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Journal articles on the topic 'Ornamental Architecture'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Sharapov, I. A. "Discourse of Ornament in Twentieth-Century Architecture." Art & Culture Studies, no. 2 (June 2021): 60–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.51678/2226-0072-2021-2-60-87.

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The article provides an overview of the ornament in the architecture of the twentieth century, indicating the points that form the direction of the axial trajectories of the development of the ornamental form in the context of architecture. The research is based on the method of analytical description of ornament positions extracted from the the practice and textual corpus of architect’s statements. Utterances synthesize the discursive range of ornament in the field of architecture. The body of the ornament covers the subject aspects of human life and is present in the spatial form of the arch

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2

Dobraszczyk, Paul. "Victorian Market Halls, Ornamental Iron and Civic Intent." Architectural History 55 (2012): 173–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0066622x00000095.

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This article focuses on the relationship between ornamental iron and the civic in British market halls, a subject which has been overlooked in the existing literature on their architectural development. Like many other forms of nineteenth-century retail architecture — shops, bazaars, arcades and department stores — market halls embraced the new architectural possibilities suggested by iron: increased floor-spans were made possible by wrought-iron joists, which could span greater distances than timber ones; the strength of cast-iron columns allowed larger openings in the external walls; and the

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Gonul, Hale. "The Unacknowledged Status of Applied Ornament in Contemporary Architecture." VLC arquitectura. Research Journal 12, no. 1 (2025): 9–25. https://doi.org/10.4995/vlc.2025.22698.

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In the 19th century, Fergusson defined architecture as "the art of ornamental and ornamented construction," a theory that remains relevant today. Historically, ornamentation was central to architectural discourse, from the Renaissance notions to the stark minimalism of Modernism and the symbolic décor of Postmodernism. Today, it continues to be a critical focus in architectural theory while contemporary discourse often treats ornament as an intrinsic architectural feature where ornament and structure are inseparable. This view, that pursues the design principle of Modernism, overlooks the prev

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Carmignano, Ottavio Raul Domenico Riberti, and Paulo Roberto G Brandao. "Employment of serpentinite rock in architecture." Material Science & Engineering International Journal 7, no. 2 (2023): 79–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/mseij.2023.07.00208.

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The serpentinite rock is formed by minerals of the serpentine group, such as antigorite and lizardite, and can be found in several countries around the world. It has several commercial applications, among them its use as an ornamental rock. It can be found in numerous constructions, such as churches, houses and buildings. However, trade names are adopted for ornamental rocks, making it difficult to identify and confirm the existence of the specific rock in buildings. Using bibliographical research, the present work aims to study the use of serpentinite as an ornamental rock, identifying its fi

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Karimov, Nodir, Maqsad Maytakubov, Janjayxan Darmenov, et al. "THE INFLUENCE OF ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE ON EUROPEAN DESIGN." Archives for Technical Sciences 32, no. 1 (2025): 146–55. https://doi.org/10.70102/afts.2025.1732.146.

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Islamic architecture's impact on European design is a manifestation of centuries of cultural interaction, commerce, and conquest. Islamic architectural forms, including domes, arches, geometric patterns, and calligraphy, were introduced into European forms through contact in Spain, Sicily, and the Crusades. This research examines how Islamic architectural knowledge was transferred to Europe by trade, diplomatic correspondence, and artistic borrowing. Key case studies, such as the Alhambra Palace, the Great Mosque of Córdoba, and Spanish Mudejar architecture, demonstrate the lasting influence o

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Sharapov, Ivan A. "THE ORNAMENT CONCEPT IN THE MANIFESTOS OF THE ARCHITECT B. TSCHUMI." Articult, no. 1 (2021): 32–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2227-6165-2021-1-32-42.

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The article elevates the problem of studying ornamental forms in architecture. Ornament in the context of deconstructivism seems to be a paradoxical phenomenon, but, nevertheless, its presence is marked by the conceptual texts of deconstructivist architects. The ornament is studied as a formal aspect, the structure of which is able to involve, link and produce a number of essential characteristics that determine architectural shaping. Ornament is interconnected with form, semantic, communicative, and formal aspects that are integrated and localized in the concepts, form, and space of architect

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Milosevic, Snezana, Aleksandar Cingel, and Angelina Subotic. "Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of ornamental species: A review." Genetika 47, no. 3 (2015): 1149–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gensr1503149m.

