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Journal articles on the topic 'Operability'

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1

Amaefule, KennethEzenwa, and DahiruIsmail Lawal. "Operability in polytrauma." Archives of International Surgery 5, no. 3 (2015): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2278-9596.167473.

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Opitz, I. "ES12.01 Defining Operability." Journal of Thoracic Oncology 16, no. 10 (October 2021): S832—S833. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtho.2021.08.745.

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Riau, Dwi Putranto, Rulinawaty, Dwi Siswahyudi, and Muhtarom. "Strategies for Implementing Building Operability Certificate to Improve Performance of Building Management: A Case Study in Probolinggo City, Indonesia." Scientific World Journal 2024 (January 6, 2024): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/8749628.

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An operability certificate is required before using a building. The building operability certificate concerns occupants’ safety before the building is used and is directed by Law Government Regulation 16 of 2021 for building security. This article discusses implementing a building operability certificate underperforming and the strategy for implementing the building operability certificate (SLF) policy. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method. First, qualitative data analysis utilizing SWOT determined the building operability certificate implementation strategy. Second, ranking strategies are analyzed to identify (QSPM’s) priorities. According to the regulation that every building must have SLF, the building operability certificate was not appropriately implemented. With the current building information system legislation, each region can issue Building Approval (PBG) and building operability certificate (SLF). Research findings based on SWOT and QSPM are used to generate seven strategies: Regional Apparatus Work Units (SKPD) commitment, increased socialization, regulation implementation, capacity building, optimal communication, SIMBG implementation, and increasing resources.
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Shimada, Y., K. Suzuki, and H. Sayama. "Computer-aided operability study." Computers & Chemical Engineering 20, no. 6-7 (June 1996): 905–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0098-1354(95)00187-5.

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Wiegel, Matijs, Wiebe de Boer, Mark van Koningsveld, Arne van der Hout, and Ad Reniers. "Global Mapping of Seaport Operability Risk Indicators Using Open-Source Metocean Data." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 9, no. 7 (June 24, 2021): 695. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse9070695.

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Seaport operability is key to the economic viability of ports. Metocean conditions (e.g., wind, short waves, and infragravity waves) affect this operability when certain thresholds are exceeded. This paper describes a method for the global mapping of seaport operability risk indicators using open-source metocean data. This global-scale assessment provides a geographic overview of operability risks and first-order insights into the most relevant metocean risk indicators at each location. The results show that locations around the equator and inland seas have lower operability risk than locations farther away from the equator. “Hotspots” are mainly located along the southern capes (Cape of Good Hope, Leeuwin, Horn), around the ‘Roaring Forties’, and at exposed locations along the oceans. Of the metocean parameters considered, short waves are found to be the most critical risk indicator for port operability at most locations. Using (the insights of) this study, port authorities, operators, and designers can prepare for metocean risks at an early stage and effectively respond with mitigation measures and layout adjustments to improve port operability.
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Ghaemi, M. Hossein, and Henryk Olszewski. "Total Ship Operability –Review, Concept and Criteria." Polish Maritime Research 24, s1 (April 25, 2017): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/pomr-2017-0024.

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Abstract The ship operability can be understood and analysed in different manners, and its quality is described using different indexes by different authors. Practically, there is no general and widely accepted description of total ship operability in the literature, nor in the rules of classification societies, which would include both seakeeping and manoeuvrability characteristics of a ship, and simultaneously take into account all ship subsystems and, what is most important, comfort and safety of people on board. The aim of this paper is to propose a general definition of total ship operability and name, adjust, describe and justify criteria which should be considered in the ship operability analysis, as well as to provide a relevant algorithm paving the road for further investigation on total ship operability determination.
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Masaki, Ryo, Masato Kobayashi, and Naoki Motoi. "Remote-Controlled Method with Force and Visual Assists Based on Time to Collision for Mobile Robot." Applied Sciences 12, no. 8 (April 7, 2022): 3727. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12083727.

