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1

Rahma Mansyur, Shinta, and Mardiana Andi Adam. "Wilckodontics-an interdisciplinary periodontics-orthodontic approach to accelerate orthodontic treatment time: a literature review." Makassar Dental Journal 11, no. 1 (2022): 89–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v11i1.517.

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Objective: Orthodontic treatment is the longest dental procedure performed. To accelerate tooth movement, orthodontists and periodontists have developed a new technique, termed Wilckodontics or periodontal accelerated osteogenic orthodontics. This technique combines selective alveolar corticotomy techniques, particulate bone grafts, and orthodontic force. This review aims to discuss the concepts and technique of Wilckodontics as a combination of interdisciplinary treatment. Methods: An internet-based search was conducted to identify various literatures discussing Wilckodontics using several ke
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Feller, Liviu, Razia A. G. Khammissa, Andreas Siebold, Andre Hugo, and Johan Lemmer. "Biological events related to corticotomy-facilitated orthodontics." Journal of International Medical Research 47, no. 7 (2019): 2856–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300060519856456.

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Corticotomy-facilitated orthodontics is a clinical treatment modality comprising the application of conventional orthodontic forces combined with selective decortication of the alveolar process of the bone, which generates a localized process of bone remodeling (turnover) that enables accelerated orthodontic tooth movement. Compared with conventional orthodontic treatment, corticotomy-facilitated orthodontics is associated with reduced treatment time and reduces the frequency of apical external root resorption; however, this modality increases morbidity and financial costs. Although the clinic
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Danny, Alexander Abril-Pesántez, Nicole Calle-Calle Samantha, Alejandra Capelo-Jiménez Jamileth, Yamileth Granda-Calva Heidy, Vanesa Rodas-Barrera Paola, and Yolanda Yunga-Picón María. "Techniques to accelerate dental movement in orthodontics: Piezocision and Corticotomy: A review of the literature." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 19, no. 1 (2023): 959–70. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10279791.

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<strong>Aim:</strong> The objective of this review of the literature is oriented towards an analysis of the current available evidence on the efficacy of corticotomy and piezocision procedures in the acceleration of orthodontic dental movement.<strong>Methodology:</strong> It has been made an electronic search in 3 databases with the following selection criteria; randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of the last 10 years, in which apply orthodontic treatments combined with corticotomy or piezocision in front of the conventional orthodontic treatment.<strong>Results:</strong> Eleven randomized co
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Farran, Waleed, Malik Alghamdi, Abdullah Almohammadi, et al. "The Efficacy and Modes of Accelerating Orthodontic Tooth Movement." Journal of Healthcare Sciences 3, no. 12 (2023): 735–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.52533/johs.2023.31226.

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Orthodontic treatment, while highly advantageous for correcting dental misalignments and enhancing oral health, typically demands a substantial time commitment. To reduce treatment duration and improve various aspects of the orthodontic process, accelerated methods for tooth movement have been explored. These methods aim to offer benefits such as decreased discomfort, enhanced patient compliance, and overall treatment efficiency. This study undertakes a review of existing literature, aiming to comprehensively assess the current evidence on accelerated orthodontic tooth movement. The review enc
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Dsouza, Sheehan R., Amitha Ramesh, Sharath K. S., and Biju Thomas. "CORTICOTOMY-PERIODONTALLY ACCELERATED OSTEOGENIC ORTHODONTICS - A SURGICAL TECHNIQUE AND CASE REPORT." Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU 04, no. 03 (2014): 112–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1703815.

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AbstractCorticotomy-assisted orthodontic treatment involves selective alveolar decortication in the form of decortication lines and dots performed around the teeth that are to be moved. It is done to induce a state of increased tissue turnover and a transient osteopenia, which is followed by a faster rate of orthodontic tooth movement.This technique has several advantages, including faster tooth movement, shorter treatment time, safer expansion of constricted arches, enhanced post-orthodontic treatment stability and extended envelope of tooth movement.This case report describes a surgical tech
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Baghdadi, Leila Shahsavand, and Mohammad Amin Nouroozi. "Periodontally Accelerated Osteogenic Orthodontic in Patients Treated With In-house Clear Aligner: A Case Report." Avicenna Journal of Dental Research 16, no. 2 (2024): 128–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.34172/ajdr.1677.

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The thickness of the alveolar bone is one of the limiting factors of orthodontic tooth movement. Crossing these limitations in orthodontic movements may cause periodontal diseases, root resorption, pulpitis, and the like. Osteogenic orthodontics that is accelerated by the periodontium is one method for overcoming these restrictions and negative effects. Over the last ten years, a large body of research has been conducted on the well-known and efficient technique of alveolar decortication-assisted orthodontic treatment. Corticotomy combined with guided bone regeneration can increase the range o
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Shetty, Dr Sharath Kumar, Dr Shylashree S, Dr Mahesh Kumar Y, and Dr S. V. Paramesh Gowda. "Corticotomy–An Accelerated Orthodontic Procedure." Scholars Journal of Dental Sciences 8, no. 7 (2021): 189–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjds.2021.v08i07.001.

