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Journal articles on the topic 'Organic Criticism'

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1

Smith, Tony. "A Reply to Fine, Lapavitsas and Milonakis." Historical Materialism 6, no. 1 (2000): 139–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156920600100414614.

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AbstractI should like to thank Ben Fine, Costas Lapavitsas and Dimitris Milonakis for their stimulating and detailed comments. In the limited space available, I cannot respond to every criticism. A number of criticisms appear to be a matter of mere semantics. In the Marxian literature, the term ‘crisis’ is often used to refer to extended downturns as well as to short and sharp declines. And Marx himself defines the organic composition of capital as the value composition considered ‘in so far as this is determined by its technical composition and reflects it’, which is how the value composition
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Zamilpa, Johanan, Rita Schwentesius Rindermann, and Dante Ariel Ayala Ortiz. "State of the art about the criticism of organic agriculture." Acta Universitaria 26, no. 2 (2016): 20–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.15174/au.2016.854.

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Chen, Qingyi. "Comparison of Russian Formalism and Anglo-American New Criticism." Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences 5, no. 1 (2025): 204–8. https://doi.org/10.54691/pc16e856.

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Russian Formalism and Anglo-American New Criticism are both text-based critical methods, and their critical philosophy of understanding works and their literary significance from the perspective of the text is the same. There are differences between the two in terms of textual views and critical approach. In terms of textual views, Russian Formalism emphasizes that text is a language object that has been defamiliarized. While, New Criticism regards the text as a closed organic whole, an objective existence that is unrelated to the author's intention and the reader's feelings. In terms of criti
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Hailiyati, Nia. "The terms of contemporary Arabic literary criticism." Alfaz (Arabic Literatures for Academic Zealots) 6, no. 01 (2018): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.32678/alfaz.vol6.iss01.1095.

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This study discusses the use of developed terms of literary criticism in the Arab. literature always experiences renewal in terms of science because literary criticism is a cultural product that often interacts with the conditions of the surrounding world, one of which is the terms of literary criticism which is the criterion in its use, so that raises the question, what are the terms of the Arabic literary criticism that are developing now? the purpose of this study is to find out the terms of literary criticism that developed in contemporary times as balancing the transformation of the ever
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Motovnikova, E. "Organic Criticism in the Russian Intellectual Culture in the 19th Century." Voprosy filosofii, no. 9 (September 2019): 28–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s004287440006315-1.

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Gubareva, Oksana. "Some ideas of organic criticism of Apollon Grigoryev in the psychological and pedagogical concept of ethical art criticism of the 1970s." St. Tikhons' University Review. Series IV. Pedagogy. Psychology 71 (December 25, 2023): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.15382/sturiv202371.9-20.

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At the end of the 1960s, the USSR put forward the task of educating a harmonious and comprehensively developed personality in connection with the transition from socialism to communism. A grandiose state project was launched in the country to educate a new person and develop universal aesthetic and museum literacy, which led to the museum boom of the 60-70s. The scientific result of the educational activity was the emergence of a new direction in art criticism, focused on the explanation of fine art to an unprepared viewer. The author of the article calls this direction "ethical", since its di
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M, Sriyati. "Peran Kegiatan Kepramukaan Dalam Menanamkan Sikap Solidaritas Organik Pada Siswa Kelas X SMA Negeri 1 Kayan Hulu." Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora 11, no. 2 (2020): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/j-psh.v11i2.42955.

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The purpose of this research is to know the role of scout leader by planting organic solidarity, the method used is qualitative descriptive. Data collection techniques are observation, interview and documentation study, data collection tools guide observation, interview, and documentation. The results of research through the moral sense, all team members observe the material provided scoutmaster, mutual trust, discussion or deliberation trying to receive opinions and always accept what the decision and is ready to accept criticism, accept feedback and criticism from the other members, through
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S, Anbarasu. "Impact of Rhetoric on the Scientific Concepts in the Tamil Epic Manimegalai." International Research Journal of Tamil 4, S-18 (2022): 28–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt224s184.

