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Journal articles on the topic 'Overweight worker'

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1

Barde, Pradip, Mohit Shahi, Nayana Pawar, and Akshay Bhagat. "Prevalence of Pre-Hypertension in Migrant Worker Population." MVP Journal of Medical Sciences 4, no. 1 (2017): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18311/mvpjms/0/v0/i0/11040.

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Aim: To determine prevalence of Pre-hypertension in migrant worker population. Methods and Materials: An observational study were conducted on migrant workers from various types of working sites like construction, hotels and restaurants, industry in municipal limits of Nashik. Study Duration was six months with estimated sample size 1000. Body weight, height and blood pressure were recorded. Result: Of the 959 migrant workers (male and female) 809 (84.35%) belonged to 10-40 years age group, in which 22 % was female. We found that 30% of total population was overweight (BMI more than 25) and 63
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Gałązkowski, Robert, Agata Gaździńska, Marcin Kopka, Robert Drozdowski, and Mariusz Wyleżoł. "Evaluation of overweight and obesity in Helicopter Emergency Medical Service (HEMS) worker." Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine 22, no. 3 (2015): 542–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/12321966.1167731.

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Stoecklin-Marois, M. T., T. E. Hennessy-Burt, and M. B. Schenker. "Factors Associated with Overweight and Obesity in a California Farm Worker Population." Annals of Epidemiology 20, no. 9 (2010): 720. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.07.084.

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Aryeetey, R., and J. Ansong. "Overweight and hypertension among college of health sciences employees in Ghana." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 11, no. 47 (2011): 5444–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.47.11335.

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Health care workers , by virtue of their greater access to information, are expected to have less risk of obesity , hypertension, and other health outcomes often linked to lifestyles . However, t here is limited evidence on practices and status of personnel who work in the healthcare setting about hypertension and overweight in Ghana. The current study tests the hypothesis that overweight and hypertension rates, as well as related risk factors among staff and faculty of the College of Health Sciences (CHS), University of Ghana , will be more positive than among the lay public . In June and Jul
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Kurnianto, Rian Yuni. "GAMBARAN POSTUR KERJA DAN RISIKO TERJADINYA MUSKULOSKELETAL PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN WELDING DI AREA WORKSHOP BAY 4.2 PT. ALSTOM POWER ENERGY SYSTEMS INDONESIA." Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health 6, no. 2 (2018): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ijosh.v6i2.2017.245-256.

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ABSTRACT Worker in welding division is needed in steam boiler industry such as PT. ALSTOM Power Energy Systems Indonesia for combine the steel pipe so it can bond perfectly. Musculoskeletal complaint can necessary happen when they work. Unergonomic work posture, to much force and repeating work can increase the probability of musculoskeletal compalaint. The purpose of this research is to detect the work posture that can risk musculoskeletal complaint in welding division worker at workshop bay 4.2 area in PT. ALSTOM Power Energy Systems Indonesia. The research was implemented with descriPT.ive
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Ferraz, Renato Ribeiro Nogueira, and Simone Aquino. "Urinary lithiasis in civil construction workers as a management indicator for health and improvement in personnel." Ciência & Saúde Coletiva 19, no. 12 (2014): 4759–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-812320141912.16322013.

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Introduction: Empirical information provided by health care professionals acting in the first line of care report a constant increase in the number of civil construction workers that present painful acute conditions, in most cases associated with the existence of urinary tract calculi. Aims: Evaluating the prevalence of urinary lithiasis in civil construction workers, as a means to identify indicators for the management of health and personnel. Methods: Observational study based on directed questionnaire. Results: From the 94 participants, 18 (19%) were lithiasic, mostly due to overweight and
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Pattnayak, Chinmayee, and Ila Joshi. "The Impact of Physical Activity Levels and Caloric Intake on Weight Thresholds in Young Students." International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation XII, no. V (2025): 1029–37. https://doi.org/10.51244/ijrsi.2025.12050099.

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Background: Young college students represent the sustainable future of a community. So their physical, mental wellbeing and development should be one of major concerns. In the present study, students’ weight cut offs have been studied with relation to their Physical Activity Level (PAL) and calorie consumption. Methodology: As per the study, total 285 female students of 18-20 years of age category were randomly selected. A framed questionnaire was distributed to collect data on the daily activity schedules, anthropometry measurements and dietary information. For PAL (Physical Activity Level) a
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Ameen, Blend Barzan, and Sanaa Hassan Abdulsahibb. "The Morbidity Patterns among Industrial Workers in Sulaymaniyah Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan-Region: A Cross-sectional Study." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 11, E (2023): 354–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2023.11460.

