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Academic literature on the topic 'Op.178'
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Journal articles on the topic "Op.178"
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Khovasova, N. O., A. V. Naumov, O. N. Tkacheva, and E. N. Dudinskaya. "Characteristics of geriatric and somatic status in patients with osteoporosis." Problems of Endocrinology 67, no. 3 (July 22, 2021): 45–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.14341/probl12751.
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BACKGROUND: Older adults with osteoporosis (OP) and high risk of falls are the most vulnerable group of patients with respect to the development of fractures. Falls and fractures in elderly patients with OP are associated with geriatric syndromes and worse functional status.AIM: To аssess comorbidity and geriatric status in elderly and senile patients with and without OP.MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 607 patients over 60 years of age hospitalized in the geriatric department. According to the presence of OP, the patients were divided into 2 groups: group 1 — patients with OP (n=178, 29.3%), group 2 — patients without OP (n=429, 70.7%). All patients underwent a general clinical study, an assessment of comorbidity according to the Charlson index, and a comprehensive geriatric score.RESULTS: OPs had 178 (29.3%) patients, more often these were women. 55.6% of patients with OP were disabled. Age-related diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, osteoarthritis, anemia, thyroid disease, varicose veins were significantly more common in patients with OP. With almost all of these diseases, a univariate analysis revealed an association with OP. Geriatric syndromes such as frailty, hypodynamia, malnutrition, polypharmacy, urinary incontinence were significantly more common in group 1 patients. Patients with OP were more likely to live alone and use mobility aids compared to patients without OP.The univariate analysis demonstrated that OP is associated (OR 1.54 to 2.00) with frailty, hypodynamia, the use of aids in movement, sleep disorders, sensory vision deficiency, urinary incontinence. The Functional status of patients with OP was worse compared to patients without OP. Patients with OP suffered more fractures, and vertebral fractures were significantly more frequent.CONCLUSION: Patients with OP have a high comorbidity, a burdened geriatric status. In elderly patients, it is necessary not only to screen and diagnose OP, to assess the risk of 10-years probability of major pathological fractures using the FRAX algorithm, but also to conduct a comprehensive geriatric assessment to diagnose geriatric syndromes that weaken the course of OP and lead to more serious consequences.
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Prifti, E., K. Krakulli, A. Veshti, A. Fagu, A. Baboci, M. Bonacchi, G. Giunti, et al. "OP-178 OUTCOME AND VENTRICULAR REMODELING IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING LEFT VENTRICULAR ANEURYSM REPAIR. COMPARISON BETWEEN TECHNIQUES." International Journal of Cardiology 163, no. 3 (March 2013): S70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-5273(13)70179-7.
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Swain, Richard Scott, Marjorie E. Zettler, Yolaine Jeune-Smith, Bruce A. Feinberg, and Ajeet Gajra. "Cooperative group and pharmaceutical sponsored clinical trials: Perceptions of U.S. community oncologists." Journal of Clinical Oncology 39, no. 15_suppl (May 20, 2021): e13571-e13571. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2021.39.15_suppl.e13571.
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e13571 Background: Many community-based oncologists in the US participate in clinical trials. These trials largely fall into two categories: trials run by cooperative (co-op) groups, funded and supported by the National Cancer Institute and trials developed, and supported by the pharmaceutical (pharma) industry. This study aimed to assess participation in, and perceptions regarding, co-op versus pharma trials among US community oncologists. Methods: We invited healthcare providers (HCP) across the continental US to attend 4 virtual meetings held between September and November 2020. Participants submitted their demographic information and responses to targeted questions regarding their opinions about co-op- and pharma-sponsored trials via a web-based pre-meeting survey. We evaluated participant HCP practice demographics and survey responses using descriptive statistics. Results: Of 259 surveyed participants, HCPs specialized in hematology-oncology (57%) and medical oncology (40%) with mean (median) 19 (18) years’ clinical experience. Most HCPs (178; 69%) reported participating in clinical research, and of these, 137 (77%) participated in co-op-led and 156 (88%) participated in pharma-led clinical research. HCPs preferred participating in both pharma and co-op (49%), pharma only (22%), and co-op only (11%) trials, while 18% preferred not to participate. Co-op trials were considered more prestigious to lead (86%), less likely to imply a conflict of interest (59%), and to address more pertinent questions (58%), while pharma trials had perceived advantages of better compensation (61%) and superior efficiency (48%). Co-op trials were perceived as not being financially sustainable (69%) and slower to accrue patients (85%) than pharma-led trials. Relatedly, in a hypothetical scenario of competing trials with identical design, the majority (60%) of HCPs preferred enrolling a loved one in a co-op trial. HCPs practicing in facilities with academic affiliation (34%) and in non-academic (66%) settings reported similar perceptions about co-op- and pharma-led trials; though, HCPs in academic settings were more likely to participate in clinical research compared to those in non-academic settings (82% vs. 62% [ P=0.001], respectively). Conclusions: In our survey of experienced HCPs, co-op-led clinical trials were perceived generally more favorably than pharma-led trials, even with concerns regarding cost, feasibility, and slower recruitment. However, despite their preference for co-op trials, HCPs were more likely to participate in pharma-led trials. Almost a third of surveyed HCPs are not participating in clinical trials and a fifth do not wish to. These findings can inform stakeholders (co-op trial leadership, pharma drug development teams, and patient advocacy groups) regarding appropriate education, design, and messaging regarding future clinical trials in oncology.
