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1

Avagianos, Ioannis, Dimitrios Rakopoulos, Sotirios Karellas, and Emmanouil Kakaras. "Review of Process Modeling of Solid-Fuel Thermal Power Plants for Flexible and Off-Design Operation." Energies 13, no. 24 (December 14, 2020): 6587. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13246587.

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Since the widespread deployment of non-dispatchable, intermittent, and highly variable power production from renewable energy sources (RES), the demand for flexible power production has been steadily growing. As new-built dispatchable power plants have not been very quickly adapted to the emerging flexible operation, this task has been addressed by existing plants as well. Existing solid-fuel thermal power plants have undergone an extensive study to increase their flexible operation. Thermodynamic process-modeling tools have been extensively used for plant modeling. Steady- and transient-state simulations have been performed under various operating regimes, supplying valuable results for efficient power-plant operation. Flexibility aspects regarding low-load operation and steady operational conditions are mostly investigated with steady-state simulations. Flexibility aspects related to variation over time such as ramping rates are investigated with transient simulations. The off-design operation is mainly attributed to the existing fleet of power plants, struggling to balance between their former operational schemes as base and/or medium-load plants. However, off-design operation is also considered for new plants in the design phase and is included as a simulation aspect. Process modeling turns out to be a proven tool for calculating plant flexibility and predicting extreme operating conditions, defining further steps for a new operational scheme, drafting accident mitigation control procedures or, furthermore, provisioning more complex and cross-field future tasks. A review of the off-design aspect as a simulation approach is undertaken and presented in this work. Finally, challenges and future perspectives for this aspect of solid-fuel thermal power plants are discussed.
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Sasireka, K., T. R Neelakantan, and S. Suriyanarayanan. "Simulation of Multipurpose Reservoir Operation with Hedging Rules." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.12 (July 20, 2018): 594. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.12.16436.

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Reservoir operation plays an important role in the economic development of a region. The storage reservoirs are not only useful for supplying water for municipal and irrigation purpose, but also act as a protection barrier form flood, and the stored water can be used for generation of electricity power as well. To meet the objectives for which the reservoir was planned, it is vital to formulate guidelines for the operation of reservoir. This can be achieved by systematic operation of the system, and by the use of systematic and simplified rule curve for the operation of reservoir. Hedging rules are popular in drinking and irrigation water supply. Application of hedging is now gaining focus for hydropower power reservoir operation. In the present study, attempt has been made to formulate a new operating rule for multipurpose reservoir using hedging rules and the developed model was applied to a case study of Bargi reservoir in the Narmada basin in India. In order to increase the reliability of water supply for municipal, irrigation and average annual power production, the new operating rule has been developed using Standard Operation Policy (SOP) and hedging rule according to the priority of release for different purposes. The hedging rule based simulation model satisfies 97.5% of municipal water supply which is more than 8.25% of the present operational policy. The spill of the reservoir is decreased by 57 % compared to present policy. The performances of different hedging rules were compared with that of a new standard operating policies and the superiority of the hedging rules are discussed in this paper.
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Nava Rodriguez, Nestor Eduardo, Giuseppe Carbone, and Marco Ceccarelli. "Simulation results for design and operation of CALUMA, a new low-cost humanoid robot." Robotica 26, no. 5 (September 2008): 601–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0263574708004189.

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SUMMARYThis paper presents simulation results for basic operation of CALUMA (CAssino Low-cost hUMAnoid robot). The new humanoid robot CALUMA is described with its characteristics of low-cost design and easy-operation behavior. A CALUMA model in ADAMS environment has been elaborated. The CALUMA ADAMS model has been used for a dynamic simulation of robot operation. Three modes for the dynamic simulation have been studied, namely straight walking, walking with a grasped object in the hand, and lifting an object. The results of simulating those basic operations show the feasibility of the proposed design for CALUMA robot and validate its operation. Improvements have been illustrated in the design evolution for the robot structure and operation as suggested by simulation results.
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Durcansky, Peter, and Pavol Orsansky. "Numerical simulation of heat exchanger operation." MATEC Web of Conferences 168 (2018): 04001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201816804001.

