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Journal articles on the topic 'Oriya and Indic'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 29 July 2024

Last updated: 19 July 2025

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1

Sproat, Richard. "Brahmi-derived scripts, script layout, and segmental awareness." Written Language and Literacy 9, no. 1 (2006): 45–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/wll.9.1.05spr.

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In earlier work (Sproat 2000), I characterized the layout of symbols in a script in terms of a calculus involving two dimensional catenation operators: I claimed that leftwards, rightwards, upwards, downwards and surrounding catenation are sufficient to describe the layout of any script. In the first half of this paper I analyze four Indic alphasyllabaries — Devanagari, Oriya, Kannada and Tamil — in terms of this model. A crucial claim is that despite the complexities of layout in alphasyllabic scripts, they are essentially no different in nature than alphabetic scripts, such as Latin. The sec

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Rane, Kirti, Tanaya Bagwe,, Shruti Chaudhari, Ankita Kale, and Gayatri Deore. "Enhancing En-X Translation: A Chrome Extension-Based Approach to Indic Language Models." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 03 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem42782.

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Language translation is the lifeblood of any communication that crosses linguistic boundaries. Recent trends in the domain of neural machine translation (NMT) are already superior to the old traditions. In such circumstances, the works done by Prahwini et al. (2024) and Vandan Mujadia et al. (2024) highlight the application of NMT for resource-constrained Indian languages. In view of many challenges like parallel corpus scarcity, we present a real-time adaptable translation model that works on the Fairseq framework. It provides high-accuracy translations for Assamese, Gujarati, Kannada, Bengal

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3

Singh, Pawan Kumar, Supratim Das, Ram Sarkar, and Mita Nasipuri. "Line Parameter based Word-Level Indic Script Identification System." International Journal of Computer Vision and Image Processing 6, no. 2 (2016): 18–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcvip.2016070102.

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In this paper, a line parameter based approach is presented to identify the handwritten scripts written in eight popular scripts. Since Optical Character Recognition (OCR) engines are usually script-dependent, automatic text recognition in multi-script environment requires a pre-processing module that helps identifying the scripts before processing the same through the respective OCR engine. The work becomes more challenging when it deals with handwritten document which is still a less explored research area. In this paper, a line parameter based approach is presented to identify the handwritt

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Joshi, Manu, and Sharmila Saxena. "Ethos of Orissa Landscape and Indian Sensibility In The Poems of Jayanta Mahapatra." Dialogue: A Journal Devoted to Literary Appreciation 19, no. 02 (2024): 40–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.30949/10.30949/dajdtla.v19i2.8.

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Jayanta Mahapatra is one of the rising stars on the firmament of this species of Indian poetry. His works is of such intrinsic worth that he has already come to be regarded as the forth great poet in India. His ironic treatment with superb use of imagery with reference- to some of the more representative poems in the perspective of his commitment to a personal vision embedded in the materials practices, values of Oriya culture and rituals to some people of India. This paper attempts at the study of socio-political ethos of his native place, the images of locale, the social injustices that embo

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Ardiansyah, Laode, and Nawawi Nawawi. "Pemberian Nasi Beras Merah (Oriza Nivara) dan Nasi Beras Hitam (Oriza Sativa L. Indica) terhadap Perubahan Kadar Glukosa pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus." Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari 4, no. 2 (2021): 607–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/jks.v4i2.1937.

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This study aims to determine the effect of giving brown rice (Oryza nivara) and black rice (Oryza Sativa L. Indica) to changes in blood glucose levels in people with diabetes mellitus in Kendari City. This research method was carried out with a quasi-experimental design with a pre-post test design test. The results of the study on checking blood glucose levels before and after giving brown rice (Oryza nivara) and black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) within one week obtained P-Value = 0.000 from P-Value <0.05, while in comparison between brown rice (Oryza nivara) and black rice (Oryza sativa

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Sahoo, Sanghamitra, G. B. N. Chainy, and V. K. Kashyap. "Allele Frequency of Eight Y-Chromosome STR Loci in Oriya Population of India." Journal of Forensic Sciences 48, no. 1 (2003): 20022310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/jfs20022310.

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DOS SANTOS, REGIANE APARECIDA, and BRANCA MARIA DE OLIVEIRA SANTOS. "INFECQÁO URINARIA EM PACIENTES SUBMETIDAS Á CIRURGIA GINECOLOGICA COM INDICA^ÁO DE CATETERISMO VESICAL DE DEMORA." Ciencia y Enfermería 5, no. 1 (1999): 77–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.29393/ce5-8iurb20008.

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El objetivo del trabajo es conocer la frecuencia de infección urinaria en 20 pacientes sometidas a cirugía ginecológica, con cateterismo vesical de demora, identificar los principales microrganismos responsables y su sensibilidad a los antibióticos y relacionar las señales y síntomas observados y referidos por las pacientes. Los datos fueron obtenidos por medio de dos muestras de orina de cada paciente por punción de catéter y por orina en chorro y por análisis de posibles señales y síntomas. Las muestras de orina fueron sometidas al análisis bacteriológico y al antibiograma. De las 4 muestras

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GUPTA, NEHA, M. GANESHKUMAR, SANJAY KESHARI DAS, and MANJU SILIWAL. "Three new species of Idiops Perty, 1833 (Araneae: Idiopidae) from India." Zootaxa 3635, no. 3 (2013): 237–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3635.3.3.

