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Journal articles on the topic 'Pairing property'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 25 May 2024

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Vostokov, S. V. "Norm property of Hilbert pairing." Journal of Soviet Mathematics 57, no. 6 (1991): 3462–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01100114.

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2

Vostokov, S. V., and I. B. Fesenko. "A certain property of the Hilbert pairing." Mathematical Notes of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR 43, no. 3 (1988): 226–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01138846.

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3

Abreu, Marién, Giuseppe Mazzuoccolo, Federico Romaniello, and Jean Paul Zerafa. "The Pairing-Hamiltonian property in graph prisms." Discrete Mathematics 348, no. 6 (2025): 114441. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.disc.2025.114441.

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4

Blackstead, Howard A., and John D. Dow. "OCCURRENCE OF SPIN-FLUCTUATION PAIRING IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE SUPERCONDUCTORS." International Journal of Modern Physics B 13, no. 29n31 (1999): 3635–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979299003581.

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The definitive property of a spin-fluctuation d-wave-pairing superconductor is that cuprate-plane Cu-site Ni is a weaker Cooper-pair-breaker than Zn on the same site. None of the major high-temperature superconductors, except possibly YBa 2 Cu 3 O x, exhibits this property experimentally.

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5

JARVIS, FRAZER. "ON A PAIRING BETWEEN SYMMETRIC POWER MODULES." Glasgow Mathematical Journal 55, no. 2 (2012): 309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0017089512000535.

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6

Maruyama, T., T. Y. Saito, and T. Tsukamoto. "Skyrme Interaction with Attractive Pairing Property without Density Dependent Force." Progress of Theoretical Physics 82, no. 6 (1989): 1009–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/ptp.82.1009.

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7

Shamsher, Tahir, S. Pirzada, and Mushtaq Bhat. "On the Estrada index of signed graphs." Filomat 38, no. 19 (2024): 6851–61. https://doi.org/10.2298/fil2419851s.

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Let ? = (G, ?) be a signed graph on n vertices with eigenvalues ?1, ?2,..., ?n. Then, the Estrada index of ? is defined as EE(?) = ?ni=1 e?i. In this paper, we characterize unicyclic signed graphs with the maximum Estrada index. Let Cn+ and Cn? be the balanced and unbalanced cycles on n vertices, respectively. We show that the Estrada index of the balanced cycle Cn+ is almost equal to the Estrada index of the unbalanced cycle Cn?. A signed graph ? is said to have the pairing property if ? is an eigenvalue whenever ?? is an eigenvalue of ? and both ? and ?? have the same multiplicities. If ??p

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Marsiglio, F., K. S. D. Beach, and R. J. Gooding. "The superconducting (BCS) pairing instability in the thermodynamic limit." Canadian Journal of Physics 90, no. 9 (2012): 889–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/p2012-082.

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The superconducting pairing instability — as determined by a divergence of the two-particle susceptibility — is obtained in the mean field (BCS) approximation in the thermodynamic limit. The usual practice is to examine this property for a finite lattice. We illustrate that, while the conclusions remain unchanged, the technical features are very different in the thermodynamic limit and conform more closely with the usual treatment of phase transitions encountered in, for example, the mean-field paramagnetic–ferromagnetic transition. Furthermore, by going to the extreme dilute limit, one can di

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9

Miyata, Yoshihisa, Koya Hayashi, Genta Sakane, Takaaki Arimoto, Yasuhiro Katayama, and Mamoru Shimakawa. "Phase Relation of FeS₂-VS₂ System and New Phase of Defect Troilite Structure." Solid State Phenomena 170 (April 2011): 92–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.170.92.

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A large defective troilite (Fe0.9V0.1)0.82S is prepared by a sealed silica-tube method at 800oC and characterized by a powder X-ray diffraction method and using a magnetic property measurement system. The crystal structures of a defective troilite and non defective troilite are analyzed by Rietveld method. The large defect enhances the Fe-Fe pairing and suppresses the waving of Fe-chain along c-direction. The antiferromagnetic property is observed on both troilites. The spin-flip transition temperature of the large defective troilite is 9K.

