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Journal articles on the topic 'Organic biogas'

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1

Hasan, Reza, Zetly E. Tamod, and Jeanne Sh Polii - Mandang. "Characteristics Of Biogas From Agricultural Organic Waste." Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Terapan 4, no. 2 (2023): 224–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.35791/jat.v4i2.48905.

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This study aims to determine the production of biogas every day, the start of the biogas burning until the formation of the best flame, the character of the color, flame, and temperature of the flame, and the weight of the biogas produced from the fermentation process of organic waste rice straw, banana stems and water spinach plants. This research was conducted in Tababo Village, Belang District, Southeast Minahasa Regency. The research time was three months from July to September 2021. This research used a quantitative method where the three organic wastes were mixed with the contents of the
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Sakuri, Sakuri, Tris Sugiarto, Hartono Hartono, and Nana Supriyana. "PENGOLAHAN FESES SAPI DENGAN MENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI ANAEROB DIGESTER BIOGAS SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI ALTERNATIF DAN PUPUK ORGANIK." JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) 8, no. 1 (2024): 691. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jmm.v8i1.19684.

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Abstrak: Feses sapi padat dan cair belum dimanfaatkan oleh kelompok Peternak sapi. Feses sapi merupakah sumber pendapatan peternak yang dapat dikelola menjadi biogas, pupuk organik padat (POP), dan cair (POC). Pengabdian Masyarakat dilaksanakan di Kelompok ternak Terus Maju desa Kebakalan Kabupaten Kebumen Jawa Tengah dari Program Kosabangsa DRTPM Dikti Tahun 2023. Tujuan pengabdian dalam Program Kosabangsa untuk memberdayakan peternakan sapi mengelola limbah kotaran sapi menjadi biogas dan pupuk organic, mengurangi pengeluaran pembelian tabung gas, dan meningkatkan penghasilan penjualan pupuk
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3

Mulyanto, Subur, Zulkifli Zulkifli, and Elisabeth Milaningrum. "Perbandingan sampah organik rumah tangga dengan sampah organik pasar terhadap kuantitas biogas." Jurnal POLIMESIN 16, no. 2 (2018): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.30811/jpl.v16i2.563.

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Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana cara dan proses pembuatan biogas untuk mendapatkan hasil yaitu gas metana (CH4) secara maksimal dengan menggunakan bahan dari sampah organik makanan rumah tangga dan sampah organik pasar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimen, dimana penulis melakukan perencanaan, perancangan, pembuatan, dan pengujian secara langsung dilapangan untuk mengetahui hasil dari percobaan tersebut. Proses dalam penelitian menggunakan bahan baku sampah pasar dan sampah organik rumah tangga yang kemudian masing–masing difermentasi selama 12 hari, setelah dila
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4

Harun, Ervan Hasan, Zul Ilham, Jumiati Ilham, and Taufiq Ismail Yusuf. "The Potential of Biogas from Organic Waste in the Talumelito Landfill as a Source of Renewable Energy." Jambura Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 7, no. 1 (2025): 118–24. https://doi.org/10.37905/jjeee.v7i1.27968.

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Environmental issues and the need for renewable energy sources have driven innovation in utilizing waste as a raw material for energy production. This study aims to assess the potential of organic waste from the Talumelito landfill in Gorontalo Regency as a source of electricity through biogas technology. The methods used involve a mixed approach, combining quantitative measurements of the amount of organic waste and qualitative analysis of the potential biogas and electricity that can be generated. The results show that in one week, a total of 587,427 kg of waste was disposed of at the Talume
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5

Umam, Khotibul. "UJI EFEKTIVITAS PUPUK ORGANIK BERBASIS LIMBAH BIOGAS DAN ORGANIK KOMERSIL PADA TANAMAN PADI BANYUASIN (Oryza sativa L.) di DESA BARU TAHAN, SUMBAWA." JURNAL AGROTEKNOSAINS 4, no. 1 (2020): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36764/ja.v4i1.378.

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh dan tingkat efektivitas dari penggunaan pupuk organic berbasis limbah biogas dan organik komersial pada pertumbuhan tanaman padi Banyuasin. Metode yg digunakn dalam penelitian ini yaitu Rancangan acak kelompok dengan beberapa perlakuan, yakni P1 = Tanpa pemberian pupuk (Kontrol), P2 = Pemberian pupuk organic limbah biogas, P3 = Pemberian pupuk organic komersial dan dianalisis menggunakan program Costat (one way anova) dan apabila menunjukkan perbedaan nyata maka akan di uji lanjut dengan uji Duncan dengan taraf nyata 5%. Data menunjukkan bahwa pe
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6

Rakasiwi, Rinjani, Wivina Ivontianti, and Eva Sitanggang. "MINI DIGESTER UNTUK PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH ORGANIK MENJADI BIOGAS DAN DAMPAK TERHADAP PENGURANGAN EMISI (MINI DIGESTION TO PRODUCE BIOGAS FROM ORGANIC WASTE AND IMPACT ON REDUCING EMISSIONS)." Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah 8, no. 1 (2020): 022. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jtllb.v8i1.39970.