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BACKGROUND: The industry is one of the Kurdistan region’s largest and most influential sectors. The number of workers in industrial factories increased by an average of 61.4% in 2019 compared to 2018. However, industrial workers are exposed to numerous risks in the workplace, which may have adverse effects on their health and increase the incidence of diseases among workers. AIM: The aim of this study is to identify patterns of morbidity among industrial workers in Sulaymaniyah industries, as well as to find the relationship between disease patterns and some of the sociodemographic data of the
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Baki, Dr Md Abdullah-Hel, Dr Milon Kumar Roy, Dr Rizowana Akter, Dr Md Monwar Hossain, Dr Nirmal Kumar Barman, and Dr Jaitun Neher. "The Frequency of Lower Back Pain as an Occupational Hazard among Health Worker." Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences 10, no. 11 (2022): 1890–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.36347/sjams.2022.v10i11.013.

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Background: Most employees will suffer from low back discomfort at some point in their working lives. Directly, low back pain affects employees and their families, but indirectly, it affects businesses and governments as well. Objective: In this study our main goal is to evaluate the frequency of Lower Back Pain as an Occupational Hazard among Health Worker. Method: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study of 100 consecutively recruited health professionals who consented to the study during 1st February 2020–30th April 2020. The study was conducted amongst health workers at Tertiary Hospit
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Howard, Jeffrey T., and Lloyd B. Potter. "An assessment of the relationships between overweight, obesity, related chronic health conditions and worker absenteeism." Obesity Research & Clinical Practice 8, no. 1 (2014): e1-e15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.orcp.2012.09.002.

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Viterbo, Lilian Monteiro Ferrari, Maria Alzira Pimenta Dinis, Diogo Guedes Vidal, and André Santana Costa. "Implementation of an Interdisciplinary Approach to Promote Workers Global Health Status in the Oil Industry, Brazil (2006–2015)." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 12 (2019): 2148. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16122148.

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This study intends to analyse the behaviour of epidemiological variables of workers in an oil industry of Bahia, Brazil, before and after implementation of interdisciplinary practices in occupational health assessments between 2006 and 2015. This is a retrospective longitudinal study carried out in two time periods. Data were collected from the workers electronic medical record and time trends were analysed before (2006–2010) and after (2011–2015) the implementation of the interdisciplinary practices focusing on health promotion. The data were complementarily compared to a control group from t
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Kashif, Shahnawaz, and Priyadarshini Priyambada. "Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity and its Epidemiological Determinant: a Cross-Sectional Study in Bihar Region." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 16, no. 01 (2024): 967–71. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12795895.

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AbstractAim: The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of obesity and overweight and to find outpredictors for obesity.Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out among adult individuals (aged 18-55 years) in theDepartment of Community medicine, JNKTMCH, Madhepura, Bihar, India from November 2020 to October2021. All the individuals were residents of the rural and urban areas.Results: Most of the participants were males 200 (66.66%) and 100 (33.34%) were female. Out of total studysubject 264 (88%) were resident of urban area and 36 (12%) from rural area. Maximum number o
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Kundan, Sudhir, and Prasad Ravindra. "A Hospital-Based Study Assessing Overweight and Obesity and its Determinants: A Cross-Sectional Study." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 16, no. 04 (2024): 735–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12804540.

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AbstractAim: The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of obesity and overweight and to find outpredictors for obesity.Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out among adult individuals (aged 18-55 years) in theDepartment of Community Medicine, SKMCH, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, India for period of 6 months. All theindividuals were residents of the rural and urban areas.Results: Most of the participants were males 200 (66.66%) and 100 (33.34%) were female. Out of total studysubject 264 (88%) were resident of urban area and 36 (12%) from rural area. Maximum number of participan
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Kundan, Kumar Rajak Birendra, and Sudhir. "An Observational Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study Evaluating Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity and its Determinant." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 15, no. 12 (2023): 654–58. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11526890.

