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Journal articles on the topic 'Outdoor photovoltaic installation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 September 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Lewhíska, G., K. Dyndal, J. Sanetra, and K. W. Marszalek. "Micromorph and polymorphous solar panel in a warm temperature transitional climate - comparison of outdoor performance and simulations." Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal 19 (September 2021): 385–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.24084/repqj19.299.

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The publication contains polymorphic and micromorphic photovoltaic module outdoor tests performed during autumn, winter, spring and summer day. Simulations of an installation consisting of panels both types have been made. Both performances were compared for the location in the KrakówCzęstochowa Upland, continental climate

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Dehra, Himanshu. "Cooling load and noise characterization modeling for photovoltaic driven building integrated thermoelectric cooling devices." E3S Web of Conferences 128 (2019): 01019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201912801019.

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Photovoltaic driven thermoelectric cooling devices are investigated for installation in a modular outdoor test-room. Because of Peltier effect in a thermoelectric cooling (TEC), heating and cooling is achieved by applying a voltage difference across the thermoelectric module. Theoretical design modeling of cooling load and noise characterization of building integrated Thermoelectric (TEC) Devices is analyzed. System design of photovoltaic driven TEC devices is investigated with varying fresh outdoor ventilation rates. Building integrated design of TEC devices inside ceiling suspended duct alon

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Dolara, Alberto, Sonia Leva, Giampaolo Manzolini, Riccardo Simonetti, and Iacopo Trattenero. "Outdoor Performance of Organic Photovoltaics: Comparative Analysis." Energies 15, no. 5 (2022): 1620. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15051620.

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Organic photovoltaic (OPV) solar cells represent an emerging and promising solution for low-cost clean energy production. Being flexible and semi-transparent and having significant advantages over conventional PV technologies, OPV modules represent an innovative solution even in applications that cannot be based on traditional PV systems. However, relatively low efficiencies, poor long-term stability, and thermal issues have so far prevented the commercialization of this technology. This paper describes two outdoor experimental campaigns that compared the operation of OPV modules with traditio

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Ocana-Miguel, Antonio, Jose R. Andres-Diaz, Enrique Navarrete-de Galvez, and Alfonso Gago-Calderon. "Adaptation of an Insulated Centralized Photovoltaic Outdoor Lighting Installation with Electronic Control System to Improve Service Guarantee in Tropical Latitudes." Sustainability 13, no. 4 (2021): 1925. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13041925.

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Sustainability and energy prices make the energy production from renewable sources necessary and photovoltaic energy is ideal on an urban scale and on isolated facilities. However, when the demand for energy is at night, as in lighting installation, the use of accumulative systems is necessary. The use of batteries can account for more than 70% of the budget of these systems and have a critical impact in the project. This problem increases when the installation’s location moves away from the equator, as the variation between the duration of days and nights increases. This implies that the syst

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A. G., Ibrahim,, Eiche, J. E., Ughanze, I. J., and Usman M. N. "System Design of a Customized Solar Photovoltaic Power System for a Microcontroller-based Weather Station in Minna, Nigeria." Journal of Energy Research and Reviews 16, no. 12 (2024): 37–46. https://doi.org/10.9734/jenrr/2024/v16i12385.

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In atmospheric and meteorological studies, missing values in acquired research data possess serious challenge on the integrity of research output emanating from their use. Missing values or readings may arise due to temporal or permanent failure in power supply to the measuring weather station. In this work, effort was made to address the fundamental issue of remote power at a standalone solar powered weather stations by professionally applying solar photovoltaic power system installation technique and the requisite knowledge of local parameters of the installed location to design a customize

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Martínez-Deusa, Sammy J., Carlos A. Gómez-García, and Jaime Velasco-Medina. "A Platform for Outdoor Real-Time Characterization of Photovoltaic Technologies." Energies 16, no. 6 (2023): 2907. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16062907.

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In recent years, thin-film and organic photovoltaic (OPV) technologies have been increasingly used as alternatives to conventional technologies due to their low weight, portability, and ease of installation. Outdoor characterization studies allow knowing the real performances of these photovoltaic (PV) technologies in different environmental conditions. Therefore, to address the above, this article presents the hardware–software design and implementation of an integrated and scalable platform for performing the outdoor real-time characterization of modern PV/OPV technologies located at differe

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Barnat, Ewelina, Robert Sekret, and Bożena Babiarz. "Cooling of Air in Outdoor Areas of Human Habitation." Energies 17, no. 24 (2024): 6303. https://doi.org/10.3390/en17246303.

