Relevant bibliographies by topics / Organic functional materials

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Organic functional materials'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 1 February 2023
Last updated: 7 September 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Organic functional materials"

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Eddaoudi, M. "Metal-organic materials: strategies towards functional porous materials." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography 64, a1 (August 23, 2008): C10—C11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108767308099662.

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Eddaoudi, Mohamed. "Metal-organic materials: strategies toward functional porous materials." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography 65, a1 (August 16, 2009): s89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108767309098262.

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Saito, Shogo. "Functional Organic Materials for Future Optoelectronics." Journal of SHM 9, no. 2 (1993): 3–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5104/jiep1993.9.2_3.

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Cooke, Graeme, Ivana R. Evans, and Peter J. Skabara. "Functional Organic Materials for Optoelectronic Applications." Journal of Materials Chemistry C 7, no. 22 (2019): 6492. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9tc90084e.

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Guest Editors Graeme Cooke, Ivana Evans and Peter Skabara introduce this themed collection on functional organic materials for optoelectronic applications, in celebration of Professor Martin Bryce’s contributions to this field.
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YAMABE, Masaaki, and Masashi MATSUO. "Fluorine containing functional materials." Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan 45, no. 6 (1987): 526–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.45.526.

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Lin, Hsin-Chieh, and Bih-Yaw Jin. "Charge-Transfer Interactions in Organic Functional Materials." Materials 3, no. 8 (August 5, 2010): 4214–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma3084214.

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Gangadhar, Palivela Siva, Govind Reddy, Seelam Prasanthkumar, and Lingamallu Giribabu. "Phenothiazine functional materials for organic optoelectronic applications." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 23, no. 28 (2021): 14969–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1cp01185e.

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IKEDA, Isao. "Design and Preparation of Functional Organic Materials." Journal of Japan Oil Chemists' Society 47, no. 11 (1998): 1179–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5650/jos1996.47.1179.

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Sumaru, Kimio. "Functional Membranes Composed of Organic Photochromic Materials." MEMBRANE 30, no. 3 (2005): 132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.5360/membrane.30.132.

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Mendes, Ricardo F., and Filipe A. Almeida Paz. "Transforming metal–organic frameworks into functional materials." Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers 2, no. 6 (2015): 495–509. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4qi00222a.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Organic functional materials"

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Soprani, Lorenzo <1994&gt. "Molecular modelling of organic functional materials." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/10361/1/PhD_Thesis_Soprani.pdf.

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The investigation of the mechanisms lying behind the (photo-)chemical processes is fundamental to address and improve the design of new organic functional materials. In many cases, dynamics simulations represent the only tool to capture the system properties emerging from complex interactions between many molecules. Despite the outstanding progresses in calculation power, the only way to carry out such computational studies is to introduce several approximations with respect to a fully quantum mechanical (QM) description. This thesis presents an approach that combines QM calculations with a classical Molecular Dynamics (MD) approach by means of accurate QM-derived force fields. It is based on a careful selection of the most relevant molecular degrees of freedom, whose potential energy surface is calculated at QM level and reproduced by the analytic functions of the force field, as well as by an accurate tuning of the approximations introduced in the model of the process to be simulated. This is made possible by some tools developed purposely, that allow to obtain and test the FF parameters through comparison with the QM frequencies and normal modes. These tools were applied in the modelling of three processes: the npi* photoisomerisation of azobenzene, where the FF description was extended to the excited state too and the non-adiabatic events were treated stochastically with Tully fewest switching algorithm; the charge separation in donors-acceptors bulk heterojunction organic solar cells, where a tight-binding Hamiltonian was carefully parametrised and solved by means of a code, also written specifically; the effect of the protonation state on the photoisomerisation quantum yield of the aryl-azoimidazolium unit of the axle molecule of a rotaxane molecular shuttle. In each case, the QM-based MD models that were specifically developed gave noteworthy information about the investigated phenomena, proving to be a fundamental key for a deeper comprehension of several experimental evidences.
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Faresin, Andrea. "Functional materials for Pickering emulsions." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3427313.

