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1

Kenny, Samantha, Émilie M. Lannes, Karine Dubois-Comtois, Marie-Julie Beliveau, and Marie-Helene Pennestri. "604 The Relationship between Birth Order and Sleep Patterns in 6-Month-Olds." Sleep 44, Supplement_2 (2021): A237—A238. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsab072.602.

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Abstract Introduction The influence of birth order has been investigated in many areas of child development, but few studies have examined its relationship with infant sleep; those that have yield contradictory findings. Moreover, nocturnal parental practices may differ depending on the number of children, but these characteristics are rarely studied. This study aimed to compare nocturnal parental practices and sleep patterns of first-born to non-first-born 6-month-olds. Methods The mothers of fifty-two 6-month-olds completed a 14-day sleep diary to record their infant’s sleep. The following variables were averaged: total nocturnal sleep duration (in minutes), longest consecutive sleep duration (without interruption; in minutes) and number of nocturnal awakenings. Independent t-tests were used to compare each sleep variable between first-borns (n = 21) and non-first-borns (2nd, 3rd or 4th born, n = 31). Chi-square tests were used to compare parental sleep practices (breastfeeding frequency and infant sleep location) between first-borns and non-first-borns. Results First-borns had a longer consecutive nocturnal sleep duration (417.83 ± 142.42 vs. 310.08 ± 118.23; p < .01) and fewer nocturnal awakenings (1.69 ± 1.07 vs. 2.57 ± 1.09; p < .01) than non-first-borns. However, first-born and non-first-born infants did not differ in terms of total nocturnal sleep duration (p > .05). Breastfeeding frequency and sleep location differed as a function of birth order: 57.9% of first-born infants were exclusively breastfed, compared to 89.7% of non-firstborn infants (χ2 (1, N = 52) = 6.56; p < .05). Furthermore, 20.0% of first-borns slept in the parents’ room, compared to 56.7% of non-first-borns (χ2 (1, N = 50) = 6.62; p < .05). Conclusion First-born infants had longer periods of consecutive sleep and fewer nocturnal awakenings than non-first-borns; however, birth order was not associated with maternal reports of total nocturnal sleep duration. These results suggest that non-first-borns have more fragmented sleep. Moreover, sleep-related practices also differed between mothers of first-born and non-first-born infants. A study conducted in a larger sample and using objective sleep measures could clarify whether these different sleep patterns reflect specific nocturnal parental sleep-related practices, or if the presence of other children in the home play a role in infant sleep consolidation. Support (if any) SSHRC, FRQS
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Han, Shu, Xiaohan Zhang, Rui Li, et al. "Effect of birth order on stereoacuity in Chinese preschool children: a cross-sectional study." BMJ Open 10, no. 10 (2020): e032833. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032833.

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ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between birth order and stereoacuity among Chinese children aged 60–72 months.DesignCross-sectional.Participants1342 children with complete data on the questionnaire, stereoacuity and refraction were included.ResultsThe mean stereoacuity was 53.2±1.7, 56.9±1.9 and 60.9±1.5 s of arc in the first-born group, second-born group and third-born group, respectively. Lower birth order was significantly correlated with better stereoacuity (p=0.036). Third-borns (OR=3.02, p=0.027) were at higher risk of having subnormal stereoacuity compared with first-borns in the multivariate analysis.ConclusionLater-borns had poorer stereoacuity than first-borns.
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Joubert, Charles E. "Birth Order and Narcissism." Psychological Reports 64, no. 3 (1989): 721–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1989.64.3.721.

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29 first-born individuals were observed to have significantly higher narcissism scores on the Narcissism Personality Inventory than were 43 last-born individuals. Also, comparisons indicated higher narcissism among men than among women.
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Ma, Qian-Ching, Xi-Xiang Cheng, Zhi-Hing Liu, Yao-Yang Liu та Tsutomu Watanabe. "First-order Born and first-order distorted-wave Born cross sections forμ++(μ−p)→(μ+μ−)+p". Physical Review A 32, № 5 (1985): 2645–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.32.2645.

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Ma, Qian-Cheng, Xi-Xiang Zhang, Zhi-Hing Liu, Yao-Yang Liu та Tsutomu Watanabe. "Erratum: First-order born and first-order distorted-wave Born cross sections forμ++(μ−p)→(μ+μ−)+p". Physical Review A 34, № 3 (1986): 2534. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.34.2534.2.