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Okutucu, S., A. Akdogan, L. Kilic, E. B. Kaya, C. Sabanov, U. N. Karakulak, L. Sahiner, et al. "OP-178: LEFT VENTRICULAR DIASTOLIC FUNCTIONS, AORTIC STRAIN AND DISTENSIBILITY WERE IMPAIRED IN PATIENTS WITH TAKAYASU'S ARTERITIS." International Journal of Cardiology 147 (March 2011): S75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-5273(11)70220-0.
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Tuluce, Selcen Yakar, Kamil Tuluce, Sadık Volkan Emren, and Zehra Ilke Akyildiz. "OP-178 Galectin-3 Levels in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and the Relationship with Left Ventricular Mass Index and Function." American Journal of Cardiology 115 (March 2015): S80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2015.01.329.
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Andrews, John, Nathan Cahn, Benjamin Speidel, Valerie Lu, Mitchel Berger, and Edward Chang. "SURG-40. SURGICAL RESECTIONS IN BROCA’S AREA DO NOT LEAD TO BROCA’S APHASIA." Neuro-Oncology 22, Supplement_2 (November 2020): ii212. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaa215.886.
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Abstract Brodmann’s areas 44/45 of the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG), are the seat of Broca’s area. The Western Aphasia Battery is a commonly used language battery that diagnoses aphasias based on fluency, comprehension, naming and repetition. Broca’s aphasia is defined as low fluency (0-4/10), retained comprehension (4-10/10), and variable deficits in repetition (0-7.9/10) and naming (0-8/10). The purpose of this study was to find anatomic areas associated with Broca’s aphasia. Patients who underwent resective brain surgery in the dominant hemisphere were evaluated with standardized language batteries pre-op, POD 2, and 1-month post-op. The resection cavities were outlined to construct 3D-volumes of interest. These were aligned using an affine transformation to MNI brain space. A voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping (VLSM) algorithm determined areas associated with Broca’s aphasia when incorporated into a resection. Post-op MRIs were reviewed blindly and percent involvement of pars orbitalis, triangularis and opercularis was recorded. 287 patients had pre-op and POD 2 language evaluations and 178 had 1 month post-op language evaluation. 82/287 patients had IFG involvement in resections. Only 5/82 IFG resections led to Broca’s aphasia. 11/16 patients with Broca’s aphasia at POD 2 had no involvement of IFG in resection. 35% of IFG resections were associated with non-specific dysnomia and 36% were normal. By one-month, 76% of patients had normal speech. 80% of patients with Broca’s aphasia at POD 2 improved to normal speech at 1-month, with 20% improved to non-specific dysnomia. The most highly correlated (P< 0.005) anatomic areas with Broca’s aphasia were juxta-sylvian pre- and post-central gyrus extending to supramarginal gyrus. While Broca’s area resections were rarely associated with Broca’s aphasia, juxta-sylvian pre- and post-central gyri extending to the supramarginal gyrus were statistically associated with Broca’s type aphasia when resected. These results have implications for planning resective brain surgery in these presumed eloquent brain areas.
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Harris, Heather A., Anne Kinderman, and Kathleen Kerr. "Making the case for outpatient palliative care for cancer patients at a safety-net hospital." Journal of Clinical Oncology 32, no. 30_suppl (October 20, 2014): 310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2014.32.30_suppl.310.