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10

Li, Shujie, Xiaochuan Wu, Siming Chen, Weibo Deng, and Xin Zhang. "Multi-Target Pairing Method Based on PM-ESPRIT-like DOA Estimation for T/R-R HFSWR." Remote Sensing 16, no. 17 (2024): 3128. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16173128.

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The transmit/receive-receive (T/R-R) synergetic High Frequency Surface Wave Radar (HFSWR) has increasingly attracted attention due to its high localization accuracy, but multi-target pairing needs to be performed before localization in multi-target scenarios. However, existing multi-target parameter matching methods have primarily focused on track association, which falls under the category of information-level fusion techniques, with few methods based on detected points. In this paper, we propose a multi-target pairing method with high computational efficiency based on angle information for T

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11

Cidem Dogan, Demet, and Huseyin Altindis. "Storage and Communication Security in Cloud Computing Using a Homomorphic Encryption Scheme Based Weil Pairing." Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika 26, no. 1 (2020): 78–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.eie.26.1.25312.

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With introduction of smart things into our lives, cloud computing is used in many different areas and changes the communication method. However, cloud computing should guarantee the complete security assurance in terms of privacy protection, confidentiality, and integrity. In this paper, a Homomorphic Encryption Scheme based on Elliptic Curve Cryptography (HES-ECC) is proposed for secure data transfer and storage. The scheme stores the data in the cloud after encrypting them. While calculations, such as addition or multiplication, are applied to encrypted data on cloud, these calculations are

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12

TAKATSUKA, TATSUYUKI. "QUASI TWO-DIMENSIONAL NUCLEON SUPERFLUIDITY UNDER LOCALIZATION WITH PION CONDENSATION." International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series 11 (January 2012): 133–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s2010194512006022.

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The aim here is to show an example for localization and relevant low-dimensional superfluids in nuclear system. Due to a particular property of tensor force originating from the One-Pion-Exchange (OPE) between two nucleons, dense nuclear medium undergoes a layer confinement of the nucleons on one hand and also pion condensation (PC) for pion field mediating two-nucleon interaction on the other hand. The localization is characterized by a layered structure with a specific spin-isospin ordering. In that situation, the pairing problem has a two-dimensional (2D) character, i.e., low-dimensional su

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13

Riad, Mai A., Osama El-Ghandour, and Ahmed Abd El-Haleem. "Joint User-Slice Pairing and Association Framework Based on H-NOMA in RAN Slicing." Sensors 22, no. 19 (2022): 7343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22197343.

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Multiservice cellular in Radio Access Network (RAN) Slicing has recently attained huge interest in enhancing isolation and flexibility. However, RAN slicing in heterogeneous networks (HetNet) architecture is not adequately explored. This study proposes a pairing-network slicing (NS) approach for Multiservice RAN that cares about quality of service (QoS), baseband resources, capacities of wireless fronthaul and backhaul links, and isolation. This intriguing approach helps address the increased need for mobile network traffic produced by a range of devices with various QoS requirements, includin

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Gupta, Daya Sagar, and G. P. Biswas. "A Secure Cloud Storage using ECC-Based Homomorphic Encryption." International Journal of Information Security and Privacy 11, no. 3 (2017): 54–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijisp.2017070105.

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This paper presents a new homomorphic public-key encryption scheme based on the elliptic curve cryptography (HPKE-ECC). This HPKE-ECC scheme allows public computation on encrypted data stored on a cloud in such a manner that the output of this computation gives a valid encryption of some operations (addition/multiplication) on original data. The cloud system (server) has only access to the encrypted files of an authenticated end-user stored in it and can only do computation on these stored files according to the request of an end-user (client). The implementation of proposed HPKE-ECC protocol

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15

Giloyan, G. H., and N. A. Kasumyan. "Milk productivity research of first, second, third lactations of third generation cows obtained from the daughters of purebred heifers of the imported fleckvieh breed." BIO Web of Conferences 139 (2024): 12002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202413912002.