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6

Gilliam, John, and Swarn Chatterjee. "The Influence Of Birth Order On Financial Risk Tolerance." Journal of Business & Economics Research (JBER) 9, no. 4 (2011): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jber.v9i4.4208.

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This study examines birth order as a predictor of financial risk tolerance. Three hundred sixty-eight individuals, drawn predominantly from a large university in the Southwestern United States, completed a psychometrically sound financial risk tolerance measure (Grable and Lytton, 1999). The results confirmed previous literature in regard to gender and education as predictors of risk tolerance. However, for the first time, firstborn individuals were shown to be significantly less risk tolerant than later-born individuals. Furthermore, it was shown that later-born males were more likely than the first-born to have a majority of their portfolios allocated in stock; additionally the later-born males were more likely than the later-born females to hold a greater proportion of their assets in stocks.
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Carette, Bernd, Frederik Anseel, and Nico W. Van Yperen. "Born to learn or born to win? Birth order effects on achievement goals." Journal of Research in Personality 45, no. 5 (2011): 500–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2011.06.008.

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8

Lillehagen, Mats, and Martin Arstad Isungset. "New Partner, New Order? Multipartnered Fertility and Birth Order Effects on Educational Achievement." Demography 57, no. 5 (2020): 1625–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13524-020-00905-4.

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Abstract A substantial amount of research shows that younger siblings perform worse than their older sisters and brothers in several socioeconomic outcomes, including educational achievement. Most of these studies examined stable families and excluded half-siblings. However, the increasing prevalence of multipartnered fertility implies that many children grow up in nonnuclear families. We examine whether there is evidence for birth order effects in this context, which offers an opportunity to test and potentially expand the explanatory scope of the two main theories on birth order effects. We use comprehensive Norwegian registry data to study siblings in the 1985–1998 cohorts born to mothers or fathers who parented children with at least two partners. We provide evidence for negative effects of birth order on lower secondary school grades in both cases. Children born to fathers displaying multipartnered fertility tend to have lower grades than older full siblings but perform more similarly or better compared with older half-siblings. For siblings born to mothers with the multipartnered fertility pattern, later-born siblings do worse in school compared with all older siblings. This indicates that negative birth order effects tend to operate either within or across sets of full siblings, depending on the sex of the parent displaying multipartnered fertility. We argue that these findings can be explained by a combination of resource dilution/confluence theory and sex differences in residential arrangements following union dissolutions. We also suggest an alternative interpretation: maternal resources could be more important for generating negative birth order effects.
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Eyring, William E., and Steven Sobelman. "Narcissism and Birth Order." Psychological Reports 78, no. 2 (1996): 403–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1996.78.2.403.

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The purpose of this investigation was to clarify the relationship between birth-order position and the development of narcissism, while refining research and theory. The relationship between birth-order status and narcissism was examined with a sample of 79 undergraduate students (55 women and 24 men). These subjects were placed in one of the four following birth-order categories of firstborn, second-born, last-born, and only children. These categories were chosen given their significance in Adlerian theory. Each subject completed the Narcissistic Personality Inventory and a demographic inventory. Based on psychodynamic theory, it was hypothesized that firstborn children were expected to score highest, but statistical significance was not found for an association between narcissism and birth order. Further research is urged to investigate personality theory as it relates to parenting style and birch order.
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Hughes, Brian M. "Birth Order and Locus of Control Revisited: Sex of Siblings as a Moderating Factor." Psychological Reports 97, no. 2 (2005): 419–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.97.2.419-422.

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Rotter's Locus of Control scale was administered to 64 first-born and 157 other undergraduate students, and data on the sex of participants' siblings were also obtained. The sex of participants' siblings was significantly correlated with locus of control among first-borns but not among other participants.
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Somit, Albert, and Steven A. Peterson. "Born to Rebel: The Science of Birth Order." Politics and the Life Sciences 19, no. 2 (2000): 175–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0730938400014799.

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In accordance with the principle of full disclosure, we believe we should inform the reader about several matters. First, as associate book review editors of the Journal of Social and Evolutionary Systems, we recommended for publication (but did not commission) a review by Frederic Townsend of Born to Rebel (Townsend, 1997). That recommendation was accepted, and the review appeared in the journal's Volume 2, Issue 2 in 1997.
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Yan, Lin, and Niki Panteli. "Order and disorder in a Born Global organisation." New Technology, Work and Employment 26, no. 2 (2011): 127–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-005x.2011.00264.x.