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This doctoral thesis highlights the most interesting experimental results achieved between 2015 and 2018 by the author, during his stay in the laboratories of the Department of Chemical Sciences of the University of Padova. The fil rouge of this thesis work is Pickering Emulsions (PE); emulsions where solid particles alone are used as stabilizers instead of the typical molecular or macromolecular surfactants that are employed to produce widely used emulsions in pharmaceutics, drug delivery, cosmetics, food industry to name a few. Solid micro/nanoparticles accumulate at the interface between two immiscible liquids (typically denoted as oil and water phase) and stabilize droplets against coalescence. A great advantage of a PE is that it is relatively stable once made and that many solid particles can be endowed with useful characteristics: conductivity, responsiveness, porosity, catalysis and so on. The chemical modification of silica nanoparticles (SiNP) and their use as PE stabilizers is the first theme treated in this thesis work. SiNP are functionalized with hydrophobic molecular structures for tuning their wettability, and with photo-active moieties to impart photocatalytic properties. In addition, silica-based PE are used to confine special ingredients needed for the colorimetric detection of acetone whose presence is associated to triacetone triperoxide, a deadly explosive used by terrorists in recent attacks, and for the development of a testing kit in the form of a pen. Another interesting PE stabilizer is nanocrystalline cellulose (NCC). An extensive sperimentation was carried out to learn how to handle and to chemically functionalize NCC. This led to the development of robust protocols that allowed to install on cellulose nanocrystals a pH-sensitive dye and magnetic nanoparticles that were used to develop, as a proof of principle, a solid pH sensor for urea detection and a colorimetric/magnetic, doubly-responsive system. The modified NCC materials hold the potential as PE stabilizers whose study is underway. The last part of the thesis reports the study, in collaboration with prof. S. Gross of the Chemical Sciences Department in Padova and prof. E. Hensen of the University of Eindhoven, for the production of ZnS nanoparticles through a controlled nucleation and crystallization under continuous flow conditions at room temperature, in water and without the use of any stabilizing ligand. The colloids display an average size of 5 nm and an impressively high specific surface area of 287 m2/g. Nanostructured ZnS is well known to be a direct wide-bandgap semiconductor and, for its tunable photophysical and electrochemical properties, is used for a broad range of applications ranging from catalysis and photocatalysis to nonlinear optics, optoelectronic devices and optical bioimaging. The possibility to prepare stable nanoparticles without the need of special ligand stabilization open the interesting perspective to use those as-prepared particles directly from the continuous flow reactor to stabilize functional PE. Work in this direction is currently underway. Furthermore, a toolbox that was always available during this thesis work was flow chemistry, an ensemble of techniques for the manipulation of fluids on the micrometer scale. Such manipulation is carried out inside microchannels, confined environments whose geometries can be exploited to optimize unit operations – such as mixing and heat transfer – of profound interest for chemists. A flow chemistry approach was used to prepare ZnS nanoparticles and also to develop a selective bromination protocol of tetraphenyl porphyrins. This latter study, along with a study on the application of functionalized NCC as a flame retardant have been a unique opportunity to face interesting problems, although they were not related to the Pickering emulsions general theme of this thesis work.
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Uebe, Masashi. "Studies on Triphenylamine-Based Organic Functional Materials." Kyoto University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/232006.

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Petty, Anthony Joseph II. "DESIGN AND SYNTHESIS OF FUNCTIONAL ORGANIC MATERIALS." UKnowledge, 2018. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/chemistry_etds/105.

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Control of solid state ordering in conjugated small molecules is paramount to the continued development and implementation of organic materials in electronic devices. However, there exists no reliable method on which to predicatively determine how a change to the molecular structure will impact the solid-state packing. As such, the molecule must be synthesized before its solid-state packing can be definitively evaluated. However, once the packing structure of a material is known there exist both qualitative structure- function relationships derived from the literature, as well as quantitative computational methods that can be employed to suggest if a material will perform well in a given device. This type of bottom-up strategy is used in Chapter 2 to design and synthesize a high performance material for organic field effect transistors. A core molecule is synthesized, and through rigorous optimization of pendant and solubilizing groups a material with exceptional solid-state packing is developed and its performance in an organic field effect transistor is discussed. Chapter 3 discusses the use of conjugated organic molecules in conjunction with inorganic materials to develop hybrid organic/inorganic materials. A scalable synthesis is developed so derivatives can be rapidly synthesized and their properties evaluated. Two classes of materials are developed and synthesized: tetracene-based ligands for quantum dots and diammonium-substituted anthracene and tetracene derivatives for 2D-perovskites. Initial results for both classes of materials are presented. Chapter 4 discusses the topochemical photopolymerization of heptacene [4+4] dimers. Multiple derivatives were synthesized in order to give the ideal alignment of molecules in the crystal, followed by irradiation of crystals to give crystal templated polymerization. In Chapter 5, triarylmethane derivatives are synthesized and their performance as radiochromic sensors is evaluated. Chapter 6 involves the development of a robust synthetic scheme toward a difficult to attain π- extended regioisomer of pyrene. Photophysical characterization reveals that the direction of π-extension from the pyrene core has a profound effect on electron delocalization.
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Okada, Hiroshi. "Development of Functional Materials Based on Organic-Inorganic Hybrids." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/188609.

