Academic literature on the topic 'Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)"

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Bartoli, E., G. P. Fra, and G. P. Carnevale Schianca. "The oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) revisited." European Journal of Internal Medicine 22, no. 1 (February 2011): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2010.07.008.

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Schwartz, J. G., W. T. Phillips, and B. Aghebat-Khairy. "Revision of the oral glucose tolerance test: a pilot study." Clinical Chemistry 36, no. 1 (January 1, 1990): 125–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/clinchem/36.1.125.

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Abstract Nausea and vomiting have been recurrent problems with the oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) used to diagnose diabetes. We believe the nausea is associated with delayed gastric emptying caused by the high osmolarity of the glucose solution. In our pilot study, both the "standard" 100-g glucose OGTT and our new modified (lower osmolar) glucose solution were evaluated. Considerably delayed gastric emptying (along with severe nausea) was consistently noted with the standard OGTT. No nausea and a much more rapid gastric emptying time were recorded when the modified glucose solution was administered. We were able to diagnose diabetes (by using Wilkerson's point system) when our modified OGTT was administered to type 2 diabetics. We plan to develop a more physiological, more reproducible, and better tolerated OGTT to diagnose diabetes more accurately in the general population.
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Dalgård, Christine, Soren Möller, and Kirsten O. Kyvik. "Heritability of Curve Patterns in Oral Glucose Tolerance Test." Twin Research and Human Genetics 23, no. 1 (February 2020): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/thg.2020.3.

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AbstractType 2 diabetes, which is caused by both genetic and environmental factors, may be diagnosed using the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Recent studies demonstrated specific patterns in glucose curves during OGTT associated with cardiometabolic risk profiles. As the relative contribution of genetic and environmental influences on glucose curve patterns is unknown, we aimed to investigate the heritability of these patterns. We studied twins from the Danish GEMINAKAR cohort aged 18–67 years and free from diabetes at baseline during 1997–2000; glucose concentrations were measured three times during a 2-h OGTT. Heterogeneity of the glucose response during OGTT was examined with latent class mixed-effects models, evaluating goodness of fit by Bayes information criterion. The genetic influence on curve patterns was estimated using quantitative genetic modeling based on linear structural equations. Overall, 1455 twins (41% monozygotic) had valid glucose concentrations measured from the OGTT, and four latent classes with different glucose response patterns were identified. Statistical modeling demonstrated genetic influence for belonging to a specific class or not, with heritability estimated to be between 45% and 67%. During ∼12 years of follow-up, the four classes were each associated with different incidence of type 2 diabetes. Hence, glucose response curve patterns associated with type 2 diabetes risk appear to be moderately to highly heritable.
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Ko, Gary T. C., Juliana C. N. Chan, Jean Woo, Edith Lau, Vincent T. F. Yeung, Chun-Chung Chow, and Clive S. Cockram. "The Reproducibility and Usefulness of the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test in Screening for Diabetes and other Cardiovascular Risk Factors." Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 35, no. 1 (January 1998): 62–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000456329803500107.

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We examined the reproducibility of oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) using the World Health Organization criterion in 212 Chinese subjects (male 149, female 63) who underwent two 75 g OGTTs within a 6-week period. The overall reproducibility was 65.6% (139/212) of which 74 subjects had normal glucose tolerance, 24 had diabetes and 41 had impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) on two occasions. The subjects were divided into three groups [group 1: normal OGTTs on both occasions ( n = 74); group 2: one abnormal OGTT (either diabetes or IGT ( n = 51); group 3: 2 abnormal OGTTs ( n = 87)]. Subjects in group 1 were younger, had lower blood pressure, body mass index (BMI), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), fasting and 2 h plasma insulin levels, triglyceride, very — low density lipoprotein and apolipoprotein-B concentrations than both groups 2 and 3. Group 2 had similar characteristics as group 3 except for a lower glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c), fasting and 2 h plasma glucose during the two OGTTs. With receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analysis, a HbA1c. of 5.3% gave an optimal sensitivity of 70.7% and specificity of 74.3% to predict diabetes as defined by a 2h plasma glucose value ≥ 11.1 mmol/L in the first OGTT. Of the 212 subjects, 73 had HbA1c ≥ 5.3%. The reproducibility of OGTT was 56.2% for these 73 subjects. With ROC analysis, a BMI of 25 kg/m2 gave an optimal sensitivity of 53.7% and specificity of 56.7% to predict diabetes. For the 36 subjects with BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2, the reproducibility of OGTT was 58.3%. Similarly, for the 140 subjects with WHR ≥ 0.9, the reproducibility of OGTT was 57.9%. These findings confirmed the poor reproducibility of OGTT which was not improved even amongst subjects with high HbA1c, BMI or WHR. Furthermore, subjects with one abnormal OGTT, whether reproducible or not, had a higher cardiovascular risk profile compared to subjects who had two normal OGTTs.
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Anderwald, Christian, Amalia Gastaldelli, Andrea Tura, Michael Krebs, Miriam Promintzer-Schifferl, Alexandra Kautzky-Willer, Marietta Stadler, Ralph A. DeFronzo, Giovanni Pacini, and Martin G. Bischof. "Mechanism and Effects of Glucose Absorption during an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test Among Females and Males." Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 96, no. 2 (February 1, 2011): 515–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1210/jc.2010-1398.

