Academic literature on the topic 'Optimisation du routage'

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Journal articles on the topic "Optimisation du routage"

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Sasse, Jana, Malte Schön, and Christian Hopmann. "Static Mixers Producible by Additive Manufacturing: Novel Rapid Automatic Optimisation and Practical Evaluation." Polymers 14, no. 21 (2022): 4646. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14214646.

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In the extrusion of plastics, the thermal and material homogeneity of the plastic melt at the die entry are of high importance for the extrudate quality. While static mixers are widely used to improve the melt homogeneity, previous attempts at optimisation for reduced pressure loss and improved mixing had to be performed by hand and human experience, limiting the degrees of freedom and efficiency. A new automatic optimisation method based on the open source software OpenFOAM was developed. Using immersed boundary methods, new target functions in the pre-existing routine adjointShapeOptimizatio
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Şugar Gabor, O., A. Koreanschi, and R. M. Botez. "Analysis of UAS-S4 Éhecatl aerodynamic performance improvement using several configurations of a morphing wing technology." Aeronautical Journal 120, no. 1231 (2016): 1337–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/aer.2016.61.

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ABSTRACTThe paper presents the results of the aerodynamic optimisation of an Unmanned Aerial System's wing using a morphing approach. The shape deformation of the wing is achieved by placing actuator lines at several positions along its span. For each flight condition, the optimal displacements are found by using a combination of the new Artificial Bee Colony algorithm and a classical gradient-based search routine. The wing aerodynamic characteristics are calculated with an efficient nonlinear lifting line method coupled with a two-dimensional viscous flow solver. The optimisations are perform
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Yang, Z., D. G. Crosby, and A. K. Khurana. "MULTIVARIATE OPTIMISATION OF HYDRAULIC FRACTURE DESIGN." APPEA Journal 36, no. 1 (1996): 516. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj95029.

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This paper presents a detailed description of a true multivariate optimisation routine for the design of hydraulic fractures. Using the Sequential Unconstrained Minimisation Technique, the optimisation routine intelligently searches for the optimum combination of operator-controllable hydraulic fracture treatment parameters, as opposed to existing simple iterative schemes. Net Present Value (NPV) was used as a measure of the economic impact of hydraulic fracture design on incremental reservoir production revenue. The effects of individual treatment parameters on incremental NPV were investigat
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Read, Nathaniel, and Eugene Shwageraus. "APPLICATION OF TWO STAGE METHOD OF CHARACTERISTICS / SP3 METHODOLOGY TO TRISO-FUELLED LEU SPACE REACTOR IN WIMS 11." EPJ Web of Conferences 247 (2021): 01009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202124701009.

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In order to minimise the mass of a 1MWe LEU space fission power system design, a rapid neutronics analysis tool is sought. A two-stage deterministic analysis routine has been constructed using a core-plane method of characteristics calculation followed by a full-core SP3 calculation, within the ANSWERS© code WIMS11. This is compared to a faster route that skips the core-plane calculation and also the Monte Carlo code Serpent. Results suggest sufficiently good agreement for the WIMS-based methods to be useful in a full system mass-minimising optimisation routine.
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Ramtake, Dhammpal, Sanjay Kumar, and V. K. Patle. "Route Optimisation byAnt Colony OptimisationTechnique." Procedia Computer Science 92 (2016): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2016.07.322.

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Mezitis, Mareks, Arpabekov Muratbek, Zura Sansyzbayeva, and Alimzhan Assiltayev. "Enhancing effectiveness of use of the rolling stock through route optimisation." AUTOBUSY – Technika, Eksploatacja, Systemy Transportowe 19, no. 12 (2018): 808–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/atest.2018.502.

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The article deals with issues of enhancing efficient use of the rolling stock of urban passenger transport through route optimisation. The authors offer to upgrade urban route network opt for: optimisation of routing system. In order to streamline passenger transport performance, the authors propose to calculate transport route schemes by applying economically mathematical methods of planning.
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Li, Jialu. "Research on Route Optimization of RO-Ro Ship Based on Ant Colony Algorithm." Applied and Computational Engineering 110, no. 1 (2024): 201–11. https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/2024.melb18117.

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This study is based on an ant colony algorithm for route optimisation of roll-on roll-off (RO-RO) vessels, aiming to minimise the total cost of RO-RO shipping routes. The model takes into account factors such as port berthing cost, fuel consumption and sailing time, and ensures the stability and efficiency of the optimisation results by adjusting the algorithm parameters such as pheromone initialisation, pheromone evaporation rate and ant colony size. The results of the study provide a practical solution for ro-ro ship route optimisation, which significantly reduces the operating costs and als
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Lombardi, G., and A. Vicini. "Induced drag prediction for wing-tail and canard configurations through numerical optimisation." Aeronautical Journal 98, no. 976 (1994): 199–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001924000049733.