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Numerical simulations have opened wide field of possible applications and opportunities to be used not only in science but also in the industry. With new developed numerical methods we can not only describe existing systems, but we can also predict possible behaviour or possible state of inspected system. This article deals with numerical simulation of proposed heat exchanger for hot air engine and with simulation of its possible states and behaviour with certain conditions.
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Jia, Benjun, Jianzhong Zhou, Lu Chen, Zhongzheng He, Liu Yuan, Xiao Chen, and Jingan Zhu. "Self-optimization system dynamics simulation of reservoir operating rules." MATEC Web of Conferences 246 (2018): 01013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201824601013.

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Operating rules have been used widely in the reservoir long-term operation duo to its characteristics of coping with inflow uncertainty and easy implementation. And implicit stochastic optimization (ISO) has been widely applied to derive reservoir operation rules, based on linear regression or nonlinear fitting method. However, the maximum goodness-of-fit criterion of fitting method may be unreliable to determine the effective rules. Therefore, this paper develops a self-optimization system dynamics (SD) simulation of reservoir operation for optimizing the operating rules, by taking advantages of feedback loops in SD simulation. A deterministic optimization operation model is firstly established, and then resolved using dynamic programming (DP). Simultaneously, the initial operating rules (IOR) are derived using the linear fitting method. Finally, the refined optimal operating rules (OOR) are obtained by improving the IOR based on the self-optimization SD simulation. China’s Three Gorges Reservoir is used as a case study. The results show that the SD simulation is competent in simulating a complicated hydropower system with feedback and causal loops. Moreover, it makes a contribution to improve the IOR derived by fitting method within an ISO frame. And the OOR improve effectively the guarantee rate of power generation on the premise of ensuring power generation.
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Skabardonis, Alexander. "Simulation of Freeway Weaving Areas." Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board 1802, no. 1 (January 2002): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3141/1802-14.

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The operation of freeway weaving sections is characterized by intense lane-changing maneuvers and complex vehicle interactions that often create bottlenecks along freeway facilities. The CORSIM microscopic simulation model was applied to simulate the operation of eight realworld weaving sites in California under a wide range of operating conditions. The results indicate that CORSIM with default parameter values underpredicts the speeds in the weaving section by about 19% on average. Numerous simulation runs were made with different values of the model parameters. The following parameters were found to significantly affect the CORSIM results: ( a) car-following sensitivity factor, ( b) lane-changing aggressiveness factor, and ( c) percentage of freeway through vehicles that yield to merging traffic. The calibrated CORSIM model reasonably replicated observed traffic operations at all test sites. The predicted average speeds were within ±5 mph for most test sites. Good agreement between measured and predicted values was obtained for all the combinations of design characteristics and demand patterns.
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Desa, Wan Laailatul Hanim Mat, Shahrul Kamaruddin, and Mohd Kamal Mohd Nawawi. "Modeling of Aircraft Composite Parts Using Simulation." Advanced Materials Research 591-593 (November 2012): 557–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.591-593.557.

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Simulation is one of the most powerful tools available for decision makers to study, analyze and evaluate any design and operation particularly for complex processes and systems. One of the largest application areas for simulation modelling is the manufacturing systems. As such, it is widely applied in manufacturing as a representation of the industrial operation systems allowing the systems to be observed, learnt and tested in a more holistic manner. This paper is based on a preliminary study that demonstrates the application of computer simulation modelling, which is a branch of Operations Research techniques, as a means to identify bottlenecks in order to determine the ideal operating conditions for large scale aircraft composite parts production plant in Malaysia. The model development of the plant under study was built using Arena software.
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Kolka, Zdenek, Martin Poledno, Viera Biolkova, and Dalibor Biolek. "Complex Simulation Model of Microturbine Unit." Applied Mechanics and Materials 278-280 (January 2013): 282–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.278-280.282.

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The paper deals with a mathematical model suitable for the hardware emulator of a microturbine power unit, which serves the design, optimization, and verification of control equipment. The emulator interface signals mimic the operation of a real turbine including the electrical parameters of interfaces. A system of algebraic-differential equations representing the turbine model is formulated such that it allows applying an explicit solver with a predictable amount of operations to obtain the next time step, which is important for the real-time simulation. The model includes the starter motor, generator, gearbox, and single-shaft gas microturbine. In addition to the normal operational performance the instrument allows simulating various faults.
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Danišovič, Peter, Martin Rázga, and Štefan Šedivý. "Road Tunnel Operation and Simulation." Procedia Engineering 111 (2015): 134–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2015.07.067.

