Academic literature on the topic 'Orthodontic appliances. Orthodontic Appliances'

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Journal articles on the topic "Orthodontic appliances. Orthodontic Appliances"

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Bernabé, Eduardo, Aubrey Sheiham, and Cesar Messias de Oliveira. "Impacts on Daily Performances Related to Wearing Orthodontic Appliances." Angle Orthodontist 78, no. 3 (May 1, 2008): 482–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/050207-212.1.

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Abstract Objective: To assess the prevalence, intensity, and extent of the impacts on daily performances related to wearing different types of orthodontic appliances. Materials and Methods: A total of 1657 students, 15 to 16 years old, were randomly selected from those attending all secondary schools in Bauru, São Paulo, Brazil. Only those wearing orthodontic appliances at the time of the survey were included. Face-to-face structured interviews were done to collect information about impacts on quality of life related to wearing orthodontic appliances, using the Oral Impact on Daily Performances (OIDP). Adolescents were also clinically examined to assess the type of orthodontic appliance they were wearing. Comparisons, by type of orthodontic appliance and covariables, were performed using nonparametric statistical tests. Results: Three hundred fifty-seven adolescents (36.1% boys and 63.9% girls) undergoing orthodontic treatment participated in the study. The prevalence of condition-specific impacts related to wearing orthodontic appliances was 22.7%. Among adolescents with impacts related to wearing orthodontic appliances, 35.8% reported impacts of severe or very severe intensity and 90.1% reported impacts on only one daily performance, commonly eating or speaking. The prevalence, but not the intensity or the extent, of condition-specific impacts differed by type of orthodontic appliance (P = .001). Conclusions: One in four Brazilian adolescents undergoing orthodontic treatment reported side effects, specific impacts on daily living, related to wearing orthodontic appliances. Such impacts were higher among adolescents wearing fixed rather than removable or a combination of fixed and removable orthodontic appliances. This information could help to inform patients about the frequency and intensity of sociodental impacts during the course of their treatment.
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Pruzansky, DP, and JH Park. "Quality of Lab Appliances in Orthodontic Offices." Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry 40, no. 6 (January 1, 2016): 506–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.17796/1053-4628-40.6.506.

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Lab appliances are an integral part of orthodontics, from active treatment to retention. The quality and fit of an appliance can affect the treatment result and stability. AIMS: This study aims to determine common points of failure in orthodontic appliances, and suggest methods to reduce this rate. METHODS: A survey consisting of 23 questions was distributed to active members of the American Association of Orthodontists (AAO) via Survey Monkey. RESULTS: The most common appliance to need an adjustment was the wrap-around retainer, with the Hawley retainer as a close second. The least common appliance needing adjustment was the Essix/clear retainer. Respondents were asked which component of each appliance was most commonly responsible for an ill-fit. For Hawley and wrap-around retainers, clasps were the most common problem at 50%, whereas spring aligners had two components - clasps and labial bows, both at 38%. Ill-fitting Essix/clear retainers had gingival impingement (52%) closely followed by poor posterior seating (43%). CONCLUSIONS: Communication between the orthodontist and lab technician can be improved by establishing a quality assurance protocol for outgoing and incoming cases. The labial bow of Hawley's, wrap-arounds and spring aligners should be clearly demarcated on the casts. Impressions should be free of distortion and casts should be inspected for accuracy. Clear retainers and positioner should be trimmed to avoid gingival impingement. The type of clasp should be selected based on the anatomy of the teeth, and bands should be checked for accuracy of fit.
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Premkumar, Sridhar, and Varun Peter. "Lingual orthodontics with customized functional appliance." Orthodontic Update 12, no. 4 (October 2, 2019): 151–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.12968/ortu.2019.12.4.151.

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Every treatment technique in the orthodontic specialty has its own set of advantages. Combining the techniques in an effective manner could result in a synergistic effect. Two such techniques are lingual orthodontics and functional orthopaedic appliances. This case report shows the effective and efficient use of a customized functional appliance, along with lingual orthodontics, in the management of Class II division 1 malocclusion. It emphasizes the importance of combining the benefits of different strategies of orthodontic treatment. CPD/Clinical Relevance: The use of a customized functional appliance along with lingual orthodontics can produce desirable changes in Class II division 1 cases and clinicians should be aware of these advantages.
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Salmi, Mika, Jukka Tuomi, Rauno Sirkkanen, Tuula Ingman, and Antti Mäkitie. "Rapid Tooling Method for Soft Customized Removable Oral Appliances." Open Dentistry Journal 6, no. 1 (May 9, 2012): 85–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874210601206010085.