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Abstract A computational procedure has been developed in order to predict aerodynamic interference between lifting surfaces, and to devise configurations which best meet given aerodynamic requirements. The procedure, which couples an aerodynamic solver with a numerical optimisation routine, is useful in the preliminary design of aircraft. The essential features of the aerodynamic code and of the optimisation routine are described, along with the coupling criteria. Some of the most significant predictions obtained in induced-drag minimisation for wing-tail and canard configurations are describe
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John, Jacob, and S. Sakthivel. "Brain Storm Water Optimisation-Driven Secure Multicast Routing and Route Maintenance in IoT." Journal of Information & Knowledge Management 20, Supp01 (2021): 2140010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219649221400104.

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In several Internet of Things (IoT) applications, messages are disseminated to some objects or nodes based on multicast transmissions. However, previous multicast routing schemes in IoT focussed mainly on the ad-hoc sensor network, but they are not robust and responsive in the IoT environment. Hence, this paper introduces the multicast routing protocol based on the proposed optimisation algorithm, named Brain Storm Water Optimisation (BSWO), in the IoT network. By the multicast routing protocol, the multicast path is designed from a multicast source node to various destinations. The multicast
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Shahpar, S. "Challenges to overcome for routine usage of automatic optimisation in the propulsion industry." Aeronautical Journal 115, no. 1172 (2011): 615–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0001924000006308.

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Abstract In industry, there is an ever-increasing requirement not only to design high performance new products but also to deliver them at lower cost and in shorter time. To meet these demanding engineering challenges, it is not sufficient to treat the different disciplines involved in a product design in isolation; rather they must be considered together as an integrated system that reflects the dependencies and interactions of the different disciplines. The design process must be automated to meet the stringent design time-lines. In spite of promising forays for over a decade, automatic desi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Optimisation du routage"

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De, oliveira Thomas. "Optimisation du routage d'un filtre CEM." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00739424.

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La tendance de l'intégration en électronique de puissance accentue naturellement les effets électromagnétiques parasites. Tout système d'énergie électrique devient alors source de perturbations EM aussi bien conduites que rayonnées. Mais dans le cadre de ces travaux, nous nous sommes focalisé sur l'organe de filtrage des perturbations conduites : le filtre CEM. En haute fréquence, il s'avère que ce type de système voit son comportement dégradé en raison des différents phénomènes parasites apparaissant au sein même du dispositif. Seuls les aspects magnétiques du problème ont néanmoins été trait
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Oliveira, Thomas de. "Optimisation du routage d'un filtre CEM." Thesis, Grenoble, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012GRENT082/document.

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La tendance de l'intégration en électronique de puissance accentue naturellement les effets électromagnétiques parasites. Tout système d'énergie électrique devient alors source de perturbations EM aussi bien conduites que rayonnées. Mais dans le cadre de ces travaux, nous nous sommes focalisé sur l'organe de filtrage des perturbations conduites : le filtre CEM. En haute fréquence, il s'avère que ce type de système voit son comportement dégradé en raison des différents phénomènes parasites apparaissant au sein même du dispositif. Seuls les aspects magnétiques du problème ont néanmoins été trait
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Rombaut, Matthieu. "Optimisation des réseaux, routage et dimensionnement." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003VERS0015.

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The study presented in this document proposes an industrial approach of the problem of network routing on constrained capacity. Many mathematics studies were done to define methods to design optimal backbone network, or the optimal routing plan on uncapacitated network. Those methods solve linear program or integer program. Some approximation or relaxation must be done to solve most of actual problems. Moreover, the proposed routing plans are in most of the case mono routing plan. Using shortest path algorithms make flows to use a single path, they do not allow the use of subsidiary links taht
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WANG, CHENGTIAN. "Routage des navires. Modele de routage de voiliers. Formalisation et optimisation par programmation dynamique." Paris 7, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA077169.

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Notre travail est effectue au sein du scem/previ/mar (prevision marine du service central d'exploitation meteorologique de la meteorologie nationale). Le modele de routage est realise sur calculateur cdc960. Le modele de routage est un modele numerique automatique qui est capable en theorie de trouver une route optimale (une route a temps de parcours minimum precisement) entre le point de depart et le point d'arrivee fixes, a partir des performances du bateau route et des conditions meteo-oceaniques prevues ou climatologiques concernees a l'heure et au point de passage du bateau. Notre modele
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Hijazi, Hassan. "Optimisation non-linéaire mixte en nombres entiers pour la conception de réseaux en télécommunications." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010AIX22107/document.