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Corticotomy found to be effective in accelerating orthodontic treatment. It involves selective alveolar decortication in the form of decortication lines and dots performed around the teeth that are to be moved. It is done to induce a state of increased tissue turnover and a transient osteopenia, which is followed by a faster rate of orthodontic tooth movement. This technique has several advantages, including faster tooth movement, shorter treatment time, safer expansion of constricted arches, enhanced post-orthodontic treatment stability and extended envelope of tooth movement.
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Liu, Ruojing, Li Huang, Xiaoyue Xiao, et al. "Biomechanical Interfaces of Corticotomies on Periodontal Tissue Remodeling during Orthodontic Tooth Movement." Coatings 11, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings11010001.

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Corticotomy is an effective approach in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in clinical treatment. Corticotomy causes regional acceleratory phenomenon (RAP) in the alveolar bone of surgical sites. However, the molecular mechanism of RAP after corticotomy remains unclear. Herein, we established a mouse model to study the biomechanical interfaces of corticotomy-assisted OTM and to investigate the histological responses and underlying cellular mechanism. A total of 144 male C57BL/6 mice were randomly assigned into four groups: corticotomy alone (Corti), sham operation (Sham), corticotom
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Gupta, Dhriti, Anisha Singh, Shruti Singh, Anil Kumar Jha, and Chetan Chandra. "Advancement in periodontal accelerated osteogenic orthodontics: Exploring the synergy between periodontal and orthodontic treatment – A case report." Asian Journal of Oral Health and Allied Sciences 14 (December 7, 2024): 16. https://doi.org/10.25259/ajohas_12_2024.

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Periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO) is a surgical technique that merges targeted corticotomy, particle grafting, and appropriate orthodontic forces. This approach shortens treatment duration, enhances tooth stability, and prevents the relapse of tooth movement. By leveraging the regional acceleratory phenomenon, PAOO promotes faster orthodontic tooth movement and improves the healing process of bone. It also increases the width of the alveolar bone, reduces the overall treatment time, enhances post-treatment stability, and minimizes the risk of dehiscence. The focus of thi
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Singh, Ritunja, Shilpa Chourasia, Palak Sharma, Soumya Gupta, Gangesh Singh, and Ankita Srivastava. "Wilckodontics: The Periodontal Orthodontics." Dental Journal of Advance Studies 6, no. 02/03 (2018): 053–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1677628.

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AbstractPeriodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO), also known as Wilckodontics, is a clinical procedure that combines corticotomy (a surgical technique in which the bone is cut, perforated, or mechanically altered), particulate bone grafting, and orthodontic force application. By this procedure, the teeth can be made to move through the bone rapidly by means of harnessing and stimulating the innate potential of the bone and utilizing tissue engineering principles. Once the tooth movement gets completed, bone rebuilds around the tooth, thereby reducing the time of orthodontic tre
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Zou, Min, Chenshuang Li, and Zhong Zheng. "Remote Corticotomy Accelerates Orthodontic Tooth Movement in a Rat Model." BioMed Research International 2019 (June 17, 2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4934128.

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Introduction. With an increasing demand for orthodontic treatment for adult patients, orthodontic professionals are constantly seeking novel strategies and technologies that can accelerate tooth movement in order to shorten the treatment period. For instance, in recent years, the influences of different surgical techniques on orthodontic tooth movement in the ipsilateral side of surgery were intensively investigated. Here, we attempt to examine if corticotomy could also affect the rate of tooth movement in the contralateral side of the surgery by using a rodent model. Materials and Methods. 72
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Agrawal, Miral, Shefali Sharma, and Parmeshwari Rathod. "Periodontally Accelerated Osteogenic Orthodontics (PAOO) vs Osteoperforations (A Review on Periodontal Reactions to Orthodontic Tooth Movement)." Academic Journal of Research and Scientific Publishing 3, no. 32 (2021): 36–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.52132/ajrsp.e.2021.32.2.

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A high number of adult patients are undertaking orthodontic treatment now because of the newer methods, technology, and innovations available in the market. Orthodontic profession is continually looking for new ways to perform treatment effectively for such patients, as there are many differences in the biology, motivation, and treatment objectives between adults and children. Aligner therapy and mini-implants are some of the ways of managing orthodontic treatment for adult patients. Treatment time is a concern for adult patients and methods to accelerate the orthodontic tooth movement have be
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Sawas, Mohamed, Zyad Alsaghir, Fawziah Aldosari, et al. "Methods and Technology Used to Accelerate Dental Movements in Orthodontic Treatments." Journal of Healthcare Sciences 03, no. 01 (2023): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.52533/johs.2023.30113.