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The results, obtained in 2023 regarding the milk productivity of first, second, third lactation cows of fleckvieh breed acquired through custom pairing, testify that they surpass the first class standards of blonde and Holstein breeds in three generations. Thus, the third-generation cows surpass the blonde breed first class standards by 3338 kg or 95.4% for milk quantity, by 0.27 % for the fat content in the milk, by 0.09% for the albumen content in the milk, by 144.9 kg or 108.9 % for milk fat quantity, and surpass the Holstein breed by 1838, 36.8, 0.47, 0.19, 97.9, 54.4 accordingly. When cho

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Du, Fengming, Yunbo Zeng, and Shaolong Yan. "Investigation on the tribological property of marine engine bearing." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2557, no. 1 (2023): 012027. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2557/1/012027.

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Abstract The marine engine is one of the core devices of the ship. With the continuous progress of science and technology, marine engines are developing towards high power density, and the related tribological problems are more prominent. As one of the most typical friction pairs of marine engines, the crankshaft-bearing bush bears more and more loads and presents a trend of increased wear. By studying the wear behavior of the bearing bush, it is possible to deeply grasp the bearing wear mechanism, speed up the research and development process of the bearing bush, and further improve the wear

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17

Lentz, Tom, and Reinhard Blutner. "Signalling games: evolutionary convergence on optimality." ZAS Papers in Linguistics 51 (January 1, 2009): 95–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/zaspil.51.2009.375.

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Horn's division of pragmatic labour (Horn, 1984) is a universal property of language, and amounts to the pairing of simple meanings to simple forms, and deviant meanings to complex forms. This division makes sense, but a community of language users that do not know it makes sense will still develop it after a while, because it gives optimal communication at minimal costs. This property of the division of pragmatic labour is shown by formalising it and applying it to a simple form of signalling games, which allows computer simulations to corroborate intuitions. The division of pragmatic labour

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18

James, Salome, N. B. Gayathri, and P. Vasudeva Reddy. "Pairing Free Identity-Based Blind Signature Scheme with Message Recovery." Cryptography 2, no. 4 (2018): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryptography2040029.

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With the rapid development of modern technology, personal privacy has become a critical concern in many applications. Various digitalized applications such as online voting systems and the electronic cash systems need authenticity and anonymity. Blind signature is an advanced technique that provides the authenticity and anonymity of the user by obtaining a valid signature for a message without revealing its content to the signer. The message recovery property minimizes the signature size and allows efficient communication in situations where bandwidth is limited. With the advantage of blind si

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19

Carlson, W. R., and R. R. Roseman. "A new property of the maize B chromosome." Genetics 131, no. 1 (1992): 211–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/131.1.211.

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Abstract TB-9Sb is a translocation between the B chromosome and chromosome 9 in maize. Certain deletions of B chromatin from the translocation cause a sharp decrease in B-9 transmission compared to the rate for standard TB-9Sb. The deletions remove components of a B chromosome genetic system that serves to suppress meiotic loss in the female. At least two distinct B-chromosome regions suppress meiotic loss: one on the B-9 and one on 9-B. The system operates by stabilizing univalent B-type chromosomes. It allows the univalents to migrate to one pole in meiosis, despite the absence of a pairing

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20

Popuri, S. R., A. Artemenko, R. Decourt, A. Villesuzanne, and M. Pollet. "Presence of Peierls pairing and absence of insulator-to-metal transition in VO2 (A): a structure–property relationship study." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 19, no. 9 (2017): 6601–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c7cp00248c.

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21

Chatake, T., A. Ono, Y. Ueno, A. Matsuda, and A. Takenaka. "N6-Methoxyadenine in damaged DNA has two faces in property of Watson-Crick base pairing." Nucleic Acids Symposium Series 42, no. 1 (1999): 121–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nass/42.1.121.

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22

Kang, Baoyuan, and Danhui Xu. "Secure Electronic Cash Scheme with Anonymity Revocation." Mobile Information Systems 2016 (2016): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2620141.

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In a popular electronic cash scheme, there are three participants: the bank, the customer, and the merchant. First, a customer opens an account in a bank. Then, he withdraws ane-cash from his account and pays it to a merchant. After checking the electronic cash’s validity, the merchant accepts it and deposits it to the bank. There are a number of requirements for an electronic cash scheme, such as, anonymity, unforgeability, unreusability, divisibility, transferability, and portability. Anonymity property of electronic cash schemes can ensure the privacy of payers. However, this anonymity prop

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23

Zhang, Yanbin, Fenghua Yuan, Xiaohua Wu та Zhigang Wang. "Preferential Incorporation of G Opposite Template T by the Low-Fidelity Human DNA Polymerase ι". Molecular and Cellular Biology 20, № 19 (2000): 7099–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/mcb.20.19.7099-7108.2000.