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abstract Background: Several epidemiological studies revealed sex-specific differences during oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs), such as higher prevalence of glucose intolerance (i.e. increased glucose at the end of the OGTT) in females, which was not yet explained. Thus, we aimed to analyze sex-related distinctions on OGTT glucose metabolism, including gut absorption, in healthy humans. Methods: Females (n = 48) and males (n = 26) with comparable age (females, 45 ± 1 yr; males, 44 ± 2 yr) and body mass index (both, 25 ± 1 kg/m2) but different height (females, 166 ± 1 cm; males, 180 ± 2 cm; P < 0.000001), all normally glucose tolerant, as tested by frequently sampled, 3-h (75-g) OGTTs, underwent hyperinsulinemic [40 mU/(min · m2)] isoglycemic clamp tests with simultaneous measurement of endogenous glucose (d-[6,6-2H2]glucose) production (EGP). EGP and glucose disappearance during OGTT were calculated from logarithmic relationships with clamp test insulin concentrations. After reliable model validation by double-tracer technique (r = 0.732; P < 0.007), we calculated and modeled gut glucose absorption (ABS). Results: Females showed lower (P < 0.05) fasting EGP [1.4 ± 0.1 mg/(kg · min)] than males [1.7 ± 0.1 mg/(kg · min)] but comparable whole-body insulin sensitivity in clamp tests [females, 8.1 ± 0.4 mg/(kg · min); males, 8.3 ± 0.6 mg/(kg · min)]. Plasma glucose OGTT concentrations were higher (P < 0.04) from 30–40 min in males but from 120–180 min in females. Glucose absorption rates were 21–46% increased in the initial 40 min in males but in females by 27–40% in the third hour (P < 0.05). Gut glucose half-life was markedly higher in females (79 ± 2 min) than in males (65 ± 3 min, P < 0.0001) and negatively related to body height (r = −0.481; P < 0.0001). Conclusions: This study in healthy, glucose-tolerant humans shows for the first time different ABS rates during OGTT in women and men and a negative relationship between body height and gut glucose half-life. Prolonged ABS in females might therefore contribute to higher plasma glucose concentrations at the end of OGTT.
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Solomon, Thomas P. J., Steven K. Malin, Kristian Karstoft, Sine H. Knudsen, Jacob M. Haus, Matthew J. Laye, Maria Pedersen, Bente K. Pedersen, and John P. Kirwan. "Determining pancreatic β-cell compensation for changing insulin sensitivity using an oral glucose tolerance test." American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism 307, no. 9 (November 1, 2014): E822—E829. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00269.2014.

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Plasma glucose, insulin, and C-peptide responses during an OGTT are informative for both research and clinical practice in type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to use such information to determine insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion so as to calculate an oral glucose disposition index (DIOGTT) that is a measure of pancreatic β-cell insulin secretory compensation for changing insulin sensitivity. We conducted an observational study of n = 187 subjects, representing the entire glucose tolerance continuum from normal glucose tolerance to type 2 diabetes. OGTT-derived insulin sensitivity (SI OGTT) was calculated using a novel multiple-regression model derived from insulin sensitivity measured by hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp as the independent variable. We also validated the novel SI OGTT in n = 40 subjects from an independent data set. Plasma C-peptide responses during OGTT were used to determine oral glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSISOGTT), and DIOGTT was calculated as the product of SI OGTT and GSISOGTT. Our novel SI OGTT showed high agreement with clamp-derived insulin sensitivity (typical error = +3.6%; r = 0.69, P < 0.0001) and that insulin sensitivity was lowest in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes. GSISOGTT demonstrated a significant inverse relationship with SI OGTT. GSISOGTT was lowest in normal glucose-tolerant subjects and greatest in those with impaired glucose tolerance. DIOGTT was sequentially lower with advancing glucose intolerance. We hereby derive and validate a novel OGTT-derived measurement of insulin sensitivity across the entire glucose tolerance continuum and demonstrate that β-cell compensation for changing insulin sensitivity can be readily calculated from clinical variables collected during OGTT.
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Albai, Oana, and Romulus Timar. "The Relationship Between 1 Hour Glycemia, During Oral Glucose Tolerance Test and Cardiometabolic Risk." Romanian Journal of Diabetes Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases 19, no. 1 (January 1, 2012): 25–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10255-012-0004-6.

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The Relationship Between 1 Hour Glycemia, During Oral Glucose Tolerance Test and Cardiometabolic RiskBackground Diabetes mellitus is a very common disease, worldwide there are currently over 366 million diabetics. It seems that people with normal glucose tolerance and blood glucose at 1 hour during OGTT ≥200mg% represent an intermediate phenotype of abnormal glucose metabolism, another disturbance of carbohydrate metabolism that is associated with increased cardiometabolic risk. Objectives Starting from these premises, we decided to analyze the subjects with glucose at 1 hour during OGTT ≥200mg%, but with normal values for fasting glucose and 2 hours glucose. In this subgroup of subjects some parameters of CMR were analyzed. We also performed a comparison of this subgroup of subjects with both normal glucose tolerance and 1-hour glucose <200mg%, and with those with abnormal glucose tolerance. Results According to currently used recommendations to diagnose diabetes mellitus, from the 778 people included in this study, 167 (21.5%) had disturbances of carbohydrate metabolism, being classified as patoglycemic and 611 persons (78.5%) had normal values of fasting glucose and 2 hours glucose during OGTT, being considered normoglycemic. From the 611 people who were classified as normal glucose tolerance, based on the currently used criteria for diagnosis of diabetes mellitus, a total of 44 persons (7.2%) had, however, the value of 1-hour glucose during OGTT ≥200mg%, which represents 5.6% of the entire group studied. Conclusions Patients with normal glucose tolerance and glucose ≥200mg% at 1 hour during OGTT represent a new subgroup of impaired glucose tolerance, which requires strict lifestyle advice and possibly pharmacological measures to prevent or delay progression to abnormal glucose tolerance.
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Coriati, Adèle, Belinda Elisha, Sandrine Virassamynaik, Maude Phaneuf, Sophie Ziai, Marie-Soleil Gauthier, and Rémi Rabasa-Lhoret. "Diagnosis of cystic fibrosis-related glucose abnormalities: Can we shorten the standard oral glucose tolerance test?" Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism 38, no. 12 (December 2013): 1254–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2013-0022.

