Academic literature on the topic 'Organisation du travail – Europe – Histoire'
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Journal articles on the topic "Organisation du travail – Europe – Histoire"
Manchuelle, François. "Slavery, Emancipation and Labour Migration in West Africa: the case of the Soninke." Journal of African History 30, no. 1 (March 1989): 89–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021853700030899.
Full textBodé, Gérard. "Comité d’histoire des administrations chargées du travail, de l’emploi et de la formation professionnelle. – Évolution et organisation de l’administration centrale du ministère du Travail de 1887 à 1940." Histoire de l'éducation, no. 89 (January 1, 2001): 185–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/histoire-education.888.
Full textFrancq, Bernard, and Françoise Goffinet. "Au-delà de la prévention : une pratique politique de rectification permanente." II. La prévention mise en tension, no. 11 (January 18, 2016): 169–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1034636ar.
Full textGillet, Anne. "Construction socio-historique de la fonction « maîtrise » (contremaître, superviseur) et identification de figures professionnelles." Revue multidisciplinaire sur l'emploi, le syndicalisme et le travail 6, no. 1 (February 4, 2011): 79–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1000450ar.
Full textWroceński, Józef. "Kongregacja Zakonów i Instytutów Świeckich w aspekcie historyczno-prawnym." Prawo Kanoniczne 29, no. 3-4 (December 10, 1986): 209–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/pk.1986.29.3-4.13.
Full textGUY, G., and L. FORTUN-LAMOTHE. "Avant-propos." INRAE Productions Animales 26, no. 5 (December 19, 2013): 387–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2013.26.5.3167.
Full textΝΥΣΤΑΖΟΠΟΥΛΟΥ-ΠΕΛΕΚΙΔΟΥ, ΜΑΡΙΑ. "Η ΣΥΜΜΕΤΟΧΗ ΤΗΣ ΓΥΝΑΙΚΑΣ ΣΤΗΝ ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΑ ΚΑΤΑ ΤΟΝ ΥΣΤΕΡΟ ΜΕΣΑΙΩΝΑ (Ή περίπτωση της Σερβίδας κλώστριας)." Eoa kai Esperia 5 (July 24, 2003): 147. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/eoaesperia.64.
Full textLein, Brecht. "Jef Van Bilsen tussen Hendrik De Man en Tony Herbert. De politieke zoektocht van een ex-Dinaso." WT. Tijdschrift over de geschiedenis van de Vlaamse beweging 71, no. 2 (June 6, 2012): 105–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/wt.v71i2.12260.
Full textGagné, Natacha. "Anthropologie et histoire." Anthropen, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.060.
Full textTarrius, Alain. "Birth of a Nomadic European People, History and Actuality of the Transmigrant Territories of Globalisation from Below in Southern Europe." Sociétés plurielles Exaptriate, Articles (August 31, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.46298/societes-plurielles.2021.8407.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Organisation du travail – Europe – Histoire"
Lombardo, Jean-Claude Angelo. "La pauvreté en Europe." Grenoble 2, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008GRE21003.
Full textAccording to some anthropologists poverty exists neither in primitive nor in gift based societies because it is integrated. The phenomenon appears in Israel from the tenth century BC as a result of an expropriation process of some farmers. Gradually, societies have developed while remaining dependent on natural conditions ; these societies were often at the origin of an obvious poverty but societal assistance rendered this poverty bearable and acceptable by the community. With trade development allowing the nations to have imports of precious metals, thus facilitating leur industrial development, a large working force becomes necessary. Moreover, technical developments which improve agricultural production and the expropriations lead to the emergence of an overpopulation. With industrial development, the wage system becomes the dominant form of social organization and mass poverty is really born out of this organization. Poverty becomes part of economic and social regulation. The Clasical Liberal analysis imposes itself in the nineteenth century. However, with the accumulation of social struggles, the socialist and especially Marxist thought makes its way and the law renders the wage organization more human until the development of a social protection. The construction of social status out of stable employment supplies the conditions for a reduction of poverty and the development of a certain well-being. The Keynesian society imposes itself. However, faced with the saturation of domestic markets and an industrialization longing to conquer foreign markets, the demand for competitiveness of entreprises is no longer oriented towards the improvement of living conditions determined by employment. The liberal analysis takes over. A certain social deconstruction takes place especially through the reconsideration of stable employment. Mass poverty is thus inherent in the Market
Meyer, Carole. "Histoire naturelle de cinq groupes autonomes dans une organisation industrielle." Nancy 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003NAN21023.