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Kang, Jeonghee Peng Zhonghua. "Functional organic/inorganic hybrids and triphenylene-based dendritic materials." Diss., UMK access, 2007.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Dept. of Chemistry and School of Pharmacy. University of Missouri--Kansas City, 2007.
"A dissertation in chemistry and pharmaceutical science." Advisor: Zhonghua Peng. Typescript. Vita. Description based on contents viewed Apr. 22, 2008; title from "catalog record" of the print edition. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 160-176). Online version of the print edition.
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Wu, Zhenzhen. "Exploring Functional Organic Materials for High-Performance Rechargeable Batteries." Thesis, Griffith University, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/409686.

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This success of Li-ion batteries (LIBs) is mainly built on inorganic electrode materials (IEMs). However, due to the inherent drawbacks of IEMs, such as short lifetime, potential fire risk, heavy dependence on unsustainable natural sources and energy in the course of mining (such as Li, Co and Ni), and high carbon footprint production processes, we must explore the use of other materials. Organic materials (OMs) can be fabricated from abundant and renewable natural sources and achieve sustainable energy storage. These materials can be used as organic electrode materials (OEMs) and organic additives (OAs) in modern metal ion batteries (MIBs). OMs can deliver remarkable battery performance for MIBs due to their unique molecular versatility, high flexibility, versatile structures, sustainable organic resources, and low environmental cost. Before OEMs can be widely used in MIBs, their inherent issues such as low intrinsic electronic conductivity, significant solubility in electrolytes, large volume change, and low tap density must be addressed. In this thesis, the potential roles, energy storage mechanisms, existing challenges, and possible solutions to these challenges are systematically summarized using molecular and morphological engineering. Molecular and morphological engineering could offer practical pathways for developing advanced OEMs in next-generation rechargeable MIBs. Molecular engineering, such as grafting electron-withdrawing or electron-donating functional groups, increasing various redox-active sites, extending conductive networks, and increasing the degree of polymerization, could enhance the electrochemical performance including specific capacity (such as voltage output and charge transfer number), rate capability, and cycling stability. Morphological engineering facilitates the preparation of different dimensional OEMs (inc uding 0D, 1D, 2D, and 3D OEMs) via bottom-up and top-down methods to enhance electrons/ions diffusion kinetics at the OEMs and stabilize the electrode structure. Recent progress of metal-organic polymers (MOPs), a category of OEM is also systematically and independently reviewed. Cyanuric acid (CA) and trithiocyanuric acid (TTCA), two typical OEMs of imide and thioimide, with small molecular size, are used as cathode materials in LIBs. I theoretically and experimentally demonstrated that H-transfer mechanism is responsible for the high capacities of 464.6 and 820.6 mAh g-1 for CA and TTCA cathodes, respectively. This work inspires us to explore more organic reaction mechanism for energy storage application in MIBs. To demonstrate the effectiveness of relatively large organic molecules for LIBs applications, a Cu (II) salt and benzenehexathiolate (BHT) were used as the precursors for the synthesis of robust and redox-active 2D MOFs (or called MOPs) materials, i.e., [Cu3(C6S6)]n, namely Cu-BHT. The Cu-BHT MOFs have a highly conjugated structure, affording a high electronic conductivity of 231 S cm-1 that could further be increased upon lithiation in lithium-ion battery (LIB) applications. A reversible 4-electrons reaction reveals the Li storage mechanism of the Cu-BHT for a theoretical capacity of 236 mAh g-1. The as-prepared Cu-BHT cathode delivers an excellent reversible capacity of 175 mAh g-1 with ultra-low capacity deterioration (0.048% per cycle) upon 500 cycles at a high current density of 300 mA g-1. Poly(TEMPO-acrylamide) (PTAm) is synthesized as an OEM for potassium dual-ions batteries (KDIBs). Long chain PTAm is subject to a carbon nanotubes (CNTs) assisted morphological engineering process to produce a nanostructured composite, namely PTAm@CNTs. The asprepared PTAm@CNTs nanocomposite possesses significant surface area and pores, excellent electronic conductivity and exceptional ionic transfer at the redox active sites (i.e., thenitroxyl radicals N-O.). These design facilitate the as-prepared PTAm@CNTs cathode to efficiently and reversibly adsorb/desorb PF6- ions in KDIBs, delivering high energy density, rate capability and robust cycling stability. As a result, the PTAm@CNTs present an excellent specific capacity of 108 mAh g-1 at 2 A g-1 (equal to 16.8C, 1C=119 mAh g-1), an outstanding capacity around 49 mAh g-1 at the high rate of 33.6 C, and a long cycling life-span up to 400 time. Functional organic compounds could be an effective additive to address the critical problems of electrochemical energy storage devices, such as MIBs. In this thesis, I designed and used cyclohexanedodecol (CHD) in ZnSO4 aqueous electrolyte solution in an aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZIBs). CHD could serves two functions. Firstly, in the aqueous electrolyte, CHD reacts with the hydrated Zn(H2O)6 2+ structure and forms new complex hydrated ions, mainly [Zn(H2O)5(CHD)]2+, to facilitate rapid desolvation in the course of electrochemical Zn plating. Secondly, at the surface of the Zn anode, CHD could be readily adsorbed onto the Zn anode and build protection and a supporting layer, which not only facilitates the even and efficient adsorption of [Zn(H2O)5(CHD)]2+ and the electrochemical plating process, but also prevents the occurrence of the HER reaction and formation of the passivation layer. Due to the efficient functions of the proposed CHD electrolyte additive, long cycling life and high coulombic efficiency are achieved.
Thesis (PhD Doctorate)
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
School of Environment and Sc
Science, Environment, Engineering and Technology
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Liu, Qian. "Rational molecular design for multi-functional organic semiconducting materials." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2021. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/208254/1/Qian_Liu_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis demonstrates a comprehensive study of multifunctional applications of low-cost solution-processable organic semiconducting materials. It presents a series of rationally designed predominantly dye based innovative soft semiconductors with their generic optoelectronic properties. The performance of these materials’ application in various devices, including transistors, solar cells, memory devices and displays, are evaluated through world class collaboration to establish the structure-property relationship. In doing so, we not only developed several high-performance materials but also found that fused ring incorporation into the conjugated backbone is an effective strategy to construct multifunctional semiconductors towards flexible and printed electronics.
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Gantenbein, Markus [Verfasser]. "Small Organic Molecules: Building Blocks of Functional Materials / Markus Gantenbein." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2015. http://d-nb.info/1074063554/34.

