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Journal articles on the topic 'Operating principle'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Kremkau, Frederick W. "Your New Paradigm for Understanding and Applying Sonographic Principles." Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography 35, no. 5 (2019): 439–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/8756479319842078.

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A new paradigm for understanding and applying sonographic principles is needed because two alternative fundamental principles of operation are now present in the array of commercially available sonographic equipment. The first, which is termed conventional sonography, has been the operating principle for more than 50 years. Recently, a second principle has appeared, termed virtual-beam sonography. These two operating principles are fundamentally different, and there are implications for the resulting anatomic images and motion information presented. Virtual-beam sonography improves nearly ever

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Vysotskaya, Irina. "Justification of methods for searching for principles of operation of complex technical systems and objects." Modeling of systems and processes 17, no. 1 (2024): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/2219-0767-2024-17-1-27-34.

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The design of technical systems is a complex process that requires taking into account many technical and engineering aspects. In modern conditions, problems arise in the development of complex technical systems and objects. To improve the quality of the designed systems and their economic feasibility can be achieved thanks to the operating principle model. The correct choice of the fundamental principles of the functioning of a technical system ensures the efficiency and quality of the management decision made. The principle of operation of a complex technical system is a sequence of actions

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Arabov, Bekzod Oʻtkir oʻgʻli. "OPERATING PRINCIPLE OF ASYNCHRONOUS GENERATORS." ACTIVE RESEARCHER 2, no. 1 (2025): 40–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15376194.

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<em>This article examines the operating principle of asynchronous generators and several relevant issues related to optimizing the control systems of electric drives. An analysis of energy losses in asynchronous electric drives is also presented</em> <em>This paper discusses the structure and working principle of asynchronous generators. It explains their operation in different modes—motor, generator, and electromagnetic braking—based on rotor slip and speed. Due to their simple design, low cost, and reliability, asynchronous generators are widely used in industrial applications.</

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4

Carroll, John S. "Redundancy as a Design Principle and an Operating Principle." Risk Analysis 24, no. 4 (2004): 955–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0272-4332.2004.00498.x.

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Wibowo, Sarwo Eddi, and Muhammad Zaini. "IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PENGELOLAAN HUTAN PRODUKSI LESTARI DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR." Research Journal of Accounting and Business Management 3, no. 2 (2019): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.31293/rjabm.v3i2.4428.

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The Natural Production Forest Management (NPFM) policy in East Kalimantan has led to massive deforestation and degradation of East Kalimantan’s natural forests. Until 2012, almost 70% of East Kalimantan,s natural forest production has been damaged, more than that 80% of East Kalimantan,s forestry business has gone bankrupt. While the ecological and social losses are not countless. This is inseparable form the weaknesses in the NPFM policy operating system. In the perspective of administrative science, the effectiveness of NPFM policy implementation is related to the six administrative principl

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Park, C. J. "Operating Principle of Residual Gas Analyzer." Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society 17, no. 4 (2008): 262–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5757/jkvs.2008.17.4.262.

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Baltabay, Bekbolat Saparbayevich, Aliya Sherizatovna Barakova, Sholpan Erlepesovna Zhusipbekova, et al. "ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR - OPERATING PRINCIPLE AND DEVICE." Theoretical & Applied Science 60, no. 04 (2018): 285–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.15863/tas.2018.04.60.51.

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Pataki, Péter Gergely, and Zoltán Zörög. "Cryptocurrency Operating Principle, Market and Risks." Acta Carolus Robertus 13, no. 1 (2023): 62–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.33032/acr.3988.

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Over the last decade or 1 - 1.5 years, financial markets have witnessed the mass emergence of virtual currencies based on blockchain technology, also known as cryptocurrencies. The most widely known is Bitcoin, the first representative, but today there are around 22,500 other cryptocurrencies. Many people see cryptocurrencies as an investment product with a high potential return, but are not aware of their operating mechanisms and the risks involved. There is a lively debate in financial circles on whether and to what extent crypto-currencies and their markets should be regulated. This paper w

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9

Cao, Wanyu, Jianzhong Wu, Nick Jenkins, Chengshan Wang, and Timothy Green. "Operating principle of Soft Open Points for electrical distribution network operation." Applied Energy 164 (February 2016): 245–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2015.12.005.

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10

Igor Dubinskiy. "ATMOSPHERIC GRAVITATIONAL ENERGY CONVERTER: CONCEPT AND OPERATING PRINCIPLE." World Science 1, no. 8(36) (2018): 17–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31435/rsglobal_ws/30082018/6048.