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Various remote-controlled methods have been developed to improve operability using force or visual assists; however, using only force or visual assists may deteriorate the operability or safety performance. Therefore, a remote-controlled method with both force and visual assists is proposed to improve the operability while maintaining safety performance. The proposed remote-controlled system consists of a wheeled mobile robot, control device, and monitor. The force assist is generated using the time to collision (TTC), which is the predicted time of collision of the mobile robot against an obstacle. This force assist is applied to the operator using a control device to achieve collision avoidance. Using a visual assist, a predicted trajectory for the mobile robot based on the TTC is generated. For operability improvement, this predicted trajectory with color gradation is shown on the monitor. In summary, the achievement of operability improvement while maintaining safety performance is confirmed from experimental results using the proposed method.
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8

Osurai, Yoshimasa, Yasuhiro Inuzuka, and Hideichi Ito. "Operability of Car Audio Controls." Proceedings of the Human Factors Society Annual Meeting 34, no. 9 (October 1990): 618–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193129003400908.

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9

Szweda, Jan, Zdenek Poruba, Roman Sikora, and Jiří Podešva. "Computational Analysis of Mechanism Operability." Applied Mechanics and Materials 315 (April 2013): 879–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.315.879.

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This article deals with a way of interpretation the results of numerical simulations solved for the mechanism of lifting platform. Subject of analysis is the atypical design solution of lifting mechanism with one degree of freedom, which members are connected by revolute joints and linear sliding guidance. The mechanism movement is provided by linear hydromotors. Computational simulations are carried out by FEM, where linear coupling equations are used for modeling of revolute joints and linear sliding guidance is modeled by structural contact of rail and slider. The way of modeling and parameters setting of structural contact significantly affects the stability of numerical solutions and the obtained results. The authors assume that the interpretation of the observed behavior and results of the numerical simulations allow to deduce the mechanism operability and gives a clue for setting the gap of real bounds.
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10

Kropholler, Hein W., and Andrés R. Guesalaga. "Operability improvement of distillation columns." Chemical Engineering Journal 44, no. 2 (July 1990): 81–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0300-9467(90)80060-p.

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11

Hughes, John. "Certificate inter-operability — white paper." Computers & Security 18, no. 3 (January 1999): 221–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-4048(99)80067-4.

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12

Bahri, Parisa A., Alberto Bandoni, and Jose Romagnoli. "Operability assessment in chemical plants." Computers & Chemical Engineering 20 (January 1996): S787—S792. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0098-1354(96)00139-1.

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13

Tjiptowidjojo, Kristianto, and Marcio S. Carvalho. "Operability limits of slide coating." Chemical Engineering Science 66, no. 21 (November 2011): 5077–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2011.06.066.

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14

Choi, Sangyeong, and Woosung Park. "Experimental Application of Robot Operability Simulator (ROSim) to the Operability Assessment of Military Robots." Journal of Korea Robotics Society 13, no. 3 (August 30, 2018): 151–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.7746/jkros.2018.13.3.151.

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15

Saushev, A. V. "Application of experimental planning methods for an analytical description of the areas of operability of marine electromechanical systems." Vestnik Gosudarstvennogo universiteta morskogo i rechnogo flota imeni admirala S. O. Makarova 16, no. 4 (October 14, 2024): 579–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.21821/2309-5180-2024-16-4-579-590.

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The topic of the study is to consider the possibility of using experimental planning methods to mathematically describe areas of performance in relation to marine electromechanical systems. A definition is given and a graphic illustration of the field of operability is provided. It is shown that information about the boundary of the field of operability allows solving the most important tasks of controlling the state of ship electromechanical systems of various functional purposes. Possible ways of solving the problem of constructing a field of efficiency and the difficulties of their practical implementation are given. The method of analytical description of the operability domain is considered, which assumes an independent approximation of each hypersurface that makes up the operability domain. It is shown that for such an approximation it is convenient to use polynomial dependencies, which can be obtained as a result of using experimental planning methods. The main advantages of this approach are considered, including the possibility of solving the problem in the case of a high dimension of the space of primary parameters, in the space of which the area of operability is built. It is noted that in order to obtain a unified analytical description of the field of operability, the properties of logical R-functions can be used, which make it possible to make the transition from logical functions to analytical dependencies. It is proved that polynomial dependencies have the properties of R-functions and can be used in such a transformation. The resulting analytical description of the health area is universal and does not depend on the configuration of the area itself. Unlike the known methods of analytical approximation of the field of operability, it is characterized by an exceptionally low methodological error and allows us to solve with high reliability the problem of parametric synthesis of marine electromechanical systems according to the criterion of the reserve of operability, as well as the tasks of evaluating and predicting their condition during operation. The considered example clearly demonstrated the sequence of solving the problem of analytical description of the field of operability and allowed us to conclude about the complex configuration of this area even for special cases and the simplest electromechanical systems.
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16

Gysling, D. L., G. S. Copeland, D. C. McCormick, and W. M. Proscia. "Combustion System Damping Augmentation With Helmholtz Resonators." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 122, no. 2 (October 20, 1999): 269–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.483205.

