Academic literature on the topic 'Outcome Questionnaire-45'

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Journal articles on the topic "Outcome Questionnaire-45"

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Gayle Thalmayer, Amber. "Alternative Models of the Outcome Questionnaire-45." European Journal of Psychological Assessment 31, no. 2 (May 1, 2015): 120–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1015-5759/a000216.

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The Outcome Questionnaire-45 (OQ) reliably quantifies level of psychological functioning and change during treatment. The three subscales, however, are not well validated. Could alternative scales, based on personality dimensions or other groupings of psychological problems better explain patterns of response? In Study 1, the intended structure and four alternative models were compared using EFA and CFA in random thirds of a community clinic intake sample (N = 1,822). Oblique and bi-level models were compared. Preferred models were tested for stability in samples from later time points. In Study 2, the models were compared in a nonclinical sample (N = 589). Most bi-level models provided adequate fit per standards previously established for the Outcome Questionnaire-45. A seven-factor model of psychological problems provided better fit than any yet reported for this inventory.
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Bludworth, Jamie L., Terence J. G. Tracey, and Cynthia Glidden-Tracey. "The bilevel structure of the Outcome Questionnaire–45." Psychological Assessment 22, no. 2 (June 2010): 350–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019187.

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Ellsworth, Jennifer R., Michael J. Lambert, and Jennifer Johnson. "A comparison of the Outcome Questionnaire-45 and Outcome Questionnaire-30 in classification and prediction of treatment outcome." Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy 13, no. 6 (2006): 380–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpp.503.

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Conijn, Judith M., Wilco H. M. Emons, Kim De Jong, and Klaas Sijtsma. "Detecting and Explaining Aberrant Responding to the Outcome Questionnaire–45." Assessment 22, no. 4 (December 16, 2014): 513–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1073191114560882.

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Penas, P., I. Iraurgi, S. Gorbeña, B. Matellanes, and M. Montero. "Outcomes Assessment: Psychometric Properties of the Spanish Adaptation of the Outcome Questionnaire (OQ-45)." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (April 2017): s781. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1486.

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IntroductionThe outcome questionnaire (OQ-45) has been one of the most frequently used instrument to measure clinical outcomes in psychotherapy. Probably due to its subscale structure, its applicability for a variety of disorders and life struggles, its sensitivity to change by repeated measurements and its predictive ability. Given its popularity, OQ-45 has been translated into several languages.ObjectiveAs the Spanish version has not been published, through this poster it is going to show the reliability and the dimensional structure of the OQ-45.MethodOne hundred and thirty-nine patients in clinical settings have completed the Spanish version. Three different confirmatory factor analysis have been calculated to analyze the construct validity.ResultsThe Cronbach Alpha of the instrument was adequate .92, but also, in the three dimensions: symptoms distress (.90), interpersonal relations (.78) and social role (.66). Through the CFA was proved that the Four-factor bi-level model structure [χ2(900) = 3930.47, P < .001, AGF = .86, CFI = .91, RMSEA = .061(.049 to .073)]suited appropriately, in fact, more properly than the three-factor correlated or the three-factor with a second order factor models.DiscussionThe three-factor bi-level model structure of the OQ-45 is confirmed indicating an empirically and clinically relevant measure of client functioning. In this model each item loaded on one of the three subscales originally created. Besides, each item also captures common variance represented by the general factor of overall maladjustment, where this factor may indicate the degree to which respondents are functionally impaired. Thus, OQ-45 is an instrument that could be used for monitoring treatment efficacy and for making informed decisions about clinically significant changes.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.
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Holgado Tello, Francisco Pablo, Enrique Vila Abad, and Mª Isabel Barbero Garcia. "Factor Structure of the Symptom Assessment-45 Questionnaire (SA-45) [Estructura interna del Factor Structure of the Symptom Assessment-45 Questionnaire (SA-45)]." Acción Psicológica 16, no. 1 (May 28, 2019): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/ap.16.1.22048.