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Abstract Organic waste is material that has no value but can be used as raw material to produce biogas. It is easier to handle by anaerobic processing. The advantages of biogas by using anaerobic digestion process are minimizes the effects of environmental pollutions, reduce emissions and increase the value of the benefits of waste. The purposes of this research are to design a digester for processing organic waste into biogas and find out the impact of biogas production on emissions reduction. Biogas production was analyzed using gas Chromatography (GC) and emission reductions were calculated
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7

Desromi, Ferry, yuliantini eka putri, Lindawati Lindawati, Rachmi Layina Chimayati, and Hasmawaty Hasmawaty. "Organic Sampah Organik Desa Pandan Dulang Kecamatan Semidang Aji dengan Teknologi Biodigester." Jurnal Nusantara Mengabdi 2, no. 1 (2022): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.35912/jnm.v2i1.940.

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Abstract: Purpose: to analyze the potential of organic waste using a digester test kit (Biogas Reactor). With a biogas reactor fermentation test equipment, 250 liter plastic drum, biogas volume can be known for 15-26 days. The anaerobic process is carried out by observing and analyzing the biogas reactor to produce biogas. gas and electricity and can reduce waste problems that often arise in the community, And one step in realizing the preservation of natural resources and improving human welfare by creating environmental conservation. Methodology/approach: This activity is carried out using t
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8

Gunasti, Amri, Abadi Sanosra, Iskandar Umarie, Nanang Saiful Rizal, and Muhtar Muhtar. "PENDAMPINGAN PENGELOLAAN KOTORAN HEWAN MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK DAN BIOGAS DI PIMPINAN RANTING MUHAMMADIYAH PANTI KABUPATEN JEMBER." SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan 6, no. 3 (2022): 1141. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.8812.

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ABSTRAKAda dua hal yang di identifikasi sebagai problem yang perlu segera ditangani di Pimpinan Ranting Muhammadiyah Panti. Pertama, adanya tumpukan sampah organik yang berasal dari limbah rumah tangga. Kedua, limbah yang berasal dari kotoran sapi, yang berpotensi mencemari udara, air serta tanah. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah agar masyarakat yang ada disekitar Pimpinan Ranting Muhammadiyah mampu mengaplikasian program pembuatan pupuk organik dan biogas untuk skala rumah tangga. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan cara Menjalin komunikasi dan kerjasama dengan Majelis Pemberdayaan
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9

Hasan Harun, Ervan, and Fitryane Lihawa. "Utilization of Organic Waste for Alternative Energy: Socialization and Education in Community Service Programs." Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (2024): 63–72. https://doi.org/10.37905/ejppm.v2i2.19.

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Pengelolaan sampah, khususnya sampah organik, menjadi tantangan serius di Indonesia, dengan sekitar 60-70% dari total sampah rumah tangga terdiri dari limbah organik. Pemanfaatan sampah organik sebagai sumber energi alternatif, melalui teknologi seperti biogas dan biodiesel, dapat mengurangi volume sampah dan ketergantungan pada bahan bakar fosil. Kegiatan sosialisasi yang dilaksanakan di Desa Suka Damai bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pengelolaan sampah organik dan penerapan teknologi sederhana seperti biodigester. Melalui workshop, demonstrasi, dan diskusi, peserta diajar
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10

Safiullah Fetrat. "Biogas Production from Organic Materials." Journal of Electrical Systems 20, no. 3 (2024): 4428–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/jes.5771.

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Anaerobic digestion is a microbiologic process through which organic materials are broken down in oxygen absence and occurs in many environments. Now, biogas production is done in the reactors resistant to air penetration called digesters. A wide range of microorganisms is involved in the anaerobic process producing biogas and digestion as the final products. Biogas is a kind of flammable gas that contains methane, carbon dioxide, and a small amount of other rare elements and gases. Digestion of the decomposed materials rich in nutritional micros and macros plays the role of proper plant manur
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11

Sasmita, Aryo, Shinta Elystia, and Robi Mulyadi. "Pengaruh Rasio Penambahan Air Terhadap Produksi Biogas dari Sampah Kampus Bina Widya Universitas Riau dengan Metode Wet Anaerobic Digestion." Jurnal Rekayasa Hijau 6, no. 2 (2022): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.26760/jrh.v6i2.117-126.

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ABSTRAKSampah yang dihasilkan dari kegiatan kampus setiap harinya di Universitas Riau memiliki potensi untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai energi alternatif berupa biogas. Beberapa penelitian sebelumnya belum menganalisis variasi rasio penambahan air untuk melihat pengaruhnya terhadap produksi biogas. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui bagaimana potensi produksi biogas dari sampah Kampus Bina Widya Universitas Riau dan pengaruh variasi rasio penambahan air terhadap produksi biogas yang dihasilkan menggunakan metode wet biodigester anaerob. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan variasi rasio penambahan air 50%, 1
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12

Pandyaswargo, Jagath Dickella Gamaralalage, Liu, et al. "Challenges and An Implementation Framework for Sustainable Municipal Organic Waste Management Using Biogas Technology in Emerging Asian Countries." Sustainability 11, no. 22 (2019): 6331. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11226331.