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Three new species of the front-eyed trapdoor genus Idiops, viz., Idiops joida sp. nov. from the Western Ghats of Karnataka, I. mettupalayam sp. nov. from the foothills of the Western Ghats in Tamil Nadu and I. oriya sp. nov. from Odhisa, are described. Natural history information for all these species is provided as is an identification key to Idiops species from South andSoutheast Asia.

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Arce, Julián. "Lecciones sobre la verruga peruana o "enfermedad de Carrión"." Anales de la Facultad de Medicina 2 (November 23, 2014): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/anales.v2i0.10703.

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La verruga maligna, es, como su nombre lo indica, la forma hipertóxica, violenta y casi siempre fatal, de la verruga peruana o enfermedad de Carríón. Individualizada por primera vez en 1870, cuando graso epidémicamente en los campamentos de los trabajadores del ferrocarril a La Oroya, ubicados en las quebradas comprendidas entre Chosíca y Matucana, fue designada entonces con el nombre de fiebre de la Oroya, para distinguirla de la malaria, la verruga eruptiva, la tifoidea y demás enfermedades que, junto con ella, reinaron en dichas regiones. Mas tarde, en 1885, el resultado inesperado de la ex

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Martínez Rodríguez, David Alexander, and Olimpo Juan Oliver Espinosa. "Aproximación físico-química a las alteraciones ácido base en la orina de ovinos con alcalosis hipoclorémica." Revista de Medicina Veterinaria, no. 35 (September 3, 2017): 113–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.19052/mv.4394.

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La aproximación físico-química para determinar el pH urinario es relativamente nueva y no se ha usado en condiciones patológicas en animales. En el presente artículo, el objetivo principal fue demostrar la validez de esta teoría en la orina de ovinos con alcalosis metabólica hipoclorémica. Se realizó un estudio de tipo experimental para la inducción de la alcalosis metabólica hipoclorémica en ovinos. Durante el periodo de control y de inducción se determinaron en la orina: pH calculado, pH medido, excreción neta de ácido, amonio y diferencia de iones fuertes en la orina (SID) cada 24 h hasta e

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Ekramul Hassan, Mohammad, Jaweed Ahmed Khan, and Rubina Parveen Khan. "Comparing Multilingualism in India and Britain: A Study of Linguistic Diversity and Its Impact." Alford Council of International English & Literature Journal 07, no. 04 (2024): 01–06. https://doi.org/10.37854/acielj.2024.740107.

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India is a country with a rich linguistic diversity. The Indian Constitution recognizes several languages, including English, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Urdu, Sindhi, and Maithili. English and Chinese are also considered major languages. Tribal languages also play an important role. The late Professor Suniti Kumar Chatterjee suggested that there were 15 major languages in India, and Rajasthani and Bhojpuri also were notable. India's strength is its unity amidst the linguistic variety, and even though language-related issues crop up, they can be sorted

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Herrera Mendoza MSC BAC Esp., María Teresa, Ruth Mélida Sánchez MSC, Ariel Iván Ruiz Parra MD MSC, and Olga Lucia Ostos Ortiz MSC. "Tamizaje Serológico y con Pcr para Determinar la Prevalencia de en Pacientes con Vaginosis y Vaginitis Inespecífica Que Asisten a Hospitales de la Secretaría de Salud de Bogotá." Nova 3, no. 3 (2005): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.22490/24629448.20.

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<p>Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) es uno de los agentes etiológicos más importantes en las infecciones de transmisión sexual. En la mujer CT causa patologías tales como cervicitis, uretritis y enfermedad pélvica inflamatoria, entre otras. Los objetivos de este trabajo fueron determinar la prevalencia de la infección y la concordancia de las pruebas diagnósticas para CT en pacientes sintomáticas de vaginitis o leucorrea inespecífica, que asistieron al hospital Pablo VI de Bosa y al Hospital del Sur de Bogotá, durante los meses de junio y julio de 2004. Se obtuvieron 180 muestras simultáneas d

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Pérez-Gil, Rosaura, and Sergio Rivera-Pirela. "Leptospirosis genital incidental en machos Bubalus bubalis del estado Portuguesa, Venezuela." Revista Científica de la Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias XXXIII, no. 1 (2023): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.52973/rcfcv-e33208.

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La leptospirosis constituye una importante causa de infertilidad en bóvidos. En Bubalus bubalis, Leptospira spp. infecta el tejido renal, así como los órganos sexuales, por lo que puede excretarse, tanto en orina como en semen. Solo un número limitado de estudios en todo el mundo han investigado la seroprevalencia de la enfermedad en machos bovinos y los riesgos reproductivos relacionados con la eliminación del patógeno en el semen. Se reportan aquí los resultados de la evaluación serológica, microbiológica, seminal e histopatológica de machos bufalinos adultos del municipio Esteller, estado P

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Figueroa–Figueroa, Jenniffer Lisbeth, Javier Martin Reyes-Baque, and Genesis Belén Fuentes-Cantos. "Microalbuminuria como indicador de riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes hipertensos atendidos en el Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social Jipijapa." MQRInvestigar 9, no. 1 (2025): e86. https://doi.org/10.56048/mqr20225.9.1.2025.e86.

