political memes have been previously studied in different contexts, but this study fills a gap in literature by employing a mixed method to provide insight into the discourses of fake news on Instagram. The author collected more than 550,000 Instagram posts sent by over 198,000 unique users from 24 February 2012 to 21 December 2018, using the hashtag #fakenews as a search term. The study uses topic modelling to identify the most recurrent topics that are dominant on the platform, while the most active users are identified to understand the nature of the online communities that discuss fake new
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Schonig, Jordan. "“Liking” as creating: On aesthetic category memes." New Media & Society 22, no. 1 (2019): 26–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461444819855727.

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Social networks and media hosting sites have recently fostered a growing trend in meme culture: the circulation of images within strangely specific categories of pleasure such as the “oddly satisfying” and the “mildly interesting.” Difficult to define but collectively recognized, what I call aesthetic category memes are made up of images of ordinary things and processes that not only exemplify such categories of pleasure, but also provoke reflection on the peculiar nature of those categories. As a result, I argue, contributors to aesthetic category memes are unwittingly engaged in a philosophi
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Artamonov, Denis Sergeyevich, and Svetlana Mikhailovna Frolova. "Internet Meme in the System of Social Mythology of the Digital Age." Общество: философия, история, культура, no. 11 (November 13, 2020): 13–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24158/fik.2020.11.1.

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The paper discusses the place of Internet memes in the structure of the social mythology of the digital world. The authors understand the Internet meme as a communication phenomenon. They characterize it as an online miniformat genre. An Internet meme integrates an image with an ironic text caption for a concise assessment of a situation, state or phenom-enon and visualization of reality. The myth is em-bedded in the semantic structure of the meme, which spreads it to large audiences. In the post-truth era, Internet memes are not only retransmitters of myths, but also actively create a new soc
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Шань, Н. "Internet Meme as a Unit of Communication in Modern Chinese." Иностранные языки в высшей школе, no. 3(58) (November 15, 2021): 81–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.37724/rsu.2021.58.3.009.

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В настоящее время Интернет стал незаменимым средством коммуникации. С ростом популярности Интернета и быстрым увеличением количества пользователей создавались, развивались и распространялись с беспрецедентной скоростью также и онлайн-языки. Приводится описание и анализ популярной единицы интернет-коммуникации — интернет-мема. Выбраны преимущественно самые актуальные и популярные мемы китайской Сети. Предложен авторский перевод интернет-мемов 2021 года на русский язык. Обсуждается их влияние на современный китайский язык, а также предлагается диалектическое отношение к языку Интернета. At prese
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Penney, Joel. "‘It’s So Hard Not to be Funny in This Situation’: Memes and Humor in U.S. Youth Online Political Expression." Television & New Media 21, no. 8 (2019): 791–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1527476419886068.

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In light of the promise of humorous political memes as popular routes to citizen empowerment as well as concerns over their potential dangers, it is necessary to examine how everyday citizens make sense of their role in political expression and how they engage with them—or not—in their everyday social media activities. This focus group study explores these questions by focusing on the digital practices of U.S. young adults. The findings suggest a range of benefits of posting political memes and humor online, including building solidarity with likeminded peers and reinforcing communal identity,
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Majdzińska-Koczorowicz, Aleksandra, and Julia Ostanina-Olszewska. "Reframing Reality of Online Learning on the Basis of Internet Memes." ANNALES UNIVERSITATIS PAEDAGOGICAE CRACOVIENSIS. STUDIA LINGUISTICA, no. 16 (December 29, 2021): 140–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24917/20831765.16.12.

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The paper sets out to investigate the interplay between image and text with reference to chosen cognitive models in order to pinpoint the image of distance learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. The bilateral nature of memes will be discussed in relation to the cognitive linguistics framework, in particular the Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) (Lakoff and Johnson 1980, Kovecses 2002, Forceville 1996, 2008, 2009), Frame Semantics (Fillmore 1988) construal (Langacker 1987, 2008), blending theory (Fauconnier and Turner 2002), Discourse Viewpoint Space (Dancyngier and Vandelanotte 2017).
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Pollard, Tom. "Alt-Right Transgressions in the Age of Trump." Perspectives on Global Development and Technology 17, no. 1-2 (2018): 76–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15691497-12341467.

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Abstract The alt-right movement dates from 2008 when white supremacist Richard Spencer invented the term to identify contemporary right-wing and far-right socio/political movements. The movement relies on mass media, communicating graphically and symbolically through “trolls,” “tropes,” and “memes.” The “Sadomasochist trope” valorizes aggressive actors like Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin, while demonizing “passive” individuals like Hillary Clinton and Barak Obama. Trolls communicate through memes, single-frame or short video phrases matched with photos and cartoons, to attract online audience
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