Relevant bibliographies by topics / P.A.R.I. Project

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Academic literature on the topic 'P.A.R.I. Project'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 5 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "P.A.R.I. Project"

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Mogire, Douglas, and Dr Patrick Ngugi. "DETERMINANTS OF PERFORMANCE OF SANITATION PROJECTS IN INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS IN KENYA: A CASE OF KIAMBIU, KAMUKUNJI SUB COUNTY, NAIROBI, KENYA." Journal of Entrepreneurship and Project Management 4, no. 2 (October 23, 2019): 79–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.47941/jepm.343.

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Purpose: The general objective of the study is to establish Determinants of performance of sanitation projects in informal settlements in Kenya. Specific objectives were to assess the effect of project quality, project stakeholder participation, project team development and project resources on performance of sanitation projects in informal settlements in Kenya.Methodology: The study adopted a descriptive research design. Stratified random sampling was used to divide the population into different strata i.e. Project Managers, Project Engineers and Project Architectures so as to draw randomly a predetermined number of units. The collected data was coded and analyzed using the Statistical Program for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20 because of its ability to analyze data easily and accurately. ANOVA (analysis of variance), multi-regression data analysis methods was applied to analyze the data obtained from the study. The findings was presented by use of bar charts, graphs, tables and pie charts. A multivariate regression model was applied to determine the relative importance of each of the four variables with respect to factors influencing the success of sanitation projects in informal settlements a case of Kiambiu Slums, Kamukunji Sub County.Results: Correlations analysis was then conducted at 95% confidence interval and 5% confidence level 2-tailed., Results showed that there is a positive relationship between all the four factors and success of sanitation projects in informal settlements. The positive relationship indicates that there is a correlation between the factors and the success of sanitation projects in informal settlements. Based on the correlation coefficients, Project quality have the highest influence on success of sanitation projects in informal settlements at r = 0.763 and p = 0.040, followed by Stakeholder participation at r = 0.632 and p = 0.009, then Project team at r =0.614 and p = 0.022 while Project resources had the least influence on success of sanitation projects in informal settlements at r = 0.596 and p = 0.016.Conclusion: The study concludes that Project managers should focus on making sure that stakeholders are understood in terms of their quality needs. It also involves determining what quality outputs will be exchanged over the course of the project for example status updates, minutes of meetings, reports on deliverables. Project managers should make careful plans to outline who receives which quality, who is responsible to deliver and respond to quality content, and how and when quality will be deliveredPolicy Recommendation: The study recommended that Quality plans should be executed and monitored over the course of project implementation and throughout until project is completed
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Korir, Justus. "Community Participation in Project Closure principles and Performance of Community Water Supply Projects in Kericho County, Kenya." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 7, no. 9 (October 7, 2020): 673–705. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.79.8577.

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The purpose of this article was to establish the extent to which community participation in project closure principles influences the performance of community water supply projects in Kericho county Kenya. The indicators used included community participation in; project documentation and archiving, procurement closure and bills settlement and project handing over and celebration. The study adopted descriptive survey design and correlation research design. The descriptive survey design was used to describe characteristics of the population being studied whilst a correlational research was used to describe the degree to which variables under the study were related. The target population was 8357 and the sample size was 382. Out of this, 310 positively responded. The sample comprised of households and management committee members. The research instruments included questionnaires, focus group discussion and interview schedules. Stratified proportional sampling and random sampling were used to collect primary qualitative and quantitative data. The data was compiled, given codes and input into SPSS version 25 computer program for statistical analysis and presentation. The study findings showed that community participation in project documentation and archiving (R=0.680, p=0.00<0.05, R2=0.461), procurement closure and bills settlement (R=0.772, p=0.00<0.05, R2=0.595) and project handing over and celebration (R=0.746, p=0.00<0.05, R2=0.554) are significant explanatory variables with respect to project performance at 95% confidence level. Therefore, the study concluded that the community should be encouraged to actively participate more during the project closure process in order to enhance the performance of their community water supply projects.
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Luca, Liliana. "Success factors for R & D projects." MATEC Web of Conferences 178 (2018): 07001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201817807001.

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The paper presents the results of a study concerning the use of the fishbone (Ishikawa) diagram in analyzing the causes (factors) that determine the success of the research and development projects. The studied problem was “the successful development of R & D projects” and this constitutes the head of the fishbone (Ishikawa) diagram skeleton. This study aims to identify the possible, main and secondary causes that could generate the studied problem. For the proposed problem the type factors will be identified: man, methods, machines, management, materials, and others. It will draw a fishbone diagram because it has several advantages. The diagram allows for a clear definition of the problem studied and provides a visual graphical diagram of the factors that determine the problem - the success of a research and development project. It is proposed the steps of realization the diagram. They are determined many possible causes and these are grouped into seven categories of causes for the problem: Man, Methods, Materials, Machines and equipments, Management, Political factors, Social and Economic factors. This paper proposes a new diagram model (5M+P+SE), a fish skeleton that is composed of seven main branches, thus: five type M branches, one P-type branch and one SE-type branch. The development of the Ishikawa diagram in a detailed form for determining the possible causes of a problem has the advantage of giving the possibility of identifying and analyzing all the factors connected to the problem. Knowledge the success factors is important in order to create all the favorable conditions for a research and development project to be successful. Finally, the proposals for the successful development of a R & D project will materialize in practical solutions.
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Gubala, Fredrick, and Olawumi Dele Awolusi. "The Impact of Cross-Cultural Differences on Project Performance: A Study of Power Sector Development Operation and Electricity Sector Development Project in Uganda." Journal of Education and Vocational Research 11, no. 1(V) (October 26, 2020): 44–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jevr.v11i1(v).3069.

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The purpose of this research was to establish a relationship between people’s cultural attributes, multinational project management processes, project technologies and project performance in Uganda’s energy sector concerning the practice during the implementation of the Power Sector Development Operation (PSDO) and Electricity Sector Development Project (ESDP) as case studies. The study employed a comprehensive survey design which mostly quantitative thus requiring the collection and analysis of data. It tangled both analytical and descriptive research designs. The research targeted 136 project beneficiaries or ‘project clients’ spread across the various target areas. The simple random sampling method was employed. Data compiled was reviewed to fill any gaps for incompleteness and inconsistency. This was to make ensure the exactness of the material provided acquired from the participants, through the continued reviews and comments provided by the Supervisor. Data was re-organized and software called the Statistical package. For social scientists (SPSS) was used to enter the data and analyze it, the results indicated a strong positive correlation people’s cultural attributes and project performance, multinational project management processes and project performance and between project technologies and project performance(r = .535** p ? 0.01, r = .758** p ? 0.01 and r = .656** p ? 0.01) correspondingly. It was concluded that people’s culture attributes, multinational project management and project technologies are pre-requisites for effective project performance in the Power Sector Development Operation Project and Electricity Sector Development project in Uganda and that Project technologies are a better predictor of project performance. The suggestion or recommendation for project managers to ensure that they progress implementation of their projects, peoples culture attributes, multinational project management and project technologies need to be enhanced through training of project staff and effective involvement of the communities.
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Obare, Josiah Obiria, Dorothy Ndunge Kyalo, Angeline Sabina Mulwa, and John Mbugua. "Implementation Process of Project Control Systems and Performance of Rural Roads Construction Projects in Kenya: Role of Project Team Experience Diversity." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 29 (October 31, 2016): 408. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n29p408.

