Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Pajamas'
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Martinkaitytė, Laura. "Mažiausias pajamas gaunančių Vilniaus miesto gyventojų teritorinė sklaida." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050613_184224-12224.
Full textDanylienė, Laima. "Valstybinio socialinio draudimo fondo pajamas įtakojančių veiksnių tyrimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130621_132112-12079.
Full textThe object of the research is the factors affecting SSIF’s revenue. The aim of the research is to analyze the factors affecting the social insurance revenue and to evaluate their impact on SSIF’s revenue. The objectives of the research: 1. To carry out the theoretical analysis of the factors affecting SSIF’s revenue and their evaluation of methods analysis, also to point out main factors and evaluate them in the appropriate methods. 2. To develop the methodology for evaluating the factors and the impact of their indicators on SSIF’s revenue; 3. To determine the significance of the identified factors for SSIF’s revenue; 4. To forecast the indicators’ change trends and to make suggestions on how to increase SSIF’s revenue. The research methods are the following: analysis of scientific and periodic literature and legal acts, correlation and regression analysis, expert survey, graphic depiction, dynamic line analysis, logical thinking, etc. The results of the research: in the first part the theoretical analysis of the factors affecting SSIF’s revenue is presented and the indicators that define those factors are identified. In the second part the methodology for identifying the factors affecting SSIF’s revenue and the indicators that define those factors and the methodology for evaluating their significance are developed. In the third part the developed methodology is applied, calculations and evaluations are made. The significance of the factors and the identified indicators is... [to full text]
Šukienė, Lina. "Piniginės socialinės paramos mažas pajamas gaunančioms šeimoms teikimo veiksmingumas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060629_164329-18523.
Full textŠukienė, Asta. "Savivaldybių pajamas ir išlaidas įtakojantys veiksniai (Šiaulių rajono savivaldybės pavyzdžiu)." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20080926_174439-18741.
Full textThe budget of Siauliai district municipality, the processes of budget planning, correction and performance, the structure and dynamics of incomes and expenditure have been analyzed in this Master thesis. The analysis of scientific literature, the laws of the Republic of Lithuania, acts and decisions of Siauliai district council are presented in the work. The laws of the Republic of Lithuania regulating the activities of municipal institutions have been evaluated. Works of Lithuanian and foreign authors on local self–government, municipality functions as well as an institutional structure of the municipality have been analyzed and systematized and a model institutional structure of the municipality in Lithuania has been presented and analyzed. The activities of Siauliai district municipality in the municipal general institutional system have been discussed in the work. Having done the analysis a conclusion was made that budgets formation in municipalities should be improved.
Venclovaitė, Viktorija. "Atsakomybė pateikus neteisingus duomenis apie pajamas, pelną ar turtą mokesčių administratoriui." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20090122_105322-35317.
Full textThe author of the thesis deals with liability for submission of false data to tax administrator. The thesis is based on system analysis of laws and bye-laws of the Republic of Lithuania as well as case-law of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Lithuania, the Supreme Administrative Court of Lithuania and the Supreme Court of Lithuania. The author examines administrative, fiscal and criminal liability for submission of false data to tax administrator. The criteria used by tax administrator to determine whether the data submitted by a taxpayer is true are analyzed in the thesis. Also the methods of assessing tax base, when it is found that the data of a taxpayer is false, are comprehensively described. The conclusion is being drawn that submission of false data to tax administrator is a voluntary act of a taxpayer having an intention to avoid or conceal taxes. Application of type of legal liability is closely related to the duty of a taxpayer to cooperate with tax administrator; this is demonstrated by analyzing administrative and fiscal liability for submission of false data to tax administrator. Criminal liability is incurred only if a taxpayer has submitted knowingly false data regarding taxpayer’s profit, assets or income to tax administrator having an intention to avoid taxes. Legal analysis is based on application practice of legal norms by the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Lithuania, the Supreme Administrative Court of Lithuania and the Supreme Court of... [to full text]
Šneiderienė, Kristina. "Marijampolės apskrities turizmo sektoriaus darbuotojų užimtumo vertinimas per vertybes, motyvaciją, pajamas bei mobilumą." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20090602_090540-83030.
