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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Optical fiber communications'

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1

Boiyo, Duncan Kiboi, and Romeo Gamatham. "Optimization of flexible spectrum in optical transport networks." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/14609.

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The ever-increasing demand for broadband services by end-user devices utilising 3G/4G/LTE and the projected 5G in the last mile will require sustaining broadband supply from fibre-linked terminals. The eventual outcome of the high demand for broadband is strained optical and electronic devices. The backbone optical fibre transport systems and techniques such as dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM), higher modulation formats, coherent detection and signal amplification have increased both fibre capacity and spectrum efficiency. A major challenge to fibre capacity and spectrum efficienc
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Males, Mladen. "Suppression of transient gain excursions in an erbium-doped fibre amplifier /." Connect to this title, 2006. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2007.0157.

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3

Hao, Miin-Jong. "Performance evaluation of practival FSK, CPFSK, and ASK detection schemes for coherent optical fiber communication systems." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/15686.

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4

Hattori, Haroldo Takashi. "Low Nonlinearity Optical Fibers for Broadband and Long-Distance Communications." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29816.

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A class of low nonlinearity dispersion-shifted and dispersion-flattened fibers for broadband and long haul applications is presented. The refractive index profiles of these fibers assume a depressed-core multi-clad geometry in order to achieve effective-areas much larger than those in conventional optical fibers. A systematic approach for designing large effective-area dispersion-shifted fibers, using a reference W-index profile to initiate the design, is presented. Transmission properties, including effective-area, mode-field-diameter, dispersion, dispersion slope, cutoff wavelength, and bend
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5

SANTOS, ALEXANDRE BESSA DOS. "POLARIZATION EFFECTS IN OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2005. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=7013@1.

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CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO<br>Os efeitos que causam limitações nas comunicações ópticas referentes a polarização se resumem essencialmente na Dispersão dos Modos de Polarização (PMD), nas Perdas Dependentes da Polarização (PDL), e no Ganho Dependente da Polarização (PDG). Estes efeitos podem aparecer na transmissão de forma isolada ou combinada, gerando distorções no sinal. Primeiramente estes efeitos foram estudados individualmente, cada efeito sendo analisado e quantificado sob diversos aspectos. Através de uma analise teórica e experimental foi prop
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6

XAVIER, GUILHERME BARRETO. "PRACTICAL ASSETS FOR FIBER OPTICAL QUANTUM COMMUNICATIONS." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2009. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=14226@1.

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COORDENAÇÃO DE APERFEIÇOAMENTO DO PESSOAL DE ENSINO SUPERIOR<br>CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO<br>As comunicações quânticas estão rapidamente integrando-se às redes de fibras ópticas, entretanto muitos desafios de engenharia ainda existem para essa aglutinação. Esta tese discute algumas soluções práticas para a melhoria de aplicações reais em comunicações quânticas em fibras ópticas. No primeiro experimento uma fonte de pares de fótons emaranhados não-degenerados, de banda-estreita, empregando conversão espontânea paramétrica descendente (CEPD) é utilizada para d
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7

Modestou, Panayiotis Charalambous 1967. "Multilevel subcarrier multiplexing in optical fiber communications." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278280.

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The primary aim of the thesis is to determine the spectrum efficiency and power penalty of multi-level Subcarrier Multiplexing (SCM) transmission. To perform quantitative analysis, this thesis first develops a fiber transmission model. When there is one SCM transmission channel, it is found that the power penalty due to multi-level is 5 dB per bit at the same bit error rate (BER). For multiple channel SCM transmission, to reduce adjacent channel interference (ACI), it is found that binary transmission has the best spectrum efficiency for Non-Return-to-Zero (NRZ) pulses at the same BER. However
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8

Males, Mladen. "Suppression of transient gain excursions in an erbium-doped fibre amplifier." University of Western Australia. School of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, 2007. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2007.0157.