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   The article presents the operating principle of atmospheric gravitational converter (hereinafter referred to as AGT) with an external supply of non-thermal clean energy. The operating principle is based on using the existing potential energy of the atmosphere in the gravitational field of the Earth. AGK is characterized by unique capabilities to generate by implosion useful clean energy without harmful emissions, such as NОх and СО2. Its main advantage is that the supply of external non-thermal energy for the operation of AGK is carried out steadily in any required quantit

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Nový, Vladislav. "Optimisation of timber harvesting work of Logset 5H medium power harvester." Forestry Journal 61, no. 4 (2015): 246–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/forj-2015-0033.

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Abstract This article analyses field measurements of harvestor operation activities with the aim to search for optimum production conditions of the machine from the point of fuel consumption and operation efficiency. All applied measurement and calculation approaches are based on the methodology for the evaluation of the natural principle of minimax. This principle is one of the most complex decision-making principles in deploying technologies in these activities with minimum energy costs for machine operation, and with regard to the economy of operating these techniques. The measured and calc

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12

Sodiqjonovich, Akhmedov Sherzod. "Circuits and operating principle of DC converters." Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research 10, no. 9 (2021): 574–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2278-4853.2021.00719.9.

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13

Grinchenko, B. I. "The operating principle of CVI-Ion laser." High Temperature 45, no. 6 (2007): 871–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s0018151x0706017x.

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Phạm Võ Thảo, Lien. "SOME IMPACTS ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLES OF JUDGEMENTS, INDEPENDENT JUDGES, ONLY OBEYING THE LAW AND PERFECT SOLUTIONS IN VIETNAM CRIMINAL PROCEDURES LAW." Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Dân tộc 12, no. 1 (2023): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54163/0866-773x/59.

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The principle of judgments, independent judgements and only obeying the law is one of the specific principles of the implementation of judicial rights, which our country's court system has been operating for many years. However, in reality, judges and jurors may be influenced by lawyers, organizations, individuals, state agencies, distorting the proceedings, greatly affecting the operation of the court proceedings aimed at adjudicating in their favor and impeding the implementation of this principle. This article addresses two issues: (i) Theoretical and legal basis of this principle; (ii) Fac

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Phạm Võ Thảo, Lien. "SOME IMPACTS ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PRINCIPLES OF JUDGEMENTS, INDEPENDENT JUDGES, ONLY OBEYING THE LAW AND PERFECT SOLUTIONS IN VIETNAM CRIMINAL PROCEDURES LAW." Tạp chí Nghiên cứu Dân tộc 12, no. 1 (2023): 128–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54163/ncdt/59.

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The principle of judgments, independent judgements and only obeying the law is one of the specific principles of the implementation of judicial rights, which our country's court system has been operating for many years. However, in reality, judges and jurors may be influenced by lawyers, organizations, individuals, state agencies, distorting the proceedings, greatly affecting the operation of the court proceedings aimed at adjudicating in their favor and impeding the implementation of this principle. This article addresses two issues: (i) Theoretical and legal basis of this principle; (ii) Fac

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16

Ismoyilov Furkat Barotovich and Sattarova Nodira Nasilloevna. "New loosening wool machines." International Journal on Integrated Education 3, no. 11 (2020): 75–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v3i11.849.

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The types and principles of loosening machines operating at enterprises of primary wool processing are analyzed. Defects of opening machines and their effect on the product are explained. The design and operating principle of a new spraying machine for preparing high-quality products are proposed.

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17

Kremkau, Frederick W. "The New Paradigm for Understanding, Teaching, and Testing Sonographic Principles." Journal for Vascular Ultrasound 42, no. 4 (2018): 198–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1544316718799238.

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Two alternative fundamental principles of operation are present in the array of sonographic equipment commercially available currently. Principle 1 has been the operating principle for over 50 years. Recently, Principle 2 has appeared. In Principle 1, there is a one-to-one correspondence between the echo stream from an emitted ultrasound pulse and its displayed scan line, ie, physical beam-forming is directly coupled with displayed scan lines. In Principle 2, fewer pulses are required and focusing is not necessary, and yet the entire image is in focus (ie, excellent detail resolution) and with

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18

Rayimdjanova, Odinaxon, Zumradxon Xatamova, Ilhomidin Rustamov, Shaxobidin Xolmatov, Xurshidbek Arabboyev, and Navro'zbek Ibragimov. "Thermal converter for controlling horizontal wind speed and temperature." E3S Web of Conferences 508 (2024): 05004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202450805004.