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Due to its ability to recover both material and energy from organic waste, biogas technology is considered the best technology for treating organic waste. While in many emerging Asian countries more than 50% of municipal waste is organic waste, the amount of organic waste treated with biogas technology remains very limited. This study identified key challenges faced by practitioners in sustaining biogas plants from literature and interviewed a number of sustainably operating biogas plant managers and, based on the findings, developed an implementation framework to help decision makers and prac
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13

Dhaniswara, Trisna Kumala, and Medya Ayunda Fitri. "PENGARUH PERLAKUAN AWAL SAMPAH ORGANIK TERHADAP PRODUKSI BIOGAS SECARA ANAEROBIC DIGESTION." Journal of Research and Technology 3, no. 2 (2017): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.55732/jrt.v3i2.231.

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The biggest problem currently in Indonesia is accumulated and uncontrolled of garbage amount everywhere, especially organic waste. There are also more methods to utilize waste. One of waste utilization is Biogas. Organic content in organic waste can be used as a substart source for anaerobic bacteria. Initial treatment of organic waste in this study used as a variable, namely chopped and blended. This initial treatment was done before it was mixed with other materials, ie cattle dung and water. 200% water was added to the reactor along with other variables. Temperature, pH and biogas volume we
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14

Indriyati, Indriyati, and Joko Prayitno Susanto. "UNJUK KERJA PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR TAHU SECARA BIOLOGI." Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 13, no. 2 (2016): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/jtl.v13i2.1415.

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Sebagian besar industri makanan, termasuk industri tahu membuang limbah cairnya yang mengandung bahan organik dengan kadar tinggi (lebih dari 16,483 mg/L) langsung ke badan air. Dengan menggunakan teknologi yang tepat, limbah cair ini dapat diolah lebih lanjut untuk menghasilkan produk samping berupa biogas yang mengandunggas methan sebagai substitusi energi pada industri yang bersangkutan. Desa Kalisari merupakan salah satu sentra industri UKM tahu, untuk mengolah limbah cair yang dihasilkan oleh industri-industri ini diperlukan reaktor biogas “anaerobic digester “ dengan kapasitas 20 m3. Has
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15

Pratiwi, Irnanda, Winny Andalia, Madagaskar Madagaskar, Faizah Suryani, and Selvia Aprilyanti. "PERLAKUAN PENGOLAHAN BAHAN BAKU PADA INSTALASI BIOGAS DI KELURAHAN SEMATANG BORANG KOTA PALEMBANG PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN." IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2, no. 2 (2021): 74. http://dx.doi.org/10.46549/igkojei.v2i2.229.

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ABSTRACT
 RT 04 Sematang Borang Village has utilized a biogas installation to process cow manure into both solid and liquid organic fertilizer and also produce biogas. The biogas fermentation process and organic fertilizer processing experienced problems due to the grass within the cow manure entering the digester, which was caused by a leak in the digester cover and the low quality of organic fertilizer produced in the outlet tub. This community service activity aims to treat waste raw materials so that the fermentation process can take place optimally. The presence of animal feed or gra
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16

Parlina, Iin, and Lestari Widodo. "APLIKASI REAKTOR HIGH RATE PERFORMANCE PADA PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI KECIL TAHU = Application of High Rate Performance Rector for Wastewater Treatment in Tofu Small Scale Industries." Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 14, no. 1 (2016): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.29122/jtl.v14i1.1432.

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Along with the development of biogas and its utilization, biogas reactors also evolved from conventional reactor types to high rate performance reactors, adapts to the needs of increased efficiency and also the characteristics of organic waste that is difficult if processed using ordinary reactor. However, this type of reactor basically has 3 types, namely fixed bed (packed-bed, anaerobic filters, fixed-film), fluidized bed reactor, and UASB/ Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket reactor. From these high rate performance reactors, fixed bed reactor is the type that is pretty much developed and imple
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17

Pokój, Tomasz, Zygmunt M. Gusiatin, Katarzyna Bułkowska, and Bogdan Dubis. "Production of Biogas Using Maize Silage Supplemented with Residual Glycerine from Biodiesel Manufacturing." Archives of Environmental Protection 40, no. 4 (2014): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aep-2014-0035.

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Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of residual glycerine (5 and 10% w/w) from the biodiesel industry, used as a co-substrate, on biogas production from maize silage. The experiments were conducted in a laboratory-scale, single-stage anaerobic digester at 39ºC and hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 60 d. Addition of 5% residual glycerine caused organic load rate (OLR) to increase to 1.82 compared with 1.31 g organic dry matter (ODM) L-1d-1 for maize silage alone. The specific biogas production rate and biogas yield were 1.34 L L-1d-1 and 0.71 L g ODM-1 respectively,
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Mulyatun, Mulyatun. "Sumber Energi Terbarukan dan Pupuk Organik dari Limbah Kotoran Sapi." Dimas: Jurnal Pemikiran Agama untuk Pemberdayaan 16, no. 1 (2016): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/dms.2016.161.898.