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310 Background: Prior research has shown that patients who receive earlier, outpatient palliative care (OP PC) have improved end-of-life care compared to patients who receive only inpatient palliative care (IP PC). We examined the need, expected impact and feasibility of providing OP PC to patients with cancer seen at our hospital, which offers IP PC but not OP PC. Methods: Retrospective cohort study of patients cared for at our urban, safety-net hospital who died of cancer between July 2010 and June 2013. We used cancer registry data to identify decedents and claims data to evaluate utilization patterns, contacts with our IP PC service, and cost of care in the final 6 months of life. Results: In the analysis period 403 patients died of cancer, 307 of whom were admitted to the hospital in the 6 months preceding death. On average patients were admitted 1.9 times, with 39% having multiple admissions. Average length of stay was 10.47 days. Nearly half of all patients were admitted to the hospital in the final month of life (181/403), and 21% of those (38/181) had multiple admissions. One third of patients died in the hospital and another 4% died within 3 days of hospital discharge. Direct costs per admission averaged $22,275. The IP PC service had contact with 178 patients; 44% of the entire decedent population and 58% of those who were hospitalized. In 60% of cases the initial contact with the PC team took place in the final month of life. We determined that 33% of patients had multiple inpatient and or outpatient encounters 90-180 days prior to death, pointing to an expected annual clinic volume of about 50 patients. Annual costs for staffing a clinic that could follow 50 patients for an average of 4 months were estimated at $88,290. We assumed that providing OP PC would reduce utilization of inpatient services by 40% (38 avoided admissions), with resulting avoided direct costs of $846,450. Conclusions: At our facility cancer patients often receive aggressive EOL care. Our IP PC team sees many of these patients, but most contacts occur days-weeks prior to death. Though many patients present very late in the course of illness, a substantial number have multiple health system contacts >3 months prior to death, and could be referred to an OP PC clinic.
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Borsboom, A. P., Fredrik Barth, H. J. M. Claessen, Paul Grijp, Simon Kooijman, Adrian Horridge, Jelle Miedema, et al. "Book Reviews." Bijdragen tot de taal-, land- en volkenkunde / Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia 144, no. 4 (1988): 565–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22134379-90003288.
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- A.P. Borsboom, Fredrik Barth, Cosmologies in the making; A generative approach to cultural variation in Inner New Guinea, Cambridge studies in social anthropology, Cambridge University Press, 1987, 99 pp., - H.J.M. Claessen, Paul van der Grijp, Sporen in de Antropologie; Liber Amicorum voor Jan Pouwer, Nijmegen: Instituut voor Kulturele en Sociale Antropologie, 1987. Bibl., tab., ill. 330 pp., Ton Lemaire, Albert Trouwborst (eds.) - Simon Kooijman, Adrian Horridge, Outrigger canoes of Bali and Madura, Indonesia, Bishop museum special bulletin 77, Honolulu: Bishop museum press, 1987. xii + 178 pp., 4 maps, 1 colour photograph, 19 black and white photographs, 71 line drawings. - Jelle Miedema, D.K. Feil, The evolution of highland Papua New Guinea societies, Cambridge: University Press, 1987, xii + 313 pp. - Jelle Miedema, James F. Weiner, Mountain Papuans; Historical and comparitive perspectives from New Guinea fringe highlands societies. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1988, 230 pp. - Jetta Wille, Paulus M.F. van der Grijp, Produktie en denkwijzen in Polynesië; Sociale asymmetrie, ideologie en verandering op de Tonga-eilanden, Proefschrift Nijmegen, 1987.
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Rinaldi, Giampaolo, Dario Capitani, Fabio Maspero, and Valentina Scita. "Mid-term results with a neck-preserving femoral stem for total hip arthroplasty." HIP International 28, no. 2_suppl (November 2018): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1120700018813216.
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Introduction: This prospective study aims to evaluate the mid-term clinical and radiological performance of a new short, neck-preserving femoral stem in total hip arthroplasty (THA). Patients and methods: 178 consecutive patients (190 hips) underwent THA from November 2008 to July 2016. Mean follow-up is 62.4 months. Women make up 41% of the cohort at a mean age of 50 ± 4 years, with primary hip osteoarthritis as the main complaint. All patients underwent radiological evaluation using the modified Gruen method, and clinical assessment via the Harris Hip Score (HHS), preoperatively and at 1, 6, 12, 24, 60, 80 and 106 months post-op. Results: A mean HHS increase (from 50 ± 12 points preoperatively to 96 ± 4 at 62 months), together with painless articular improvement, was present at 6 months postoperatively indicating early functional recovery. Effective osteointegration and primary stability were present on radiographic analysis, without evidence of stress shielding or stem mal-positioning: subsidence amounting to <1 mm was present in 40% of implants immediately after surgery, with subsequent stabilisation within 6 months in all cases. Metaphyseal trabecular re-orientation in absence of symptomatic cortical hypertrophy or progressive radiolucency indicates physiological load transfer in the proximal femur. Stem-related revision surgery was necessary for 1.05% of all implants due to fracture and infection. No loosening, dislocations or mechanical failures were reported. Conclusions: All patients show excellent functional recovery and clinical outcomes at 62 months, demonstrating the role optimal primary stability and physiological joint reconstruction play in ensuring stable secondary fixation and long-term survival of a short, neck-preserving stem.