Full textMore and more often, organizations resort to work groups, so it is necessary to study the performance of work groups in the long term. Our presence in the field made it possible for us to get a two year long longitudinal study taking into account the whole of the measurable and quantifiable aspects of the setting up of work groups inside an industrial organization. We have carried out a sort of experiment as we were there before the setting up of work groups. This enabled us to collect empirical data before the organization changed and therefore, to compare them to those collected after the setting up of work groups. This research is concerned, on the one hand, with the estimation of economic factors such as production and absenteeism, the assessment of the social climate and of the parts of the individuals inside the group and, on the other hand, with the combination of those different factors
Ben, Aissa Hazem. "La Démarche sociotechnique chez Renault : histoire, diagnostic et logiques d'évolution." Paris, ENMP, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002ENMP1129.
Full textBocqueraz, Claude. "Le projet de professionnalisation des comptables français avant la seconde guerre mondiale." Nantes, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000NANT4010.
Full textLienard, Laure. "L’approche communautaire dans le travail social : une perspective européenne." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2020. https://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/ulprive/DDOC_T_2020_0274_LIENARD.pdf.
Full textSocial work in Europe is characterized by dynamics of convergence, reinforced by formal and informal processes of Europeanization within the European Union, and variables rooted in the history and culture of the countries. One of the most visible areas of divergence in the social work profession between countries is the emphasis on community work. These differences in status are compounded by nuances in the organization and forms of community practice in different countries, in social work and at its margins. How can these variations be understood and interpreted? What are the factors that determine whether or not community work is included in social work? This thesis presents social work and community work in 6 European countries (France, Netherlands, England, Sweden, Czech Republic, Italy), corresponding to distinct welfare state models, and is based on semi-structured interviews with field workers and academics in each country. The socio-historical study of community work across Europe shows that it was imported post-war as a professional practice, and that everywhere (except in Eastern Europe, where social work as a profession did not exist) it went through a golden age - while retaining a minority status in social work - culminating with the ideology of development and the radical movement in the 1960s and 1970s. The shift towards liberalism in the 1980s redefined the political project assigned to social work, towards more curative and individual interventions, focusing on target groups. From then on, community work was marginalized or grew outside of social work, with the exception of the Netherlands, where it remained as a social work branch despite a decline in numbers. However, since the 2000s, the community (and its corollary, civil society or the third sector) has returned to the center of public discussions, first under the influence of the political model of the Third Way, and then more generally following the implementation of public management principles, which reflect the penetration of ideological and managerial neoliberalism throughout Europe. Thus, models of community activation and networking towards community empowerment are more present in countries where the liberal turn is more pronounced. The empowerment paradigm, although widely polysemic, contributes to unify the field. Among the variables, some relate to the arrangements between different actors within the welfare state, depending on the role granted to civil society, and to political cultures centered on consensus or cleavage, according to which social work seeks to adjust its role in the political arena - depending on whether it seeks neutrality in order to avoid the cleavage, or whether it acknowledges its legitimacy to speak out in the public arena (and is recognized as such by the public authorities). The pre-existence of professional traditions in popular education (such as animation in France) or social pedagogy, which seem to be a specific European component, also conditions the place of community work within social work: social work in the Nordic countries was built on a tradition of social pedagogy, while in France, the relationship between animation and social work is, historically, tumultuous. Finally, another variable is the status of the social work profession, which allows it to have a hold on the scope and definition of its activities
Guinand, Cédric. "Die Internationale Arbeitsorganisation (ILO) und die soziale Sicherheit in Europa (1942-1969)." Metz, 2001. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/2001/Guinand.Cedric.LMZ0104.pdf.