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AbstractAim: The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of obesity and overweight and to find outpredictors for obesity.Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out among adult individuals (aged 18-55 years) in theDepartment of Community Medicine, for period of 12 months. All the individuals were residents of the rural andurban areas.Results: Most of the participants were males 200 (66.66%) and 100 (33.34%) were female. Out of total studysubject 264 (88%) were resident of urban area and 36 (12%) from rural area. Maximum number of participantswas non worker 125 (41.66%). S
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Ragini and Sheoraj Shalini. "A Hospital Based Epidemiological Study Determining Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity." International Journal of Current Pharmaceutical Review and Research 16, no. 01 (2024): 463–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12735903.

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Abstract Aim: The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of obesity and overweight and to find out predictors for obesity. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out among adult individuals (aged 18-55 years) in the Department of Community Medicine for period of 12 months. All the individuals were residents of the rural and urban areas.  Results: Most of the participants were males 200 (66.66%) and 100 (33.34%) were female. Out of total study subject 264 (88%) were resident of urban area and 36 (12%) from rural area. Maximum number of participants was non worker 12
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Kumareswaran, Suriya, Siti Umairah Muhadi, and Haidar Toha. "Combating Non- Communicable Disease Among HCW: The Broken Soldiers." Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH) 7, no. 9 (2022): e001760. http://dx.doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v7i9.1760.

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Non communicable disease (NCD) has recently emerged as a major public-health concern, with prevalence rising over the world. As a submerged portion of the iceberg, the hidden burden of NCD is escalating and devouring the world. NCD affects HCW in the same way it affects other types of workers. Healthcare worker (HCW) should serve as role models in the community, raising NCD prevention knowledge and encouraging patients to adopt a healthier lifestyle. The Objective to the study to access the prevalence of non-communicable disease among healthcare workers. A cross sectional study was conducted i
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Damayanti, Rachmania Eka, Sri Sumarmi, and Luki Mundiastuti. "Hubungan Durasi Tidur dengan Kejadian Overweight dan Obesitas pada Tenaga Kependidikan di Lingkungan Kampus C Universitas Airlangga." Amerta Nutrition 3, no. 2 (2019): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v3i2.2019.89-93.

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Background: One of the many nutritional problems experienced by adults is obesity. Obesity can be influenced by various factors including short sleep duration. This often happens to the office worker community.Objectives: This research aim’s to analyze relationship between sleep duration with overweight and obesity among education staff in Campus C of Universitas Airlangga.Method: This study was using case control design. The case group was education staff with BMI ≥23 kg/m2 and the control group was education staff with BMI <23 kg/m2 and not pregnant as inclusion criteria. The sample was 8
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Ulva, Fadillah, and Delmi Sulastri. "Nutritional Status Among Workers: Impact, Interventions, and Global Implications: A Systematic Review." Jurnal Ners 9, no. 3 (2025): 3846–52. https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v9i3.45682.

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The nutritional status of workers significantly influences occupational health, with both undernutrition and overnutrition posing substantial global challenges. Among the employed population, poor dietary practices, food scarcity, and strenuous work circumstances contribute to anemia, obesity, and various other health complications. This systematic review aim is to aggregate data on employee nutritional status, identify effective workplace interventions, and examine the global implications of worker nutrition on public health and productivity. A comprehensive literature search was conducted by
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Nadhifah, Jawahirun, Ragil Ismi Hartanti, and Reny Indrayani. "Keluhan Carpal Tunnel Syndrome pada Pekerja Sortasi Daun Tembakau (Studi di Gudang Restu I Koperasi Agrobisnis Tarutama Nusantara Jember)." Jurnal Kesehatan 6, no. 1 (2019): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.25047/j-kes.v6i1.14.

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Abstract Recruitment of labor in tobacco industry at Jember is high and there are still many utilize manual labor. Manual labor can increase complaints from workers.There are several MSDs listed in ILO, one of which is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). CTS can cause pain and limit the function of the wrist and hand. Sorting work is one of the jobs with a high prevalence of CTS as it requires precision and accuracy. The purpose of this research was to analyze CTS complains on leaf sorting workers in Restu I warehouse of Agribusiness Tarutama Nusantara Cooperative.This was a descriptive research wit
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Maghfiroh, Alfa Lailatul. "Hubungan Asupan Energi Dan Tingkat Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Produktivitas Pada Tenaga Kerja Berstatus Gizi Lebih Bagian Packaging Di PT Timur Megah Steel." Amerta Nutrition 3, no. 4 (2019): 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v3i4.2019.315-321.