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Gnusov, Maksim, and Sergey Malyukov. "Simulation modeling operation soil thrower." Актуальные направления научных исследований XXI века: теория и практика 3, no. 5 (November 24, 2015): 232–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/16013.

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Hamilton, Douglas L., and Johannes J. DeVries. "Microcomputer Simulation of Canal Operation." Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering 112, no. 3 (August 1986): 264–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9437(1986)112:3(264).

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Malyukov, Sergey, and Ivan Bartenev. "SIMULATION MODELING OPERATION BUSH CUTTER." Актуальные направления научных исследований XXI века: теория и практика 2, no. 5 (November 11, 2014): 192–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/6380.

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Harhammer, P. G. "Simulation of Energy Systems' Operation." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 20, no. 12 (September 1987): 439–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1474-6670(17)55671-2.

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14

Mikulionok, I. O., and L. B. Radchenko. "Simulation of disk extruder operation." Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry 85, no. 9 (September 2012): 1475–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1070427212090273.

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Cordova, Felisa M., Lucio Canete, Luis E. Quezada, and Fernando Yanine. "An Intelligent Supervising System for the Operation of an Underground Mine." International Journal of Computers Communications & Control 3, no. 3 (September 1, 2008): 259. http://dx.doi.org/10.15837/ijccc.2008.3.2394.

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This paper presents a conceptual model for an Intelligent System built to support the scheduling for an underground mine in order to supervise its operation. The system is composed by a Simulation Model linked to a Knowledge Based System designed by means of hierarchical, colored and temporal Petri Nets. Simulation Model allows simulating the operation of the production, reduction and transport levels in the mine. Knowledge Based System is activated by events produced in daily operations and yields the results of registered events and the actions taken to solve the problem, generating operation rules. The proposed model allows different types of mine operations and scenarios providing data for decision-making. The system helps to evaluate different policies for programming the activities in the mine thus seeking to enlarge the equipment productivity. The model also allows the feasibility assessment of the Daily Master Plan based on the input data of the simulation model.
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Li, Xinwang, Li Li, Huayong Lv, and Tianqiang Guan. "The shift step optimization of belt conveyor in self-advancing semi-continuous mining technology based on SIMIO." World Journal of Engineering 14, no. 4 (August 7, 2017): 324–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/wje-10-2016-0116.

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Purpose This paper aims to develop a computer simulation processing method to simulate the mining operation of self-advancing semi-continuous mining technology and optimize the shift step of belt conveyor by using simulation modeling framework based on intelligent objects (SIMIO). The method would effectively solve the challenge of field testing such large-scale equipment. Design/methodology/approach The four operational modes of self-advancing semi-continuous mining technology at single bench had been illustrated. The operational system of this technology was analyzed and broken down to single units. By analyzing the time constitution of one operation cycle, the theoretical optimization model of shift step can be established and the optimization criteria is the time utilization ratio being maximum. Once the simulation flow was determined, a three-dimensional (3D) computer simulation model of this mining technology was developed by adapting the SIMIO simulating software to the theoretical model. The models were run to investigate the outputs from different operational modes using geological and mining data from East open-pit mine. Findings The result of these simulations showed that the four-mining-width one-shift (FMWOS) is at maximum production capacity during all operation modes. If transfer equipment is necessary, then this mode can adapt, but system will become more complex. There are minor differences between two-mining-width one-shift and three-mining-width one-shift. If transfer equipment is not necessary, then the two-mining-width one-shift can adapt during actual production. Originality/value The simulation results show that the proposed method can achieve the optimal shift step of a belt conveyor and effectively reduce the time loss caused by the coordination of multiple pieces of equipment while simultaneously improving operational efficiency.
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Kim. "Development of simulation equipment system on EPB shield TBM hood operation." Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association 16, no. 2 (2014): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.9711/ktaj.2014.16.2.193.

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18

Shin, Young Keun, Tae Hyung Kim, Gwang Hee Kim, and Seung Woo Han. "Partial Simulation Model (PSM) Development for Productivity Analysis on Curtain Wall Operations in High-Rise Buildings." Applied Mechanics and Materials 174-177 (May 2012): 1942–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.174-177.1942.