Full textAs well as in the Atlantic Charter (1941) as well as in the Beveridge Report (1942) an extension of the social security to the whole population had been requested with the end of the limitation to the sole workers. The International Labour Organisation (ILO) took over the majority of the ideas written down in the Beveridge Report at the International Labour Conference in Philadelphia (1944) and tried to make the governments sensitive to this problem by adopting the Recommandations n°67 and 69. After World War II, the ILO committed herself to a quick implementation of the principles of universality and extension to new risks but the European reconstruction did not allow her to play a leading role in this field. Nevertheless, she managed to conclude some internetional agreements at the begining of the 1950s, like the International Agreement concerning the social security for the Rhine boatmen or the European Social Security Convention for Migrant Workers. The creation of strong regional entities like the ESCC and the EEC, the national character of each social security system, the traditions' "weight", the influence of the East-West-conflict and the adhesion of a increasing number of Third World countries at the ILO lead to a quick decline of her role in the field of the European social security. No country was really interested in the harmonization of social norms. This is why the ILO had to satisfy herself with the Convention concerning Minimum Standards of Social Security (Convention n°102) and to give up the project of superior standards. But the ILO made the error to look upon the European regional organisations as competitors and not as allies. Another problem, wich was nearly insurmontable, was the lack of international vision by nearly all experts
Lous, Baronian Laurent. "Le travail vivant : catégorie critique et génétique de la méthode du capital." Paris 10, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA100120.
Full textThis thesis argues Chat the project of Critique of political economy is entirely dependant on the nature of social labor in general, from which Marx derives the categories and laves of the political economy. Effectively, starting with his first economical works, Mari considers social labor as a group of production activities, in such a way that each society is characterized by the way it exchanges and assigns these activities. However, the political economy, from mercantilism to neo-classicism, conceived and still perceives work for its product and results, and only considers the exchange of products as social labor. The political economy observes living labor as a purely negative object, as a sacrifice or necessary commitment to fulfil individual needs. For Marx, if value-added labor is defined as a specific method of exchanging living labor, this results in a new definition of general and abstract labor: it is no longer defined as an object or unit of value, but first and foremost as an expenditure of labor force - of muscles, nerves and brain. From this, Marx derives the dual nature of labor, which lie strongly insists on and which he considers to be his primary contribution to the science of economics. Marx dominates the critical analysis: the way in which categories and laves of capitalist production are assigned, and the nature of the criticism of these categories and laves, which still survives in the political economy to this day
Fiorucci, Jean-Sébastien. "L'émergence du droit pénal du travail en France et dans les colonies, de la Monarchie de juillet à la Troisième République (1841-1939 : entre sanction, protection et régulation." Nice, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005NICE0036.
Full textIn positive law, there is no doubt about labour sentence law specialisation compared to sentence law itself and labour law even though the discipline's limits can change according to the doctrine. A specific study, through the multiple sources crossing, the conditions of the outbreak of this subject whose independence and oldness compared to industry law and labour law can be proved, was necessary. From 1841 to 1939, some complex sentence devices and specific in their way to apprehend workers, whatever they are intellectual and liberal or commercial, salaried employees or not salaried. This research, from the point of view of the sentence laws practiced to workers what ever their job is, seeks after making comprehensible the entire major politics carried out by France over almost one century
Gollain, Françoise. "Pensée écologique et critique du travail dans une perspective gorzienne." Orléans, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999ORLE1027.