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Microalbuminuria se denomina a la presencia de pequeñas cantidades de albúmina en la orina, lo que indica un daño renal temprano y un mayor riesgo de enfermedades cardiovasculares. El objetivo fue analizar la microalbuminuria como indicador de riesgo cardiovascular en pacientes hipertensos atendidos en el Instituto Ecuatoriano de Seguridad Social Jipijapa. La metodología se basó en un estudio cuantitativo de tipo descriptivo, transversal y retrospectivo, datos clínicos de pacientes hipertensos, evaluando la presencia de microalbuminuria y su correlación con riesgo cardiovasculares, se analizar

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15

Rao, M. Narasimha, and Prof K. Ratna Shiela Mani. "SIGNIFICANCE OF RURAL CULTURE IN THE SHORT FICTION OF MANOJ DAS." Journal of English Language and Literature 09, no. 01 (2022): 68–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.54513/joell.2022.9107.

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A brief survey of Indian Short Fiction in English indicates that there is a wide scope for its study. Manoj Das has presented a serene and simple way of life of rural community in India in his fiction which is rapidly disappearing. He is one of the foremost short story writers in Post-Independent India and an outstanding bilingual writer both in English and Oriya at ease. He depicts very effectively and skillfully the way of life of people living in villages, their values, norms, beliefs, attitudes, traditions, customs, superstitions, religion, etc., in his stories. He is a keen observer of th

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Rosilyanarr, Vemarts Dwi Arta. "KELAYAKAN BERAS KETAN HITAM (ORIZA SATIVA L. INDICA) DAN MADU SEBAGAI BAHAN DASAR PEMBUATAN LULUR BADAN." Beauty and Beauty Health Education 10, no. 2 (2022): 67–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/bbhe.v10i2.52235.

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Abstrak: Penduduk Indonesia yang beriklim tropis rentan mengalami berbagai masalah kulit salah satunya adalah kulit kering. Seiring bertambahnya umur, produksi minyak di lapisan dalam stratum corneum semakin berkurang sehingga menimbulkan kelembaban kulit berkurang sejak usia 20 tahun dan mencapai puncaknya pada usia 50 tahun. Beras ketan hitam mengandung zat besi antioksidan yang sangat berguna untuk kulit karena membantu mengaktifkan vitamin, termasuk vitamin B1 yang dapat membantu dan menjaga kesehatan kulit. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui validitas lulur beras ketan hitam dan madu

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CHISHTY, NARAYAN LAL CHOUDHARY AND NADIM. "Distribution of Green Munia (Amandava formosa Latham 1790) in Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary, Rajasthan, India." JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND BIO-SCIENCE 38, no. 02 (2024): 287. https://doi.org/10.59467/jebs.2024.38.287.

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Green munia (Amandava formosa) mainly prefers forest and grassland habitats with Lantana-dominated areas and other bushy areas, including wild grasses, during the foraging, feeding, resting, roosting, and nesting time. For their foraging and feeding needs, green munias prefer agricultural lands, and they occasionally site themselves near cattle farm areas. Males, females, and juveniles of green munias also forage and feed together. During the study, we observed green munia at 115 locations in Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary and their distribution was found to range between 901 m and 1400 m elevat

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Díaz Roldán, J., J. Aguilar Luque, P. Parra Membrives, et al. "The renal function and laparoscopic surgery: a comparison of the pneumoperitoneum and the open technique." Cirugía Andaluza 33, no. 1 (2022): 12–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.37351/2022331.2.

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Resumen Objetivo: analizar los efectos de la cirugía sobre la función renal en abordaje por laparotomía o laparoscopia. Material y métodos: ensayo clínico prospectivo comparativo entre ambas técnicas. Aleatorizamos pacientes con colelitiasis sintomática y patología ginecológica. Se analizaron parámetros de respuesta a la agresión quirúrgica pre y postoperatorio. Para la función renal (entre otros) en plasma: urea, creatinina y cistatina C. En orina: microalbuminuria, IgG, alfa-1-microglobulina, creatinina. Calculados: excreción fraccional de urea, tasa de filtración glomerular (FG) según cista

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Renkovskaya, E. A. "Return of the stolen god: the sora cult of Mattar Banom (an ethnolinguistic analysis)." Etnograficheskoe obozrenie, no. 4 (August 15, 2023): 23–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869541523040024.

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The article describes the religion of Mattar Banom, the cult of the autochthonous script of the Sora language, created in the 1930s in the state of Odisha, India, at the same time as script itself. The newly invented script (Sorang-Sompeng) is considered to be the incarnation of the god Jagannath who, according to Hindu beliefs, was originally the god of the Savara tribe (supposed ancestors of the Sora) but then was taken away from them by the Oriya Brahmins. Each character of the script is dedicated to a certain deity of the traditional Sora pantheon. The article deals with the social prerequ

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Sourav, Majumder, Kr. Jha Ashok, and Kumar Mishra Kamlesh. "Powdered X-ray diffraction, FTIR, TGA and DTA studies of montmorillonite derivatives." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 97, No. 9b, Sept 2020 (2020): 1604–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5665259.

