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Journal articles on the topic 'Pacemaker implantation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 24 April 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Patra, Tusharkanti, and Asit Das. "Clinical profiles of patients undergoing permanent pacemaker implantation in a tertiary care hospital in India." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 12, no. 2 (2024): 451–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20240209.

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Background: Despite an increase in the number of permanent pacemaker implantations in India over the last few decades, there are no systematic nationwide database recording the rate of implantation of permanent pacemaker, clinical conditions or types of pacemakers used for PPM implantation in India. Methods: A total of 5341 patients, admitted in the department of cardiology, Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research, West Bengal, India from April, 2019 to August 2023 and received a permanent pacemaker were included in the study. Objective of the study was to provide information

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Cooper, Karen Leslie. "Biventricular Pacemakers in Patients With Heart Failure." Critical Care Nurse 35, no. 2 (2015): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ccn2015942.

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Patients with heart failure may benefit from implantation of a biventricular pacemaker. This article discusses the indications for biventricular pacemaker implantation and the assessment of patients with biventricular pacemakers. Biventricular pacemakers require more assessments than do traditional single- or dual-chamber pacemakers.

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Noszczyk-Nowak, Agnieszka, Marcin Michałek, Karolina Kapturska, et al. "Retrospective analysis of indications and complications related to implantation of permanent pacemaker: 25 years of experience in 31 dogs." Journal of Veterinary Research 63, no. 1 (2019): 133–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2019-0016.

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Abstract Introduction: Pacemaker implantation is the only effective symptomatic treatment for life-threatening bradyarrhythmias. Major complications observed after implantation of cardiac pacemakers include lead dislocation, loss of pulse generator function, and inadequate stimulation. The aim of this retrospective single-centre study was to analyse the indications for pacemaker implantation and the incidence and types of complications associated with this procedure in dogs treated for symptomatic bradyarrhythmia. Material and Methods: The retrospective analysis included 31 dogs with symptomat

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Khan, Muhammad Bilawal, Muhammad Iftikhar, Siddique Ahmad, et al. "Early Outcome of Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision with Roux-N-Y Hepaticojejunostomy." Journal of Saidu Medical College Swat 15, no. 2 (2025): 152–56. https://doi.org/10.52206/jsmc.2025.15.2.1010.

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Background: Permanent cardiac pacing is uncommon in children, and when performed, it is typically achieved through epicardial pacing. We analysed our clinical group's experience with epicardial pacemaker implantation.Objective: To assess our experience with epicardial pacemakers and to identify potential factors that could predict early and late lead-related complications.Materials and Methods: This study included 34 patients under the age of 12 who underwent implantation of an epicardial pacemaker between 2018 and 2020. A retrospective review of their medical records was conducted. The study

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Qazi, Hadiqa Khushnood, Rimsha Shais, Faiza Gohar, et al. "Permanent Epicardial Pacemaker Therapy in Paediatrics' Population in a Single Centre in Pakistan." Journal of Saidu Medical College Swat 15, no. 2 (2025): 146–51. https://doi.org/10.52206/jsmc.2025.15.2.1130.

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Background: Permanent cardiac pacing is uncommon in children, and when performed, it is typically achieved through epicardial pacing. We analysed our clinical group's experience with epicardial pacemaker implantation.Objective: To assess our experience with epicardial pacemakers and to identify potential factors that could predict early and late lead-related complications.Materials and Methods: This study included 34 patients under the age of 12 who underwent implantation of an epicardial pacemaker between 2018 and 2020. A retrospective review of their medical records was conducted. The study

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Kossaify, Antoine. "Temporary Endocavitary Pacemakers and their Use and Misuse: The Least is Better." Clinical Medicine Insights: Cardiology 8 (January 2014): CMC.S13272. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/cmc.s13272.

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Temporary pacemakers are classically indicated for severe bradydysrhythmia, especially when the clinical settings require prompt intervention. Implantation of a temporary pacemaker is not a benign procedure since it may be associated with serious adverse events such as infection, cardiac perforation, and lead dislodgment. Accordingly, we recommend, when the clinical condition allows, to proceed directly with permanent pacemaker implantation without prior use of a temporary pacemaker. However, if a temporary pacemaker is required, it should be maintained for the shortest time possible. This pol

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Artha, Artha, Muhamad Zulfatul A'la, and Rondhianto Rondhianto. "The Impact of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation on the Quality of Life in Elderly Patients: A Scoping Review." Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research 7, no. 2 (2025): 753–68. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5761.