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Project managers have always endeavoured to effectively implement project controls systems during execution of projects to enhance rates of projects successes. However lack of understanding of the role of diversity of experiences among the workforce has hindered the ultimate performance of the project control systems in influencing the performance of construction projects. This paper sought to establish the extent to which project team experience diversity influence on the relationship between implementation process of project control systems and performance of rural roads construction projects in Kenya. The study adopted the pragmatism paradigm and the correlational survey research design. Descriptive statistics were analysed using frequencies, percentages, arithmetic mean and standard deviation while inferential statistics were analysed using Pearson’s Product Moment correlation (r), simple regression and stepwise regression (R2). Ftest was used to test the hypotheses. Tests of statistical assumptions were carried out before analysis. The results indicated that with r= 0.533, R2 = 0.284 F (1,195) = 77.208 at p=0.0000.05, the null hypothesis was failed to be rejected and therefore concluded that the significant relationship between implementation process of project control systems and performance of rural roads project does not depend on the interaction between implementation process of project control systems and project team experience diversity. It was therefore recommended that project team experience diversity among the professionals should be encouraged, communicated and shared for the common purpose of achieving high performance in projects.
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Visentin, Giorgio. "R&P: the multiple meaning of a research project in general practice." European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 59, S1 (July 28, 2005): S89—S92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602179.

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Sunyaev, R. A., S. I. Babichenko, D. A. Goganov, S. R. Tabaldyev, and N. S. Jambourenko. "X-ray telescopes ART-P and ART-S for the granat project." Advances in Space Research 10, no. 2 (January 1990): 233–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0273-1177(90)90147-r.

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Tripathi, Pramesh, and Santosh Kumar Shrestha. "Risk Assessment of Boot Hydropower Projects in Nepal Using Fuzzy Logic Approach." Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management 3 (January 10, 2018): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jacem.v3i0.18965.

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<p>Many Hydropower Projects in Nepal are carried out with insufficient risk assessment because of which time over run or variations are predominant. Many projects are stuck in preconstruction phase and others in construction phase. In this study all possible risks associated with the BOOT Hydropower Project in Nepal were identified and evaluated. Fuzzy rating tool has been used to quantify the risk associated with the BOOT Hydropower Projects in Nepal. It provides a flexible and easily understood way to analyze the project risks. The relative importance (impact) of risk factors was determined from the survey results. A set of questionnaire was prepared for the survey. The survey was conducted with the experts that have experience in BOOT hydropower projects. From the survey, among the type of risks, Grid Connection / Power Evacuation, Political risk and Geological risk were found to be predominant risk respectively in BOOT hydropower projects in Nepal. The risk assessment method enabled a Risk Index (R) value to be calculated, establishing a 4-grade evaluation system: low risk having R values between 1.17 and 1.69; medium risk, between 1.69 and 2.08; high risk, between 2.08 and 2.47; extreme risk, between 2.47 and 2.78. Applicability of the methodology was tested on a real case hydropower project namely Middle Modi Hydroelectric Project (15.1 MW) which is in construction phase on Modi River in Western Region in Nepal and Madhya Bhotekosi Jalavidyut Company Ltd. (102 MW) which is also in construction phase on Bhotekoshi River in Central Region in Nepal. The risk analysis method will give investors a more rational basis on which to make decisions and it can prevent cost and schedule overruns. An overall risk index can be used as early indicators of project problems or potential difficulties. Evaluators can keep track to evaluate the current risk level with the progress of investments.</p><p><strong>Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management</strong>, Vol. 3, 2017, Page: 115-125</p><p> </p>
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Yusuf, Olayinka Jelili, Adesoji Oyeniyi Adekunmi, and Ibrahim Folorunsho Ayanda. "Community participation and sustainability of the community and social development projects in Kwara State, Nigeria." Journal of Agricultural Extension 24, no. 1 (February 4, 2020): 138–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/jae.v24i1.14.

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The study identified development projects instituted under the CSDP, ascertained extent of community participation at every critical stage of the project and determined whether perceived sustainability of CSDPs was significantly related to community participation in Kwara State. Multistage sampling procedure was used to select 120 respondents for the study. Structured interview schedule was used for data collection while percentages, mean scores and the Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) were used for data analysis. Community participation in organization of and attendance at meeting and financial contribution was high with weighted mean scores of 1.62 and 1.50, respectively, but low in most other project components. There was significant but positive relationship between age (r = 0.25), estimated monthly income (r = 0.26) and perceived sustainability (r = 0.31) and community participation at p ≤ 0.01. In contrast, there was significant but inverse relationship between community participation and number of project executed (r = -0.25). In conclusion, extent of community participation was low in most project components and community participation tended to increase with higher monthly income, fewer number of projects individual participated in, and higher perceived sustainability of the projects. Stakeholders of the CSDPs at government’s and grassroots’ levels should allow for more engagement of the people at all components of the CSDPs and the local communities should take on fewer projects at a time so as to enhance community participation.Keywords: Community participation, CSDP, participatory development, perceived sustainability, gender balance
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Rumenya, Hezron, and Dr Johnbosco Mutuku Kisimbi. "Influence of Monitoring and Evaluation Systems on Performance of Projects in Non-Governmental Organizations: A Case of Education Projects in Mombasa County, Kenya." Journal of Entrepreneurship and Project Management 5, no. 2 (December 5, 2020): 46–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.47941/jepm.494.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of monitoring and evaluation systems on performance of projects in non-governmental organizations: A case of education projects in Mombasa County. To achieve this purpose the study assessed how organizational structures and human capacity for monitoring and evaluation influence project performance in non-governmental organizations in Mombasa County. Also, the study examined how a project monitoring and evaluation plan and work planning for monitoring and evaluation activities influence project performance in Non-Governmental Organizations in Mombasa County.Methodology: A descriptive research design was used in this study and structured questionnaires were used to collect the study data. The study population constituted of project officers, managers, and monitoring and evaluation staff in the twenty-two registered non-governmental organizations operating in Education sector in Mombasa County. According to NGOs statistics in published Annual NGO report of 2018/2019, a registered NGO had an average of 10 employees stationed in Kenya. Therefore, the approximate number of project staff in Education sector is approximately 220. Yamane (1967) formula was applied in determination of sample size, with 1% margin of error. Based on the formula, total of 69 participants were required. The participants were voluntary sampled into the study sample though self-administering of online based questionnaire. Prior data collection, a sample of fifteen individuals working in education sector was considered in piloting of the research instruments. To adjust for incidences of non-response rate in voluntary sampling, an additional 30 participants were considered giving a cumulatively sample size of 99 participants. In this study a total of 15 project staff implementing projects in Education sector were considered for piloting. A reliability analysis of pilot data yielded a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.890 implying a high level of internal consistency. Data was collected from sampled seventy respondents from ten non-governmental organizations while observing standard ethical and health guidelines. Collected data was downloaded from kobo-collect online platform and exported to Excel and SPSS for further processing. Descriptive and inferential statistics were generated and used to interpret the nature of relationship between the predictor variables and the dependent variable.Results: The study established that the performance of projects in education sector significantly and positively correlated with organizational structures for M&E (r=0.639, p<0.05), human resource capacity for M&E (r=0.412, p<0.05) and project M&E plan (r=0.273, p<0.05). However, the performance of projects in education sector was found to have a weak positive correlation with M&E work plan where (r=0.015, p>0.05). A regression model of the predictors against the performance of projects in education sector yielded R-square value of 74.1 % leading to a conclusion that the four components under study influence project performance in education sector.Unique contribution to theory, policy and practice: The study recommends that the management of NGOs with technical support of focal M&E staff put in place mechanisms to further strengthen their existing systems for M&E. Also, further research can be explored on how M&E work plan influences project performance while considering adoption mixed methods approach in order to understand the justification for underlying relationships.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "P.A.R.I. Project"