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AbstractWe describe the internal structure of the Symptom Assessment-45 Questionnaire (SA-45; Davison et al., 1997) in a sample of non-clinical Spanish subjects. The scale was developed for treatment outcome assessment in psychiatric settings; however, many studies have examined its psychometric properties in non-clinical populations. The internal structure of these studies usually replicates the dimensionality proposed in the original study closely. In this work, the scale was administered to a sample of 823 participants. In order to analyse the dimensionality of the instrument in a non-clinical population, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses using polychoric correlations were carried out. The results obtained, are similar to those obtained for the original model and replicated in later studies, but there are important nuances that should be taken into account in defining a measurement model for the sample used. These data confirm the need for further research in a non-clinical population. ResumenSe describe la estructura interna del Symptom Assess­ment-45 Questionnaire (SA-45; Davison et al., 1997) en una muestra española no clínica. La escala, fue desarro­llada para la evaluación de los tratamientos en entornos psiquiátricos. Sin embargo, muchos estudios han exami­nado sus propiedades psicométricas en población no clí­nica. La estructura interna en estos estudios, usualmente replica la dimensionalidad propuesta en el estudio origi­nal. En este trabajo, la escala fue administrada a una mues­tra de 358 participantes. Para analizar su dimensionalidad en población no clínica, se usó Análisis Factorial Explora­torio y Confirmatorio factorizando la matriz de correlacio­nes policóricas. Los resultados obtenidos, son similares a los del modelo original y replicados en algunos estudios, sin embargo, hay importantes matices que deben ser teni­dos en cuenta para definir el modelo en la muestra usada. Los resultados, confirman la necesidad de más investiga­ción en población no clínica
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Alldredge, Cameron, Gary Burlingame, Joseph Olsen, and Jake Van Epps. "Outcome Questionnaire-45 (OQ-45) progress alert rates in group versus individual treatment: An archival replication." Group Dynamics: Theory, Research, and Practice 24, no. 4 (December 2020): 247–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/gdn0000121.

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Carvalho, Lucas de Francisco, and Glaucia Mitsuko Ataka da Rocha. "Tradução e adaptação cultural do Outcome Questionnaire (OQ-45) para o Brasil." Psico-USF 14, no. 3 (December 2009): 309–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1413-82712009000300007.

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O Outcome Questionnaire (OQ-45) é um instrumento desenvolvido com a finalidade de avaliar o progresso do paciente, repetidamente, durante a psicoterapia. Não é um instrumento teoricamente orientado, podendo ser aplicado a psicoterapias de diferentes fundamentações teóricas. Apresenta evidências de validade e consistência interna, em sua versão original. O objetivo geral deste trabalho foi traduzir e adaptar culturalmente o OQ-45 para o contexto da cultura brasileira. O processo consistiu de cinco estágios: tradução, síntese, back-translation ou tradução regressiva, revisão por especialistas e pré-teste. Teve como base duas versões: a original, em inglês e a portuguesa. Os resultados sugerem que o OQ-45 é um instrumento de fácil compreensão e aplicação, mesmo em pessoas com baixo grau de instrução escolar formal. Serão necessários estudos de validade e precisão da versão brasileira, comparando-se amostras clínicas com não-clínicas.
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Takara, Risa, Mark E. Beecher, John C. Okiishi, Ken Shimokawa, Michael J. Lambert, and Derek Griner. "Translation of the Outcome Questionnaire-45 (OQ) into Japanese: A cultural adaptation." Psychotherapy Research 27, no. 2 (September 11, 2015): 154–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10503307.2015.1080876.

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Jong, Kim, and Philip Spinhoven. "De Nederlandse versie van de Outcome Questionnaire (OQ-45): een crossculturele validatie." Psychologie & gezondheid 36, no. 1 (February 2008): 35–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf03077465.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Outcome Questionnaire-45"

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Takara, Risa. "A Translation and Cultural Adaptation of the Japanese Version of the Outcome Questionnaire 45 (OQ)." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2012. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/3579.

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The need for psychotherapy outcome research is growing in Japan as the societal demands for psychotherapy have increased in recent years. Although researchers in Japan recognize the importance of integrating clinical practice and empirical research in evaluating psychotherapy outcome, most Japanese studies to date have relied heavily on qualitative case studies (Haebara, 1997; Kanazawa, 2004; Tanno, 2001). With the help of six translators and 116 native Japanese pilot respondents, this study adapted the Outcome Questionnaire (OQ; Lambert et al., 1996), one of the most common quantitative measures of clinical outcome, for use in Japan. The translation of the original OQ into Japanese followed Beaton et al. (2000) to include forward translation, synthesis, back translation, and expert committee meetings. The study produced 4 pre-final versions, 2 pretests, and a pilot. With permission from the original questionnaire developers, a few items were modified to achieve cultural equivalence. The rigorous translation and adaptation processes, evaluated through the Translation Validity Index (Tang & Dixon, 2002) and Content Validity Index (Polit et al., 2007), sought semantic, content, and conceptual equivalence between the English and Japanese versions of the OQ. Study limitations and suggestions for further development of the Japanese OQ are discussed.
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David, Kevin C. "Client Pretreatment Characteristics as Predictors of Outcome in Psychotherapy as Mediated by the Working Alliance." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1607017198018317.