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This paper describes an analytical and experimental investigation to enhance combustion system operability using side branch resonators. First, a simplified model of the combustion system dynamics is developed in which the large amplitude pressure oscillations encountered at the operability limit are viewed as limit cycle oscillations of an initially linear instability. Under this assumption, increasing the damping of the small amplitude combustion system dynamics will increase combustor operability. The model is then modified to include side branch resonators. The parameters describing the side branch resonators and their coupling to the combustion system are identified, and their influence on system stability is examined. The parameters of the side branch resonator are optimized to maximize damping augmentation and frequency robustness. Secondly, the model parameters for the combustor and side branch resonator dynamics are identified from experimental data. The analytical model predicts the observed trends in combustor operability as a function of the resonator parameters and is shown to be a useful guide in developing resonators to improve the operability of combustion systems. [S0742-4795(00)00602-5]
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17

Petranović, Tamara, and Joško Parunov. "Incorporating Epistemic Uncertainties in Ship Operability Study." Applied Sciences 15, no. 8 (April 12, 2025): 4268. https://doi.org/10.3390/app15084268.

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Ship operability diagrams are commonly defined based on the seakeeping analysis, showing which course and speed can safely be taken at the sea state to satisfy pre-defined seakeeping limiting values. Although ship operability diagrams are inherently probabilistic, because of the random nature of the environmental loads, their outcome is deterministic, showing if the seakeeping criteria are satisfied or not for a certain combination of environmental and operational parameters. In the present study, uncertainties in seakeeping predictions and limiting values, which are usually neglected, are integrated into the ship operability analysis. This results in probabilistic operability diagrams, where the seakeeping criteria are exceeded with certain probabilities. The approach is demonstrated in the example of the passenger ship on a route in the Adriatic Sea. Semi-analytical closed-form expressions are used for seakeeping analysis, while limiting values for vertical bow acceleration, pitch, slamming, roll, and propeller emergence are analyzed. The second-order reliability method is used to calculate probabilities of the exceedance of the seakeeping criteria, and the results are presented as probabilistic operability diagrams. The method enables the determination of a new probabilistic operability index applicable to the ship design and represents a prerequisite for risk-based decision making in ship operation. It is also presented how the method can be validated for the existing shipping route using numerical wave databases.
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18

Mudronja, Luka, Marko Katalinić, Rino Bošnjak, Pero Vidan, and Joško Parunov. "Operability Guidelines For Product Tanker In Heavy Weather In The Adriatic Sea." Annual of Navigation 21, no. 1 (June 1, 2014): 95–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aon-2015-0008.

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AbstractThis paper presents operability guidelines for seafarers on a product tanker which navigates in the Adriatic Sea during heavy weather. Tanker route starts from the Otranto strait in the south to the island Krk in the north of Adriatic Sea. Heavy weather is caused by south wind called jugo (blowing from E-SE to SS-E, sirocco family). Operability guidelines are given based on an operability criteria platform for presenting ship seakeeping characteristics. Operability criteria considered in this paper are propeller emergence, deck wetness and bow acceleration of a product tanker. Limiting values of mentioned criteria determine sustainable speed. Heavy weather is described by extreme sea state of 7.5 m wave height. Wave spectrum used in this paper is Tabain spectrum which is developed specifically for Adriatic Sea. Seafarer's approach of decisions making in extreme weather is also shown and servers as a guideline for further research of the authors.
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19

Arsyad, Nur Rohmah, Risanto Siswosudarmo, and Ardhanu Kusumanto. "Hubungan antara Ekspresi P53 Mutan terhadap Operabilitas Kanker Serviks Stadium IIB Pasca Kemoterapi Neoajuvan." Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi 7, no. 1 (May 14, 2020): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jkr.53838.