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ABSTRACT DNA polymerase activity is essential for replication, recombination, repair, and mutagenesis. All DNA polymerases studied so far from any biological source synthesize DNA by the Watson-Crick base-pairing rule, incorporating A, G, C, and T opposite the templates T, C, G, and A, respectively. Non-Watson-Crick base pairs would lead to mutations. In this report, we describe the ninth human DNA polymerase, Polι, encoded by the RAD30B gene. We show that human Polι violates the Watson-Crick base-pairing rule opposite template T. During base selection, human Polι preferred T-G base pairing, l

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24

Hakuta, Keisuke. "Metrics on the Sets of Nonsupersingular Elliptic Curves in Simplified Weierstrass Form over Finite Fields of Characteristic Two." International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences 2015 (2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/597849.

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Elliptic curves have a wide variety of applications in computational number theory such as elliptic curve cryptography, pairing based cryptography, primality tests, and integer factorization. Mishra and Gupta (2008) have found an interesting property of the sets of elliptic curves in simplified Weierstrass form (or short Weierstrass form) over prime fields. The property is that one can induce metrics on the sets of elliptic curves in simplified Weierstrass form over prime fields of characteristic greater than three. Later, Vetro (2011) has found some other metrics on the sets of elliptic curve

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25

Gori, E. O., and J. O. Bonyo. "Duality of the Nonreflexive Bergman Space of the Upper Half Plane and Composition Groups." European Journal of Mathematical Analysis 4 (May 27, 2024): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.28924/ada/ma.4.14.

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We identify the predual of the nonreflexive Bergman space of the upper half plane with the little Bloch space of the upper half plane consisting of those functions vanishing at point i. Using the duality pairing as well as the composition groups on the nonreflexive Bergman space, we obtain the groups of composition operators defined on the identified predual. We identify the infinitesimal generator of each group and prove the strong continuity property. We then obtain the spectra of the generator Γ, determine the resolvents and further obtain the spectra and the norms of the resulting resolven

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Zimmermann, Ralf, Carsten Werner, and James Sterling. "Exploring Structure–Property Relationships of GAGs to Tailor ECM-Mimicking Hydrogels." Polymers 10, no. 12 (2018): 1376. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym10121376.

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Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are a class of linear polysaccharides that are ubiquitous in the extracellular matrix (ECM) and on cell surfaces. Due to their key role in development, homeostasis, pathogenesis, and regeneration, GAGs are increasingly used in the design of ECM-mimicking hydrogels to stimulate tissue formation and regenerative processes via specifically orchestrated cell-instructive signals. These applications first and foremost build on the ability of GAGs to effectively bind, protect, and release morphogens. The specificity and strength of morphogen-GAG interactions are largely gove

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Kustas, Andrew B., Jonathan Pegues, Michael A. Melia, Shaun R. Whetten, Morgan Jones, and Nicolas Argibay. "Characterization of Refractory Alloys Produced by Laser Additive Manufacturing." Material Design & Processing Communications 2022 (November 24, 2022): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1928643.

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Refractory alloys often possess superior thermomechanical properties compared to conventional materials, such as steels, Ni-based superalloys, and Ti alloys, especially in high-temperature environments. While these materials promise to revolutionize numerous industries, significant hurdles remain for insertion into applications due to an incomplete understanding of structure-property relationships and conventional processing challenges. We explore laser-based additive manufacturing (AM) to construct refractory alloys consisting of combinations of Mo, Nb, Ta, and Ti with systematically increasi

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Gök, Sırma Zeynep Alparslan, Serap Ergün, Barış Bülent Kırlar, İsmail Özcan, and Aslı Tayman. "Fuzzy Perspective of Online Games by Using Cryptography and Cooperative Game Theory." International Journal of Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-Based Systems 31, no. 06 (2023): 891–915. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021848852350040x.