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Adult patients with cystic fibrosis (APCF) are at high risk of developing impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and CF-related diabetes (CFRD) and thus an annual screening with a 2-h oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is recommended. This population would greatly benefit from a simplified and harmless alternative to the standard OGTT. Thus, we aimed to compare the diagnostic values of HbA1c and glycemias at interval time points during the 2-h OGTT for IGT and CFRD detection in APCF. To do so, we conducted a cross-sectional analysis of 194 APCF with normal fasting plasma glucose values (≤7.0 mmol·L−1) who underwent a 2-h OGTT. Receivers operating characteristic area under the curves (ROC-AUC) were analyzed to assess the diagnostic value of HbA1c and intermediate OGTT glycemias using 2-h OGTT glycemia as reference. For both IGT and CFRD diagnoses, ROC-AUC values obtained from glycemia at 90 min were significantly higher than HbA1c and remaining intermediate glycemias (p < 0.001). The best 90-min OGTT cut-off values for these diagnoses were >9.3 mmol·L−1 (IGT) and ≥11.5 mmol·L−1 (CFRD). A 90-min OGTT glycemia might be a simplified alternative to 2-h OGTT glycemia for earlier glucose tolerance abnormalities diagnosis in APCF. This finding should be confirmed in other APCF cohorts and its predictive value should be established prospectively.
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Boston, Ray C., and Peter J. Moate. "NEFA minimal model parameters estimated from the oral glucose tolerance test and the meal tolerance test." American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology 295, no. 2 (August 2008): R395—R403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.90317.2008.

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The kinetics of nonesterified fatty acid (NEFA) metabolism in humans requires quantification to facilitate understanding of diseases like type 1 and 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and obesity, and the mechanisms underpinning various interventions. Oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) and glucose meal tolerance tests (MTT) are potentially useful procedures for enabling quantification of NEFA kinetics because they both cause transitory, but substantial, declines and then rebounds in plasma NEFA concentrations in response to physiologically relevant increases in plasma glucose. The Boston MINIMAL model of NEFA kinetics was developed to analyze data from the intravenous glucose tolerance test (IVGTT), but in this work, we present for the first time its application to modeling NEFA data from both OGTT and MTT studies. This model enables estimation of S FFA (μmol·l−1·min−1) (a parameter describing the maximum rate of lipolysis), and K FFA (%/min) (a parameter related to NEFA oxidation rate). The model could well describe the trajectories of NEFA concentrations following an OGTT ( R 2 in excess of 0.97) but was not as successful with the MTT ( R 2 > 0.65). Model parameters derived from analysis of OGTT and MTT data were well identified with coefficients of variation generally less than 15%. Type 2 diabetes, body mass index, and dietary treatment (high-fat vs. high-glycemic-index diets) were all shown to have significant effects on model parameters. Modeling plasma NEFA concentrations over 24 h has helped to identify and quantify the extent that periprandial NEFA peaks and nocturnal elevation in plasma NEFA can be accounted for by our model.
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Ryan, Joshua, Deepani Siriwardhana, and Samuel D. Vasikaran. "An audit of oral glucose tolerance tests at a large teaching hospital: indications, outcomes and confounding factors." Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 46, no. 5 (July 29, 2009): 390–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/acb.2009.008261.

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Background Australian guidelines on the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (DM) recommend performing an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in people with fasting plasma glucose (FPG) values of 5.5–6.9 mmol/L. Aim To evaluate indications, outcomes and confounding factors of OGTTs performed at a large teaching hospital and to compare them with Australian DM guidelines. Method A retrospective audit of OGTTs performed over an 18-month period in a teaching hospital in a major Australian city. Information gathered included co-morbidities; medications; risk factors for type 2 DM; indication for OGTT; results of OGTT and previous glucose tests. Results All 129 OGTTs identified were included in the audit. Eighty-nine (69%) were male, with a median age of 57 years (range 19–86), and 3% were of Australian Aboriginal ethnicity. An indication for OGTT was identified in 93%, including FPG 5.5–6.9 mmol/L (36%) and random plasma glucose (RPG) 5.5–11.0 mmol/L (19%). Other indications for OGTT identified included polycystic ovary syndrome or metabolic syndrome (8%), peripheral neuropathy (3%) and as part of a research protocol (12%). Forty-two (35%) were inpatients at the time of OGTT, of which 35 (30%) were admitted for acute medical or surgical illnesses such as stroke. Nineteen percent were taking medications known to affect plasma glucose (e.g. oral corticosteroids). Conclusion Only 55% of OGTTs had a previous FPG or RPG value warranting OGTT using current Australian DM guidelines. Other valid indications for OGTT were identified in the majority of the remainder. In addition, 41% were performed in the presence of confounding factors (such as acute illness or medications known to affect plasma glucose). Many of the OGTTs that are currently being performed are in the presence of confounding factors that could cause misleading results.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)"

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Kondo, Yaeko. "The study of plasma glucose level and insulin secretion capacity after glucose load in Japanese." Kyoto University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/215958.

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Heath, Ashleigh E. "Comparison of Screening Methods for Pre-diabetes and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Race/Ethnicity and Gender." Digital Archive @ GSU, 2012. http://digitalarchive.gsu.edu/iph_theses/202.

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INTRODUCTION/OBJECTIVES: Current screening guidelines for pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus note that there are discrepancies in diagnosing the disease using the fasting plasma glucose test, oral glucose tolerance test, and HbA1c in high-risk populations. The objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness of screening methods for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and pre-diabetes by race/ethnicity and gender. METHODS: Secondary analyses of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, 2005-2008) were performed using SPSS 19.0. Screening outcomes were assessed and compared for a sample of n=10,566, NHW, NHB, MA, and Multiracial/other men and women. Analyses included cross tabulations, ANOVA and partial correlations to establish disease prevalence, effectiveness of screenings, and statistical significance. RESULTS: It was found that the HbA1c test is comparable in precision, and is correlated with the FPG for racial and ethnic minorities. The specificities for detecting pre-diabetes using the HbA1c were higher (64-66%) for these groups than by using the standard, FPG screening method (42-49%). There were no strong, significant differences for screening effectiveness for men versus women. DISCUSSION: This study revealed that the HbA1c test might be an effective method for screening for pre-diabetes in racial and ethnic minorities instead of the FPG test alone. Screening in high-risk populations will help delay the onset of T2DM, with increased prevention during the pre-clinical phase.
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Ljunggren, Stefan, and Robert G. Hahn. "Oral nutrition or water loading before hip replacement surgery; a randomized clinical trial." Linköpings universitet, Anestesiologi med intensivvård, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-84540.