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Background: The therapy for stage IIB cervical cancer according to FIGO is concurrent chemoradiation. The neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by radical hysterectomy is an alternative therapy to improve the survival rate of cancer patients. Cervical cancer is mainly caused by the infection of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), which contains protein E6 and E7 that downregulate the apoptotic function of p53. The absent of p53 wild-type and the present of p53 mutation play roles on the cervical cancer pathogenesis.Objective: To analyze the association between the expression of mutant p53 to the stage IIB cervical cancer operability after neoadjuvant chemotherapyMethod: This study was a prospective cohort, using 40 of 67 patient who met eligibility criteria. The parafin block from cervical tissue were processed for immunohistochemical staining of p53 using Anti-mutant p53 antibody [Y5] ab32049, Abcam, USA. Two study groups were assessed as: 1) weak and 2) strong expression of mutant p53 expression after neoadjuvant chemotherapy based on H-score. Both group (weak and strong) were comparable in term of mutant p53 expression. In this study, the evaluation of operability was performed clinically. Age, BMI, histopathology, grade of differentiation, and regiment were also evaluated as the external variables. Chi square test, and logistic regression analysis were used for statistical analysis.Results and Discussion: The rate of cervical cancer operability after chemotherapy was 19 out of 40 (47.5%). The strong expression of mutant p53 was observed in 6 subjects (15%). There was no significant association between weak vs strong expression of mutant p53 to the operability of the cancer (RR 1.5, CI 95% 0.46-4.88, p 0.45). Multivariate analysis showed that combination (50 mg/m2 dan 5 fluorourasil 450 mg/m2) was significantly correlated the operability (OR 7.02, CI 95% 1.27-40.07, p 0.03). Conclusion: The expression of mutant p53 not correlate with operability after neoadjuvant chemotherapy, but combination regiment was.Keywords: expression of mutant p53, stage IIB of cervical cancer, neoadjuvant chemotherapy, operability
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20

Donohue, James M. "Dual-Mode Scramjet Flameholding Operability Measurements." Journal of Propulsion and Power 30, no. 3 (May 2014): 592–603. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/1.b35016.

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21

Kurakov, V. N., Е. V. Skulyberdin, А. V. Filippi, Т. А. Korkina, and О. S. Shivyrialkina. "EQUIPMENT OPERABILITY MAINTENANCE SYSTEM PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT." Ugol’, no. 01 (January 8, 2017): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.18796/0041-5790-2017-1-47-51.

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22

Lima, Fernando, and Christos Georgakis. "OPERABILITY OF MULTIVARIABLE NON-SQUARE SYSTEMS." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 39, no. 2 (2006): 989–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20060402-4-br-2902.00989.

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23

NEGISHI, Naohiro, and Hideki AOYAMA. "1305 Operability of 3D-CAD Systems." Proceedings of Manufacturing Systems Division Conference 2006 (2006): 15–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmemsd.2006.15.

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Surovtcev, S. V., E. A. Zadorozhnaya, and O. G. Mashkov. "Experimental study of gasdynamic bearing operability." Bulletin of the South Ural State University series "Mechanical engineering industry" 23, no. 3 (2023): 76–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.14529/engin230307.

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The question of the high-speed turbo machines operability is directly related to the processes occurring in the support structures – gas sliding bearings. The most common structure of such supports is the multi-petal bearing. One of the main research directions in this area is the development of a design ensuring the reliable operation of the bearing. The durability of gas bearings depends directly on the number of start-stop cycles, which is its key difference from liquid bearings. The start-up period of the turbo machine represents the most challenging mode of operation for the petal gas dynamic bearings. A critical feature of this mode is the insufficient formation of a gas layer at low rotational speeds. The load on the working surfaces of the support is assessed as nominal, equal to the rotor's weight. If the start-up mode of the turbo machine is successfully passed, then in future, during the acceleration, it will be operational. The research of the transitional mode during the start-up requires a complex approach, including both theoretical and experimental studies. This paper is a continuation of theoretical studies for multi-petal gas dynamic bearings with overlapping petals. The key parameters ensuring the operability of such supports include the shaft ascent speed at the start-up and the value of the force acting on the support. As part of the research, an experimental installation was developed to obtain values of shaft ascent speed depending on static load force. Series of experiments included different variations of initial loads, up to the critical value. The results of the experiments provide the values of permissible static loads and a range of shaft ascent speed values. This study facilitates further parametric investigations in the mathematical modeling of processes occurring in gas dynamic bearings.
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Redreev, G. V. "Ensuring Machine and Tractor Aggregates Operability." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 142 (August 2016): 012085. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/142/1/012085.