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13

Jakubassa-Amundsen, D. H. "Relativistic second-order Born theory for electron capture." Physical Review A 42, no. 1 (1990): 653–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.42.653.

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Suja, K., and H. S. Desai. "Modifications in high energy higher order Born approximation." Pramana 28, no. 4 (1987): 387–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02847100.

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15

Kwon, Kiwoon. "The Second-Order Born Approximation in Diffuse Optical Tomography." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2012 (2012): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/637209.

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Diffuse optical tomography is used to find the optical parameters of a turbid medium with infrared red light. The problem is mathematically formulated as a nonlinear problem to find the solution for the diffusion operator mapping the optical coefficients to the photon density distribution on the boundary of the region of interest, which is also represented by the Born expansion with respect to the unperturbed photon densities and perturbed optical coefficients. We suggest a new method of finding the solution by using the second-order Born approximation of the operator. The error analysis for the suggested method based on the second-order Born approximation is presented and compared with the conventional linearized method based on the first-order Born approximation. The suggested method has better convergence order than the linearized method, and this is verified in the numerical implementation.
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Kirkcaldy, B. D. "Work Attitudes and Birth Order." Perceptual and Motor Skills 74, no. 2 (1992): 542. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1992.74.2.542.

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Sultana, Sabina, and Laila Latif. "Adolescence Aggression as Related to Gender and Birth Order." Rajshahi University Journal of Science 38 (October 10, 2013): 97–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/rujs.v38i0.16552.

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In the present study an attempt was made to find out whether aggressive behaviour is related to gender and birth order of the adolescence. A Bengali version of the aggression scale of Edwards Personal Preference Schedule (EPPS) was administered to one hundred students from different colleges in Rajshahi city. In order to investigate the relationship between aggressive behaviour and gender, they were divided into two groups, male and female and comparisons were made between them, on the basis of the scores obtained on the aggression scale employing‘t’ test. Secondly, in order to study the relationship between aggressive behaviour and birth order, the respondents were divided into two groups- first born and last born and comparisons were made between the two groups. The results of the study suggest that males are more aggressive than females and the last born children are more aggressive than the first born children. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/rujs.v38i0.16552 Rajshahi University J. of Sci. 38, 97-107 (2010)
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Phillips, Kay, and Mostafa Rejai. "Birth Order and Revolutionary Leadership." Politics and the Life Sciences 19, no. 2 (2000): 165–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0730938400014751.

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Finding ourselves in general accord with the thrust of Frederic Townsend's meticulous and unsparing critique (this issue) of Frank Sulloway's Born to Rebel (1996), we devote this commentary to an amplification of some of Townsend's points.
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Smolec, Radosław, and Paweł Moskalik. "Order and chaos in hydrodynamic BL Her models." Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 9, S301 (2013): 489–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1743921313015196.

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AbstractMany dynamical systems of different complexity, e.g. 1D logistic map, the Lorentz equations, or real phenomena, like turbulent convection, show chaotic behaviour. Despite huge differences, the dynamical scenarios for these systems are strikingly similar: chaotic bands are born through the series of period doubling bifurcations and merge through interior crises. Within chaotic bands periodic windows are born through the tangent bifurcations, preceded by the intermittent behaviour. We demonstrate such behaviour in models of pulsating stars.
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KHANAM, RASHEDA, and MOHAMMAD MAFIZUR RAHMAN. "CHILD WORK AND SCHOOLING IN BANGLADESH: THE ROLE OF BIRTH ORDER." Journal of Biosocial Science 39, no. 5 (2007): 641–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021932007001976.

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SummaryUsing data from Bangladesh, this paper examines how the birth order of a child influences parental decisions to place children in one of four activities: ‘study only’, ‘study and work’, ‘neither work nor study’ and ‘work only’. The results of the multinomial logit model show that being a first-born child increases the probability of work as the prime activity, or at least a combination of school and work, rather than schooling only. The results confirm that later-born children are more likely to be in school than their earlier-born counterparts.
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Sevrin, Alexander, Jan Troost, and Walter Troost. "The non-abelian Born–Infeld action at order F6." Nuclear Physics B 603, no. 1-2 (2001): 389–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0550-3213(01)00104-3.

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Tan, H. S. "First order Born-Infeld hydrodynamics via gauge/gravity duality." Journal of High Energy Physics 2009, no. 04 (2009): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2009/04/131.

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23

Gao, G., and C. Torres-Verdin. "High-Order Generalized Extended Born Approximation for Electromagnetic Scattering." IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation 54, no. 4 (2006): 1243–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tap.2006.872671.