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Dans cette thèse, nous nous basons sur les outils apportés par la programmation mathématique afin de modéliser et résoudre des problèmes relevant du domaine des télécommunications. Notre premier objectif consiste à se conformer aux contraintes réelles, prenant en compte les aléas courants, afin de définir des stratégies optimales de routage et de planification dans les réseaux. Les contributions théoriques concernent l'optimisation convexe non linéaire mixte en nombres entiers. Parmi les résultats majeurs, nous établissons en particulier : *une formulation compacte des contraintes de type "on/
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Tusera, Alexandre. "De l'affectation linéaire appliquée au problème de routage dans une grille multidimensionnelle." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995VERS0004.

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Nous nous proposons, dans cette thèse, d'aborder le problème de routage dans une grille par une approche différente des méthodes classiques à la recuit simulé. Nous établissons le rapport entre le problème énoncé et l'affectation linéaire en d dimensions (dD-LAP), problème NP-difficile bien connu de la recherche opérationnelle. Nous étendons l'étude polyédrale du problème 3D-LAP au cas multidimensionnel en montrant l'accroissement de la complexité avec le nombre de dimensions. Parmi les différentes méthodes de résolution de ce problème, nous investiguons en détail les méthodes de sous-gradient
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Zrikem, Maria. "Optimisation du routage de câbles dans les installations de production d'électricité." Paris, CNAM, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001CNAM0394.

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Lors de la conception du câblage d'une installation de production d'électricité, l'une des étapes consiste à faire cheminer des câbles sur des supports, appelés «tablettes», de capacité limitée. Chaque câble relie un équipement «tenant» à un équipement «aboutissant». L'ensemble des itinéraires choisis doit respecter des contraintes techniques et des contraintes de sécurité imposées par les règles d'installation des câbles. De plus, les coûts engendrés par l'achat et la pose des câbles sont très élevés. Le but est donc de trouver un ensemble d'itinéraires qui minimise le coût total du câblage.
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Bourquia, Nawal. "Optimisation du routage dans les réseaux internet avec qualité de service." Paris 9, 2003. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2003PA090023.

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Dans les réseaux Internet, les protocoles de routage classiques acheminent les demandes de trafic sur des plus courts chemins selon des poids administratifs fixés sur les liens de ces réseaux. Il peut arriver que plusieurs plus-courts chemins existent entre l'origine et la destination d'une demande. Dans ce cas, un chemin parmi les plus courts est arbitrairement choisi, et l'administrateur du réseau n'a plus la maîtrise des chemins de routage, ou alors un partage de charge, difficile à gérer, est réalisé. De plus, une certaine qualité de service est devenue nécessaire à garantir avec l'explosi
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CHICH, THIERRY. "Optimisation du routage a deflexion pour les reseaux de telecommunications metropolitains." Lyon, École normale supérieure (sciences), 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997ENSL0078.

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Dans l'avenir, les reseaux metropolitains devront relier differentes ressources informatiques a l'echelle d'une ville. Dans ce cadre, la technologie optique, qui permet l'obtention d'une bande passante de l'ordre de la dizaine de terabits/s, est prometteuse. Cette these a pour objectif de proposer une etude d'un routage particulierement adapte aux reseaux tout-optiques, le routage par deflexion. Nous nous sommes particulierement interesse a la question de la synchronisation dans les reseaux a deflexion. En effet, la tres grande majorite des etudes faites sur le routage par deflexion suppose un
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Prodhon, Caroline. "Le problème de localisation-routage." Troyes, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006TROY0010.

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Cette thèse porte sur le problème de localisation-routage (Location-Routing Problem – LRP). Il s’agit d’un problème de logistique du transport qui implique deux niveaux de décision : la localisation de dépôts (niveau stratégique) et l’élaboration de tournées de véhicules (niveau tactique ou opérationnel). Ces deux niveaux sont souvent inter-dépendants, mais pour des raisons de simplification, ils sont généralement traités séparément. Or, de récentes recherches ont montré que la prise en compte des futures tournées dans la résolution d’un problème de localisation permettait des gains significat
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Books on the topic "Optimisation du routage"

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Dingzhu, Du, Hwang Frank, and DIMACS Workshop on Network Switching (1997 : Princeton University), eds. Advances in switching networks: DIMACS workshop, July 7-9, 1997. American Mathematical Society, 1998.