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Integration of desirable traits into commercial ornamentals using genetic engineering techniques is a powerful tool in contemporary biotechnology. However, these techniques have had a limited impact in the domain of ornamental horticulture, particularly floriculture. Modifications of the color, architecture or fragrance of the flowers as well as an improvement of the plant tolerance/resistance against abiotic and biotic stresses using plant transformation techniques, is still in its infancy. This review focuses on the application of Agrobacterium-mediated transformation, a major plant genetic

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Yussupova, Akmaral Ardasher, Liu Songfu, Ardasher Namazbay, Farzad Pour Rahimian, and Ahad Nejad Ebrahim. "ORNAMENTAL ART AND SYMBOLISM: ACTIVATORS OF HISTORICAL REGENERATION FOR KAZAKHSTAN’S LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 11, no. 3 (2017): 193. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v11i3.1358.

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The use of symbolism in contemporary architecture is increasingly gaining momentum, especially so in the Eastern countries currently undergoing rapid economic development. Sociologically, this phenomenon can be related to a desire to manifest a vast wealth of national art and respond to the globalisation and unification of world culture. Taking this tendency as a prompt, this study explores different ways of implementing symbolic ornaments in landscape architecture. Traditionally architecture has been defined through and judged against culturally acceptable criteria that set the norm for appro

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Mkhitaryan, Narine. "The origin of the Armenian architecture artistic decoration forms during the reign of Bagratunis." Multidisciplinary Reviews 7 (August 16, 2024): 2024ss014. http://dx.doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2024ss014.

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The methods of artistic decoration and the ancient and early medieval origins of their form creation used in Armenian architecture during the reign of the Bagratunis are presented. The focus of the research is the ornamental decoration of the religious structures from the 9th to the 11th centuries: portals, window arches, pilasters, wall capitals, ornamental lines, and the decorative motifs (plant, geometric, iconographic) mounted on them. The aim of the research is to highlight, through comprehensive analysis, the synthesis of Armenian medieval architecture and the ornamental art of the Bagra

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Wu, Xuan, Shuyin Liang, and David H. Byrne. "Architectural Components of Compact Growth Habits in Diploid Roses." HortTechnology 29, no. 5 (2019): 629–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech04343-19.

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Criteria to determine the horticultural quality of ornamental plants include plant architecture, flower characteristics, and resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. The architecture of a rose (Rosa sp.) bush is linked to flower yield and ornamental value. The Texas A&M University (TAMU) Rose Breeding and Genetics program has the objective of developing garden rose cultivars that flower heavily and exhibit a compact full shape. To determine which architectural traits are key for the development of this desired shape, five rose seedlings with a desirable compact growth habit and five with

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Aukhadiyeva, L. M., and G. S. Abdrassilova. "Medieval ornamentation of the mausoleum of Aisha Bibi is the identity key of the regional architecture of Kazakhstan in the 21ST century." Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction 80, no. 2 (2021): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2021.2-20.

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The article is dedicated to the architectural monument of Kazakhstan, the mausoleum of Aisha Bibi, called by the architect Т.K. Basenov «the jewel of memorial architecture of Kazakhstan and treasury of the Kazakh ornamental art». The mausoleums of Aisha Bibi and Babaji Khatun were built in the XI-XII centuries and are located 18 km southwest of Taraz city. The mausoleum is the identity key of the regional architecture of Kazakhstan in the XXI century.

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Sever Mutlu, S., and N. Kurtulan. "Trinexapac-ethyl modifies plant architecture of ornamental pepper." European Journal of Horticultural Science 80, no. 6 (2015): 280–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/ejhs.2015/80.6.3.

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13

Qurrotul Uyun and I Wayan Arsana. "Makna Simbolik Arsitektur Pada Rumah Kampung Kemasan Di Kelurahan Pekelingan Kecamatan Gresik Kabupaten Gresik." Concept: Journal of Social Humanities and Education 2, no. 1 (2023): 65–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/concept.v2i1.222.