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Traditionally oral appliances i.e. removable orthodontic appliances, bite splints and snoring / sleep apnea appliances are made with alginate impressions and wax registrations. Our aim was to describe the process of manufacturing customized oral appliances with a new technique i.e. rapid tooling method. The appliance should ideally be custom made to match the teeth. An orthodontic patient, scheduled for conventional orthodontic treatment, served as a study subject. After a precise clinical and radiographic examination, the approach was to digitize the patient’s dental arches and then to correct them virtually by computer. Additive manufacturing was then used to fabricate a mould for a soft customized appliance. The mould was manufactured using stereolithography from Somos ProtoGen O-XT 18420 material. Casting material for the mould to obtain the final appliance was silicone. As a result we managed to create a customized soft orthodontic appliance. Also, the accuracy of the method was found to be adequate. Two versions of the described device were manufactured: one with small and one with moderate orthodontic force. The study person also gave information on the subjective patient adaptation aspects of the oral appliance.
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Iglesias-Linares, Alejandro, Boris Sonnenberg, Beatriz Solano, Rosa-Maria Yañez-Vico, Enrique Solano, Steven J. Lindauer, and Carlos Flores-Mir. "Orthodontically induced external apical root resorption in patients treated with fixed appliances vs removable aligners." Angle Orthodontist 87, no. 1 (August 9, 2016): 3–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/02016-101.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To determine whether orthodontic treatment with removable aligners vs fixed orthodontic appliances is associated with a different frequency of orthodontically induced external apical root resorption (OIEARR) when genetic, radiographic, and clinical factors are accounted for. Materials and Methods: Three hundred seventy-two orthodontic patients treated with removable aligners (Invisalign) or fixed appliances were genetically screened for interleukin 1B gene (IL1B) (rs1143634), interleukin 1 receptor antagonist gene (IL1RN) (rs419598), and osteopontin gene (SPP1) (rs9138/rs11730582). Twelve clinical variables, potentially associated with OIEARR, were also considered. Subjects were divided according to the presence of radiographically determined OIEARR (>2 mm). The association between OIEARR and appliance type, and radiographic, clinical and genetic factors, was assessed using backward stepwise conditional logistic regression. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were reported. Results: Reliability of the methods was adequate. Clinical case complexity (American Board of Orthodontics [ABO] Discrepancy Index) (OR: 1.032; 95% CI: 1.005–1.061; P = .021) and extent of incisor apical displacement in the sagittal plane (OR: 1.478; 95% CI: 1.285–1.699; P = .001) were associated with an increased OIEARR risk. After adjusting for associations between clinical/radiographic/genetic factors, there were no statistically significant differences with respect to OIEARR or type of orthodontic appliance used, whether removable aligners or fixed appliances (OR: 1.662; 95% CI: 0.945–2.924; P = .078). Only subjects homozygous for the T allele of IL1RN (rs419598) were more prone to OIEARR during orthodontic treatment (OR: 3.121; CI: 1.93–5.03; P < .001). Conclusions: A similar OIEARR predisposition was identified using either removable aligners (Invisalign) or fixed appliances.
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Faruk, SM Omar, and Md Zakir Hossain. "A dissertation on adolescent compliance with oral hygiene instruction during orthodontic treatment." Bangladesh Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 3, no. 2 (July 4, 2015): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjodfo.v3i2.24007.