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The implantation of a permanent pacemaker has become a primary strategy for managing cardiac arrhythmias in elderly patients to enhance quality of life, reduce cardiovascular symptoms, and improve physiological function. While pacemakers have been proven effective in enhancing mobility, emotional well-being, and physical endurance, their impact varies among patients depending on health conditions, social support, and psychological readiness. Therefore, further exploration of the clinical and psychosocial implications of pacemaker implantation in elderly individuals is required. This scoping re

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Nwafor, Chibuike Eze. "10 Years of Pacemaker Implantation in Port Harcourt, Rivers State: Our Experience and Matters Arising." Journal of Medical Science and clinical Research 12, no. 04 (2024): 80–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v12i04.13.

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Abstract Background: There has been an increasing growth in the number of pacemaker implantations in Nigeria. This study is aimed at reviewing the pattern and occurrence of pacemaker implantation and also mode of pacemaker over a 10-year period. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who underwent pacemaker implantation over a 10 year period between September 2012 and December 2023. Results: During the study period, 41 patients underwent pacemaker implantation. There were more males (51.2%) than females with a general mean age 66.8 ±10.6. The most common indication was Complete heart bl

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Tonegawa-Kuji, Reina, Yuko Y. Inoue, Michikazu Nakai, et al. "Differences in patient characteristics, clinical practice and outcomes of cardiac implantable electric device therapy between Japan and the USA: a cross-sectional study using data from nationally representative administrative databases." BMJ Open 13, no. 1 (2023): e068124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068124.

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ObjectivesTo identify differences in patient characteristics, clinical practice and outcomes of cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) therapy between Japan and the USA.DesignA cross-sectional study.SettingNationally representative administrative databases from Japan and the USA containing hospitalisations with first-time implantations of pacemakers, implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICD) and cardiac-resynchronisation therapy with or without defibrillators (CRTP/CRTD).ParticipantsPatients hospitalised with first-time implantations of CIEDs.Outcome measuresIn-hospital mortality, in

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Shurdha, Ormir, Endri Hasimi, and Mirald Gina. "Complications of Implantation of Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device." Albanian Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery 8, no. 2 (2024): 1509–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.32391/ajtes.v8i2.403.

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Introduction: Cardiovascular implantable electronic devices (CIEDs), including pacemakers, implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs), and cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) devices, are crucial for managing various cardiac conditions. However, their implantation is associated with a range of potential complications. This article investigates the incidence, types, and risk factors of complications arising from CIED implantation. Around 180.000 pacemakers are implanted every year in the USA [1]. Keeping in mind that pacemakers are implanted mainly in the elderly, the increasing proport

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Voronenko, O. S., M. S. Brynza, and I. M. Kolomytseva. "Modern possibilities of pharmacotherapy in a patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus in combination with chronic heart failure." Experimental and Clinical Medicine 88, no. 3 (2020): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.35339/ekm.2020.88.03.03.

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To analyze the pharmacotherapy of patients with heart failure (HF) who have undergone implantation of a pacemaker, depending on the presence of concomitant type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and the effectiveness of implantation. A retrospective analysis of prescriptions for 203 patients with HF who had pacemaker implants was performed using frequency analysis. Pacemaker implantation was considered successful in terms of an increase in the end-diastolic volume of the left ventricle by 15% after 12 months after operation. Before and after implantation of pacemakers, patients received angiotensin-con

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Kansakar, Sajog, Azka Naeem, Norbert Moskovits, et al. "Leadless Pacemaker vs. Transvenous Pacemaker in End Stage Kidney Disease: Insights from the Nationwide Readmission Database." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 1 (2025): 202. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14010202.

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Background: Leadless pacemakers offer a safe and effective alternative pacing strategy. However, limited data are available for patients with end stage renal disease (ESRD), a population of significant relevance. Methods: Using the Nationwide Readmission Database, we extracted data from all adult patients with ESRD who underwent traditional transvenous or leadless pacemaker implantation between 2016 and 2021. We compared in-hospital mortality, 30-day readmission rates, complication rates, and healthcare resource utilization between the two cohorts. Results: A total of 6384 (81.2%) patients wer

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Karunaratne, P. M., P. A. Broadhurst, and C. A. Norris. "Outcomes of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation for Carotid Sinus Hypersensitivity in a District General Hospital with a Falls Fits Faints and Funny Turns Clinic." Scottish Medical Journal 47, no. 6 (2002): 128–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/003693300204700603.