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Eubank, Jarrod F. "Rational synthesis toward the design of functional metal-organic materials." [Tampa, Fla] : University of South Florida, 2008. http://purl.fcla.edu/usf/dc/et/SFE0002408.

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Books on the topic "Organic functional materials"

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Li, Quan, ed. Functional Organic and Hybrid Nanostructured Materials. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527807369.

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service), SpringerLink (Online, ed. Functional Phthalocyanine Molecular Materials. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.

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J, Muller Thomas J., and Bunz U. H. F, eds. Functional organic materials: Syntheses, strategies and applications. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH, 2007.

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H, Richardson Tim, ed. Functional organic and polymeric materials: Molecular functionality--macroscopic reality. Chichester, England: Wiley, 2000.

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1968-, Schalley Christoph A., Vögtle F. 1939-, and Balzani Vincenzo 1936-, eds. Dendrimers V: Functional and hyperbranched building blocks, photophysical properties, applications in materials and life sciences. Berlin: Springer, 2003.

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service), SpringerLink (Online, ed. Functional Metal-Organic Frameworks: Gas Storage, Separation and Catalysis. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010.

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Abad, Enrique. Energy Level Alignment and Electron Transport Through Metal/Organic Contacts: From Interfaces to Molecular Electronics. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013.

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Krivoyekov, Syergyey, and Roman Ayzman. Psychophysiology. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/10884.

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Psychophysiology — the science studying interrelation of mentality of the person and physiological processes. Fundamental knowledge of work of a brain, first of all, of nervous regulation of functions of an organism, the general and specific features of the highest falls within the scope of its interests nervous activity, the defining character and behavior of the person, psychophysiological mechanisms of regulation of functional states. In the book neurophysiological bases of coding and information processing in nervous system, neural mechanisms of feelings, perceptions, memories, training, motivations and emotions, thinking and the speech, attention, consciousness, behavior, mental activity are stated. Separate the section is devoted to physiological bases of mental changes at various functional, extreme and pathophysiological states (a stress, post-stressful frustration, addiktivny states, depressions, etc.) and to ways of their correction. Authors tried to pay special attention to disclosure of specifics of psychophysiology of the person, to difference of physiological mechanisms of regulation of mental functions of the person in comparison with model researches on animals. For simplification of work on discipline and the best digestion of material the textbook is supplied with the glossary. For students, undergraduates, graduate students and teachers of psychological and medical faculties of higher education institutions.
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Foegen, Neil. Investigations into the Optical and Electronic Properties of Perylene Diimide-Based Organic Materials as a Function of Molecular Aggregation in Solution and in Thin Films. [New York, N.Y.?]: [publisher not identified], 2021.

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Suslyanok, Georgiy, Tat'yana Auerman, and Tat'yana Generalova. Fundamentals of biochemistry. ru: INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1003787.