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Odell, Anders, Anna Delin, Börje Johansson, Nicolas Bock, Matt Challacombe, and Anders M. N. Niklasson. "Higher-order symplectic integration in Born–Oppenheimer molecular dynamics." Journal of Chemical Physics 131, no. 24 (2009): 244106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3268338.

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Decker, Frank, and Jörg Eichler. "Exact second-order Born calculations for relativistic electron capture." Physical Review A 44, no. 1 (1991): 377–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/physreva.44.377.

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Singer, Wolfgang, and Reinhard Völkel. "Refraction and Diffraction in the First-Order Born Approximation." Optics and Photonics News 6, no. 12 (1995): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/opn.6.12.000016.

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Li, Peng, Rui-Hong Yue, and De-Cheng Zou. "Thermodynamics of Third Order Lovelock—Born—Infeld Black Holes." Communications in Theoretical Physics 56, no. 5 (2011): 845–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0253-6102/56/5/10.

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Kim, Young-Joo. "Born to be more educated? Birth order and schooling." Review of Economics of the Household 18, no. 1 (2019): 165–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11150-019-09462-1.

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Verbeek, Lianne, Depeng P. Zhao, Arjan B. te Pas, et al. "Hemoglobin Differences in Uncomplicated Monochorionic Twins in Relation to Birth Order and Mode of Delivery." Twin Research and Human Genetics 19, no. 3 (2016): 241–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/thg.2016.23.

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Aim: To determine the differences in hemoglobin (Hb) levels in the first 2 days after birth in uncomplicated monochorionic twins in relation to birth order and mode of delivery. Methods: All consecutive uncomplicated monochorionic pregnancies with two live-born twins delivered at our center were included in this retrospective study. We recorded Hb levels at birth and on day 2, and analyzed Hb levels in association with birth order, mode of delivery, and time interval between delivery of twin 1 and 2. Results: A total of 290 monochorionic twin pairs were analyzed, including 171 (59%) twins delivered vaginally and 119 (41%) twins born by cesarean section (CS). In twins delivered vaginally, mean Hb levels at birth and on day 2 were significantly higher in second-born twins compared to first-born twins: 17.8 versus 16.1 g/dL and 18.0 versus 14.8 g/dL, respectively (p < .01). Polycythemia was detected more often in second-born twins (12%, 20/166) compared to first-born twins (1%, 2/166; p < .01). Hb differences within twin pairs delivered by CS were not statistically or clinically significant. We found no association between inter-twin delivery time intervals and Hb differences. Conclusions: Second-born twins after vaginal delivery have higher Hb levels and more often polycythemia than their co-twin, but not when born by CS.
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Mei-Dan, Elad, Jyotsna Shah, Shoo Lee, Prakesh Shah, and Kellie Murphy. "The Effect of Birth Order on Neonatal Morbidity and Mortality in Very Preterm Twins." American Journal of Perinatology 34, no. 09 (2017): 845–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1598255.

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Objective This retrospective cohort study examined the effect of birth order on neonatal morbidity and mortality in very preterm twins. Study Design Using 2005 to 2012 data from the Canadian Neonatal Network, very preterm twins born between 24 0/7 and 32 6/7 weeks of gestation were included. Odds of morbidity and mortality of second-born cotwins compared with first-born cotwins were examined by matched-pair analysis. Outcomes were neonatal death, severe brain injury (intraventricular hemorrhage grade 3 or 4 or persistent periventricular echogenicity), bronchopulmonary dysplasia, severe retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) (> stage 2), necrotizing enterocolitis (≥ stage 2), and respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). Multivariable analysis was performed adjusting for confounders. Result There were 6,636 twins (3,318 pairs) included with a mean gestational age (GA) of 28.9 weeks. A higher rate of small for GA occurred in second-born twins (10 vs. 6%). Mortality was significantly lower for second-born twins (4.3 vs. 5.3%; adjusted odds ratio: 0.75; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.59–0.95). RDS (66 vs. 60%; adjusted odds ratio: 1.40; 95% CI: 1.29–1.52) and severe retinopathy (9 vs. 7%; adjusted odds ratio: 1.46; 95% CI: 1.07–2.01) were significantly higher in second-born twins. Conclusion Thus, while second-born twins had reduced odds of mortality, they also had increased odds of RDS and ROP.
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Ukhanov, Kirill, Yuriy V. Bobkov, Jeffrey R. Martens, and Barry W. Ache. "Initial Characterization of a Subpopulation of Inherent Oscillatory Mammalian Olfactory Receptor Neurons." Chemical Senses 44, no. 8 (2019): 583–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/chemse/bjz052.