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University Department of Chemistry, T. M. Bagalpur University, Bhagalpur-812 007, Bihar, India CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research, Dhanbad-826 001, Jharkhand, India <em>E-mail:</em> bantimajumder82@gmail.com, ashokjha39@gmail.com <em>Manuscript received online 27 May 2020, accepted 01 July 2020</em> Montmorillonite derivatives prepared from natural source of mineral deposits have been characterized by PXRD and FTIR studies. Na-derivatives prepared by standard method may be studied for sorbent behavior with respect to the Cr and As samples collected from different sources o

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Rodriguez, Joaquin Valentin, Colla Cora, Melina Gines, and Gisel Schröder. "La evaluación bioquímica de la proteinuria de caninos en el laboratorio de análisis clínicos veterinarios." Analecta Veterinaria 40, no. 1 (2020): 044. http://dx.doi.org/10.24215/15142590e044.

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Es sabido que la proteinuria en perros y gatos está asociada a morbilidad renal y que puede ser utilizada como marcador de riesgo de la evolución de enfermedad renal y también de la respuesta a tratamientos curativos. Existe una controversia acerca de los valores que la proteinuria puede alcanzar en perros sanos. El objetivo de este estudio fue establecer los límites de las concentraciones de las proteínas urinarias que pueden presentarse en caninos sanos utilizando métodos analíticos disponibles en el laboratorio de análisis clínicos veterinarios. La interpretación de los resultados obtenidos

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Nastiti, Mely, Desy Nawangsari, and Dina Febrina. "FORMULASI, SIFAT FISIK DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN MASKER GEL PEEL OFF TEPUNG BERAS HITAM (Oriza sativa L. var Indica)." Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia 4, no. 2 (2021): 58–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.52216/jfsi.vol4no2p58-67.

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Beras hitam (Oriza sativa L. var Indica) merupakan varietas lokal yang mengandung pigmen antosianin. Antosianin bersifat sebagai antioksidan yang berefek positif bagi kesehatan. Masker wajah peel off adalah masker wajah yang memiliki keunggulan yaitu mudah dilepaskan seperti membran elastis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui evaluasi fisik sediaan masker gel peel off, aktivitas antioksidan dan stabilitas masker gel peel off . Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara eksperimental, data dianalisis dengan metode One Way ANOVA dengan sig >0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah sedia

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Mandi, Sagun, and Swami Tattwasarananda. "Pandit Raghunath Murmu and OLChiki in the present educational scenario of West Bengal." Sikshachintan: A Journal of Education 9 (December 1, 2015): 273–82. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7787793.

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The role of script of any language from anywhere of the world, is not only to identify the community itself but also it is expected to strengthen the language. Besides this, it is a medium to preserve a language from the dangers of extinction. Scripts can be compared with that of the dresses where we can wear any dresses of any culture, but at the end of the day we feel the comfort of the dresses of our own culture. Similarly, we can write our views in any script, but it is best expressed with the help of our own script. In India, Santhals are one of the largest tribal communities who speak Sa

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Luque González, Manuel, Clara Armas Moreno, Max Mòdol Vidal, et al. "Prácticas relacionadas con el sondaje vesical: una encuesta a profesionales de la salud españoles." Enfuro., no. 145 (October 25, 2024): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.70660/aeeu.i145.6.

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Introducción: El sondaje vesical es un procedimiento ampliamente utilizado, pero con múltiples complicaciones asociadas que podrían prevenirse mediante capacitación específica, monitoreo de la adherencia, optimización de la carga de trabajo y el diseño de nuevos dispositivos innovadores. Objetivos: El objetivo de este estudio es identificar, mediante una encuesta, los conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de los profesionales sanitarios españoles con relación al sondaje vesical. Materiales y métodos: Se distribuyó entre enfermeras y enfermeros españoles aspirantes opositores un cuestionario anó

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Dávila-Hernández, Carlos Alberto, Ramón Rolando Cámara-Reyes, Johanna Shardy Victoria-Luque, and Mirtha Nancy Yarasca- Meza. "Tumor pélvico: bazo accesorio." Revista de la Sociedad Peruana de Medicina Interna 35, no. 3 (2022): e680. http://dx.doi.org/10.36393/spmi.v35i3.680.

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Mujer de 22 años de edad, que presentó dolor abdominal difuso, con irradiación a la región lumbar, de gran intensidad, se automedicó y, al no ceder el dolor, acudió al servicio de emergencia. Sin antecedentes de importancia. Al examen clínico: con piel sudorosa, muy quejumbrosa; abdomen doloroso a la palpación e impresionaba una tumoración en el cuadrante inferior izquierdo del abdomen. Hemograma y examen de orina normales. Ecografía: en la fosa iliaca izquierda se halló una lesión sólida hipoecogénica de 65 mm x 35 mm ovalada de márgenes circunscritos, que al doppler color mostró flujo vascul

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Patra, Dipankar. "VERIES CITIES OF ANCIENT INDIA : AN ANALYTICAL SURVEY." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 02 (2021): 367–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/12457.