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This paper deals with the issue of air cooling in outdoor areas of human habitation. An analysis of air parameters during the summer season was carried out to determine the thermal comfort zone for a part of the northern platform of the local station in Rzeszow (Poland). The cooling capacity required for thermal comfort was calculated using outdoor air parameters and heat gains in the vicinity of the research object. Ten potential air-cooling systems were proposed for the outdoor zones. The systems differed in terms of cooling equipment, primary energy source, cooling medium, and recipients. T

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Luboń, Wojciech, Grzegorz Pełka, Konstanty Marszałek, and Anna Małek. "Performance Analysis of Crystalline Silicon and CIGS Photovoltaic Modules in Outdoor Measurement." Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S 24, no. 4 (2017): 539–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/eces-2017-0035.

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Abstract The outdoor measurements (during two months experiment) of photovoltaic silicon and CIGS modules as well as simulation of energy production during the period experiment are presented in this paper. This paper offer comparison of construction and electrical characteristics of multicrystalline silicon based modules and CIGS based modules. The measuring system for PV modules efficiency research is shown. The nominal power of installed modules is 250 W for m-Si and 280 W for CIGS modules. The energy production in outdoor conditions at direct current side and alternating current side of ea

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Dupuis, Julien, Christine Abdel Nour, João Victor Oliveira Santos, and Paul Lefillastre. "Lightweight photovoltaic modules technologies: reliability evaluation and market opportunity." EPJ Photovoltaics 16 (2025): 1. https://doi.org/10.1051/epjpv/2024041.

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This study aims at performing an assessment of lightweight photovoltaic (PV) module's reliability by comparing module's performances and reliability of several manufacturers. Lightweight modules are characterized by a reduced weight compared to classical PV modules with usually less than 10 kg/m2 allowing its installation on rooftops with low bearing capacity without the need of reinforcing the roof structure. Even if this PV technology has higher costs than classical modules due to lower capacity production and often specific module material like transparent composite instead of glass, it rep

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Khorat, Samiran, Rupali Khatun, Debashish Das, et al. "Quantifying outdoor heat stress potential due to city-wide installation of rooftop photovoltaic solar panels." Energy and Buildings 344 (October 2025): 115996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2025.115996.

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Katsaprakakis, Dimitris A., Nikos Papadakis, Efi Giannopoulou, et al. "Rational Use of Energy in Sports Centres to Achieve Net Zero: The SAVE Project (Part A)." Energies 16, no. 10 (2023): 4040. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16104040.

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Sports centres constitute major energy consumers. This article presents the proposed energy performance upgrade process and the achieved results for the municipal sports centre in Arkalochori, Greece. The facility consists of a swimming pool centre, an outdoor 8 × 8 football court, and two tennis and basketball courts. It operates with considerably high energy consumption due to the lack of any measure towards its energy efficiency improvement since its initial construction in 2002. Due to the significantly high heating cost, the swimming pool centre remains operative only during the summer pe

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Ocana-Miguel, Antonio, Alfonso Gago-Calderon, and Jose Ramon Andres-Diaz. "Experimental Outdoor Public Lighting Installation Powered by a Hydraulic Turbine Installed in the Municipal Water Supply Network." Water 14, no. 5 (2022): 710. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14050710.

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Sustainability and energy prices make the use of energy obtained from renewable sources on an urban scale and for isolated local facilities necessary for municipal authorities. Moreover, when the demand of energy is at night, as for street lighting installations, the use of accumulative systems is necessary, which means a major drawback due to a short lifetime expectancy and high cost. The use of batteries can require more than 70% of the budget of these lighting systems and has a critical impact in the project. The problem to solve is finding different renewable energy sources that can produc

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Guenounou, Abderrezak, Ali Malek, Michel Aillerie, and Achour Mahrane. "LabVIEW Interface for Controlling a Test Bench for Photovoltaic Modules and Extraction of Various Parameters." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 6, no. 3 (2015): 498. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v6.i3.pp498-508.

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Numerical simulation using mathematical models that take into account physical phenomena governing the operation of solar cells is a powerful tool to predict the energy production of photovoltaic modules prior to installation in a given site. These models require some parameters that manufacturers do not generally give. In addition, the availability of a tool for the control and the monitoring of performances of PV modules is of great importance for researchers, manufacturers and distributors of PV solutions. In this paper, a test and characterization protocol of PV modules is presented. It co

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Grigore, Lucian Ștefăniță, Anton Soloi, Ovidiu Tiron, and Ciprianiulian Răcuciu. "Fundamentals of Autonomous Robot Classes with a System of Stabilization of the Gripping Mechanism." Advanced Materials Research 646 (January 2013): 164–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.646.164.