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Abstract Published evidence suggests that inherent rhythmically active or “bursting” primary olfactory receptor neurons (bORNs) in crustaceans have the previously undescribed functional property of encoding olfactory information by having their rhythmicity entrained by the odor stimulus. In order to determine whether such bORN-based encoding is a fundamental feature of olfaction that extends beyond crustaceans, we patch-clamped bORN-like ORNs in mice, characterized their dynamic properties, and show they align with the dynamic properties of lobster bORNs. We then characterized bORN-like activity by imaging the olfactory epithelium of OMP-GCaMP6f mice. Next, we showed rhythmic activity is not dependent upon the endogenous OR by patching ORNs in OR/GFP mice. Lastly, we showed the properties of bORN-like ORNs characterized in mice generalize to rats. Our findings suggest encoding odor time should be viewed as a fundamental feature of olfaction with the potential to be used to navigate odor plumes in animals as diverse as crustaceans and mammals.
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ROJAS, EFRAIN. "HIGHER-ORDER CURVATURE TERMS IN BORN–INFELD TYPE BRANE THEORIES." International Journal of Modern Physics D 20, no. 01 (2011): 59–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271811018615.

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The field equations associated to Born–Infeld type brane theories are studied by using auxiliary variables. This approach hinges on the fact, that the expressions defining the physical and geometrical quantities describing the worldvolume are varied independently. The general structure of the Born–Infeld type theories for branes contains the square root of a determinant of a combined matrix between the induced metric on the worldvolume swept out by the brane and a symmetric/antisymmetric tensor depending on gauge, matter or extrinsic curvature terms taking place on the worldvolume. The higher-order curvature terms appearing in the determinant form come to play in competition with other effective brane models. Additionally, we suggest a Born–Infeld–Einstein type action for branes where the higher-order curvature content is provided by the worldvolume Ricci tensor. This action provides an alternative description of the dynamics of braneworld scenarios.
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Sun, Yuzhou, Chunli Zhang, and K. M. Liew. "Higher-order Constitutive Relationship for Microtubules Based on the Higher-order Cauchy-Born Rule." Procedia Engineering 31 (2012): 973–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2012.01.1129.

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Lacey, J. Hubert, S. G. Gowers, and A. V. Bhat. "Bulimia Nervosa: Family Size, Sibling Sex and Birth Order." British Journal of Psychiatry 158, no. 4 (1991): 491–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.158.4.491.

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Family size, sex of siblings and birth order were examined in 225 bulimic patients of normal weight, all stemming from the same circumscribed catchment area. Although bulimia can occur in any size family, all-female sibships were significantly over-represented. In small families at least, the bulimic patient was highly likely to be the only or eldest daughter. In small sibships, a bulimic who was first-born was significantly more likely to have a younger sister; if second-born she was more likely to have an elder brother. Despite the very large sample size, no final conclusion can be made on birth order.
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McCann, Stewart J. H. "Birth Order of past Presidents and Schlesinger's History Cycles: Support for Stewart's Leadership Theory." Psychological Reports 88, no. 2 (2001): 375–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.2001.88.2.375.

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Stewart's hypothesis (1992) that adults who were only-children and first-born children are most suited to lead communities in more turbulent times while adults who were later-born children are most suited to lead in more tranquil times was tested by relating the male birth order of elected presidents to Schlesinger's 1986 public purpose and private interest periods. Consistent with Stewart's hypothesis, candidates who were only-children and first-born children tended to win during public purpose phases, which are characterized by the turbulence of greater political commitment, idealism, and broad social change.
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Yokoyama, Yoshie, Aline Jelenkovic, Reijo Sund, et al. "Twin's Birth-Order Differences in Height and Body Mass Index From Birth to Old Age: A Pooled Study of 26 Twin Cohorts Participating in the CODATwins Project." Twin Research and Human Genetics 19, no. 2 (2016): 112–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/thg.2016.11.