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Due to the overwhelming desire among adults for shorter orthodontic treatment times, there is a growing trend in research that focuses on accelerating procedures for tooth movement. Unfortunately, lengthy orthodontic treatment times come with a number of adverse effects, including an increased risk of tooth decay, gingival recession, and root resorption. Finding the greatest way to maximize tooth motion with the least drawbacks is now more important than ever. The surgical method provides the most dependable results, but its invasiveness limits its use. Corticotomy is one of the commonly used
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14

Alsulaiman, Ahmed A., and Osama A. Alsulaiman. "Accelerated Orthodontics: A Descriptive Bibliometric Analysis of the Top 50 Cited Articles from 2012 to 2023." Clinics and Practice 14, no. 5 (2024): 1716–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/clinpract14050137.

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Background and Objectives: Accelerated orthodontics represents a significant shift in dental practice aimed at reducing treatment times while maintaining optimal patient outcomes. This bibliometric analysis evaluated the research landscape of accelerated orthodontics from 2012 to 2023, focusing on publication trends, citation patterns, influential journals, leading institutions, and key contributors. Materials and Methods: A comprehensive search in Scopus identified 600 relevant articles, with the top 50 most-cited papers encompassing systematic reviews, randomized controlled trials, and exper
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15

Long, Hu, Ujjwal Pyakurel, Yan Wang, Lina Liao, Yang Zhou, and Wenli Lai. "Interventions for accelerating orthodontic tooth movement." Angle Orthodontist 83, no. 1 (2012): 164–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/031512-224.1.

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Abstract Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of interventions on accelerating orthodontic tooth movement. Materials and Methods: We searched the databases of PubMed, Embase, Science Citation Index, CENTRAL, and SIGLE from January 1990 to August 2011 for randomized or quasi-randomized controlled trials that assessed the effectiveness of interventions on accelerating orthodontic tooth movement. The processes of study search, selection, and quality assessment were conducted independently in duplicate by two review authors. Original outcome data, if possible, underwent statistical pooling by
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Danny Alexander Abril-Pesántez, Samantha Nicole Calle-Calle, Jamileth Alejandra Capelo-Jiménez, Heidy Yamileth Granda-Calva, Paola Vanesa Rodas-Barrera, and María Yolanda Yunga-Picón. "Techniques to accelerate dental movement in orthodontics: Piezocision and Corticotomy: A review of the literature." World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews 19, no. 1 (2023): 959–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.19.1.1395.

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Aim: The objective of this review of the literature is oriented towards an analysis of the current available evidence on the efficacy of corticotomy and piezocision procedures in the acceleration of orthodontic dental movement. Methodology: It has been made an electronic search in 3 databases with the following selection criteria; randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of the last 10 years, in which apply orthodontic treatments combined with corticotomy or piezocision in front of the conventional orthodontic treatment. Results: Eleven randomized controlled trials were included in this review of t
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17

Peron, Ana Paula Lazzari Marques, Aline Cristina Batista Rodrigues Johann, Vula Papalexiou, et al. "Tissue responses resulting from tooth movement surgically assisted by corticotomy and corticision in rats." Angle Orthodontist 87, no. 1 (2016): 118–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/102915-731.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the histological responses in corticotomy- and corticision-assisted tooth movement. Materials and Methods: Ninety Wistar rats were divided into three groups: C (control—tooth movement only), CT (tooth movement + corticotomy), and CI (tooth movement + corticision). Surgeries were performed on the vestibular and lingual cortical bone of the maxillary first molar. Tooth movement was carried out with nickel-titanium closed coil springs having a force of 30 g. The rats were sacrificed at 3, 14, and 28 days. To evaluate the number of osteoclasts and amount of root reso
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18

Pathomkulmai, Thanapat, Pannapat Chanmanee, and Bancha Samruajbenjakun. "Effect of Extending Corticotomy Depth to Trabecular Bone on Accelerating Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Rats." Dentistry Journal 10, no. 9 (2022): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/dj10090158.

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Corticotomy is a surgical procedure that induces injury to the cortical bone to accelerate tooth movement. This study aimed to increase the depth of corticotomy to the trabecular bone and to evaluate the amount and rate of tooth movement and alveolar bone changes in response to various degrees of cortical and trabecular bone injury. Seventy-eight male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups based on procedure used: (1) baseline control group of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) only; (2) OTM + 4 corticotomies (CO); (3) OTM + 4 osteotomies (OS); and (4) OTM + 16 CO. A closed-coil nick
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Andrade Jr, Ildeu, Ana Beatriz dos Santos Sousa, and Gabriela Gonçalves da Silva. "New therapeutic modalities to modulate orthodontic tooth movement." Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 19, no. 6 (2014): 123–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2176-9451.19.6.123-133.sar.