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High-rise building construction demands precise planning prior to actual operation. High-rise building construction has widely been planned in urban area. Curtain wall operation is one of important and fundamental operations in high-rise building construction. Curtain wall operation is composed of various activities. Precise planning is required for the effective management of such operation. Construction simulation technique has been considered an appropriate methodology for estimating construction performance which is required for the effective management of the project. However, simulation technique revealed serious limitations. Simulation technique has difficulty in preliminary modeling and application of changed conditions. This paper suggests a preliminary study for the research that overcomes traditional simulation technique limitations focusing on curtain wall operations.
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Rabelo, Luis, Mario Marin, Petros Xanthopoulos, Carlos Arellano Lennox, Pedro Coiduras, Bernardo Campos, Luz Andrade, Ricardo Collins, Erwin Atencio, and Daryelis Pitty. "Preliminary Hybrid Modeling of the Panama Canal: Operations and Salinity Diffusion." Modelling and Simulation in Engineering 2012 (2012): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/806139.

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This paper deals with the initial modeling of water salinity and its diffusion into the lakes during lock operation on the Panama Canal. A hybrid operational model was implemented using the AnyLogic software simulation environment. This was accomplished by generating an operational discrete-event simulation model and a continuous simulation model based on differential equations, which modeled the salinity diffusion in the lakes. This paper presents that unique application and includes the effective integration of lock operations and its impact on the environment.
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Mentes, Alexandros, Panagiota Galiatsatou, Dimitrios Spyrou, Achilleas Samaras, and Panagiota Stournara. "Hydraulic Simulation and Analysis of an Urban Center’s Aqueducts Using Emergency Scenarios for Network Operation: The Case of Thessaloniki City in Greece." Water 12, no. 6 (June 6, 2020): 1627. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12061627.

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The present work aims at developing a hydraulic simulation model for the aqueducts of Thessaloniki city in Greece to model the current operating state of the network, as well as its response to emergency conditions resulting from failure in one of them. Hydraulic simulations performed using WaterGEMS software in an extended period simulation (EPS) mode entail estimating water demand in all areas of the conurbation and calibrating the model under both normal and abnormal conditions. Calibration parameters set include the pipes’ roughness coefficients and head loss characteristics of throttle control valves (TCVs). Failure in the city’s aqueducts is confronted with the development and hydraulic simulation of five emergency scenarios of network operation, two of which consider possible interconnections of the studied aqueducts. These scenarios, which include appropriately defined intermittent water supply schedules for the aqueducts, are created on the basis of fair and equitable management of water among the different areas of the city, also assuming a small number of interventions/operations during the crisis. The simulations performed reveal quite a satisfactory compliance of the system’s operation with the defined schedules, and an improved management of limited water reserves in some areas of the network when considering interconnections of the city’s aqueducts.
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Cheong, T. S., I. Ko, and J. W. Labadie. "Development of multi-objective reservoir operation rules for integrated water resources management." Journal of Hydroinformatics 12, no. 2 (November 14, 2009): 185–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/hydro.2009.054.

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Real-time monitoring, databases, optimization models and visualization tools have been integrated into a Decision Support System (DSS) for optimal water resources management of two water supply reservoirs, the Daechung Reservoir and the Yongdam Reservoir of the Geum River basin, Daejeon, Korea. The KModSim as a DSS has been designed to provide information on current reservoir conditions to operational staff and to help in making decisions for short- and long-term management. For the physical calibration, the network simulations in seasonal water allocation of both reservoirs are performed for 23 years from January 1 1983 to June 30 2006. Linear and nonlinear operating rules are developed by using the actual reservoir operation data obtained from both reservoirs which are then used in KModSim by the hydrologic state method to estimate optimized target storages of both reservoirs. For validation of hydrologic states in KModSim and scenario testing for the management simulations, the optimal network simulation for the seasonal water allocations from October 1 2002 to June 30 2006 were also performed. The results' simulation by new rules fit the measured actual reservoir storage and represent well the various outflow discharge curves measured at the gauging stations of Geum River. The developed operating rules are proven to be superior in explaining actual reservoir operation as compared to the simulated target storages by existing optimization models.
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Laurenza, Riccardo, Cosmo Lupo, Gaetana Spedalieri, Samuel L. Braunstein, and Stefano Pirandola. "Channel Simulation in Quantum Metrology." Quantum Measurements and Quantum Metrology 5, no. 1 (March 1, 2018): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/qmetro-2018-0001.