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This article discusses the design, operation and use of horizontal wind speed and direction control devices. The most commonly used part of the speed converter in the device we analyze is the wind vane converter mounted on the wind vane, which provides an electrical signal of wind direction using a rheostat or electronic transducer. The operating principle of this device is based on the theory of a heat converter, which establishes a relationship between air flow and temperature distribution along the heat conductor of the converter. Purpose : The article is aimed at developing basic concepts

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19

Gan, Yong, Ao Ran Sun, and Jing Chen. "System Design on 3D Entity Non-Destructive Measurement Method." Advanced Materials Research 421 (December 2011): 364–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.421.364.

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It discusses the measurement principle and the system design of 3D non-destructive measurement method for the homogeneous entity. The measurement project and its operating process is discussed. The basic operation principle and components of this measurement device are pointed out. It included the digitized minute entity cells and the delaminated measuring method for product profiles based on liquid. It is based on Archimedes' principle and lever principle and gravity moment, combined the equations of the gravity moment and the equations of the center of gravity, the 3D coordinate values of ev

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Abduvakhobov, Azimjon, and Murodjon Sherbaev. "INTELLIGENT WATER FLOW CONTROL SYSTEM IN A SEWER PUMPING STATION." Central Asian Journal of STEM 4, no. 3 (2024): 8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10604627.

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This work examines systems for automatic control of the water level in a sewage pumping station. The types of treatment facilities were studied and the operating principle of pumping stations was examined. The article discussed the methods and operating principles of treatment facilities. The technical means of automation of an ultrasonic water level sensor were selected and studied.

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21

Zhukovsky, Sergei V., Andrey V. Novitsky, and Vladimir M. Galynsky. "Elliptical dichroism: operating principle of planar chiral metamaterials." Optics Letters 34, no. 13 (2009): 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ol.34.001988.

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22

Langbein, K. "Operating principle of the plasma beam ion source." Review of Scientific Instruments 61, no. 1 (1990): 330–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1141285.

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23

Busquets-Monge, S., and J. Nicolas-Apruzzese. "A Multilevel Active-Clamped Converter Topology—Operating Principle." IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 58, no. 9 (2011): 3868–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tie.2010.2098376.

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24

S.S.Sayfulloyev. "WORKING PRINCIPLE OF A HEAT PUMP." Multidisciplinary Journal of Science and Technology 4, no. 3 (2024): 396–402. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10870191.

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<em>The article provides information about the operating principle of a heat pump. The heat pump stands as a remarkable technology for heating and cooling spaces efficiently, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional heating systems. This abstract delves into the intricate working principle of heat pumps, elucidating the mechanisms underlying their operation and their pivotal role in energy conservation. At its core, a heat pump operates on the principle of transferring thermal energy from a low-temperature source to a higher-temperature reservoir. This process is orchestrated through

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25

Luna, Dolores, and Pedro R. Montoro. "Interactions between Intrinsic Principles of Similarity and Proximity and Extrinsic Principle of Common Region in Visual Perception." Perception 40, no. 12 (2011): 1467–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1068/p7086.

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The interactions between intrinsic grouping principles (by proximity or by similarity in shape or luminance) and extrinsic grouping by common region were examined by presenting both principles acting alone or conjoined with another principle in visual patterns. The procedure used in our study closely mirrored that of Quinlan and Wilton (1998 Perception27 417 – 430). However, in the present experiment, the intrinsic and extrinsic grouping principles involved had similar relative salience in order to avoid their possible effects on interactions. The results showed that the grouping effect of con

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26

Aksjonovs, Artēmijs, Edgars Zaicevs, and Andris Martinovs. "3D SCANNERS. DIVERSITY AND OPERATING PRINCIPLES." HUMAN. ENVIRONMENT. TECHNOLOGIES. Proceedings of the Students International Scientific and Practical Conference, no. 21 (April 19, 2017): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/het2017.21.3576.

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The paper deals with existing 3D scanners classification and types. Each 3D scanner given the principle of operation. It examines the scope of application of different type scanners advantages and disadvantages. The aim was based on this data to create a 3D scanner prototype, by means of which an ordinary user can conveniently and easily scan a small, straightforward form objects.