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<p>In order to meet households energy needs, one of the groundbreaking efforts that needs to be done is to implement appropriate technology training in utilization of cow manure waste by recycling it into biogas and organic fertilizer. Animal husbandry in Bambankerep Sub-District of Ngaliyan, Semarang City, are sufficiently developed, however, the use of livestock manure has not been optimal, whereas livestock manure can be used as raw material to produce renewable energy in the form of biogas and organic fertilizer. Furthermore, Limited knowledge and skills of the people in Bambankerep
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19

Shrestha, S., N. P. Chaulagain, and K. R. Shrestha. "Biogas production for organic waste management: a case study of canteen’s organic waste in Solid Waste Management Technical Support Center, Lalitpur, Nepal." Nepal Journal of Environmental Science 5 (December 4, 2017): 41–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njes.v5i0.22714.

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Management of solid waste is one of the major challenges faced by the municipalities. Solid waste mainly comprises of organic waste. Proper management of organic waste helps minimize solid waste problem. This study was carried out to assess the production of biogas from canteen’s organic waste as a solution for management of organic waste in Solid Waste Management Technical Support Centre, Lalitpur using innovative urban biogas plant with capacity 1,275 liters for 48 days. The physicochemical parameters of canteen’s waste and bio-slurry were analyzed. Similarly, volume of biogas, volume of met
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20

Voytovych, І. G. "АНАЕРОБНЕ ПЕРЕРОБЛЕННЯ ОРГАНІЧНИХ ВІДХОДІВ". Forestry, Forest, Paper and Woodworking Industry 45 (30 грудня 2019): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.36930/42194502.

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The problems what it is possible to solve with helpe of biogas technology: power industry; agricultural; ecological; social were named. The type of raw materials which was investigated from 1993 y. Into laboratory of UNFU on suitability to receive of biogas were named. The technological factors that influence on process obtaining of biogas ware indicated and occasion from experience functioning of plant when don't observe to form of biogas were named.
 It is established that the processing of organic waste without oxygen access from the air is a highly efficient way of obtaining quality o
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21

Stanković, Nikola, and Srećko Ćurčić. "Potencijali korišćenja različitih supstrata u procesu proizvodnje biogasa." Energija, ekonomija, ekologija XXV, no. 3 (2023): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/eee23-3.50s.

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Biogas made of appropriate raw materials in biogas plants is used for the production of electrical and thermal energy in so-called CHP or cogenerative plants. In the biogas production process, different types of substrates with appropriate energy potential are used. The potential biogas yield of appropriate raw materials is expressed in tons of fresh, dry or organic dry mass of the substrate considered. This paper presents the potentials of using different types of substrates for biogas production. A review of the potential yield of biogas are especially given in animal husbandry such as liqui
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Fadli, Ulfa Mahfudli, Rahmah Arfiah Ula, Fatayah, Achsani Ira Samsiyah, and Aprielia Inzal Fillah Addurrotul Efendi. "Innovation in The Use of Organic Waste for Biobattery and Biogas Production at TPS3R Lamongan." TAAWUN 5, no. 01 (2025): 212–26. https://doi.org/10.37850/taawun.v5i01.871.

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Organic waste that accumulates in the 3R Waste Processing Site (TPS3R) environment needs to be utilized as well as possible. The purpose of this community service activity is to utilize energy from organic waste as the main raw material for making biobattery and biogas. The final result of this community service is a tool that can convert energy from organic waste to electricity (biobattery) and produce gas (biogas). The community service method uses socialization and technology application workshops by assembling tools and materials. Biobattery and biogas equipment, if operated every day, can
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23

Samuel, Adebayo David, Osarodion Murphy Okoro, and Temple Ihiechukwunyere Agodike. "Unlocking the Potential of Biogas Digesters: Sustainable Energy and Fertilizer Solutions for Households." Research Journal in Civil, Industrial and Mechanical Engineering 1, no. 1 (2024): 21–31. https://doi.org/10.61424/rjiee.v1i1.123.

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This article examines the sustainability of biogas digesters for household adoption as a renewable energy solution while simultaneously providing organic fertilizer for agricultural use. Despite advancements in energy technology, households and communities continue to face challenges in accessing this technology due to limited infrastructure. Moreover, the International Energy Agency forecasts a 32% growth in the biogas sector in the coming years. The increasing demand and escalating costs of fossil fuels in recent years have drawn significant attention. In the United Kingdom, any alternative
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Nie, Yan Qiu, Yu Xiu Li, Hui He, Wen Jing Zhou, Zhao Hui Pang, and Hui Bing Peng. "Production of High Calorific Biogas from Organic Wastewater and Enhancement of Anaerobic Digestion." Advanced Materials Research 550-553 (July 2012): 522–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.550-553.522.

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Anaerobic digestion is a widely applied technology to produce biogas from organic wastewater. The biogas calorific value depends on the methane-content. For biogas flows >100 m3/h, the two-step process is usually used for production of high calorific biogas from organic wastewater: the first step, anaerobic digestion; the second step, biogas purification. However, for biogas flows 3/h, biogas purification is not economical, and one-step process according to the big gap between methane and non-methane-gas in solubility at higher pressure or lower temperature, should be condidered. New anaero
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Bortolini, Joseane, Maria Hermínia Ferreira Tavares, Ana Claudia Guedes Silva, Dayane Taine Freitag, Leandro Fleck, and Osvaldo Kuczman. "Effect of different inoculations on biogas and methane production through anaerobia biodigeston using residues from the avícola sector." Ciência e Natura 42 (March 4, 2021): e52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x40563.