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Background Surgery induces insulin resistance that might be alleviated by a nutritional drink given preoperatively. The authors hypothesized that some of the beneficial effects of the drink could be attributed to the volume component (approximately 1 L) rather than to the nutrients. Methods Sixty patients scheduled for elective total hip replacement under spinal anesthesia were recruited to a clinical trial, and randomly allocated to preoperative fasting, to oral ingestion of tap water, or to oral ingestion of a carbohydrate drink. An intravenous glucose tolerance test calculated glucose clearance and insulin sensitivity on the day before surgery, in the postoperative ward, and on the day after surgery. Other parameters were stress (cortisol in plasma and urine), muscle catabolism (urinary 3-methylhistidine), and wellbeing. Results Fifty-seven patients completed the study. In the postoperative ward, the glucose clearance and the insulin response had decreased from the previous day by 23% and 36%, respectively. Insulin sensitivity did not decrease until the next morning (−48%) and was due to an increased insulin response (+51%). Cortisol excretion was highest on the day of surgery, while 3-methylhistidine increased 1 day later. Follow-up on the third postoperative day showed an average of 1.5 complications per patient. Wellbeing was better 2 weeks after than before the surgery. None of the measured parameters differed significantly between the study groups. Conclusions Preoperative ingestion of tap water or a nutritional drink had no statistically significant effect on glucose clearance, insulin sensitivity, postoperative complications, or wellbeing in patients undergoing elective hip surgery.

Funding Agencies|Olle Engkvist Byggmastare Foundation||Stockholm County Council|2009-0433|

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Helm, Jennifer. "Assessing glycaemic control in cystic fibrosis." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/assessing-glycaemic-control-in-cystic-fibrosis(44f8e211-ef09-468d-ad22-f393457eb51b).html.

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Four studies investigating the assessment of glycaemic control in cystic fibrosis are presented within this thesis. The first was a validation study of continual glucose monitoring (CGM) in cystic fibrosis (CF). 50 stable adults with CF underwent home CGM for 3 days, during which time they attended the CF centre for OGTT. Gold standard fasting (0 hour) plasma glucose and 2 hour plasma glucose values during OGTT were compared with concurrent CGM sensor glucose values using a 'limits of agreement' analysis. CGM was found to be valid in adults with CF, with its accuracy being consistent with that published in non-CF populations. The next investigation compared OGTT with CGM with several objectives: to determine whether OGTT is a relevant and adequate measure of glycaemia in CF, find out whether CGM could offer a superior alternative to OGTT and explore whether OGTT and CGM results are associated with prior change in lung function and weight in adults with CF. Data from the first study was used to show that the OGTT can only identify abnormal glycaemic control in CF at a late stage, and that CGM is a more relevant reflection of everyday glycaemia in CF. No correlation was found between prior change in lung function and nutritional status in CF and glycaemia measured by OGTT or CGM. The subsequent study investigated whether CGM could identify early abnormal glycaemic control in CF. This involved ten non-CF healthy controls undergoing the same study protocol as the 50 stable adults with CF, to determine 'normal' glycaemic control parameters. Of 25 CF patients with normal glucose tolerance by OGTT, 19 (76%) had significantly higher mean and/or variability of CGM levels than healthy controls. This lead to changes in their management, including 2 subjects being commenced on insulin therapy. The final investigation was a questionnaire study, asking the 50 CF patients to provide information on their experience of undergoing CGM. 58% of patients responded, with replies indicating that they found CGM broadly acceptable, interfering little in their lives and that their experiences were generally positive. This insight into patients' experiences of CGM can be used to guide future clinical and research roles for this tool. These studies have provided novel data regarding the assessment of glycaemic in CF. Information captured by CGM has greater relevance to CF patients' daily lives than OGTT. CGM can identify early problems with glycaemic control leading to changes in management that may not be detected by conventional measures. CGM offers potential in further clinical application and research to improve the lives and outcomes for adults with CF.
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Firouzi, Shelby Anne. "Sagittal Abdominal Diameter, Waist Circumference, and BMI as Predictors of Multiple Measures of Glucose Metabolism: An NHANES Investigation of U.S. Adults." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2017. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/6902.

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OBJECTIVE: The key objective of the present investigation was to compare associations between sagittal abdominal diameter (SAD), waist circumference, and BMI to the oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), along with fasting glucose, HbA1c, and HOMA-IR, in a nationally representative sample of U.S. adults. The study also analyzed the effect of multiple covariates on the anthropometric and glucose metabolism associations. METHODS: A cross-sectional design, including 3,582 subjects, was used. SAD was assessed using an abdominal caliper. All other data were collected following strict NHANES protocol. The OGTT was the primary variable used to index glucose metabolism. Fasting glucose, HbA1c, and HOMA-IR were also evaluated. RESULTS: Mean ± SE values were as follows: SAD: 22.3 ± 0.1 cm; waist circumference: 98.0 ± 0.4 cm; BMI: 28.6 ± 0.2 kg/m2; OGTT: 113.9 ± 1.0 mg/dL; fasting glucose: 99.6 ± 0.3 mg/dL; HbA1c: 5.4 ± 0.01%; HOMA-IR: 3.2 ± 0.1. SAD consistently emerged as the best predictor of all the indices of glucose metabolism, before and after adjusting for the covariates, and with the sample stratified by gender, race, or age. SAD was not a better predictor of OGTT among normal weight adults and non-Hispanic black adults. CONCLUSION: Obesity, especially abdominal obesity, is strongly related to glucose metabolism and type 2 diabetes. In the present study, SAD was the best anthropometric predictor of glucose metabolism, notwithstanding the high correlations among SAD, waist circumference, and BMI. Due to the ease of taking a SAD measurement, we recommend that healthcare providers consider the use of this simple and inexpensive method to more precisely predict diabetes risk, especially among overweight and obese adults.
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Sapienza, Andréia David. "Fatores preditores do uso de insulina em pacientes com diabetes melito gestacional diagnosticado pelo teste de tolerância à glicose oral de 100 gramas." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5139/tde-29042009-132253/.

