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Academic literature on the topic 'Oxydes de manganèse – Synthèse'
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Journal articles on the topic "Oxydes de manganèse – Synthèse"
Dumousseau, B., P. Jaudon, C. Massiani, E. Vacelet, and Y. Claire. "Origine du manganèse de la nappe alluviale de Beaucaire (Gard, France) Essai de démanganisation in situ (procédé Vyredox)." Revue des sciences de l'eau 3, no. 1 (April 12, 2005): 21–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705063ar.
Full textBancquart, Sébastien, Céline Vanhove, Yannick Pouilloux, and Joël Barrault. "Synthèse de monoglycérides par transestérification catalysée par des oxydes basiques." Oléagineux, Corps gras, Lipides 8, no. 3 (May 2001): 253–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/ocl.2001.0253.
Full textBachelard, Roland. "La synthèse des poudres céramiques non-oxydes par réduction carbothermique." Matériaux & Techniques 75, no. 12 (1987): 461–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/198775120461.
Full textPerseil, Elena Adriana. "Evolution cristallochimique des oxydes de manganèse dans le gisement de St. Marcel-Praborna (V. Aoste, Italie)." Rendiconti Lincei 9, no. 4 (December 1998): 315–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02904441.
Full textDebourges, Dominique, François Roblot, Reynald Hocquemiller, and André Cavé. "N-Oxycodamine, Alcaloïde de Duguetia spixiana, Synthèse et Rmn1H de N-oxydes de Benzyltétrahydroisoquinoléines." Journal of Natural Products 50, no. 5 (September 1987): 852–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/np50053a013.
Full textBeugelmans, René, Leïla Benadjila-Iguertsira, Jacqueline Chastanet, Guillermo Negron, and Georges Roussi. "Deprotonation de N-oxydes d'amines aliphatiques: schéma réactionnel général et nouvelle synthèse de pyrrolidines." Canadian Journal of Chemistry 63, no. 3 (March 1, 1985): 725–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/v85-120.
Full textSerpaud, B., R. Al-Shukry, M. Casteignau, and G. Matejka. "Adsorption des métaux lourds (Cu, Zn, Cd et Pb) par les sédiments superficiels d'un cours d'eau: rôle du pH, de la température et de la composition du sédiment." Revue des sciences de l'eau 7, no. 4 (April 12, 2005): 343–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/705205ar.
Full textHassen, Zied, Abdelkerim Chihi, and Béchir Hajjem. "Action de l'Acide Iodique sur les 2-Pentafluorophenylhydrazonoalkylphosphonates et Oxydes de Phosphine: Synthèse d'Azoalcènes Phosphorylès." Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements 183, no. 5 (April 18, 2008): 1152–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10426500701589040.
Full textEloy, F., and A. van Overstraeten. "Addition Des Sulfènes Sur Les Nitrones Et Les Nitriles Oxydes. Synthèse Et Propriétés Des Benzoxathiazépines." Bulletin des Sociétés Chimiques Belges 76, no. 1-2 (September 2, 2010): 63–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bscb.19670760108.
Full textBakhti, Abdellah, and Mohand SaÏd Ouali. "Sorption des ions chromate sur une hydrotalcite de synthèse calcinée." Water Quality Research Journal 40, no. 2 (May 1, 2005): 177–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wqrj.2005.020.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Oxydes de manganèse – Synthèse"
Floros, Nicolas. "Synthèse, caractérisation structurale et propriétés physiques de nouveaux oxydes de manganèse." Caen, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001CAEN2047.
Full textCherchour, Nabila. "Synthèse électrochimique et caractérisation du dioxyde de manganèse nanostructuré : application au stockage d'énergie et comme capteur pH." Paris 6, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA066370.
Full textIn a first part, the synthesis of MnO2 powders was carried out by CP at 80 ° C on a titanium electrode in an aqueous solution containing MnSO4 and H2SO4. The ε-MnO2 powders obtained are nanostructured. The electrochemical behavior of such MnO2 powders in alkaline KOH (1 M) was investigated by EIS after aging of these powders by CV and EIS using the CME. The results showed that i) the reduction of MnO2 in this medium occurs in parallel with the reduction of dissolved oxygen and ii) that its reactivity is influenced by the aging of these powders produced by CV or function of immersion time. In a second part, an electrodeposition method based on chronoamperometry was used to develop a highly reproducible and fast elaboration method of adherent manganese dioxide thin films on a glassy carbon electrode from aqueous solutions containing MnSO4 and H2SO4. The resulting films were found to have a nanostructured character presumably due rather to birnessite (-MnO2) than to -MnO2, as suggested by their Raman and XRD signatures. They lead to modified electrodes that present an obvious although complex pH dependent potentiometric response when used in open circuit conditions. This sensor indeed showed a single slope non-Nernstian behaviour over the 1. 5-12 pH range for increasing pH direction (“trace”) whereas a two slope Nernstian behaviour was observed for decreasing pH direction (“re-trace”). EIS experiments carried out at a pH value of 1. 8 reveal a sensitivity mechanism based on a proton insertion process at least at highly acidic pH values. This mechanism is not altered by the presence of the studied interferents (K+, Ca2+, Cl- and Li+) with the exception of Fe2+
Boumaiza, Hella. "Synthèse de matériaux lamellaires à base de manganèse pour la dépollution des eaux." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LORR0009/document.