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The present study aimed to analyze the use of different digestates as inocula for the anaerobic digestion of poultry litter, evaluating the biogas and methane production. The inocula used were: bovine and porcine biofertilizer; with feeding loads of 0.67, 1.00 and 1.67 gVS L-1 day-1. Statistical analyses followed a split-plot design, where the main plot being inoculum and the feeding load as secondary. The experimental data were submitted to analysis of variance, at the level of 5% of significance. The following variable responses were considered: biogas production, specific biogas production
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Bortolini, Joseane, Ana Claudia Guedes Silva, Maria Hermínia Ferreira Tavares, Dayane Taine Freitag, Leandro Fleck, and Osvaldo Kuczman. "Effect of different inoculations on biogas and methane production through anaerobia biodigeston using residues from the avícola sector." Ciência e Natura 42 (June 29, 2020): e73. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/2179460x40560.

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The present study aimed to analyze the use of different digestates as inocula for the anaerobic digestion of poultry litter, evaluating the biogas and methane production. The inocula used were: bovine and porcine biofertilizer; with feeding loads of 0.67, 1.00 and 1.67 gVS L-1 day-1. Statistical analyses followed a split-plot design, where the main plot being inoculum and the feeding load as secondary. The experimental data were submitted to analysis of variance, at the level of 5% of significance. The following variable responses were considered: biogas production, specific biogas production
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27

Khoi Nghia, Nguyen, Chau Thi Anh Thy, Le Thi Xa, and Do Thanh Luan. "Recycling of biogas wastewater to organic fertilizers and influence of organic fertilizers on maize, mung bean growth and yield under the field conditions." Applied Environmental Biotechnology 7, no. 1 (2022): 16–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.26789/aeb.2022.01.003.

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The objective of the study was to utilize the biogas effluents to produce solid and liquid organic fertilizers, as well as evaluate their effect on the growth and yield of corn and mung beans under field conditions. For liquid organic fertilizer, biogas effluents were mixed with fish emulsion and beneficial bacteria while biogas effluents-absorbing coal slag was mixed with sugarcane filter, fishmeal and beneficial bacteria to create solid organic fertilizer. Liquid organic fertilizer was irrigated with a dose of 5 L/1000 m2 while solid organic fertilizer was applied with a dose of 1 ton/ha wit
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Mel, Maizirwan, Nadiah Mohd Suhuli, Avicenna, Sany Izan Ihsan, Ahmad Faris Ismail, and Sarifah Yaacob. "Effect of Organic Loading Rate (OLR) of Slurry on Biogas Production Quality." Advanced Materials Research 1115 (July 2015): 325–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1115.325.

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In this study, three different concentration of organic loading rate (OLR) were investigated to examine the effect of the change in the organic loading rate on the efficiency of the biogas production. Daily amount of biogas of different type of organic loading rate (OLR), rates of production of biogas, removal efficiencies of chemical oxygen demand (COD), total solid (TS) matter, volatile solids (VS) matter from the slurry were investigated in 30 days retention tyme using 50 L digester. The digester was operated at different organic feeding rates of 25000 mg/L COD, 50000 mg/L COD, and 75000 mg
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Vítěz, Tomáš, Tomáš Koutný, Milan Geršl, et al. "Biogas and Methane Yield from Rye Grass." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 63, no. 1 (2015): 143–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201563010143.

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Biogas production in the Czech Republic has expanded substantially, including marginal regions for maize cultivation. Therefore, there are increasingly sought materials that could partially replace maize silage, as a basic feedstock, while secure both biogas production and its quality.Two samples of rye grass (Lolium multiflorum var. westerwoldicum) silage with different solids content 21% and 15% were measured for biogas and methane yield. Rye grass silage with solid content of 15% reached an average specific biogas yield 0.431 m3·kg−1 of organic dry matter and an average specific methane yie
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Clark, Chris, Richard G. Zytner, and Edward McBean. "Analyzing volatile organic siloxanes in landfill biogas." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 39, no. 6 (2012): 667–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l2012-051.

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Many municipalities are turning to landfill biogas to generate electricity. A major challenge is the presence of volatile cyclic organic siloxanes in the biogas stream, which upon combustion form silica deposits, decreasing the lifetime and warranty of reciprocating engines and turbines. With literature reporting that the analysis of biogas for siloxanes is complex, an investigation was completed to identify best practices for measuring siloxane concentrations in the biogas. The result is an easy-to-use collection and analytical technique that used commercially available XAD-2 resin ORBO® tube
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Nur Aminah, Aksan Aksan, Sri Indriati, and Rusdi Wartapane. "BIOGAS UNTUK RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA LENGKESE KABUPATEN TAKALAR." J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 2, no. 8 (2023): 5741–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.53625/jabdi.v2i8.4489.

