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Journal articles on the topic 'Orchid conservation'

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1

Sulistya Dewi, Endah Rita, Ary Susatyo Nugroho, and Maria Ulfa. "Menuju Desa Konservasi Aggrek di Desa Ngresep Balong, Limbangan Kendal." Journal of Dedicators Community 2, no. 2 (2018): 100–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.34001/jdc.v2i2.702.

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Forest Ungaran Mountain has a variety of plant diversity, one of which is a kind of forest orchids. Along with the wild hunting of Ungaran Mountain orchard and the change of function and clearing of forest land, then the popuasi and natural habitat for Ungaran Mountain Orchid species increasingly reduced. This makes the villagers of Ngesrep Balong feel worried about the species will disappear or extinct. To anticipate this, the villagers realized that the effort to conserve orchid of Ungaran Mountain needs to be done. The main problem is that villagers do not have enough skills to do conservat
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Farokhah, Tria, Sri Utami, and Jumari Jumari. "Diversity and Abundance of Orchids at Gebugan Nature Reserve in Semarang, Indonesia." Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education 10, no. 2 (2018): 284–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/biosaintifika.v10i2.14579.

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Orchid is a plant with a high aesthetic value.The existence of orchids directly by the community from their natural habitat, causing the existence of orchid in nature was threatened. The potential of orchid diversity in the Gebugan Nature Reserve area needs exploration to maintain its sustainability. This research would explore the diversity and abundance of orchid species and determined the environmental conditionof Gebugan Nature Reserve. The study was done on 2 stations with altitude difference are 900 m asl and 1045 m asl. Five plots of 10 m x 10 m were systematically constructed at each s
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Setiawan, Ryan Budi, Mellyyana Handayani, Alifma Rahimmi Nanda, Dian Sukma, Alfazlul Rahmi, and Agil Syahputra. "Diversity of orchids (Orchidaceae) and host trees at Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia: A preliminary step towards germplasm conservation." Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) 52, no. 2 (2024): 253–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.24831/jai.v52i2.56159.

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Orchid exploration brings numerous benefits, including the conservation of rare species, ecological insights, medicinal and horticultural applications, economic opportunities, cultural appreciation, and scientific advancement. These benefits underscore the importance of continued exploration and conservation efforts to safeguard orchid diversity. This study aimed to explore the diversity of orchids at Universitas Andalas, Padang, West Sumatra. The research involved a comprehensive survey of orchid species in various habitats, documenting their distribution and abundance. We used a systematic s
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Brundrett, Mark C. "Scientific approaches to Australian temperate terrestrial orchid conservation." Australian Journal of Botany 55, no. 3 (2007): 293. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt06131.

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This review summarises scientific knowledge concerning the mycorrhizal associations, pollination, demographics, genetics and evolution of Australian terrestrial orchids relevant to conservation. The orchid family is highly diverse in Western Australia (WA), with over 400 recognised taxa of which 76 are Declared Rare or Priority Flora. Major threats to rare orchids in WA include habitat loss, salinity, feral animals and drought. These threats require science-based recovery actions resulting from collaborations between universities, government agencies and community groups. Fungal identification
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Tiwari, Pragya, Abhishek Sharma, Subir Kumar Bose, and Kyeung-Il Park. "Advances in Orchid Biology: Biotechnological Achievements, Translational Success, and Commercial Outcomes." Horticulturae 10, no. 2 (2024): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10020152.

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Orchids constitute the largest and most diverse group of flowering plants and are classified in the family Orchidaceae. Exhibiting significance as the most exotic and ubiquitous flowering plant, the cultivation of orchids on a commercial level is gaining momentum worldwide. In addition to its ornamental and aesthetic value, the orchid industry has successfully generated employment for people in developing countries. Recent advances in biotechnological interventions in orchids have substantially contributed to the development of exotic varieties with novel traits, not to forget the inputs of tr
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Panda, S. P., M. U. Sharief, S. S. Hameed, and H. N. Subudhi. "A Glimpse of the Ecology and Conservation Strategies of Orchids of Odisha, India." Ecology, Environment and Conservation 29, no. 04 (2023): 1582–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.53550/eec.2023.v29i04.019.

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Odisha is endowed with very rich and diverse floristic wealth. Its unique geographic location and varied topography enables it to harbor different types of plant communities of which the orchids deserve special mention due to its horticultural as well as commercial importance. Nevertheless, the orchid flora of Odisha is moderately rich but on the other hand it emphasizes upon some important ecological niches. Many rare and endemic orchid species have been reported from the Odisha state like Habenaria panigrahiana var. parviloba, Cirrhopetalum panigrahianum and Eria meghasaniensis which are new
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KHOO, SHING CHING, XIN LI CHING, JIA XI LEE, DESY FITRYA SYAMSUMIR, and NYUK LING MA. "REBUILDING OF ORCHID GERMPLASM CONSERVATION VIA MOLECULAR MULTI-OMICS APPROACHES." JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABILITY SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT 19, no. 6 (2024): 169–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.46754/jssm.2024.06.013.