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The development of a family of autonomous robots with tracked propeller activated by electrical engines and equipped with very precise „human hand-likeˮgripping will allow their use in various fields. The precision is also ensured by the introduction into the driving system, more precisely into the basis of the driving system, of a stabilizing system of the operational platform. Providing a photovoltaic-type power supply will increase the autonomy of the robot. Finally, the installation of a GoPro Be a HERO s outdoor edition professional camera enables the viewing of an extended field and the

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Klugmann-Radziemska, Ewa, and Małgorzata Rudnicka. "The Analysis of Working Parameters Decrease in Photovoltaic Modules as a Result of Dust Deposition." Energies 13, no. 16 (2020): 4138. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13164138.

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The aspect of dust accumulation on the surface of photovoltaic (PV) modules should be thoroughly understood in order to minimize possible obstacles affecting energy generation. Several elements affect the amount of pollutant gathered on the surface of a solar device, mainly its localization, which is irreversibly linked to factors such as annual rainfall, occasional snow coverage, or, in a dry climate, increased blow of dust during sandstorms and higher concentration of soil particles in desert areas. Other than weather conditions in the region, PV installation type also plays an important rol

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Glas, Jason. "ALTERNATIVE APPROACH TO SMALL SCALE PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR POWER AND ENERGY STORAGE." Ecological Engineering and Environment Protection 2022, no. 1/2022 (2022): 22–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.32006/eeep.2022.1.2234.

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Photovoltaic solar panels remain one of the most commonly available avenues for acquiring renewable energy for small-scale end users but despite their promising potential their implementation continues to remain outside the realm of possibility for most. The combination of high upfront costs, long payback periods, and complex installation requirements results in a disincentive to purchase the technology and relies on significant appeals to morality as a driving force as opposed to purely economic incentives. An alternative implementation of photovoltaic arrays for small scale use combined with

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Khyani, Harish Kumar, Jayashri Vajpai, Rajendra Karwa, and Mahendra Bhadu. "Thermal Modeling of Photovoltaic Panel for Cell Temperature and Power Output Predictions under Outdoor Climatic Conditions of Jodhpur." Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering 2023 (December 16, 2023): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5973076.

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The rise in the temperature severely affects photovoltaic cell efficiency and hence its power output. Moreover, it also causes the development of thermal stresses that may reduce their life span. Thus, there is a need for an accurate estimation of the cell’s working temperature. In this paper, a detailed thermal model based on various heat transfer modes involved and their governing equations has been presented to estimate the cell temperature of a PV module using MATLAB software under different climatic and solar insolation conditions. In order to validate the presented model, an experimental

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Borah, Pankaj, Leonardo Micheli, and Nabin Sarmah. "Analysis of Soiling Loss in Photovoltaic Modules: A Review of the Impact of Atmospheric Parameters, Soil Properties, and Mitigation Approaches." Sustainability 15, no. 24 (2023): 16669. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su152416669.

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Soil accumulated on a photovoltaic (PV) module can significantly reduce the transmittance of the cover glass, resulting in power losses and consequent economic losses. Natural atmospheric parameters influence the accumulation of soil at various geographic locations. In this paper, the approaches and outcomes of the research studies on either indoor (simulator-based) or outdoor (field-based) PV soiling have been thoroughly reviewed. It has been noted that conducting an indoor study is necessary in order to estimate future power losses prior to the installation of a solar PV power plant. Differe

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Elshazly, Engy, Ahmed Α. Abd El-Rehim, Amr Abdel Kader, and Iman El-Mahallawi. "Effect of Dust and High Temperature on Photovoltaics Performance in the New Capital Area." WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON ENVIRONMENT AND DEVELOPMENT 17 (April 15, 2021): 360–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.37394/232015.2021.17.36.

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The trend for integrating solar Photovoltaic Panels as an alternative renewable and sustainable energy source is growing in Egypt, North Africa and the Middle East. However, these efforts are not widely accepted by the society due to their lower efficiencies. The efficiency of the photovoltaic panels is affected by many environmental parameters, which have a negative impact on system efficiency and cost of energy, dust and increased panel temperatures being the most serious. This work presents the results of a case study conducted at The British University in Egypt at El-Sherouk city to study

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Matsuki, Nobuyuki. "The Next Frontier of Solar Energy: Transparent Photovoltaics." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 44 (2023): 2170. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-02442170mtgabs.

