Academic literature on the topic 'Osteosynthesis'

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Journal articles on the topic "Osteosynthesis"

1

Dey Hazra, Rony-Orijit, Helmut Lill, Alexander Ellwein, Mara Warnhoff, and Gunnar Jensen. "Corrective Osteosynthesis in Failed Proximal Humeral Fractures." Zeitschrift für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie 158, no. 05 (2019): 524–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-0974-3887.

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AbstractDespite implant improvement and increasing standardisation of operation techniques, the rate of therapy failure of proximal humeral fracture care with primary osteosyntheses is estimated to be 10 to 20%. Most commonly failure is precipitated by: material failure, technical error, non-anatomical repositioning, avascular necrosis, lacking medial support. An additive medial stabilisation of the so-called “calcar region” can decrease failure rates significantly. An early correction osteosynthesis with the purpose of restoring the anatomy is indicated in bony, non-consolidated “fresh” fractures. Bony consolidated fractures should be classified according to Boileau and Walch. The authors of this article advice a structured and classification-adapted approach to treatment with a correction osteosynthesis. Post-traumatic deficits can be augmented utilising the following methods: correction osteosynthesis with allogeneic/autologous bone grafts, correction osteosynthesis with hydroxyapatite grafts. For the additive stabilisation of repositioned and fixated fractures, the following are described: correction osteosynthesis with an additive ventral one-third tubular plate, correction osteosynthesis with cement-augmented screws. Based on results of endoprosthetics following fractures of the proximal humerus, the correction osteosynthesis indeed represents a real therapeutic alternative in patients that are below the age of 60, a good bone mass and with relative functional requirements.
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2

Madeja, Roman, Jana Pometlová, Roman Brzóska, et al. "Outcomes of Mini-Invasive Arthroscopic Arthrolysis Combined with Locking Screw and/or Intramedullary Nail Extraction after Osteosynthesis of the Proximal Humerus Fracture." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 2 (2022): 362. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11020362.

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Data on the effectiveness of arthroscopic arthrolysis and extraction of osteosynthetic material after osteosynthesis of the proximal humerus in patients with persisting problems are rare and insufficient. In this study, we performed arthroscopic arthrolysis and extraction of fixation screws, and, where protruding, extraction of the nail in 34 patients with problems persisting 12 months after osteosynthesis of the proximal humerus using an intramedullary nail. The effectiveness of the treatment was assessed using the Constant–Murley shoulder score and forward flexion difference between the treated arm and the contralateral one. A median increase of 16 points in CMS score and 30 degrees reduction in the arm forward flexion difference was recorded 12 months after the arthroscopy. The improvement was significantly higher in the patient group with intramedullary nail extraction (however, this group had worse pre-operative values and the screw was only extracted where likely to cause problems). The median time to heal was 11 weeks; no serious peri- or post-procedural complications occurred. Mini-invasive arthroscopic arthrolysis combined with extraction of osteosynthetic material proved to be a safe and effective method for treatment of patients after osteosynthesis of the proximal humerus using an intramedullary nail with persisting pain and/or mobility limitation.
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3

Leitgeb, N., W. Lässer, and S. Schuy. "Die Stabilität der Ultraschall-Osteosynthese. Stability of Ultrasound Osteosynthesis." Biomedizinische Technik/Biomedical Engineering 30, no. 3 (1985): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bmte.1985.30.3.44.

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4

Palmer, Ross H. "Biological Osteosynthesis." Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice 29, no. 5 (1999): 1171–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0195-5616(99)50108-3.

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5

KELLMAN, R. M. "Miniplate Osteosynthesis." Archives of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery 114, no. 4 (1988): 373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archotol.1988.01860160015006.

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6

Ogden, John A. "Transosseous Osteosynthesis." Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 6, no. 3 (1992): 399. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005131-199209000-00038.

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7

Sagi, H. Claude. "PLATE OSTEOSYNTHESIS." Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 14, no. 3 (2000): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005131-200003000-00023.

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8

Krettek, Christian. "PLATE OSTEOSYNTHESIS." Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 14, no. 3 (2000): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005131-200003000-00024.

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9

Friedland, M. "Osteosynthesis operation." Kazan medical journal 20, no. 4 (2021): 428–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj76530.

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The osteosynthesis operation for nonunited fractures of long tubular bones requires, according to the majority of modern surgeons, preliminary refreshing and freeing of the ends of the bone fracture from scar tissue.
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10

Hagelstein, Salome, Michael Seidenstuecker, Adalbert Kovacs, Roland Barkhoff, and Sergej Zankovic. "Fixation Performance of Bioabsorbable Zn-6Ag Pins for Osteosynthesis." Materials 15, no. 9 (2022): 3280. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15093280.

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Bioabsorbable implants have become the focus of the latest research for new bone implant materials. With favorable characteristics such as compatible mechanical characteristics, no long-term side effects, and even osteogenesis enhancing properties they seem to be the future of osteosynthesis. Besides these characteristics, they must perform on the same level as traditional implant materials regarding their mechanical support for bone healing. A particular focus in the research for bioabsorbable implants has been on metal alloys, as these have particularly good mechanical properties such as excellent maximum force and high stability. This study focused on the shear strength of new bioabsorbable zinc and magnesium pins in comparison to traditional implants such as K-wires and cancellous bone screws in bone-implant connections. During quasi-static and fatigue loading experiments, magnesium pins (MAGNEZIX, Syntellix AG, Hannover, Germany) and new zinc silver pins (Zn-6Ag) by Limedion (Limedion GmbH., Mannheim, Germany) were compared with conventional osteosynthetic materials. The pins made of the new bioabsorbable alloys withstood the cyclic loads to the same extent as the conventional osteosynthesis materials. In the quasi-static loading, it was shown that the novel Zn-6Ag from Limedion has the same shear strength as the magnesium pin from Syntellix, which is already in clinical use. In addition, the zinc pin showed significantly better shear strength compared to osteosynthesis with K-wires (p < 0.05).
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