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Skrobot, Luiz Claudio. "Estudo comparativo de caso de duas instituições tecnológicas em relação a gestão institucional de projetos de P&D." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2005. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/3469.

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Studies comparing two technological institutes in Mercosul -The Industrial Technologic Institute, in Argentina, and the Technological Research Institute, in Brazil - focus on management projects in research and Development, in institutional level. Through the literature, it is identify, areas and subjects that allow the analyses of institutional management R&D projects (IMRDP). The history of the two institutes was study to identify the similarity and the differences of them. The field research is composed by an interview which was framed through literature subjects and documents in the following topics: general vision and IMRDP operations in the institutes; institutional management; process effectives results; people´s communication involved with projects and the institution; experiences acquired in the institutions. Of all interviews, one quarter was directed to high management, one quarter to functional gerency and two quarter to project managers. The discussion results, thanks to the methodology and schedule, determined that institutions did not have IMRDP, although both institutions considered the importance of its implementation. It was clear that the IMRDP structure, in any institution, have to consider the institutional culture, history, staff, structure and market, even though there are similar subjects and areas between the two institutions.
Estudo de casos comparativo de dois institutos tecnológicos em países do Mercosul o Instituto de Tecnologia Industrial (INTI), na Argentina e o Instituto de Pesquisa Tecnológica (IPT), no Brasil com foco na gestão de projetos de Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento (P&D), no nível institucional. Identifica na literatura áreas e temas pelos quais é possível analisar a Gestão Institucional de Projetos de P&D (GIPPD), para então voltar-se ao estudo da história das duas instituições, contextualizando-as e identificando pontos de identidade e diferenciação. Elabora uma pesquisa de campo utilizando-se de entrevista estruturada, a partir do mapeamento que resultou na solução gráfica representativa dos temas identificados no estudo da literatura e dos documentos: visão geral da GIPPD e seu funcionamento em cada instituição; estrutura organizacional; projetos de P&D e o planejamento institucional; Gestão Institucional; resultados efetivos dos processos; comunicação entre os atores dos projetos e a instituição e experiências adquiridas na instituição. As entrevistas foram dirigidas numa proporção de um quarto à Alta Direção (AD), um quarto aos Gerentes Funcionais (GF) e dois quartos aos Gerentes de Projeto (GP). A discussão dos resultados, facilitada pela metodologia e a tabela dinâmica empregadas, permitiu que se concluísse pela nãoexistência de uma GIPPD estruturada nas instituições estudadas, embora os entrevistados considerem válida a sua implantação nas suas organizações. Observa-se que a estruturação de GIPPD em qualquer instituição deverá levar em conta sua cultura institucional, sua história, seu quadro funcional, sua estrutura e seu mercado, no sentido amplo, embora elas venham a ter sempre um conjunto básico de áreas e temas comuns.
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Fernandes, Gláucia. "Avaliação de projetos de P&D: uma abordagem pela teoria das opções reais." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora, 2014. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/722.

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FAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
Este trabalho tem por objetivo sugerir uma adaptação do modelo de Silva & Santiago (2009) para projetos com market share garantido, aplicando a modelagem para analisar a viabilidade de um projeto de P&D incubado pelo CRITT da UFJF. Além disso, algumas críticas foram apontadas em relação ao modelo dos autores, tais como a inflexibilidade de alguns parâmetros e à insensibilidade dos custos em relação ao tempo e a performance do produto/tecnologia, quando grande parte dos custos das empresas são fixos. A fim de contornar esses problemas alguns testes de sensibilidades foram realizados garantido maior confiabilidade dos resultados: (i) análises da probabilidade de sucesso; (ii) análise dos parâmetros de forma e escala, e; (iii) análise do desvio padrão do tempo. Com respeito ao projeto estudado (o HBDO), este se mostrou mais promissor diante do tratamento múltiplo da incerteza, apresentando um valor superior ao valor calculado pela análise tradicional. Com relação ás análises de sensibilidades sobre o projeto, observou-se que os parâmetros sensibilizados impactaram significativamente o valor do projeto, indicando que uma análise cautelosa deve ser feita em relação aos mesmos. Além disso, uma análise do valor do projeto com o tempo seguindo uma distribuição uniforme também foi realizada, apresentando valores menores que os estimados anteriormente com a distribuição triangular, mas seguindo as mesmas conclusões anteriores sobre a importância de se considerar as incertezas na análise de valoração. Por fim, conclui-se que a análise de valoração de projetos de P&D ainda é um desafio e, por isso, o desenvolvimento e/ou aprimoramento de modelos que captem as incertezas e flexibilidades gerenciais que os gestores enfrentam justifica a escolha dessa unidade de estudo.
This work suggests an adaptation of Silva & Santiago (2009) model for treat projects with guaranteed market share and we intend to apply it to analyze a R&D project, which is incubated by CRITT at UFJF. Moreover, some critics were made about authors' model, such as the inflexibility of some parameters and the insensitivity of costs on time and product/technology performance, when most costs of the companies are fixed. To ride out these problems some sensitivity tests were performed to guarantee higher reliability of the results: (i) analysis of the success probability; (ii) analysis of the parameters of shape and scale; (iii) analysis of the standard deviation of time. With respect to the project that we studied (the HBDO), it was more promising over multiple uncertainties, presenting a value higher than that calculated by traditional analysis. With respect to sensitivity analysis performed, it was observed that the sensitized parameters had a significantly impact on the project value, which indicate that a careful analysis should be done for those. Furthermore, an analysis of the project value with the time following a uniform distribution was performed too and it showed lower values than those estimated previously with triangular distribution. It also showed the same previous conclusions about the importance of considering the uncertainties in the valuation analysis. Finally, we concluded that the analysis of the valuation of R&D projects is still a challenge and, therefore, the development and/or improvement of models that capture the uncertainty and managerial flexibility faced by the managers, justifies the choice of this study.
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Silva, Eduardo de Assumpção. "Proposta de modelo de avaliação de projetos de pesquisa e desenvolvimento em uma instituição científica e tecnológica pública da área nuclear." Universidade Federal Fluminense, 2017. https://app.uff.br/riuff/handle/1/4385.