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‘Rhetoric’ is the common word given for both theoretical studies and literary criticism. Since the ancient period itself rhetoric is used in literature, but it entwined with literary theory and literary criticism only in 20th century. The controversy between the rhetoric and science dates back to thousand years. Rhetoric should be based on science was the main idea of Aristotle and Cicero who formally defined rhetoric their works. This article shows the relationship between rhetoric and science and how both these are linked in the Tamil literature. It also brings out the impact of rhetoric in
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Sobolev, Dennis. "SEMANTIC COUNTERPOINT AND THE POETRY OF GERARD MANLEY HOPKINS." Victorian Literature and Culture 35, no. 1 (2007): 103–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1060150307051431.

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IT IS WELL KNOWN that both traditional, historically orientated, literary criticism and new-critical studies were inseparable from a belief in the “unity” of meaning – a belief in the existence, below the multicolored surface of the literary text, of a single semantic center, which unifies the text and turns it into an “organic whole.” Similarly, Russian Formalists and Prague Structuralists, though critical of the notion of the “organic whole” and its use in art criticism by the Neo-Romantics and the Symbolists, never questioned the alleged semantic unity of the literary text. An alternative a
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Shin, Jae-Sik. "Lin Yunming(林雲銘)’s influence with its focus on Yi Sang-soo(Eodang)’s <Guigeoraesa Guhae(歸去來辭句解)>". Daedong Hanmun Association 78 (30 березня 2024): 119–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.21794/ddhm.2024.78.119.

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Yi Sang-soo is a Neo-Confucianist of the Horon Faction and wordsmith of the Nongam Faction of Joseon in the 19th century. &lt;Guigeoraesa Guhae (‘Returning Home’ with Commentaries)&gt; is a literary criticism he wrote at 30. In &lt;Guigeoraesa Guhae&gt;, he left several traces of accepting the view of 『Gu Wen Xi Yi(Analysis of the Significance in Old-style Prose)』, a criticism by Lin Yunming, a stylist of the Late Ming and the Early Qing. 『Gu Wen Xi Yi』 is an analysis of the selective old literary masterpieces of China based on the section-chapter composition method. This is where a literary p
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J, Shyamala. "Contemporary Tamil Poems: Gyno Critic Approach." International Research Journal of Tamil 4, S-14 (2022): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt224s141.

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This article analyses the evidence on Gender – based issues in contemporary Tamil poems written by female authors. The aim of this paper is to find out female centric experience through poems by applying Gyno – Criticism. Gyno – Criticism is the branch of Feminist Literary Theory and studies. This critical term was coined by the famous critic Elaine Showalter. She analyses four theoretical models that explore these differences: Biological, Linguistical, Psychological and Cultural. This study shows that many Tamil poets (Women) represent their experiences and women issues in their work. This st
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Barsht, Konstantin. "Organic Philosophy in the Criticism of A.A. Grigoriev, Philosophy of N.N. Strakhov and Novels of F.M. Dostoevsky." Voprosy Filosofii, no. 8 (August 1, 2024): 123–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.21146/0042-8744-2024-8-123-134.

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The article proposes a hypothesis that the “age-old question” about the meaning and purpose of human life, posed by F.M. Dostoevsky in his youth in a letter to his brother Mikhail, as a program for his entire future life, was solved in the form of a “soil-based” concept, the basis of which was the “organic criti­cism” of A.A. Grigoriev and “organic philosophy” of N.N. Strakhov. This ideological complex was formed under the influence of a number of European philosophers, of which the most important were the works of T. Carlyle, as well as the “senior Slavophiles” A.S. Khomyakov and I.V. Kireyev
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Brandao, Pedro Ramos. "The Catholic Church and Portugal in Africa." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 2 (2019): 222–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v2i2.254.