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The research is motivated by the meaning of the symbols contained in the architecture of packaged village houses in Pekelingan Village, Gresik District, Gresik Regency. The aims of this study is; 1) To find out the architectural symbols contained in the Kampung Kemasan House; 2) Indetify the meaning of the symbols in the architecure of the Kampung Kemasan House in Pekelingan Village, Gresik District, Gresik Regency. This research uses qualitative methods using a descriptive approach and for data collection techniques using interview, observation, and documentation methods. The results of this

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14

Shalala, Gulmammedova, and Hasanova Minara. "Role of Ornamental Plants in Environmental Protection." International Journal of Life Science and Agriculture Research 04, no. 03 (2025): 162–66. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14960101.

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Research work is carried out in the laboratory of “Landscape architecture” of the Institute of Dendrology Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan. In 2019-2024 the laboratory organized scientific expeditions to the Primorsky National Park of Absheron, the Philharmonic Garden, Samed Vurgun Garden, Khagani Park, Flower Garden, Sahil Garden, Sabir Garden, Nizami Garden and Heydar Park of the Khatai region. Observations were carried out in parks and gardens, the taxonomic composition of ornamental trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants, their origin, the design of

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Y.K. Duisebay and Y.Y Duisebay. "CULTURAL HERITAGE AND INNOVATIVE ARCHITECTURE OF KAZAKHSTAN OF THE XXI CENTURY." Bulletin of Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Construction 87, no. 1 (2023): 25–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.51488/1680-080x/2023.1-03.

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The scientific program "Cultural Heritage" implemented in the Republic should have an outlet for the development of architecture in Kazakhstan. The ethno-cultural concept of the image is realized through the synthesis of traditions and modern experience of technical and technological achievements. Archaic brutality of Scythian art compositions and bionic semantics - plasticity of ornamental art of the Kazakhs will be a formative component of the architectural image.

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Kalendar, Olga Vasilevna, Sultan Khadzhibikarovich Vishegurov, Lubov Viktorovna Buglova, et al. "Ecological characteristics of ornamental plants and their use in landscape architecture." Samara Journal of Science 11, no. 3 (2022): 56–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.55355/snv2022113106.

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The paper deals with abiotic environmental factors affecting the decorative effect created by plants belonging to various biomorphs in the conditions of the continental climate. The authors have identified some problems of Siberian landscaping. They are 1) insufficient knowledge by landscape architects of the ecological and biological features of trees and shrubs and their belonging to certain zones of frost resistance; 2) the use of ornamental plants with a short period of ontogenesis in landscape compositions; 3) insufficient involvement of late summer and autumn flowering perennial plants i

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Kanno, Akira. "Molecular Mechanism Regulating Floral Architecture in Monocotyledonous Ornamental Plants." Horticulture Journal 85, no. 1 (2016): 8–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.2503/hortj.mi-ir05.

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18

Bulakh, A. G. "Ornamental stone in the history of St Petersburg architecture." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 407, no. 1 (2014): 243–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/sp407.4.

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Nazer, Zeynab, and Péter Rabb. "Metric-Based Comparative Analysis of Seljuk and Byzantine Architectural Practices in Medieval Anatolia." Journal of Design, Planning and Aesthetics Research 4, no. 1 (2025): 78–92. https://doi.org/10.63673/deparch.2025.41.

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The architectural landscape of medieval Anatolia represents a complex synthesis of Byzantine and Seljuk traditions, characterized by significant advancements in construction techniques and decorative methodologies. This study investigates the interplay between these two architectural traditions, analysing key elements such as stonework, tilework, and ornamental patterns. The Seljuks are renowned for their emphasis on intricate geometric motifs, calligraphy, and the innovative application of muqarnas, while Byzantine architecture is distinguished by its monumental scale, intricate masonry, and

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20

Ostapenko, I., K. Bekturganova, D. Dyussenova, R. Chekaeva та А. Yessenbayev. "The semiotics of ornamental facades in residential microdistricts of Аlmaty". Bulletin of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series 151, № 2 (2025): 195–208. https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2025-151-2-195-208.