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Papavasiliou, Athanasios V., Nikolaos Koukoulias, and Christos Sinopidis. "Indications and Results of Hip Arthroscopy in 288 Consecutive Patients with a Minimum Follow-Up of 6 Months." Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine 2, no. 11_suppl3 (November 1, 2014): 2325967114S0013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2325967114s00133.
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Objectives: We present the indications and results of hip arthroscopy of a series of 288 consecutive patients with a minimum follow-up of 6 months (to 4 years). Methods: 288 patients underwent hip arthroscopy between 2009 and 2013. Forty patients were lost in follow-up. For the clinical assessment of the remaining 248 patients, we used the modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS) pre-operatively and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months post-operatively. We documented patients in respect to age (mean age was 36, range 16 to 68), sex (178 males, 70 females), indication for arthroscopy (159 femoroacetabular impingement-FAI, 37 osteoarthritis-OA, 15 diagnostic, 10 for osteonecrosis-AVN, 6 post-traumatic(fracture-dislocation), 15 for traumatic labral tear, 5 for synovial osteochondromatosis and one for post-op adhesions), the correlation of pre-operative imaging and arthroscopic findings, surgical time, use of image intensifier and complications. The patient was placed in lateral position in 105 cases and supine in 143 cases. Results: In the majority of patients, FAI was the primary diagnosis where the mHHS showed an improvement from 51 to 92 post-operatively. In 37, OA was the primary diagnosis; 16 required joint replacement within 14 months post arthroscopy. In OA, joint space less than 2 mm and presenceof bone edema of the femoral head in the pre-operative MRI were poor prognostic factors. In ten out of 15 patients diagnostic chondral injuries were present. Complications: One transient femoral nerve palsy, one superficial wound infection, two cases of instrument breakage within the joint which were successfully removed without sequelae and one inability to access safely the central compartment. Conclusion: The main indication for hip arthroscopy today is FAI. With proper indications, hip arthroscopy can significantly improve patient’s symptoms in most cases.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Op.178"
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"A Rediscovered Genius, Carl Czerny and his F minor Grand Piano Sonata, Op.178: A Critical Analysis and Performance Guide." Doctoral diss., 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.53844.
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abstract: Between the years of 1818 and 1833 the Austrian composer, teacher, and pianist, Carl Czerny (1791–1857) wrote one of his greatest compositions, the f minor Grand Piano Sonata, Op.178 for piano four hands. Overshadowed by composers like Ludwig van Beethoven, Frederic Chopin, Robert Schumann, Johannes Brahms and possibly because of Czerny’s prolific pedagogical output, this work has received little scholarly attention and is rarely performed.
The aim of my paper is first to provide a concise background of the composer for better insight of his ideas and influences and, second to provide a theoretical framework and analysis of the composition to show how this piece is uniquely set in the musical backdrop among early nineteenth century piano music. Further, I will demonstrate performance concepts and ideas of the composition highlighting his instructional mastery. There are two components for this project including a research paper and a lecture recital.
I hope this project could bring more musicians and audiences to Carl Czerny’s serious and concert music as he categorized his music. He had been a great model of true artist, he composes, teaches and perhaps not the greatest promoter of his own music like the contemporaries. However, he devoted most of his life to development of music and the new generation of pianists, which is the most honorable of an individual.Dissertation/Thesis
Doctoral Dissertation Music 2019
Books on the topic "Op.178"
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Stanford, Charles Villiers. Three Waltzes - For Pianoforte - Op.178. Classic Music Collection, 2018.
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Heller, Stephen. 25 Studies for Rhythm and Expression, Op. 47: Schirmer Library of Classics Volume 178 Piano Technique. Leonard Corporation, Hal, 1986.
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