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The Orchidaceae family, the world’s second-largest flowering plant, dominates the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) red list. Threats to orchid survival include illegal harvesting, habitat destruction, temperature change, and unique association requirements in pollination systems and orchid mycorrhiza interaction. Some research breakthroughs in ex-situ and in-situ germplasm integration techniques for conservation application, including automated precision approaches in orchid research. Exsitu conservation approaches, including gene bank, seed bank, cryopreservation, field g
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Rai, Alisa, Udhab R. Khadka, Dil K. Limbu, and Lokesh R. Shakya. "Orchid Distribution along the Elevation Gradient in Panchase Forest Conservation Area of Gandaki Province, Nepal." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLANT AND ENVIRONMENT 7, no. 03 (2021): 202–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.18811/ijpen.v7i03.3.

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The vegetation composition and elevation play a key role in the distribution of plants. Among the flowering plants, orchids are widely distributed beautiful flowers having ornamental and medicinal values. The Panchase Forest Conservation Area is one of the hot spots for the orchids, a threatened group of the flowering plants. The preceding studies on orchids seem usually focused on documentation of the orchid species and their medicinal values showing no works on orchid species distribution along the elevation gradient and aspects. Therefore, this research was concentrated on assessing orchid
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Kamei Kambuikhonlu Kabuini and Maibam Dhanaraj Meitei. "Unregulated wild orchid trade in Manipur: an analysis of the Imphal Valley markets from the Indo-Burma hotspot." Journal of Threatened Taxa 16, no. 11 (2024): 26078–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.9329.16.11.26078-26088.

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Unsustainable and illegal trade of wild orchids at local and international markets is a well-known conservation issue throughout the world. Local as well as international trade of wild orchids is under-reported and under-researched. The study assessed wild orchids traded in markets of the Imphal Valley, the northeastern Indian state of Manipur in 2022–23. Eighty-two wild orchid species from 33 genera were observed to be traded including the wild orchid species, viz., Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum, Renanthera imschootiana, and Vanda coerulea, protected under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 of
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Nuraini, Latifa, Hastangka, and Ali Rahmat. "Orchids conservation action and education community based in Yogyakarta, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1266, no. 1 (2023): 012039. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1266/1/012039.

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Abstract The development of conservation strategies for orchid species is interesting. Orchid species play an important role in people’s lives, environment, and aesthetics. Orchid species in historical records are threatened with extinction due to the lack of documentation in various regions, increasing theft of orchids for sale, and becoming a massive commercial object. This study discusses the efforts and approaches for conservation and education to protect endangered orchids. This study was conducted in Yogyakarta to understand conservation and education in the community. The method used in
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Melinda. H, Felia, Harmida Harmida, and Nita Aminasih. "Orchid (Orchidaceae) Inventory in Isau-Isau Wildlife Conservation Resort Area IX Lawang Agung Village, South Sumatra." Jurnal Biodjati 7, no. 2 (2022): 331–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/biodjati.v7i2.19271.

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Orchidaceae is one of the plant families which occupies 7-10% of the total flowering plants in the world. Of the 25,000 species of orchids in the world, 6,000 species are found in various forests in Indonesia, including Sumatra. South Sumatra save high diversity of orchid and one of them is in Isau-Isau Wildlife Conservation. This area has various types of plants, including orchids. Diversity orchids in the area have not gotten any attention, so the data regarding orchids in the Isau-Isau Wildlife Conservation, especially in Resort Conservation Area IX Lawang Agung Village, Mulak Ulu District,
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12

Phillips, Ryan D., Noushka Reiter, and Rod Peakall. "Orchid conservation: from theory to practice." Annals of Botany 126, no. 3 (2020): 345–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcaa093.

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Abstract Background Given the exceptional diversity of orchids (26 000+ species), improving strategies for the conservation of orchids will benefit a vast number of taxa. Furthermore, with rapidly increasing numbers of endangered orchids and low success rates in orchid conservation translocation programmes worldwide, it is evident that our progress in understanding the biology of orchids is not yet translating into widespread effective conservation. Scope We highlight unusual aspects of the reproductive biology of orchids that can have important consequences for conservation programmes, such a
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ASSEDE, Eméline S. P., Abdou-cherifou IKOUKOMON, Samadori S. H. BIAOU, C. A. M. S. DJAGOUN, and Armand K. NATTA. "Local perception and factors affecting conservation status of gallery forests, habitat of orchid species." Annales de l’Université de Parakou - Série Sciences Naturelles et Agronomie 9, no. 2 (2019): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.56109/aup-sna.v9i2.52.