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The way Catholic Church implanted itself in Africa, and particularly in Portuguese colonial Africa, during the first half of the 20th century. The issue of the Organic Statute of Portuguese Catholic Missions in Africa. The orientation of the missionary policy and its integration in 1933 Constitution. The Foreign Missionaries in the Portuguese Missions and their impact on the criticism to Colonization. The Missionary Statute. The issue of Beira's Bishop.
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R, Viswanathan. "Literary Criticism and the Preservation of Feminism in the Perspective of Periyar." International Research Journal of Tamil 4, S-5 (2022): 114–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt22s517.

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Father Periyar was a world leader in building the power for social change. He emphasized the need for education to transform feminism into a barrier to social progress and to establish a society of social justice and equality. Participates in re-reading genetics and critically presenting examples or recording rational solutions. Father Periyar's rational theories also turned the literary scene into a furnace. Organizations organized as sharp tools in his rational furnace reacted as discussion, dialogue, critique, evaluation, re-reading, innovation. He put in front of his view what was recorded
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Roh, Cheol-Hyeon. "An Essay on Dewey’s Criticism of Kant’s Transcendental Epistemology." Korean Society for the Study of Moral Education 36, no. 2 (2024): 43–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.17715/jme.2024.6.36.2.43.

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I. Kant’s transcendental epistemology is known to suppose dualistic thinking in that it attempted to explain knowledge as a synthesis of the subject and its object in an ‘external’ relationship, and as a synthesis of Thing-in-itself and phenomenon. According to J. Dewey, in order to overcome this epistemological dualism, we must understand our reason as an organic concept, and the subject and its object must be understood as parts inseparably connected to the organism. Dewey’s experimental theory of knowledge is based on this concept of reason and explains knowledge through the activity of rea
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Dash, Netrananda, and Khagendra Sethi. "Allen Ginsberg's Poetry As Criticism Against Materialism." Innovation The Research Concept 9, no. 1 (2024): E 104 — E 107. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10754387.

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This paper has been published in Peer-reviewed International Journal "Innovation The Research Concept"&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; URL : https://www.socialresearchfoundation.com/new/publish-journal.php?editID=8672 Publisher : Social Research Foundation, Kanpur (SRF International)&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Abstract : The cultural revolution of the 1960s, with its sexual hedonism, ubiquitous drug use and pseudo spirituality has permanently marred the fabric of American Life. Allen Ginsbe
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MIZUGUCI, Kenya. "The True Crises of Toxic Chemicals : Criticism to an Uproar of KANKYOU HORUMON (EDCs)." Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan 57, no. 1 (1999): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.57.47.

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Bräutigam, Michael. "Adolf Schlatter on scripture as Gnadenmittel: remedy for a hypertensive debate?" Scottish Journal of Theology 69, no. 1 (2016): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0036930615000794.

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AbstractAdolf Schlatter (1852–1938) found himself time and again caught in the crossfire between the opposing camps of fundamentalist Pietism and liberal historical-criticism. This article suggests that Schlatter, by avoiding the pitfalls of both extremes, provides a unique way of uniting faith and scientific criticism through his creative reinterpretation of classic attributes of scripture, namely, (1) inspiration as organic and historic-pneumatic, (2) unity as Christocentric, (3) scriptural authority as evoking discipleship, (4) infallibility as relational-volitional, and finally, (5) perspi
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E, Gnana Pratap Singh. "Satire in Vanampaadi Poems." International Research Journal of Tamil 4, S-18 (2022): 91–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt224s1813.

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Due to the westernization of literature many new strategies have been used in Tamil poems. Although many strategies are in use still many new strategies become influential over time. Various kind of strategies are used in the poems of this period but the strategies like, symbol, paradox and so on are used in abundance. During Sangam period satire is used to show the moral values of the protagonist. Scholars rarely use satire in their works. The writers of Vanampadi poems directly mocks the politics, economy, education, justice, spirituality, caste, religion, superstition. Ignorance and hypocri
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Bonadyseva, P. R. "The Emergence of Onto-Gnoseology among Russian Intuitivists as Criticism of Neo-Kantianism." Kantian journal 39, no. 4 (2020): 95–123. http://dx.doi.org/10.5922/0207-6918-2020-4-4.