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Despite finding the scholars being divided in their opinions, the glorious antiquities of ancient India still continue to grow in stature since time immemorial. The rudimentary remnants of hoary tradition and a journey from the ancient, original and enriched nature of Indian culture to Gupta Dynasty with a passage through the epic age amply vouchsafes the very purpose of the article. With the subdivisions of historical ages, the cities in the Indus Valley Civilization with particular emphasis on the twin cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro along with some cardinal Archaeological credentials as

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St-Pierre, Paul. "Translating Communities." TranscUlturAl: A Journal of Translation and Cultural Studies 1, no. 1 (2008): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.21992/t9pp8d.

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This article will focus on communities which translate and communities which are translated, with an emphasis on the often unintended, unexpected, and unwanted effects of translation.  Beginning with the scepticism – ‘hostility’ would perhaps be a better word – shown by Augustine towards Jerome’s undertaking to produce a new Latin translation of the Old Testament based on the Hebrew text rather than the Greek version of the Septuagint, and from there moving on to Mark Fettes’s discussion (in In Translation) of the reception of the translation into English of Haida myths by the Cana

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Maldonado-Contreras, Mercedes, and Juan W. Mendoza-Cortez. "Caracterización y tipificación de fincas productoras de arroz (oriza sativa l.) en el cantón babahoyo, provincia de los ríos, Ecuador." Revista de la Sociedad Científica del Paraguay 29, no. 2 (2024): 17–27. https://doi.org/10.32480/rscp.2024.29.2.1727.

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El presente estudio fue realizado en las Parroquias rurales de Pimocha, Febres-Cordero, La Unión y Caracol, del cantón Babahoyo, en la provincia de Los Ríos, Ecuador, durante el año 2021, con el objetivo de caracterizar y tipificar los diferentes sistemas de producción de arroz presentes en esos sectores. Los productores muestreados para este estudio fueron 96 de un total de 2630 unidades de producción agropecuarias, a quienes se les aplicaron encuestas estructuradas, considerando los factores socioculturales, económicos y ecológicos. Los datos obtenidos fueron analizados por métodos univariad

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Priyank, Talesara, Bahuguna Aniruddh, and Thakar Chintan. "Archaeological Exploration of Defence Structures & Fortress City Based on Ancient Folklore of Mount Abu, Rajasthan, India." International Journal of Management and Humanities (IJMH) 4, no. 8 (2020): 99–103. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijmh.H0832.044820.

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In terms of archaeology the defence structure defined as protective or fortification construction or enclosure around any settlement on the area with or without a moat. In an archaeological context, defence structures are mainly constructed on a formal or informal plan and consist of walls and fortification built in massive size. In our winter exploration, we tried to investigate the discovery of the ruins of defence structure found near sacred place/pilgrimage site in Sirohi District. Methodology: Our field survey in Sirohi district based on ancient folklore of Mount Abu to relate its multidi

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Munshi, Sahin Aktar, Bikram Barman, Anushka Kumari Sinha, Hemanth DB, Abhijit Das, and Indrajit Mondal. "Impact of Human Labour on the Cost of Cultivation Expenses of Major Cereal Crops in India." Journal of Experimental Agriculture International 46, no. 9 (2024): 787–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jeai/2024/v46i92875.

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India's primary cereal crops—paddy (Oriza sativa L.), wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), and maize (Zea mays L.) are highly dependent on labour from agricultural workers and are essential to the nation's agricultural economy. Owing to a lack of mechanisation in many areas, labour costs differ greatly depending on the area, size of the farm, and socioeconomic status. Exorbitant labour expenses primarily impact small and marginal farmers, diminishing their profitability and possibly impacting crop selection and food security. This study highlights how labour costs account for a sizeable portion of to

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Preciado, Helen, Natalia Cáceres, Carlos Beltrán, and Héctor Ortiz. "Enfoque diagnóstico de la hematuria en pediatría." Revista Repertorio de Medicina y Cirugía 24, no. 1 (2015): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.31260/repertmedcir.v24.n1.2015.649.

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La hematuria es un hallazgo clínico observado por el paciente o un familiar cuando es macroscópica o bien incidental en un parcial de orina rutinario. La prevalencia es baja pero el enfoque diagnóstico al cual está enfrentado el clínico es amplio. La hematuria indica enfermedad, lesión o malformación del tracto urinario, por ello el médico general y el pediatra deben estar en capacidad de determinar a tiempo algunas de las causas con pronóstico grave o diagnóstico complejo que requieren la remisión al nefrólogo pediatra. Se hace énfasis en diferenciar si es o no de origen glomerular, adoptando

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Sharada, P., and P. Sujathamma. "Effect of Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on the Quantitative and Qualitative Parameters of Rice (Oriza sativa L.)." Current Agriculture Research Journal 6, no. 2 (2018): 166–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/carj.6.2.05.

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Rice is the most important staple cereals in human nutrition and consumed by 75% of the global population. Rice plant needs supply of essential nutrients for its optimal growth. Rice production has been increased tremendously in India after green revolution combined with insensitive irrigation and use of inorganic fertilizers and pesticides. However, the effect of using inorganic fertilizers has resulted in contamination of ground water and decreased the productivity of soil, which in turn affects the rice production in long term. Use of organic manure may help to regain the soil health but th

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Zanetti Pessôa Candiotto, Luciano, Shaiane Carla Gaboardi, Mariane Okamoto Ferreira, et al. "Avaliação diagnóstica da presença de resíduos de agrotóxicos em amostras de urina de moradores de uma “vila rural” do município de Francisco Beltrão/PR." AMBIENTES: Revista de Geografia e Ecologia Política 4, no. 2 (2022): 227–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.48075/amb.v4i2.30324.