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In a context of fragmentation of forest landscape and sustainable use of orchid species, an analysis of the local knowledge base is necessary for developing conservation strategies of orchid habitat. This study aims at i) assessing factors affecting local perception of conservation status of orchid habitats, and ii) determining degradation factors of their habitat in Sudanian woodlands and the consequences of the degradation. We used a questionnaire-based survey, to cross knowledges on orchids and habitat degradation, from the four main socio-cultural groups, including the age, the sex and the
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Madoui, Amar, Khellaf Rebbas, Rabah Bounar, Mohamed Djamel, Miara Véla, and Errol Véla. "Contribution à l’inventaire des Orchidées de la wilaya de Sétif (nord-est de l’Algérie)." Bulletin de la société linnéenne de Lyon 86, no. 9 (2017): 273–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/linly.2017.17856.

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Contribution to the list of Orchids in the Sétif province (north-eastern Algeria). The Sétif province is renowned for its floristic and ecological diversity. This biodiversity demands a proper field investigation to locate, identify and map the region’s rare and threatened species. Of these species, orchids remain the most symbolic, not only because of their beauty, but also because of the fragility of their habitats and the threats to their preservation. In this paper, the authors describe the new orchid sites discovered in the Sétif province. Twenty-six (26) orchid species and subspecies wer
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Mr., Sabu V.U. "Exploring Orchid Nutrition: Fungal Associations, Atmospheric Absorption, and Root Western Ghats in Wayanad, India." International Journal of Environmental & Agriculture Research (IJOEAR) 11, no. 1 (2025): 70–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14807545.

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<strong>Abstract</strong><strong>&mdash;</strong> Orchids (Orchidaceae) are a diverse plant family known for their unique nutritional adaptations, allowing them to thrive in a variety of ecosystems. This five-year study explores the intricate nutrient acquisition strategies of orchids in the Western Ghats, particularly in the Wayanad region, a biodiversity hotspot with a rich diversity of epiphytic and terrestrial orchid species. The research investigates five primary nutritional pathways: mycorrhizal symbiosis, atmospheric nutrient absorption, rainwater uptake, organic matter decomposition, a
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Nongdam, Potshangbam, David G. Beleski, Leimapokpam Tikendra, et al. "Orchid Micropropagation Using Conventional Semi-Solid and Temporary Immersion Systems: A Review." Plants 12, no. 5 (2023): 1136. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12051136.

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Orchids, with their astonishingly stunning flowers, dominate the international floricultural market. They are considered prized assets for commercial applications in pharmaceutical and floricultural industries as they possess high therapeutic properties and superior ornamental values. The alarming depletion of orchid resources due to excessive unregulated commercial collection and mass habitat destruction makes orchid conservation measures an extreme priority. Conventional propagation methods cannot produce adequate number of orchids, which would meet the requirement of these ornamental plants
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Panda, S., M. Sharief, S. Hameed, and A. Pramanik. "Traditional Phytotheraphic Record of Orchids of Odisha and their Conservation Strategies." Journal of Non Timber Forest Products 22, no. 4 (2015): 209–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2015-1039fr.

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Odisha being the coastal state of Indian sub-continent records a rich medicinal plant diversity in general and orchids in particular. Since time immemorial, these important plant resources remains in a neglected state leading to an alarming situation in near future. Virgin forests of Odisha spreading in areas like Gandhmardan Hills, Niyamgiri Hills, Deomali Hills, Mahendragiri Hills and Similipal Biosphere Reserve hoards rich orchid diversity enduring luxuriant growth. Out of 137 species of Orchids recorded so far, Similipal area alone harbours about 94 orchid species possessing high aesthetic
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Veldman, Sarina, Seol-Jong Kim, Tinde van Andel, et al. "Trade in Zambian Edible Orchids—DNA Barcoding Reveals the Use of Unexpected Orchid Taxa for Chikanda." Genes 9, no. 12 (2018): 595. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes9120595.