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Modulation of orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) is desirable not only to patients because it shortens treatment time, but also to orthodontists, since treatment duration is associated with increased risk of gingival inflammation, decalcification, dental caries, and root resorption. The increased focus on the biological basis of tooth movement has rendered Orthodontics a more comprehensive specialty that incorporates facets of all fields of medicine. Current knowledge raises the possibility of using new therapeutic modalities for modulation of OTM, such as corticotomy, laser therapy, vibration (
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Cadenas de Llano-Pérula, María, and Alejandro Iglesias-Linares. "Surgically-based methods to modify orthodontic tooth movement: A literature review." Edorium Journal of Dentistry 2, no. 2 (2015): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.5348/d01-2015-8-ra-6.

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Aim: Reducing treatment time in orthodontics is a matter of strong interest for clinicians and patients. Many procedures have been reported in literature in the last years intending to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement by modifying its biological substrate. Among them, surgical techniques are becoming increasingly popular. The aim of the present article is to review these surgical techniques, offering a clear idea of the scientific evidence available in literature and the possible implications of these techniques in the future. Methods: A literature search was performed in the databases Me
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Nanjannawar, Lalita, Sanjivani Gofane, Kunal Keshaw, Sumit Pagar, Shraddha Shetti, and Nilima Naik. "Multidisciplinary Management of a Protrusive Malocclusion in an Adult Patient with Atrophic Ridges by Alveolar Ridge Split Technique - A Case Report." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 16, no. 19 (2023): 1431–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/v16i19.116.

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Objective: Closing old extraction spaces in adults can be an arduous task for the orthodontist. Loss of teeth results in alveolar ridge atrophy, reducing its height and labiolingual thickness which severely restricts orthodontic tooth movement. This case report highlights successful orthodontic treatment encompassing retraction of protruded teeth in an adult patient who presented with knife-edge shaped edentulous posterior ridges. Method: Esthetic and functional rehabilitation was achieved in this case with an interdisciplinary approach. The barrier of narrow atrophic posterior edentulous ridg
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Barber, Sophy, and Harmeet K. Dhaliwal. "Accelerated tooth movement: is it really possible?" Faculty Dental Journal 6, no. 3 (2015): 114–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/rcsfdj.2015.114.

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A number of approaches for accelerating tooth movement have been reported that aim to alter the biological processes governing bone turnover, resulting in quicker tooth movement and shorter orthodontic treatment. Methods include both non-surgical treatment such as laser therapy, pulsed electromagnetic fields and photobiomodulation. Surgical methods such as corticotomy, interseptal bone reduction and dentoalveolar distraction have also been employed. This article aims to give an overview of the reported methods for accelerating tooth movement and the evidence underpinning the scientific theory.
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Suryavanshi, Harshal N., Vaishali R. Das, Aashish Deshmukh, Raj Rai, and Mena Vora. "Comparison of rate of maxillary canine movement with or without modified corticotomy facilitated orthodontic treatment: A prospective clinical trial." APOS Trends in Orthodontics 5 (June 26, 2015): 138–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2321-1407.159410.

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Background and Objectives The average orthodontic treatment time for extraction therapy is 31 months. One of the main disadvantages of orthodontic treatment is time. Alveolar corticotomies have been used in conjunction with orthodontics to reduce the treatment time by increasing the rate of tooth movement. Concerns about the possible risks of corticotomy procedure have led to the modification of this technique. Germeç et al. reported a case treated by their modified corticotomy technique and noted reduced treatment time without any adverse effects on the periodontium and the vitality of teeth
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Umeh, O. D., I. G. Isiekwe, O. O. DaCosta, O. O. Sanu, I. L. Utomi, and M. Izuka. "Attitude and perception of orthodontic patients to orthodontic treatment time and accelerated orthodontics." African Journal of Oral Health 9, no. 2 (2020): 28–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajoh.v9i2.2.

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Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the a􀄴itude and perception of orthodontic patients to the duration of orthodontic treatment and the procedures for accelerating orthodontic tooth movement.Methods: This was a cross-sectional analytical study. The study population was made up of patients undergoing fixed appliance orthodontic treatment at the Orthodontic Unit of the Lagos University Teaching Hospital. A convenience sampling technique was used and data collection was via selfadministered questionnaires and an information sheet. The questionnaires assessed patients' knowledge
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Panwar, Mohinder, Dhruv Dubey, and Manab Kosala. "Innovative Periodontal Surgery by Monocortical Corticotomy in Management of Bimaxillary Protrusion Cases: A Clinical Study." International Journal of Experimental Dental Science 6, no. 2 (2017): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10029-1156.