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A contaminação por agrotóxicos em comunidades rurais é um problema mundialmente conhecido, mas, geralmente, ocultado. O desenvolvimento de pesquisas que identifiquem este tipo de contaminação é fundamental para se avançar no debate sobre os efeitos deletérios dos agrotóxicos. Este artigo, apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa que investigou os níveis de resíduos de agrotóxicos em amostras de urina de moradores de uma vila rural localizada no município de Francisco Beltrão/PR. Segundo relato dos moradores, a principal forma de exposição tem se dado em virtude da deriva de agrotóxicos decorren

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Rubio-Guerra, Alberto Francisco, Hilda Vargas-Robles, Juan Antonio Suarez Cuenca, Saul Huerta Ramírez, and Bruno Alfonso Escalante-Acosta. "Correlacion Entre El Indice Adipodectina/Resistina Y Albuminuria En Pacientes Diabeticos Tipo 2 Hipertensos." Archivos de Medicina (Manizales) 15, no. 2 (2015): 320–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.30554/archmed.15.2.815.2015.

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Adiponectina y resistina son 2 hormonas producidas por el tejido adiposo (adipocitocinas). Adiponectina se asocia a protección cardiovascular y renal, mientras que resistina favorece la enfermedad cardiovascular y se asocia a daño renal. Recientemente el índice adiponectina/resistina (A/R) se asoció más con riesgo cardiovascular que los valores absolutos de adipocitocinas.Objetivo: Evaluar si hay correlación entre los niveles de adipocitocinas, el índice A/R, con la albuminuria en pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 hipertensos (DM2HTA).Método: Se incluyeron 30 pacientes DM2HTA, sin tratamiento antihi

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Basu Roy, Tiasa. "Spirituality and Conflict in Healthcare: The History of the Canadian Baptists and Medical Mission in Orissa, 1900–1970." Histories 1, no. 2 (2021): 69–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/histories1020011.

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It was from the middle of the eighteenth century that discussions regarding the strategies taken up by the Protestant missionaries to propagate the Gospel generated the issue of healthcare and medical facilities among people in India. Medical mission, which hitherto was not considered, started to gain importance and reaped positive results in terms of curing individuals and its trustworthiness among tribes residing in the frontier regions. However, this developed a separatist religious identity among the population, which apparently did not appear lethal, but later culminated in the fragmentat

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Prieto Paoletti, Guillermo Fermín, Carlos Errecalde Erlicher, Natalia Francisca Urzúa Pizarro, María Paula Tonini García, and María Jimena Messina Mur. "Farmacocinética plasmática y urinaria de marbofloxacina intramuscular en caninos." Revista de Medicina Veterinaria, no. 33 (November 30, 2016): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.19052/mv.4052.

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Se estudió la disposición plasmática y urinaria de marbofloxacina en caninos (n = 6) tras la aplicación intramuscular de 2 mg/kg. En distintos tiempos posadministración se tomaron muestras de sangre hasta las 24 h, y de orina solo en los caninos machos (n = 4) a las 4, 8, 12 y 24 h. Se realizó una extracción líquido-líquido del analito con agua, metanol y centrifugado a 13.500 r. p. m. a 4 °C. La separación y cuantificación se realizó por HPLC mediante la elusión isocrática en fase reversa, utilizando columna C-18, detector de fluorescencia a 295 nm de excitación y 490 nm de emisión y fase móv

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Aseptin Murdini, Lia, Muawiyatu Al Laitsi, and Nurkayah Nurkayah. "Global Bibliometric Analysis of Endophytic Actinomycetes From 2013 to 2023." Jurnal Agrosci 1, no. 6 (2024): 283–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.62885/agrosci.v1i6.345.

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Endophytic actinomycetes isolated from surface-sterilized of several plant species. These bacteria are also known as producers of plant growth regulators and hormone synthesizers, innovative resources in plant disease control. The aim of this study is to identify keywords and contributions of authors, countries, and institutions of actinomycetes endophytes research in the world for ten years (2013-2023) from the Scopus database. This research uses the bibliometric analysis method. Data were extracted from the Scopus database with the specified keyword query: Endophytic Actinomycetes using Publ

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Nagarajan, M., S. Porpavai, and G. Thiyagarajan. "Evaluation of safe alternative wetting & drying and its influence on growth, yield and water use of the efficiency of rice (Orzya sativa l.)." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 13, no. 1 (2021): 407–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v13i1.2502.

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Due to the increase in scarcity of freshwater resources available for irrigated agriculture and escalating demand for food around the world, in the future, it will be necessary to produce more food with less water. Due to inadequate or unevenly-distributed rainfall, irrigation is essential to high rice yields. A field experiment of Alternative Wetting and Drying Irrigation (AWDI) was conducted during kharif season 2014 & 2015 at Soil & Water Management Research Institute, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu, India. The treatments ranged from delayed irrigations of

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Sonali, Paul, Dey Rupshali, Sarkar Ipsita, Chakraborty Ankit, and Mukherjee Susmita. "Impact of soil addendum on arsenic uptake by rice plant in the alluvial soil of gangetic West Bengal, India." Journal of Indian Chemical Society Vol. 97, No. 12b, Dec 2020 (2020): 2758–64. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5656193.