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A ciência e a tecnologia têm relação direta com o desenvolvimento de um país. Os projetos de pesquisa e desenvolvimento na CNEN são financiados pelos recursos diretos do orçamento da União e das Agências de Fomento como a FINEP e o CNPq. De um modo geral os gerentes de projetos acreditam que conseguem ter sucesso quando completam um projeto no prazo programado, no orçamento e nos requisitos previstos, que é comumente conhecido como “restrição tripla” ou “triângulo de ferro”. Entretanto, na revisão da literatura verificou-se outros critérios de avaliação do sucesso nos projetos, como os benefícios gerados à sociedade, o desenvolvimento das capacidades da equipe, as oportunidades futuras, novas tecnologias, entre outros. Diante dessa questão, buscando auxiliar o gestor na avaliação dessa tipologia de projetos, a pesquisa propôs um modelo com critérios e requisitos baseado na revisão da literatura e buscou através de um questionário medir os graus de importância e de utilização desses critérios junto aos especialistas da CNEN, que atuam diretamente na execução desses projetos. Os resultados revelaram que os critérios propostos no modelo possuem um grau de importância alto, com uma queda em relação à utilização, indicando que os critérios utilizados no modelo podem auxiliar os gestores na avaliação dessa tipologia de projeto.
Science and technology are directly related to the development of a country. The research and development projects at CNEN are financed by the direct resources of the budget of the Union and of the Development Agencies such as FINEP and CNPq. In general, project managers believe they can succeed when they complete a project within the programmed schedule, budget, and anticipated requirements, which is commonly known as a "triple constraint" or "iron triangle." However, in the review of the literature, other criteria for evaluation of success in projects, such as the benefits generated by society, the development of the team's capabilities, future opportunities, new technologies, among others, were verified. Faced with this question, seeking to assist the manager in the evaluation of this typology of projects, the research proposed a model with criteria and requirements based on the literature review and sought through a questionnaire to measure the degrees of importance and use of these criteria with the specialists of CNEN , Which act directly in the execution of these projects. The results showed that the criteria proposed in the model have a high degree of importance, with a decrease in relation to the use, indicating that the criteria used in the model can help managers in the evaluation of this type of project.
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Rubio, Alvaro Gonzalez. "A composição da carteira de projetos de pesquisa e desenvolvimento: um processo não formalizado em casos da indústria." Universidade de São Paulo, 2003. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/12/12139/tde-21032007-151508/.

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Este trabalho estuda o processo de composição da carteira de projetos de P&D em casos da industria brasileira de produtos tangíveis. Com esse propósito, fez-se uma revisão bibliográfica e, em seguida, um estudo exploratório de múltiplos casos do tipo holístico, para identificar os procedimentos, critérios e participantes envolvidos no processo, assim como as dificuldades enfrentadas. O estudo apresenta um modelo de referência de pesquisa elaborado a partir das contribuições da teoria, envolvendo as diferentes abordagens sobre o processo de composição da carteira. O modelo serve também de marco de referência para a coleta, classificação, análise e comparação dos dados, e proporciona a flexibilidade necessária para o desenvolvimento de estudos deste tipo. Os resultados da pesquisa mostram que as carteiras são resultantes de um processo no qual a avaliação de projetos no contexto de carteira é, na sua maior parte, não formalizada ou inexistente. Adicionalmente, os resultados mostram que o processo envolve participantes dos vários níveis hierárquicos das empresas, os quais contribuem direta ou indiretamente com as decisões do processo de composição da carteira. Finalmente, os resultados evidenciam que a obtenção de informação confiável e completa, a distribuição de recursos e a burocracia são as principais dificuldades enfrentadas ao longo do processo.
This work studies the R&D project portfolio composition process in cases of the Brazilian tangible products industry. For this purpose, a bibliographic review was done, and then, an holistic multi-case exploratory study, to identify the procedures, criteria and participants involved in the process, as well as the difficulties faced. A study presents a research reference model, constructed from the theory contributions, and involves several approaches of the portfolio composition process. The model is also useful as a framework for data collection, classification, analysis and comparison, and provides the flexibility needed for developing this kind of research. The study shows that the project portfolios result from a process where the project portfolio assessment is mostly informal or doesn?t exist. Additionally, the study shows that the process involves participants of several hierarchical levels in companies, where each participant contributes in a direct or indirect way, in decisions of the portfolio composition process decisions. Finally, the results identify that reliable and complete data collection, resources distribution and bureaucracy are the main difficulties faced along the process.
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Hannes, Egon Martins. "Gestão de projetos de P&D no IPEN: diagnóstico e sugestões ao Escritório de Projetos (PMO)." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/85/85133/tde-30042015-092821/.