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At the beginning of the twentieth century in the Russian-speaking philosophical space philosophical projects emerged which brought ontology and gnoseology closer together. One can observe this process, for example, in the philosophical doctrines of the Russian intuitivists Nikolay Lossky and Semyon Frank. I demonstrate that the emergence of these doctrines and the development of their onto-gnoseological categorial apparatus were mainly connected with the criticism of the Neo-Kantian theory of cognition and the possibility of transcendent knowledge as such. The main sources of my study are The
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McLEOD, KEMBREW. "‘*1/2’ a critique of rock criticism in North America." Popular Music 20, no. 1 (2001): 47–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261143001001301.

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As a particular type of gatekeeper, rock critics play a significant role in shaping the representations of artists for an admittedly small, but influential, population, as well as establishing an artist's place in music history. In Sound Effects, Simon Frith (1983) maintains that rock critics are ‘opinion leaders’ and are the ‘ideological gatekeepers’ of the community for which they write. Additionally, I argue that rock critics function as Gramscian ‘organic intellectuals’ who articulate the ideas held by the population of which they are a part (Gramsci 1971, pp. 5-14). The community that roc
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A, Karthik. "Sangam Age War Traditions and the novel Velpari." International Research Journal of Tamil 4, S-13 (2022): 67–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt224s1310.

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War has been a part of the lives of the people of the Sangam age. They did not take war merely as a matter of speech, but they treated it in accordance with the rules. This article compares the war with the war traditions of the Sangam age, the war traditions mentioned by Tholkappiyar. And with the novel Velpari, written by S. Venkatesan. If a king wants to wage war against another country, he can wage war only according to the rules. First of all, through spies, they will know the condition of the enemy country and want to capture the wealth of the country, that is, cattle-lifting. Then they
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Hiberty, Philippe C., Sason S. Shaik, Gilles Ohanessian, and Jean Michel Lefour. "The .pi.-distortive propensities in benzene and the allyl radical. A reply to a criticism." Journal of Organic Chemistry 51, no. 20 (1986): 3908–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jo00370a035.

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Mattos, Paulo. "Citalopram, depression and pseudo dementia: A neuropsychological case study." Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria 53, no. 4 (1995): 841–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0004-282x1995000500025.

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The author presents a case of (depressive) pseudo dementia, commenting on the clinical and neuropsychological findings before and after the use of citalopram, a serotoninergic anti depressive drug. The case portrays the current criticism about the old dichotomy between non-reversible ("functional") and reversible ("organic") dementia. The 73 year old woman initially diagnosed as pseudo demented showed some mild cognitive deterioration in neuropsychological evaluation after the improvement of her depressive symptoms. Some reasons for the divergent findings on pseudo dementia prognosis in the li
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Ivanova, Lyubov D. "The Theory of Personality in the A. Grigoriev’s Critical Legacy of the 1840s–1860s." Izvestia Ural Federal University Journal Series 1. Issues in Education, Science and Culture 28, no. 3 (2022): 115–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15826/izv1.2022.28.3.051.

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The article attempts to synthesize the ideas and statements of the original writer of the middle of the XIX century Ap. Grigoriev about personality and the problems of its functioning in society. The process of anthropological views formation throughout the entire period of the “organic criticism” author creativity is shown. Particular attention is paid to the statement of the problem of personality in the 1840s, socio­psychological and moral aspects of problem of personality in critical articles of the 1850s–1860s. It is proved that the search for ways to harmonize the person inner world and
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Castellanos-Fuentes, Pedro Enrique, Marily Rafaela Fuentes-Águila, Andy Rojas-Jiménez, and Yanier Senen Roque-Rodríguez. "Criticism of the mandatory nature of preventive detention for recidivists in Ecuador." Revista Metropolitana de Ciencias Aplicadas 6, Suplemento 1 (2023): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.62452/0qmtvg23.