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Permanent pacemaker implantation is considered for carotid sinus hypersensitivity with asystolic pause of >3 seconds during carotid sinus massage, with or without associated systolic blood pressure drop of >50 mmHg. Aims: To assess the outcome of treatment with dual chamber permanent pacemaker implantation for carotid sinus hypersensitivity in a district general hospital and to compare our practice with available national data. Methods: Patients presenting with syncope, dizziness or unexplained falls were initially assessed as outpatient and investigations, commonly cardiovascular were p

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Dhungana, Murari, Kunjang Sherpa, Roshan Raut, et al. "Trends and Profile of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation in Nepal. Experience From Tertiary Cardiac Center (SGNHC) From 2001 to 2020." Nepalese Heart Journal 18, no. 1 (2021): 29–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njh.v18i1.36778.

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Background and Aims: The number of pacemaker implantation is increasing at various centres of Nepal with increase in cardiac services. However, there are few data available regarding the pacemaker implantation in Nepal. This study intend to focus and study trends and profile of permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI) of 19 years experience at the referral tertiary cardiac center which will reflect intended objective of this study. Methods: This was a retrospective cross sectional study done at Shahid Gangalal National Heart Centre (SGNHC). The data of the patient who underwent PPI from 20

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Wackowski, CA, and PQ Bierman. "Dual chamber pacing in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy: a case study." American Journal of Critical Care 4, no. 2 (1995): 165–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.4037/ajcc1995.4.2.165.

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Implantation of dual chamber pacemakers for symptoms associated with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy is being evaluated as an alternative treatment. The effectiveness of this intervention involves programming pacemaker parameters specific to the individual patient. We present a case of a patient diagnosed with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy who underwent dual chamber pacemaker implantation for symptoms refractory to medical therapy.

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Slim, Mehdi, Elies Neffati, Afef Lagren, et al. "Case Report: A nine year follow-up for a pacemaker generator poly-tetra-fluoro-ethylene coating for allergic reactions to pacemaker compounds." F1000Research 7 (September 13, 2018): 1460. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.16014.1.

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Background: Allergic reaction to pacemaker compounds is a rare complication of cardiac pacing. Initial management is difficult because accurate diagnosis is often delayed. The tendency is to initially suspect a bacterial infection, rather than to quickly rule out an allergy to the pacemaker components. Management of this condition is difficult and not well established. Case presentation: A 75-year-old man underwent a dual chamber pacemaker implantation. The patient needed two generator re-implantations because of sterile skin necrosis. Pace maker allergic reaction was suspected despite non-con

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Bhat, Sanjeev, Dharminder Kumar, and Aditi Parimoo. "Characteristics, indications and complications in patients undergoing permanent pacemaker implantation: a single centre study." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 6, no. 12 (2018): 4053. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20184906.

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Background: To determine the demographic details, indications, type of pacemakers and complications in patients undergoing the permanent pacemaker implantation.Methods: This was a single-center, retrospective study conducted in at a tertiary-care center in India. The records of 200 patients who had undergone implantation of permanent pacemakers in the period of May 2016 to April 2018 were reviewed.Results: Total 200 patients with mean age of 67 years were paced. Of these 120 (60%) were males. The mean duration of hospital stay was 6.5 days. Sinus node disease (105 patients, 52.5%) was the most

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Ahmed Wani, Owais, Nasir Ali, Ouber Qayoom, and Rajveer Beniwal. "CLINICAL PROFILES OF PATIENTS UNDERGOING PACEMAKER IMPLANTATION." International Journal of Advanced Research 9, no. 12 (2021): 703–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/13962.

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Background and Objective: The implantation of a permanent cardiac pacemaker for the treatment of bradyarrhythmia is one of the most popular cardiac interventions. The goal of this study is to look at the clinical profiles of individuals who have permanent pacemakers implanted Material and Methods: The study was conducted using observational methods. The study included patients who received a permanent pacemaker for bradyarrhythmias between November 2019 and November 2021. A thorough review of the demographic profile and indications was performed. Results: The vast majority of the 312 patients

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Senatus, Patrick B., Shearwood McClelland, Anjanette D. Ferris, et al. "Implantation of bilateral deep brain stimulators in patients with Parkinson disease and preexisting cardiac pacemakers." Journal of Neurosurgery 101, no. 6 (2004): 1073–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/jns.2004.101.6.1073.

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✓ Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has become an important modality in the treatment of refractory Parkinson disease (PD). In patients with comorbid arrhythmias requiring cardiac pacemakers, DBS therapy is complicated by concerns over a possible electrical interaction between the devices (or with device programming) and the inability to use magnetic resonance imaging guidance for implantation. The authors report two cases of PD in which patients with preexisting cardiac pacemakers underwent successful implantation of bilateral DBS electrodes in the subthalamic nucleus (STN). Each patient underwent

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Barbieri, Fabian, Christof Kranewitter, Andreas Frech, Florian Hintringer, and Markus Stühlinger. "Lost but Not Lost—Embolization of a Leadless Pacemaker to the Pulmonary Artery with Consecutive Endovascular Recovery." Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease 8, no. 4 (2021): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcdd8040037.