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In Zambia, wild edible terrestrial orchids are used to produce a local delicacy called chikanda, which has become increasingly popular throughout the country. Commercialization puts orchid populations in Zambia and neighbouring countries at risk of overharvesting. Hitherto, no study has documented which orchid species are traded on local markets, as orchid tubers are difficult to identify morphologically. In this study, the core land-plant DNA barcoding markers rbcL and matK were used in combination with nrITS to determine which species were sold in Zambian markets. Eighty-two interviews were
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Gerakis, Argyrios, Ursina Steinemann, Sofia Drizi, et al. "An Update to the Orchid Flora of Mounts Pelion and Mavrovouni, Greece, with Notes on Conservation." Hacquetia 24, no. 1 (2024): 111–35. https://doi.org/10.3986/hacq-2025-0010.

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A floristic survey was implemented during 2021-2022 largely within Natura sites GR1430008 and GR1420004 in the Region of Thessaly, altogether comprising 796 km2. While both Natura sites were explored, the sampling effort was intensified within a narrow study area of 550 km2 encompassing the N part of Mt Pelion and the whole of Mt Mavrovouni. Sampling within the narrow study area was one-third guided by previous findings and two-thirds random. In total, 129 square cells 1 km2 wide were explored, of which 100 yielded orchid findings; 39 orchid taxa (species and subspecies) plus two nothotaxa wer
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Puy, David J., and Sandra Bell. "THE MADAGASCAR ORCHID PROJECT Growing Orchids for Conservation." Curtis's Botanical Magazine 13, no. 3 (1996): 163–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8748.1996.tb00562.x.

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Reiter, Noushka, Richard Thomson, Neil Anderton, et al. "Victorian orchid conservation." Australasian Plant Conservation: journal of the Australian Network for Plant Conservation 21, no. 3 (2013): 12–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/p.373472.

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Dewi, Ni Putu Yuni Astriani, Maria Yustiningsih, and Maria Paulin Saridewi. "Orchid Exploration in the Forest of Saenam Village as Nuftah Plasma Conservation." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 8, no. 3 (2022): 1148–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i3.1409.

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This research was conducted with the aim of determining the types of orchid species in the Saenam Protected Forest, North Middle East Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The Saenam Protected Forest has an area of ±10 km2, has biodiversity, including orchids. One of the information regarding the orchid inventory in Timor Mainland, especially in the Saenam Protection Forest, North Middle East Regency has never been reported. It is necessary to carry out this exploratory research as a basic data of the existing biological resources in the location. The research was carried out in July-September
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Gunawan, Ridwan. "JENIS-JENIS ANGGREK (Orchidaceae) DI TAMAN WISATA ALAM GUNUNG TAMPOMAS." Wanamukti: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan 22, no. 1 (2021): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.35138/wanamukti.v22i1.326.

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The existence of orchid species in Gunung Tampomas Natural Tourism Park is still not widely known. The existence of orchids many endangered by both natural decay and excessive exploitation of orchids. Communities in Gunung Tampomas Natural Tourism Park had very little information about the beauty and benefits in particular, because of the lack of information regarding the species of orchids in the Gunung Tampomas Natural Tourism Park. The object of research is inventaritation of orchid species to conservation of orchid species in Gunung Tampomas Natural Tourism Park. The method of the research
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Heriansyah, Pebra, and Gusti Marlina. "Characterization and Potential of Coelogyne rochussenii Orchids from Bukit Rimbang and Bukit Baling Wildlife Sanctuary as Explant Source." Jurnal Sylva Lestari 9, no. 1 (2021): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jsl1964-75.

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Conservation is an effort to return natural resources to their habitat to restore the ecosystem balance, which can be done in-situ and ex-situ. Coelogyne rochussenii orchid conservation efforts are essential to maintain its sustainability. The purpose of this study was to characterize C. rochussenii orchids from Bukit Rimbang and Bukit Baling Wildlife Sanctuary as a source of tissue culture explants to support ex-situ conservation efforts. Orchid plant samples were obtained through exploration in three locations with an altitude of 92 masl, and then the characterization of leaf morphology, pse
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PUSPITANINGTYAS, DWI MURTI. "Orchid exploration in Mount Bintan Besar Protected Forest, Bintan Island, Riau Islands Province, Sumatra, Indonesia." Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity 19, no. 3 (2018): 1081–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/biodiv/d190341.

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Puspitaningtyas DM. 2018. Orchid exploration in Mount Bintan Besar Protected Forest, Bintan Island, Riau IslandsProvince, Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 1081-1088. Sumatra is one of the main islands in Indonesia. The biodiversity is higherthan Java, but still below compare to Borneo and New Guinea. About 1,118 species of orchids are found growing in Sumatra, which41% of these are endemic to Sumatra. The exploration activities were conducted at Gunung Bintan Besar Protected Forest, Bintanisland-Sumatra. Orchid exploration was conducted in this area to collect living plants for ex situ co
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Deeksha, Raj. N1 Ramesha V2 and Shrilakshmi R. G. "Conservation of Orchids through Micro-propagation." Trends In Agriculture Science 2, no. 9 (2023): 718–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8324988.