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Vorkink, Gerilynn Price. "Patterns of Presenting Problems and Symptom Severity Related to Family Trauma in a Robust Sample of College Students." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2010. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/2355.

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Because of the lasting impact that traumatic family events can have on psychological well-being, students who present for services at college counseling centers may be experiencing problems and symptoms associated with earlier trauma. Many college counseling centers utilize the Counseling Concerns Survey developed by the Research Consortium of Counseling and Psychological Services in Higher Education (1991) and the Outcome Questionnaire-45 (OQ-45; Lambert et al., 1996) as intake instruments to assess students who present for counseling. The major components of the Counseling Concerns Survey are the 18-item Family Experiences Questionnaire, which identifies history of family trauma, and the 42-item Presenting Problems List, which assesses students' major areas of distress. The OQ-45 measures symptom severity. While it is generally assumed that family trauma during childhood and adolescence can negatively impact future mental health and well-being, it has been unclear how specific traumatic family experiences reported on the Family Experiences Questionnaire are related to specific presenting problems as listed on the Presenting Problems List or symptom severity as measured by the OQ-45. The purpose of this study was to examine this relationship and to ascertain discernible patterns. Data from the intake instruments of 20,495 students who sought counseling services at a large western U.S. university from 1997 to 2007 was analyzed. Logistic regression of each of the 18 traumatic family history experiences was performed, using the initial OQ-45 score, the 42 Presenting Problems List items, and five Presenting Problems List factors (Draper, Jennings, & Baron, 2003) as "predictors" of the types of trauma the students might have experienced. Results showed that although family trauma of a variety of types was associated with symptom severity and various presenting problems, there did not seem to be an overall discernible pattern. The results suggest that trauma seems to have a diffuse association with presenting problems and symptom severity. However, some family traumas are associated with a greater number of presenting problems, and these traumas were identified.
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Suyama, John M. "Dose-Effect vs. Good Enough Level: A Comparison of Treatment Length and Maintenance of Treatment Gains at Follow-Up Using the Outcome Questionnaire-45." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2013. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/3736.

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This study examines psychotherapy response in connection to treatment duration and maintenance of treatment gains. The dose-effect perspective (Howard et al. 1986) first proposed applying medical terminology to investigate a level of exposure to a dose of psychotherapy (in number of sessions) where individuals can expect to receive sufficient benefit (i.e., 48 -- 58% of clients can be expected to sufficiently benefit from therapy by 8 sessions). The proponents of the Good Enough Level (Barkham et at. 2006) argued that mere exposure to therapy is not an effective measure for client benefit, but rather that client responses to therapy vary. They contend that instead of recommendations for attending a certain number of sessions (dose-effect) that individuals who attend psychotherapy will discontinue attending therapy when they have obtained sufficient benefit (good enough level). Archival data of university students who previously attended individual therapy were obtained and subjects were contacted via email to take a survey and follow up measure of general well being. Those individuals who completed the Outcome Questionnaire-45 were selected for the study and their treatment response was analyzed in connection to treatment duration measured in number of sessions attended. 288 met criteria for the current study, consisting of 197 women and 91 men ranging in age from 17 to 52 (M= 21). Conclusions obtained from this study indicate that treatment duration is not a factor in subjects having positive outcomes to psychotherapy. Additionally, there was not a significant difference among subjects who were able to maintain treatment gains and the number of session attended in treatment. These results offer support for the Good Enough Level model of treatment response suggesting that individuals respond to therapy differently and discontinue when they have received sufficient benefit. Implications for these findings are discussed along with limitations of the current study.
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Mickelson, Bryan K. "Client Change in Multi-Model Treatment: A Comparison of Change Trajectories in Group, Individual, and Conjoint Formats in a Counseling Center." Diss., CLICK HERE for online access, 2008. http://contentdm.lib.byu.edu/ETD/image/etd2758.pdf.

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Hoviatdoost, Pejman. "Understanding mechanisms of change of Intensive Short Term Dynamic Psychotherapy." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2022. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/232623/1/Pejman_Hoviatdoost_Thesis.pdf.