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Objectives: To determine the level of compliance with Oral Hygiene Instruction ( OHI) of 12 to 18 years old adolescent patient receiving orthodontic treatment at Dhaka Dental College and Hospital.Materials and Methods : In this descriptive observational study, a total number of 100 patients (37 boys & 63 girls) were selected (with convenient sampling) from Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Department in Dhaka Dental College & Hospital. As the number of female patient is higher than that of male patient at Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics Department in Dhaka Dental College & Hospital and the samples were selected with convenient sampling, the number of female patient was higher in this study.Results: This was an observational study conducted among 100 patients in the department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Dhaka Dental College and Hospital. The result of this study indicates that after five month of insertion of orthodontic appliance, 76% patients were good complier with Oral Hygiene instruction (OHI).Conclusion: The insertion of orthodontic appliances can result in changes in the oral environment, such as causing higher concentration of acid-producing bacteria due to the difficulty of performing oral hygiene after the insertion of appliance. Orthodontic appliances can also be associated with white spots, enamel decalcification, periodontal breakdown, and development of carious lesions. Continual plaque build-up may thus jeopardize the continuity of orthodontic treatment and the achievement of successful treatment outcome. So it is very important to give Oral Hygiene Instruction (OHI) at the commencement of orthodontic treatment and close supervision of the patient during treatment.Ban J Orthod & Dentofac Orthop, April 2013; Vol-3, No.2
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Aleksic, Ema, Maja Lalic, Jasmina Milic, Mihajlo Gajic, Mirjana Milosavljevic-Milovanovic, Zdenka Stojanovic, and Uros Marjanovic. "Trainer system appliances in early treatment of malocclusions." Serbian Dental Journal 59, no. 2 (2012): 96–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sgs1202096a.

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Orthodontics is dental specialty focused on preventing and treating morphological and functional irregularities of orofacial system in order to establish adequate function of mastication apparatus, good occlusion and pleasant facial appearance. It has been shown that early treatment of orthodontic anomalies during the period of children?s growth is very important. The purpose of early orthodontic treatment is to eliminate or modify deviant skeletal growth and to stimulate adequate dentoalveolar and skeletal development. As known, the treatment of malocclusions should begin in primary or early mixed dentition, since the status of primary dentition has profound effect on the development of permanent dentition. Functional orthodontic appliances are most commonly used in early orthodontic treatment. The aim of this study was to describe a new prefabricated polyurethane myo-functional appliance clinically proved to be very effective.
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Försch, Moritz, Lena Krull, Marlene Hechtner, Roman Rahimi, Susanne Wriedt, Heiner Wehrbein, Cornelius Jacobs, and Collin Jacobs. "Perception of Esthetic Orthodontic Appliances: An Eye Tracking and Cross-sectional study." Angle Orthodontist 90, no. 1 (August 12, 2019): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/031419-198.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the perception of esthetic orthodontic appliances by means of eye-tracking measurements and survey investigation. Materials and Methods En face and close-up images with different orthodontic appliances (aligner appliance [a], aligner appliance and attachments [b], lingual appliance [c], ceramic brackets [d], no appliance [e; control]) were shown to 140 participants. Eye movement and gaze direction was recorded by eye-tracking system. For different anatomical areas and areas of the appliances, time to first fixation and total fixation time were recorded. The questions included in a visual analog scale regarding individual sentiency were answered by the participants. Results For all groups, the anatomical landmarks were inspected in the following order: (1) eyes, (2) mouth, (3) nose, (4) hair, and (5) ears. Only in group d, first fixation was on the mouth region (1.10 ± 1.05 seconds). All appliances except the lingual appliance (1.87 ± 1.31 seconds) resulted in a longer fixation on the mouth area (a, 2.97 ± 1.32 seconds; b, 3.35 ± 1.38 seconds; d, 3.29 ± 1.36 seconds). For close-up pictures, the fastest (0.58 seconds) and longest (3.14 seconds) fixation was found for group d, followed by group b (1.02 seconds/2.3 seconds), group a (2.57 seconds/0.83 seconds), and group c (3.28 seconds/0.05 seconds). Visual analog scale scoring of questions on visibility were consistent with eye-tracking measurements. With increasing visibility, the feeling of esthetic impairment was considered higher. Conclusions Lingual orthodontic appliances do not change how the face is perceived. Other esthetic orthodontic appliances may change the pattern of facial inspection and are different in subjective perception.
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Song, Yi Lin, Elaine Li Yen Tan, Benn Chi Jin Chua, Rachel Jing Yi Ng, and Natalie Kar Poh Lam. "Interceptive orthodontic treatment in Singapore: A descriptive study." Proceedings of Singapore Healthcare 29, no. 2 (May 18, 2020): 113–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2010105820922569.