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Background: Productivity is the ability to produce goods and services using resources efficiently. Low worker productivity can affect the ability and results of their work. Work productivity can be influenced by various things, one of which is energy intake and physical activity of the workforce.Objective: To analyze the correlation between energy intake and physical activity level with productivity in workers with overweight nutritional status.Method: this research was observational analytic with design study cross sectional. The population were 30 workers with overweight. 22 samples were cho
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Sahadevan, Sayooj, Maureen Dar Iang, and Fekri Dureab. "Effect of Adolescent Health Policies on Health Outcomes in India." Adolescents 3, no. 4 (2023): 613–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/adolescents3040043.

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Adolescence is a crucial phase marked by significant physical, psychological, emotional, and social changes. India has the world’s largest adolescent population. Understanding and addressing their health needs is vital for the nation’s social, political, and economic progress. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the main adolescent health policies and strategies implemented from 2006 to 2020 and analyze the outcomes for adolescent health in India. To achieve this objective, the research adopted a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative and quantitative analyses of health policie
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Kaur, Navdeep, and Sanjoy Roy. "Mental Health Status of Incarcerated Women in India: A Perspective from a Social Worker." Indian Journal of Gender Studies 29, no. 1 (2021): 113–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/09715215211057930.

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Women constitute a growing segment of the incarcerated population across the world, presenting unique issues for social workers in correctional settings. In this article, based on a study conducted in Mandoli Jail, New Delhi, India, we address the need to broaden the scope and quality of social work provided for women inmates, specifically highlighting the potential role of social workers in promoting their mental health. Our study revealed that the mean age of women inmates was 39.43 years, indicating that most of the women were in their reproductive age and therefore prone to specific health
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IJHS, Medical Association. "Assessing the Prevalence and knowledge of Cardiovascular Risk Factors among highway construction workers." International Journal of Advances in Health Sciences 11, no. 3 (2024): 33–41. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11408880.

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The aims of our study were to evaluate the prevalence and knowledge of cardiovascular risk factors in workplace and the global risk among workers. Data collected during these examinations included BMI and blood pressure as well as habits like smoking and physical exercise. The body mass index (BMI) of each worker was calculated and classified into four groups: underweight (BMI < 18.5 kg/m2), normal weight (BMI = 18.5-23.5 kg/m2), overweight (BMI 23.5-26 kg/m2), and obese (BMI > 26 kg/m2). The clinic performed the blood sample test to examine the blood glucose (fasting or random) and the
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Ali, Sharifah Aznee Syed, Seri Rahayu Kamat, and Momoyo Ito. "An Analysis of Slip Incidence for Ankle Angle and Muscle Fatigue During Walking Activities." Teknomekanik 4, no. 2 (2021): 85–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/teknomekanik.v4i2.10672.

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Human walking speed exposes the higher potential to slip accident especially walking on the oily surface. Prolong walking during working will develop fatigue to the leg and certain body part. In a certain industry, there was a need that worker had to walk and standing in prolong before reaching their break. The aim of this study was to analyze the ankle angle and the muscle fatigue during walking and influence in slip incident. The study involves twelve health participants aged from 23 to 57 years old with a mean of BMI was 27.82 ± 4.01 kg/m2. The procedure will be explained the detail when th
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Guerrero-Vargas, Natalí N., Estefania Espitia-Bautista, Ruud M. Buijs, and Carolina Escobar. "Shift-work: is time of eating determining metabolic health? Evidence from animal models." Proceedings of the Nutrition Society 77, no. 3 (2018): 199–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0029665117004128.

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The circadian disruption in shift-workers is suggested to be a risk factor to develop overweight and metabolic dysfunction. The conflicting time signals given by shifted activity, shifted food intake and exposure to light at night occurring in the shift-worker are proposed to be the cause for the loss of internal synchrony and the consequent adverse effects on body weight and metabolism. Because food elicited signals have proven to be potent entraining signals for peripheral oscillations, here we review the findings from experimental models of shift-work and verify whether they provide evidenc
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Weththewa, Weththewa Kankanamge Sanuka Malshitha, Liyanage Malith Eranda Madduma, Bandaranayake Liyanarachchige Dushyanthi Renuka Munasinghe, Malinga Lekamge Prasad, and Dangolla Ashoka. "Risk factors for some non-communicable health conditions in zoo workers in Pinnawela elephant orphanage, Sri Lanka." South Florida Journal of Development 3, no. 1 (2022): 1522–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.46932/sfjdv3n1-116.