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ABSTRACT Periodontal accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO) is a procedure applying the clinical science of alveolar corticotomy, particulate bone grafting, and the application of orthodontic forces, for accentuated tooth movement. This is theoretically based on the bone healing pattern known as the regional acceleratory phenomenon (RAP). A series of 12 cases, including 8 females and 4 males, were included in the study. The cases were referred from the Department of Orthodontia to the Department of Periodontology, ADC (R&amp;R), having bimaxillary protrusion with an increased overjet. Afte
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Fu, T., S. Liu, H. Zhao, M. Cao, and R. Zhang. "Effectiveness and Safety of Minimally Invasive Orthodontic Tooth Movement Acceleration: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis." Journal of Dental Research 98, no. 13 (2019): 1469–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034519878412.

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Doctors and patients attempt to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement with a minimally invasive surgery approach. The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the evidence of accelerated tooth movement in minimally invasive surgery and the adverse effects from it. A systematic search of the literature was performed in the electronic databases of PubMed, CENTRAL (Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials), Embase, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, and Medline and was complemented by a manual search until February 2019. The inclusion criteria were prospective clinical studies
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Gao, Jonathan, Trung Nguyen, Snehlata Oberoi, et al. "The Significance of Utilizing A Corticotomy on Periodontal and Orthodontic Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Biology 10, no. 8 (2021): 803. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology10080803.

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Purpose: This systematic review compares the clinical and radiographic outcomes for patients who received only a corticotomy or periodontal accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO) with those who received a conventional orthodontic treatment. Methods: An electronic search of four databases and a hand search of peer-reviewed journals for relevant articles published in English between January 1980 and June 2021 were performed. Human clinical trials of ≥10 patients treated with a corticotomy or PAOO with radiographic and/or clinical outcomes were included. Meta-analyses were performed to analyz
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Rekhi, Umar, Raisa Queiroz Catunda, and Monica Prasad Gibson. "Surgically accelerated orthodontic techniques and periodontal response: a systematic review." European Journal of Orthodontics 42, no. 6 (2020): 635–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ejo/cjz103.

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Summary Background Reduction in orthodontic treatment time is gaining popularity due to patient demands. Several new techniques of acceleratory orthodontic treatment have been introduced to effectively treat the malocclusion in a shorter time period with minimal adverse effects. Objective The objective of this systematic review is to critically evaluate the potential effect of accelerated surgically assisted orthodontic techniques on periodontal tissues. Materials and methods Electronic databases used to perform the search were Medline (Ovid), EMBASE, PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane, Google Scholar,
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Sharma, S., and S. M. Kotrashetti. "Accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (AOO): a prospective control study of corticotomy versus fiberotomy assisted orthodontic tooth movement." International Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 44 (October 2015): e143-e144. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2015.08.803.

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Pedraza, Jose Luis Munoz, Mariana Marquezan, Lincoln Issamu Nojima, and Matilde da Cunha Gonçalves Nojima. "Macroscopic and microscopic evaluation of flapless alveolar perforations on experimental tooth movement." Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics 23, no. 6 (2018): 73–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2177-6709.23.6.073-079.oar.

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Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate a flapless surgical technique as an alternative to traditional alveolar corticotomy used to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement (OTM). Methods: To induce OTM in Wistar rats, 40 cN of orthodontic force were applied to the maxillary left first molars. Forty rats were distributed into control groups (CG1, CG3, CG7 and CG14) and experimental groups (n= 5), in which alveolar perforations were made using a spear-shaped guide bur (EG1, EG3, EG7, EG14). Euthanasia dates were set at 1, 3, 7 and 14 days, respectively, after tooth movement began
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Peddi, Sunayana, Ranjit Kumar Manne, and Chandrasekhar Gandikota. "Comparative Evaluation of Leukocyte Platelet-Rich Plasma and Platelet-Rich Plasma on the rate of Orthodontic Tooth Movement: A Split Mouth Study." Orthodontic Journal of Nepal 14, no. 1 (2024): 13–19. https://doi.org/10.3126/ojn.v14i1.58378.

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Introduction: One of the most common concerns among orthodontic patients is the duration of treatment for which the rate of orthodontic tooth movement must be accelerated. Corticotomy, piezocision, micro-osteoperforation and platelet-rich plasma injection are a few examples to accelerate tooth movement. Limited data is available on the use of leukocyte platelet-rich plasma to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement in humans. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate and compare the effects of platelet-rich plasma and leukocyte platelet-rich plasma on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement. Materi
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Han, Sung-Hoon, Won-Jong Park, and Jun-Beom Park. "Comparative Efficacy of Traditional Corticotomy and Flapless Piezotomy in Facilitating Orthodontic Tooth Movement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis." Medicina 59, no. 10 (2023): 1804. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina59101804.