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Background: Leadless transcatheter pacemaker systems (TPS) have become a valuable alternative to transvenous pacemakers in selected indications. With the steadily increasing amount of TPS implantations performed worldwide, reports of periprocedural complications are likewise increasingly found in the literature but are still underreported. Case presentation: We report a case of a 75 year old male undergoing TPS implantation due to cardioinhibitory vasovagal syncope. The implantation was primarily uneventful; adequate pacing parameters and fixation of the device were achieved. Unfortunately, di

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Dambaev, B. N., O. Yu Dzhaffarova, L. I. Svintsova, et al. "A review of current approaches to pacing in children with atrioventricular blocks." Siberian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine 35, no. 3 (2020): 14–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.29001/2073-8552-2020-35-3-14-31.

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Pacing is currently the main method of treatment in children with life-threatening bradyarrhythmias. The high-grade atrioventricular block remains the main indication for permanent pacing in children. The factors that determine the specificity of device implantation in the pediatric population are as follows: anthropometric data of a child and their compliance with the size of a pacemaker and the electrodes, the need for long-term (lifelong) cardiac stimulation and multiple replacements of a pacemaker, high level of child’s activity, changes in the physical parameters of the body over time (th

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Benjacholamas, Vichai, Piroj Chotivittayatarakorn, Porntep Lertsupchareon, Sunthorn Muangmingsuk, and Apichai Khongphatthanayothin. "Single Midline Approach for Permanent Pacemaker Implantation in Children." Asian Cardiovascular and Thoracic Annals 11, no. 1 (2003): 11–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/021849230301100104.

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Permanent pacemaker implantation was carried out in 12 children with a mean age of 1.4 years (range, 2 days to 4 years) and a mean weight of 8.6 kg (range, 2.4–13.6 kg), using a single midline approach for placement of both the epicardial lead and the pacemaker generator (intermuscular abdominal implantation). Platinized porous-tipped steroid-eluting epicardial leads were used in all patients. The pacemakers worked well, and there was no early postoperative complication. This technique was found to be rapid, simple, and safe in children, especially neonates and infants.

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Dzhaffarova, O. Yu, L. I. Svintsova, I. V. Plotnikova, B. N. Dambaev, and E. O. Kartofeleva. "Permanent pacing in children: results of follow-up, assessment of complications." Journal of Arrhythmology 29, no. 1 (2022): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.35336/va-2022-1-05.

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Aim. To present the experience and assess the complications of permanent pacing in children with bradyarrhythmias based on long-term follow-up.Methods. Data of 145 children with structurally normal heart with implanted pacemakers at the age from 1 month to 18 years were retrospectively assessed. The follow-up was from 1999 to 2020 years. Epicardial pacemaker was implanted in 71 children, endocardial - in 74. The mean age of the primary implantation was 8.67±5.2 years.Results. The following complications were disclosed: hemodynamic complications (heart chamber enlargement in dynamics and/or dev

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Voronenko, O. S. "Features of drug pharmacotherapy in patients with heart failure after pacemaker implantation." Medicine Today and Tomorrow 88, no. 3 (2020): 21–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.35339/msz.2020.88.03.03.

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Over the past decades, an increase in mortality from chronic heart failure (CHF) has been recorded, for the treatment of which the implantation of an electrocardiostimulator can be used. The medical support of the patient with a pacemaker was optimized depending on the functional class (FC) of CHF. An increase in both the frequency of prescription and the dose of (3-adrenergic receptor blockers with an increase in the FC of CHF in patients with CHF at a one-year follow-up period after implantation of pacemakers was shown. This not only improves myocardial contractility, but also reduces the ri

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Pham, Nhu Hung. "Complications of pacemaker implantation: mid-term follow-up." Tạp chí Phẫu thuật Tim mạch và Lồng ngực Việt Nam 43 (August 28, 2023): 252–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.47972/vjcts.v43i.1036.

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Objective: There are very limited data of complications of pacemaker implantation in Vietnam Method and Results: From 1/2015 to 12/2019, 1227 consecutive patients with bradycardias, aged 60,39 ± 18,93 years (40,34% male) were underwent the pacemaker implantation. Models of pacemaker is 59,01% with one chamber device and 40,99% with two chambers device. Early complications of pacemaker implantation were pneumothorax of 0,24%, hematoma in pocket of 1,87%, lead dislodgment of 0,57%. Late complications of pacemaker implantation were pocket infection of 0,33%, ventricular arrhythmias of 2,61%

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Akelma, Hakan, Enes Çelik, Yusuf İpek, et al. "Ultrasound-Guided Regional Anesthesia in Permanent Pacemaker Implantation: An Observational Study." Medicina 61, no. 6 (2025): 1001. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina61061001.