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A medical clinic to examine the risk factors for some non-communicable disease (NCD)s was held for zoo workers with permission from the management within Pinnawela elephant orphanage (PEO). Resulting information was compared between those who work with (E) and those do not work closely with elephants (NE). The medical staff comprised of 3 doctors, 3 nurses 2 attendants and 2 laborers. A questionnaire was administered as and when each participant zoo worker was examined. Those with health issues requiring further medical attention were referred to the general hospital 8km away. A total work for
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Garland, Elizabeth, Abigail Watts, John Doucette, Mary Foley, Araliya Senerat, and Sadie Sanchez. "Stand Up to Work: assessing the health impact of adjustable workstations." International Journal of Workplace Health Management 11, no. 2 (2018): 85–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijwhm-10-2017-0078.

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Purpose Sedentary behavior is linked to health risks, and prolonged sitting is prevalent among office workers. Adjustable workstations (AWS) promote health by allowing transitions between sitting and standing. Stand Up to Work compares workers with AWS to traditional desks (TD). The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach Employees were randomly selected from one office floor to receive AWS, two identical floors maintained TD. Participants received workplace wellness and ergonomic training, completed self-administered questionnaires, and responded to repeated micropolli
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Kurniawati, Septi, Rizky Dwiyanti Yunita, and Srianingsih . "Perbedaan Berat Badan Bayi Usia 0-6 Bulan Yang diberikan Asi Eksklusif dengan Susu Formula." Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Rustida 8, no. 1 (2021): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.55500/jikr.v8i1.135.

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Body weight is the most important anthropometric measure used to check the health of children in this age group. Increased baby weight is influenced by several factors such as genetics, gender, nutrition, including breastfeeding. Exclusive breastfeeding will ensure ideal nutrition and prevent the baby from being overweight. On the other hand, giving formula milk to babies less than 6 months has a high risk of being overweight. The harmful impact of formula feeding is that babies are more susceptible to disease. Handling in this study is as a health worker by providing counseling to mothers sin
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Mistry, Charvi P., and Dinesh J. Bhanderi. "Prevalence of self-reported noncommunicable diseases in grassroot-level health worker of Petlad taluka: A cross-sectional study." Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care 12, no. 10 (2023): 2241–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_338_23.

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ABSTRACT Context: Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) kill 41 million people each year globally. The financial burden of NCDs, including lifelong and expensive treatment with loss of income, forces many people into poverty. Healthcare workers (HCWs) are an essential group of the workforce in building a healthier society. They must choose a healthy lifestyle to have better health for themselves. Aim: To estimate the prevalence of self-reported NCDs in grassroot-level HCWs of Petlad taluka along with the study of various healthcare and lifestyle practices among them Methods and Material: In this cro
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Mazhaeva, Tatyana V., та Svetlana E. Dubenko. "Healthy lifestyle commitment and the workаbility index of industrial employees in the Sverdlovsk Region". Hygiene and sanitation 100, № 12 (2021): 1449–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2021-100-12-1449-1454.

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Introduction. The gain in the morbidity rate and medical costs associated with the work environment and lifestyle stimulates employers to search for effective preventive measures to preserve health and longevity of workers. The study aimed to assess commitment to a healthy lifestyle (HLS) and the work ability index of employees of an industrial enterprise and to determine directions for developing effective corporate health promotion programs. Material and methods. We conducted a questionnaire-based survey of 1188 employees of a large copper smelter to assess their workability and healthy life
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Kirunda, Barbara Eva, Henry Wamani, Lars Thore Fadnes, Jan Van den Broeck, and Thorkild Tylleskär. "Objectively Assessed Physical Activity and Associated Factors Among Adults in Peri-Urban and Rural Eastern Uganda: A Population-based Study." Journal of Physical Activity and Health 13, no. 11 (2016): 1243–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2016-0025.

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Background:Data on physical inactivity, a known risk factor for noncommunicable diseases and its correlates in sub-Saharan Africa are almost absent. We assessed physical activity patterns and associated factors among adults.Methods:A populationbased study of 1208 adults was conducted in the Iganga-Mayuge Health and Demographic Surveillance Site, Uganda. Physical activity was assessed using a pedometer for 7 days. Physical inactivity was defined as a daily average of < 7500 steps while sedentary behavior was defined as a daily average of < 5000 steps. Logistic regression was conducted to
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Stattin, P., T. Stocks, M. P. Hergens, O. Nyren, G. Hallmans, and W. Ye. "OVERWEIGHT, OBESITY AND RISK OF INCIDENT AND FATAL PROSTATE CANCER. EXTENDED STUDY IN THE CONSTRUCTION WORKER COHORT AND NATIONAL PROSTATE CANCER REGISTER (NPCR) OF SWEDEN." European Urology Supplements 7, no. 3 (2008): 270. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1569-9056(08)60795-2.