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Objetivo: O objetivo desse estudo foi identificar a associação entre fatores clínicos e laboratoriais com o uso de insulina em gestantes com DMG no momento do diagnóstico e analisar os possíveis fatores preditores do uso de insulina. Método: Foram estudadas, de forma retrospectiva, 294 pacientes com diabetes melito gestacional (DMG) diagnosticado por meio do teste de tolerância à glicose oral de 100 gramas (TTGO-100g) entre 24 e 33 semanas completas de gestação, cujo seguimento pré-natal foi realizado ambulatorialmente pelo setor de Endocrinopatias e Gestação da Clínica Obstétrica do Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, no período de 1 de julho de 2002 a 30 de junho de 2008. Os seguintes fatores clínicos e laboratoriais, que pudessem estar associados ao uso de insulina para controle glicêmico, foram analisados: idade materna, obesidade pré-gestacional - índice de massa corpórea (IMC) > 30 Kg/m2, antecedente familiar de diabetes melito (DM), tabagismo, hipertensão arterial, uso de corticosteróides sistêmicos, antecedente obstétrico de DMG e de macrossomia fetal, nuliparidade, multiparidade, antecedente obstétricos de natimortos e neomortos, idade gestacional no momento do diagnóstico, gemelidade, índice de líquido amniótico (ILA) aumentado ILA > 18 cm, polidrâmnio (ILA > 25 cm), número de valores anormais do TTGO-100g, glicemia de jejum anormal no TTGO- 100g glicemia de jejum > 95 mg/dL; média das quatro glicemias aferidas no TTGO-100g; valor da glicemia de jejum, de 1ª, 2ª e 3ª horas do TTGO-100g e hemoglobina glicada (HbA1c). A associação entre cada fator e a necessidade de insulinoterapia foi analisada individualmente (2 de Pearson / teste exato de Fisher e teste t de Student). O modelo de regressão logística para a análise multivariada foi usado para predizer a probabilidade desses fatores em relação ao uso de insulina. Resultados: Das 294 pacientes avaliadas, 39,8% (117/294) necessitaram de insulinoterapia para controle glicêmico. Observou-se correlação positiva entre o uso de insulina e obesidade pré-gestacional, antecedente familiar de DM, hipertensão arterial, antecedente obstétrico de DMG e de macrossomia fetal, número de valores anormais no TTGO-100g, glicemia de jejum > 95 mg/dL no TTGO-100g; média das quatro glicemias aferidas no TTGO-100g; valor da glicemia de jejum, de 1ª, 2ª e 3ª horas do TTGO-100g e HbA1c pela análise univariada (P<0,05). Na análise do modelo de regressão logística foram desenvolvidos dois modelos que incluíam os seguintes fatores preditores do uso de insulina: obesidade pré-gestacional, antecedente familiar de DM, número de valores anormais no TTGO-100g (só modelo 1) e valor da glicemia de jejum do TTGO-100g (só modelo 2). Os dois primeiros modelos foram novamente analisados, incluindo-se a variável HbA1c para verificação de sua contribuição na predição do uso de insulina. Curvas de probabilidade e escores foram construídos com base nas quatro combinações de fatores preditores. Conclusões: É possível estimar a probabilidade do uso de insulinoterapia para controle glicêmico em gestantes com DMG por meio de IMC pré-gestacional, antecedente familiar de DM, número de valores anormais do TTGO-100g, valor da glicemia de jejum no TTGO-100g e da HbA1c.
Objective: To determine the association between clinical and laboratory parameters and insulin requirement in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), and to evaluate possible factors predicting the need for insulin therapy. Methods: A total of 294 patients with GDM diagnosed by the 100- g/3-h oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) between 24 and 33 complete weeks of gestation were retrospectively studied. These patients were under prenatal follow-up at the Obstetric Clinic of the University of Sao Paulo School of Medicine (HCFMUSP) between July 1, 2002 and June 30, 2008. The clinical and laboratory factors which could be associated to the need for insulin therapy were analyzed: maternal age, prepregnancy obesity body mass index (BMI) > 30 Kg/m2, family history of diabetes mellitus (DM), smoking, hypertension, use of systemic corticosteroids, prior GDM, prior fetal macrosomia, nulliparity, multiparity, prior stillbirth, prior neonatal death, gestational age at diagnosis of GDM, multiple pregnancy, elevated amniotic fluid index (AFI) AFI > 18 cm, polyhydramnios (AFI > 25 cm), number of abnormal 100-g/3-h OGTT values, 100-g/3-h OGTT fasting plasma glucose > 95 mg/dL, mean of the four 100-g/3-h OGTT values, 100-g/3-h OGTT fasting/one/two/three plasma glucose values, and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c). The association between each factor and the need for insulin therapy was then analyzed individually (Pearsons chi-square/Fishers exact or Student t test). The performance of these factors to predict the probability of insulin therapy was estimated using a logistic regression model. Results: Among the 294 patients studied, 39.8% (117/294) required insulin for glycemic control. Univariate analysis showed a positive correlation between insulin therapy and prepregnancy obesity, family history of diabetes, hypertension, prior GDM, prior fetal macrosomia, number of abnormal 100-g/3-h OGTT values, 100-g/3-h OGTT fasting plasma glucose > 95 mg/dL, mean of the four 100-g/3-h OGTT values, 100-g/3-h OGTT fasting/one/two/three plasma glucose values, and HbA1c (P < 0.05). Two logistic regression models were developed and included the following parameters: prepregnancy obesity, family history of diabetes, number of abnormal 100-g/3-h OGTT values (just model 1) and 100-g/3-h OGTT fasting plasma glucose (just model 2). The two first models were analysed another time including the variable HbA1c to verify its contribution on prediction of the need for insulin therapy. Probability curves and scores were constructed based on the four combinations of predictive factors. Conclusions: The probability of insulin therapy can be estimated in pregnant women with GDM based on prepregnancy obesity, family history of diabetes, number of abnormal 100-g/3-h OGTT values, 100-g/3-h OGTT fasting plasma glucose, and HbA1c concentration.
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TAVARES, Maria da Glória Rodrigues. "Alterações nas curvas glicêmicas de pacientes com Diabetes Mellitus gestacional pelo critério IADPSG e a repercussão no peso fetal ao nascimento." Universidade Federal do Maranhão, 2017. http://tedebc.ufma.br:8080/jspui/handle/tede/1901.