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This program of research is the first to systematically evaluate a key process in Intensive Short Term Dynamic Psychotherapy (ISTDP). The study developed a new methodology for identifying unlocking and the findings suggest that "unlocking" and "defense restructuring" may represent mechanisms of change in ISTDP case studies. A series of case studies revealed the nuances of "unlocking" and "defense restructuring" in a clinical setting. The findings of this research increase the overall understanding of mechanisms of change in ISTDP, contributing to the current body of scientific research in the area of psychotherapy process and outcome research.
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Kim, Seong-Hyeon. "Investigating factor structure of scores on the outcome questionnaire using factor mixture modeling." 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/6683.

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The Outcome Questionnaire (OQ-45; Lambert et al., 1996) has been widely employed as a psychotherapy outcome monitoring measure following research findings that support various aspects of its validity and sensitivity to change. Despite its broad usage in both clinical and research settings, some of its psychometric properties are not definite. The three subscales of the OQ-45 are designed to measure three distinct, but related, aspects of psychological functioning. However, neither the one- nor three-factor models have been supported by previous research. Likewise, the results of the current study supported neither of those factor structures. It was suspected that heterogeneity in data might have led to the lack of the confirmatory factor analysis model fit. Therefore, factor mixture modeling (FMM), a combination of confirmatory factor analysis and latent class analysis, was employed to investigate potential heterogeneity of the data. Among the series of factor mixture models with varying numbers of classes that were fitted, the two-class, unconditional FMM based on the revised three-factor solution was decided to best describe the data under analysis. Although three covariates of clinical status, sex, and race were selected as known sources of heterogeneity and incorporated into the FMMs (i.e., conditional model), the findings were contradictory to expectations. The implications of these findings in counseling were discussed in terms of aggregating OQ-45 scores and its score interpretation. Furthermore, this study demonstrates the process involved and dilemmas encountered in choosing the best fitting FMM. There is currently no criterion for assessing individual model fit. Instead, models’ fit are compared using various information criteria (IC). And, as was found in the current study, these ICs are frequently contradictory. Thus, the process of identifying the best fitting model cannot rest solely on fit indices but must also depend on interpretation of models and consideration of the ultimate use of the results. In the current study, consideration of transition matrices and the pattern of latent means across classes contributed as much to model selection as fit index interpretation.
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Savard, Karine. "Qualités psychométriques de la mesure d'impact (MI-45) version francophone du Outcome Questionnaire (OQ-45.2) visant à mesurer l'efficacité de la psychothérapie." Thèse, 2009. http://constellation.uqac.ca/127/1/030123658.pdf.

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L'efficacité de la psychothérapie est maintenant bien établie depuis la fin des années 1970. Toutefois, l'évaluation du progrès en thérapie et du succès ou de l'échec d'interventions thérapeutiques a rencontré plusieurs difficultés méthodologiques, notamment au niveau de l'utilisation d'instruments peu appropriés quant à leur validité et leur fidélité. Une équipe de recherche de Brigham Young University dirigée par Michael J. Lambert s'est intéressée à cette problématique. Lambert et Burlingame (1996) ont développé un questionnaire connu sous le nom de « Outcome Questionnaire » (OQ-45.2) visant à mesurer l'efficacité thérapeutique. Le QQ-45.2 est une mesure unique, rapide et auto-administrée facile à corriger et à interpréter. Il comporte 45 items répartis en trois sous-échelles se rapportant aux trois dimensions fondamentales de la santé mentale proposées par Lambert et Burlingame (1996). Ces sous-échelles se nomment : Symptômes intrapsychiques de détresse (Symptom Distress), Relations interpersonnelles (Interpersonal Relations) et Performance dans les rôles sociaux (Social Roles). Le OQ-45.2 est peu coûteux, sensible aux changements et compatible avec plusieurs mesures reconnues en santé mentale. Jusqu'à tout récemment, aucun instrument de mesure unique de l'efficacité thérapeutique n'était disponible en français. Ce questionnaire a été traduit par Flynn, Aubry, Guindon, Tardif, Viau et Gallant (2003) sous le nom de Mesure d'impact (MI-45). Hormis l'étude de Flyrm et al. (2003), aucune autre étude à ce jour ne s'est penchée sur l'examen des qualités psychométriques de cette traduction. La présente étude comporte trois objectifs : (1) évaluer la cohérence interne de la MI-45 et de ses sous-échelles, (2) déterminer la validité de construit de la MI-45 et (3) examiner la structure factorielle de la version francophone de la MI-45 auprès d'un échantillon clinique et non clinique. Au total, 374 participants dont 126 clients (95 femmes et 31 hommes) ayant recours à des services de psychothérapie et 248 étudiants (183 femmes et 65 hommes) inscrits à un programme de premier cycle à l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi ont participé à l'étude. Les participants ont répondu à un questionnaire incluant la version francophone de la MI-45, un questionnaire sociodémographique, différentes échelles mesurant à la fois la présence de symptômes en lien avec le stress psychologique, la dépression et l'anxiété, ainsi que la présence d'indicateurs de bien-être psychologique dont l'estime de soi, l'actualisation du potentiel, la satisfaction de vie et le sens à la vie. Dans l'ensemble, les résultats révèlent que la MI-45 possède une cohérence interne satisfaisante et des qualités psychométriques comparables à celles obtenues pour la version originale anglaise ainsi que pour la traduction francophone de Flynn et al. (2003). La cohérence interne de la MI-45 a été mesurée à l'aide de l'alpha de Cronbach qui s'est révélé tant pour l'échantillon clinique que non clinique similaire à ceux obtenus par Lambert et al. (1996). L'évaluation de la validité de construit a été mesurée à l'aide de coefficients de corrélation de Pearson lesquels se sont révélés similaire à ceux obtenus par Lambert et al. (1996). Les résultats de l'analyse factorielle exploratoire appuient le modèle théorique à trois sous-échelles proposé par Mueller, Lambert et Burlingame (1996). Cependant, une différence subsiste dans la composition des sous-échelles, dans la mesure où certains items ne se retrouvent pas dans leurs sous-échelles originales. Bien que le modèle à trois facteurs soit supporté sur le plan théorique, il apparaît préférable d'utiliser la solution à un facteur afin de respecter les résultats obtenus lors de F analyse factorielle originale. Finalement, l'ensemble des résultats obtenus sont discutés sur la base de leurs implications cliniques, des forces et limites de la recherche et des pistes de recherche fixture.
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Book chapters on the topic "Outcome Questionnaire-45"