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Background: The benefits of interceptive orthodontic treatment have always been a subject of much debate, and it is understandable that clinicians are confused about how to advise parents of potential interceptive orthodontic patients. Objective: The aim is to study the treatment outcomes of interceptive orthodontics associated with different appliances. Demographic information on patients presenting for interceptive treatment, prevalence and types of dental conditions treated, types and frequency of appliances used, treatment duration and the number of visits taken were also investigated. Methods: This study involved analyzing records of interceptive orthodontic patients seen at the National Dental Centre Singapore from January 2011 to December 2017. Treatment outcomes were divided into success, improvement and failure according to pre-determined treatment objective parameters. Results: A total of 1324 patient records (654 females, 670 males) were studied, with an average age of 10.6±1.9 years. The most common dental condition seen was the anterior crossbite while the most common interceptive orthodontic appliance used was the bite plate. Average treatment duration was 10.8±6.8 months (9.8±9.2 visits) for fixed appliances, 7.5±6.5 months (6.9±3.4 visits) for removable appliances and 10.8±3.2 months (12.6±3.3 visits) for a combination. Interceptive orthodontic treatment had an overall success rate of 75.5%, improvement rate of 9.5% and failure rate of 15.0%. The most common reason for failure was attributed to non-compliance. Conclusion: The data above shed light on interceptive orthodontic treatment in an Asian population and gives useful information for primary care clinicians to provide for concerned parents.
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Karkhanechi, Marzieh, Denise Chow, Jennifer Sipkin, David Sherman, Robert J. Boylan, Robert G. Norman, Ronald G. Craig, and George J. Cisneros. "Periodontal status of adult patients treated with fixed buccal appliances and removable aligners over one year of active orthodontic therapy." Angle Orthodontist 83, no. 1 (June 22, 2012): 146–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/031212-217.1.

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Abstract Objective: To compare the periodontal status of adults treated with fixed buccal orthodontic appliances vs removable orthodontic aligners over 1 year of active therapy. Materials and Methods: The study population consisted of 42 subjects; 22 treated with fixed buccal orthodontic appliances and 20 treated with removable aligners. Clinical indices recorded included: plaque index (PI), gingival index (GI), bleeding on probing (BOP), and probing pocket depth (PPD). Plaque samples were assessed for hydrolysis of N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-naphthylamide (BANA test). Indices and BANA scores were recorded before treatment and at 6 weeks, 6 months, and 12 months after initiation of orthodontic therapy. Results: After 6 weeks, only mean PPD was greater in the fixed buccal orthodontic appliance group. However, after 6 months, the fixed buccal orthodontic appliance group had significantly greater mean PI, PPD, and GI scores and was 5.739 times more likely to have a higher BANA score. After 12 months, the fixed buccal orthodontic appliance group continued to have greater mean PI, GI, and PPD, while a trend was noted for higher BANA scores and BOP. Conclusions: These results suggest treatment with fixed buccal orthodontic appliances is associated with decreased periodontal status and increased levels of periodontopathic bacteria when compared to treatment with removable aligners over the 12-month study duration.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Orthodontic appliances. Orthodontic Appliances"

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Karl, Paul James. "The comparison of centric relation records obtained with and without the use of an anterior deprogrammer appliance." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq21090.pdf.

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Michelberger, David James. "An investigation of the friction, wear and corrosion properties of orthodontic appliances." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ40088.pdf.

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Roberts, Scott Cameron. "Automated manufacturing of orthodontic appliances." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/30057.

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This thesis presents a computer controlled system that partially automates the production of upper-mouth orthodontic appliances. The machine performs the deposition and curing required to manufacture the acrylic portion of the appliance. Under this new process, the operator places the orthodontic wires and expansion screws on the surface of the dental cast, secures the cast onto the machine and describes the desired shape of the appliance through a graphical user interface. The machine then applies and cures the acrylic to form the finished appliance. Only minimal grinding and buffing is required. The system consists of a robotic device that includes a two-axis platform for manipulating dental casts; and a two-axis gantry for positioning an acrylic pump, ultraviolet lamp, laser and rotating mirror system, and a camera. The laser and camera are part of a range vision system for mapping the surface of the dental cast to obtain elevation and surface normal data. The pump and lamp are used to deposit and cure light activated liquid acrylic. The rotary table system provides orientation for the dental cast to permit surface mapping and acrylic deposition and curing. The table is able to orient the dental cast to avoid movement of the liquid acrylic on the surface of the cast before curing takes place. The machine software provides tool-workpiece collision avoidance, process planning, and machine function and motion control. Several tests, including the complete production of orthodontic appliances, have been performed with the system. The average time for surface mapping of a dental cast is 11.5 minutes and the average time for acrylic deposition and curing is 54.3 minutes.
Applied Science, Faculty of
Mechanical Engineering, Department of
Graduate
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Durrett, Sharon Jeane. "Efficacy of composite tooth attachments in conjunction with the invisalign tm system using three-dimensional digital technology." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0004566.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Florida, 2004.
Typescript. Title from title page of source document. Document formatted into pages; contains 35 pages. Includes Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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Miller, Kevin Blaine. "A comparison of treatment impacts between invisalign and fixed appliance therapy during the first seven days of treatment." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2005. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0010291.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Florida, 2005.
Typescript. Title from title page of source document. Document formatted into pages; contains 36 pages. Includes Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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Zelenka, Eileen Ann Glasspoole. "Fluoride-releasing materials for orthodontic appliances." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2001. http://dare.uva.nl/document/59287.