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26

Bolliger, Chris Thomas. "Evaluation of operability before lung resection." Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine 9, no. 4 (July 2003): 321–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00063198-200307000-00013.

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Subramanian, Sivakumar, and Christos Georgakis. "Steady-state operability characteristics of reactors." Computers & Chemical Engineering 24, no. 2-7 (July 2000): 1563–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0098-1354(00)00551-2.

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Tzannatos, Ernestos. "GMDSS Operability: The Operator-Equipment Interface." Journal of Navigation 55, no. 1 (January 2002): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s037346330100162x.

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In this paper, the operability of the GMDSS is studied to identify those aspects that are hindering its successful use. Particular emphasis is placed upon the operator-equipment interface within the working environment of the ship's bridge. The results of a relevant survey, based on the opinion of recently G.O. certified navigation officers, indicate that – despite the automation in GMDSS and the resulting reduction of the human factor – there is a definite need to improve the knowledge-based proficiency of the operator. The current design of the system, and the increasing workload on the ship's bridge, constitute the main drawbacks to operability and dictate the requirement for improved knowledge and hence improved certification and refresher training for operators.
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Georgakis, Christos, Derya Uztürk, Sivakumar Subramanian, and David R. Vinson. "On the operability of continuous processes." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 34, no. 25 (June 2001): 65–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-6670(17)33802-8.

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30

Georgakis, Christos, Derya Uztürk, Sivakumar Subramanian, and David R. Vinson. "On the operability of continuous processes." Control Engineering Practice 11, no. 8 (August 2003): 859–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0967-0661(02)00217-4.

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Culbertson, Adam, Satyender Goel, Margaret Madden, Niloufar Safaeinili, Kathryn Jackson, Thomas Carton, Russ Waitman, et al. "The Building Blocks of Inter-operability." Applied Clinical Informatics 08, no. 02 (April 2017): 322–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4338/aci-2016-11-ra-0196.

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SummaryBackground: Patient matching is a key barrier to achieving interoperability. Patient demographic elements must be consistently collected over time and region to be valuable elements for patient matching.Objectives: We sought to determine what patient demographic attributes are collected at multiple institutions in the United States and see how their availability changes over time and across clinical sites.Methods: We compiled a list of 36 demographic elements that stakeholders previously identified as essential patient demographic attributes that should be collected for the purpose of linking patient records. We studied a convenience sample of 9 health care systems from geographically distinct sites around the country. We identified changes in the availability of individual patient demographic attributes over time and across clinical sites.Results: Several attributes were consistently available over the study period (2005–2014) including last name (99.96%), first name (99.95%), date of birth (98.82%), gender/sex (99.73%), postal code (94.71%), and full street address (94.65%). Other attributes changed significantly from 2005–2014: Social security number (SSN) availability declined from 83.3% to 50.44% (p<0.0001). Email address availability increased from 8.94% up to 54% availability (p<0.0001). Work phone number increased from 20.61% to 52.33% (p<0.0001).Conclusions: Overall, first name, last name, date of birth, gender/sex and address were widely collected across institutional sites and over time. Availability of emerging attributes such as email and phone numbers are increasing while SSN use is declining. Understanding the relative availability of patient attributes can inform strategies for optimal matching in healthcare.Citation: Culbertson A, Goel S, Madden MB, Jackson KL, Carton T, Waitman R, Liu M, Krishnamurthy A, Hall L, Cappella N, Visweswaran S, Safaeinili N, Becich MJ, Applegate R, Bernstam E, Rothman R, Matheny M, Lipori G, Bian J, Hogan W, Bell D, Martin A, Grannis S, Klann J, Sutphen R, O’Hara AB, Kho A. The building blocks of interoperability: A multisite analysis of patient demographic attributes available for matching. Appl Clin Inform 2017; 8: 322–336 https://doi.org/10.4338/ACI-2016-11-RA-0196
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KOBASHIGAWA, Shota, Fumiaki TAKEMURA, Kuniaki KAWABATA, Shinichi SAGARA, and Kei OGASAWARA. "Operability Improvement of Towed Underwater Robot." Proceedings of JSME annual Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (Robomec) 2018 (2018): 2P2—B09. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmermd.2018.2p2-b09.