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27

Goupil, Christophe, and Eric Herbert. "Adapted or Adaptable: How to Manage Entropy Production?" Entropy 22, no. 1 (2019): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e22010029.

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Adaptable or adapted? Whether it is a question of physical, biological, or even economic systems, this problem arises when all these systems are the location of matter and energy conversion. To this interdisciplinary question, we propose a theoretical framework based on the two principles of thermodynamics. Considering a finite time linear thermodynamic approach, we show that non-equilibrium systems operating in a quasi-static regime are quite deterministic as long as boundary conditions are correctly defined. The Novikov–Curzon–Ahlborn derivation applied to non-endoreversible systems then mak

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28

Alimisis, Vassilis, Marios Gourdouparis, Georgios Gennis, Christos Dimas, and Paul P. Sotiriadis. "Analog Gaussian Function Circuit: Architectures, Operating Principles and Applications." Electronics 10, no. 20 (2021): 2530. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10202530.

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This review paper explores existing architectures, operating principles, performance metrics and applications of analog Gaussian function circuits. Architectures based on the translinear principle, the bulk-controlled approach, the floating gate approach, the use of multiple differential pairs, compositions of different fundamental blocks and others are considered. Applications involving analog implementations of Machine Learning algorithms, neuromorphic circuits, smart sensor systems and fuzzy/neuro-fuzzy systems are discussed, focusing on the role of the Gaussian function circuit. Finally, a

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Ma, Nan, Stephen Monk, and David Cheneler. "Collaborative Continuum Robots for Remote Engineering Operations." Biomimetics 8, no. 1 (2022): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomimetics8010004.

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In situ repair and maintenance of high-value industrial equipment is critical if they are to maintain the ability to continue vital operations. Conventional single-arm continuum robots have been proven numerous times to be successful tools for use in repair operations. However, often more than one arm is needed to ensure successful operation within several scenarios; thus, the collaborative operation of multiple arms is required. Here, we present the design and operating principles of a dual-arm continuum robot system designed to perform critical tasks within industrial settings. Here, present

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30

Cao, Wen Si, and Lu Hong Gong. "Simulation Analyses and Modeling Method of Time Averaging Principle-Based for Zero-Current-Switch Quasi Resonant Converters Boost Circuit." Applied Mechanics and Materials 65 (June 2011): 224–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.65.224.

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DC-DC switching converter is a time-variant and non-linear dynamic system, and it is difficult to analyze and design. The operating principles and four operating modes of Boost Zero-current-switch Quasi Resonant Converters (ZCS-QRCs) are analyzed. Its nonlinear model is built up based on time averaging Principle, illative process and the model built step are presented. The converter model is readily obtained by MATLAB, the waveforms of simulations of ZCS-QRCs Boost circuit models, mathematic models based on time averaging Principle of Quasi Resonant Converters are compared . At last, simulatio

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LOBOV, N. V., O. S. IVANOVA, and D. A. FARKHULLIN. "EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF VEHICLE MODEL WITH POWER PLANT ON HYDROGEN FUEL CELLS." World of transport and technological machines 3(82), no. 3 (2023): 116–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.33979/2073-7432-2023-3-3(82)-116-122.

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The design and principle of operation of the hydrogen generator are considered, the process efficiency is determined. The chemical composition of the metal hydride hydrogen storage system was investigated. Description of the design and operating principle of the hydrogen fuel cell is given. The results of an experimental study of a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle model with registration of electrical parameters are given.

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Holovatskyy, R., and M. Lobur. "Determination of basic parameters and their boundary conditions of modern passive infrared motion detectors." Computer Design Systems. Theory and Practice 1, no. 1 (2020): 31–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/cds2020.01.031.

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The principle of work of modern passive infrared motion detectors of the known world manufacturers is considered; their peculiarities and fields of use are indicated. Both the typical structural and schematic diagrams are given. The basic parameters of modern passive infrared motion detectors and their boundary conditions have been determined based on the principle of operation of the detector and the synthetic processing of information from primary sources. The boundary conditions for the number of rays of the near middle and far zones of the pattern of motion detectors are given. Limit condi

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Glauberman, M. A., Ya I. Lepikh, and P. O. Snigur. "NOISE INFLUENCE ON THE RESOLUTION OF THE SENSORS BASED ON MAGNETIC TRANSISTOR STRUCTURES." Sensor Electronics and Microsystem Technologies 18, no. 1 (2021): 4–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/1815-7459.2021.1.227405.