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The textbook contains basic information about the structure, properties and biological functions of proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, vitamins. The most important ways of transformation of substances and energy in a living organism are considered. The information about the use of biochemical processes in the food industry is given. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For university students studying in the areas of training 19.03.01 "Biotechnology", 19.03.02 "Food products from plant raw materials", 19.03.04 "Product technology and catering organization", as well as for students studying in other areas of training, and graduate students.
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Book chapters on the topic "Organic functional materials"

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Mitzi, David B. "Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Electronics." In Functional Hybrid Materials, 347–86. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527602372.ch10.

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Li, Hong. "Advanced Biodegradable Organic Polymers." In Advanced Functional Materials, 37–64. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19077-3_2.

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Hüsing, Nicola, and Ulrich Schubert. "Porous Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Materials." In Functional Hybrid Materials, 86–121. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527602372.ch4.

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Kalanaraman, P. S., James E. Kuder, and R. Sidney Jones. "Organic Materials for Optical Data Storage." In Functional Polymers, 173–91. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-0815-7_14.

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Ha, Chang-Sik, and Anu Stella Mathews. "Polyimides and High Performance Organic Polymers." In Advanced Functional Materials, 1–36. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19077-3_1.

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Pal, Tapan K. "Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) for Heterogeneous Catalysis." In Tailored Functional Materials, 141–53. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2572-6_11.

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DeFranco, John, Alex Zakhidov, Jin-Kyun Lee, Priscilla Taylor, Hon Hang Fong, Margarita Chatzichristidi, Ha Soo Hwang, Christopher Ober, and George Malliaras. "Photolithographic Patterning of Organic Electronic Materials." In Functional Supramolecular Architectures, 399–420. Weinheim, Germany: WILEY-VCH Verlag & Co. KGaA, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527689897.ch12.

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Ruiz-Hitzky, Eduardo. "Organic-Inorganic Materials: From Intercalation Chemistry to Devices." In Functional Hybrid Materials, 15–49. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527602372.ch2.

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Sanchez, Clément, Bénédicte Lebeau, Frédéric Chaput, and Jean-Pierre Boilot. "Optical Properties of Functional Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Nanocomposites." In Functional Hybrid Materials, 122–71. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527602372.ch5.

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Shea, K. J., J. Moreau, D. A. Loy, R. J. P. Corriu, and B. Boury. "Bridged Polysilsesquioxanes. Molecular-Engineering Nanostructured Hybrid Organic-Inorganic Materials." In Functional Hybrid Materials, 50–85. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527602372.ch3.

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Conference papers on the topic "Organic functional materials"

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Funahashi, Masahiro. "Design of liquid-crystalline electronic functional materials through nanosegregation." In SPIE Organic Photonics + Electronics, edited by Iam Choon Khoo. SPIE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.928691.

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Day, Peter, Dinesh K. Aswal, and Anil K. Debnath. "Molecular Organic-inorganic Layer Compounds as Electronic Functional Materials." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PHYSICS OF EMERGING FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (PEFM-2010). AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3530493.

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Kuebler, Stephen M., Chun Xia, Rashi Sharma, Jennefir L. Digaum, Noel P. Martinez, Cesar L. Valle, and Raymond C. Rumpf. "Fabrication of functional nanophotonic devices by multiphoton lithography." In Organic Photonic Materials and Devices XXI, edited by Christopher E. Tabor, François Kajzar, and Toshikuni Kaino. SPIE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2508675.

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Liu, Qingxia, Huiling Tai, Yang Wang, Liu Yuan, and Yadong Jiang. "High-performance organic photodetector with optimized thick bulk-heterojunction for near-infrared sensing." In Novel Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Devices, edited by Xiong Li, Zhuo Xu, Mingbo Pu, Costas Fotakis, Xiangang Luo, and Xiaoliang Ma. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2603926.

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Zhang, Dayong, Genjie Yang, Rui Wang, and Junsheng Yu. "Precise adjustment for neutral ternary semitransparent organic photovoltaics by mixing an insulating polymer." In Novel Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Devices, edited by Xiong Li, Zhuo Xu, Mingbo Pu, Costas Fotakis, Xiangang Luo, and Xiaoliang Ma. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2604415.

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Yao, Yuan. "Study on treatment of organic pollutants with inorganic, organic and composite adsorbents." In 2022 International Conference on Optoelectronic Information and Functional Materials (OIFM 2022), edited by Chao Zuo. SPIE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2638917.

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Kamada, K., S. Kurosawa, Y. Yokota, T. Yanagida, M. Nikl, and A. Yoshikawa. "Functional possibilities of inorganic-organic hybrid scintillator." In 2013 International Conference on Solid State Devices and Materials. The Japan Society of Applied Physics, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/ssdm.2013.ps-8-21.

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Luo, Jingdong, Tae-Dong Kim, Hong Ma, Sen Liu, Seok-Ho Kang, Sharon Wong, Marnie A. Haller, et al. "Nanoscale architectural control of organic functional materials for photonics." In Optical Science and Technology, SPIE's 48th Annual Meeting, edited by Guozhong Cao, Younan Xia, and Paul V. Braun. SPIE, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.508356.