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Asbjornsen, O. A. "Control and operability of process plants." Computers & Chemical Engineering 13, no. 4-5 (April 1989): 351–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0098-1354(89)85015-x.

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Bogle, I. D. L., and M. Rashid. "An assessment of dynamic operability measures." Computers & Chemical Engineering 13, no. 11-12 (December 1989): 1277–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0098-1354(89)87034-6.

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35

Gorre, Anne. "Evolutions of Tubes under Operability Constraints." Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 216, no. 1 (December 1997): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmaa.1997.5476.

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Melchioni, Nicola, Luca Bellucci, Alessandro Tredicucci, and Federica Bianco. "Operability timescale of defect-engineered graphene." Surfaces and Interfaces 37 (April 2023): 102662. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.surfin.2023.102662.

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Kollerov, M. Yu, D. E. Gusev, A. A. Sharonov, and A. O. Snegirev. "Operability of Thermomechanical Titanium Nickelide Actuators." Russian Metallurgy (Metally) 2022, no. 10 (October 2022): 1239–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0036029522100317.

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Dyakov, Ivan, and Vladislav Dyakov. "Management of vehicle operability during operation." Bulletin of Ulyanovsk State Technical Univercity 104, no. 4 (December 28, 2023): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.61527/1684-7016-2023-4-18-21.

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The issues of vehicle performance management under operating conditions are considered. The mechanism of changing the technical condition of the unit, the connection of parts, and the vehicle as a whole is given. The physical substantiation of the laws of failures with energy consumption is shown. The criterion of performance management during the operation of the vehicle is given, the significance of the tightness of the connection between failures and with energy consumption by fuel consumption using the Pearson statistical criterion
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39

Freeman, Raymond A. "Documentation of hazard and operability studies." Plant/Operations Progress 10, no. 3 (July 1991): 155–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prsb.720100308.

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Rossi Mori, Angelo, Marta Mazzeo, Gregorio Mercurio, and Rita Verbicaro. "Holistic health: Predicting our data future (from inter-operability among systems to co-operability among people)." International Journal of Medical Informatics 82, no. 4 (April 2013): e14-e28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2012.09.003.

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Gagliardi, Filippo, Nicola Boari, Fabio Roberti, Anthony J. Caputy, and Pietro Mortini. "Operability score: An innovative tool for quantitative assessment of operability in comparative studies on surgical anatomy." Journal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery 42, no. 6 (September 2014): 1000–1004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jcms.2014.01.024.

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Karasev, Maksim, Alexander Dalinger, Sergei Shatsky, Sergei Shchyogolev, Andrey Adiatulin, Dmitriy Zavyalov, and Sergei Barskov. "X-band transceiver module with a function of internal verification of receiving and transmitting channels." ITM Web of Conferences 30 (2019): 01009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/itmconf/20193001009.

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The block diagram of the operability test of the receiving and transmitting channels as part of the transceiver module is described. The principle of operation of units verifying the operability of the receiving and transmitting channels is considered. The results of work of the developed circuit are analyzed.
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43

de Araujo, Willy R., Fernando V. Lima, and Heleno Bispo. "Dynamic and Statistical Operability of an Experimental Batch Process." Processes 9, no. 3 (February 28, 2021): 441. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9030441.