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Abstract In this review we discuss how channel simulation can be used to simplify the most general protocols of quantum parameter estimation, where unlimited entanglement and adaptive joint operations may be employed. Whenever the unknown parameter encoded in a quantum channel is completely transferred in an environmental program state simulating the channel, the optimal adaptive estimation cannot beat the standard quantum limit. In this setting, we elucidate the crucial role of quantum teleportation as a primitive operation which allows one to completely reduce adaptive protocols over suitable teleportation-covariant channels and derive matching upper and lower bounds for parameter estimation. For these channels,wemay express the quantum Cramér Rao bound directly in terms of their Choi matrices. Our review considers both discrete- and continuous-variable systems, also presenting some new results for bosonic Gaussian channels using an alternative sub-optimal simulation. It is an open problem to design simulations for quantum channels that achieve the Heisenberg limit.
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Choi, Dookhwan, Moonhyuk Im, and Hyunsoo Kim. "An operation algorithm with state of charge recovery for a parallel-type hybrid vehicle." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 217, no. 9 (September 1, 2003): 801–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/095440700321700905.

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In this work, an algorithm for the operation of a hybrid powertrain is proposed for a parallel hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). The operation algorithm suggested in this work yields the operating points where the operational cost of the HEV is minimal at each state of charge (SOC). The operational cost of an HEV is calculated considering both the cost of fossil fuel consumed by the engine and the cost of electricity consumed by the electric motor. A weighting function of SOC, which is inversely proportional to the SOC, is applied to the estimation of electricity cost. By the effect of a weighting function of the SOC, it is expected that the algorithm has the property of SOC recovery. Computer simulations are carried out in order to test the suggested algorithm, and simulation results show that the final SOC is recovered to the middle band of the SOC as the operation of the HEV is continued, regardless of initial SOC values.
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Qiu, Jiali, Qichun Yang, Xuesong Zhang, Maoyi Huang, Jennifer C. Adam, and Keyvan Malek. "Implications of water management representations for watershed hydrologic modeling in the Yakima River basin." Hydrology and Earth System Sciences 23, no. 1 (January 3, 2019): 35–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/hess-23-35-2019.

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Abstract. Water management substantially alters natural regimes of streamflow through modifying retention time and water exchanges among different components of the terrestrial water cycle. Accurate simulation of water cycling in intensively managed watersheds, such as the Yakima River basin (YRB) in the Pacific Northwest of the US, faces challenges in reliably characterizing influences of management practices (e.g., reservoir operation and cropland irrigation) on the watershed hydrology. Using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model, we evaluated streamflow simulations in the YRB based on different reservoir operation and irrigation schemes. Simulated streamflow with the reservoir operation scheme optimized by the RiverWare model better reproduced measured streamflow than the simulation using the default SWAT reservoir operation scheme. Scenarios with irrigation practices demonstrated higher water losses through evapotranspiration (ET) and matched benchmark data better than the scenario that only considered reservoir operations. Results of this study highlight the importance of reliably representing reservoir operations and irrigation management for credible modeling of watershed hydrology. The methods and findings presented here hold promise to enhance water resources assessment that can be applied to other intensively managed watersheds.
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Zhang, Xue Hua. "Analysis of KATL Operation Simulated by TAAM." Applied Mechanics and Materials 713-715 (January 2015): 1601–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.713-715.1601.

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This objective of this research is to use Jeppesen’s Total Airspace and Airport Modelersimulator of airport and airspace operations (TAAM). TAAM has the capability to create models of airspace and airports, which makes it easy to planning, analysis, and making a decision. TAAM can help researchers evaluating the impact of changes to infrastructure, operations and schedules, after mimicking the airspace or airport into model.The simulation of this paper is going to imitate the operation of KATL in two different layouts with three different flight schedules based on a valid baseline model. In this case, the study is based on VFR operating condition, and operating towards west.
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Wei, Li Xin, Lu Ying Zhang, and Yu Wang. "Simulation of Operation Scheme of Su Cuo Buried Oil Pipeline." Advanced Materials Research 356-360 (October 2011): 3023–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.356-360.3023.