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Despite the fact that Ecuador has a Constitution that enshrines the principles of freedom, equality and minimal criminal intervention, with an express rule that prohibits discrimination based on "judicial past" and that the Constitutional Court and the National Court of Justice have insistently pronounced for the exceptional application of preventive detention, the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code maintains unchanged the third paragraph of the article 536, which prohibits judges from substituting this precautionary measure for another of lesser rigor when lawbreakers are recidivists; this s
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S, Sudha. "Expression of Poetry in Vanakkam Valluva." International Research Journal of Tamil 4, S-7 (2022): 162–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt22s725.

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Poetry is the manifestation of the creative ability of the creator. Criticism is the analysis of the writer's writings and their characteristics. But salutation Valluva is like another writer expressing his qualities and his moods while creating a book through his writings. He has expressed the merits of Thirukkural and his questions on Valluva through poetry. In this way, in every poem, does not affect the old and welcomes the new. In this way, Erode Tamilanpanin’s poetic ability is revealed deeply in each poem.
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VOREL, Jan. "From Searching for Cultural Integrity to Symbolism of Temple Building and the Organic Picture of Reality." Bohemistyka, no. 4 (November 3, 2021): 437–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/bo.2021.4.1.

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The article is focused mainly on aesthetic-philosophical constants of the work of art of Julius Zeyer. The author of the article tries to point out that Zeyer´s conception of art is tightly connected with artistic conceptions of the rising literary symbolistic generation: His aesthetic-philosophical system contains strong protest against rationalism, realism and naturalism in contemporary literature and underlines the way to subconscious roots of human existence; it turns away from rational understanding of the world and the mystical intuition of inner and organic life in modern literature. In
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Jurgutienė, Aušra. "The Criticism of Vytautas Kubilius and Rimvydas Šilbajoris and the Ghost of Deconstruction." Colloquia 37 (December 30, 2016): 13–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51554/col.2016.28901.

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The author of this article discusses sypmtoms of deconstruction in the texts of two famous Lithuanian critics of the second half of the twentieth century: Vytautas Kubilius and Rimvydas Šilbajoris. She asserts that while Kubilius was noted for his phenomenological interest in the writer’s stylistic uniqueness and Šilbajoris’s criticism drew on theories of Formalism and Reader Response (even though both sought maximum identification with and truth in the text, essentialistically believing that its artistic quality is determined by an organic and structurally coherent unity of content and form),
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Sizov, Sergey E. "Philosophical Origins of the Organic Theory of Salvation in Orthodox Theology." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 462 (2021): 80–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/462/10.

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The historical study of modern Orthodox theology is a very important process, which is only now finding its place in science. Orthodox dogmatic theology can only seem static, while a closer examination can reveal the processes of decomposition, change and mutation. This article analyzes the theological history of the organic atonement theory, with Vladimir Lossky as its main advocate. The appearance of several atonement theories in theology (along with the criticism of legal theory – a traditional theory peculiar to academic education) highlights the reasons leading to such an unusual state of
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Diaper, Jeremy. "Farming and Agriculture in Literary Modernism." Modernist Cultures 16, no. 1 (2021): 86–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/mod.2021.0321.

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This article seeks to cultivate a better understanding of the influence of agriculture and farming on literary modernism. It begins with a brief analysis of agriculture in the work of Vita Sackville-West and Virginia Woolf, before exploring the significance of farming in relation to Ford Madox Ford, John Middleton Murry and T. S. Eliot. Following on from this initial consideration of literary modernism and agriculture, it then proceeds to investigate Ezra Pound's position within environmental modernism, through exploring the influence of the organic husbandry movement on his social and politic
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Peluritis, Laurynas. "The Problem of Integrity of the Integral Democracy Project." Politologija 103 (December 13, 2021): 8–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/polit.2021.103.1.