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O presente trabalho pretende entender a dinâmica do gerenciamento de projetos no IPEN. Para tal, decidiu-se pela pesquisa junto a literatura acadêmica de modelos que pudessem servir de base e que após modificações e ajustes pudessem refletir a realidade dos projetos de Institutos Públicos Pesquisa & Desenvolvimento. Após tratamento estatístico dos dados algumas hipóteses foram validadas e demonstraram sua influência positiva no desempenho do gerenciamento do projeto, tais como a influência das pessoas que compõem as equipes, o efeito da liderança, dentre outras. O modelo, inclusive mostrou-se válido para explicar quais fatores são relevantes para o sucesso dos projetos. Um das principais objetivos, foi exatamente o uso de modelo de avaliação de gestão projetos, que fossem passíveis de validação estatística, e não utilizar um dos disponíveis no mercado, tais como P3M3 e OPM3, para que houvesse um controle e confirmação estatística dos resultados. Outro objetivo foi utilizar um modelo cujas assertivas refletissem a natureza dos projetos de Pesquisa & Desenvolvimento gerenciados pelos pesquisadores do IPEN. Aliás, as referidas assertivas foram formuladas, e enviadas via pesquisa web, e respondidas por praticamente uma centena de profissionais do IPEN, envolvidos com projetos de P&D. A presente dissertação, acrescida das recomendações, ao final, tem como proposta servir de contribuição para os trabalhos desenvolvidos pelo Escritório de Projetos do IPEN. O modelo de avaliação, contido neste trabalho, pode ser aplicado em outras Instituições de P&D brasileiras, para que avaliem a forma e a maneira como gerenciam os seus respectivos projetos.
This paper aims to understand the dynamics involved in the project management at IPEN. To reach this goal, the method chosen was research along with academic literature of models that could serve as a base that after modifications and adjustments could reflect the reality of projects from the Public Institute of Research & Development. After undergoing statistical treatment of the data, some hypotheses were validated and showed positive influence on the project management performance, such as the influence of people who make up the teams, the leadership effect, among others. In fact, the model was found to be valid in explaining which factors are relevant for the success of the projects. One of the main goals was exactly the use of the project management evaluation model, submitted to statistical validation and not to use one available on the market, such as the P3M3 and OPM3, in order to assure the statistical control and confirmation of the results. Another goal was to use a model whose statements reflected the nature of the Research & Development project managed by researchers at IPEN. In fact, the aforementioned statements were formulated and sent via a web survey and answered by almost one hundred IPEN professionals who work on R&D projects. The following dissertation, along with the recommendations at the end, was included to serve as contribution to work developed by the IPEN Project Offices. The evaluation model included in this paper can be applied in other R&D organizations in Brazil, to evaluate the way their projects are managed.
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Kirumira, Tony Mark. "Barriers to external knowledge transfer between Sweden and Uganda : A c a s e ab o u t d e v e l o pme n t p r o j e c t s." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, EMM (Entrepreneurship, Marketing, Management), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-9365.

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Problem: The desire for development in less privileged countries like Uganda has created the need for the privileged countries like Sweden to embark on external knowledge transfer through different projects, as one of the objectives to achieve development. However, some factors tend to limit the success of this external knowledge transfer process.

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to find out the factors that lead to the barriers and limitations of knowledge transfer in development projects. Since there are differences in objectives between nonprofit and profit making projects, the research is also aimed at highlighting the extent to which the affecting factors hinder the achievement of objectives and goals.

Method: Qualitative methods were used in this research. Telephone interviews were conducted after sending questionnaires to four respondents from different organizations that were actively involved in the projects. In order to have balanced results, two respondents each from Uganda and Sweden were interviewed. Trustworthiness and ethical issues were put into consideration while conducting the interviews, in a bid to create a desirable atmosphere for conducting the study.

Result: External knowledge transfer is affected by factors like culture, individual factors, and knowledge management factors. Apart from the mentioned factors, research found that instead of organizational factors that would affect profit making projects to a greater extent, factors like the political will, ownership and local needs are the ones that affect development projects.

Conclusion: The factors that affect the external knowledge transfer process are to a greater extent human, and are controllable. In development projects, the recipient country should identify the needs that would initiate the external knowledge transfer process. Most of the affecting factors would be controlled through building of relationships and strong ties, local ownership, and political considerations. All this put into consideration, external knowledge transfer between developed and developing countries stand a high chance to succeed.

 

 

 

 

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Bundschuh, Alan Lee. "Relationships Between Project Cost, Project Team Member Role, Project Schedule, and Burnout." ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/5171.

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Employees affected by burnout syndrome often experience reduced engagement and decreased job performance, costing their organizations through lost productivity and profit. However, it is not clear what causes employee burnout in working environments. The purpose of this correlation study was to examine the relationships between project cost, project team member role, project schedule, and project team member burnout. This study was grounded in the job demands-resources theory, which states that all employees experience demands in their work that may lead to long-term stress and eventually burnout syndrome if these demands are not mitigated by job resources. The population for this study consisted of project management team members located in the Southern United States. The research question for this study examined the relationships among project cost, project team member role, project schedule, and burnout of project team members. A survey provided the data for analysis (N = 159). Study data were evaluated using correlational analysis. Multiple linear regression results indicated no significant relationships existed between project cost, project team member role, project schedule, and the 3 constructs of burnout syndrome: cynicism, exhaustion, and professional efficacy. This study may contribute to social change by increasing awareness of what contributes to employee burnout. This research is relevant to project management team members and business leaders. Burnout leads to reduced employee engagement, lost profit for the business, and health impairment for burned out employees. Project teams and business leaders would benefit by incorporating information from this study in programs designed to reduce, mitigate, or eliminate burnout among project management personnel.
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David, Jean-Christophe. "Spallation : comprendre (p)ou(r) prédire (!) ?" Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université de Strasbourg, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00811587.

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Ce mémoire de HDR traite d'une dizaine d'années de travaux autour de la modélisation des réactions de spallation. Ces réactions sont définies comme l'interaction nucléaire entre une particule légère, le plus souvent un nucléon, et un noyau atomique à une énergie de l'ordre de 100 MeV à 2-3 GeV. Deux étapes les caractérisent. Une phase rapide, la réaction directe appelée aussi cascade intra- nucléaire, et une phase plus lente, la désexcitation du noyau issu de la première phase. À partir de l'association du code développé par le groupe pour la cascade, INCL4, et du code de désexcitation Abla, de GSI, sont présentés les différentes facettes des réactions de spallation. D'abord la physique et les codes sont présentés, ce sont ensuite les différents types de validations des modèles qui sont exposés, puis les multiples domaines dans lesquels la modélisation de la spallation joue un rôle, pour enfin, tirant profit de tout ce qui aura été dit et d'autres travaux passés, montrer les différents voies qu'il reste à explorer ou redécouvrir.
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Coffin, Mark Anthony. "R & D project selection and scheduling." Diss., This resource online, 1992. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-06062008-165610/.

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Al-Khadra, Wesam Faisal. "R & D project management : approach to an integrated model for project evaluation." Thesis, University of Portsmouth, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.428838.

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Books on the topic "P.A.R.I. Project"

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Pritzlaff, Bernhard. R-P-verbrückte Metallkomplexe. Konstanz: Hartung-Gorre, 1985.

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Wulf, Herzogenrath, Falckenberg Harald 1943-, and Phoenix Kulturstiftung, eds. Wolfgang Petrick: P(r)unk. Hamburg: Sammlung Falckenberg, 2010.

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Berridge, A. E. R & D and project management. 2nd ed. Wiltshire: Technical Management DevelopmentLtd, 1985.

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Ménippées: P(r)o(so)ésies. Paris: Argol, 2011.

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Bangladesh. Bāṃlādeśa puliśa reguleśanasa: P. R. B. Ḍhākā: Khośaroja Kitāba Mahala, 2002.

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Project management with SAP R/3. Harlow, England: Addison-Wesley, 2000.

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R. S. V. P. Los Angeles: The Project Series at Pomona. Pomona College Museum of Art, 2016.