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Background and Objectives: This study aimed to perform a meta-analysis comparing the effects of corticotomy and flapless piezocision on accelerated tooth movement. Materials and Methods: A comprehensive search using a combination of controlled vocabulary (MeSH) and free-text terms was undertaken by two reviewers to identify published systematic reviews. Three major electronic databases (Medline via PubMed, Cochrane Database, and Embase) were searched up to 2 June 2023. Results: The results of the meta-analysis showed that the pooled standardized mean difference values of accumulative movement
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Bhandari, Shailesh Mohanlal. "Periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics." APOS Trends in Orthodontics 6 (September 16, 2016): 265–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/2321-1407.190748.

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This case report demonstrates an orthodontic method that offers short treatment time and the ability to simultaneously reshape and increase the buccolingual thickness of the supporting alveolar bone. A 23-year-old female with Angle’s Class I moderately to severely crowded malocclusion with periodontal pocket with 31 and reduced thickness of the buccal cortical plate of lower anteriors, requested shortened orthodontic treatment time. This surgery technique included buccal full-thickness flaps, selective partial decortication of the cortical plates, concomitant bone grafting/augmentation, and pr
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Yamaguchi, Masaru, and Shinichi Fukasawa. "Is Inflammation a Friend or Foe for Orthodontic Treatment?: Inflammation in Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption and Accelerating Tooth Movement." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 22, no. 5 (2021): 2388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms22052388.

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The aim of this paper is to provide a review on the role of inflammation in orthodontically induced inflammatory root resorption (OIIRR) and accelerating orthodontic tooth movement (AOTM) in orthodontic treatment. Orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) is stimulated by remodeling of the periodontal ligament (PDL) and alveolar bone. These remodeling activities and tooth displacement are involved in the occurrence of an inflammatory process in the periodontium, in response to orthodontic forces. Inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins (PGs), interleukins (Ils; IL-1, -6, -17), the tumor necrosis
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Bertossi, Dario, Dario Donadello, Giamaica Conti, et al. "Orthodontics Surgical Assistance (Piezosurgery®): Experimental Evidence According to Clinical Results." Applied Sciences 12, no. 3 (2022): 1048. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12031048.

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Orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) is based on intermitted or continuous forces applied to teeth, changing the mechanical loading of the system and arousing a cellular response that leads to bone adaptation. The traditional orthodontic movement causes a remodeling of the alveolar bone and changes in the periodontal structures that lead to tooth movement. The use of a piezoelectric instrument in orthodontic surgery has already shown great advantages. The purpose of this study is to rank the behavior of inflammatory mediators in accelerating orthodontic tooth movement. Ten patients with malocclusi
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Gopalakrishnan, U., R. Madasamy, R. Mathew, et al. "A Split-Mouth Randomized Controlled Trial to Compare the Rate of Canine Retraction after a Soft Tissue Procedure Compared Against a Corticotomy Procedure for Accelerated Tooth Movement." Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice 26, no. 6 (2023): 666–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_209_22.

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ABSTRACT Background and Aim: Various methods to accelerate the orthodontic tooth movement have been used, among which corticotomy is considered to be the most common one. The suggested reasoning for such acceleration was the regional acceleratory phenomenon (RAP). Since the RAP is a property of both the hard and soft tissues, we designed a soft tissue flap procedure to compare the effects with the conventional corticotomy procedure. A split-mouth study was conducted where the two procedures were assessed in a single participant. Patients and Methods: The total sample size was calculated to be
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Aljhani, Ali S., and Khalid H. Zawawi. "Nonextraction Treatment of Severe Crowding with the Aid of Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontics." Case Reports in Dentistry 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/694527.

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This paper illustrates the combined nonextraction orthodontic treatment with the corticotomy technique in an adult patient (age: 25 years and 3 months) with severely crowded arches to accelerate tooth movement and shorten the treatment time. Both her upper lateral incisors were congenitally absent and both upper central incisors’ roots were short. Initial fixed orthodontic appliances (bidimensional) were bonded and one week later buccal and lingual corticotomy with alveolar augmentation procedure in the maxilla and mandible was performed. Orthodontic activation to level and align and unravel t
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Lee, Kye-Bok, Dong-Yeol Lee, Hyo-Won Ahn, Seong-Hun Kim, Eun-Cheol Kim, and Igor Roitman. "Tooth Movement out of the Bony Wall Using Augmented Corticotomy with Nonautogenous Graft Materials for Bone Regeneration." BioMed Research International 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/347508.

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This prospective randomized split-mouth study was performed to compare the effects of augmented corticotomy with those of different nonautogenous bone graft materials combined with orthodontic tooth movement in dogs. Decortication was performed on the buccal bone surface of 6 male beagle dogs that were randomly assigned to receive grafts of deproteinized bovine bone mineral, irradiated cortical bone, or synthetic bone. Immediate orthodontic force was applied to the second and third premolars for buccal tipping for 6 weeks. The pocket depth and width of keratinized tissue (WKT) were measured. H
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Dipalma, Gianna, Assunta Patano, Irene Ferrara, et al. "Acceleration Techniques for Teeth Movements in Extractive Orthodontic Therapy." Applied Sciences 13, no. 17 (2023): 9759. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13179759.