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Tse, Lap Kee Edmond. "A comparative study of the skeletal and dental effects of a modified herbst and the traditional herbst appliances in Southern Chinese a prospective cephalometric study /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 1994. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/HKUTO/record/B38628454.

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Almandaey, Abdulhakim Ahmad Q. A. "Surgical exposure, bonding and orthodontic traction of impacted maxillary anterior teeth a retrospective study /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2007. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B39766135.

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Almandaey, Abdulhakim Ahmad Q. A. "Surgical exposure, bonding and orthodontic traction of impacted maxillary anterior teeth: a retrospectivestudy." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2007. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B39766135.

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Bales, Jeffrey M. "Deformation of reinforced polycarbonate orthodontic brackets stressed by a labiolingual moment." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape17/PQDD_0001/MQ32050.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Orthodontic appliances. Orthodontic Appliances"

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Isaacson, Keith Geoffrey. Functional orthodontic appliances. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific, 1990.

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Fleming, Padhraig, and Robert Lee. Orthodontic Functional Appliances. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004332.

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Fleming, Padhraig, and Jadbinder Seehra. Fixed Orthodontic Appliances. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-12165-5.

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T, Reed R., and Muir J. D, eds. Removable orthodontic appliances. Oxford: Wright, 2002.

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Thomas, Rakosi, and Petrovic Alexandre G, eds. Dentofacial orthopedics with functional appliances. St. Louis: Mosby, 1985.

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Thomas, Rakosi, and Petrovic Alexandre G, eds. Dentofacial orthopedics with functional appliances. 2nd ed. St. Louis: Mosby, 1997.

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Orthodontics with fixed appliances. London: Quintessence Pub. Co., 1997.

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Thurow, Raymond C. Edgewise orthodontics. Madison, Ws: GAC, 2001.

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P, McLaughlin Richard, ed. Orthodontic treatment mechanics and the preadjusted appliance. London: Wolfe or Mosby, 1993.

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Bennett, John C. Orthodontic management of the dentition with the preadjusted appliance. London: Mosby, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Orthodontic appliances. Orthodontic Appliances"

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Mossey, Peter A., and Colin Larmour. "The role of genetics and environmental factors on the condyle in mandibular growth." In Orthodontic Functional Appliances, 21–27. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004332.ch3.

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Miles, Peter. "Rigid fixed functional appliances." In Orthodontic Functional Appliances, 70–92. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004332.ch6.

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Miles, Peter. "Flexible fixed functional appliances." In Orthodontic Functional Appliances, 93–101. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004332.ch7.

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DiBiase, Andrew. "The use of functional appliances in the correction of Class III malocclusion." In Orthodontic Functional Appliances, 119–26. Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119004332.ch9.

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Staley, Robert N., and Neil T. Reske. "How Orthodontic Appliances Move Teeth." In Essentials of Orthodontics Diagnosis and Treatment, 213–27. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118853719.ch12.

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Erverdi, Nejat, and Melih Motro. "Archwise Distraction on Fixed Orthodontic Appliances." In Alveolar Distraction Osteogenesis, 63–70. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07707-9_6.

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Erverdi, Nejat, and Melih Motro. "Archwise Distraction on Fixed Orthodontic Appliances." In Alveolar Distraction Osteogenesis, 73–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49781-1_7.

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Chaushu, Stella, and Gabriel Chaushu. "Lingual Appliances, Implants and Impacted Teeth." In Orthodontic Treatment of Impacted Teeth, 283–92. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118709641.ch10.

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Filippi, Stefano, Luca Grigolato, and Gianpaolo Savio. "UX Concerns in Developing Functional Orthodontic Appliances." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 229–41. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49757-6_16.