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Orchidaceae is one of the most diverse and largest families comprising &nbsp;&nbsp;25,000 to 35,000 species and 700 to 800 genera in the plant kingdom. The orchid flowers exhibit exquisite characters and command tremendous appreciation from botanists and others across the world. Orchids are widely distributed in a wide range of habitats of the world. These are not only valued for their diverse and distinctly beautiful flowers but also for their utilization in Ethnomedicine practices. In traditional healing systems, orchids have been used since ancient times in many parts of the world in the tr
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Gaman, Gasper, Nouke Lenda Mawikere, and Barahima Abbas. "Perbanyakan Beberapa Jenis Anggrek Melalui Teknik Kultur Jaringan dan Analisis Keanekaragaman Genetik Berdasarkan Penanda RAPD." Cassowary 1, no. 2 (2018): 121–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.30862/casssowary.cs.v1.i2.16.

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Papua is the habitat of a variety of orchids and several of orchid species are endemic in Papua. Diversity of orchid species in Papua is a natural resource which needs special attention in conservation efforts and cultivation. The aimes of this research were determined the suitable medium for in vitro propagation technique of several orchid species which endemic in Papua and determine the genetic diversity of five orchids species using RAPD markers. The research was carried out by cultivation of five edemism orchid species on MS medium which enriched 0 to 40% coconut water. Genetic diversities
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Lalla, Milawati, and I. Made Sudiarta. "Pengembangan Tanaman Anggrek di Kawasan Wisata Hutan Pinus Motilango Kecamatan Tibawa Kabupaten Gorontalo." Jumat Pertanian: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 3, no. 2 (2022): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.32764/abdimasper.v3i2.2372.

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Orchid is one type of ornamental flower plant that has many types spread throughout the world, including Indonesia. The original habitat of orchids is forests or areas that have high humidity, rich in organic matter. Reduction of forest area makes several types of orchids threatened with extinction so that efforts are needed for conservation and protection. Motilango pine forest tourism found several types of orchids, but the surrounding community did not know the prospect of orchid plants if they were developed properly. The purpose of the activity is to educate the local community and touris
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Štípková, Zuzana, and Pavel Kindlmann. "Orchid Extinction over the Last 150 Years in the Czech Republic." Diversity 13, no. 2 (2021): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d13020078.

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Understanding temporal changes in the distribution and abundance of various species is one of the key goals of conservation biology. During recent decades, the abundance and distribution of many species of plants and animals have declined dramatically, mainly because of habitat loss and fragmentation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the rate of extinction of orchids at various sites in different 20-year time intervals over the last 150 years, determined according to changes in society. Using the dataset of the orchid records of the Nature Conservation Agency of the Czech Republic, we d
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Mahfut, Mahfut, Tundjung Tripeni Handayani, Sri Wahyuningsih, and Sukimin Sukimin. "Identification of dendrobium Natural Orchids in Liwa Botanical Garden based on leaf morphological characters." Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 5, no. 1 (2021): 38–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.12928/jp.v5i1.2938.

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Lampung Indonesia is one of the provinces on the island of Sumatra, which has a flora conservation area located in Liwa Botanical Garden, West Lampung Regency. One of the flora species in the area with a high level of diversity is the orchid plant. The Dendrobium is the largest orchid species, where the public widely hunts this orchid for an economic reason due to the beauty of its various flower shapes and colors. Given the high level of human encroachment, this can threaten the existence of natural orchid plants, causing loss of their original habitat and causing the extinction of orchid spe
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Buenavista, Dave P. "Contributions to the orchid flora of Mindanao Long-Term Ecological Research Sites, Philippines." Biologica Nyssana 8, no. 1 (2017): 31–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.963339.

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This contribution is based on the field studies on wild orchids conducted from September 2012 to November 2013 in one-hectare plots in five Long-Term Ecological Research Sites in Mindanao Island, Philippines. The family Orchidaceae is the most threatened group of plants in the Philippines however, it remains to be poorly known and understudied. This is the first preliminary report on the species richness and distribution of wild orchids in the identified research sites. A list of 79 orchid species belonging to 34 genera which represents approximately 7% of the known orchid species in the Phili
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Dapala, Oktomarios, Suwadji Siman, and Nugraha Satya Nanda. "Natural Orchid Diversity and Its Conservation Strategies in Wonosobo Aqua Biodiversity Park." Advances in Tropical Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences 6, no. 2 (2022): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/atbes.2022.v06.i02.p06.