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This thesis reports original work on suppression of transient gain excursions in an erbium-doped fibre amplifier (EDFA). The work presented in this thesis is a detailed investigation of four closed-loop systems that control the EDFA gain dynamically. The performance of the four closed-loop systems is evaluated by analytical work, supplemented by computer simulations and insystem measurements performed on a hardware EDFA. In addition, a stability analysis of the four closed-loop systems is presented. In the stability analysis presented in this thesis, nonlinear nature of the four closed-loop sy
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9

Jackson, James Trent. "Reduction of EDFA optical power transients using power shaping." Thesis, Montana State University, 2008. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2008/jackson/JacksonJ0808.pdf.

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Many erbium doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) based multi-wavelength optical networks employ techniques such as burst-switching or packet switching where the time interval between traffic blocks can be long enough to induce EDFA optical power transients. The optical power transients are created by abrupt changes in the average input power to the EDFAs and can adversely affect the performance of the network. To mitigate the effects of EDFA optical power transients on optical networks, a method called power shaping where heads and tails are joined to the beginning and end of a traffic block is invest
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10

Flatten, Amy K. "Interaction of ultrasound with a polarization preserving optic fiber." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/30723.

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11

Wang, Xie, and 王勰. "Multiwavelength optical sources based on fiber optical parametric process." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/206438.

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With ever-increasing networking bandwidth demand imposed by data explosion in recent years, optical source generation plays a more and more important role in fiber optical communications. Today wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) which refers to encoding independent information onto different wavelengths becomes a widely used technique to increase the transmission bandwidth. However, current WDM system usually requires one single laser source for each distinct wavelength channel which is relatively expensive and cumbersome. Moreover, current WDM system is usually confined to conventional ba
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12

Moretti, Marc-Jules Bernard 1964. "Bit error rate computation in optical fiber communications." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/278009.

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The focus of this thesis is the computation of bit error rate in an optical fiber communication system when an avalanche photodiode (APD) is used for detection. The use of the APD increases the complexity of the BER calculation because it introduces an additional noise phenomenon: shot noise (plus multiplication noise). There are several methods to compute the BER. This thesis considers three of these methods: the Gaussian approximation, the saddlepoint approximation and a numerical quadrature method. An in-depth analysis of each computation method is presented after a thorough study of APD ch
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13

Ireeta, Winston Tumps. "Aerial optical fibres in telecommunication systems : SOP and PMD monitoring, and tolerance of modulation formats." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/1478.

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The topic of this thesis is aerial optical fibres in telecommunication systems: state of polarization (SOP) and polarization mode dispersion (PMD) monitoring and tolerance of modulation formats. Errors in optical fibre telecommunication systems are introduced when these polarization effects (SOP and PMD) change. These changes are so intense especially in aerial optical fibres. Part of the backbone of South Africa’s national grid includes long distances of aerial optical fibre between transmission exchange stations. The work in this thesis can be divided into three parts which all deal with the
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14

Mysore, Sudhesh M. "Advances in optical power budgets and bandwidth capacity of broadband networks /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9953885.

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15

Liang, Yu, and 梁羽. "Versatile photonic processor based on fiber optical parametric amplifiers." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2009. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B43085362.

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16

Liang, Yu. "Versatile photonic processor based on fiber optical parametric amplifiers." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2009. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B43085362.

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17

Liu, Cheng. "Advanced system design and signal processing techniques for converged high-speed optical and wireless applications." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/49058.

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The ever-increasing data traffic demand drives the evolution of telecommunication networks, including the last-mile access networks as well as the long-haul backbone networks. This Ph.D. dissertation focuses on system design and signal processing techniques for next-generation converged optical-wireless access systems and the high-speed long-haul coherent optical communication systems. The convergence of high-speed millimeter-wave wireless communications and high-capacity fiber-optic backhaul networks provides tremendous potential to meet the capacity requirements of future access networks. In
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18

West, Lamar. "Analysis and simulation of reverse path laser clipping in subcarrier multiplexed hybrid fiber coax networks." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/13301.