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SAVIGNANO, Roberto, Sandro BARONE, Alessandro PAOLI, and Armando Viviano RAZIONALE. "Computer Aided Engineering of Auxiliary Elements for Enhanced Orthodontic Appliances." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 405–14. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45781-9_41.

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Conference papers on the topic "Orthodontic appliances. Orthodontic Appliances"

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Tilli, Jacopo, Alessandro Paoli, Armando V. Razionale, and Sandro Barone. "A Novel Methodology for the Creation of Customized Eruption Guidance Appliances." In ASME 2015 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2015-47232.

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Within the orthodontic field, malocclusion problems are usually treated by using different types of appliances. In particular, Eruption Guidance Appliances (EGAs) are recommended for early orthodontic treatment or prevention of malocclusion problems. The traditional approach with EGAs is based on the use of standard prefabricated appliances. Experts in the orthodontic field believe that the customization of the EGAs would strongly enhance the results of malocclusion treatments. This paper presents an innovative methodology for the design and manufacturing of fully customized EGAs. The methodology is based on an extensive integration between traditional orthodontic procedures with advanced computer aided design processes. The methodology moves from the digitalization of the plaster models obtained by optical scanning techniques. The patient morphology is then exploited, under dental practitioner supervision, for the design of the appliance geometry through CAD modeling tools. Medical guided assessment is required throughout the most of the data elaboration processes, in order to design the EGAs accordingly to the patient’s clinical conditions. Low-pressure injection molds for the physical manufacturing of the appliances are then 3D printed by using rapid prototyping techniques. The proposed methodology allows the production of patient customized appliances guaranteeing low cost manufacturing and high quality standards, similar to those typically obtained by in series productions. Moreover, the presented approach offers a high integration level with numerical and finite element methods, which can be used for evaluating the stress applied on the EGA, thus allowing the reinforcement of the appliance prior its manufacturing.
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Li, Shuning, and Jie Chen. "Quantification of Tooth Displacement From Dental Casts." In ASME 2008 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2008-192058.

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In orthodontics, patients are treated by moving teeth to improve esthetics and occlusion. Tooth displacement is one of the most important outcomes, and can be used to evaluate treatment strategies and orthodontic appliances. Thus, an accurate and reliable method for quantification of the three dimensional (3D) tooth displacements is of high interest [1].
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Lindawati, Yumi, Erliera Sufarnap, and Wihda Munawwarah. "Effects of Fixed Orthodontic Appliances on Salivary Conditions." In International Conference of Science, Technology, Engineering, Environmental and Ramification Researches. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0010075804910494.

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4

Savignano, Roberto, Sandro Barone, Alessandro Paoli, and Armando V. Razionale. "FEM Analysis of Bone-Ligaments-Tooth Models for Biomechanical Simulation of Individual Orthodontic Devices." In ASME 2014 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2014-34912.

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Abstract:
In the last decades, research in the orthodontic field has focused on the development of more comfortable and aesthetic appliances such as thermoformed aligners. Aligners have been used in orthodontics since the mid 20-century. Nonetheless, there is still not enough knowledge about how they interact with teeth. This paper is focused on the development of a Finite Element Method (FEM) model to be used in the optimization process of geometrical attributes of removable aligners. The presented method integrates Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) data and optical data in order to obtain a customized model of the dental structures, which include both crown and root shapes. The digital simulation has been focused on analyzing the behavior of three upper frontal teeth. Moreover, the analyses have been carried out by using different aligners’ thicknesses with the support of composite structures polymerized on teeth surfaces while simulating a 2 degrees rotation of an upper central incisor.
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Benjamin, Ellis, Ashleigh Augello, and Earl Benjamin. "Designing Caspase-1 kinase inhibitors to control acute inflammation of Orthodontic Appliances." In The 17th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry. Basel, Switzerland: MDPI, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsoc-17-e019.

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Zegan, Georgeta, Daniela Anistoroaei, Alina Sodor, and Cristina Gena Dascalu. "Structural changes of the human saliva chemical composition at wearers of orthodontic appliances." In 2017 E-Health and Bioengineering Conference (EHB). IEEE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ehb.2017.7995403.

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Setiawan. "Dental Implant Placement With Horizontal Bone Augmentationand Space Regainer Using Partial Orthodontic Fix Appliance." In The 7th International Meeting and The 4th Joint Scientific Meeting in Dentistry. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0007296602810284.

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