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This study aims to determine the diversity of natural orchids and to design a strategy for preserving natural orchids in the KEHATI AQUA Park, Wonosobo. The data sought in this study were the type, number, diversity of orchids, and questionnaire respondent data. The results showed that there were three types of natural orchids in KEHATI AQUA Wonosobo Park, namely Dendrobium crumenatum, Eria retusa, and Liparis sp. Overall, the total number of orchids found was 487 individuals. The three types of orchids found were epiphytic orchids found on 6 types of host trees. Based on the questionnaire res
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Zhafirah, Haya, and Dila Nadya Andini. "TAMAN ANGGREK DI BANJARBARU." JURNAL TUGAS AKHIR MAHASISWA LANTING 12, no. 2 (2023): 170–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jtamlanting.v12i2.2214.

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Orchids are one of the most popular plants among the public because most of the orchids grow in tropical countries like Indonesia. In Indonesia, there are around 5,000 species of orchids spread across several provinces and 38 percent of them are in Kalimantan. There are several types of natural orchids that are becoming rare due to the rampant exploitation of these flowers, so that several types of orchids are starting to become endangered. Therefore, the conservation of orchid plants has recently begun to be increased, the government of South Kalimantan is one of those who are intensively con
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Droissart, Vincent, Simon Verlynde, Brigitte Ramandimbisoa, Lalao Andriamahefarivo, and Tariq Stévart. "Diversity and distribution of Orchidaceae in one of the world's most threatened plant hotspots (Madagascar)." Biodiversity Data Journal 11 (September 19, 2023): e106223. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e106223.

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<u>Introduction.</u> In recent decades, Madagascar has become one of the most important plant hotspots in the world. The country's remaining forests and vegetation are disappearing at an alarming rate, while dozens of new species are discovered each year. Amongst the plant families that have long been studied, Orchidaceae appear as one of the most charismatic, diverse and of high conservation concern. Based on a reviewed, comprehensive herbarium dataset, we have compiled a curated checklist of all orchid species occurring in Madagascar. Based on this complete dataset, we then compiled sampling
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Dove, Andrea, Michael D. Charters, Matthew J. Campbell, Hanna Blake, Manoj Menon, and Viswambharan Sarasan. "Fungal Community Composition at the Last Remaining Wild Site of Yellow Early Marsh Orchid (Dactylorhiza incarnata ssp. ochroleuca)." Microorganisms 11, no. 8 (2023): 2124. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11082124.

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The yellow early marsh orchid (Dactylorhiza incarnata ssp. ochroleuca) is a critically endangered terrestrial orchid in Britain. Previous attempts to translocate symbiotic seedlings to a site near the last remaining wild site demonstrated some success, with a 10% survival rate despite adverse weather conditions over a two-year period. However, to facilitate future reintroduction efforts or conservation translocations, a more comprehensive understanding of the fungal microbiome and abiotic soil characteristics at the final remaining wild site is required. Obtaining comprehensive information on
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Wei, Yonglu, Jie Li, Jianpeng Jin, et al. "Centenary Progress on Orchidaceae Research: A Bibliometric Analysis." Genes 16, no. 3 (2025): 336. https://doi.org/10.3390/genes16030336.

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Background: Research on orchids has experienced substantial growth since the early 20th century, reflecting their ecological and evolutionary significance. Methods: This paper provides a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of orchid-related literature published between 1902 and 2024, based on data retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection™ (WoS). Results: The primary goal is to assess the global research landscape of orchids by identifying key authors, institutions, and journals, as well as major research themes in the field. A thorough analysis of publication trends, citation frequenc
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Fay, Michael F. "Orchid conservation: further links." Annals of Botany 118, no. 1 (2016): 89–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aob/mcw147.

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Tsulsiyah, Binti, Thoyibatul Farida, Cahya Lembayung Sutra, and Endang Semiarti. "Important Role of Mycorrhiza for Seed Germination and Growth of Dendrobium Orchids." Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology 6, no. 2 (2021): 60805. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jtbb.60805.

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Indonesia is a tropical country that has natural forests and is suitable for orchid species habitat, leading to more than 5,000 species of orchids grow. The tropical area is the main distribution centre for epiphytic orchids, one of which is Dendrobium, which grows more than 1,000 species throughout the world. Orchid seeds are very small and do not have an endosperm, making germination difficult in their natural habitat. Mycorrhizal association with orchids plays a role in the survival of orchids in nature through seed germination and growth. This study aims to provide a deeper understanding a
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Balilashaki, Khosro, Marcos Edel Martinez-Montero, Maryam Vahedi, et al. "Medicinal Use, Flower Trade, Preservation and Mass Propagation Techniques of Cymbidium Orchids—An Overview." Horticulturae 9, no. 6 (2023): 690. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9060690.