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This research is dedicated to the semiotic analysis of the meanings embedded in the architecture of residential buildings, viewed as sign systems within the urban space. The aim is to identify the role of ornamentation on the facades of residential buildings in Almaty's microdistricts in constructing identity (cultural, local, collective) and shaping urban memory through semiotic analysis. The work deepens the understanding of architectural semiotics using a regional example (the city of Almaty) and argues for the preservation of these developments as carriers of identity and memory, which con

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21

Cao, Zihao, and Muhizam Bin Mustafa. "A Study of Ornamental Craftsmanship in Doors and Windows of Hui-Style Architecture: The Huizhou Three Carvings (Brick, Stone, and Wood Carvings)." Buildings 13, no. 2 (2023): 351. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13020351.

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The ornamental craftsmanship of the doors and windows of Hui-style architecture demonstrates the centuries-old, intangible culture of Huizhou, of which the Huizhou three carvings (brick, stone, and wood carvings) have received increasing attention from researchers in recent years. This study aims to identify the characteristics of the Huizhou three carvings of doors and windows in Hui-style architecture in order to better preserve and develop this ornamental craftsmanship. To achieve this aim, an ethnographic design was used. The study found that the history, process, and location of Huizhou t

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Patricia, D., and P. Teresa. "PUBLIC SPACE AND MONUMENTAL ARCHITECTURE." International Journal of Advanced Research 10, no. 12 (2022): 1070–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/15941.

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The Belem Tower was initiated in 1515, thus being built the last fortress, a military defence mechanism strategically placed on Tagus, but it also served as a protection to the biggest monastery built, the Monastery and Church of Jeronimos. Paulo Pereira emphasises that this reason explains the morphology of the Tower and its ornamental opulence, which both accorded with current taste and was suited to its location on the bank of the river.

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23

Sunarti, Sri. "Semiotika untuk Memahami Makna Arsitektur Ragam Hias." ATRIUM: Jurnal Arsitektur 7, no. 1 (2021): 45–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21460/atrium.v7i1.146.

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Title: Semiotics to Comprehend The Change in The Meaning of An Ornament Semiotics is the science of a sign that consists of the structure of the signifier and the signified. As a medium of communication, a sign serves as a stand of something else or represents an expression message from the maker or owner to another party (interpretant) to be able to read. (Peirce, 1986 as cited in Chandler, 2007). Ornamental architecture is a work of art as a sign that is a medium of communication to viewers or related parties, which contains meaning that is not yet known or understood. The unknown meaning is

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Pandey, Anjali. "BAWDI: THE ELOQUENT EXAMPLE OF HYDROLIC ENGINEERING AND ORNAMENTAL ARCHITECTURE." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 4, no. 1 (2016): 217–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i1.2016.2867.

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“The secular Indian architecture includes town planning, palaces, general houses and forts of various categories. There was a constant growth in forms of this architecture from the period of harappan culture up to the Vijaynagar epoch. The towns were protected by walls (prakara) and the moats parikha. Each town provided places of general public utility, such as temples, stupas, schools, hospitals, markets, gardens and ponds”.1

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Dr., Anjali Pandey. "BAWDI: THE ELOQUENT EXAMPLE OF HYDROLIC ENGINEERING AND ORNAMENTAL ARCHITECTURE." International Journal of Research – Granthaalayah 4, no. 1 (2017): 217–22. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.848548.

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“The secular Indian architecture includes town planning, palaces, general houses and forts of various categories. There was a constant growth in forms of this architecture from the period of harappan culture up to the Vijaynagar epoch. The towns were protected by walls (prakara) and the moats parikha. Each town provided places of general public utility, such as temples, stupas, schools, hospitals, markets, gardens and ponds”.

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Chakouf, Nahed Jawad. "“Muqarnas In Damascus: A Forgotten Religious Architecture’s History, Inception and Geometry”." International Journal of Religion 5, no. 12 (2024): 1948–72. https://doi.org/10.61707/ffhf1347.

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The architecture of the Islamic world encompasses both religious and secular buildings that are unified by the use of a common architectural language, which includes architectural elements such as minarets, domes and arches, ornamental details, and vaulting with the use of muqarnas. The study provides a broad overview of the development of Islamic architecture, focusing on Damascus, the early Islamic period, the mid-Islamic period and the late Islamic period. The late Islamic period includes Ottoman art, with architecture influenced by Byzantine, Persian, Armenian, and Mamluk artefacts, but di

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Wen, Zhenying, Libo Jiang, Mingyu Li, et al. "Mapping the genetic architecture of developmental modularity in ornamental plants." Ornamental Plant Research 1, no. 1 (2021): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.48130/opr-2021-0003.