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Aim at the actual operating condition of Su Cuo buried oil pipeline, the simulation model of this pipeline operation was built by the simulation software of TLNET to simulate the running states of pipeline in different operating conditions. With the target of saving energy and reducing consumption, the operating parameters of this pipeline with different throughput and different seasons were optimized, and the optimization results can be used to guide the pipeline operation.
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Martynenko, G. Yu, M. B. Chernobryvko, K. V. Avramov, V. G. Martynenko, A. M. Tonkonozhenko, and V. Yu Kozharin. "Numerical simulation of missile payload operation." Technical mechanics 2018, no. 4 (December 27, 2018): 90–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/itm2018.04.090.

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Nguyen, Liem Van, Khanh Tuan Dang, Phuong Thanh Ho, Tuan Hoang Minh Nguyen, Bien Dinh Tran, and Nhan Thanh Duong. "Training simulation system for substation operation." Science and Technology Development Journal 18, no. 3 (August 30, 2015): 150–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdj.v18i3.896.

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This paper reports the development of a substation training simulation system. The simulation system operates on the basic of the combination of three software including Vijeo Designer, Unity Pro and Matlab. The first two software are used to simulate the Human Machine Interface (HMI) and Remote terminal Unit/Programmable Logic Controller ((RTU/PLC), respectively. The third software, Matlab, calculates parameters of different operating conditions of the substation. The system has been designed as a training device which allows users to gain hands on experience in relation to substation operation. It is also used as a tool to assess and enhance the skills of current substation operators. This simulation system is the first of its kind to be developed and applied in Vietnam.
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Schott, Pascal, and Pierre Baurens. "Fuel cell operation characterization using simulation." Journal of Power Sources 156, no. 1 (May 2006): 85–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.08.034.

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Lisin, I. Yu, S. V. Ganaga, A. M. Korolenok, and Yu V. Kolotilov. "Logical simulation of power system operation." Neftyanoe khozyaystvo - Oil Industry, no. 2 (2019): 94–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.24887/0028-2448-2019-2-94-98.

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Fedorov, E. "Simulation of hydride heat pump operation." International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 24, no. 10 (October 1999): 1027–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0360-3199(98)00138-4.

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Panasiuk, L., V. Turina, and D. Stupina. "The supported landslide slopes’ operation simulation." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 698 (December 18, 2019): 022020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/698/2/022020.

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Xia, Yong-Jun, Yan Zheng, Jie Zheng, and Yun-peng Zhu. "Simulation research of SCR optimal operation." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 186 (October 11, 2018): 012030. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/186/5/012030.

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Swamy, M. Kumara. "Modeling and Simulation of Turning Operation." IOSR Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering 3, no. 6 (2012): 19–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/1684-0361926.

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Kume, Masahiro, Masumi Takeshima, Hirokazu Shimizu, Takashi Sugino, Kunio Itoh, and Gota Kano. "Simulation analysis of semiconductor laser operation." Electronics and Communications in Japan (Part II: Electronics) 71, no. 6 (1988): 9–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ecjb.4420710602.

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Zelenskiy, V. A. "Simulation of oil-gaz separator operation." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1096 (December 2018): 012155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1096/1/012155.

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Krstić, S., S. Prodanović, and J. Savković-Stevanović. "Expert aided simulation in process operation." Computers & Chemical Engineering 18 (January 1994): S767—S771. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0098-1354(94)80125-8.

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Farag, Ihab H., and Kun-Yung Tsai. "Simulation of fluid catalytic cracking operation." Mathematical Modelling 8 (1987): 311–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0270-0255(87)90596-3.

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Martynenko, G., M. Chernobryvko, K. Avramov, V. Martynenko, A. Tonkonozhenko, V. Kozharin, and D. Klymenko. "Numerical simulation of missile warhead operation." Advances in Engineering Software 123 (September 2018): 93–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.advengsoft.2018.07.001.

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40

Muravyova, E. A. "Autoclave operation simulation using iTthink software." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 421 (January 7, 2020): 042019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/421/4/042019.

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41

Höllthaler, G., C. Richter, M. Hörmann, A. Zipfel, J. Fischer, N. Weinert, and G. Reinhart. "Simulationsbasierte Produktionsassistenz*/Simulation-driven operation assistance." wt Werkstattstechnik online 108, no. 03 (2018): 148–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2018-03-44.