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19

Angeh, Wolfgang Ondua. "Design and performance analysis of a survivable metropolitan area fiber optic communication network." Master's thesis, This resource online, 1990. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-02022010-020030/.

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20

Abobaker, Abdosllam M. "Analytical design of dispersion-managed optical fibre transmission systems." Thesis, Available from the University of Aberdeen Library and Historic Collections Digital Resources, 2008. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?application=DIGITOOL-3&owner=resourcediscovery&custom_att_2=simple_viewer&pid=24668.

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21

Lin, Rui. "High-capacity short-reach optical communications." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Kommunikationssystem, CoS, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-196580.

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The global traffic is experiencing an exponential growth posing severe challenges to the communication networks in terms of capacity. As a future-proof technology fiber communication is widely implemented in different network segments, which can be categorized by transmission distance as long-haul and short-reach. This thesis focuses on the short-reach communication networks including fiber access network connecting the end users to the metro/core networks that covering tens of kilometers and optical datacenter network handling the traffic within the datacenter with distance up to a few kilome
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22

Haris, Muhammad. "Advanced modulation formats for high-bit-rate optical networks." Diss., Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/24811.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008.<br>Committee Chair: Chang, Gee-Kung; Committee Co-Chair: Yu, Jianjun; Committee Member: Altunbasak, Yucel; Committee Member: Ji, Chunayi; Committee Member: Ralph, Stephen; Committee Member: Xu, Jun.
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23

Li, Peter C. "A distributed frequency reference system for optical fiber communications." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/13278.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1991.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 89-92).<br>by Peter Cheng-Lung Li.<br>M.S.
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24

Rottenberg, François. "FBMC-OQAM TRANSCEIVERS FOR WIRELESS AND OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATIONS." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/273502.

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How to communicate ?Human beings use the voice or gestures to give shape to their ideas. In digital communications, a modulation scheme is used to give shape to bits of information, i.e. to convert zeros and ones into an analog waveform. The question of an ideal modulation scheme is discussed in this thesis and we study the one that seems the most promising to us. The orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modulation is the most popular multicarrier modulation scheme nowadays. The main advantage of OFDM is its simplicity. However, due to the rectangular pulse shaping of the Fast Fou
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25

Thompson, John Russell. "Multiple four-wave mixing processes in single-mode optical fiber." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/30955.

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26

Ulmer, Todd G. "Resonant-cavity-enhanced surface-emitted second-harmonic generation for optical time-division demultiplexing." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/13323.

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27

Dods, Sarah D. "Homodyne crosstalk in wavelength-division multiplexed ring and cus networks /." Connect to thesis, 2000. http://eprints.unimelb.edu.au/archive/00000597.

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28

Zhou, Chuang. "Multimode wavelength division multiplexing and demultiplexing using substrate-guided waves and volume holographic gratings /." Digital version accessible at:, 1998. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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29

Ahmed, Maruf Newaz. "Transimpedance Amplifier (TIA) Design for 400 Gb/s Optical Fiber Communications." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33205.

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Analogcircuit/IC design for high speed optical fiber communication is a fairly new research area in Dr. Haâ s group. In the first project sponsored by ETRI (Electronics and Telecommunication Research Institute) we started to design the building blocks of receiver for next generation 400 Gb/s optical fiber communication. In this thesis research a transceiver architecture based on 4x100 Gb/s parallel communication is proposed. As part of the receiver, a transimpedance amplifier for 100 Gb/s optical communication is designed, analyzed and simulated. Simulation results demonstrate the excellent f
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30

Kandlikar, Milind. "Low frequency cutoff effects in fiber optic communication systems." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/44683.

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<p> The presence of low frequency cutoffs in the forward path of the information signal leads to inter-symbol interference (ISI) and degradation of the signal to noise ratio at the sampling instant in digital on-off keying (OOK) systems. The low frequency cutoffs occur as a result of the presence of power separation filters in a line wire system and gain instability of APDâ s to D.C. in fiber optic systems. Also, it is easier to design amplifiers that do not extend to D.C. The ISI which manifests itself in the form of baseline wander can cause appreciable degradation in the signal to n
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31

Chen, Hui. "Inline rise-time measurement using amplitude histograms for fiber-optic communication systems /." View Abstract or Full-Text, 2003. http://library.ust.hk/cgi/db/thesis.pl?ELEC%202003%20CHENH.