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In this paper, we mathematically associate crypto-cloud computing with cooperative game theory in the presence of fuzzy uncertainty. For this purpose, we retrieve information from the database of Amazon Web Service. Then we construct a secure crypto-cloud game theoretical model and apply this model to online games under fuzzy uncertainty. Further, we suggest some fuzzy game theoretical solutions by proposing a novel twisted Edwards curve pairing-based scheme over finite fields having the property of indistinguishable under chosen ciphertext attacks. Finally, it is seen that costs of the numeri

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Gemander, Patrick, Wei-Kun Chen, Dieter Weninger, Leona Gottwald, Ambros Gleixner, and Alexander Martin. "Two-row and two-column mixed-integer presolve using hashing-based pairing methods." EURO Journal on Computational Optimization 8, no. 3-4 (2020): 205–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13675-020-00129-6.

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Abstract In state-of-the-art mixed-integer programming solvers, a large array of reduction techniques are applied to simplify the problem and strengthen the model formulation before starting the actual branch-and-cut phase. Despite their mathematical simplicity, these methods can have significant impact on the solvability of a given problem. However, a crucial property for employing presolve techniques successfully is their speed. Hence, most methods inspect constraints or variables individually in order to guarantee linear complexity. In this paper, we present new hashing-based pairing mechan

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Kannan, R., J. J. Chin,, V. T. Goh, and S. C. Yip. "A Pairing-free Provable Secure and Efficient Identity-based Identification Scheme with Anonymity." Malaysian Journal of Mathematical Sciences 17, no. 4 (2023): 705–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.47836/mjms.17.4.11.

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In this paper, we propose a Blind Identity-Based Identification (Blind IBI) scheme based on the Guillou-Quisquater (GQ) scheme. Our proposed scheme combines the benefits of traditional Identity-Based Identification (IBI) schemes that can authenticate a user's identity without relying on a trusted third party with the Blind Signature (BS) scheme that provides anonymity. As a result, the proposed scheme assures absolute user privacy during the authentication process. It does not rely on a third party, yet the verifier can still be assured of the user's identity without the user actually revealin

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DIMITRIEVA, SLAVICA, and PHILIPP BUCHER. "PRACTICALITY AND TIME COMPLEXITY OF A SPARSIFIED RNA FOLDING ALGORITHM." Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology 10, no. 02 (2012): 1241007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219720012410077.

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Commonly used RNA folding programs compute the minimum free energy structure of a sequence under the pseudoknot exclusion constraint. They are based on Zuker's algorithm which runs in time O(n3). Recently, it has been claimed that RNA folding can be achieved in average time O(n2) using a sparsification technique. A proof of quadratic time complexity was based on the assumption that computational RNA folding obeys the "polymer-zeta property". Several variants of sparse RNA folding algorithms were later developed. Here, we present our own version, which is readily applicable to existing RNA fold

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Xu, Hang, Lu Zhang, Lin Li, et al. "Membrane-Loaded Doxorubicin Liposomes Based on Ion-Pairing Technology with High Drug Loading and pH-Responsive Property." AAPS PharmSciTech 18, no. 6 (2016): 2120–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1208/s12249-016-0693-x.

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Mukubwa, Abel. "Electron Number Density and Coherence Length of Boson-Fermion Pair in HTSC." Advances in High Energy Physics 2022 (March 29, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8198401.

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A Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) of a nonzero momentum Cooper pair constitutes a composite boson or simply a boson. Previously, it has been shown that the quantum coherence of the two-component BEC (boson and fermion condensates) is controlled by plasmons where < 1 % of plasmon energy mediates the charge pairing but most of the plasmon energy is used to overcome the modes that compete against superconductivity such as phonons, charge density waves, antiferromagnetism, and damping effects. The dependence of plasmon frequency on the material of a superconductor reveals that modes within a spe

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Goswami, Partha. "A Theoretical Approach to Pseudogap and Superconducting Transitions in Hole-Doped Cuprates." ISRN Condensed Matter Physics 2013 (February 6, 2013): 1–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/210384.