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Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) is classified as glucose intolerance, whose onset or detection occurs during pregnancy. One of the ways to identify GDM is 75g oral glucose tolerance test. According to the International Diabetes and Pregnancy Association Study Group(IADPSG), GDM is diagnosed when at least 1 of the three curve points are greater than or equal to 92, 180 and 153 mg / dl at time 0 , 1 and 2 hours respectively. A characteristic of this criterion is the diagnosis based on a single altered value. However, the mechanisms involved in impaired fasting glucose (IFG) are different from those found in impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) after oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). So, differences in pregnancy outcomes are possible according to OGTT behavior. This work had as general objective to categorize pregnant women diagnosed with GDM, using the IADPSG criteria, according to the type of glycemic alteration found in the OGTT results, and to correlate with fetal weight birth. In order to do so, the cases of DMG treated at the University Hospital of the Federal University of Maranhão, from December 2013 to December 2015, were divided into 3 groups, according to the alterations found in the glycemic curve of the OGTT (Group 1: IFG isolated, Group 2: IGT only, Group 3: IFG and IGT). A total of 89 patients were studied, the majority belonging to groups 3 (54%). This same group had the highest glycemic averages at diagnosis and during follow-up, being the group with the highest occurrence of newborns large for gestational age (LGA), with 39.6%. Then group 1 with an occurrence of 27.3% of newborns LGAs. It was concluded that, as pregnant women with DMG with altered fasting glycemia in the OGTT, especially those with associated glucose intolerance, presented a higher risk for newborns large for gestational age.
Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional (DMG) é classicamente definido como intolerância à glicose de gravidade variável, cujo início ou detecção ocorre durante a gravidez. Uma das formas de rastreá-la é através da curva glicêmica após sobrecarga oral de glicose, com 75g de dextrosol. Segundo o critério do International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Group (IADPSG), considera-se diagnóstico de DMG quando pelo menos um dos três pontos da curva encontra-se maior ou igual a 92, 180 e 153 mg/dl, nos tempos 0, 1, 2 horas respectivamente. Uma característica deste critério, é o diagnóstico baseado em apenas um único valor alterado, seja ele em jejum ou após a sobrecarga. No entanto, os mecanismos que levam à alteração da glicemia jejum (GJA) são diferentes daqueles encontrados na intolerância à glicose (ITG) após sobrecarga de glicose. Sendo assim, acredita-se poder haver diferenças, em relação aos desfechos fetais, a depender do perfil encontrado na curva glicêmica das gestantes com diagnóstico de DMG. Este trabalho teve como objetivo geral categorizar as gestantes diagnosticadas com DMG pelo teste de tolerância oral à glicose (TTOG), utilizando o critério do IADPSG, de acordo com o tipo de alteração glicêmica encontrada na curva de sobrecarga, e correlacionar com o peso fetal ao nascimento. Para isso, foram revisados os casos de DMG atendidos no Hospital Universitário da Universidade Federal do Maranhão (HUUFMA), no período de dezembro de 2013 a dezembro de 2015, estes foram divididos em 3 grupos, de acordo com as alterações encontradas na curva glicêmica do TOTG (Grupo 1: GJA isoladamente; Grupo 2: ITG isoladamente, Grupo 3: GJA e ITG). Foram estudadas 89 pacientes, a maioria pertencente ao grupo 3 (54%). Este mesmo grupo apresentou as médias glicêmicas mais elevadas ao diagnóstico e durante o seguimento, sendo o grupo com maior ocorrência de recém-nascidos grandes para idade gestacional (GIG), com 39,6%. Em seguida o grupo 1 com uma ocorrência de 27,3% de recém nascidos GIGs. Concluiu-se que as gestantes com DMG com alteração na glicemia de jejum no TTOG, principalmente aquelas com intolerância à glicose associada, apresentaram maior risco para recém-nascidos grandes para idade gestacional.
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Helminen, O. (Olli). "Glucose metabolism in preclinical type 1 diabetes." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2016. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526213255.

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Abstract Type 1 diabetes is considered to be a T cell-mediated autoimmune disease characterized by destruction of the pancreatic beta cells. Its prediction is currently based on diabetes-associated autoantibodies, giving a cumulative risk of 84% during 15 years of follow-up since seroconversion. Prediction of the timing of clinical onset has remained challenging, however. This thesis examines glucose metabolism in autoantibody-positive children with a high risk of developing type 1 diabetes. Out of a total of 14,876 children with an increased genetic risk followed up from birth in the Finnish DIPP study, 567 developed ≥2 autoantibodies during the follow-up and 255 of these (45%) were diagnosed with type 1 diabetes until the end of December 2011. The glucose parameters measured were HbA1c, OGTT and random plasma glucose with 3 to 12 months interval. Seven-day continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) was performed on an age and sex-matched cohort. We showed that rising HbA1c, impaired glucose tolerance in OGTT, random plasma glucose values of ≥7.8mmol/l and potentially CGM can predict type 1 diabetes with a median time to diagnosis of approximately one year. Our results suggest that especially HbA1c and random plasma glucose are cost-effective and improve the prediction of diabetes. These markers may be useful for monitoring the response to treatment in prevention studies
Tiivistelmä Tyypin 1 diabetesta pidetään T-soluvälitteisenä autoimmuunitautina, joka johtaa haiman beetasolujen tuhoutumiseen. Tyypin 1 diabeteksen ennustaminen perustuu tällä hetkellä diabetekseen assosioituviin vasta-aineisiin, jotka antavat 84% kumulatiivisen riskin 15 vuoden seurannassa. Taudin puhkeamisen ajankohdan ennustaminen on kuitenkin edelleen vaikeaa. Tämä väitöskirja käsittelee glukoosiaineenvaihduntaa vasta-ainepositiivisilla lapsilla, joilla on suurentunut riski sairastua tyypin 1 diabetekseen. Suomalaisessa DIPP-tutkimuksessa vasta-aineiden kehittymistä on seurattu yhteensä 14876 lapselta. Seurannan aikana 567 lasta kehitti ≥2 autovasta-ainetta ja näistä 255 (45%) sairastui tyypin 1 diabetekseen joulukuun loppuun 2011 mennessä. Glukoosiaineenvaihduntaa seurattiin tutkimalla HbA1c, OGTT ja satunnaisia verensokeriarvoja 3-12 kuukauden välein. Ikä ja sukupuolivakioidussa kohortissa tehtiin jatkuvan sokeripitoisuuden seuranta (CGM). Tutkimuksessamme nouseva HbA1c, heikentynyt sokerin sieto OGTT-kokeessa, satunnainen verensokeri ≥7.8 mmol/l ja mahdollisesti CGM ennustavat tyypin 1 diabeteksen puhkeamista. Tulostemme perusteella erityisesti kustannustehokkaat HbA1c ja satunnainen verensokeri parantavat diabeteksen ennustamista. Nämä parametrit saattavat olla hyödyllisiä myös preventiotutkimuksissa hoitovasteen seurannassa
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Tenerz, Åke. "Diabetes mellitus and related glucometabolic disturbances in acute myocardial infarction : Diagnosis, prevalence and prognostic implications." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala University, Department of Medical Sciences, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-3423.