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Absolute sensitivity is a parameter that directly connects the disturbing value with the response to it, is the determining physical characteristic of the absolute majority of the conversion structure, regardless on the operation principle. This parameter is also considered the main criterion for the quality of the product when using such structures as sensors of the corresponding values. Therefore, the problem of the transducer sensitivity increasing remains relevant in connection with the increasing the sensor number built on new principles: new materials, new functionality and increasing th

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Anwar, Farah Syamim, Babua Das, Shahrul Azman Zainal Abidin, and Rafyhadi Junaedi. "TIME-SERIES MODEL: HYBRID FIRST-PRINCIPLE WITH OPERATIONAL DATA FOR OPTIMISATION OF AN INDUSTRIAL ENDOTHERMIC REACTOR SYSTEM." Platform : A Journal of Science and Technology 4, no. 1 (2021): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.61762/pjstvol4iss1art13542.

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It is crucial to identify and manage main pain point contributor(s) in the hydrocarbon value chain in maximising revenue and cash generation. Recently, PETRONAS has embarked on the initiative to maximise the production of propane value chain by addressing the run length limitation issue due to increasing coking rate in one endothermic reactor system. Hybrid of the first principle and plant operational data were used and modelled in a time-series manner. Several high impact influential variables were selected and incorporated into the model, i.e. hydrocarbon throughput, hydrogen-to-hydrocarbon

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35

MISHINA, Toshiki, Kazumi ISHIKAWA, and Hiroyuki YAGUCHI. "Operating principle of electromagnetic-vibration type small size pump." Proceedings of Conference of Kyushu Branch 2019.72 (2019): A33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmekyushu.2019.72.a33.

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36

Lisowski, Bartosz, Łukasz Kuśmierz, Michał Żabicki, and Martin Bier. "“Cargo-mooring” as an operating principle for molecular motors." Journal of Theoretical Biology 374 (June 2015): 26–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtbi.2015.03.007.

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37

Kurtzke, C., and A. Gnauck. "Operating principle of in-line amplified dispersion-supported transmission." Electronics Letters 29, no. 22 (1993): 1969. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:19931311.

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38

A, Niranjanaa. "Retrospective Operation of Amendments in Taxing Statues vis-à-vis Judicial Decisions." International Journal of Research and Review 9, no. 1 (2022): 74–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20220112.

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The cardinal principle of interpretation of a taxing statute is that every statute is prospective unless it is expressly stated that it is retrospective. The term retrospective means operating from a date in the past or taking effect from a past date. Thus, a taxing statute is said to have retrospective operation only when it is expressly or by necessary implication states that it will operate from a date in the past. The Indian revenue in spite of this settled principle of interpretation often tends to retrospectively impose tax for the purpose of gaining revenue. In addition to this, the Ind

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Miroshnikov, V. V., and N. V. Grechishkina. "Electromagnetic scanner of structurally heterogeneous media." Дефектоскопия, no. 9 (September 15, 2023): 61–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0130308223090087.

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The principle of constructing an electromagnetic scanner for continuous monitoring of an operating industrial object is proposed, the principle monitoring the dynamics of defect development in real time, that allows determining the residual operating life of the monitored object.

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A.T., Hovhannisyan. "THE STRUCTURE AND OPERATION PRINCIPLE OF A PERMANENT MAGNET-ELECTROMAGNET OF AN INDUCTION GENERATOR (1)." ИННОВАЦИОННЫЕ НАУЧНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ 2023. 6-2(30) (July 9, 2023): 55–61. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8128232.

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The paper presents the structure, the operation principle, the main dynamic characteristics, the electrical circuits of the magnetic systems replacements, the features of the magnetic system, the characteristics and operating points of the permanent magnet-electromagnet of the induction generator.

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41

Jakher, Somvir, and Rekha Yadav. "Organic Thin-Film Transistor: A Review of the Transport Model, Operating Principle, and Different Structures." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 10 (2023): 967–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr231011154949.

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42

Hong, Jooyeon, and Wonsun Gamaijb@gmail com Paek. "Fraud Firms and the Matching Principle: Evidence from Korea." Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business 16, no. 2 (2014): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/gamaijb.5462.