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Background and Objectives: When pacemakers were first introduced, their indications and implantation techniques were quite limited. Over 400,000 permanent pacemakers are implanted annually worldwide, mostly under local anesthesia (LA), which is preferred for its hemodynamic stability. However, inadequate LA often leads to excessive use of local anesthetics or analgesics. This study evaluates the efficacy of combining interscalene brachial plexus block (ISB) and superficial cervical plexus block (SCPB) as regional anesthesia (RA) techniques during permanent pacemaker implantation compared to LA

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CHEN, Ke-Ping, Yan DAI, Wei HUA, et al. "Reduction of atrial fibrillation in remotely monitored pacemaker patients: results from a Chinese multicentre registry." Chinese Medical Journal 126, no. 22 (2013): 4216–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.20130106.

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Background Many recipients of implantable cardiac electronic devices have atrial fibrillation (AF) occurrences after device implantation, even if there is no previous history of AF, and some of the episodes are asymptomatic. The purpose of this study was to evaluate trends in AF burden following early AF detection in patients treated with pacemakers equipped with automatic, daily Home Monitoring function. Methods Between February 2009 and December 2010, the registry recruited 701 pacemaker patients (628 dual-chamber, 73 biventricular devices) at 97 clinical centers in China. Daily Home Monitor

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Kowalska, Wiktoria, Ewa Jędrzejczyk-Patej, Aleksandra Konieczny, et al. "Medtronic Micra leadless pacemaker implantation to patient with artificial tricuspid valve." In a good rythm 4, no. 45 (2017): 16–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0010.7492.

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In case of the need of pacemaker implantation, patients with artificial tricuspid valve are a special group of subjects, because of high risk of dysfunction of the prosthesis. In case of mechanical prosthesis of tricuspid valve the leads of pacemaker are usually located in coronary sinus. In case of biological prosthesis of tricuspid valve despite of the risk of prosthesis damage the electrodes are implanted endocardially. The leadless pacemakers seems to be promising alternative in patients with artificial tricuspid valve because of minor risk of valve damage. The case report concerns to the

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Woźniak, Aleksandra. "Leadless pacemaker – potential indications for use based on real life cases." In a good rythm 1, no. 46 (2018): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0011.6497.

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Implantation of leadless pacemakers is associated with significantly fewer complications when compared to conventional pacemakers due to elimination of transvenous leads, which are among the weakest components of the pacing system. There are patients in whom implantation of a conventional transvenous pacemaker is very troublesome and problematic or associated with a higher risk of complications, including infectious, as a result of a very limited venous access or use of central veins for other purposes (for example haemodialysis or administration of drugs). We present two real life clinical ca

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Jędrzejczyk-Patej, Ewa, Aleksandra Woźniak, Linda Litwin, et al. "Successful implantation of leadless pacemakers in children: a case series." European Heart Journal - Case Reports 4, no. 3 (2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ehjcr/ytaa064.

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Abstract Background A leadless pacemaker is a new concept in which a miniaturized pacing device is self-contained within the heart. Recently published data show that leadless pacemakers are associated with a decreased risk of major complications when compared with transvenous cardiac pacemakers. This seems to be of particular importance in children and young adults in whom various complications may occur during their lifetime. Case summary Herein, we report the successful implantation of Micra™ Transcatheter Pacing System in two children: 12-year-old boy and 13-year-old girl, along with a long

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Dalén, Magnus, Michael Persson, Natalie Glaser, and Ulrik Sartipy. "Permanent pacemaker implantation after On-X surgical aortic valve replacement: SWEDEHEART observational study." BMJ Open 11, no. 11 (2021): e047962. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047962.

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ObjectiveBioprosthetic aortic valves with an extended subannular component, such as transcatheter valves, exert increased compression on the cardiac conduction system and increase the risk for permanent pacemaker implantation. It is unknown if the On-X mechanical prosthetic valve, which has an elongated subannular valve housing, increases the risk of permanent pacemaker implantation following aortic valve replacement.DesignObservational nationwide cohort study.SettingSwedish population-based study.ParticipantsAll patients aged 18–65 years who underwent primary mechanical aortic valve replaceme

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Carey, James, Anthony Buckley, Stephen O'Connor, and Mark Hensey. "The Wattson temporary pacing guidewire for transcatheter heart valve implantation." Future Cardiology 18, no. 4 (2022): 275–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/fca-2021-0105.