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Kesuma, Ike Surya. "Arsitektur Masjid Raya Magatsari Di Kota Jambi 1923- 1970." Istoria: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sejarah Universitas Batanghari 3, no. 2 (2019): 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/istoria.v3i2.66.

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AbstractBasically the mosque implies submission and obedience, then the essence of the mosque is a place to do all activities related to obedience to Allah SWT, merely. Therefore, the mosque can be interpreted further, not just a place of prostration, purification, a place of prayer and tayamum, but also as a place to carry out all activities of Muslims relating to obedience to God. The method used in this research is the historical approach method, which is the process of collecting historical sources effectively, evaluating them critically and conveying the overall results with procedures ac

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Tribak, Mohamed, and Mekki Klaina. "The Evolution of Mosque Architecture and the Distinctive Characteristics of Its Structural Elements." Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS 3, no. 2 (2025): 1031–55. https://doi.org/10.58578/mikailalsys.v3i2.6496.

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This study examines the evolution of mosque architecture within Islamic civilization by analyzing its structural components, functional roles, and symbolic significance. It highlights the mosque not only as a sacred space for worship but also as a central institution in the social and urban fabric of Islamic society. Despite undergoing architectural transformations across centuries, the mosque has retained its spiritual essence and distinctive identity. Through a descriptive and comparative approach, the study investigates defining architectural elements, including domes, minarets, miḥrābs, mi

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Guseinov, Vagif Nariman oglu, and Jiang Jianghao. "POLYCHROME PAINTING IN THE ARCHITECTURE OF THE FORBIDDEN CITY IN SHENYANG (1625–1636): IMAGES AND ORNAMENTAL MOTIFS." Scientific and analytical journal Burganov House. The space of culture 21, no. 1 (2025): 99–113. https://doi.org/10.36340/2071-6818-2025-21-1-99-113.

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In addition to being one of China's two remaining ensembles of imperial palaces, the Forbidden City in Shenyang is the only architectural complex that provides a sense of the characteristics of early Manchu Qing Dynasty architecture and decor. Shenyang's architectural polychrome decor, which showcases the variety of polychrome painting, reflects how many cultures (such as Manchu and Tibetan) influenced the development and evolution of Qing-era polychrome painting. Moreover, it offers valuable resources for researching the development and typology of ornamentation as well as the painting style

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Hartoyo, Adisti Permatasari Putri, Muhammad Kanzun Nafis, Nurafni Natasya, Kamilia Ulfah, Sopha Erna Ariyana, and Fajar Raihan. "Pembentukan Rumah Vegetatif Tanaman Hias Sebagai Wadah Pemberdayaan Ibu Rumah Tangga Desa Sipungguk, Kabupaten Kampar, Riau." Agrokreatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 8, no. 2 (2022): 137–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/agrokreatif.8.2.137-145.

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Pandemic Covid-19 has caused new hobbies in the community. One of them is housewives in Sipungguk Village, Salo Sub-Regency, Kampar Regenci, Riau. Their new hobby is the ornamental gardening. However, the limited income and the price of ornamental plants is increasing, so they are reconsidering in adding their collection. Based on the background, this activity aims to: 1) Train the partners (housewives) in ornamental vegetative propagation; 2) Calculate the percentage of live ornamental plants that have been propagated vegetatively; and 3) Initiate the establishment of an ornamental plant vege

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Wong, Leong Yee, and Chen-Cheng Chen. "Research of Digital Generative Islamic Tessellation Patterning Structure System." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics 131, no. 1 (2024): 197–211. https://doi.org/10.37934/aram.131.1.197211.