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Department of Biotechnology, University of Engineering & Management, University Area, Plot, Street Number 03, Action Area III, B/5, Newtown, Kolkata-700 160, India <em>E-mail:</em> susmita.mukherjee@uem.edu.in <em>Manuscript received online 06 December 2020, accepted 26 December 2020</em> The present work is a comparative research between application of soluble and insoluble chelator as soil addendum against arsenic (primarily As<sup>3+</sup>) toxicity on rice plant (Oriza sativa L.) in Gangetic alluvial soil. Experimental results showed that soil arsenic (As) content decreased (0.15 to 0.

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Palencia Medina, Aura del Carmen, Gabriela Valentina Romero Bracconi, Angélica Figueredo, et al. "Función renal, niveles urinarios de cadmio y plomo en niños del municipio de Naguanagua (estado Carabobo, Venezuela), expuestos a humo de tabaco ambiental." Archivos de Medicina (Manizales) 18, no. 2 (2018): 255–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.30554/archmed.18.2.2769.2018.

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Objetivo: los metales presentes en las fases gaseosa y particulada del humo del tabaco ambiental, son considerados nefrotóxicos. En esta investigación se evaluó la función renal y niveles urinarios de cadmio y plomo en niños expuestos al humo de tabaco ambiental en una comunidad del municipio Naguanagua (Carabobo, Venezuela). Materiales y métodos: la muestra estuvo conformada por 43 niños (21 expuestos y 22 no expuestos), a quienes se les determinó en orina puntual índices urinarios cadmio/creatinina, plomo/creatinina, albúmina/creatinina, calcio/creatinina, fosfatasa alcalina/creatinina y β-2

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Alonso, Pascal, Pierre Gladieux, Oumaima Moubset, et al. "Emergence of Southern Rice Black-Streaked Dwarf Virus in the Centuries-Old Chinese Yuanyang Agrosystem of Rice Landraces." Viruses 11, no. 11 (2019): 985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v11110985.

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Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV), which causes severe disease symptoms in rice (Oriza sativa L.) has been emerging in the last decade throughout northern Vietnam, southern Japan and southern, central and eastern China. Here we attempt to quantify the prevalence of SRBSDV in the Honghe Hani rice terraces system (HHRTS)—a Chinese 1300-year-old traditional rice production system. We first confirm that genetically diverse rice varieties are still being cultivated in the HHRTS and categorize these varieties into three main genetic clusters, including the modern hybrid varieties gro

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Singh, Shailendra Kumar. "Disintegration of the Moral Economy in Gopinath Mohanty’s Paraja." History and Sociology of South Asia 11, no. 2 (2017): 101–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2230807517696550.

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This article suggests that the concept of the moral economy of the peasant, as defined by James C. Scott, in the context of Southeast Asia, provides a compelling theoretical framework through which one can examine Gopinath Mohanty’s novel Paraja (1945), 2 2 This article takes its cue from a brilliant article written by Shashi Bhushan Upadhyay in which he usefully employs the concept of moral economy to analyse the peasant narratives of Premchand. See Shashi Bhushan Upadhyay, ‘Premchand and the Moral Economy of Peasantry in Colonial North India’, Modern Asian Studies 45, no. 5 (2011): 1227–59.

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Guerra-Ruiz, Armando Raúl, Javier Crespo, Rosa Maria López Martínez, et al. "Bilirrubina: Medición y utilidad clínica en la enfermedad hepática." Advances in Laboratory Medicine / Avances en Medicina de Laboratorio 2, no. 3 (2021): 362–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/almed-2021-0016.

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Resumen Un aumento en los niveles plasmáticos de bilirrubina es una alteración frecuente. Puede deberse a cualquier causa que altere alguna de las fases de su metabolismo: a) producción excesiva de bilirrubina (ej. hemólisis patológica); b) defecto en la captación hepática, con aumento de bilirrubina indirecta); c) defecto de conjugación, por alteración del enzima encargada (UDP-glucuronosiltransferasa); y d) defecto de excreción biliar, con aumento de bilirrubina directa, por defectos en las proteínas encargadas de la excreción, o bien por la imposibilidad del paso de la bilis a través de los

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Montenegro, Miguel Ángel. "Sobrepoblación canina relacionada con salud pública y su incidencia en La transmisión de enfermedades en los habitantes de la ciudad de Tulcán." Horizontes de Enfermería, no. 4 (December 29, 2015): 36–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.32645/13906984.553.

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Durante muchos años la poca generación de políticas de saneamiento ambiental locales ligadas a la salud pública y la falta de educación y responsabilidad en las personas, ha desencadenado que la población canina de la ciudad de Tulcán haya crecido de una manera desproporcionada en donde se evidencia que la gran mayoría de los animales que están en la calle tienen dueños y los dejan deambular sin importar lo que les pase. La presente investigación se la realiza porque en la actualidad existe y se ve a simple vista una sobrepoblación canina, catalogada como problema de salud pública a nivel mund

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Sánchez, Ruth Mélida, Ariel Iván Ruiz-Parra, and Olga Lucía Ostos-Ortiz. "Prevalencia de Chlamydia Trachomatis detectada por reacción en cadena de la polimerasa en un grupo de mujeres jóvenes sintomáticas y asintomáticas en Bogotá, Colombia." Revista Colombiana de Obstetricia y Ginecología 57, no. 3 (2006): 171–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.18597/rcog.484.