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Wang, Rui, Dayong Zhang, Genjie Yang, and Junsheng Yu. "Conjugated polymer film fabricated by in situ electro-chemical polymerization as effective interface modification material in organic solar cells." In Novel Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Devices, edited by Xiong Li, Zhuo Xu, Mingbo Pu, Costas Fotakis, Xiangang Luo, and Xiaoliang Ma. SPIE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2604414.

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Buck, Manfred, Dinesh K. Aswal, and Anil K. Debnath. "Organic Monolayers, Networks, Electrochemistry: A Toolbox for the Nanoscale." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PHYSICS OF EMERGING FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS (PEFM-2010). AIP, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3530469.

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Reports on the topic "Organic functional materials"

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Hu, Bin. Exploring Novel Spintronic Responses from Advanced Functional Organic Materials. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, November 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada626817.

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Park, Soo Y., and Jin H. Kim. Exploring Novel Spintronic Responses from Advanced Functional Organic Materials. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada626929.

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Phillips, Shawn H., Timothy S. Haddad, and Rusty L. Blanski. New Multi-Functional Materials Using Versatile Hybrid (Inorganic/Organic) POSS Nanotechnology. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada410570.

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Yen, Hung-Ju. Functional Organic/Polymeric Materials toward Optoelectronic and Energy Applications @ Harbin Institute of Technology. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1337062.

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Bradford, Joe, Itzhak Shainberg, and Lloyd Norton. Effect of Soil Properties and Water Quality on Concentrated Flow Erosion (Rills, Ephermal Gullies and Pipes). United States Department of Agriculture, November 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1996.7613040.bard.

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Concentrated flow erosion in rills, pipes, ephermal gullies, and gullies is a major contributor of downstream sedimentation. When rill or gullies form in a landscape, a 3- to 5-fold increase in soil loss commonly occurs. The balance between the erosive power of the flow and the erosion resistance of the bed material determines the rate of concentrated flow erosion. The resistance of the bed material to detachment depends primarily on the magnitude of the interparticle forces or cohesion holding the particles and aggregates together. The effect of soil properties on bed material resistance and concentrated flow erosion was evaluated both in the laboratory and field. Both rill erodibility and critical hydraulic shear were greater when measured in 9.0 m long rills under field conditions compared with laboratory mini-flumes. A greater hydraulic shear was required to initiate erosion in the field compared to the mini-flume because of the greater aggregate and clod size and stability. Once erosion was initiated, however, the rate of erosion as a function of hydraulic shear was greater under field conditions because of the greater potential for slaking upon wetting and the greater soil surface area exposed to hydraulic shear. Erosion tests under controlled laboratory conditions with the mini-flume allowed individual soil variables to be studied. Attempts to relate rill erosion to a group soil properties had limited success. When individual soil properties were isolated and studied separately or grouped separately, some trends were identified. For example, the effect of organic carbon on rill erodibility was high in kaolinitic soils, low in smectitic soils, and intermediate in the soils dominated by illite. Slow prewetting and aging increased the cohesion forces between soil particles and decreased rill erodibility. Quick prewetting increased aggregate slaking and increased erodibility. The magnitude of the effect of aging depended upon soil type. The effect of clay mineralogy was evaluated on sand/clay mixtures with montmorillonite (M), Illite (I), and kaolinite (K) clays. Montmorillonite/sand mixtures were much less erodible than either illite or kaolonite sand mixtures. Na-I and Na-K sand mixtures were more erodible than Ca-I and Ca-K due to increased strength from ionic bonding and suppression of repulsive charges by Ca. Na-M was less erodiblethan Ca-M due to increased surface resulting from the accessibility of internal surfaces due to Na saturation. Erodibility decreased when salt concentration was high enough to cause flocculation. This occurred between 0.001 mole L-1 and 0.01 mole L-1. Measuring rill erodibility in mini-flumes enables the measurement of cohesive forces between particles and enhances our ability to learn more about cohesive forces resisting soil detachment under concentrated water flow.
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Iatsyshyn, Anna V., Iryna H. Hubeladze, Valeriia O. Kovach, Valentyna V. Kovalenko, Volodymyr O. Artemchuk, Maryna S. Dvornyk, Oleksandr O. Popov, Andrii V. Iatsyshyn, and Arnold E. Kiv. Applying digital technologies for work management of young scientists' councils. [б. в.], June 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/4434.