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Cymbidium is an economically important genus in the orchid family (Orchidaceae) that has a pronounced medicinal and ornamental value. Medicinally, the plant is employed as a tonic to treat weakness in chronic diseases, dizziness, eye problems, burns, and wounds, etc. Cymbidiums are highly prized for their graceful flowers and sweet fragrance and are among the top ten most popular cut flowers. They are one of the most important commercial orchid groups and account for 3% of cut flowers in floriculture. Some orchid species in this genus are particularly threatened by excessive harvesting, so con
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Li, Shixing, Cuiyi Liang, Shuwen Deng, et al. "Comparison of Orchid Conservation Between China and Other Countries." Diversity 16, no. 11 (2024): 692. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d16110692.

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Global attention is highly focused on biodiversity conservation. Various countries are actively implementing relevant conservation measures. To advance these efforts in China, it is essential to understand global conservation actions. The orchid family, one of the most diverse groups of flowering plants, has become a “flagship” group for plant conservation. In this study, we summarized 3418 policies and regulations related to orchid conservation in 45 countries. We found that orchid conservation actions in various countries have focused on in situ conservation, with 1469 policies and regulatio
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Chua, Michaela, Edward Entalai Besi, Auldry Chaddy, et al. "Orchid diversity in Sarawak peatland and ecological study in Maludam, Malaysia." Malayan Nature Journall 77, no. 1 & 2 (2025): 9–44. https://doi.org/10.62613/mnj.257712.02.

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Orchid conservation effort in Sarawak is constructive but hampered by limited understanding of diversity and ecology for peat swamp forests (PSF). Thus, this study evaluated the current state of orchids in Sarawak PSF and the factors influencing their occurrence. Beyond literature compilation, an orchid survey conducted in Maludam PSF covered four phasic communities (PCs): Mixed Peat Swamp (MPS), Alan Batu (ABt), Alan Bunga (ABg), and Padang Alan (PA). Observations and sampling in each PC used convenience and stratified random sampling. Biotic and abiotic data were collected and examined with
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Kaur, Saranjeet. "In vitro asymbiotic propagation of the vulnerable slipper orchid Cypripedium cordigerum D. Don." EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 13, no. 2 (2023): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/23361964.2023.10.

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This paper presents an attempt to establish a protocol for the conservation of Cypripedium cordigerum D. Don a vulnerable species of orchid using in vitro symbiotic seed germination. The suitability of four orchids seed germination media [Terrestrial orchid medium (BM), modified terrestrial orchid seed germination medium (BM-1), Malmgren modified terrestrial orchid medium (MM), Knudson C medium (KC)] was tested using different photoperiods i.e. 24-h dark or 12-h light per day. The seed capsules were harvested at two different stages of development in order to determine the effect of capsule ma
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Djordjević, Vladan, Svetlana Aćić, Eva Kabaš, Predrag Lazarević, Spyros Tsiftsis, and Dmitar Lakušić. "The Orchids of Wetland Vegetation in the Central Balkans." Diversity 15, no. 1 (2022): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d15010026.

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Wetland ecosystems are important habitats for the growth and survival of numerous terrestrial orchids in Europe. This study reviews the current knowledge on the orchids of wetland vegetation in the Central Balkans. The orchid flora was analyzed from taxonomic, phytogeographical, ecological and conservation aspects. The most important taxa include the two Balkan endemics (Dactylorhiza cordigera subsp. bosniaca and D. kalopissi subsp. macedonica) and the three subendemics of the Balkans and the Carpathians (Dactylorhiza cordigera subsp. cordigera, D. maculata subsp. transsilvanica and Gymnadenia
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Rineksane, I. A., N. D. Alifianindya, and G. S. Samidjo. "Utilization of Shoot Multiplication Medium for In-Vitro Conservation of Vanda tricolor." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 985, no. 1 (2022): 012009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/985/1/012009.

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Abstract Vanda tricolor is an orchid endemic to Mount Merapi in Yogyakarta Indonesia, whose existence is threatened due to the eruption and exploitation of its original habitat. This orchid conservation effort can be done through in vitro culture. Multiplication is one of the in vitro culture techniques used for propagation of the Vanda tricolor orchid by growing explants on various types of multiplication medium. This study aims to determine the effect of medium types on the multiplication of Vanda tricolor orchids. The method used in this research is a laboratory research method prepared wit
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Wang, Tao, Miao Chi, Jun Chen, Lixiong Liang, Yakun Wang, and Yan Chen. "The Diversity and Growth-Promoting Potential of the Endophytic Fungi of Neuwiedia singapureana (Orchidaceae) in China." Diversity 16, no. 1 (2024): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d16010034.