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The operability approach has been traditionally applied to measure the ability of a continuous process to achieve desired specifications, given physical or design restrictions and considering expected disturbances at steady state. This paper introduces a novel dynamic operability analysis for batch processes based on classical operability concepts. In this analysis, all sets and statistical region delimitations are quantified using mathematical operations involving polytopes at every time step. A statistical operability analysis centered on multivariate correlations is employed for the first time to evaluate desired output sets during transition that serve as references to be followed to achieve the final process specifications. A dynamic design space for a batch process is, thus, generated through this analysis process and can be used in practice to guide process operation. A probabilistic expected disturbance set is also introduced, whereby the disturbances are described by pseudorandom variables and disturbance scenarios other than worst-case scenarios are considered, as is done in traditional operability methods. A case study corresponding to a pilot batch unit is used to illustrate the developed methods and to build a process digital twin to generate large datasets by running an automated digital experimentation strategy. As the primary data source of the analysis is built in a time-series database, the developed framework can be fully integrated into a plant information management system (PIMS) and an Industry 4.0 infrastructure.
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44

He, Jun, Yuqian Niu, Ze Qin, Hao Yin, and Xingyu Yang. "Study of Collaborative Space in Rebar Tying Robotic Systems." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2890, no. 1 (November 1, 2024): 012068. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2890/1/012068.

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Abstract In the process of rebar tying operations conducted by multiple robots, the flexibility and operability of the robot’s end effector directly influence the overall performance of the rebar tying system. This reflects the crucial role of the coordinated working capability of multiple robots in the trajectory planning of the rebar tying system. Utilizing an eight degrees of freedom rebar tying system composed of two collaborative robots and a truss structure, the D-H (Denavit-Hartenberg) dynamic model for each robotic arm is established. The working area of the system is ascertained via Monte Carlo methods. Flexibility and operability are adopted as metrics to evaluate the system’s performance, subsequently leading to the formulation of a mathematical model for assessing the system’s flexibility. MATLAB is employed to delineate the robotic working range and simulate analysis of flexibility and operability when operating on the rebar tying plane, yielding an intuitive distribution of system flexibility. By analysing the distribution of flexibility and operability across the working plane at varying robot spacing intervals, an optimal robot movement distance can be determined. This ensures that during operational tasks, the rebar tying system not only possesses a larger total working area but also maintains a high level of flexibility and operability within the collaborative region, thereby fulfilling the objective of enhancing workspace utilization and improving rebar tying efficiency.
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45

TKACHOVA, V. V., H. H. BEREZIUK, O. V. ADEHOV, and H. Yа PROKOFIEVA. "SYSTEMATIZATION OF STATES OF GAS DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS ACCORDING TO THEIR OPERABILITY." Physical Metallurgy and Heat Treatment of Metals, no. 1 (100) (May 28, 2023): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.30838/j.pmhtm.2413.280323.46.944.

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Problem statement. Gas distribution systems of settlements are compound complexes, the main task of which is the reliable and safe supply of gas to consumers. Most of the existing gas distribution systerms of settlements have reached their maximum service life, therefore an important task is to modernize and reconstruct them using the latest technologies of the renovation of pipeline systems. In addition, the number of emergencies has recently increased due not only to the ageing of the system components but also to the destruction of gas pipelines as a result of russian aggression. To make informed and effective decisions on the restoration, reconstruction or modernization of gas supply systems, it is necessary to assess their actual technical condition, namely, their operability. The operability of an operating gas pipeline is determined on the basis of a database of its technical condition, namely: executive documentation, drawings and passports of gas pipelines, route schemes, defect lists, certificates of pipes and welded joints, capacity, etc. Moreover, gas supply systems are complex and dynamic, therefore a systematic approach is needed to determine operability as a state by which the ability to perform specified functions is assessed, according to the reliability theory. The purpose of the article − is to systematize the states of gas distribution networks according to their operability to determine the expediency and method of reconstruction (modernization) of the systems. Conclusion. The article proposes a systematization of the states of gas distribution systems according to their operability. The decision on the need and type of reconstruction (modernization) of gas distribution systems should be made depending on the state of the systems' operability. This will allow to minimize the cost of reconstruction and obtain optimal system parameters.
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46

Bocchiola, Michele, and Emanuela Ceva. "Institutional Operability: Outward Rule-Following, Inward Role-Playing." Analyse & Kritik 45, no. 2 (November 1, 2023): 325–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/auk-2023-2015.