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In patients with diabetes mellitus (DM), acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a major cause of death. We have studied two populations with respect to the relationship between DM or related glucometabolic disturbances and AMI.

In the first population, the prevalence of DM and the importance of the glycaemic state for the long-term prognosis in non-diabetic patients were investigated in patients with AMI admitted to the Coronary Care Unite at Västerås Central Hospital.

In the second population, the prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), DM and other metabolic abnormalities was investigated in patients with AMI and without known DM admitted to the Coronary Care Units at Västerås and Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm.

21% of the patients with AMI had previously known DM and 4% had newly detected DM if diagnosis is based upon fasting blood glucose (F-BG). The glycemic state, measured as HbA1c, at a 5.5 years follow-up was a risk factor for re-infarction and/or death in non-diabetic patients after AMI.

If an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is performed, 40-45% of all patients with AMI have DM and in addition about 30% have IGT. Both an OGTT and a single post-challenge blood glucose value after 60 minutes performed at hospital discharge, were independent predictors of IGT or DM at follow-up. Insulin resistance, measured by homeostatic model assessment (HOMA-IR), decreased during hospital stay, with no further decrease from hospital discharge to follow-up.

In summary, the studies in this dissertation have revealed an unexpectedly high prevalence of abnormal glucose tolerance in patients with AMI. The glycaemic state, reflected by HbA1c, in non-diabetic patients after AMI has an impact on the long-term prognosis. Consequently, in all patients with AMI, HbA1c and casual blood glucose should be measured at admission and, at least, F-BG at hospital discharge.

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Sirimarco, Mariana Pinto. "Avaliação dos protocolos de diagnóstico e de controle da hiperglicemia materna impacto na prevalência de Diabetes Melito Gestacional (DMG) e de Hiperglicemia Gestacional Leve (HGL) e nos resultados perinatais /." Botucatu, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/137866.

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Orientador: Iracema de Mattos Paranhos Calderon
Resumo: JUSTIFICATIVA – desde agosto de 2011 o Serviço Especializado de Diabetes e Gravidez da Faculdade de Medicina de Botucatu/Unesp (SEDG-FMB/Unesp) adotou o novo protocolo diagnóstico para o DMG recomendado pela ADA/IADPSG. Entretanto, o Perfil Glicêmico (PG) continuou associado ao TOTG 75g, para diagnosticar a Hiperglicemia Gestacional Leve (HGL), reconhecida e tratada em nosso Serviço como se fosse DMG. A controvérsia sobre o custo-benefício do novo protocolo da ADA/IADPSG e a dúvida sobre a necessidade de manutenção do PG no protocolo do Serviço justificam o presente estudo. OBJETIVOS – avaliar o impacto do novo protocolo da ADA/IADPSG na prevalência de HGL e de DMG, na ocorrência de resultados perinatais adversos (RPNA) e na associação TOTG 75g e PG para diagnóstico de HGL no SEDG-FMB/Unesp. MÉTODO – estudo de corte transversal, incluindo gestantes, e seus recém-nascidos (RN), submetidas aos protocolos diagnósticos e que realizaram pré-natal e parto no Serviço, antes (janeiro de 2008 a 14 de agosto de 2011) e após (15 de agosto de 2011 a dezembro de 2014) à mudança do protocolo, definindo uma amostra por conveniência. Considerando os dois períodos, foram comparadas a prevalência de DMG e de HGL e a ocorrência de RN-GIG, macrossomia, primeira cesárea e tempo de internação dos RN. Na análise estatística foram utilizados análise de Poison e teste t-Student, teste do Qui-quadrado ou Exato de Fischer e cálculo de risco (RR e IC 95%) para os desfechos avaliados. O limite de signifi... (Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)
Abstract: BACKGROUND - since August 2011 the Specialized Center of Diabetes and Pregnancy of the Botucatu Medical School / Unesp (SEDG-FMB / Unesp) has adopted a new diagnostic protocol for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) recommended by the ADA / IADPSG guidelines. However, the glycemic profile (GP) remained associated with the 75g OGTT to diagnose Mild Gestational Hyperglycemia Lite (MGH), recognized and treated in our department as if it were GDM. The controversy over the cost-effectiveness of the new ADA / IADPSG guideline and doubt about the need for GP maintenance in the service protocol justify this study. OBJECTIVES - To assess the impact of the new ADA / IADPSG guideline in the prevalence of MGH and GDM, in the incidence of adverse perinatal outcomes (APNO) and in the association 75g OGTT and PG for diagnosis of MGH at the SEDG-FMB / Unesp. METHOD - cross-sectional study, including pregnant women and their newborns (NB) that underwent diagnostic protocols and had their prenatal care and delivery at the service before (January 2008 to August 14, 2011) and after (15 August 2011 to December 2014) the protocol modification, defining a convenience sample. Considering the two periods, the prevalence of GDM and MGH and the occurrence of LGA-NB, macrosomia, first cesarean delivery and NB hospital stay were compared. For statistical analysis, Poison analysis and Student's t test, chi-square or Fisher's exact test were used and risk estimate (RR and 95% CI) for the assessed outcomes.... (Complete abstract click electronic access below)
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Books on the topic "Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)"

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Martinson, Kerry Elizabeth. Changes in plasma pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and red blood cell pyridoxal 5'-phosphate concentration during an oral glucose tolerance test in persons with diabetes mellitus. 1994.