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Neuwiedia singapureana is a rare and endangered plant of the Apostasioideae subfamily. The Apostasioideae subfamily has a unique evolutionary status, as it is considered to be the most primitive group forming the base of the Orchidaceae evolutionary tree. Therefore, N. singapureana has high scientific research and conservation value. The endophytic fungal communities associated with orchids are rich and diverse, but few studies have investigated the endophytic fungi of Neuwiedia orchid plants. In the present study, the aim was to examine the endophytic fungal community structures associated wi
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Hermawan, Riki, Yayan Hendrayana, and Ilham Adhya. "KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS ANGGREK DI JALUR PENDAKIAN WIRAYANA GUNUNG CAKRABUANA KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA." Jurnal Nusa Sylva 23, no. 1 (2024): 19–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.31938/jns.v23i1.475.

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The existence of orchids in nature continues to decline due to habitat destruction and overexploitation. Conservation efforts that have been carried out so far have often experienced difficulties due to insufficient data and information as a basis for management, including conservation areas. The more widespread forest destruction will result in these species being threatened with extinction. This study aims to determine the diversity of orchid species, on the Wirayana Mount Cakrabuana Climbing Path. The information is expected to provide an initial contribution to the area management and orch
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Mahfut, Mahfut, Mitha Valentina Treesya Panjaitan, Sri Wahyuningsih, Tundjung Tripeni Handayani, and Sukimin Sukimin. "Identification of Disease and Efforts to Protect Natural Orchid Plants Against Fungi Infection in the Liwa Botanical Garden." International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology 1, no. 1 (2021): 30–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.52088/ijesty.v1i1.39.

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Liwa Botanical Garden is located in West Lampung Regency which has an area of 86.6 hectares and is one of the conservation of ornamental plants that presents the flora of the Bukit Barisan Selatan National Park. One of the flagship collections of this botanical garden is a native orchid. Disease infection is still a major obstacle in the cultivation and development of native orchid potential at Liwa Botanical Garden. Based on the results of previous studies, it is known that several individual natural orchid collections from Liwa Botanical Garden showed symptoms of fungal disease infections. D
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Senthil, K., C. Kunhikannan, and S. Hariharan. "Additions to the Orchid Flora of the Anamalai Tiger Reserve, Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu, India." International Journal of Plant & Soil Science 35, no. 18 (2023): 184–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i183282.

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A study was conducted in the Anamalai Tiger Reserve (ATR), in the Southern Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, to document the wide range of wild orchids in the area and evaluate their conservation status. The ATR, known for its high species diversity, is a protected region spanning a core area of 958.59 km2 and a buffer area of 521.28 km2. The main objective of the study was to investigate and assess the diversity of orchids within the reserve, providing essential information for their conservation. The present study revealed the presence of 137 orchid species belonging to 56 genera in the Anamalai
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Baasanmunkh, Shukherdorj, Batlai Oyuntsetseg, Petr Efimov, et al. "Orchids of Mongolia: Taxonomy, Species Richness and Conservation Status." Diversity 13, no. 7 (2021): 302. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/d13070302.

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Orchidaceae is a diverse, globally important plant family with high conservation assessment and prioritization requirements. The checklist of Orchidaceae in Mongolia was updated based on herbarium materials, literature, and field observations. Mongolian orchids were revised as comprising 26 taxa belonging to 14 genera with major updates were conducted on Herminium and Epipactis. In particular, H. alaschanicum, previously noted in the Alashan Gobi region, was added to the flora of Mongolia based on literature and type specimens. Epipactis helleborine and E. palustris were excluded from the Mong
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PRASERTSRI, Narueset, and Satith SANGPRADID. "UTILIZING GIS AND REMOTE SENSING FOR MODELING THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF WILD ORCHID SPECIES IN PHU FAEK FOREST PARK." GeoJournal of Tourism and Geosites 50, no. 4 (2023): 1364–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.30892/gtg.50417-1135.

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Thailand's wild orchids, cherished for their beauty, face threats from habitat loss and over-collection. Urgent conservation is needed, with efforts including protected areas and sustainable practices. This study aims to model the distribution of wild orchids through the utilization of remote sensing and GIS techniques. The methodology involves comprehensive surveys of wild orchid species within Phu Faek forest park. Spatial regression analysis explores intricate relationships between wild orchid density and environmental factors such as NDWI, forest type, elevation, basin density, and aspect.
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