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According to Gottfried Semper, who coined the term ‘Architextile’ to describe the use of textiles and other malleable materials in architectural design, textiles were the first materials used to construct human dwellings. In Islamic architecture and building design, tessellation patterning is thought to represent the early days of textile and lightweight structures, reflecting the nomadic lifestyle of early Islamic society. Bedouins made portable structures covered with woven textiles for temporary dwellings, showcasing the early use of architextile. Tessellation patterning and Islamic archite

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Piwko, Aldona. "Islamic architecture in Tbilisi and Batumi: Muslim heritage in Georgia." Muzeológia a kultúrne dedičstvo 9, no. 4 (2021): 69–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.46284/mkd.2021.9.4.5.

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Georgia’s cultural wealth is the result of the country’s centuries-old history and complex ethnic, religious and political relations. Islam, present in these areas since the seventh century, was of significant importance for the shaping of Georgian architecture. Architectural elements characteristic of Middle Eastern art were thus transferred to a Christian country. Arabs and Persians left behind buildings and ornamental details. The article is the result of field research carried out in Georgia, the purpose of which was to identify the issues of shaping and preserving memory and cultural and

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Sarlaeva, Mara Yanovna, and Olga Yurievna Vasilyeva. "Development of annual ornamental plants during spring sowing in a continental climate." Agrarian Scientific Journal, no. 10 (November 17, 2021): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.28983/asj.y2021i10pp47-52.

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The results of studying the biological characteristics and ornamental qualities of annual ornamental plants from the families Brassicaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Hydrophyllaceae and Tropaeolaceae during spring sowing in the ground are presented. The research was carried out in the conditions of the continental climate of the forest-steppe of Western Siberia. The work used experimental methods-phenological observations and descriptions of ontogenetic states and theoretical research methods - analysis of phenospectres in comparison with hydrothermal conditions of vegetation periods, digital image pro

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Castilla, Manuel V. "Influencia del Humanismo en la arquitectura de los Jesuitas: Iglesia de San Luis de los Franceses de Sevilla." Liño 23, no. 23 (2017): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.17811/li.23.2017.21-29.

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RESUMEN:El análisis de la relación directa de los términos “estilo jesuítico” y “noster modus” con las teorías arquitectónicas del Humanismo como aglutinante de la llamada arquitectura de los jesuitas es una parte fundamental del trabajo. A partir de esta hipótesis, hemos utilizado la tipología de San Luis de los Franceses, (Sevilla), como ejemplo característico de la funcionalidad, ornato y lenguaje decorativo de la arquitectura jesuítica. Considerada como de las arquitecturas más notables de la Compañía de Jesús, es destacable su planta centrada en forma de cruz griega inscrita en un rectáng

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Doniyorov, Alisher, Nodir Karimov, Sirojbek Bakhtiyarov, et al. "A DISTINCTIVE ARCHITECTURAL TECHNIQUE IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF RELIGIOUS STRUCTURES IN CENTRAL ASIA." Archives for Technical Sciences 2, no. 31 (2024): 351–58. https://doi.org/10.70102/afts.2024.1631.351.

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A survey of the various styles of architecture used in the construction of religious buildings in Central Asia, with particular emphasis on historical, cultural, and technological values. Through archaeological and historical evidence, this study investigates how local craftsmanship integrated with external influence in developing some of the iconic religious buildings: mosques, madrasas, and mausoleums. In them, key elements of fresh construction of domes, detailed brickwork, and ornamental patterns have been analysed in terms of functional and aesthetic contributions. They underline that, be

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Orlóci, László, and Albert Fekete. "Ornamental Plants and Urban Gardening." Plants 12, no. 24 (2023): 4096. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12244096.

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Urban green areas serve both the mental and physical health of the people living in the settlements; therefore, the ornamental plants used on green areas currently have a prominent role in reducing the effects of climate change and urbanization, as well as in providing ecosystem services. This is a dynamically changing, new field that requires close cooperation with several scientific fields, such as landscape architecture and plant physiology, genetics, plant breeding, and ecology. The monitoring and research of settlement communities as ecological systems greatly serves the perception of the

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Hitter (Buru), Timea, Paula Oros, Erzsebet Buta, and Maria Cantor. "ORNAMENTAL PLANTS USED IN LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE DESIGN OF A BIBLICAL GARDEN." Current Trends in Natural Sciences 9, no. 17 (2020): 249–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.47068/ctns.2020.v9i17.031.

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V.F., Pylypchuk. "Basic principles of making compositions from angiosperm trees." Plant Introduction 5 (March 1, 2000): 89–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3336592.