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Book chapters on the topic "Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)"

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Jensen, Chad D., Amy F. Sato, Elissa Jelalian, Elizabeth R. Pulgaron, Alan M. Delamater, Chad D. Jensen, Amy F. Sato, et al. "Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 1389. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_769.

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Carrillo, Adriana. "Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 1567. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39903-0_769.

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Lind, T., and P. R. Philips. "A Prospective Multicentre Study to Determine the Influence of Pregnancy upon the 75-g Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)." In Carbohydrate Metabolism in Pregnancy and the Newborn · IV, 209–26. London: Springer London, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1680-6_19.

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Jain, Aakanchha, Richa Jain, and Sourabh Jain. "To Perform Oral Glucose Tolerance Test." In Basic Techniques in Biochemistry, Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 211–12. New York, NY: Springer US, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-9861-6_48.

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De Marchi, S., E. Cecchin, F. Zanello, and E. Bartoli. "Abnormal Blood Glucose and Insulin Response during Oral Glucose Tolerance Test in Familial Renal Glycosuria." In Hereditary Kidney Diseases, 200–202. Basel: KARGER, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000059902.

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Bellmann, O., N. Lang, H. Schlebusch, M. Niesen, and R. Schönhardt. "The Oral 100-g-Glucose-Tolerance Test— Special Criteria for Evaluation in Late Pregnancy." In Gestational Diabetes, 99–106. Vienna: Springer Vienna, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8925-2_7.

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Morettini, M., G. Guercio, and R. Burattini. "Incretin-Induced Insulin Potentiation Characterized by an Improved Mathematical Model of Oral Glucose Tolerance Test." In IFMBE Proceedings, 231–34. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23508-5_61.

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Köbberling, J. "Use and Usefulness of Diagnostic Tests. The Oral Glucose Tolerance Test and the So Called Chlorpropamide Alcohol Flush Test." In Prognose- und Entscheidungsfindung in der Medizin, 352–69. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-82651-1_32.

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Corica, F., A. Allegra, R. Ientile, M. Buemi, A. Corsonello, S. Bonanzinga, R. D’angelo, T. de Gregorio, and D. Ceruso. "Changes in Platelet, Erythrocyte and Plasma Magnesium Levels in Normotensive and Hypertensive Obeses During Oral Glucose Tolerance Test." In Magnesium: Current Status and New Developments, 251–52. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0057-8_50.

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Princi, Tanja, I. Fabbro, D. Peterec, M. Fonda, L. Cattin, and A. Accardo. "Non-linear Assessment of Heart Rate Variability in Ovo-lactovegetarians, Vegans and Omnivores during Oral Glucose Tolerance Test." In IFMBE Proceedings, 315–18. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-69367-3_84.

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Conference papers on the topic "Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)"

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Raio, N., S. Amylidi-Mohr, B. Mosimann, D. Surbek, M. Fiedler, C. Stettler, and L. Raio. "The Bernese Gestational Diabetes (GDM) Project: Postpartum Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) in women after gestational diabetes." In 62. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe – DGGG'18. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1671116.

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Perpi�an, Gilberto, Erika Severeyn, Sara Wong, and Miguel Altuve. "Nonlinear Heart Rate Variability Measures During the Oral Glucose Tolerance Test." In 2017 Computing in Cardiology Conference. Computing in Cardiology, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.22489/cinc.2017.148-302.

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Quintero, Lersi, Gilberto Perpinan, Erika Severeyn, Miguel Altuve, and Sara Wong. "Nonlinear parameters of heart rate variability during oral glucose tolerance test." In 2016 XXI Symposium on Signal Processing, Images and Artificial Vision (STSIVA). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/stsiva.2016.7743303.

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González-Domínguez, Raúl, Álvaro González-Domínguez, and Alfonso Lechuga-Sancho. "Comparison of the metabolomic signature of diabetes and the oral glucose tolerance test." In 4th International Electronic Conference on Medicinal Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecmc-4-05571.

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DeLeo, Jim, Carl Leonard, and Anne E. Sumner. "Constructing clinical scoring systems to determine the need for an oral glucose tolerance test." In 2009 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN 2009 - Atlanta). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ijcnn.2009.5178936.

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Altuve, Miguel, Gilberto Perpinan, Erika Severeyn, and Sara Wong. "Comparing glucose and insulin data from the two-hour oral glucose tolerance test in metabolic syndrome subjects and marathon runners." In 2016 38th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/embc.2016.7591921.

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Di Nardo, Francesco, Pamela Cerasa, Fabrizio Casagrande, Massimo Boemi, Pierpaolo Morosini, and Roberto Burattini. "Insulin secretion rate and ß-cell sensitivity from oral glucose tolerance test in normotensive and normoglycemic humans." In Conference Proceedings. Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2006.260216.

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Di Nardo, Francesco, Pamela Cerasa, Fabrizio Casagrande, Massimo Boemi, Pierpaolo Morosini, and Roberto Burattini. "Insulin secretion rate and ß-cell sensitivity from oral glucose tolerance test in normotensive and normoglycemic humans." In Conference Proceedings. Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.2006.4397433.

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Kumarasamy, M., C. Peters, S. Drew, H. Gordon, C. Dawson, R. Suri, P. Winyard, and H. Bedford. "G559 Acceptability of a home-use oral glucose tolerance test kit for screening cystic fibrosis-related diabetes." In Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, Abstracts of the RCPCH Conference and exhibition, 13–15 May 2019, ICC, Birmingham, Paediatrics: pathways to a brighter future. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2019-rcpch.541.

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