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The development of "Transparent Photovoltaics" (TPVs[1]), i.e., solar cells that are transparent to visible light, has become more and more popular in recent years due to their contribution to low CO2 emissions through "window power generation" in fully glazed buildings (building-integrated photovoltaics: BIPV) and the growing demand for development in the promotion of farm-based solar power; Agrivoltaics [2, 3]. So far, selective light-transmission photovoltaics (SLTPVs), in which conventional bulk and thin-film solar cells are fabricated into long and thin strips and arranged like a window s

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Meyer, Edson L., Oliver O. Apeh, and Ochuko K. Overen. "Electrical and Meteorological Data Acquisition System of a Commercial and Domestic Microgrid for Monitoring PV Parameters." Applied Sciences 10, no. 24 (2020): 9092. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10249092.

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This paper centers on the design and installation of a robust photovoltaic (PV)-based microgrid data acquisition system (DAS) that can monitor different PV systems simultaneously. The PV-based microgrid consists of three solar systems: off-grid, hybrid and grid-assisted systems, each with 3.8 kWp located at SolarWatt park, Fort Hare Institute of Technology (FHIT), South Africa. The designed DAS is achieved by assembling and connecting a set of sensors to measure and log electrical and meteorological parameters from each of the three power plants. Meteorological parameters use a CR1000 datalogg

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Liu, Ying, Depeng Chen, Jinxian Wang, and Mingfeng Dai. "Energy-Saving and Ecological Renovation of Existing Urban Buildings in Severe Cold Areas: A Case Study." Sustainability 15, no. 17 (2023): 12985. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su151712985.

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High-rise buildings in cold regions have a requirement of ecological improvement due to the continuous response to climate change throughout the year. This study evaluates wind environment, light environment, thermal environment, and energy consumption environment using Phoenics, Ecotect, and DesignBuilder tools, utilizing a high-rise residential building in an intensely cold place as an example. With the goal of repairing the buildings, green energy-saving measures are applied from the perspectives of form, structure, system, and equipment strategy. The energy-saving rates and carbon dioxide

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Babin, Markus, Daniel Álvarez Mira, Yashaswa Surya Aryan, Marina García-Agúndez Blanco, Peter Behrensdorff Poulsen, and Sune Thorsteinsson. "Optical Transmission Losses of a TiO2-based Anti-soiling Coating for Use in Outdoor Photovoltaic Applications." Journal of Photocatalysis 2, no. 4 (2021): 297–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/2665976x02666211022150845.

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Background: Soiling can be a major challenge for photovoltaic (PV) installations, depending on their location, as it reduces transmission and can lead to significant losses. Anti-soiling coatings have been demonstrated to reduce soiling losses and thereby increase PV power production. Objective: This article investigates the applicability of a titanium-dioxide-based anti-soiling coating developed by Photocat under the name “ShineOn” for use with PV installations. The main parameter examined is the optical transmission losses, as this directly translates to performance losses during non-soiled

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Wu, Xiaohui, Yanfeng Wang, Yufei Tan, and Ping Su. "A Study on the Optimization of Photovoltaic Installations on the Facades of Semi-Outdoor Substations." Sustainability 17, no. 12 (2025): 5460. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17125460.

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This paper explores the optimal configuration strategies for building-integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) systems in response to the low-carbon transformation needs of semi-outdoor substations, aiming to reconcile the contradiction between photovoltaic (PV) power generation efficiency and indoor environmental control in industrial buildings. Taking a 220 kV semi-outdoor substation of the China Southern Power Grid as a case study, a building energy consumption–PV power generation coupling model was established using EnergyPlus software. The impacts of three PV wall constructions and different buildi

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Alquthami, Thamer, and Karim Menoufi. "Soiling of Photovoltaic Modules: Comparing between Two Distinct Locations within the Framework of Developing the Photovoltaic Soiling Index (PVSI)." Sustainability 11, no. 17 (2019): 4697. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11174697.

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This article evaluates the impact of dust accumulation on the performance of photovoltaic (PV) modules in two different locations inside Egypt, Cairo and Beni-Suef. Two identical PV modules were used for that purpose, where each module was exposed to the outdoor environment in order to collect dust naturally for a period of three weeks, each in its corresponding location. The approximate dust density on each of the two PV modules was estimated. Moreover, the electrical performance was evaluated and compared under the same indoor testing conditions. The results show a better electrical performa

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Powalla, Michael, and Dieter Bonnet. "Thin-Film Solar Cells Based on the Polycrystalline Compound Semiconductors CIS and CdTe." Advances in OptoElectronics 2007 (September 17, 2007): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/97545.

