Academic literature on the topic 'Open necrotic bone'

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Journal articles on the topic "Open necrotic bone"

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Garrido-Parada, Sara, Pablo Castelo-Baz, Nancy Feijoo-Pato, José Gaviño-Orduña, and Benjamín Martín-Biedma. "Endodontic Regenerative Procedures in Necrotic Adult Teeth." Applied Sciences 12, no. 9 (2022): 4212. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12094212.

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There have been published regenerative endodontic protocols for treating immature teeth in young patients, but there are no clinical considerations for the adult teeth. The goal of the present review is to propose a specific clinical protocol for both mature and immature adult teeth with necrotic pulps. Research was performed from January to April of 2021. From the 539 studies identified through the initial search, 23 studies were qualified for the final analysis (3 randomized controlled trials and 20 case reports). The results in mature adult teeth indicate a success rate of 96.35 and 100% in
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Hennet, Ph. "Endodontic Treatment Including Apexification in a Chow Chow with a Necrotic Immature Mandibular Canine Tooth." Journal of Veterinary Dentistry 15, no. 1 (1998): 21–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/089875649801500102.

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A necrotic immature mandibular, canine tooth in a two year-old, male, intact Chow Chow was endodontically treated. This tooth had an open apex, wide root canal, thin dentinal walls, and there was periapical bone resorption. An apexification procedure was used to induce apical closure by calcified tissue formation, with resolution of the periapical inflammation.
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Jung, S. Heredero, G. Sánchez Aniceto, I. Zubillaga Rodríguez, R. Gutiérrez Diaz, and I. I. García Recuero. "Posttraumatic Frontal Bone Osteomyelitis." Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction 2, no. 2 (2009): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0029-1202594.

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We present the clinical case of a patient with open bilateral frontal sinus fractures who developed a frontal osteomyelitis. A review of the problem and management ascending to the different alternatives for central anterior skull base defects and fronto-orbital reconstruction is also presented. After extensive radical debridement of the necrotic bone, final reconstruction of the skull base was performed by using a rectus abdominis free flap. A custom-made hard tissue replacement implant was used for the fronto-orbital reconstruction. Extensive debridement is required for the treatment of fron
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Mehta, Rupa, Karthik Nagaraga Rao, Nitin M. Nagarkar, Anil Sharma, Badal Kumar, and Karthik P. "Outcomes of Open Fronto-Facial Resection for Fungal Osteomyelitis of Frontal Bone." Rambam Maimonides Medical Journal 13, no. 4 (2022): e0025. http://dx.doi.org/10.5041/rmmj.10484.

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Introduction: The second wave of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) led to the resurgence of opportunistic infections due to the injudicious use of steroids. Sinonasal mucormycosis was declared an epidemic in India during the pandemic. Mucormycosis was managed effectively by surgical debridement along with systemic amphotericin B. Currently, a resurgence of mucormycosis following initial treatment, in the form of fungal osteomyelitis of the frontal bone, is being seen in India. Methods: This prospective study included 10 patients with fungal osteomyelitis of the frontal bone due to mucormycos
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Potgieter, Nicoline, and Glynn Buchanan. "Resolution of a large periapical lesion in an immature maxillary lateral incisor with the aid of triple antibiotic paste." South African Dental Journal 76, no. 09 (2021): 560–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/2519-0105/2021/v76no9a7.

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Apexification procedures are frequently performed on immature permanent teeth with incomplete root formation, open apices and necrotic pulp status with or without periapical lesions in order to induce a calcific barrier prior to root canal therapy. The elimination and control of infection in the root canal space is critical to the success of these procedures. A healthy 21-year old male presented with pulpal necrosis, a large periapical lesion, incomplete root formation and an open apex on a maxillary right lateral incisor. Triple antibiotic paste was used to achieve antimicrobial control after
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Nishi, Masanori, Takashi Atsumi, Yasushi Yoshikawa, et al. "Residual deformity after femoral neck fracture affects the location of osteonecrosis of the femoral head." Bone & Joint Open 5, no. 5 (2024): 394–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2633-1462.55.bjo-2024-0051.r1.