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We consider a two-dimensional fermion system on a square lattice described by a mean-field Hamiltonian involving the singlet id-density wave (DDW) order, assumed to correspond to the pseudo-gap (PG) state, favored by the electronic repulsion and the coexisting -wave superconductivity (DSC) driven by an assumed attractive interaction within the BCS framework. Whereas the single-particle excitation spectrum of the pure DDW state consists of the fermionic particles and holes over the reasonably conducting background, the coexisting states corresponds to Bogoliubov quasi-particles in the backgroun

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35

Limbu, H. K., K. K. Mishra, A. K. Sah, I. S. Jha, and D. Adhikari. "Theoretical investigation of mixing properties of Sb-Sn binary liquid alloy at 905K." BIBECHANA 15 (December 19, 2017): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/bibechana.v15i0.18306.

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The thermodynamic, microscopic, surface and transport properties of Sb-Sn liquid alloy at 905K have been studied using regular solution model. In thermodynamic properties, free energy of mixing(GM) , activity(a), entropy of mixing(SM), heat of mixing (HM) have been studied. To understand structural behavior of the liquid alloys concentration fluctuations in the long wavelength limit i.e. (Scc(0)) and short range order parameter (α1) have been computed. Surface property is studied with the help of Butler’s model while transport property is computed from Moelwyn-Hughes equation. The theoretical

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Li, Yahong, Jianzhou Wei, Bin Wu, et al. "Obfuscating encrypted threshold signature algorithm and its applications in cloud computing." PLOS ONE 16, no. 4 (2021): e0250259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0250259.

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Current cloud computing causes serious restrictions to safeguarding users’ data privacy. Since users’ sensitive data is submitted in unencrypted forms to remote machines possessed and operated by untrusted service providers, users’ sensitive data may be leaked by service providers. Program obfuscation shows the unique advantages that it can provide for cloud computing. In this paper, we construct an encrypted threshold signature functionality, which can outsource the threshold signing rights of users to cloud server securely by applying obfuscation, while revealing no more sensitive informatio

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Huang, S. C., and B. S. Hsu. "Theory of Receptance Applied to Modal Analysis of a Spinning Disk With Interior Multi-Point Supports." Journal of Vibration and Acoustics 114, no. 4 (1992): 468–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2930286.

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The theory of receptance applied to the modal analysis of a spinning disk with interior multi-point supports is developed. Traveling modes are first introduced for the vibration analysis of a spinning disk. The receptance method is then applied to join the spinning disk and the point supports. The frequency equation and mode shapes are then formulated. An important property, conjugate pairing of the cross receptances is derived. This feature has never been described before in the literature. Numerical results for various numbers of point supports are illustrated. The results show that the noda

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Faleh, May Adnan, Mohammed Yousif, Mahmood A. Al-Shareeda, Mohammed Amin Almaiah, and Mansour Obaidat. "CSAS-V: Certificateless Schnorr Aggregate Signature for VANETs." International Journal of Innovative Research and Scientific Studies 8, no. 2 (2025): 4000–4011. https://doi.org/10.53894/ijirss.v8i2.6200.

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Efficient message authentication mechanisms for securing vehicular message exchange in VANETs are essential for meeting the diverse needs of real-time communication, driver safety, and data integrity. As such, certificateless aggregate signature (CLAS) schemes are widely used in this area, since they can significantly lower the communication and verification costs and overcome certificate management as well as key escrow issues that existing cryptography systems have. Nonetheless, bilinear pairings are still widely used in existing CLAS schemes, imposing a heavy computational burden and limiti

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Turbant, Florian, Pengzhi Wu, Frank Wien, and Véronique Arluison. "The Amyloid Region of Hfq Riboregulator Promotes DsrA:rpoS RNAs Annealing." Biology 10, no. 9 (2021): 900. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biology10090900.