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Thin-film photovoltaic modules based on Cu-In-Ga-Se-S (CIS) and CdTe are already being produced with high-quality and solar conversion efficiencies of around 10%, with values up to 14% expected in the near future. The integrated interconnection of single cells into large-area modules of 0.6×1.2m2 enables low-cost mass production, so that thin-film modules will soon be able to compete with conventional silicon-wafer-based modules. This contribution provides an overview of the basic technologies for CdTe and CIS modules, the research and development (R&D) issues, production technology and ca

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González-Moreno, Alejandro, Domenico Mazzeo, Alberto Dolara, Emanuele Ogliari, and Sonia Leva. "Outdoor Performance Comparison of Bifacial and Monofacial Photovoltaic Modules in Temperate Climate and Industrial-like Rooftops." Applied Sciences 14, no. 13 (2024): 5714. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14135714.

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To fully exploit the advantages of bifacial PV (bPV) modules and understand their performance under real-world conditions, a comprehensive investigation was conducted. It was focused on bPV installations with some mounting constraints, as in industrial rooftops, where the ideal high module-to-ground height for optimal bPV performances is not feasible due to structural reasons. The experimental setup involved measuring the I-V curves of conventional and bifacial modules under diverse atmospheric conditions, including different solar irradiance levels and ambient temperatures, as well as mountin

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Waller, Rebekah, Murat Kacira, Esther Magadley, Meir Teitel, and Ibrahim Yehia. "Evaluating the Performance of Flexible, Semi-Transparent Large-Area Organic Photovoltaic Arrays Deployed on a Greenhouse." AgriEngineering 4, no. 4 (2022): 969–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriengineering4040062.

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Agricultural greenhouses have been identified as a niche application for organic photovoltaic (OPV) integration, leveraging key performance characteristics of OPV technology, including semi-transparency, light weight, and mechanical flexibility. For optimal electrical design and performance assessment of greenhouse-integrated OPV systems, knowledge of the solar irradiance incident on OPV module surfaces is essential. Many greenhouse designs feature roof curvature. For flexible OPV modules deployed on curved greenhouse roofs, this results in a non-homogenous distribution of solar radiation acro

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Sarikarin, Tachakun, Amnart Suksri, and Tanakorn Wongwuttanasatian. "Temperature Compensation of Photovoltaic cell using Phase Change Materials." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.7 (2018): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i3.7.16345.

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The performance of photovoltaic module (PV) situated outdoors suffers from high temperature. When the high temperature of surrounding atmosphere is increased, the generation of electricity power drops rapidly. This paper is concerned with the temperature compensation technique of the cooling PV cell by using the phase change materials (PCMs). PCM used in this research is palm wax with the melting point at 52 °C. We used a stainless steel container that is designed with three types of installation (fin type, groove type and tube type) to cover the surface area for heat exchanger purpose. The he

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Ahmed, S. Kagilik, and Sobhy Musbah. "Dust Induced Shading Effects on the Performance of Photovoltaic Modules in Libya." European Journal of Advances in Engineering and Technology 8, no. 2 (2021): 41–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10647658.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> While, solar photovoltaic (PV) for clean electricity generation is promising, ensuring its optimum performance is crucial for sustainability. Accumulation of dust from the outdoor environment on the modules of PV system is natural, but dust becomes a major issue in the performance of PV systems in the Sahara region, like Libya, where the availability of high solar radiation. The considerable increase of installations in desert areas, it makes essential to assess the resistance of modules to sand and weather conditions in various areas of the country. This paper will i

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Carullo, Alessio, Antonella Castellana, Alberto Vallan, Alessandro Ciocia, and Filippo Spertino. "In-field monitoring of eight photovoltaic plants: degradation rate along seven years of continuous operation." ACTA IMEKO 7, no. 4 (2019): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/acta_imeko.v7i4.599.

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<p class="Abstract">The results of more than seven years (October 2010-December 2017) of continuous monitoring are presented in this paper. Eight outdoor photovoltaic (PV) plants were monitored. The monitored plants use different technologies: mono-crystalline silicon (m-Si), poli-crystalline silicon (p-Si), string ribbon silicon, copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS), thin film, and cadmium telluride (CdTe) thin film. The thin-film and m-Si modules are used both in fixed installations and on x-y tracking systems. The results are expressed in terms of the degradation rate of the efficien

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Nikolaos D, Papadopoulos, Vourna Paraskevi, Xafakis S, and Vourna Polyxeni. "Contemporary considerations of the utility of self-cleaning coatings for solar power installations-The SolarSkin system." Applied Chemistry and Materials Science 1, no. 1 (2023): 001–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.17352/acms.000001.