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Bredin, Linda. Detection of HPV by in-situ hybridisation: Optimisation and introduction into the routine histology laboratory. The Author], 2003.

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Rafiq, Saqib. A decision support system for route optimisation analysis and network cost calculations for an airline. Oxford Brookes University, 2003.

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Book chapters on the topic "Optimisation du routage"

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Paviotti, Marco, Simon Cooksey, Anouk Paradis, Daniel Wright, Scott Owens, and Mark Batty. "Modular Relaxed Dependencies in Weak Memory Concurrency." In Programming Languages and Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44914-8_22.

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AbstractWe present a denotational semantics for weak memory concurrency that avoids thin-air reads, provides data-race free programs with sequentially consistent semantics (DRF-SC), and supports a compositional refinement relation for validating optimisations. Our semantics identifies false program dependencies that might be removed by compiler optimisation, and leaves in place just the dependencies necessary to rule out thin-air reads. We show that our dependency calculation can be used to rule out thin-air reads in any axiomatic concurrency model, in particular C++. We present a tool that automatically evaluates litmus tests, show that we can augment C++ to fix the thin-air problem, and we prove that our augmentation is compatible with the previously used compilation mappings over key processor architectures. We argue that our dependency calculation offers a practical route to fixing the longstanding problem of thin-air reads in the C++ specification.
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Raghestani, Nikmal, and Carsten Keßler. "Route Optimisation for Winter Maintenance." In Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-14745-7_8.

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Dębski, Roman, and Rafał Dreżewski. "Surrogate-Assisted Ship Route Optimisation." In Computational Science – ICCS 2023. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-36024-4_31.

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Hurtado-Pérez, A. B., J. J. Hernández-Gómez, M. F. Mata-Rivera, and G. A. Yáñez-Casas. "Efficient Computation Techniques for a Standard Topology Optimisation Routine." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-77290-0_7.

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Kim, Dae Gyu, David Corne, and Peter Ross. "Industrial plant pipe-route optimisation with genetic algorithms." In Parallel Problem Solving from Nature — PPSN IV. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-61723-x_1064.

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Qureshi, Rehan, and Arek Dadej. "Prefix Delegation Based Route Optimisation in Cooperative Ad Hoc Interconnected Mobile Networks." In Ad Hoc Networks. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36958-2_21.

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Alvarez, Pablo, Iosu Lerga, Adrian Serrano, and Javier Faulin. "Considering Congestion Costs and Driver Behaviour into Route Optimisation Algorithms in Smart Cities." In Smart Cities. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-59513-9_5.

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Attivilli, Ravali, Afraa Noureen, Vaibhavi Sachin Rao, and Siddhaling Urolagin. "A Real-Time Graphical Representation of Various Path Finding Algorithms for Route Optimisation." In Advances in Data-driven Computing and Intelligent Systems. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0981-0_37.

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Wilkie, Bernard, Karla Muñoz Esquivel, and Jamie Roche. "An LSTM Framework for the Effective Screening of Dementia for Deployment on Edge Devices." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-59080-1_2.

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AbstractDementia is a series of neurodegenerative disorders that affect 1 in 4 people over the age of 80 and can greatly reduce the quality of life of those afflicted. Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common variation, accounting for roughly 60% of cases. The current financial cost of these diseases is an estimated $1.3 trillion per year. While treatments are available to help patients maintain their mental function and slow disease progression, many of those with AD are asymptomatic in the early stages, resulting in late diagnosis. The addition of the routine testing needed for an effective level of early diagnosis would put a costly burden on both patients and healthcare systems. This research proposes a novel framework for the modelling of dementia, designed for deployment in edge hardware. This work extracts a wide variety of thoroughly researched Electroencephalogram (EEG) features, and through extensive feature selection, model testing, tuning, and edge optimization, we propose two novel Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural networks. The first, uses 4 EEG sensors and can classify AD and Frontotemporal Dementia from cognitively normal (CN) subjects. The second, requires 3 EEG sensors and can classify AD from CN subjects. This is achieved with optimisation that reduces the model size by 83×, latency by 3.7×, and performs with an accuracy of 98%. Comparative analysis with existing research shows this performance exceeds current less portable techniques. The deployment of this model in edge hardware could aid in routine testing, providing earlier diagnosis of dementia, reducing the strain on healthcare systems, and increasing the quality of life for those afflicted with the disease.
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García, María González, Rodrigo de la Calle Alonso, Álvaro Lozano Murciego, and María N. Moreno-García. "Van Trip Design System Based on Route Optimisation and an Innovative Cold-Start Solution for POI Recommender Systems." In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-38344-1_27.