Full textIn marine and sediments, the conversion of combined nitrogen to dinitrogen is traditionally assumed to take place via the coupled bacterial nitrification-denitrification process or through the anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox). But, the low ammonium concentrations observed in the Mn-oxide rich sediments suggested the existence of an alternative pathway that might take place via a chemical process. Among manganese oxide, birnessite was found to be the most existing form in soils and sediments. It is a lamellar oxide containing both Mn(III) and Mn(IV) in its structure and characterized by its high reactivity. This work aims to highlight the nature of the reactivity of the triclinic Na-birnessite synthesized via a redox method with ammonium. This interaction was suspected, in previous studies, to involve a cationic exchange mechanism only. The first part of this manuscript is dedicated to the synthesis of a pure phase birnessite via a redox process. The Mn(VII):Mn(II) ratio of 0.33 was chosen and three methods were used consisting in a quick mixing under vigorous stirring of two of the three reagents and then on the dropwise addition of the third one. The study of numerous reaction parameters (the order of reagent mixing, the addition time of the third reagent, the aging method, the nature of the cation used and the dissolved oxygen effect) highlighted the key role played by oxygen in the formation of a pure birnessite and a mechanism of formation has been proposed. The second part focused on the interaction of Na-birnessite with ammonium. The study of numerous reaction parameters (the initial ammonium concentration, the contact time, the pH and the temperature of the medium) by monitoring both solid and liquid changes allowed us to demonstrate that birnessite is not only acting as a cationic exchanger toward NH4+. Indeed, the surface analysis performed by XPS showed that N1s spectra are characterized by the existence of two different environments: one assignable to an interlayer NH4+ and the second to a chemisorbed N-species. Structural and chemical transformations were observed on birnessite with nitrogen mass balance deficit. The monitoring of NH4+, Na+, Mn2+, NO3- and NO2- and solid changes (average oxidation state of Mn, cation exchange capacity, solid nitrogen content and symmetry evolution identified by XRD and FTIR) indicate unambiguously that NH4+ reacts chemically with the birnessite
Quetel, Weben Simon. "Optimisation des propriétés thermoélectriques des oxydes Ca1-xTRxMnO3-delta." Caen, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012CAEN2069.
Full textThis work is focused on the relationship between micro/nanostructure and thermoelectric properties of Ca1-xTRxMnO3-δ compound, where TR is a trivalent rare earth. In order to increase the thermoelectric properties, we used, firstly, different powder synthesis techniques and, secondly, an alternative densification method such as Spark plasma Sintering have been investigated. Nature and concentration of the substituent rare earths has been optimized in order to increase the figure of merit ZT. Two compounds catch our attention, Ca0. 9Yb0. 1MnO3-δ and Ca0. 95Sm0. 05MnO3-δ. Compared to conventional synthesis processes, the development of the coprecipitation synthesis allow us to prepare fine powder (~70 nm) with homogeneous microstructures. This synthesis leads to decrease the sintering temperature as well as it enhances the thermoelectric properties. The figure of merit reaches a maximum value of 0. 2 at 1000K. The sintering by SPS gave fast densification of the powder as well as the limited grain growth. The combination of coprecipitation synthesis and SPS leads to a dense ceramic with a 450°C lowering of the final sintering temperature as compared to the one made by conventional methods. Unfortunately, mixed valence oxides sintered by SPS show oxygen reduction. To overcome this problem, different experiment were carried out, in particular a SPS sintering was made under an oxidizing atmosphere showing interesting results
Gaillot, Anne-Claire. "Caractérisation structurale de la birnessite : Influence du protocole de synthèse." Phd thesis, Université Joseph Fourier (Grenoble), 2002. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00005304.
Full textAh-Lung, Guillaume. "Mise au point et optimisation d'un procédé de synthèse chimique de MnO2 : application aux supercondensateurs aqueux." Thesis, Tours, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOUR4022.