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Soiling of conventional Photovoltaic (PV) modules and Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) mirrors significantly affects the efficiency of the system. Although there are several soiling mitigation strategies, none of them has been widely adopted, since effectiveness in real field conditions is often disputed. Anti-soiling coatings are perhaps the most promising solution for solar power projects since they combine low cost and effectiveness. These are broadly categorized into hydrophilic and hydrophobic. Hydrophilic coatings perform better in arid climates, whereas hydrophobic coatings have a wider s

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Benbaha, Noureddine, Fatiha Zidani, Abdelhak Bouchakour, et al. "Optimal Configuration Investigation for Photovoltaic Water Pumping System, Case Study: In a Desert Environment at Ghardaia, Algeria." Journal Européen des Systèmes Automatisés 54, no. 4 (2021): 216–558. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/jesa.540404.

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Since the first installations of solar systems, PV pumping systems have taken a large part in solar energy projects and nowadays they belong to the most significant applications of photovoltaic energy. With the increased use of the PV water pumping systems, sizing and selecting suitable design is essential in order to achieve the most reliable and economic operation for this type of systems. On a real well of 25 m head in desert and semi-arid climate in Sebseb site, Ghardaia, Algeria, a typical PV pumping system for irrigation purpose is installed in order to evaluate its performance under out

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Gulkowski, Slawomir, and Ewelina Krawczak. "Long-Term Energy Yield Analysis of the Rooftop PV System in Climate Conditions of Poland." Sustainability 16, no. 8 (2024): 3348. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su16083348.

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In the past four years, the number of prosumers utilizing photovoltaic (PV) installations in Poland has increased significantly, exceeding 1.3 million, reaching a total power capacity of 10.5 GW by the end of 2023. This paper presents a three-year energy yield analysis of the prosumer PV systems operating in Eastern Poland. The 9.6 kW system consists of high-efficiency monocrystalline photovoltaic modules in half-cut technology. Over the three years of operation, specific yields have been analyzed along with weather parameters, such as solar intensity, outdoor temperature, humidity, wind speed

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Omar, Ahmed I., M. A. Abd-Allah, Ahmed Shokry, and Abdelrahman Said. "Lightning Risk Assessment, Control and Protection Scheme Design for a Rooftop Photovoltaic System in the New Capital of Egypt." International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems 4, no. 4 (2024): 1903–33. https://doi.org/10.31763/ijrcs.v4i4.1525.

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The absence of an effective lightning protection system for photovoltaic (PV) systems can hinder their integration into networks. Outdoor PV installations are vulnerable to direct or indirect lightning strikes, resulting in damaging overvoltages that harm the PV structure. These systems, often situated on rooftops or open fields, face increased lightning strike risks due to their exposure compared to more sheltered setups. Lightning-induced surges can harm sensitive electrical components like panels, inverters, and wiring, leading to potential damage and downtime. The complexity of PV systems,

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Lee, Kyung-Woo, Hyo-Mun Lee, Ru-Da Lee, Dong-Su Kim, and Jong-Ho Yoon. "The Impact of Cracks in BIPV Modules on Power Outputs: A Case Study Based on Measured and Simulated Data." Energies 14, no. 4 (2021): 836. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14040836.

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Crack issues afflicting a building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) system are major concerns in terms of the system’s maintenance and power degradation. Although there may be many circumstances that bring about cracks in BIPV modules during the installation process, identifying the degradation of PV module efficiency resulting from the effects of cracks tends to be a very difficult task unless actual indoor or outdoor tests or detailed electroluminescence imaging tests are conducted. Many current studies have demonstrated that cracks may or may not impact the output performance of PV modules d

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Alimi, Oyeniyi A., Edson L. Meyer, and Olufemi I. Olayiwola. "Solar Photovoltaic Modules’ Performance Reliability and Degradation Analysis—A Review." Energies 15, no. 16 (2022): 5964. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15165964.

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The current geometric increase in the global deployment of solar photovoltaic (PV) modules, both at utility-scale and residential roof-top systems, is majorly attributed to its affordability, scalability, long-term warranty and, most importantly, the continuous reduction in the levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) of solar PV in numerous countries. In addition, PV deployment is expected to continue this growth trend as energy portfolio globally shifts towards cleaner energy technologies. However, irrespective of the PV module type/material and component technology, the modules are exposed to a

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Himanshu Kumar, Dr. Neha Khurana, and Dr. Smita Pareek. "ENHANCING THE PERFORMANCE OF SOLAR PANEL DURING PARTIAL SHEDDING CONDITION." Darpan International Research Analysis 13, no. 2 (2025): 15–39. https://doi.org/10.36676/dira.v13.i2.166.