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Lambert, Michael J. "Measuring Clinical Progress with the OQ-45 in a Private Practice Setting." In Handbook of Private Practice, 78–93. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med:psych/9780190272166.003.0007.

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This chapter makes a case for the value of tracking mental health functioning over the course of psychotherapy. The need for progress monitoring in psychotherapy arises from the fact that about 8% of clients worsen during treatment, and clinicians have a difficult time identifying such treatment failures. A tracking measure (Outcome Questionnaire-45 [OQ-45]) consisting of 45 self-report items used to rate symptoms, interpersonal problems, and social role dysfunction is described and recommended for use in private practice with adults. The consequences for clients identified as at-risk cases in several clinical trials are presented. The data show that by using these outcome measures, deterioration rates can be substantially reduced and positive outcomes are doubled.
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Conference papers on the topic "Outcome Questionnaire-45"

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Pereira, Marcos, Vannessa Sá, Paulo Henrique Rocha, João Pedro Oliveira, Rafael Amorim, Elvis Silva, Vinícius Delboni, et al. "THE IMPACT OF TREATING REVERSIBLE CAUSES OF COGNITIVE DECLINE: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE." In XIII Meeting of Researchers on Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1980-5764.rpda079.

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Background: Evidence from longitudinal studies points to the syndromic continuum of dementia. Individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) are at increased risk of progressing to dementia over time, as well as older adults with subjective cognitive decline (SCD). Objective: To assess the impact of treating reversible causes of dementia on the outcome of patients with cognitive decline. Methods: Data were collected between 2017 and 2020 (mean follow-up = 44.52 ±6.85 months) in primary health care in Patos de Minas, MG. Subjects were screened using the MMSE, Figure Memory Test, Verbal Fluency, Clock Drawing Test, Geriatric Depression Scale, Geriatric Anxiety Inventory, and the Functional Activities Questionnaire. Results: Of 15 patients with SCD, 26.7% progressed to MCI. Of 45 patients with MCI, 13.4% progressed to dementia, 4.4% died and 26.7% regressed to SCD. Of 31 individuals with dementia, 6.5% regressed to SCD, 22.6% regressed to MCI and 19.4% died. Clinical improvement can be explained by the treatment of reversible causes, such as hypothyroidism, hypovitaminosis B12, and mood and anxiety disorders. Conclusion: Two-thirds of people who meet the criteria for MCI do not convert to dementia during the follow-up. These results reinforce the need of adequate screening and treatment of reversible causes of dementia in the primary care.
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