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Transcatheter aortic valve implantation and implantation of other transcatheter heart valves, generally requires insertion of a temporary venous pacemaker. Implantation of a temporary venous pacemaker adds complexity, time and risk to the procedure. Guidewire modification to allow pacing is increasingly popular, however it requires technical expertise and provides unipolar pacing resulting in high thresholds and potential capture loss. The Wattson temporary pacing guidewire is a novel device which offers guidewire support for valve delivery and concomitant bipolar pacing. It may offer a safe a

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Hayıroğlu, Mert İlker, Tufan Çınar, Göksel Çinier, et al. "Prognostic value of serum albumin for long-term mortality in patients with dual-chamber permanent pacemakers." Biomarkers in Medicine 16, no. 5 (2022): 341–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/bmm-2021-0991.

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Background: This investigation aims to examine the prognostic utility of albumin concentrations for long-term all-cause mortality in patients undergoing permanent pacemaker implantation. Methods: A total of 1798 patients who received permanent pacemaker implantation were divided into quartiles according to serum albumin concentrations. The significance of albumin in predicting long-term mortality was compared in these quartiles. Results: There was a higher rate of long-term mortality in the Q4 group compared with the Q1–3 groups (49.9 vs 15.8%). The risk of long-term mortality in the Q4 group

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Hersperger, Elodie, Nicolas Schaerli, Brigitta Gahl, et al. "Long-Term Outcome Following Concomitant Surgical Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation at University Hospital Basel: A Retrospective Study." Medicina 61, no. 1 (2024): 41. https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina61010041.

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Background and Objectives: This study aims to examine the success of concomitant surgical ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation after one, three, and five years. Additionally, important predictors for rhythm outcome and rates of permanent pacemaker implantations were analyzed. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective study, we included patients who were referred to the University Hospital of Basel, Switzerland, between 2011 and 2017. Primary outcome was one-year success of surgical ablation. Secondary outcomes include heart rhythm during entire follow-up, three- and five-years succ

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Tayyebi, Mohammad, Mitra Danesh Sani, Hamid Reza Mashreghi Moghadam, Arash Gholoobi, Negar Morovatdar, and Javad Ramezani. "Investigating the Manifestation of Coronary Artery Disease and Determining the Role of Effective Factors in the Need for Pacemaker Insertion in These Patients." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 7, no. 13 (2019): 2108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2019.608.

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BACKGROUND: Many patients who are candidates for a pacemaker are also at the same time risk factors for coronary artery disease such as high blood pressure, hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia, and therefore the probability of having coronary artery disease is significant. Effective diagnostic measures can be taken to prove the factors affecting the incidence of CAD in patients undergoing pacemakers at high-risk, including angiography. Therefore, it can prevent complications during and after pacemaker implantation, which leads to an increase in the quality of treatment in patients requi

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Niclauss, Lars, Dominique Delay, Raymond Pfister, Sebastien Colombier, Matthias Kirsch, and René Prêtre. "Low pacemaker incidence with continuous-sutured valves: a retrospective analysis." Asian Cardiovascular and Thoracic Annals 25, no. 5 (2017): 350–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0218492317712309.

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Background Permanent pacemaker implantation after surgical aortic valve replacement depends on patient selection and risk factors for conduction disorders. We aimed to identify risk criteria and obtain a selected group comparable to patients assigned to transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Methods Isolated sutured aortic valve replacements in 994 patients treated from 2007 to 2015 were reviewed. Demographics, hospital stay, preexisting conduction disorders, surgical technique, and etiology in patients with and without permanent pacemaker implantation were compared. Reported outcomes after

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Kartikasari, Dian Paramita, and Rerdin Julario. "Cardiac Pacemaker in Pregnancy: How to Manage?" Cardiovascular and Cardiometabolic Journal (CCJ) 2, no. 1 (2021): 30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/ccj.v2i1.2021.30-35.

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Despite the increasing use of permanent cardiac pacemakers in a younger patient population, there are little data related to pregnancy. Normal physiologic alterations of pregnancy need to be taken into account in the management of the pregnant woman with a pacemaker in place. Similarly, gestational events including the potential for surgical intervention require a basic knowledge of pacemaker technology and monitoring. We present a case of a patient with junctional escape rhythm and was implanted pacemaker during pregnancy. A 24 years old women referred from obstetric outpatient clinic with as

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Arın, Can Baba, and Mesut Karataş. "Permanent pacemaker implantation after aortic valve implantation." Journal of Cardiology & Cardiovascular Surgery 3, no. 2 (2025): 21–24. https://doi.org/10.51271/jccvs-0052.