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Shanthi., M., K. Tejashwini, Hungund Prashanth, Gowda M. Rajesh, and Venkatappa Nandeesh. "A Study on Impact of Food Provided by Canteen on the Health of Workers, in A Beverage Company in Bangalore-Cross Sectional Study." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 16, no. 11 (2024): 1338–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14476496.

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<strong>Background and Objectives:&nbsp;</strong>of the study was to assess quality of the food provided in an industrial canteen and impact of the same on the worker&rsquo;s health.&nbsp;<strong>Methods</strong>: A cross sectional, observational, study was conducted on a industrial canteen in a beverage company in Bangalore. Data was collected using a pretested questionnaire. And then it was entered into MS excel sheet 2010. Data compilation and analysis was done using SPSS Version 16. Study variables were body mass index (BMI), Waist circumference (WC). And dietary intake at lunch obtained b
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Eum, Mi-Jung, and Hye-Sun Jung. "Association between Occupational Characteristics and Overweight and Obesity among Working Korean Women: The 2010–2015 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 5 (2020): 1585. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051585.

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Associations between several occupational characteristics and obesity are not fully elucidated in Korean working populations, especially in females. This study investigated associations between occupational characteristics and overweight/obesity among Korean women. Data on 2090 female workers (the mean age was 38.8 ± 0.2 years), extracted from Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys in 2010–2015, were analyzed and showed that 6.8% of subjects were underweight, 50.8% had normal weight, 20.1% were overweight, and 22.2% were individuals with obesity. Multiple regression analysis
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Lalla-Edward, Samanta Tresha, Alex Emilio Fischer, W. D. Francois Venter, et al. "Cross-sectional study of the health of southern African truck drivers." BMJ Open 9, no. 10 (2019): e032025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2019-032025.

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ObjectivesLifestyle and working conditions of truck drivers predisposes them to risk-factors associated with communicable and non-communicable diseases, but little is known about the health status of African truck driver. This study aims to assess a cross-section of truckers in South Africa to describe their health information.SettingThe study took place across three truck-stop rest areas in the South African provinces of Free State and Gauteng.ParticipantsEligibility criteria included being males aged 18 years and older, full-time employment as a long-distance truck driver. A total of 614 mal
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Chajhlana, Sunil Pal Singh, Ramakrishna Narashimha Mahabhasyam, and Maruti Sarma Mannava Varaprasada. "Nutritional deficiencies among school children in urban areas of Hyderabad, Telangana, India." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 4, no. 2 (2017): 607. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20170299.

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Background: The school age period is nutritionally significant because this is the prime time to build up body stores of nutrients in preparation for rapid growth of adolescence. Malnutrition remains the world’s most serious health problem and the single biggest contributor to child mortality, nearly one third of the children in the developing world are either underweight or stunted and more than 30% of the developing world’s population suffer from micronutrient deficiencies. However the data available from urban slums of Hyderabad in this age group is very sparse and hence an attempt has been
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Sun, Mei, Jiayuan Peng, and Lisa Lommel. "Prevalence and Correlates of Weight Stigma among Postpartum Women in China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 19, no. 22 (2022): 14692. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214692.

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Weight stigma is linked to a variety of psychological and health problems. In the postpartum period, women may be more likely to experience weight-based discrimination because of their changing social roles, weight, and the new functions their bodies fulfill. However, few studies have explored the issue of postpartum women’s weight stigma. Thus, to investigate the prevalence and correlates of weight stigma for postpartum women in China, we conducted a cross-sectional study of 507 postpartum women. Results showed that almost one quarter (21.1%) of postpartum women claimed to have experienced pe
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Mandal, Murari M., Shobhit Garg, R. N. Mishra, and Swanya P. Maharana. "Study on prediction of type 2 diabetes mellitus in undergraduate MBBS students: a cross-section study in a tertiary health center, Kolkata." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 6, no. 1 (2017): 184. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20175717.