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The topic of this paper is the most important principles of the concept of integral democracy created by Stasys Šalkauskis, Antanas Maceina and other Lithuanian interwar and post-war exodus intellectuals. The genesis and development of the ideas of integral democracy in interwar Lithuania are analyzed, also the influence of the experiences of World War II, occupations, totalitarian regimes and living in exodus on this concept. The projects of integral democracy, organic state and non-worldview politics are reviewed in their historical and intellectual context of Lithuania and the Lithuanian di
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Botz-Bornstein, Thorsten. "From Expansion to Network: Some Reflections on a New Geography in Eastern Europe." Soundings: An Interdisciplinary Journal 105, no. 3 (2022): 235–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.5325/soundings.105.3.0235.

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Abstract In December 2019 the mayors of Budapest, Bratislava, Prague, and Warsaw, all of them at odds with their countries’ populist governments, signed a pro-European declaration called the “Pact of Free Cities.” Can cities officially go against the political commitments of their rulers? “Free cities” are reminiscent of Middle Ages’ “freie Städte.” While this development is mainly positive and necessary, I also formulate some criticism. City networks are necessary and have many merits, but they neglect the organic conception of the city that has been put forward by Mumford, Geddes, and anarch
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Cieślak-Sokołowski, Tomasz. "„Poza wierszem i prozą, poza intencją i uzasadnieniem”. O granicach wierszowości w serii przypisów do utworu Zmieniał się język." Czytanie Literatury. Łódzkie Studia Literaturoznawcze, no. 1 (January 1, 2012): 111–27. https://doi.org/10.18778/2299-7458.01.12.

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The article attempts to outline such a concept of critical reading which would take into consideration the deconstructive practice of American critics, which could be applied to the interpretation of Polish modern poetry. My aim is to present the concept of continuity, rather than schism, between New Criticism (the meaning of a poem cannot be determined, the meaning is ambiguous, paradoxical and ironic, held together by the “organic” unity of the poem) and deconstruction (indeterminacy in the poem is the function of its structure). The reading of Czeslaw Milosz’s poem Zmieniał się język proves
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VAN DER VOSSEN, H. A. M. "A CRITICAL ANALYSIS OF THE AGRONOMIC AND ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY OF ORGANIC COFFEE PRODUCTION." Experimental Agriculture 41, no. 4 (2005): 449–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0014479705002863.

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Organic coffee is one of several types of speciality coffees selling at a premium over mainstream coffees because of distinct origin and flavour, environment-friendly production or socio-economic concerns for the smallholder coffee growers. The demand for organic coffee in Western Europe, North America and Japan exceeds the present supply, which is still small (&lt;1% of annual world production). More than 85% of organic coffees come from Latin America and practically all is (washed) arabica coffee. The production of certified organic coffee follows the principles of organic farming developed
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Mansfield, Marc L. "Concentrated, Semiflexible Lattice Chain Systems and Criticism of the Scanning Technique." Macromolecules 27, no. 17 (1994): 4699–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma00095a009.

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Hendgen, Maximilian, Johanna Döring, Verena Stöhrer, Fabian Schulze, Ruth Lehnart, and Randolf Kauer. "Spatial Differentiation of Physical and Chemical Soil Parameters under Integrated, Organic, and Biodynamic Viticulture." Plants 9, no. 10 (2020): 1361. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9101361.

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Vineyard soils show an increased risk of degradation due to being intensively cultivated. The preservation of soil integrity and fertility is a key concept of organic and biodynamic farming. However, both systems are also subject to criticism due to their higher amount of plant protection products used and their increased traffic intensity compared to integrated viticulture, both detrimental to soil quality. The aim of this study was therefore to assess long-term effects of these three management systems on chemical and physical soil quality parameters. For this purpose, topsoil samples were t
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Cellauro, Louis. "IN QUEST OF COMFORT: CARLO LODOLI, THEORIST OF ORGANIC ARCHITECTURE AND FURNITURE DESIGNER." Papers of the British School at Rome 87 (February 26, 2019): 267–307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0068246218000405.