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The publication explores the features of the digital technologies’ usage to organize the work of the Young Scientists’ Councils and describes the best practices. The digital transformation of society and the quarantine restrictions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic have forced the use of various digital technologies for scientific communication, the organization of work for youth associations, and the training of students and Ph.D. students. An important role in increasing the prestige of scientific activity and encouraging talented young people to participate in scientific projects belongs to the Young Scientists’ Councils, which are created at scientific institutions and higher education institutions. It is determined that the peculiarities of the work of Young Scientists’ Councils are in providing conditions for further staff development of the institution in which they operate; contribution to the social, psychological and material support of young scientists and Ph.D. students; creating an environment for teamwork and collaborative partnership; development of leadership and organizational qualities; contribution to the development of digital competence. The advantages of using electronic social networks in higher education and research institutions are analyzed, namely: general popularity and free of charge; prompt exchange of messages and multimedia data; user-friendly interface; availability of event planning functions, sending invitations, setting reminders; support of synchronous and asynchronous communication between network participants; possibility of access from various devices; a powerful tool for organizing the learning process; possibility of organization and work of closed and open groups; advertising of various events, etc. Peculiarities of managing the activity of the Young Scientists’ Council with the use of digital technologies are determined. The Young Scientists’ Council is a social system, and therefore the management of this system refers to social management. The effectiveness of the digital technologies’ usage to manage the activities of the Young Scientists’ Council depends on the intensity and need for their use to implement organizational, presentation functions and to ensure constant communication. The areas to apply digital technologies for the work managing of Young Scientists’ Councils are sorted as the presentation of activity; distribution of various information for young scientists; conducting questionnaires, surveys; organization and holding of scientific mass events; managing of thematic workgroups, holding of work meetings. It is generalized and described the experience of electronic social networks usage for organizing and conducting of scientific mass events.
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Hunter, Fraser, and Martin Carruthers. Iron Age Scotland. Society for Antiquaries of Scotland, September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.9750/scarf.09.2012.193.

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The main recommendations of the panel report can be summarised under five key headings:  Building blocks: The ultimate aim should be to build rich, detailed and testable narratives situated within a European context, and addressing phenomena from the longue durée to the short-term over international to local scales. Chronological control is essential to this and effective dating strategies are required to enable generation-level analysis. The ‘serendipity factor’ of archaeological work must be enhanced by recognising and getting the most out of information-rich sites as they appear. o There is a pressing need to revisit the archives of excavated sites to extract more information from existing resources, notably through dating programmes targeted at regional sequences – the Western Isles Atlantic roundhouse sequence is an obvious target. o Many areas still lack anything beyond the baldest of settlement sequences, with little understanding of the relations between key site types. There is a need to get at least basic sequences from many more areas, either from sustained regional programmes or targeted sampling exercises. o Much of the methodologically innovative work and new insights have come from long-running research excavations. Such large-scale research projects are an important element in developing new approaches to the Iron Age.  Daily life and practice: There remains great potential to improve the understanding of people’s lives in the Iron Age through fresh approaches to, and integration of, existing and newly-excavated data. o House use. Rigorous analysis and innovative approaches, including experimental archaeology, should be employed to get the most out of the understanding of daily life through the strengths of the Scottish record, such as deposits within buildings, organic preservation and waterlogging. o Material culture. Artefact studies have the potential to be far more integral to understandings of Iron Age societies, both from the rich assemblages of the Atlantic area and less-rich lowland finds. Key areas of concern are basic studies of material groups (including the function of everyday items such as stone and bone tools, and the nature of craft processes – iron, copper alloy, bone/antler and shale offer particularly good evidence). Other key topics are: the role of ‘art’ and other forms of decoration and comparative approaches to assemblages to obtain synthetic views of the uses of material culture. o Field to feast. Subsistence practices are a core area of research essential to understanding past society, but different strands of evidence need to be more fully integrated, with a ‘field to feast’ approach, from production to consumption. The working of agricultural systems is poorly understood, from agricultural processes to cooking practices and cuisine: integrated work between different specialisms would assist greatly. There is a need for conceptual as well as practical perspectives – e.g. how were wild resources conceived? o Ritual practice. There has been valuable work in identifying depositional practices, such as deposition of animals or querns, which are thought to relate to house-based ritual practices, but there is great potential for further pattern-spotting, synthesis and interpretation. Iron Age Scotland: ScARF Panel Report v  Landscapes and regions:  Concepts of ‘region’ or ‘province’, and how they changed over time, need to be critically explored, because they are contentious, poorly defined and highly variable. What did Iron Age people see as their geographical horizons, and how did this change?  Attempts to understand the Iron Age landscape require improved, integrated survey methodologies, as existing approaches are inevitably partial.  Aspects of the landscape’s physical form and cover should be investigated more fully, in terms of vegetation (known only in outline over most of the country) and sea level change in key areas such as the firths of Moray and Forth.  Landscapes beyond settlement merit further work, e.g. the use of the landscape for deposition of objects or people, and what this tells us of contemporary perceptions and beliefs.  Concepts of inherited landscapes (how Iron Age communities saw and used this longlived land) and socal resilience to issues such as climate change should be explored more fully.  Reconstructing Iron Age societies. The changing structure of society over space and time in this period remains poorly understood. Researchers should interrogate the data for better and more explicitly-expressed understandings of social structures and relations between people.  The wider context: Researchers need to engage with the big questions of change on a European level (and beyond). Relationships with neighbouring areas (e.g. England, Ireland) and analogies from other areas (e.g. Scandinavia and the Low Countries) can help inform Scottish studies. Key big topics are: o The nature and effect of the introduction of iron. o The social processes lying behind evidence for movement and contact. o Parallels and differences in social processes and developments. o The changing nature of houses and households over this period, including the role of ‘substantial houses’, from crannogs to brochs, the development and role of complex architecture, and the shift away from roundhouses. o The chronology, nature and meaning of hillforts and other enclosed settlements. o Relationships with the Roman world
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Methodology of sports working capacity level increase in basketball players on the basis of stimulation and rehabilitation means. Viktor V. Andreev, Igor E. Konovalov, Dmitriy S. Andreev, Aleksandr I. Morozov, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.14526/2070-4798-2021-16-1-5-11.