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Thesis (M. Phil.)--Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2003.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 64-66). Also available in electronic version. Access restricted to campus users.
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32

Min, Rui. "Polymer optical fiber gratings for microwave photonics and communications application." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/125473.

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[ES] Con el continuo desarrollo de materiales y tecnologías de fabricación durante las últimas tres décadas, la atenuación de la transmisión de las fibras ópticas de polímero (POF) se ha reducido considerablemente. Las POF son ventajosas para las redes domésticas, así como para las interconexiones de almacenamiento, y tienen ventajas significativas para muchas aplicaciones de detección, que incluye el límite alto de tensión elástica, alta resistencia a la fractura, alta flexibilidad en la flexión, alta sensibilidad a la tensión y coeficientes termoópticos negativos. Esta tesis consigue mejorar
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Tariq, Sana. "Inside all-optical networks /." Online version of thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1850/10960.

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34

Han, SangWoo. "Development of MMIC-based modules for RF/Optical subcarrier multiplexed communications." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/14862.

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35

Yuan, Ping. "Gain, noise and bandwidth of avalanche photodiodes with thin multiplication regions /." Digital version accessible at:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/main.

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36

Murphy, Thomas E. (Thomas Edward). "Integrated optical grating-based matched filter for fiber-optic communications." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/16707.

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Thesis (M.S.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1997.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 169-173) and index.<br>This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.<br>by Thomas E. Murphy.<br>M.S.
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37

Liu, Jingtian. "Shaping Strategies to Embrace Nonlinear Effects in Optical Fiber Communications." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Institut polytechnique de Paris, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024IPPAT007.

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Le principal obstacle aux communications longue distance est l'interférence non linéaire (NLI), résultant des effets non linéaires dans les canaux de fibres optiques. Bien que les algorithmes de traitement du signal numérique offrent une atténuation partielle, la nature intrinsèquement non linéaire, couplée aux effets de dispersion prédominants, continue de défier la fidélité de transmission. Aborder la non-linéarité directement à la source par des modulations intrinsèquement moins sensibles aux distortions non-linéaires est au coeur de notre stratégie de recherche. Les schémas traditionnels d
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38

Kim, Jeong I. "Analysis and Applications of Microstructure and Holey Optical Fibers." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/29089.

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Microstructure and photonic crystal fibers with periodic as well as random refractive-index distributions are investigated. Two cases corresponding to fibers with one-dimensional (1D) radial index distributions and two-dimensional (2D) transverse index distributions are considered. For 1D geometries with an arbitrary number of cladding layers, exact analytical solutions of guided modes are obtained using a matrix approach. In this part, for random index distributions, the average transmission properties are calculated and the influence of glass/air ratio on these properties is assessed. Import
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39

Wang, Shih-Cheng. "Alignment tolerant, single-fiber, bi-directional link." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/13841.

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40

Chih, Samuel C. M. "Error detection capability and coding schemes for fiber optic communication." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/14854.

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41

Rotich, Enoch Kirwa. "Fibre optic network supporting high speed transmission in the square kilometre array, South Africa." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/6552.

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This thesis provides in-depth information on the high speed optical transport requirements for the Square Kilometre Array. The stringent data rates as well as timing and synchronization requirements are dealt with respect to the optical fibre technology. Regarding the data transport, we draw a clear comparison between a typical telecommunication access network and a telescope network. Invoking simulations and experiments on the field and laboratory test bed, we successfully implement a suitable telescope network using vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) technology. Polarization effe
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42

Musara, Vitalis. "Polarization mode dispersion emulation and the impact of high first-order PMD segments in optical telecommunication systems." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/1138.