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Background: Diabetes, is now a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Prevalence of type-2 diabetes in children and adolescents is rapidly increasing worldwide. Adolescence and early youth period has pivotal importance for young people with diabetes risk when they usually start learning about how to take responsibility. With this background, present study was done to find out the proportion of various risk factors and future risk of developing diabetes among MBBS undergraduates in Kolkata.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional institution based study done from 1st June to 18th
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Hoysanahalli Shivashankarappa, Darshan, Neha Annet Joy, and Sangeetha M. D. "Adverse pregnancy outcome and its association with the various determinants of current pregnancy in a district hospital, urban Bengaluru, India." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 11, no. 3 (2024): 1223–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20240623.

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Background: Maternal health is a crucial aspect of public health, directly influencing pregnancy outcomes. Adverse outcomes, such as miscarriage, stillbirth, cesarean delivery, and abortion, reflect poor maternal health and contribute to maternal mortality and infant mortality rates. Antenatal care (ANC) and institutional delivery are pivotal strategies to mitigate maternal and fetal complications. However, the escalating rates of cesarean sections in India, surpassing the WHO-recommended threshold, present a severe public health challenge. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study, co
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Quichua, Lizandra, Diana C. Trejo, Marlene R. Basilio, and Juan Morales. "Overweight and Obesity among Workers of the Public Transportation Service of Lima." Open Public Health Journal 14, no. 1 (2021): 154–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874944502114010154.

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Background: Excess weight is a public health problem and has a negative impact on health. Objective: To determine the frequency of excess weight and its associated factors among workers of the public transport service in Lima. Methods: This was an observational, cross-sectional, and descriptive study. Workers of public transport service companies were considered as the study population. The study variable was excess body weight, which included overweight and obesity. For its determination, the Body-Mass Index (BMI) was used. Results: A total of 238 workers of both sexes participated in the stu
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Crowder, Cindy L. "Avoiding discrimination against overweight workers." Employment Relations Today 36, no. 4 (2010): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ert.20272.

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Aung, Wai Phyo, Aung Soe Htet, Espen Bjertness, Hein Stigum, Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong, and Marte Karoline Råberg Kjøllesdal. "Urban–rural differences in the prevalence of diabetes mellitus among 25–74 year-old adults of the Yangon Region, Myanmar: two cross-sectional studies." BMJ Open 8, no. 3 (2018): e020406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020406.

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ObjectivesTo investigate the association between urban–rural location and the occurrence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in the Yangon Region, and to estimate the proportion of urban and rural participants already diagnosed with DM, and of those, the proportion under treatment and under control.DesignTwo cross-sectional studies, using the WHO STEPs methodology.SettingThe Yangon Region of Myanmar, urban and rural areas.ParticipantsMen and women, aged 25–74 years, included during the study period from September–November 2013 (urban) and 2014 (rural areas) (n=1372). Institutionalised people, physically
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Ramadan, Azza, Zelal Kharaba, Rose Ghemrawi, et al. "Assessment of Knowledge and attitude towards Stroke among the UAE population during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study." F1000Research 12 (October 13, 2023): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.129873.2.

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Background: Despite significant advancements in healthcare, the burden of stroke continues to rise in the developed world, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Association between COVID-19 infection and stroke is well established. Factors identified for the delay in presentation and management include a lack of awareness regarding stroke. We aimed to assess the general public knowledge and attitudes on stroke and stroke risk factors in the United Arab Emirates during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between September 2021 and January 2022 among adults≥
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Ramadan, Azza, Zelal Kharaba, Rose Ghemrawi, et al. "Are we aware of stroke risk factors and warning signs amid COVID-19? Knowledge and attitude towards risk-factors, signs and symptoms of stroke among the UAE population during COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study." F1000Research 12 (March 23, 2023): 322. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.129873.1.

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Background: Despite significant advancements in healthcare, the burden of stroke continues to rise in the developed world, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Association between COVID-19 infection and stroke is well established. Factors identified for the delay in presentation and management include a lack of awareness regarding stroke. We aimed to assess the general public knowledge and attitudes on stroke and stroke risk factors in the United Arab Emirates during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between September 2021 and January 2022 among adults ≥
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SOUMARÉ, ISSOUF. "EQUILIBRIUM WITH EXCESSIVE HOLDINGS CONSTRAINT: AN APPLICATION TO DC PENSION PLANS." International Journal of Theoretical and Applied Finance 10, no. 07 (2007): 1159–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219024907004597.