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Lodoli's subversive doctrine of truth-to-material was the most original and influential aspect of his approach to architecture. His concept of organic architecture, the main focus of this paper, has been less studied and is accordingly less well understood, although it was an important facet of his design theory. Lodoli applied his novel approach most obviously to the design of furnishings, particularly of chairs, but also extended it to architecture in a project for the refurbishment of the pilgrims’ hostel at San Francesco della Vigna, in Venice, the only instance in which he put his archite
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Heffermehl, Fabian. "Kuss eines Zyklopen. Die umgekehrte Perspektive Florenskis zwischen Kultbild und Kunstbild." Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte 82, no. 1 (2019): 115–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zkg-2019-0005.

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Abstract With his Reverse Perspective (1919) the Armeno-Russian theologian and mathematician Pavel Florensky denounced the monocular, ‘cyclopean’ vision otherwise seen as the main principle in Renaissance painting. Florensky connected the medieval icon with an ‘organic idea’ involving 1) binocular vision, 2) the observer’s movement in pictorial space, and 3) tactile proximity between observer and image. This article explores how ideas of perception relate to Florensky’s cultural criticism. His reverse perspective emerges as a complex controversy, not only between two principles in painting – t
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Munna, Zaheed Alam, Mohammad Abu Nayeem, Nafisa Ahsan Nitu, SM Razib Hassan, and Md Mahadhi Hasan. "Romanticism and Primitivism: Literary Roots of Modern Ecocriticism." International Research Journal of Multidisciplinary Scope 06, no. 03 (2025): 358–70. https://doi.org/10.47857/irjms.2025.v06i03.05144.

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Abstract The relationship between literature and environmental consciousness has gained renewed scholarly attention with the advent of Eco criticism, a relatively new field of literary study. Romanticism and Primitivism, two closely connected literary and philosophical movements of the early 18th century, could foresee modern-day ecological concerns by advocating a return to the state of nature and critiquing industrialization. This paper explores how Romantic writers, including Wordsworth, Blake, Coleridge, and Clare, alongside Primitivism thinkers such as Rousseau, foreshadowed contemporary
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Montgomery, William. "Charles Darwin's Theory of Coral Reefs and the Problem of the Chalk." Earth Sciences History 7, no. 2 (1988): 111–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.17704/eshi.7.2.48j0677wp2p7mx62.

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Darwin's effort to relate his theory of coral reefs to global tectonic concepts failed to impress geologists more immediately interested in European phenomena. Charles Lyell had initially regarded coral reefs as a way to explain the European Chalk formation. However, he encountered criticism from catastrophist authors who thought the Chalk was a result of chemical precipitation. Lyell embraced Darwin's coral reef theory in an effort to strengthen his argument; and though C. G. Ehrenberg explained the Chalk as the product of fossil Foramanifera, he reinforced the general case in favor of organi
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Cecchinato, Giorgia. "O filosofo crítico é um gênio." Studia Kantiana 18, no. 3 (2023): 211. http://dx.doi.org/10.5380/sk.v18i3.90199.

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This article intends to show first that the systematic demands placed in the Preface to Criticism of the faculty of judging impose a restriction on the concept of genius to artistic activity; second, it provides an interpretation of the complementarity of the receptive moment and the creative moment in the case of the work of art. In the concluding part, it brings together some characteristics of genius to the critical philosopher on the basis of some significant analogies: the legislative activity of genius and that of reason, the analogy with the function of making a technical activity compa
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Kim, Youngdoo. "A Study on the Historical Status of Kim Si-seup as a Symbolic Person of the Sejo Administration’s Criticism." Sahak Yonku : The Review of Korean History 148 (December 31, 2022): 37–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.31218/trkh.2022.12.148.37.

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Shirokorad, L. D. "Nikolay Sieber in the history of prerevolutionary Russian economic thought." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 4 (April 28, 2018): 95–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2018-4-95-110.