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We analyzed birth order differences in means and variances of height and body mass index (BMI) in monozygotic (MZ) and dizygotic (DZ) twins from infancy to old age. The data were derived from the international CODATwins database. The total number of height and BMI measures from 0.5 to 79.5 years of age was 397,466. As expected, first-born twins had greater birth weight than second-born twins. With respect to height, first-born twins were slightly taller than second-born twins in childhood. After adjusting the results for birth weight, the birth order differences decreased and were no longer statistically significant. First-born twins had greater BMI than the second-born twins over childhood and adolescence. After adjusting the results for birth weight, birth order was still associated with BMI until 12 years of age. No interaction effect between birth order and zygosity was found. Only limited evidence was found that birth order influenced variances of height or BMI. The results were similar among boys and girls and also in MZ and DZ twins. Overall, the differences in height and BMI between first- and second-born twins were modest even in early childhood, while adjustment for birth weight reduced the birth order differences but did not remove them for BMI.
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Townsend, Frederic. "Birth Order and Rebelliousness: Reconstructing the Research in Born To Rebel." Politics and the Life Sciences 19, no. 2 (2000): 135–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0730938400014702.

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In Born to Rebel (1996), Frank Sulloway proposed that laterborns are more rebellious than firstborns. In the context of Sulloway's theory, this article examines the difficulties of defining and measuring rebelliousness. Rebellious acts (such as attempting to overthrow a government) are one measure of rebelliousness. Using this measure, an analysis of six of Sulloway's samples undermines the theory. As a second measure of rebelliousness, Sulloway relies on the personality traits of his subjects. Many of the rebellious traits he selected, however, appear unrelated to rebellious behavior. A reexamination of 28 scientific revolutions Sulloway analyzed reveals other weaknesses. Finally, Born to Rebel contains a meta-analysis of the birth order literature. The application of two methodologies to the reconstructed data is discussed. Neither methodology appears to replicate the results in Born to Rebel. The conclusion is that Sulloway's claims for birth order effects should be rejected.
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Townsend, Frederic. "Born to rebel: Birth order, family dynamics, and creative lives." Journal of Social and Evolutionary Systems 20, no. 2 (1997): 191–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1061-7361(97)90009-6.

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Rowe, David C. "Born to rebel: Birth order, family dynamics, and creative lives." Evolution and Human Behavior 18, no. 5 (1997): 361–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1090-5138(97)00032-9.

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Ruse, Michael. "Born to rebel: Birth order, family dynamics, and creative lives." Evolution and Human Behavior 18, no. 5 (1997): 369–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1090-5138(97)00046-9.

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Lewis, T., L. Schmidt, and D. Maurer. "Higher-order Vision in Adults born at Extremely Low Birthweights." Journal of Vision 14, no. 10 (2014): 694. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/14.10.694.

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42

Lasaygues, Philippe, Loic Le Marrec, and Thierry Scotti. "2D‐ultrasonic tomography using first‐order Born and canonical approximations." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 123, no. 5 (2008): 3275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.2933617.

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43

Wang, Zhi-Hai, and Duan-Lu Zhou. "Dynamics of Rabi model under second-order Born—Oppenheimer approximation." Chinese Physics B 22, no. 11 (2013): 114205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1674-1056/22/11/114205.

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44

Mysterud, Iver. "Born to rebel: Birth order, family dynamics, and creative lives." Endeavour 21, no. 1 (1997): 44–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0160-9327(97)84886-7.

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45

Sprey, Jetse, and Frank J. Sulloway. "Born to Rebel: Birth Order, Family Dynamics, and Creative Lives." Journal of Marriage and the Family 60, no. 2 (1998): 538. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/353868.

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46

Freese, Jeremy, Brian Powell, and Frank J. Sulloway. "Born to Rebel: Birth Order, Family Dynamics, and Creative Lives." Contemporary Sociology 27, no. 1 (1998): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2654718.

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47

Jin, Y. Q., and J. A. Kong. "Ladder and cross terms in second‐order distorted Born approximation." Journal of Mathematical Physics 26, no. 5 (1985): 994–1011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.526507.

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48

Koerber, Paul, та Alexander Sevrin. "The non-abelian Born-Infeld action through order α′3". Journal of High Energy Physics 2001, № 10 (2001): 003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2001/10/003.

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Geerits, Tim W., Maik Linke, Olaf Hellwig, and Stefan Buske. "First order born scattering away from a fluid-filled borehole." Journal of Applied Geophysics 192 (September 2021): 104310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jappgeo.2021.104310.

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50

Datta, S. K., D. S. F. Crothers, and R. McCarroll. "The relation between the Coulomb-Born and the boundary-corrected first-order Born approximations for electron capture." Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics 23, no. 3 (1990): 479–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/23/3/017.

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