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This paper gives five main principles of making ornamental groups from angiosperm trees and shrubs. Examples of their combination with the types of landscape architecture are described. Principles of woody angiosperm groups classification are generalized.

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Pedrosa, Thaisa Natacha, and Germannya D’Garcia Araújo Silva. "SELECTION OF MATERIALS TO CREATE A MATERIAL LIBRARY IN CARUARU-PE/BRAZIL: CASE STUDY OF ORNAMENTAL STONES." MIX Sustentável 10, no. 4 (2024): 157–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.29183/2447-3073.mix2024.v10.n4.157-169.

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This study presents the first actions and steps towards creating a Material Library, which is related to the collection of ornamental, natural and synthetic stones. The work method was designed in three stages: 1. Analysis of communication problems perceived between the design and architecture areas in an ornamental stone transformation industry in the city of Caruaru - PE/Brazil; 2. Mapping of raw materials used by the company; 3. Systematization of data based on the mechanical properties and surface treatment of ornamental stones. As a result, a collection of more than 50 samples was catalog

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Mello, Soraia Silva de, and Júlio Barêa Pastore. "Ornamental flora of the Cerrado in landscape architecture: a portrait of its practical application." Ornamental Horticulture 27, no. 1 (2021): 78–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2447-536x.v27i1.2254.

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Abstract The rich diversity of the Cerrado flora has great ornamental potential, however it is barely present in Landscape Architecture projects in Brazil and incipient in the commercial market. The study sought to systematize part of the knowledge generated by the experiences of eight professionals who work in the Landscape Architecture field and are part of a spontaneous and growing movement that seeks the development of management techniques and a language referenced by phytophysiognomies of the Cerrado, especially its savannas and grasslands. Information was gathered from semi-structured i

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Mircea, Diana-Maria, Monica Boscaiu, Radu E. Sestras, Adriana F. Sestras, and Oscar Vicente. "Abiotic Stress Tolerance and Invasive Potential of Ornamental Plants in the Mediterranean Area: Implications for Sustainable Landscaping." Agronomy 15, no. 1 (2024): 52. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy15010052.

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Several ornamental species have demonstrated adaptive features that could increase their resilience to the current climate emergency but could also be linked to invasiveness in non-native environments. The present review examines the responses of ornamental plants’ grown in the Mediterranean region to relevant abiotic stress conditions such as drought, salinity, extreme temperatures, heavy metal toxicity, and atmospheric N deposition, emphasising physiological and biochemical responses that allow them to adapt to unfavourable environments. These response mechanisms, although useful for landsca

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Lei, Ming, Zhi-ying Li, Jia-bin Wang, Yun-liu Fu, Meng-fei Ao, and Li Xu. "Constitutive Expression of Aechmea fasciata SPL14 (AfSPL14) Accelerates Flowering and Changes the Plant Architecture in Arabidopsis." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 19, no. 7 (2018): 2085. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms19072085.

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Variations in flowering time and plant architecture have a crucial impact on crop biomass and yield, as well as the aesthetic value of ornamental plants. Aechmea fasciata, a member of the Bromeliaceae family, is a bromeliad variety that is commonly cultivated worldwide. Here, we report the characterization of AfSPL14, a squamosa promoter binding protein-like gene in A. fasciata. AfSPL14 was predominantly expressed in the young vegetative organs of adult plants. The expression of AfSPL14 could be upregulated within 1 h by exogenous ethephon treatment. The constitutive expression of AfSPL14 in A

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Chernyaeva, Irina V., and Galina D. Bulgaeva. "An Integrated Approach to the Study of Signed Works of Church Painting of the 19th – 20th Centuries with an Ornamented Background." Vestnik slavianskikh kul’tur [Bulletin of Slavic Cultures] 74 (2024): 237–48. https://doi.org/10.37816/2073-9567-2024-74-237-248.