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For a world that is constantly trying to speed up every procedure while obtaining the maximum result, traditional orthodontics have the biological limitation of using light and constant forces that allow tooth movement in a time frame that is only sometimes short. The treatment time could be lengthened if surgical procedures are programmed in the plan. Methods to accelerate tooth movement and reduce the duration of treatment while minimising complications are investigated and reported in the dental literature (e.g., low-level laser therapy, corticotomy, and micro-osteoperforations). This syste
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Cirulli, Nunzio, Alessio Danilo Inchingolo, Assunta Patano, et al. "Innovative Application of Diathermy in Orthodontics: A Case Report." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 12 (2022): 7448. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19127448.

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Introduction: Several strategies have been proposed in the literature to accelerate tooth movement, many of which are invasive and have numerous side effects, such as surgical techniques (corticotomy and piezocision technique). This research investigates to what extent diathermy can accelerate the orthodontic alignment phase. Materials and Methods: A patient with lower teeth crowding index of the same magnitude was selected. The orthodontic treatment with Nickel–Titanium (NiTi) thermal arc 0.015 in the lower arch was performed, associated with a weekly application of diathermy using the intrao
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Kuc, Anna Ewa, Maria Kulgawczyk, Magdalena Ewa Sulewska, et al. "The Effect of Corticotomy-Assisted Orthodontic Therapy (CAOT) or Periodontally Accelerated Osteogenic Orthodontics (PAOO) on Bone Remodeling and the Health of Periodontium: A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews." Journal of Clinical Medicine 13, no. 19 (2024): 5726. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm13195726.

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Background: Orthodontic treatment involves moving teeth within the alveolar ridge. Bone remodeling is associated with the activity of osteoblasts and osteoclasts. Procedures such as corticotomy-assisted orthodontic therapy (CAOT) or periodontally accelerated osteogenic orthodontics (PAOO) are intended to reduce bone density and negative stress on the grip side and therefore limit bone resorption during orthodontic movement or add bone substitute material so that the tooth does not cross the vestibular plate. Methods: The study was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting It
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Syed, Faryal Ali, Waheed-ul Hamid, Sofia Ali Syed, Ambereen Anwar, Faiza Amin, and Mulazim Hussain Bukhari. "Comparison of Osteoclast Count and Amount of Orthodontic Tooth Movement in Flap Corticotomy and Flapless Bur Decortication: A Preclinical Study on Rats." Annals of King Edward Medical University 26, no. 3 (2020): 497–503. https://doi.org/10.21649/akemu.v26i3.4159.

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Background: Flapless bur decortication is a minimally invasive approach that can be performed as an adjunct to orthodontic treatment to expedite tooth movement. Objective: The aim of our study was to compare amount of orthodontic tooth movement and osteoclast count in flap corticotomy and flapless bur decortication using 20 cN force in rats. Methodology: The study was performed at animal house, Postgraduate Medical Institute, Lahore after ethical approval from institutional review board. A total of 36 male, 10-12 weeks old, (200±20 gm) Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided in three groups:
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Lee, Syng-Ill. "Biomechanical adaptation of orthodontic tooth movement." Journal of The Korean Dental Association 51, no. 3 (2013): 138–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.22974/jkda.2013.51.3.002.

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Orthodontic tooth movement is a unique process which tooth, solid material is moving into hard tissue, bone. Orthodontic force in general provides the strain to the PDL and alveolar bone, which in turn generates the interstitial fluid flow(in detail, fluid flow in PDL and canaliculi). As a results of matrix strain, periodontal ligament cells and bone cells are deformed, releasing variety of cytokines, chemokines, and growth factors. These molecules lead to the orthodontic tooth movement(OTM). In these inflammation and tissue remodeling sites, all of the cells could closely communicate with one
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Yunga Picón, María Yolanda, Carla Cecilia Llapa Yuquilima, Daniela Lissette Faicán Sislema, et al. "APLICAÇÃO DA CORTICOTOMIA NO TRATAMENTO ORTODÔNTICO: UMA REVISÃO DA LITERATURA." RECISATEC - REVISTA CIENTÍFICA SAÚDE E TECNOLOGIA - ISSN 2763-8405 4, no. 2 (2024): e42356. http://dx.doi.org/10.47820/recisatec.v4i2.356.