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Partial shading in photovoltaic (PV) systems poses a significant challenge to energy harvest efficiency, often causing disproportionate power losses that far exceed the physical area under shade. This paper presents a novel approach to mitigate these effects through an intelligent dynamically reconfigurable PV array system. The proposed solution integrates advanced hardware architecture using silicon carbide switching matrices with a multi-layered control system that combines computer vision for shadow detection, long short-term memory (LSTM) networks for shadow movement prediction, and hybrid

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Oh, Hyung-Suk, and Chulwan Lim. "Ag Dendrites on W/C as Enhanced Active and Stable Electrocatalysts for Scalable Solar-Driven CO₂rr." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 48 (2022): 1866. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-02481866mtgabs.

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The electrochemical conversion of solar energy into competent chemicals is the most efficient technique to ensure clean and sustainable energy source for society in the future. In fact, solar cells can electrochemically produce electricity without pollution by converting CO2 into a variety of chemicals. The carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR) is an environmentally friendly approach to produce useful hydrocarbons such as carbon monoxide (CO), methane, ethylene, formates, etc and alcohols and remove exhausted CO2, which is a greenhouse gas. Conventionally, studies on the CO2RR have been co

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Liu, Junwei, Yifan Zhou, Zhihua Zhou, et al. "Passive Photovoltaic Cooling: Advances Toward Low‐Temperature Operation." Advanced Energy Materials, November 27, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202302662.

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AbstractWith the great increase in installation, photovoltaics will develop as the main power supply source for the world shortly. However, the actual power generation and lifetime of photovoltaics are greatly compromised by the high working temperature under outdoor operation. In this review, the recent advances of four promising passive photovoltaic cooling methods are summarized with the aim to uncover their working principles, cooling performance, and application potential in photovoltaic devices. For radiative cooling, light management strategies with ultraviolet‐photon downshift and sub‐

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Sato, Daisuke, Taizo Masuda, Kenji Araki, et al. "Stretchable micro-scale concentrator photovoltaic module with 15.4% efficiency for three-dimensional curved surfaces." Communications Materials 2, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43246-020-00106-x.

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AbstractStretchable photovoltaics are emerging power sources for collapsible electronics, biomedical devices, and buildings and vehicles with curved surfaces. Development of stretchable photovoltaics are crucial to achieve rapid growth of the future photovoltaic market. However, owing to their rigidity, existing thin-film solar cells based predominantly on silicon, compound semiconductors, and perovskites are difficult to apply to 3D curved surfaces, which are potential real-world candidates. Herein, we present a stretchable micro-scale concentrator photovoltaic module with a geometrical conce

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Sato, Daisuke, Taizo Masuda, Kenji Araki, et al. "Stretchable micro-scale concentrator photovoltaic module with 15.4% efficiency for three-dimensional curved surfaces." Communications Materials 2, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43246-020-00106-x.

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AbstractStretchable photovoltaics are emerging power sources for collapsible electronics, biomedical devices, and buildings and vehicles with curved surfaces. Development of stretchable photovoltaics are crucial to achieve rapid growth of the future photovoltaic market. However, owing to their rigidity, existing thin-film solar cells based predominantly on silicon, compound semiconductors, and perovskites are difficult to apply to 3D curved surfaces, which are potential real-world candidates. Herein, we present a stretchable micro-scale concentrator photovoltaic module with a geometrical conce

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Bardizza, Giorgio, Elena Salis, Carlos Toledo, and Ewan D. Dunlop. "Power performance and thermal operation of organic photovoltaic modules in real operating conditions." January 30, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.3234.

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AbstractPrinted organic photovoltaics (OPVs) have moved beyond the research laboratory phase and have demonstrated their suitability to be upscaled for industrial manufacture. The improved efficiencies and increased lifetime testify the potential for this technology to compete with crystalline silicon–based technologies under some operating conditions. There are companies capable of producing large‐area OPV modules for outdoor installation. Examples of solar cell production on an industrial scale for energy production have been shown in the last 5 years. In this work, we present the performanc

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Giwrgos, S. Gkarmpounis, G. Rokkou Aikaterini, and N. Moschakis Marios. "Evaluation of Energy Upgrade Measures and Connection of Renewable Energy Sources Using Software Tools: Case Study of an Academic Library Building in Larissa, Greece." International Journal of Electrical, Electronic and Communication Sciences 12.0, no. 3 (2019). https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2643535.