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Aims: Conduction abnormalities are well-recognized complications following aortic valve replacement, particularly after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). The incidence of permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI) post-TAVI remains variable, influenced by patient and procedural factors. To evaluate the incidence, clinical predictors, and outcomes associated with PPI following TAVI, with specific attention to left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of 60 patients who underwent transfemoral TAVI between 2008 and 2011. Baseline demograph

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Yasa, Ekrem, Theodoros Intzilakis, Fabrizio Ricci, et al. "Outcomes of Primary vs. Delayed Strategy of Implanting a Cardiac Monitor for Unexplained Syncope." Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 7 (2022): 1819. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11071819.

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Objective: Implantable cardiac monitors (ILR) have an important role in diagnosing unexplained syncope. However, outcomes of primary vs. delayed ILR implantation after initial syncope evaluation have not been explored. Methods: A total of 1705 patients with unexplained syncope were prospectively enrolled in the SYSTEMA (Syncope Study of Unselected Population in Malmö) cohort. Patients who underwent cardiovascular autonomic testing (CAT) and ILR were grouped into those referred to CAT after ILR implantation (primary ILR) and those in whom ILR was indicated after CAT (post-CAT ILR). Results: One

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Ollila, Laura Helena, Kjell Nikus, Hannu Parikka, Sini Weckström, and Heliö Tiina. "Timing of pacemaker and ICD implantation in LMNA mutation carriers." Open Heart 8, no. 1 (2021): e001622. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/openhrt-2021-001622.

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AimsLMNA-cardiomyopathy is often associated with pathology in the cardiac conduction system necessitating device implantations. The aim was to study the timing and types of device implantations and need for re-implantations in LMNA mutation carriers.MethodsWe studied the hospital records of 60 LMNA mutation carriers concerning device implantations and re-implantations and their indications. Data were collected until April 2019.ResultsThe median follow-up time from the first ECG recording to the last clinical follow-up, transplantation, or death was 7.7 (IQR=9.1) years. Altogether 61.7% (n=37)

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APTE, NACHIKET MADHAV, Farhad Sami, AMIT SHRESHTA, et al. "Abstract 16460: Differential Effect of the Emory Risk Score on Early versus Late Pacemaker Implantation in TAVR Patients." Circulation 142, Suppl_3 (2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.142.suppl_3.16460.

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Introduction: The Emory risk score has been developed to predict new pacemaker implantation in patients undergoing TAVR procedures. There is limited data on assessing risk of early versus late pacemaker implantation in these patients. Hypothesis: The Emory risk score is similar for patients with both early and late pacemaker implantation in TAVR patients. Methods: A single center observational study was performed at our tertiary care center. All patients who underwent pacemaker implantation after TAVR procedures were included. Patients were categorized as early or late if they had pacemaker im

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Mahankali Sridhar, Arun Raghav, Madhu Reddy, Ajay Vallakati, et al. "Abstract 18772: Impact of Hematoma After Pacemaker Implantation: An Analysis of a Nationwide Database of 77,074 Patients." Circulation 128, suppl_22 (2013). http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/circ.128.suppl_22.a18772.

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Introduction: Pocket hematoma is one of the most common complications associated with pacemaker implantation. We sought to identify the incidence of pocket hematoma after a de novo pacemaker implantation and evaluate its impact on the hospital outcomes using a large all-payer national inpatient database. Methods: Data from Nationwide Inpatient Sample 2010 was used to identify all hospitalizations for a pacemaker implantation. All primary implantations of single chamber, dual chamber and biventricular pacemakers during the year 2010 were identified using the appropriate ICD-9 codes. We then ide

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Patel, Yamunesh, Vibhu Amrutiya, Gareema Naik, et al. "Abstract P1021: Leadless Pacemakers: A Systematic Review on Superior Alternative for Cardiac Support in Post-Valvular Interventional Patients." Circulation 151, Suppl_1 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1161/cir.151.suppl_1.p1021.

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Background: Around 10% of patients need a permanent pacemaker due to conduction issues in heart post-valvular interventions. The transvenous pacemaker has many complications compared to novel Leadless pacemaker(LPM) implantation. Objective: The main aim of this review is to compare the outcomes between conventional transvenous pacemakers and leadless pacemaker implantation after valvular intervention. Method: We conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed and ScienceDirect databases for relevant studies published between 2019 and 2024 using the keywords- pacemaker implantation and valvular inte

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Zweiker, D., T. Puntus, F. Egger, et al. "Lower pacemaker implantation rates for atrioventricular block during COVID-19." EP Europace 23, Supplement_3 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/europace/euab116.385.