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AimsThe localization of necrotic areas has been reported to impact the prognosis and treatment strategy for osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). Anteroposterior localization of the necrotic area after a femoral neck fracture (FNF) has not been properly investigated. We hypothesize that the change of the weight loading direction on the femoral head due to residual posterior tilt caused by malunited FNF may affect the location of ONFH. We investigate the relationship between the posterior tilt angle (PTA) and anteroposterior localization of osteonecrosis using lateral hip radiographs.Method
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Dr., Shakir Hussain Rather, and Humaira Mir Dr. "Apexification of An Infected Untreated Immature Tooth with Calplus (Calcium Hydroxide Paste with Iodoform)." A Journal of Clinical Dentistry HealTalk 14, no. 05 (2022): 23–24. https://doi.org/10.4880/zenodo.5820782.

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Apexification is a method to induce a calcific barrier across an open apex or the sustained apical development of an incomplete root in teeth with necrotic pulp. Apical closure occurs approximately three years after eruption. Apexification is a treatment option that is done with the aim of apical repair by formation of hard tissue barrier through apex. Conventionally, a calcified barrier is inducted using a calcium hydroxide mixture. Various materials that can be used for apexification include Calcium hydroxide, MTA, Tricalcium phosphate, Dentin chips, Calcium phosphate ceramics and hydroxyapa
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Khanal, Sudeep, Rajram Maharjan, Surya Bajra Lama, and Bhawana Regmi. "Evaluation of Outcome of Bone Transport among Patients with Tibial Bone Defect using Ilizarov Ring Fixator." Post-Graduate Medical Journal of NAMS 24, no. 2 (2024): 50–53. https://doi.org/10.56974/pmjn.202.

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Introduction: Open fractures and osteomyelitis of the tibia often lead to bone gaps and deformity, which can be treated by bone transport. Bone transport using a ring fixator based on the principles of Ilizarov helps to eliminate necrotic bone and achieve union. This study aimed to evaluate the results of bone transport using Ilizarov to treat the tibial gap non-union. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was done in the National Trauma Centre after receiving the ethical approval from the Institutional Review Board. Retrospective data of patients who underwent Ilizarov ring fixation
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Strafun, S. S., G. B. Kolov, L. M. Yuriychuk, S. V. Bohdan, and R. V. Vyderko. "The course of purulent-necrotic complications at the level of the shoulder." Reports of Vinnytsia National Medical University 27, no. 4 (2023): 591–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2023-27(4)-10.

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Annotation. Various purulent-necrotic complications (abscess, phlegmon, osteomyelitis, etc.) at the level of the shoulder occur more often after fractures of the humerus with a violation of the integrity of the skin, or after surgical interventions for closed fractures. The purpose of our study was to investigate the clinical and microbiological features of the course of purulent-necrotic complications in patients after shoulder osteosynthesis. From 2014 to June 2023, the examination and surgical treatment of 55 patients with various purulent-necrotic complications that occurred after open fra
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Verro, Barbara, and Carmelo Saraniti. "Failure of OPHL type IIb due to undiagnosed Eagle syndrome." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 8 (2021): e244589. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-244589.

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A 52-year-old man with glottic-supraglottic tumour underwent open partial horizontal laryngectomy (OPHL) IIb. On the 12th day postoperative, laryngoscopy showed necrotic tissue at the level of pexy and an increased distance between tongue base and neoglottis; the neck CT showed cricoid arch rupture and rupture of the pexy. By re-examining the preoperative CT images, the ossification of stylohyoid ligament (Eagle syndrome) was detected and supposed as the possible cause of cricoid rupture due to its traction on the hyoid bone and therefore on the pexy. The stylohyoid ligaments were cut at their
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Books on the topic "Open necrotic bone"

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Calder, Peter. Chronic long bone osteomyelitis. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199550647.003.011001.

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Pathological features of chronic osteomyelitis♦ Necrotic bone♦ Compromised soft tissues with reduction in vascularity♦ Ineffective host response♦ Sequestrum formation♦ New bone formation from viable periosteum and endosteum♦ Formation of involucrum:Treatment principles in chronic osteomyelitis♦ Surgical debridement – remove all devitalized necrotic tissue♦ Dead space management:• Soft tissue defect – avoid healing by secondary intention. Consider local and free flaps• Bone defects – small structural with autologous bone graft, consider Papineau ‘open bone grafting’ where free tissue transfer i
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Hop, Jon D., and J. L. Marsh. Injuries of the pelvis and hip in children. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199550647.003.014008.