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Increased energy consumption in the academic buildings, creates the need to implement energy saving measures and to take advantage of the renewable energy sources to cover the electrical needs of those buildings. An Academic Library will be used as a case study. With the aid of RETScreen software that takes into account the energy consumptions and characteristics of the Library Building, it is proved that measures such as the replacement of fluorescent lights with led lights, the installation of outdoor shading, the replacement of the openings and Building Management System installation, provi

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N.R., Avezova E.Yu. Rakhimov N.N. Dalmuradov M. Ruziyev M.B. Shermatova. "MODELING AND OPTIMAL PLANNING OF SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS FOR RELIABLE POWER SUPPLY TO MEDICAL FACILITIES." April 6, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15164085.

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<em>The article presents the results of modeling the optimal planning for the installation of an autonomous solar photovoltaic station for powering a vaccination room in a medical facility located in remote areas of the Sherabad district of Surkhandarya region, within the framework of the UNICEF project “Assessment of sites to determine energy needs and the state of infrastructure of 30 primary care clinics in Navoi, Kashkadarya, and Surkhandarya regions to develop plans for reliable electrification with a solar photovoltaic system”. The study examined the technical, economic, and

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VINOGRADOV, A. V., D. V. KONKIN, A. V. BUKREEV, and A. V. VINOGRADOVA. "STRUCTURAL DIAGRAM OF A SYSTEM FOR REMOTE MONITORING OF A HOUSEHOLD PLOT AND CONTROL OF ITS EQUIPMENT." Elektrotekhnologii i elektrooborudovanie v APK 3 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.22314/2658-4859-2023-70-3-73-79.

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Providing remote monitoring of homestead, suburban areas allows you to reduce the number of trips for their maintenance, to receive timely information about the overgrowth of the territory, the ripening of cultivated fruits, unauthorized visits to the site. The management of the site equipment makes it possible to monitor the watering of plants, turn on and off outdoor lighting, and perform other operations. Based on the analysis of existing solutions, their advantages and disadvantages, a block diagram of a system for remote monitoring of the territory of a household plot and management of it

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Gómez, Edna Vanessa Ramos, Carlos Eduardo Bohórquez Vargas, Karen Lorena Arias, and Daniela Carolina Herrera Gutierrez. "Implementation of solar panels and photovoltaic systems as an alternative for efficient energy saving at Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia-UNAD." Journal of Sustainability Perspectives 2 (August 1, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jsp.2022.15535.

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The Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia- UNAD, is a public, educational organization of the National Order that through the conception and practice of Distance Education was not affected in the development of activities in the time of pandemic, according to its solid technological infrastructure to promote the virtuality.One of the principal changes implied by the preventive isolation because of COVID-19 was to reassess the context of the management system and the expectations and demands of the stakeholders, generating new opportunities and risks as a result of the sanitary situation.

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Al-Smairan, Mohammad, Alhaj-Saleh Odat, Melad Olimat, and Habes Ali Khawaldeh. "Experimental Analysis of Weather Condition Effects on Photovoltaic Systems’ Performance: A Jordan Case Study." Journal of Engineering 2024, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/9321648.

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Energy generation and economic development are closely linked, with energy playing a pivotal role in wealth creation. However, the finite nature of fossil fuel resources and associated environmental challenges has emphasized the need for sustainable energy alternatives based on renewable sources. Among these alternatives, photovoltaic (PV) systems hold significant potential for fostering a sustainable energy system. Despite ongoing material research, achieving a major breakthrough in enhancing the conversion efficiency of commercial PV modules remains a challenge. To optimize PV system yield,

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Guo, Jingchao, Baojian Li, Huaiyi Jing, Chunli Hu, and Sen Lin. "Study on the impact of optimal design of internal space layout of pre-assembled substation on the stability of equipment operation." Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences 10, no. 1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2025-0195.

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Abstract A pre-assembled substation has the basic functions of electric power automation, compact structure, and easy installation, on the basis of which this study optimizes the internal space structure of the pre-assembled substation and designs an intelligent pre-assembled substation architecture using intelligent control. Then, to ensure the stable operation of the pre-assembled substation in outdoor spaces, photovoltaic power generation is used as an auxiliary power source to enhance the operation and compensation of the pre-assembled substation. This study also optimizes the results of t

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Augusto, André, Alexander C. Killam, Stuart G. Bowden, and Harrison Wilterdink. "Measuring outdoor I-V characteristics of PV modules and systems." Progress in Energy, July 28, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2516-1083/ac851c.

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Abstract The cumulative installed capacity of photovoltaics has passed 1 TW, of which about two-thirds were only installed in the past five years. Many of these new installations incorporate novel module and cell designs that have not yet been subjected to long-term in-field characterization. Indoor accelerated stress testing has historically been a valuable methodology to identify fault mechanisms, estimate degradation rates, and to ensure the safety and normal operation of modules in the field. Still, these methodologies deliver an incomplete image of the exact stress mechanisms that photovo

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