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Conference papers on the topic "Optimisation du routage"

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Reimer, N. "Ice Route Optimisation." In The International Conference on Ice Class Ships 2012. RINA, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3940/rina.ice.2012.14.

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Milli, Andrea, and Olivier Bron. "Fully Parametric High-Fidelity CFD Model for the Design Optimisation of the Cyclic Stagger Pattern of a Set of Fan Outlet Guide Vanes." In ASME Turbo Expo 2009: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2009-59416.

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The present paper deals with the redesign of cyclic variation of a set of fan outlet guide vanes by means of high-fidelity full-annulus CFD. The necessity for the aerodynamic redesign originated from a change to the original project requirement, when the customer requested an increase in specific thrust above the original engine specification. The main objectives of this paper are: 1) make use of 3D CFD simulations to accurately model the flow field and identify high-loss regions; 2) elaborate an effective optimisation strategy using engineering judgement in order to define realistic objective
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Romdhani, Imed, Jose Munoz, Hatem Bettahar, and Abdelmadjid Bouabdallah. "Mobile Multicast Route Optimisation." In 2006 IEEE International Conference on Communications. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icc.2006.255060.

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Kedia, Raja Kumar, and B. Krishna Naick. "Review of vehicle route optimisation." In 2017 2nd IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Engineering (ICITE). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icite.2017.8056881.

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Waldock, Antony, and David Corne. "Multiple objective optimisation applied to route planning." In the 13th annual conference. ACM Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2001576.2001821.

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Persky, Rodney, Emilie Sauret, and Lin Ma. "Optimisation Methods for Coupled Thermodynamic and 1D Design of Radial-Inflow Turbines." In ASME 2014 4th Joint US-European Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting collocated with the ASME 2014 12th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2014-21665.

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Optimisation is a fundamental step in the turbine design process, especially in the development of non-classical designs of radial-inflow turbines working with high-density fluids in low-temperature Organic Rankine Cycles (ORCs). The present work discusses the simultaneous optimisation of the thermodynamic cycle and the one-dimensional design of radial-inflow turbines. In particular, the work describes the integration between a 1D meanline preliminary design code adapted to real gases and the performance estimation approach for radial-inflow turbines in an established ORC cycle analysis proced
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Goojar, Arunya, Parth Verma, Nitin Singh, Shubhradeep Debnath, and Neha Tyagi. "Intelligent Carpooling - Machine Learning Route and Pickup Optimisation." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Computing, Power and Communication Technologies (IC2PCT). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ic2pct60090.2024.10486491.

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Ojo, Oluwatayo Babatope, Uyioghosa Igie, and Pericles Pilidis. "Techno-Economic Optimisation of Gas Compressor Station Location As a Decision Variable." In ASME Turbo Expo 2024: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2024-126805.

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Abstract An economical natural gas transportation will require the lowest possible capital and operating expenditures over its lifecycle. To attain these conditions, the designers and investors must estimate the number of compressor stations (CS) that are needed along the pipeline route. More so is the need to determine their optimised locations at various pipeline segments along the pipeline. This study considers the techno-economic optimisation of the compressor station and pipeline segments, making up the proposed Trans-Saharan Gas Pipeline (TSGP) project. The optimised lifecycle cost, CS l
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Doherty, James P., and Barry M. Lehane. "An Automated Approach for Designing Monopiles Subjected to Lateral Loads." In ASME 2017 36th International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/omae2017-61603.

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This paper describes an automated algorithm for determining the length and diameter of monopile foundations subject to lateral loads with the aim of minimising the pile weight, whilst satisfying both ultimate and serviceability limit states. The algorithm works by wrapping an optimisation routine around a finite element p - y model for laterally loaded piles. The objective function is expressed as a function representing the pile volume, while the ultimate limit state and serviceability limit states are expressed as optimisation constraints. The approach was found to be accurate and near insta
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Cravero, C., and W. N. Dawes. "Throughflow Design Using an Automatic Optimisation Strategy." In ASME 1997 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exhibition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/97-gt-294.

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A procedure has been developed to optimise the design of an axial turbine stage. A standard, streamline curvature throughflow code, with standard loss correlations, was combined with a simple parameterisation of the geometry and a standard, constrained minimisation routine. An analytic differentiation of the loss correlations was also carried out to provide insight into the influence of each of the flow variables on the stage performance. The complete procedure has been demonstrated on a single high pressure axial steam turbine stage. The initial and optimised configurations for the stage were
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