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Corticotomy is a surgical procedure that allows cutting, perforating or mechanically altering the cortical bone, without really affecting the medullary bone and promoting tooth movement. This technique has yielded exceptional results and can be used satisfactorily in orthodontic treatment. Objective: To evaluate and compile the available scientific evidence that supports the application of corticotomy and its efficacy during orthodontic treatment as an alternative to accelerate tooth movement, as well as its indications, advantages, contraindications and adverse effects. Methodology: The searc
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Ahuja, Sachin, Seema Gupta, Eenal Bhambri, Baljinder Jaura, and Varun Ahuja. "Comparative Evaluation of Effects of Different Corticotomy Designs on Velocity of Upper Canine Retraction: A Finite Element Study." Journal of Indian Orthodontic Society 53, no. 4 (2019): 278–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0301574219883703.

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Purpose: Understanding the effects of different corticotomy designs on the velocity of maxillary canine retraction. Materials and Method: The 3-dimensional model of maxillary dentition was constructed and 3 corticotomy designs were compared with the conventional approach of canine retraction. 4 models were constructed for the present study: 1 with no corticotomy cuts (model 1), 1 with vertical cuts on both buccal and palatal side (model 2), other with cuts only on buccal side (model 3), and 1 with circular holes (model 4). Stress intensity and force distribution were evaluated after applying 1
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Kraiwattanapong, Kriangkrai, and Bancha Samruajbenjakun. "Effects of different force magnitudes on corticotomy-assisted orthodontic tooth movement in rats." Angle Orthodontist 88, no. 5 (2018): 632–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/103117-736.1.

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ABSTRACT Objectives: To investigate the effects of light and heavy forces with corticotomy on tooth movement rate, alveolar bone response, and root resorption in a rat model. Materials and Methods: The right and left sides of 40 male Wistar rats were randomly assigned using the split-mouth design to two groups: light force with corticotomy (LF) and heavy force with corticotomy (HF). Tooth movement was performed on the maxillary first molars using a nickel-titanium closed-coil spring delivering either 10 g (light force) or 50 g (heavy force). Tooth movement and alveolar bone response were asses
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Lee, W., G. Karapetyan, R. Moats, et al. "Corticotomy-/Osteotomy-assisted Tooth Movement microCTs Differ." Journal of Dental Research 87, no. 9 (2008): 861–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154405910808700904.

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Corticotomy-assisted and osteotomy-assisted tooth movement involves surgical incisions through the alveolar bone. To ascertain whether teeth move by distraction osteogenesis or by regional accelerated phenomenon (RAP), we randomly assigned 30 Sprague-Dawley rats to one of 5 experimental groups: corticotomy alone, corticotomy-assisted tooth movement, osteotomy alone, osteotomy-assisted tooth movement, or tooth movement alone. Each animal was imaged by microtomography immediately after surgery, after 21 days, and after 2 months. After 21 days, regional accelerated phenomenon was observed in the
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Uzuner, F. Deniz, and Nilufer Darendeliler. "Dentoalveolar surgery techniques combined with orthodontic treatment: A literature review." European Journal of Dentistry 07, no. 02 (2013): 257–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.110201.

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ABSTRACTSurgery on the dentoalveolar process combined with orthodontic treatment was emphasized as an alternative method for reducing the treatment time and improving the orthodontic treatment on post-adolescent and adult patients. This combined treatment facilitates and accelerates orthodontic tooth movement. This article reviews the clinical practice in surgery-assisted orthodontic treatment in relation to historical perspective, indications and biological principles, as well as limitations and risks of dento-osseous surgical techniques, including dento-osseous osteotomy and/or ostectomy, de
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León, Pilar, and Angela Domínguez. "Laser therapy and biochemical markers in the acceleration of orthodontic dental movement: a review of the literature." Revista Estomatología 21, no. 2 (2017): 26–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.25100/re.v21i2.5763.

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The purpose of this review is to identifyknown and controversial relevant aspects of the role of laser application and biochemical markersduring accelerating orthodontic tooth movement. Biochemical markers that mediate acceleration oforthodontic tooth movement were identified in this review, and also was found that this accelerationof dental movement is possible due to the bone functional properties and its ability to deposition(mediated by osteoblasts) and bone resorption (mediated by osteoclasts). For each of these processesexist biochemical markers that can be measured in serum or urine. Bo
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Librizzi, Zachary, Zana Kalajzic, Daniel Camacho, Sumit Yadav, Ravindra Nanda, and Flavio Uribe. "Comparison of the effects of three surgical techniques on the rate of orthodontic tooth movement in a rat model." Angle Orthodontist 87, no. 5 (2017): 717–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/123016-940.1.

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ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the effect of corticotomy and corticision, with and without a full mucoperiosteal flap, on the rate of tooth movement and alveolar response in a rat model. Materials and Methods: Sixty male, 6-week-old Wistar rats were divided into five groups based on surgical procedure, as follows: control (no tooth movement), orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) only, corticotomy, corticision, and corticision with full mucoperiosteal flap (corticision + flap). A force of 10–15g was applied from the maxillary left first molar to the maxillary incisors using nickel-titanium springs
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