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Mit zunehmender Komplexität in Produktionssystemen, die sich auch aus der steigenden Variantenvielfalt ergibt, sind Entscheider im Produktionsumfeld mit immer komplexeren Fragestellungen konfrontiert. Zur Entscheidungsunterstützung stellt dieser Beitrag ein simulationsbasiertes Assistenzsystem vor. Neben einer allgemeinen Beschreibung des Aufbaus des Assistenzsystems wird im Detail der integrierte Materialflussservice betrachtet, der zur Beantwortung von Fragen rund um die Produktionsplanung und -steuerung zum Einsatz kommt.   An increasing complexity in production systems resulting, for example, from a growing number of variants, gives rise to more complex issues which stakeholders in the production area have to cope with. To support these stakeholders, this paper introduces a novel simulation-based assistant system. In addition to the general description of the assistant system’s setup, a detailed presentation of the integrated material flow service is given. This service deals with issues of production planning and control.
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42

Bresolin, C. S., P. S. Schneider, H. A. Vielmo, and F. H. R. França. "APPLICATION OF STEAM TURBINES SIMULATION MODELS IN POWER GENERATION SYSTEMS." Revista de Engenharia Térmica 5, no. 1 (July 31, 2006): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/reterm.v5i1.61675.

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The goal of this work is to simulate partial load operation of steam turbines indifferent controlling modes. An isentropic efficiency function is associated to aspecific steam turbine. The Schegliáiev and the Stodola's Ellipse Law, relatinglevels of pressure with mass flow, are compared. The proposed operational modes are: a) sliding pressure; b) throttling valve; c) nozzle valve. As a conclusion, Schegliáiev and Stodola's models leads to very similar results and the operational modes by valves establishes theoretical limits of operation for steam turbines. The sliding pressure control is more efficient considering design operation.
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43

Romanova, Victoria, and Sergey Khromov. "Operational reliability of low-voltage asynchronous motors at asymmetrical supply voltage." E3S Web of Conferences 139 (2019): 01053. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201913901053.

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Issues of operating modes of 4A series asynchronous squirrel-cage motors and AI serried motors at asymmetrical supply voltage for different values of motor shaft load are considered on the basis of simulation using Matlab software package and Simulink package. In the simulation, currents in asynchronous motor phases were evaluated as a function of K2U, KZ, and based on these results, permissible operation parameters were evaluated for induction motors. The results obtained are the basis for technical solutions aimed at improving operational reliability of asynchronous motors, they will allow taking into account permissible operating parameters of asynchronous motors not only in the design, but also in operation in power supply systems of various facilities.
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Kwong Kiat, Kiu, and Frederik Josep Putuhena. "DEVELOPMENT OF RESERVOIR OPERATION FOR BATANG AI HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT." Journal of Civil Engineering, Science and Technology 7, no. 2 (September 30, 2016): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.33736/jcest.303.2016.

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Batang Ai Hydroelectric Project is meant to generate electricity. The Batang Ai Dam has a maximum capacity to generate around 108MW when it is fully operational. Efficient reservoir operation should be carried out very carefully in order to provide reliable water supply for power generation and water demand. The research of this project is to review the Batang Ai Dam storage conservation for the reservoir operation by using storage conservation simulation. The simulations are carried out with various outflow conditions using the principle of the storage equation. Lastly, the results from the simulation show that with proper regulation of the reservoir outflow, the Batang Ai Hydroelectric Project reliability to provide continuous power supply without shortage in water supply is assured.
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45

Bhaskar, Sengupta. "Operation research." Communications in Statistics. Stochastic Models 2, no. 2 (January 1986): 251–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15326348608807035.

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Wu, Caicong, Zhibo Chen, Dongxu Wang, Bingbing Song, Yajie Liang, Lili Yang, and Dionysis D. Bochtis. "A Cloud-Based In-Field Fleet Coordination System for Multiple Operations." Energies 13, no. 4 (February 11, 2020): 775. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13040775.