Full textThe emergence of applications requiring increasingly high energy and power densities while ensuring safety utilization, at the most interesting costs stimulates the research of efficient, simple to implement, eco-friendly and non-hazardous materials.This thesis focuses on the synthesis of manganese oxides, with controlled-morphology and –structure as a positive electrode for asymmetric supercapacitors operating in aqueous electrolyte as part of the current environmental and industrial policies. An initial investigation of the synthesis parameters allowed us to identify the pH as a predominant parameter for controlling the oxide morphology and structure at room temperature. The combination of viscous solvent and basic pH led to crystalline Birnessite manganese oxide, attractive for electrochemical applications. A deep physicochemical and electrochemical study highlighted a strong correlation between the morphological, structural and textural properties with electrochemical performances. Thus, such materials exhibit capacitances around 200 F.g-1. The development of MnO2//Graphene asymmetric supercapacitors operating in aqueous electrolyte generate high energy and power densities (> 15 Wh.kg-1, > 2 kW.kg-1) compared to similar devices reported in literature. Moreover, further studies were performed to better understand the MnO2 storage mechanisms and demonstrated that an electrode sizing with a high loading (> 10 mg.cm-2) is possible, while maintaining interesting performances. A thermodynamic investigation of aqueous electrolytes highlights the cyclability of our devices at -20°C, giving a solution to other constraints
Portehault, David. "Synthèse par chimie douce en milieu aqueux d'oxydes de manganèse nano-structurés : des matériaux pour batteries au lithium ?" Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00812589.
Full textNdjeri-Ndjouhou, Marthe. "Synthèse et caractérisation de la birnessite électrodéposée : application à la dégradation du glyphosate." Thesis, Evry-Val d'Essonne, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012EVRY0001/document.
Full textThis thesis has been focused on birnessite, a ubiquitous manganese oxide in the environment, which plays a fundamental role in soil geochemistry. The first part of this thesis has been devoted to the electrodeposition and the characterizations of birnessite by electrochemical methods coupled with X-ray diffraction. The in-situ XRD characterization during electrodeposition has shown, in presence of the electrolytic cation Na+, the formation of a precursor, buserite, whereas no precursor is formed in presence of electrolytic cation K+, the synthesis leading directly to birnessite. The electrochemical reduction of birnessite has also been studied in function of the medium ([Mn (II)], pH, potential). Birnessite is reduced into hausmannite (Mn3O4), feitknechtite (-MnOOH), or an amorphous compound of Mn (II), as function of experimental conditions. In the second part of this thesis, the thin films have been used to study the reactivity of birnessite for degrading glyphosate and its metabolite AMPA (amino-methyl phosphonic). Glyphosate is degraded with simultaneous formation of AMPA, formaldehyde, phosphate ion, nitrate ion and ammonium ion, without macroscopic modification of birnessite. The last four by-products are also obtained during the degradation of AMPA by birnessite. The good yields obtained during glyphosate / birnessite and AMPA / birnessite interactions permit to envisage a possible application of these thin films for the treatment of wastewater
Azalim, Saïd. "Synthèse et caractérisation d'oxydes mixtes à base de zirconium, cérium et manganèse, massiques ou supportés sur monolithe, destinés à l'oxydation catalytique totale du 1-butanol." Thesis, Lille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LIL10089/document.
Full textVolatile Organic Compounds are widespread pollutants harmful to human health and environmentally damaging. The elimination of these compounds at low concentrations in the air by catalytic oxidation is a promising mean for the VOCs selective destruction at low temperatures. A preparation of new noble metals-free catalytic formulations appropriate for the nature of the VOCs to be treated is an important issue. In this work we study catalysts based on Zr, Ce and Mn designed for total oxidation of 1-butanol. Mixed oxides of Zr, Ce and Mn, bulk or supported on a monolith, were synthesized. A variable compound of the type Zr0,4Ce0,6-xMnxO2 was prepared in order to optimize the composition of the material. The sol-gel method was used for the preparation of oxide precursors. These precursors were activated by two different routes, thermal and microwave. Their physico-chemical characterization highlighted particularly the contribution of the microwave for samples with high Mn loading. The precursor gels were also used to coat a layer based on Zr, Ce and Mn on a cordierite monolithic support type, coating being revealed by microscopic and spectroscopic characterization. The activity and selectivity of various catalysts were tested in the oxidation reaction of 1-butanol. The best performance was obtained for the composition Zr0,4Ce0,12Mn0,48O2 regardless of the activation of activation (thermal or microwave) and shaping (powder or monolith). These results could be explained by the excellent textural properties, redox and acid-base of these materials
Charenton, Jean-Claude. "Synthèse et caractérisation structurale et physico-chimique de quelques variétés non-stoechiométriques de bioxyde de manganèse." Grenoble 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987GRE10089.
Full textBooks on the topic "Oxydes de manganèse – Synthèse"
Nitrile oxides, nitrones, and nitronates in organic synthesis: Novel strategies in synthesis. New York, N.Y: VCH Publishers, 1988.
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