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In this study, focus is centred on the measurement and emulation of first-order (FO-) and second-order (SO-) polarization mode dispersion (PMD). PMD has deleterious effects on the performance of high speed optical transmission network systems from 10 Gb/s and above. The first step was characterising deployed fibres for PMD and monitoring the state of polarization (SOP) light experiences as it propagates through the fibre. The PMD and SOP changes in deployed fibres were stochastic due to varying intrinsic and extrinsic perturbation changes. To fully understand the PMD phenomenon in terms of mea
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Bignell, Allan M. "Photonic bus and photonic mesh networks : design techniques in extremely high speed networks /." *McMaster only, 1997.

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44

Davis, Donald D. Jr. "Long-period fiber gratings fabricated with focused CO₂ laser pulses." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/15764.

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K, C. Ravikumar. "Spread spectrum techniques for distributed multimeasurand optical fiber sensors /." This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-03142009-040658/.

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Gradishar, Thomas Louis. "Gratings With Multiple, Independently Apodized Layers." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/33886.

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An index grating is a periodic perturbation of the refractive index in a waveguide's axial direction. Gratings have important roles in optical communication as spectral filters and dispersion compensators. The spectral response characteristics of gratings can be controlled by shaping the profile of the index modulation, a process called apodization.<p> Apodizing different layers of the grating using different apodizing functions is proposed for adding more degrees of freedom to the design. An approach to designing a two-layer separately apodized grating that yields virtually the same refle
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RAMIREZ, MOLINA JULIO CESAR. "Digital Signal Processing on FPGA for Short-Range Optical Communications Systems over Plastic Optical Fiber." Doctoral thesis, Politecnico di Torino, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2496878.

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Nowadays bandwidth requirements are increasing vertiginously. As new ways and concepts of how to share information emerge, new ways of how to access the web enter the market. Computers and mobile devices are only the beginning, the spectrum of web products and services such as IPTV, VoIP, on-line gaming, etc has been augmented by the possibility to share, store data, interact and work on the Cloud. The rush for bandwidth has led researchers from all over the world to enquire themselves on how to achieve higher data rates, and it is thanks to their efforts, that both long-haul and short-range c
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Stark, Andrew Joseph. "16QAM for next-generation optical transport networks." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/47732.

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Fiber-optic networks are continually evolving to accommodate ever-increasing data transport rates demanded by modern applications, devices, and services. Network operators are now beginning to deploy systems with 100 Gb/s per-wavelength data rates while maintaining the 50 GHz dense wavelength division multiplexing grid that is (generally) standard for 10 Gb/s systems. Advanced modulation formats incorporating both amplitude- and phase-based data symbols are necessary to meet the spectral efficiency requirements of fiber-optic data transport. These modulation formats require coherent detection,
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49

Schrenk, Bernhard. "Characterization and design of multifunction photonic devices for next-generation fiber-to-the-home optical network units." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/22676.

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El estudio e investigación en el campo de las redes ópticas de acceso han sido fomentadas en años recientes debido a la continua migración de Servicios multimedia que son ofrecidos a través de Internet. Aunque los dispositivos utilizados para implementar Fiber-to-the-Home (fibra a casa), que reemplazan las soluciones tradicionales basadas en cable de cobre, están basadas aún en micro-óptica, se puede prever una evolución hacia integración fotónica. Todavía queda la pregunta acerca de los diseños necesarios para este paso importante de integración, que debe ser optimizado en términos del desemp
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Gamatham, Romeo Reginald Gunther. "Nonlinear effects with a focus on cross phase modulation and its impact on wavelength division multiplexing optical fibre networks." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/6302.

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The demand for faster data transmission is ever increasing. Wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) presents as a viable solution to increase the data transmission rate significantly. WDM systems are based on the ability to transmit multiple wavelengths simultaneously down the fibre. Unlike time division multiplexing (TDM) systems, WDM systems do not increase the data transfer by increasing the transmission rate of a single channel. In WDM systems the data rate per channel remains the same, only multiple channels carry data across the link. Dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) promises
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