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In large-scale arable farming, multiple sequential operations involving multiple machines must be carried out simultaneously due to restrictions of short time windows. However, the coordination and planning of multiple sequential operations is a nontrivial task for farmers, since each operation may have its own set of operational features, e.g., operating width and turning radius. Taking the two sequential operations—hoeing cultivation and seeding—as an example, the seeder has double the width of the hoeing cultivator, and the seeder must remain idle while waiting for the hoeing cultivator to finish two rows before it can commence its seeding operation. A flow-shop working mode can coordinate multiple machines in multiple operations within a field when different operations have different implement widths. To this end, an auto-steering-based collaborative operating system for fleet management (FMCOS) was developed to realize an in-field flow-shop working mode, which is often adopted by the scaled agricultural machinery cooperatives. This paper proposes the structure and composition of the FMCOS, the method of operating strip segmenting, and a new algorithm for strip state updating between successive field operations under an optimal strategy for waiting time conditioning between sequential operations. A simulation model was developed to verify the state-updating algorithm. Then, the prototype system of FMCOS was combined with auto-steering systems on tractors, and the collaborative operating system for the server was integrated. Three field experiments of one operation, two operations, and three operations were carried out to verify the functionality and performance of FMCOS. The results of the experiment showed that the FMCOS could coordinate in-field fleet operations while improving both the job quality and the efficiency of fleet management by adopting the flow-shop working mode.
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Zeng, Cheng, Dong Bo Yang, Li Liu, and Feng Tian Cai. "Modeling and Simulation Research on the Effect of Driving Skills on Vehicle Fuel Efficiency." Advanced Materials Research 512-515 (May 2012): 1167–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.512-515.1167.

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The research and application of eco-driving has the important practical significance for the energy conservation and emission reduction of automobile industry. In this paper, a simulation model has been set up based on GT-Suite and mathematical models of driving operations to simulate three typical driving operations. The results show that the acceleration speed plays important role in the acceleration operation. As the acceleration speed increases, fuel economy significantly deteriorates. In the transmission operation, the engine should not be operated in the high speed region. Otherwise, the fuel economy would deteriorate. In the cruise operation, the gear should be selected to matching the speed. High-gear low speed operation will cause safety problems, while low-gear high-speed operation will cause significantly deterioration of fuel economy.
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Li, Dong Jie, Li Zhang, and Jian Song. "Molecular Dynamics Simulation of ZnO Nanowire Manipulation." Key Engineering Materials 609-610 (April 2014): 400–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.609-610.400.

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In order to achieve a better manipulation performance of ZnO nanowire, the ZnO nanowire forces are analysed, and molecular dynamics simulations are conducted. Force model of ZnO nanowire is established to interprete the drifting, bending and fracturing conditions in ZnO nanowire transfer experiment. As ZnO nanowire force is too complex to build a precise mathematical model, molecular dynamics is proposed to simulate the process. Based on the analysis of ZnO nanostructure, the probe-nanowire-substrate model is established. Through changing the operation path of the probe and operation area between the probe and nanowire, simulation results are got. By the Analysis and comparison of simulation results, the optimal operation path and operation area are obtained.
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Yi, Long Fang, Zhi Li, Jing Feng Mao, Ju Pin Gu, and Yu Jian Qiang. "Simulation of Hybrid Excited Doubly Salient Motor Driven Control System." Advanced Materials Research 317-319 (August 2011): 354–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.317-319.354.

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To research the performance of hybrid excited doubly salient motor (HEDS) driven system, a HEDS mathematical model is derived and the simulation driven system is built by Simulink/PSB environment. According to the principal of HEDS driven and its control strategies, several simulations under different operating modes are modeled. The results show that, HEDS driven system is of higher torque at low speed, and is of wide speed range in constant power operation. The simulation results are consistent with theoretical analysis; it shows that the simulation method is validity and effectiveness.
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Fedorko, Gabriel, Martin Vasil, and Michaela Bartosova. "Use of simulation model for measurement of MilkRun system performance." Open Engineering 9, no. 1 (December 10, 2019): 600–605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eng-2019-0067.

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AbstractIntra-plant transport systems within their operation directly impact on the performance of production systems. For their effective operation, it is, therefore, necessary to realize evaluation of operational performance and effectivity. For the realization of this type of evaluation, in addition to a wide range of sensors that can be difficult for installation and operation, we can also use indirect methods that are equally able to provide reliable operational characteristics. Indirect analytical methods are presented above all by the approach which is based on the use of simulation methods. The method of computer simulation provides a wide range of options for the evaluation of efficiency and performance. The paper describes the use of a simulation model created in the program Tecnomatix Plant Simulation for analyzing the supply of production workplaces within the MilkRun system.
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