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John, Kilmartin. Developers kit for parcel p-16f, 64-66 walker street, Charlestown, Charlestown urban renewal area, mass. Project r-55. 1989.

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Authority, Boston Redevelopment. Developers kit for parcel p-16f, 64-66 walker street, Charlestown, Charlestown urban renewal area, Massachusetts project r-55. 1988.

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Practical R for biologists: an introduction. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789245349.0000.

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Abstract R is an open-source statistical environment modelled after the previously widely used commercial programs S and S-Plus, but in addition to powerful statistical analysis tools, it also provides powerful graphics outputs. In addition to its statistical and graphical capabilities, R is a programming language suitable for medium-sized projects. This book presents a set of studies that collectively represent almost all the R operations that beginners, analysing their own data up to perhaps the early years of doing a PhD, need. Although the chapters are organized around topics such as graphing, classical statistical tests, statistical modelling, mapping and text parsing, examples have been chosen based largely on real scientific studies at the appropriate level and within each the use of more R functions is nearly always covered than are simply necessary just to get a p-value or a graph. R comes with around a thousand base functions which are automatically installed when R is downloaded. This book covers the use of those of most relevance to biological data analysis, modelling and graphics. Throughout each chapter, the functions introduced and used in that chapter are summarized in Tool Boxes. The book also shows the user how to adapt and write their own code and functions. A selection of base functions relevant to graphics that are not necessarily covered in the main text are described in Appendix 1, and additional housekeeping functions in Appendix 2.
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Book chapters on the topic "P.A.R.I. Project"

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PRIBRAM, KARL. "VII. FREUD?S PROJECT FOR A SCIENTIFIC PSYCHOLOGY IN THE 21ST CENTURY." In VER�FFENTLICHUNGEN DER KOMMISSION F�R PHILOSOPHIE UND P�DAGOGIK, 169–78. Wien: Verlag der �sterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/3-7001-3386-3s169.

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SANDELL, ROLF. "XI. STRUCTURAL CHANGE AND ITS ASSESSMENT. EXPERIENCES FROM THE STOCKHOLM OUTCOME OF PSYCHOANALYSIS AND PSYCHOTHERAPY PROJECT." In VER�FFENTLICHUNGEN DER KOMMISSION F�R PHILOSOPHIE UND P�DAGOGIK, 269–84. Wien: Verlag der �sterreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/3-7001-3386-3s269.

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Laczkovich, Miklós, and Vera T. Sós. "$${\mathbb {R}^{p}}\rightarrow \mathbb {R}$$ R p → R functions." In Real Analysis, 1–65. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7369-9_1.

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Zeng, Rui, Hanyu Jiang, Jiani Shen, and Rongzheng Yue. "P-R Interval." In Graphics-sequenced interpretation of ECG, 53–67. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-955-4_3.

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Wick, David. "E P R." In The Infamous Boundary, 70–76. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-4030-3_9.

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Akhilesh, K. B. "Project Selection." In R&D Management, 69–83. New Delhi: Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1946-0_7.

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Akhilesh, K. B. "Project Evaluation." In R&D Management, 85–93. New Delhi: Springer India, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-1946-0_8.

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Heuser, Harro. "Differentialrechnung im R p." In Lehrbuch der Analysis, 246–348. Wiesbaden: Vieweg+Teubner Verlag, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-663-10637-1_7.

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Westfall, Jon. "Project 5: The Change Alert!" In Practical R 4, 267–91. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-5946-7_9.

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Beard, Bradley. "Project Scenario Definition." In Beginning SQL Server R Services, 73–86. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-2298-0_3.

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Conference papers on the topic "P.A.R.I. Project"

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Hall, David C., Ron Kohl, and Roger Graves. "Development of an Ideal Project Law." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-41674.

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Our research collaboration has begun a project to develop an Ideal Project Law (IPL). What we are trying to accomplish is the development of some equation with a mathematical underpinning that can usefully relate Functionality, Cost, Schedule and Risk which can then be graphed, and this graph then becomes a decision making and communications aid. For some of us, the current contention is that a possible IPL is analogous to the Ideal Gas Law (IGL), which relates Pressure (P), Volume (V) and Temperature (T) for reasonably well-behaved gases. (P*V)/T = Constant (where the constant has very much to do with the nature of the gas under discussion). This is due to our belief that the IPL will represent some form of a relationship (inverse or direct) between Cost (C), Schedule (S), Functionality (F) and Risk (R) much like the IGL represents relationships between P, V and T for a given gas. We also expect that at least some of the factors will change based on the type of project, so we might have to develop a range of factors and constants. The Ideal Gas Law informs us, for example, that if you keep V fixed and increase P, then you can expect T to also increase. So “keep this one factor fixed, and change that other factor and then watch the third factor move one way or the other” relationships can be described via the Ideal Gas Law. We believe that this “push on one factor and see what happens to the other factors” feature of the Ideal Gas Law seems to be very analogous to project and operation Cost, Schedule, Functionality and Risk relationships. This law, or some such function, is absolutely essential. Having such a Law that is proven valid will introduce (or rather tactfully enforce) some systematic thinking in the project and operational management set-up. Otherwise, no matter how elaborate a case is made for project or operational risks, the risk decisions will be left to the whims, fancies and moods of the key decision-making person(s) in the organization or project — we are working towards reducing this subjectivity in decision-making. We may determine that it is impossible to have a 100% scientific outlook on project or operational factors simply because human beings are involved, but if that is the case, we may be able to be at least 80% scientific about it.
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Abu Bakar, Mohd Azuan, Wan Amni Wan Mohamad, M. Wahidullah Moh Wahi, and Muhammad Syafeeq Ebining Amir. "Material Selection and Corrosion Rate Analysis for CO2 Injection Well: A Case Study of K1 Field CO2 Sequestration Project." In International Petroleum Technology Conference. IPTC, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2523/iptc-21818-ms.