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Program Penerapan Ipteks Masyarakat (PIM) dilakukan untuk memanfaatkan limbah kotoran sapi sebagai sumber energi terbarukan untuk rumah tangga. Biogas dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber tegangan pada penerangan rumah dan sumber energi gas pada kompor gas. Sisa/limbah biogas dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk organik. Pembentukan biogas dilakukan pada reaktor biogas (biodigester) yang dibangun pada program ini di Desa Lengkese kecamatan Mangarabombang Kabupaten Takalar. Metode yang diterapkan pada program PIM ini yaitu, 1. penyuluhan; 2. Pelatihan dan demonstrasi; 3. Pendampingan mitra kelompok tani pemuda mi
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Li, Yun, Xiaomin Xie, Rongxiu Yin, Qingzhao Dong, Quanquan Wei, and Bangxi Zhang. "Effects of Different Draw Solutions on Biogas Slurry Concentration in Forward Osmosis Membrane: Performance and Membrane Fouling." Membranes 12, no. 5 (2022): 476. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes12050476.

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Biogas slurry poses a severe challenge to the sustainable management of livestock farms. The technology of the forward osmosis (FO) membrane has a good application prospect in the field of biogas slurry concentration. Further research is needed to verify the effects of different draw solutions on FO membranes in biogas slurry treatment and the related membrane fouling characteristics. In this study, three different draw solutions were selected to evaluate the performance of FO membranes for biogas slurry concentration. Membrane fouling was investigated by characterization after FO membrane tre
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Dr., D. Rajkumar, P. Sarma Varsha., Gobika S., Ganeshwari R., and Haarshiny T. "Biogas Plants for Sustainable Agriculture." Biogas Plants for Sustainable Agriculture 9, no. 2 (2024): 6. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10663110.

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The production of biogas will give rise to a great deal of organic fertilizer, i.e., biogas fertilizer, which has not only the characteristics of traditional organic fertilizer but also some more merits as a result of anaerobic fermentation. The biogas fertilizer can increase the yields of crops, improve the fertility of soil and have the potential of a wide use. Accordingly, it is considerable problem to know the properties of biogas fertilizer well in order to make a good job of its comprehensive utilization. This paper deals with the fertilizer characteristics and comprehensive utilization
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Sahara, D. "Livestock waste as alternative energy for rural households: A review." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1292, no. 1 (2024): 012002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1292/1/012002.

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Abstract Most livestock businesses in Indonesia are still small-scale farms located in rural areas with ruminants and poultry. BPS data for 2023, ruminant livestock and poultry amount to 63 million and 4,119 million, respectively. Ruminant livestock waste averages 15 kg/day, producing 946 million livestock waste/day. Livestock waste is used as raw material for organic fertilizer and alternative energy (biogas) for rural households. Biogas comes from gas produced through an anaerobic process from organic materials, namely human and animal waste, organic waste, household waste, and other biodegr
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35

Kovalev, Andrey A., Dmitriy A. Kovalev, Vladimir Panchenko, and Valeriy Kharchenko. "Intellectualized Control System for Anaerobic Bioconversion of Liquid Organic Waste." International Journal of Energy Optimization and Engineering 10, no. 1 (2021): 56–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijeoe.2021010104.

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The use of methods for the biological conversion of organic waste with the production of biogas while solving environmental issues from pollution is an urgent task. The aim of this work is the development of intellectualized control system of parameters of anaerobic bioconversion of organic waste liquid, including parameters of heating supply system of a biogas plant with optimization of the combustion process of biogas, while using the method of optimization of the anaerobic bioconversion of organic waste due to the multiple supply substrate to the bioreactor, ensuring the efficiency and stab
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36

Rahmat, Firdaus Nur. "Analisis Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik Menjadi Energi Alternatif Biogas." Jurnal Energi Baru dan Terbarukan 4, no. 2 (2023): 53–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jebt.2023.16497.

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AbstrakSampah adalah masalah yang utama dialami oleh Sebagian masyarakat diindonesia. Populasi yang semakin tinggi dalam kurun waktu setahun. Tidak dapat dengan kehadiran sampah yang terdiri berbagai jenis – jenis sampah, permasalahan ini dapat dirasakan yaitu dampak negatif kepada lingkungan sekitar misal lingkungan kumuh, menjadi sumber sarang penyakit, dan menjadi pemicu pemanasan global yang disebabkan oleh sampah. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yaitu menganalisis pemanfaatan jenis sampah organik yang digunakan untuk energi alternatif yaitu Biogas. Dalam penelitian ini, kami menggunakan pe
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Selan, Rima Nindia, Adi Yermia Tobe, and Yeremias M. Pell. "PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN DIGESTER BIOGAS SEDERHANA BAGI KELOMPOK PKK NEFONAEK." SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan 4, no. 1 (2020): 653. http://dx.doi.org/10.31764/jpmb.v4i1.3385.

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ABSTRAKKelurahan Nefonaek merupakan salah satu kelurahan di Kota Kupang yang padat penduduknya,hal ini sudah tentu berpengaruh besar pada sampah yang dihasilkan. Karena banyaknya sampah yang dihasilkan, maka seringkali masyarakat membuang tidak pada tempatnya. Seperti yang terjadi di Jalan Supul 2, sampah - sampah dibuang oleh masyarakat di tanah kosong depan perumahan. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga dan praktek pembuatan digester biogas sederhana. Melalui kegiatan ini diharapkan ibu – iubu rumah tangga dapat mengolah sampah
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Pugesgaard, Siri, Jørgen E. Olesen, Uffe Jørgensen, and Tommy Dalgaard. "Biogas in organic agriculture—effects on productivity, energy self-sufficiency and greenhouse gas emissions." Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems 29, no. 1 (2013): 28–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1742170512000440.