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Abstract Funding Acknowledgements Type of funding sources: None. Introduction The first wave of the COVID-19 crisis was associated with a reduction of patients presenting with acute cardiovascular disease. However, there is only limited data showing the trend of pacemaker implantations and their indications. Purpose To evaluate pacemaker implantations before, during and after the first COVID-19 wave, stratified by indication. Methods We analysed the weekly rates of pacemaker implantation at our centre during the first national lockdown for COVID-19 at the between 16 March 2020 and 29 April 202

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Maharani, Erika, and Yoga Yuniadi. "Permanent Pacemaker Implantation Through Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava: Safe for Normal Heart Position and Dextrocardia." Indonesian Journal of Cardiology, March 25, 2014, 167–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.30701/ijc.v34i3.338.

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Permanent pacemaker implantation in patient with persistent left superior vena cava (LSVC) has been reported in literature. Some authors has also been reported pacemaker implantation in patient with dextrocardia. Both of this situation has a challenging situation in placing the lead in right ventricle and risks of lead dislocation. We report two cases of successful pacemakers implantation,one with mirror image dextrocardia, in patient with persistent LSVC.

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"2022 CSA/CSPE Expert Consensus Statement on Operational Procedure and Standards for Leadless Pacemaker Implantation." International Journal of Heart Rhythm 9, no. 2 (2024): 25–33. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijhr.ijhr_5_24.

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Abstract After nearly a decade of development, the leadless pacemaker has entered a period of rapid growth. Based on the current clinical application experience, evidence-based research, and updated guidelines, combined with the “Chinese expert consensus on leadless pacemakers (2022),” this operating procedure and standard are specifically written to recommend specific steps, precautions, and special circumstances for leadless pacemaker implantation to further promote the standardized, effective, and safe implementation of leadless pacemaker implantation in China.

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Song, Linhong, Qiang Meng, Changgen Liu, et al. "Experience of treating congenital complete atrioventricular block with epicardial pacemaker in infants and young children: a retrospective study." BMC Cardiovascular Disorders 23, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12872-023-03620-1.

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Abstract Background This article summarizes the treatment experience for congenital complete atrioventricular block (CCAVB) in newborns and infants, and discusses the necessity and feasibility of treating CCAVB with permanent pacemaker implantation in this population. Methods In this study, the clinical data and follow-up results of nine children admitted at our center with CCAVB from January 2005 to March 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. Among them, two children received early implantation of permanent pacemakers (within 1 year of age), two children received non-early implantation (1 year

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Lueg, J., A. Janiszewski, D. Schulze, et al. "TAVI PACER - a contemporary risk score for pacemaker implantation after TAVI." Europace 26, Supplement_1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/europace/euae102.284.

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Abstract Background The need for permanent pacemaker implantation (PPM) remains one of the most frequent complications of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). The aim of this study was to develop a novel risk score for the prediction of PPM after TAVI using contemporary transcatheter heart valves. Purpose The TAVI PACER score is designed to optimize valve selection and implantation technique based on individual patient factors to reduce the need for PPM. Methods Between January 2019 and December 2020, 1039 patients underwent TAVI at Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin. Patients with

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Molitor, N., and A. Breitenstein. "Leadless pacemaker implantation via the internal jugular vein a promising access for an established intervention." Europace 26, Supplement_1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/europace/euae102.420.

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Abstract Background Leadless pacemaker therapy was introduced in 2013 to overcome lead- and pocket-related complications in conventional transvenous pacemaker therapy. These leadless devices are self-contained right ventricular single-chamber pacemakers implanted via a femoral percutaneous approach. However, the femoral route is not always possible due to various reasons. The aim of this analysis is to share our first experience using a jugulary approach for the implantation procedure. Purpose To evaluate safety and feasibility of leadless pacemaker implantation via the internal jugulary vein.

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Goulden, Christopher J., Dibbendhu Khanra, Jennifer Llewellyn, Archana Rao, Alison Evans, and Reza Ashrafi. "Novel approaches for leadless pacemaker implantation in the extra‐cardiac Fontan cohort: Options to avoid leaded systems or epicardial pacing." Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, September 15, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jce.16072.

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AbstractBackgroundFontan surgery, a palliative procedure for single ventricle patients, often leads to the need for permanent pacing. Epicardial pacing has limitations, while transvenous pacing carries risks in the Fontan circulation. This case series introduces a novel approach of leadless pacemaker implantation in the extra‐cardiac Fontan (ECF) cohort to overcome these limitations.MethodsThe study includes four cases of leadless pacemaker (Micra™) implantation in patients with ECF. Procedures were performed under general anesthesia with guidance from trans‐esophageal echocardiography. Variou

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