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The increased level of modern sport development increases the demands claimed on different aspects of the training process with further rehabilitation organization and realization. That is why we still have the problem of an adequate and effective integral system creation. The mentioned direction has a direct connection with the activity of scientists, coaches- practitioners and sports clubs. They have to work within one mechanism of interaction. Materials. Studying the level of working capacity influence stimulation and organism rehabilitation means on an organism of basketball players from higher educational establishments on the basis of a wildgrowing plant root “snowdon rose” (Rhodiola rosea), classical massage with special oils and contrast shower application. Research methods. The following methods were used in the experiment: scientific-methodical sources analysis concerning the level of working capacity and athletes’ functional rehabilitation increase; functional tests; the received video material with the indices analysis; mathematical statistics. The research realization was on the basis of N.F. Katanov State University, Khakassia and Khakassia Technical Institute (branch) of Siberian Federal University in Abakan. Results. During the research work we stated qualitative and quantitative indices of athletes’ coordinating endurance with the help of video together with other mentioned above rehabilitation means; the received results were handled and we revealed positive changes in the studied information values of basketball players’ motor sphere and respiratory system. Conclusion. The results analysis, received after the research, helped to come to the following conclusion: out of the presented components the biological factor in a form of a wild-growing plant root “snowdon rose” (Rhodiola rosea) has the main influence on the working capacity and functional rehabilitation of basketball players’ organisms.
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Introduction Success of Less Common Species from the Genus Berberis L. Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.31812/123456789/3641.

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The study dealt with the patterns of adaptation of the genus Berberis L. low-abundant alien plants to the climatic conditions of the steppe zone of Ukraine. The success of the introduction, which was conducted on the territory of the Botanical Garden of Oles Honchar Dnipro National University (city of Dnipro) near 60 years ago, was evaluated by a set of indicators. According to the study of phenological rhythms, introduced plants can be characterized as plants with a relatively short growing season, a relatively long shoot growth, a short flowering period and a long maturing period. This indicates the lability of the phenological rhythms of the introduced plants, which respond to changes in environmental conditions in terms of the beginning and end of the phenological phases. The aquatic regime of introduced plants reflects the level of their adaptation to the environment due to the ability of plant organism to withstand water consumption. The study of water exchange features of Berberis L. plants revealed a moderate decrease in the intensity of transpiration and a moderate water deficit in the plant leaves, which indicates the adaptation of the species to the difficult climatic conditions of the steppe zone. The response of introduced plants to the level of moisture in the steppe region confirmed the universal mechanism of plant adaptation to arid conditions. Comparative analysis of the reproductive ability of introduced plants of the genus Berberis L. in the conditions of the Botanical Garden revealed a significant variability of quantitative indicators. The weight of 100 fruits ranged from 12.5 g (B. vulgaris) to 16.3 g (B. declinata). Seed length varied from 4.5 mm (B. canadensis) to 5.2 mm (B. declinata, B. amurensis), seed width varied from 1.8 mm (B. amurensis, B. vulgaris) to 2.1 mm (B. koreana). The highest mass of 1000 seeds was observed in the species B. koreana. To compare sample averages, the criterion for the significant difference of Tukey's group averages was used. The investigated plants of the genus Berberis L. can be recommended for the introduction into large-scale and individual gardening in order to expand the range of fruit products and obtain biologically valuable raw materials for the industrial production of functional products.
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