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The study, analysis and systematization of the ornamental system in the pictorial tradition of Christianity remain relevant in modern science. Researchers consider ornamental decor as an important component of the works of fine art and architecture and an independent type of artistic creativity. For centuries, scientists have emphasized in their writings the importance of ornament as a sign of attribution of the work of art. The huge variety and rare repetition of patterns placed on the background of late Russian icons makes us turn to a more detailed study of this phenomenon aiming to identif

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Mammadov, T. S., and S. A. Gulmammadova. "Study of ornamental herbaceous plants of the Absheron National Seaside Park." Plant Biology and Horticulture: theory, innovation, no. 159 (July 28, 2021): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.36305/2712-7788-2021-2-159-29-36.

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The article describes the research work on the study of the taxonomic structure of local and introduced from many countries of the world ornamental herbaceous plants (20 species) of the Absheron National Seaside Park, phenological phases of plants development, the rules for grouping plants in compositions and use in landscape architecture. As a result of the research work, it was revealed that the studied ornamental herbaceous plants adapt well to the conditions of Absheron, are promising and can be widely used in parks, gardens, squares when creating various compositions.

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Herwindo, Rahadhian Prajudi. "Traces of Islamic Architecture in the Design of the 'Gedung Sate' in Bandung." Journal of Islamic Architecture 7, no. 3 (2023): 476–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/jia.v7i3.16932.

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Gedung Sate was built to accommodate various architectural styles derived from local and foreign elements. The local elements have been widely studied, such as those relating to the architecture of the 'Candi' on the island of Java. Many external elements are associated with the Moorish European style and that of the Dutch. However, according to the elements, it also indicates the existence of Indian Islamic architecture, the Mughal style. This study of the Islamic elements of Mughal India has not been pursued or presented any further. This study aims to identify the traces of Islamic architec

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Zukhra, Mamajanova Alijon qizi, and Adilov Z.Kh. "PROTECTION OF LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE AND PROBLEMS OF CANAL BANKS IN TASHKENT CITY." SCHOLAR 1, no. 10 (2023): 123–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7853707.

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<em>This article talks about the city of Tashkent and the banks of the canals, which have gradually reached our time in the urban planning of our country. Guidelines for the use of landscape architecture and the use of ornamental and medicinal plants are provided.</em>

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Nilam, Waverly. "Fusion of Ornamental Art and Architectural Design: Exploring the Interplay and Creation of Unique Spatial Experiences." Studies in Art and Architecture 2, no. 3 (2023): 10–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.56397/saa.2023.09.03.

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This article delves into the intricacies of integrating ornamental art and architectural design, highlighting the challenges, opportunities, and future prospects associated with this fusion. It explores the delicate balance required to harmonize aesthetics and functionality, while also addressing the importance of preserving cultural heritage. Effective collaboration between artists, architects, and stakeholders is emphasized as a key factor in successfully integrating these disciplines. The article also examines the potential opportunities for enhanced aesthetics, cultural expression, and sus

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Yizhou Chen. "Comparative Study of Dougong and Flying Buttress from the Perspective of Religious Culture." Studies in Art and Architecture 4, no. 3 (2025): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.56397/saa.2025.06.01.

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This is a comparative study of the dougong system in Buddhist architecture and the flying buttress in Christian architecture from the structural, historical, and cultural points of view. Despite their similar structural load-bearing and ornamental functions in religious buildings, these two systems actually embodied the fundamentally different philosophical and religious principles: Chinese dougong has Taoist harmony and multi-layered spatial development, and Gothic flying buttresses are emphasizing verticality and divine transcendence. Through comparative studies, this paper illustrates that

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Ribeiro, Wellington S., Clebson dos S. Carneiro, Christiane de Fátima M. França, et al. "Paclobutrazol application in potted ornamental pepper." Horticultura Brasileira 37, no. 4 (2019): 464–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0102-053620190416.

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ABSTRACT Within the genetic variability of the Capsicum genus there are plants with ornamental potential, but awry height required by the market. Paclobutrazol (PBZ), gibberellin retardant and growth inhibitor, is normally used as alternative to reduce plant height. The objective was to evaluate the PBZ (0, 25, 50 and 75 mg L-1) effect on plant height of eight pepper genotypes. Seven accessions [BGH 1032, BGH 1039, BGH 7073 (C. annuum), BGH 4285, BGH 4199, BGH 4355 and BGH 6371 (C. chinense)] of the germplasm bank from Universidade Federal de Viçosa and one access [MG 302 (C. annuum)] from the

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