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AbstractAnaerobic digestion of manure and crops provides the possibility of a combined production of renewable energy and organic fertilizer on organic farms and has been suggested as an option to improve sustainability of organic agriculture. In the present study, the consequences of implementation of anaerobic digestion and biogas production were analyzed on a 1000 ha model farm with combined dairy and cash crop production, representing organic agriculture in Denmark. The effects on crop rotation, nitrogen flows and losses, yield, energy balance and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions were evalua
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GAYFULLIN, I. H., B. G. ZIGANSHIN, A. V. SHORNIKOV, B. L. IVANOV, and A. N. ZINNATULLINA. "THE THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF BIOGAS PRODUCTION DURING ORGANIC WASTE'S FERMENTATION ANAEROBIC PROCESS." Техника и технологии в животноводстве, no. 1 (2024): 90–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.22314/27132064-2024-1-90.

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The biogas extraction process's theoretical description during carbon containing agricultural waste's anaerobic digestion is considered. This proposed installation's work for biogas and organic fertilizers production during waste's anaerobic digestion is described. These anaerobic methods' advantage as biological treatment's unlike classical aerobic methods, when all bacteria work under the same conditions, with properly organized anaerobic processes is made, the separated bacteria in different physico-chemical conditions working. This makes it possible the anaerobic digestion process in produ
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Gayfullin, I. H., B. G. Ziganshin, A. N. Zinnatullina, and Yu Kh Shogenov. "MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF THE TEMPERATURE’S INFLUENCE ON ORGANIC WASTE ANAEROBIC DIGESTION IN A LOW-VOLUME BIOGAS INSTALLATION." Техника и технологии в животноводстве 15, no. 1 (2025): 69–76. https://doi.org/10.22314/27132064-2025-15-1-69.

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Anaerobic digestion of organic waste is a complex multi-stage process involving various microorganisms. One of the most popular methods for models that take into account such parameters as temperature, acidity, microorganisms’ distribution, etc. creating, is the equations based on the retardation reaction’s theory, that takes into account not only the processed organic material’s removal rate, but also products in biogas and biofertilizers’ form using. The preparation of processed organic material is such important step of the fermentation’s process efficiency affecting, as the right choice al
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Arifan, Fahmi, Abdullah Abdullah, and Siswo Sumardiono. "Effect of Organic Waste Addition into Animal Manure on Biogas Production Using Anaerobic Digestion Method." International Journal of Renewable Energy Development 10, no. 3 (2021): 623–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.2021.36107.

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One biomass form with a high potential to replace fossil fuels is biogas. Biogas yield production depends on the raw material or substrate used. This research was aimed to investigate abiogas production technique using an anaerobic digestion process based on a substrate mixture of a starter, cow dung, chicken manure, tofu liquid waste, and cabbage waste.The anaerobic digestion is a promised process to reduce waste while it is also producing renewable energy.Moreover, the process can digest high nutrients in the waste. The anaerobic digestion results showed that the combination producing the hi
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Pujiati, Pujiati, Ismarlia Arum Pangesti, Nurul Kusuma Dewi, Endry Nugroho Prasetyo, and Nurul Jadid. "Enhancement of biogas production from bagasse biomass through Aspergillus flavus pretreatment." Berkala Penelitian Hayati 29, no. 2 (2023): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.23869/bphjbr.29.2.20231.

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Population growth in Indonesia is directly linked to energy consumption and environmental waste production, including organic waste. Abundant organic waste must be exploited to develop alternative energy sources that can fulfil the needs of the community, such as biogas production. This study intends to investigate the potential of the fungus Aspergillus flavus in the pretreatment of bagasse as a mix for biogas production. The biological pretreatment technique for bagasse substrate with the influence of fermentation time and concentration is implemented as a substrate combination for biogas pr
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43

Pryshliak, Natalia, Andrii Shynkovych, Dina Tokarchuk, and Tatiana Korpaniuk. "Efficiency of using individual biogas digesters for processing biowaste of rural households in Ukraine." Eastern European Countryside 27, no. 1 (2021): 89–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/eec.2021.004.

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Abstract Biogas production is a promising area for the development of alternative energy sources in Ukraine and in the world. The aim of this study is to investigate the possibilities of implementing individual biogas digesters in rural households in Ukraine and to determine the energy, economic and environmental benefits of biogas production from organic waste. As part of the study, an analysis of the main characteristics of households in Ukraine was carried out and the prerequisites for organising biogas production by households were determined. Household incomes were analysed, and it was de
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Arum Ayu Pebriyanti and Asep Hariyanto. "Nilai Ekonomi Total Pengolahan Sampah Organik dengan Biodigester." Bandung Conference Series: Urban & Regional Planning 2, no. 2 (2022): 731–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/bcsurp.v2i2.4008.