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♦ Displaced cervical fractures must be reduced and then fixed with lag screws♦ Avascular necrosis remains a significant problem♦ Intertrochanteric fractures may be treated closed with traction if an adequate reduction can be obtained and held♦ Dislocated hips should be reduced as soon as possible, open if necessary♦ Pelvic fractures are associated with a high mortality not so much from bleeding from pelvic veins as from accompanying major trauma to the rest of the body♦ The elasticity of children’s bones allows for single breaks in the pelvic ring.
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The Hip: Proceedings of the Thirteenth Open Scientific Meeting of the Hip Society 1985. Mosby-Year Book, 1986.

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The Hip: Proceedings of the 14th Open Scientific Meeting of the Hip Society, 1986, 14. Mosby-Year Book, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Open necrotic bone"

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"Infection." In Standards for the Management of Open Fractures, edited by Simon Eccles, Bob Handley, Umraz Khan, Iain McFadyen, Jagdeep Nanchahal, and Selvadurai Nayagam. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198849360.003.0013.

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Infection is the most feared and challenging complication in the treatment of open tibial fractures. Microorganisms can adhere as a biofilm on the surface of damaged bone, necrotic tissue, and internal fixation devices, and become resistant to phagocytosis and most antimicrobial agents. Established infection can delay healing and recovery, cause permanent functional loss, and potentially lead to amputation of the affected limb. The incidence of infection after severe open tibial fractures was reported to be over 30% in the 1980s and 1990s. Although there is evidence of a possible reduction in
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"Degloving Injuries." In Standards for the Management of Open Fractures, edited by Simon Eccles, Bob Handley, Umraz Khan, Iain McFadyen, Jagdeep Nanchahal, and Selvadurai Nayagam. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198849360.003.0004.

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Degloving is often associated with high-energy injuries. It occurs when the skin surface is subjected to forces, including torsion, crush, avulsion, or a combination of these. The soft tissues are sheared along single or multiple tissue planes, depending on the severity of the injury. In uniplanar injuries, degloving occurs between the subcutaneous fat and deep fascia. By contrast, in multiplanar injuries tissues are disrupted between and within muscle groups and between muscle and bone. Both trans-muscular and intermuscular perforating vessels that normally perfuse the skin are avulsed during
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Conference papers on the topic "Open necrotic bone"

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Lin, Fang, Mauli Modi, Briana Reprogle, et al. "A Rat Model for Pressure Induced Deep Tissue Injury." In ASME 2010 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2010-19567.

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Deep tissue injury (DTI), as a recently emphasized mechanism for PU formation [1], has received increased attention lately and several studies reported findings on newly developed DTI animal models [2]. The clinical view of DTI emphasizes the severity of clinically identified DTI as that a true DTI progresses rapidly even with the most aggressive treatment and its massive tissue necrosis is in a similar nature of a Stage-IV full-thickness wound [3]. Many animal PU models have been developed to test different hypotheses related to deep tissue injury (DTI) [3]. However, none of DTI studies repor
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Makhsous, Mohsen, Atek Pandya, Mauli Modi, Briana Reprogle, Christopher C. Chadwick, and Fang Lin. "Serum and Urine Biomarker Elevation Indicating the Onset of Deep Tissue Injury as Examined on a Rat Model." In ASME 2010 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2010-19313.

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Deep tissue injury (DTI) is a serious pressure ulcer (PU) which initiates in deep tissue, mainly muscle, and progresses rapidly to a full-thickness wound [1, 2]. Therefore, an early indication should help in increasing awareness and providing prompt intervention to prevent it from progressing to an open wound, which is susceptible to infection and typically needs prolonged and aggressive care. However, the diagnosis of DTI is currently still vague at best[2] with only subjective tools. This situation calls for tools for objectively sensing the tissue changes while the skin is still intact, to
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