Full textThis thesis argues the necessity of an eco-socialist critique of work. This critique requires sustained reference to the concept of limits - limits to be imposed on the domination of market ideology productivism and the work ethic because of their destructive impact at both a social and ecological level, and their undermining of the individual's ability to be in control of their everyday life. Hence our rejection of a narrow environmentalist or ecocentric standpoint in favour of a marxist and humanistic approach as found in the perspective of André Gorz. Gorz's writings invite us to place an emancipatory project at the heart of the analysis of the present crisis of work based on a dual representation of society [heteronomy/autonomy (Illich), system/lifeworld (Habermas)], they establish the fundamental dichotomy between work and life due to the functional logic of work in a modem capitalist economy. On this basis, it can be argued that a critique of waged-work must be rooted in a concern for the preservation and extension of people's existential autonomy, as opposed to a mere functional autonomy within work. The study of the most recent developments in work practices precisely reveal that personality is being utilised to an unprecedented level and autonomy is being instrumentalised, alongside a massive and systematic reduction in the global need for labour. We are therefore in favour of a radical transformation towards a post waged-society, to be brought about through a series of reforms : massive and permanent redistribution of labour through a reduction in working hours, a guaranteed minimun income and the development of non marked-based economic practices and alternative forms of social interaction
Gauthier, Catherine. "L'élargissement du Conseil de l'Europe : étude des mutations d'une organisation internationale." Bordeaux 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BOR40038.
Full textBooks on the topic "Organisation du travail – Europe – Histoire"
Saint-Pierre, Céline. L' histoire du travail: Transformations technologiques et organisation de la production. Québec: Service de la recherche et de l'évaluation, Musée de la civilisation, 1993.
Find full text(1997), Medieval Europe Brugge Conference. Travel technology & organisation in medieval Europe. Zellik [Belgium]: Instituut voor het Archeologisch Patrimonium, 1997.
Find full textPinard, Rolande. La révolution du travail: De l'artisan au manager. Montréal, Qué: Liber, 2000.
Find full textZiégler, Jean. Vive le pouvoir! ou les délices de la raison d'État. Paris: Ed. du Seuil, 1985.
Find full textFitoussi, Jean-Paul. Le débat interdit: Monnaie, Europe, pauvreté. [Paris]: Arléa, 1995.
Find full textLayard, P. R. G. Unemployment: The way forward for Europe. London: Centre for Economic Performance, London School of Economics and Political Science, 1994.
Find full textLubin, Carol Riegelman. Social justice for women: The International Labor Organization and women. Durham: Duke University Press, 1990.
Find full textWomen, production, and patriarchy in late medieval cities. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1986.
Find full textDowns, Laura Lee. Manufacturing inequality: Gender division in the French and British metalworking industries, 1914-1939. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1995.
Find full textBenjamin, Martin. The agony of modernization: Labor and industrialization in Spain. Ithaca, NY: ILR Press, School of Industrial and Labor Relations, Cornell University, 1990.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Organisation du travail – Europe – Histoire"
Hilson, Mary. "Co-operative internationalism in practice: the International Co-operative Alliance (ICA) before and after the First World War." In The International Co-operative Alliance and the consumer co-operative movement in northern Europe, c. 1860-1939. Manchester University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781526100801.003.0003.
Full textBarnier, Frédérique. "Histoire industrielle, organisation du travail et culture ouvrière dans les arsenaux." In Deux siècles d’histoire de l’armement en France, 399–410. CNRS Éditions, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.editionscnrs.33737.
Full textHatzfeld, Nicolas. "2 : Organisation du travail, repères pour une histoire comparée (1945-2000)." In Renault sur Seine, 37–53. La Découverte, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dec.dreyf.2007.01.0037.
Full textGallois Bouchet, Anne, and Alexandre Charbonneau. "Systèmes de manutention en Europe : gouvernance, organisation et conditions de travail." In Gouverner les ports de commerce à l’heure libérale, 279–94. CNRS Éditions, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.editionscnrs.45127.
Full textLambrichs, Louise L. "Mythologies nationales, déni collectif, mécanisme de répétition et travail de mémoire. La guerre en ex-Yougoslavie comme cas d’école." In Mémoire et histoire en Europe centrale et orientale, 281–88. Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pur.104783.
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