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Abstract. The volume of organic waste generation is increasing along with the increase in population, changes in consumption patterns and people's lifestyles. One way to reduce the generation of organic waste is by processing organic waste with a biodigester. Gudang Village has implemented an organic waste processing system with a biodigester where the final product is biogas and organic liquid fertilizer which can be used as alternative energy for household and agricultural needs so that it can generate economic value for the community. The economic value generated from waste processing needs
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45

Dychko, A., N. Remez, I. Opolinskyi, S. Kraychuk, N. Ostapchuk, and L. Yevtieieva. "Modelling of Two-Stage Methane Digestion With Pretreatment of Biomass." Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences 55, no. 2 (2018): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/lpts-2018-0011.

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Abstract Systems of anaerobic digestion should be used for processing of organic waste. Managing the process of anaerobic recycling of organic waste requires reliable predicting of biogas production. Development of mathematical model of process of organic waste digestion allows determining the rate of biogas output at the two-stage process of anaerobic digestion considering the first stage. Verification of Konto’s model, based on the studied anaerobic processing of organic waste, is implemented. The dependencies of biogas output and its rate from time are set and may be used to predict the pro
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Trisna, Kumala Dhaniswara, and Ayunda Fitri Medya. "PENGARUH PERLAKUAN AWAL SAMPAH ORGANIK TERHADAPPRODUKSI BIOGAS SECARA ANAEROBIC DIGESTION." Journal of Research and Technology 3, no. 2 (2017): 23–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2581786.

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The biggest problem currently in Indonesia is the amount of garbage that accumulates and is not controlled anywhere, especially organic waste. There are also many methods to use waste. One of waste utilization is Biogas. Organic content contained in organic waste can be used as a substart source for anaerobic bacteria. Initial treatment of organic waste in this study used as a variable, namely chopped and blended. This initial treatment is done before it is mixed with other ingredients, ie cattle dung and water. 200% water is added to the reactor along with other variables. Temperature, pH and
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Hermanto, Hermanto, and Arba Susanty. "Produksi Biogas dari Limbah Kelapa Sawit Menggunakan Bioreaktor Up-Flow Anaerobik Sludge Blanket (UASB)." Jurnal Riset Teknologi Industri 9, no. 1 (2016): 56–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26578/jrti.v9i1.1704.

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Palm oil mills produce wastewater containing organic matter that has the potential to produce biogas as an energy source. Up-Flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) bioreactor is a wastewater treatment technology that has a high organic content, with using microbiology to degrade the content of contaminants. The purpose of this study was to determine the amount of impairment of biogas production from wastewater COD and TSS POM using UASB bioreactor (Up Flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket). This research method is done by designing asidogenik and methanogenic reactor, reactor assembling and testing reac
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Budiarto, Hendro, Muhammad Fitrah Afriyadi, and Abubakar Tuhuloula. "PEMANFAATAN SLUDGE HASIL PRODUKSI BIOGAS BERBASIS LIMBAH CAIR LATEX MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS CAIR." Konversi 3, no. 1 (2014): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/k.v3i1.134.

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Abstrak- Limbah cair latex yang dibuang begitu saja akan menimbulkan masalah karena selain dapat menimbulkan bau bagi lingkungan sekitar juga dapat menurunkan kandungan hara dalam tanah dan bila masuk ke badan sungai dapat mencemari sumber air bersih. Dalam proses biogas selain menghasilkan gas yang dapat bermanfaat sebagai energi alternatif, biogas juga dapat menghasilkan produk bawah berupa limbah yang juga mempunyai manfaat. Limbah digester biogas ini baik yang padat maupun cair dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk organik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui potensi produk samping bio
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49

Khadka, Mamata, Puja Bhatt, Abinash Sharma, et al. "Biogas Production from Cow-Dung at Low Temperature by Integration of Microbial Electrolysis System." Journal of Nepal Biotechnology Association 6, no. 1 (2025): 37–47. https://doi.org/10.3126/jnba.v6i1.76917.

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Biogas, a sustainable energy source produced from anaerobic digestion of organic materials, holds significant potential in Nepal due to its abundant agricultural resources. This study investigates the production of biogas from cow dung integrating a microbial electrolysis cell (MEC) system to enhance performance of biogas production under low-temperature (15 ± 0.5°C). The biogas production process was assessed using a pilot-scale MEC system optimized at 2.5 V and 1:5 dilution. Performance metrics included biogas yield, methane content, and COD reduction. The MEC integration significantly impro
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Priantoro, E. A., E. S. Butar Butar, and T. Sembiring. "PLTBg investment analysis from agricultural organic waste to produce electrical energy: preliminary potential analysis study and investment in the Caringin Main Market, Bandung." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1388, no. 1 (2024): 012035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1388/1/012035.

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Abstract Biogas is a product of the decomposition of organic matter by microbial decomposers under anaerobic conditions. Biogas consists of various gases, especially methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen, H2S and other gases as impurities. Biogas can be converted into fuel or electrical energy. One of the potential biogas raw materials is agricultural organic waste. This article and study are based on a survey of the potential for agricultural organic waste produced by the Caringin Main Market. Bandung and the amount of organic waste production reached 84 tons/day, resulting from the trading proce
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