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Hfq is a bacterial RNA chaperone which promotes the pairing of small noncoding RNAs to target mRNAs, allowing post-transcriptional regulation. This RNA annealing activity has been attributed for years to the N-terminal region of the protein that forms a toroidal structure with a typical Sm-fold. Nevertheless, many Hfqs, including that of Escherichia coli, have a C-terminal region with unclear functions. Here we use a biophysical approach, Synchrotron Radiation Circular Dichroism (SRCD), to probe the interaction of the E. coli Hfq C-terminal amyloid region with RNA and its effect on RNA anneali

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Shternin, Peter S., Dmitry D. Ofengeim, Wynn C. G. Ho, Craig O. Heinke, M. J. P. Wijngaarden, and Daniel J. Patnaude. "Model-independent constraints on superfluidity from the cooling neutron star in Cassiopeia A." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 506, no. 1 (2021): 709–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1695.

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ABSTRACT We present a new model-independent (applicable for a broad range of equations of state) analysis of the neutrino emissivity due to triplet neutron pairing in neutron star cores. We find that the integrated neutrino luminosity of the Cooper Pair Formation (CPF) process can be written as a product of two factors. The first factor depends on the neutron star mass, radius, and maximal critical temperature of neutron pairing in the core, TCnmax, but not on the particular superfluidity model; it can be expressed by an analytical formula valid for many nucleon equations of state. The second

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Tsang, Chun-Kei, Wing-Keung Wong, and Ira Horowitz. "Arbitrage opportunities, efficiency, and the role of risk preferences in the Hong Kong property market." Studies in Economics and Finance 33, no. 4 (2016): 735–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sef-03-2015-0079.

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Purpose This paper aims to investigate how a prospective buyer’s optimal home-size purchase can be determined by means of a stochastic-dominance (SD) analysis of the historical data of Hong Kong. Design/methodology/approach By means of SD analysis, the paper uses monthly property yields in Hong Kong over a 15-year period to illustrate how buyers of different risk preference may optimize their home-size purchase. Findings Regardless of whether the buyer eschews risk, embraces risk or is indifferent to it, in any adjacent pairing of five well-defined housing classes, the smaller class provides t

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Bastiaans, Koen M., Damianos Chatzopoulos, Jian-Feng Ge, et al. "Direct evidence for Cooper pairing without a spectral gap in a disordered superconductor above T _c." Science 374, no. 6567 (2021): 608–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abe3987.

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Measuring the effective charge At low enough temperatures, superconductors are capable of conducting electricity without any resistance because of the formation of so-called Cooper pairs of electrons. Cooper pairs typically form at the same critical temperature at which superconductivity sets in. In certain materials, they are thought to form above that temperature, but showing this property directly in an experiment is tricky. Bastiaans et al . used tunneling noise spectroscopy to measure the effective charge of current carriers in the disordered superconductor titanium nitride. As expected,

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Lancaster-Thomas, Asha. "The Coherence of Naturalistic Personal Pantheism." European Journal for Philosophy of Religion 12, no. 1 (2020): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v12i1.2886.

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This paper examines the coherence of naturalistic personal pantheism (NPP) in an attempt to reconcile pantheism, naturalism, and a personal concept of God. NPP proposes that i) God is identical with the universe, ii) the universe is entirely natural, and iii) God is personal. Several critics of accounts of a God such as this have voiced concerns about a natural — as opposed to a supernatural — God, since a natural God cannot be worship-worthy. In response, I propose a controversial premise — physical primacy — to justify the worship-worthiness of a natural God. Physical primacy maintains that

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Perera, Anton Sameera, Sashen Ruhunage, Nathan Stumme, Andrew Horvath, Scott Shaw, and Chad M. Risko. "Computational Insights into the Impact of Extreme Concentrations on the Dynamics of Molecular Systems for Nonaqueous Redox-Flow Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 10 (2024): 5066. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02105066mtgabs.

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Nonaqueous redox flow batteries (NARFB) present a viable solution for grid-scale energy storage due to their decoupled power and energy densities, long–duration storage, durability, temperature tolerance, low-cost production and use, and limited environmental impact. Nevertheless, implementing NARFB as a major grid-scale energy storage solution requires further property optimization, which necessitates a molecular-level understanding of the fundamental chemical phenomena that take place during battery (dis)charge. Here we focus on the dynamics and interactions of extremely large redox-active s

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Pejaś, Jerzy, Tomasz Hyla, and Wojciech Zabierowski. "Revocable Signature Scheme with Implicit and Explicit Certificates." Entropy 25, no. 9 (2023): 1315. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/e25091315.