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Abstract Institutional operability refers to the normative conditions governing the exercise of power of office that makes an institution work. Because institutional action occurs by the interrelated actions of the officeholders, a focus on institutional operability requires the analysis and assessment of the officeholders’ conduct in their institutional capacity. This article distinguishes two perspectives on operability: ‘outward’ and ‘inward.’ The outward view emphasizes predefined instructions for efficient execution, focusing on rule-following to achieve institutional purposes. The inward perspective highlights role-playing and reflective engagement among officeholders to uphold an institution’s raison d’être. The inward perspective brings to the fore the relational aspect of institutional life and officeholders’ interrelated responsibility for guiding institutional action.
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47

Tang, Hao, Qi Guang Hu, Yan Yan Xu, and Yang Hong Yang. "Reuse of Reclaimed Materials in Construction - From the Process Analysis of BedZED." Applied Mechanics and Materials 99-100 (September 2011): 433–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.99-100.433.

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By analyzing the reuse ways of the reclaimed materials in BedZED project, the article concludes that operability and economic costs of construction restrict the reuse of the reclaimed materials, and it recommends increasing the construction operability by selecting materials that are easy to use and to refurbish, and it also recommends selecting a reasonable way to reduce construction costs.
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48

S. V. Vigneshvar and R. Vadivel. "Study on IoT-based vehicle accident-avoidance system." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 26, no. 1 (April 30, 2025): 1596–603. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.26.1.0834.

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Presents an efficient and secure platooning strategy for Industry 4.0 environments involving Automated Guided Vehicles. The strategy proposed adopts Threat and Operability (THROP) and Hazard and Operability (Hazard and Operability) to determine and eliminate hazards like system failures and cyberattacks. Adaptive risk management and real-time monitoring are guaranteed using digital twin-based simulations, with enhanced AGV coordination and collision risk reduced. The system also provides encryption and authentication to provide integrity to data. Simulation shows improved scalability, security, and efficiency, and potential use in smart cities and logistics. Large-scale deployment and AI-based predictive analytics are areas of interest for future study. This study helps advance industrial automation in Industry 4.0 through ensuring safe and reliable AGV operations.
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49

Molina-Sanchez, Rafael, Álvaro Campos, Marta de Alfonso, Francisco J. de los Santos, Pablo Rodríguez-Rubio, Susana Pérez-Rubio, Alberto Camarero-Orive, and Enrique Álvarez-Fanjul. "Assessing Operability on Berthed Ships. Common Approaches, Present and Future Lines." Journal of Marine Science and Engineering 8, no. 4 (April 4, 2020): 255. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jmse8040255.

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The revenue of a ship company, a terminal, a port and even the whole logistic chain largely depends on the performance of (un)loading operations inside port areas. However, they are conditioned by met-ocean agents that exert stresses on fixed structures, berthed ships and mooring systems that can affect the comfort, productivity and safety of the operations. Under extreme conditions, operations may be interrupted, producing periods of inactivity, economic losses and even jeopardizing the terminal’s reliability. Therefore, it is crucial to develop strategies for characterizing and predicting operability in docks and anchorages. The present paper aims to assess the main approaches up to date to address the operability on berthed ships and to explore present and future strategies. To accomplish this, main factors affecting the operability are reviewed and different methodologies for the characterization and calculation of operability are detailed, together with some results regarding the perception of vulnerability from the Spanish port community. Rather than aiming for generic mono-parametric thresholds, the results highlight the need for addressing this challenge in a specific way for each dock and anchorage, broadening field monitoring and considering the varied peculiarities and the specific perception and experience of main port’s actors.
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50

Maneschijn, A., T. Jones, and T. W. von Backström. "An operability framework for unmanned aircraft systems." Aeronautical Journal 115, no. 1168 (June 2011): 361–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001924000005881.

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Abstract In the current absence of comprehensive and generic UAS airworthiness regulations, the development of UAS and their introduction into non-segregated airspace pose significant challenges to the UAS industry and regulators. This paper reports on a research study that considered the problem, from an engineering perspective, beyond the limits of the airworthiness of the aircraft and remote control station. The study introduces the concept of UAS operability, which includes the safe and reliable functioning of the UAS as a system, the airworthiness of its airborne sub-systems, and the safe and reliable functioning of its non-airborne sub-systems and functional payloads. The regulatory domain for UAS operability is described and the study establishes a generic and comprehensive UAS operability framework. The framework was validated by populating its elements with engineering criteria that can be used by the UAS engineering domain for the development of engineering specifications and as guidance towards achieving the safe and reliable functioning of UAS.
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