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Abstract The CO2 sequestration project is becoming increasingly attractive due to tax exemption benefits and as an initiative to reduce the global warming effect (D'Alesio, P., Poloni, R., Valente, P., & Magarini, P. A.2010). One of the major challenges in CO2 sequestration project is to ensure that the injection well integrity is intact throughout the well operating life. CO2 gas leakage to the surface or sea is unacceptable. Therefore, the considerations of using exotic/premium tubing materials are usually considered as the base case for continuous long-term operations (Baklid, A., Korbol, R., & Owren, G.1996). Typical materials used for CO2 injector wells are either Corrosion Resistant Alloy (CRA) or epoxy lined tubulars. The most widely adopted CRA material is 25 Cr (L. Smith, M.A. Billingham, C.-H. Lee, D. Milanovic, 2011). Selection of 25 Cr material is considered as conservative and may well be overdesigning. The main drawback is the high well cost associated with the application of 25 Cr tubing. Meanwhile, alternative materials such as epoxy lined tubulars are exposed to high temperature and pressure blistering effects and prone to mechanical damage caused by wireline activities, hauling, running, and pulling off the tubing (Newton, L. E., & McClay, R. A, 1977). Application of materials other than 25 Cr for CO2 injector wells, such as 22 Cr, Super 17 Cr, Super 15 Cr, Super 13 Cr, 13 Cr and carbon steel are uncommon but may be fit for purpose. Detailed studies using analytical method and physical tests are required to further qualify these materials for application in CO2 injector wells. These studies should cover all possible conditions throughout the well life such as injection, shut-in, flowback and by considering surface and bottom hole conditions which may contribute to increase in the corrosion rates for different types of materials. Other tests warranted before selecting the suitable material for field application include physical coupon, Sulfide Stress Cracking (SSC) and Stress Corrosion Cracking (SCC) tests. This paper describes the material selection methodology and corrosion studies performed in the K1 field CO2 sequestration project using the other materials mentioned above as an effort to optimize well costs and improve overall project economics without jeopardizing the CO2 injector well integrity.
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FROLOV, S. M. "SPHERICAL DIFFUSION FLAME IN MICROGRAVITY CONDITIONS: FIRST RESULTS OF JOINT RUSSIAN-AMERICAN SPACE EXPERIMENT “FLAME DESIGN - ADAMANT”." In 9TH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON NONEQUILIBRIUM PROCESSES, PLASMA, COMBUSTION, AND ATMOSPHERIC PHENOMENA. TORUS PRESS, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.30826/nepcap9a-17.

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The joint NASA-Roscosmos Flame Design (Adamant) spaceflight experiment [1, 2] is one of six International Space Station (ISS) investigations which are currently part of the Advanced Combustion via Microgravity Experiments (ACME) project. It is developed by the U.S. science team including R. L. Axelbaum of Washington University in St. Louis, P. B. Sunderland of the University of Maryland, and D. L. Urban of the NASA Glenn Research Center. The experiment is conducted in collaboration with N. N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences (S. M. Frolov, V. Ya. Basevich, A. A. Belyaev, F. S. Frolov, S. N. Medvedev, V. S. Posvyanskii, M. Yu. Sinev, and P. A. Vlasov).
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Siwowski, Tomasz, Aleksander Kozlowski, Leonard Ziemiański, Mateusz Rajchel, and Damian Kaleta. "The all-composite road bridge – a proposal for rapid urbanisation." In IABSE Conference, Kuala Lumpur 2018: Engineering the Developing World. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/kualalumpur.2018.0095.

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<p>Technology and materials can help cities get smarter and cope with rapid urbanisation. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is one of the approaches applied in evaluation of material sustainability. Many significant LCA comparisons of innovative and traditional construction materials indicate that fibre- reinforced polymer (FRP) composites compare very favourably with other materials studied. As a proposal for rapid urbanisation, the FRP all-composite road bridge was developed and demonstrated in Poland. The paper describes the bridge system itself and presents the results of research on its development. The output of the R&amp;D project gives a very promising future for the FRP composite bridge application in Poland, especially for cleaner, resilient and more environmentally efficient infrastructure of fast-growing cities.</p>
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Sena-Cruz, José, José Ricardo Cruz, Luís Correia, Susana Cabral-Fonseca, Julien Michels, and Christoph Czaderski. "Long-term structural and durability performances of reinforced concrete elements strengthened in flexure with CFRP laminates: a research project." In IABSE Symposium, Guimarães 2019: Towards a Resilient Built Environment Risk and Asset Management. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/guimaraes.2019.1006.

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<p>Over the last two decades, the use of fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) materials for strengthening existing reinforced concrete (RC) structures has been constantly increasing, and nowadays it is considered state-of-the-art and is frequently used by the construction industry. Typically, these composite materials are externally bonded (EBR technique) or near-surface-mounted (NSM technique) on the elements to be retrofitted. Although substantial research has been performed and design rules have been established, most studies focused on the short-term structural performance of the strengthened elements without considering their long-term behaviour. The FRPLongDur R&amp;D project aims at studying the long-term structural behaviour and durability performance of RC elements strengthened in flexure with Carbon FRP (CFRP) laminates according to the EBR and NSM techniques, under various real environmental exposure and loading conditions (carbonation, moisture, chlorides, thermal and freeze-thaw cycles, initial FRP pre-strain level and sustained loading). For this purpose, several prototypes have been installed in different sites of Portugal, each one being representative of the above listed environments under investigation, currently considered as the most critical exposure conditions. Additionally, test specimens of the materials involved – CFRP laminate, epoxy adhesive and concrete – and bond specimens have been prepared and installed near the other prototypes in order to evaluate their own durability. The present paper presents the initial insights on the ongoing FRPLongDur project.</p>
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Pacheco, Pedro, Hugo Coelho, Pedro Borges, and Diogo Carvalho. "Construction of 90m multi-span viaducts with span by span – A New Possibility in Bridge Engineering." In IABSE Conference, Kuala Lumpur 2018: Engineering the Developing World. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/kualalumpur.2018.0203.

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<p>This paper describes the background of the long-term R&amp;D project which brought out the first application of a Large Movable Scaffolding System (LMSS) for the construction of a multi-span viaduct with successive spans ranging up to 90m long in Ankara region, Turkey. This is the first LMSS for multi-spans above 78 m spans ever applied worldwide. After mentioning the historical background and precedent state of art, this paper presents the main identified technical challenges and how they were overcome. The first application is briefly described, allowing defining its impact on present state of art. Finally, conclusions are drawn where it is verified that there are now more possibilities to erect multi-span viaducts, including with span-by-span in situ construction, which represent very significant reduction on materials consumption when compared with other construction methods.</p>
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Eguchi, Yuta, Takanori Sugawara, Kenji Nishihara, Yujiro Tazawa, and Kazufumi Tsujimoto. "Evaluation of Heat Removal During the Failure of the Core Cooling for New Critical Assembly." In 2018 26th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone26-82012.