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Introducción: la Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) es considerada hoy como la causa más frecuente de infecciones de transmisión sexual y enfermedad pélvica inﬂamatoria. Aproximadamente la mitad de los casos de infección por Chlamydia trachomatis cursan en forma asintomática lo que diﬁculta su detección clínica temprana y aumenta la probabilidad de secuelas a largo plazo.Objetivo: determinar la prevalencia de infección por C. trachomatis en un grupo de mujeres jóvenes con y sin leucorrea en Bogotá, Colombia.Metodología: estudio de corte transversal en el que se investigó por la técnica de reacción en

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Nascimento, Paulo César do, Cimélio Bayer, Luís de França da Silva Netto, et al. "Sistemas de manejo e a matéria orgânica de solo de várzea com cultivo de arroz." Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 33, no. 6 (2009): 1821–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-06832009000600030.

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Solos de várzea representam um importante depósito de C atmosférico, cujo efeito de práticas agrícolas na dinâmica da matéria orgânica (MO) necessita ser mais bem entendido. Este estudo foi realizado em experimento de longa duração (11 anos), localizado na Estação Experimental do Arroz de Cachoeirinha (RS), e teve como objetivo avaliar o efeito do sistema plantio direto (SPD) nos estoques de C orgânico, na labilidade da MO e na proteção física da MO em agregados de um Gleissolo Háplico (200 g kg-1 de argila) cultivado com arroz (Oriza sativa L.) irrigado por inundação, em comparação ao sistema

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Castro R., Edwin, José E. Mojica R., Javier León, Martha Pabón, Juan Carulla, and Edgar Cárdenas. "Balance de nitrógeno en pastura de gramíneas y pastura de gramínea más Lotus uliginosus en la sabana de Bogotá, Colombia." Corpoica Ciencia y Tecnología Agropecuaria 10, no. 1 (2009): 91. http://dx.doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol10_num1_art:133.

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<p>En esta investigación se determinó el balance de nitrógeno en dos tipos de pasturas de clima frío: una pastura mixta de dos gramíneas -kikuyo (<em>Pennisetum clandestinum</em>) y festuca alta (<em>Festuca arundinacea</em>)- y pastura asociada de la gramínea festuca alta más la leguminosa trébol pata de pájaro (<em>Lotus uliginosus</em>), en un área de 1 ha cada una, con un diseño al azar con la vaca como unidad experimental y la pastura como tratamiento. Se emplearon cinco vacas Holstein para cada tratamiento durante un período experimental de 14 dí

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Panda, Purnendu, Kshirod Kumar Ratha, and Meda Mruthyumjaya Rao. "Kabiraj Krishna Chandra Tripathy Sharma: The visionary behind Orissa’s first Ayurveda pharmacy." Journal of Research in Ayurvedic Sciences 8, Suppl 2 (2024): S220—S226. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jras.jras_293_23.

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Abstract Kabiraj Krishna Chandra Tripathi Sharma was born on February 23, 1914, in Jagarnathpur Shasan village in the Ganjam district of Odisha, India. He belonged to a Brahmin family and was the son of Shri Maguni Pathi and grandson of Shri Lachhman Pathi. Kabiraj Sharma’s early years were characterized by his innate curiosity and insatiable thirst for knowledge, which he pursued with unwavering dedication, excelling in various academic subjects. His excellent academic performance gained him wide recognition and respect within his community. Kabiraj KC Tripathi, a distinguished scholar and pr

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Prasanth, G., and V. Hegde. "Occurrence of Sweet potato feathery mottle virus and Sweet potato leaf curl Georgia virus on Sweet Potato in India." Plant Disease 92, no. 2 (2008): 311. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-92-2-0311b.

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Viruses are a major biotic constraint on sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam) production worldwide. In 2005, 10 to 60% viral disease incidence was observed in sweet potato fields. Symptoms include ring and chlorotic spots, puckering, feathering, vein clearing, and leaf curl with chlorotic specks and pink spots. Cuttings from symptomatic plants were collected from Kerala (two clones), Orrisa (eight clones), and Adrapradesh (three clones) and maintained in an insect-proof glasshouse. Leaves from symptomatic plants were mechanically inoculated to I setosa, I. nil, Nicotiana tabacum, N. bentham

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R, Bhuvaneswari, Cynthiya Rose J S, and Maria Baptist S. "Editorial: Indian Literature: Past, Present and Future." Studies in Media and Communication 11, no. 2 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i2.5932.

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IntroductionIndian Literature with its multiplicity of languages and the plurality of cultures dates back to 3000 years ago, comprising Vedas, Upanishads, Puranas and Epics like Ramayana and Mahabharata. India has a strong literary tradition in various Indian regional languages like Sanskrit, Prakrit, Pali, Hindi, Marathi, Bengali, Oriya, Tamil, Kannada, Telugu, Malayalam and so on. Indian writers share oral tradition, indigenous experiences and reflect on the history, culture and society in regional languages as well as in English. The first Indian novel in English is Bankim Chandra Chatterje

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