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In this paper, I study the equilibrium implications when some investors in the economy overweight a subset of stocks within their portfolio. I find that the excess returns for the overweighted stocks are lower, all else being equal. This has strong testable implications for stock returns. In the special case of logarithmic preferences, the riskfree rate increases and the market price of risk for the overweighted stock decreases, which create extra incentive for unconstrained agents to exit the stock market and hold bonds, hence clearing the market. The changes of stocks' volatilities are ambig
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Saes-Silva, Elizabet, Mirelle de Oliveira Saes, Rodrigo Dalke Meucci, Fernanda de Oliveira Meller, Antônio Augusto Schäfer, and Samuel Carvalho Dumith. "Remote work and back pain during the COVID-19 pandemic in adults and older population in South Brazil." Ciência & Saúde Coletiva 28, no. 3 (2023): 731–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232023283.14362022.

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Abstract This article aims to investigate the association between remote work and Back Pain during the COVID-19 pandemic, and to analyze this relationship according to the body mass index. Population-based, cross-sectional study carried in two cities in southern Brazil, in individuals aged 18 years and over. Data were collected through household interviews from October to January 2020/21. Outcomes: back pain (cervical, thoracic, lumbar/acute, chronic) and pain intensity. Exposure variable: remote work. For the analyses, Poisson regression with robust adjustment for variance was used, stratifie
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Alam, Mohammad Nurul, Md Aliuzzaman, Md Khairul Islam, and Md Mehedhi Hasan Shourov. "Prevalence and Association of Hypertension among the Government Civil Employees of Bangladesh Armed Forces Attending BNS Patenga (Navy Hospital), Chattogram." Community Based Medical Journal 13, no. 1 (2024): 17–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/cbmj.v13i1.71067.

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Hypertension is a major risk factor for several cardiovascular diseases (CVD). A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of hypertension and its risk factors among the government civil employees of Bangladesh Armed Forces reported to BNS Patenga (Navy Hospital), Chattogram, Bangladesh, between January and June 2023. The study involved participants aged 25-60 years who are government civil employees working in Bangladesh Armed Forces in Chattogram area. This study was done using multi-stage random sampling. Data on age, gender, smoking habits, sedentary lifes
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Shimizu, Yuji, Hidenobu Hayakawa, Eiko Honda, et al. "Eating speed and height loss in relation to overweight: A retrospective study." PLOS ONE 18, no. 4 (2023): e0284998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0284998.

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Fast eating is an independent risk factor for weight gain. Our previous study involving Japanese workers revealed that overweight (body mass index ≥ 25.0 kg/m2) is an independent risk factor for height loss. However, no studies have clarified the association between eating speed and height loss in relation to overweight status. A retrospective study of 8,982 Japanese workers was conducted. Height loss was defined as being in the highest quintile of height decrease per year. Compared with slow eating, fast eating was revealed to be positively associated with overweight; the fully adjusted odds
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Sum Jepchumba, Rael, Ann Munyaka, and Regina Kamuhu. "Prevalence and demographic risk factors for overweight and obesity among healthcare workers at Uasin Gishu County hospital, Kenya." African Health Sciences 23, no. 2 (2023): 565–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ahs.v23i2.65.

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Background: Healthcare workers are under continual pressure to be an example to the public on Body Mass Index (BMI). While prior studies have focused on the general population, data on overweight and obesity is limited among healthcare workers.&#x0D; Objective: This study aimed at determining the prevalence of and demographic risk factors associated with overweight and obesity among healthcare workers.&#x0D; Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on healthcare workers aged 20 years and above comprehensively sampled in Uasin Gishu County hospital. A WHO step-wise questionnaire and anthrop
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Araújo, Marília S., Teresa H. M. da Costa, Bethsáida A. S. Schmitz, Liliane M. M. Machado, and Wallace R. A. dos Santos. "Factors associated with overweight and central adiposity in urban workers covered by the Workers Food Program of the Brazilian Amazon Region." Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia 13, no. 3 (2010): 425–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1415-790x2010000300006.

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OBJECTIVE: To investigate factors associated with overweight and abdominal obesity in male and female workers. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional population-based study. A representative sample of 1,054 workers ranging from 18 to 74 years of age, selected among individuals covered by the Workers´ Food Program living in the Metropolitan region of Belém, Northern Brazil. Health-related behavior and anthropometry were assessed. Fasting blood samples were collected. RESULTS: Overweight prevalence was 38.0% among women and 50.4% among men. Among overweight subjects, there were 6.1% obese women and
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