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The Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has been conducting the research and development (R&D) on accelerator-driven subcritical system (ADS) as a dedicated system for the transmutation of long-lived radioactive nuclides. To foster the R&D of ADS, the Transmutation Physics Experimental Facility (TEF-P) in the J-PARC project has been planned to build by JAEA [1]. The TEF-P is used minor actinide (MA) fuel which has large decay heat, so during the failure of the core cooling system, the evaluation of the core temperature increase is important. This study aims to evaluate the natural cooling characteristics of TEF-P core and to achieve a design that does not damage the core and the fuels during an accident (the failure of the core cooling system). The experiments using mockup device was performed to validate the heat transfer characteristics in the empty rectangular lattice tube. It was obtained that the actual heat transfer coefficient of empty rectangular lattice tube was about 2.2 times larger than the theoretical free convection model. It was also confirmed that the insertion of any block into the empty rectangular lattice tube could achieve the higher heat transfer coefficient. Using the heat transfer coefficient obtained by experiment results, thermal analysis was performed by the three-dimensional heat transfer analysis. As a result, the calculation results showed that the maximum core temperature will be 294 °C which is less than the design criterion of temperature, 327 °C. It was presented that the design condition which the core temperature will be below the design criterion during the failure of the core cooling system through this study.
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Schladitz, Frank, Matthias Tietze, Matthias Lieboldt, Alexander Schumann, Maria Patricia Garibaldi, and Manfred Curbach. "Carbon reinforced concrete in construction practice." In IABSE Conference, Kuala Lumpur 2018: Engineering the Developing World. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/kualalumpur.2018.0348.

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<p>One of the world's largest R &amp; D projects within the construction industry focuses on carbon reinforced concrete technology. Civil engineering is an old-fashioned industry with very slow innovation strength. Despite this difficulty, a new method of construction, planning and industrial production shall be established to solve most pressing foreseen problems. The new composite material made of carbon and concrete is leading the way to establish a new durable, lightweight and resource efficient building method. Furthermore, the use of carbon reinforced concrete in single construction projects has increased in the last years. The purpose of this paper is to show the range of application that is already possible in carbon reinforced concrete.</p>
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9

Temes Córdovez, Rafael R., Moisés Simancas Cruz, Alicia García Amaya, and María Pilar Peñarrubia Zaragoza. "Urban form in the tourist cities of the coast of the Canary Islands. The morphologies of leisure." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.5964.

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The tourist city has been a space with few and weak reflections from the urban discipline. The developed planning, at best, has been uncritically exported from the residential city. However, in these cities, almost 12% of Spanish GDP is generated. The vast majority of Spanish coasts, especially on the Mediterranean coast and in the archipelagos, are occupied by large areas of holiday cities. Many of them were born in the first boom of Spanish tourism in the 60's. The mass tourism model, predominant in our coast, also generates a mass city. The morphology of this city does not follow the common and more consolidated patterns of the residential city. Today many of these tourist destinations begin to show of obsolescence. For this reason, the analysis of its urban form is a valuable tool in the face of its renovation project. In this work, we propose the analysis of the tourist micro-destinations of the Canarian archipelago. In order to this we will identify the main morphological patterns and characterize them from the analysis of a set of descriptive indicators related to public and private space. References Gaja, F. (ed.) (2012) DeCoastruction (Universidad Politécnica de Valencia, Valencia). Pié, R. and Rosa, C. (eds.) (2013) Turismo líquido (Instituto Hábitat Turismo Territorio, UPC and UM, Barcelona). Simancas Cruz, M. R. and Hernández Martín R. (Eds.) (2015) Reinventando alojamientos turísticos. Casos de éxito y soluciones innovadoras (Cátedra de Turismo de Cajacanarias - ASAHOTEL - Universidad de La Laguna, Tenerife Simancas Cruz, M. R. and García Cruz, J. I. (2015): ‘La modelización territorial de un espacio urbano-turístico de litoral: una propuesta para el plan de rehabilitación de las infraestructuras turísticas de Puerto de la Cruz (España)’, in GeoFocus, nº 15, p 105-132. Temes R. and Tuset, J., R. (eds.) (2015) Orilla marítima. Territorio litoral (General de ediciones de Arquitectura, Valencia).
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Tietze, Matthias Rolf, Frank Schladitz, Manfred Curbach, Alexander Kahnt, and Robert Zobel. "Future applications in Carbon reinforced concrete (CRC)." In IABSE Conference, Kuala Lumpur 2018: Engineering the Developing World. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/kualalumpur.2018.0356.

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<p>The world of construction becomes smarter. New building processes, such as building information modeling (BIM), automated manufacturing (Industry 4.0) and sustainable building are an integral part of today’s industry. Also, new material combinations, like carbon reinforced concrete, capture more and more construction applications. The number of practical examples of carbon reinforced concrete has increased. However, this is only the beginning, as the development goals have not been reached yet. After the first approved systems, further questions arise, including high-temperature-resistant reinforcement, economic production processes and the vision of an integral planned, automatically produced, and sustainable smart building. In this vision, the embedded carbon reinforcement is part of the infrastructure that enables smart-home applications and pushes the research ahead. For example, pre-pregs of carbon reinforced concrete are being developed, based on well-known carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) applications. The curing process can be controlled and brought to an end at the construction side, days, or even weeks after the pre-fab production has taken place. Automated robots are capable of placing the carbon yarn in the pre-fabricated formwork. So, the typical manufacturing (value) chain is becoming outdated, as the usual rebar or grid manufacturing is omitted</p><p>– these are also part of the current developments. Also, mineral coatings for the high-temperature- resistant reinforcement are also under development, and it is showing promising results. Another niche industry revolves around multifunctional pre-cast components with integrated heating and energy storage and load-bearing functions, which are already cheaper than the classic separated components. We lead the C³ carbon concrete composite R &amp; D project and have an overview of the latest forward- looking and visionary development approaches in carbon reinforced concrete.</p>
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Reports on the topic "P.A.R.I. Project"

1

Kuperman, W. A. ONR/R/P Flip Support. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada425279.

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2

Fisher, Fred H. R/P FLIP Oceanographic Surface Scattering (FLOSS) Experiment Support. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada239193.

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3

Parua, Nirmalya. Search for R-parity violating supersymmetry in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 1.8-TeV. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1436762.

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4

William R. Martin and James P. Holloway. Notice of Energy R&D Project. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/833128.

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5

Baca, J. R. F. Preliminary evaluation of hermetic JT/LJT/R P connector socket contact design. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), October 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5122058.

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Dahl, Peter H., and Andrew T. Jessup. Bubble Plumes and Breaking Waves: Measurements from R/P FLIP, January 1992. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, May 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada476652.

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DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE WASHINGTON DC. Department of Defense Budget for Fiscal Year 1991. Procurement Programs (P-1) R, D,T&E Programs (R-1). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, January 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada218305.

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Kopp, Sacha E. A Measurement of the ratio R identically = $\sigma\cdot B$ ($p\bar{p} \to W \to e$ neutrino) / $\sigma\cdot B$ ($p\bar{p} \to Z^0 \to e^{+} e^{-)}$ in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 1800$-GeV. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1424411.

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Wahl, John Edward. A Measurement of $R = (\sigma \cdot B (p\bar{p} \to W^\pm \to e^\pm \nu )/(\sigma \cdot B(p\bar{p} \to Z^0 \to e^{+} e^{-})$ using the CDF detector in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 1800-GeV. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1371868.

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Lee, Juhnyoung. The Sunrise project: An R&D project for a national information infrastructure prototype. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10120283.

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