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This paper addresses the certificate revocation problem and proposes the first revocable pairing-based signature scheme with implicit and explicit certificates (IE-RCBS-kCAA). We should no longer discuss whether to revoke certificates but how to do it effectively, ensuring both the scalability of the revocation operation and the non-repudiation of the signature in the short or long term. Under the computational difficulty assumptions of the modified collusion attack algorithm with k traitors (k-mCAA) and discrete logarithm (DL) problems, we demonstrate that our scheme is secure against existen

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Durand, Helen, and Saad Balhasan. "An Example of Using Collaborative Online International Learning for Petroleum and Chemical Engineering Undergraduate Courses." International Review of Research in Open and Distributed Learning 24, no. 3 (2023): 225–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.19173/irrodl.v24i3.7227.

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This work describes an international collaboration experience carried out between our process design and petroleum property evaluation courses. This collaboration was developed as part of a partnership between the American University of Ras Al Khaimah (AURAK) in Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates, and Wayne State University in Detroit, Michigan, United States of America, using a program called Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL) from the State University of New York (SUNY) system. The COIL program provides training to faculty on engaging students in international and cross-dis

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Wu, Riheng, Yangyang Dong, Zhenhai Zhang, and Le Xu. "Two 2-D DOA Estimation Methods with Full and Partial Generalized Virtual Aperture Extension Technology." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2019 (December 24, 2019): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3924569.

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We address the two-dimensional direction-of-arrival (2-D DOA) estimation problem for L-shaped uniform linear array (ULA) using two kinds of approaches represented by the subspace-like method and the sparse reconstruction method. Particular interest emphasizes on exploiting the generalized conjugate symmetry property of L-shaped ULA to maximize the virtual array aperture for two kinds of approaches. The subspace-like method develops the rotational invariance property of the full virtual received data model by introducing two azimuths and two elevation selection matrices. As a consequence, the p

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Khan, Tahseen Mohsan, Syed Kumail Abbas Rizvi, and Ramla Sadiq. "Disintermediation of banks in a developing economy." Managerial Finance 45, no. 2 (2019): 222–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/mf-11-2017-0493.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate how Pakistani banks manage their portfolios (lending vs investment) when the economic indicators are not supportive. This study investigates three aspects of the banking system in Pakistan – prevalence of disintermediation, post-crisis profitability orientation and depositor protection by financial system in unfavorable conditions. Design/methodology/approach This study is limited to identifying the key economic and financial drivers behind disintermediation and its subsequent impact on banks’ profitability and depositors’ protection. GLS pan

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OU-YANG, Z. C., H. ZHOU, and Y. ZHANG. "THE ELASTIC THEORY OF A SINGLE DNA MOLECULE." Modern Physics Letters B 17, no. 01 (2003): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217984903004877.

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We review our recent efforts in understanding the elastic properties of double-stranded (ds) and single-stranded (ss) DNA macromolecules. A simple geometric model of dsDNA was constructed and solved by path integral methods. The good agreement with experiments on dsDNA's entropic elasticity, cooperative extensibility, and supercoiling property suggested that the short-ranged base-pair stacking interaction is crucial for the stability and the high deformability of dsDNA. For ssDNA at high ionic conditions, base-pairing and base-pair stacking interactions cause the polymer to fold into compact h

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Shen, Jinqing, Xiaofei Zhang, and Yi He. "Blind Joint DOA and Polarization Estimation for Polarization-Sensitive Coprime Arrays Via Reduced-Dimensional Root Finding Approach." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 29, no. 07 (2019): 2050104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218126620501042.

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In this paper, we investigate the problem of blind joint multi-parameter estimation for polarization-sensitive coprime linear arrays (PS-CLAs). We propose a reduced-dimensional polynomial root finding approach, which first utilizes the relation between the two subarrays to reconstruct the spectrum function and then converts three-dimensional (3D) total spectral search (TSS) to one-dimensional (1D) TSS. Furthermore, 1D polynomial root finding technique is employed to obtain the ambiguous direction of arrival (DOA) estimates, for further saving the computational cost. Finally, the true DOA estim

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