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This paper examines whether the degree of matching for poor-performing fraud firms varies depending on the strength of the causal relation between expenses and revenues. A stronger causal relation exists between revenues and operating expenses than between revenues and total expenses that include non-operating expenses as well as operating expenses. Fraud firms have stronger incentives for managing earnings. Given that managing earnings is easier when using non-operating items than when using operating items, the degree of matching is (not) lower for fraud firms than for non-fraud firms at the

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Glazunov, D. V. "AUTOMATION OF THE LUBRICATION PROCESS OF THE WHEEL–RAIL SYSTEM BY RAILCARS." Spravochnik. Inzhenernyi zhurnal, no. 335 (February 2025): 64–70. https://doi.org/10.14489/hb.2025.02.pp.064-070.

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The classification of railcars is formed in the article. The design features of the main types of railcars operating on the railways of the Russian Federation are described. The main technical characteristics of railcars are considered in detail. The principle of lubrication of the wheel–rail system by railcars is described. The main elements, the principle of operation and the software of the intelligent automated lubrication complex of the wheel–rail system are considered.

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Doronin, Boris A., Yulia E. Sizon, and Olga N. Uglitskikh. "ENDOWMENT LIFE INSURANCE: OPERATING PRINCIPLES AND FEATURES." EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA 11/6, no. 140 (2023): 284–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2023.11.06.032.

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The emergence of investment and insurance products has significantly changed the face of the Russian insurance market. The emerging trend in the country to increase the share of savings products in total insurance premiums will, based on the results of the next five years, lead the market to a fundamentally different structure. The article discusses the principles of operation of accumulative life insurance, the distinctive features of this product from a bank deposit and investment life insurance. It also provides a clear example of the operating principle of a specific insurance product and

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45

Polivka, Milan, and Alois Holub. "Enhanced Gain Microstrip Patches Operating on Higher Order Modes." International Journal of Microwave Science and Technology 2007 (August 22, 2007): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/46350.

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Novel topologies of rectangular microstrip patches providing broadside radiated one point fed radiators with enhanced gain are compared. The principle of the gain enhancement is based on an extension of a source area. Dominant in-phase current distribution on the patch is maintained by using higher order mode and geometrical modification of the patch topology. That is achieved by introducing suitable perturbation elements in the shape of slots and notches. Two principal patch topologies operating on TM21 and TM03 modes are described. A comparison of simulated and measured properties of realize

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Neverov, E. N., I. A. Korotkiy, E. V. Korotkaya, O. A. Neverova, and L. A. Proskuryakova. "Investigation of the process of low-temperature canning of turkey meat in an environment of carbon dioxide." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1052, no. 1 (2022): 012080. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1052/1/012080.

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Abstract In recent years for refrigerated processing of poultry, development and introduction of different apparatuses operating on the principle of the direct contract with carbon dioxide have been conducted. The disadvantages of the used contact apparatuses operating using carbon dioxide are: relatively low output, increased consumption of CO2, its insufficiently effective application. In the paper the construction and the principle of the apparatus operation for refrigerated processing of dead turkeys, the construction of which allows compensating these disadvantages, were presented. For th

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Syafaat, Abdul Kholiq Syafa’at, Qaiser Abdul Kareem Hamoode, and Muwahid. "Implementation of Shariah Hospital Management Fatwa and Good Corporate Governance Principles: Another Fact from Shariah Hospital." Jurnal Hukum Islam 21, no. 2 (2023): 415–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.28918/jhi_v21i2_08.

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The development of Shariah hospitals must be accompanied by good corporate governance standards based on Shariah principles. Instead, the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulama Council has become a guideline for Shariah hospital governance but is still not well implemented by the majority of Shariah hospitals in Indonesia. This research analyzes the implementation of the Fatwa of the Indonesian Ulama Council regarding Guidelines for Organizing Hospitals Based on Shariah Principles using indicators of Good Corporate Governance principles. This research used qualitative methods and approaches. Data colle

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Stadler, Christa, Jonas Wack, and Stefan Riedelbauch. "Investigation of the Operating Principle of Diffuser Augmented Hydrokinetic Turbines." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 774, no. 1 (2021): 012138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/774/1/012138.

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Marennyy, А. М., S. G. Lukyanov, M. A. Marennyy, et al. "New track interval radon exposure meters (operating principle and design)." Applied Radiation and Isotopes 184 (June 2022): 110176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2022.110176.

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Bruno, Luigi, and Andrea Poggialini. "A novel operating principle in speckle interferometry: the double-focusing." Optics Express 15, no. 14 (2007): 8787. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.15.008787.

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