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This article shows how representatives of various theoretical currents in economics at different times in history interpreted the efforts of Nikolay Sieber in defending and developing Marxian economic theory and assessed his legacy and role in forming the Marxist school in Russian political economy. The article defines three stages in this process: publication of Sieber’s work dedicated to the analysis of the first volume of Marx’s Das Kapital and criticism of it by Russian opponents of Marxian economic theory; assessment of Sieber’s work by the narodniks, “Legal Marxists”, Georgiy Plekhanov,
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Coulson, S. G. "On panspermia and the survivability of micrometre-sized meteoroids within the Earth's atmosphere." International Journal of Astrobiology 3, no. 2 (2004): 151–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1473550404002010.

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A prediction of panspermia is that organic material should be abundant throughout the universe. The recovery of micrometre-sized biotic particles at altitudes of around 40 km above the Earth is a key indicator of the validity of panspermia. A common criticism of experiments to capture atmospheric particles is that the particles could have originated from the Earth. Theoretical models of the variation of temperature with altitude above the Earth show that 10 μm diameter particles can withstand rapid deceleration without significant ablation. Experimental evidence shows that small particles cont
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S, Karthikeyan. "Thoughts of Awakening by Sivavakkiyar." International Research Journal of Tamil 4, S-5 (2022): 247–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt22s538.

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Intellectual thoughts and memories have existed in Tamil literary contexts from the very beginning. Moreover, the Siddha literature is full of criticism of superstitions, physical realism, anti-idolatry, anti-Manu, anti-false rituals, and encouragement of virtuous deeds. For the sake of simplicity, this article can analyze the rational ideas embodied in Sivavakkiyar's poems within the three categories of thought, word, and deed. The word "Dravidian" and its principles are not intended to scratch the feelings of the individual. It is a denunciation of slavery, the concentration of power, and su
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Hoffman, John D., and Robert L. Miller. "Response to criticism of nucleation theory as applied to crystallization of lamellar polymers." Macromolecules 22, no. 8 (1989): 3502–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ma00198a055.

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Thavarajah, Dil, Tristan J. Lawrence, Sarah E. Powers, et al. "Organic dry pea (Pisum sativum L.) biofortification for better human health." PLOS ONE 17, no. 1 (2022): e0261109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261109.

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A primary criticism of organic agriculture is its lower yield and nutritional quality compared to conventional systems. Nutritionally, dry pea (Pisum sativum L.) is a rich source of low digestible carbohydrates, protein, and micronutrients. This study aimed to evaluate dry pea cultivars and advanced breeding lines using on-farm field selections to inform the development of biofortified organic cultivars with increased yield and nutritional quality. A total of 44 dry pea entries were grown in two USDA-certified organic on-farm locations in South Carolina (SC), United States of America (USA) for
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Mehmeti, Andi, Ahmed Abdelwahab M. Abdelhafez, Pierre Ellssel, Mladen Todorovic, and Generosa Calabrese. "Performance and Sustainability of Organic and Conventional Cotton Farming Systems in Egypt: An Environmental and Energy Assessment." Sustainability 16, no. 15 (2024): 6637. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16156637.

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Cotton cultivation is resource-intensive, posing significant environmental challenges, especially with conventional farming methods. Growing interest in sustainable agriculture drives the exploration of organic farming as a potential alternative with lower environmental impacts. Despite its benefits, organic farming often faces criticism for lower crop yields, sparking debates on the trade-offs between productivity and environmental impact. This study hypothesizes that organic cotton farming will have a smaller environmental footprint and higher energy efficiency compared to conventional metho
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Devdiuk, Ivanna. "Critical reception of existential prose of the interwar decades in Ukrainian literary criticism." Fìlologìčnì traktati 12, no. 1 (2020): 17–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/ftrk.2020.12(1)-2.

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The article deals with peculiarities of critical expierence of existential problems in the interwar Ukrainian prose works. The topicality of the article is caused by the lack of special studies on this problem. Its purpose is to determine the evolution and stages of the scientific-critical reception of existential discourse in the Ukrainian writing of the named period. In the course of the analysis it has been revealed that the first positive reviews, which emphasize the intellectual and psychological dominant of the works, date back to the twentieth years marked by the relative freedom of sel
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