Full textThe evaluation of Marijampole region tourism employment through the assessment of employee values, motivation, income and mobility The object of investigation - tourism enterprises employee employment assessment. The problem of investigation. Employment management affects not only the reduction of unemployment, and increasing the potential of people employed in the use of the realization of their professional knowledge, creative power, initiative, and others, who helps the growth potential of the working activity. This requires knowledge of the citizens, what is their social being, mood, material wealth, which they expect, and what are their aspirations. In this case, may help people in employment and labor market monitoring, the objectives - evaluation, monitoring, prediction and decision making. Purpose of the study: to assess the employee employment of tourism sector workers in Marijampolė within the values, motivation, income and mobility. The goals of the study: 1. To reveal the theoretical aspects of employment; 2. To set values of employees working in the tourism sector in Marijampolė; 3. To set motives of employees working in the tourism sector in Marijampolė. 4. To set income of employees working in the tourism sector in Marijampolė 5. To set mobility of employees working in the tourism sector in Marijampolė The methods used in the study are as follows: 1. Analysis of scientific literature; 2. Analysis of statistics; ... [to full text]
Kirk, Bryannie. "Spaces of the Holocaust : alternative narrative forms in Briar Rose, The Boy in the Striped Pajamas, and The Book Thief." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28962.
Full textNesteckis, Antanas. "Gyventojų pajamų mokesčio įtaka savivaldybių biudžetų pajamoms." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20090114_153917-18506.
Full textAntanas Nesteckis The influence of Personal Income Tax on Municipal Budget Revenue Final work Master of Science diploma comprises of 53 pages, 8 pictures, 7 tables, literature sources and appendixes. Keywords: Personal Income Tax, Municipal Budget, tax rate, Personal Income taxation. Research object – revenue of Personal Income Tax in Kaunas district. Research subject - Personal Income Tax. Research aim – to estimate the influence of Personal Income Tax on municipal revenue. Research tasks: 1. To determine the influence of Personal Income Tax on Municipal Revenue; 2. To identify Income Tax policy trends in European countries. 3. To determine the main problems of Personal Income Tax taxation principles and aims use. 4. To prepare a methodology of Personal Income Tax assessment setting Municipal Revenue. 5. To estimate Personal Income Tax collection. 6. To make a suggestions for the improvement of Personal Income Tax collection. Research methods: • Analysing the main reasons of theoretical Personal Income Tax taxation and Tax policy trends there were used scientific research methods - scientific literature, legal document analysis and synthesis. • Evaluating influence of Personal Income Tax on Municipal Revenue there were used statistical data collection and analysis methods, legal Lithuanian documents about Personal Income Tax analysis and synthesis, logical analysis and synthesis. • Processing and systematization statistic information there were used aggregation... [to full text]
Repečka, Arvydas. "Gyventojų pajamų mokesčio įtaka savivaldybės biudžeto pajamoms." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130211_112614-68353.
Full textThe influence of change in personal income tax to revenues of municipal budget and factors influencing such changes is analyzed in this paper for Master‘s degree. Literature analysis reviews researches and papers covering personal income tax and factors influencing it. After the literature analysis the study on main factors that have influence on changes in personal income tax has been carried out and model for forecasting revenue from personal income tax has been constructed. In addition, the possibilities of municipalities to influence changes in revenues from personal income tax has been studied as well. Finally, the inequality of labor income in population and the possibilities to decrease this inequality through personal income tax has been evaluated. In the third part of the paper, changes in revenues from personal income tax of Siauliai city and Siauliai district municipal budgets is analyzed, evaluating possibilities of these municipalities to influence these changes. Suggestions to promote innovations through tax exemptions and other advantages is provided in this paper.
Adukauskaitė, Reda. "Sąnaudų ir pajamų pripažinimo problemos." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20140620_195618-13422.
Full textWhile restructuring financial accounting in accordance to International Accounting Standards requirements was confirmed the order of expenditure and income accounting recognition. But some points of the order are discrepant or hardly implemented in the practice. So in this paper the subject of research is expenditure and income. Incomes – the economics benefit increase through period under review incomes or assets increase form or decrease debts, trough increase property. Incomes have to be acknowledge, registrate and present in the accounting, when commodity sold, or total incomes can be reliable estimate. The trade book-keepers want to know parts of incomes. For that incomes have to be accumulated by the kinds. For that we use 5 class synthetic accountants. Expenditure – the reduction of economic benefits as a result of consumption, sale, loss or reduction in value of assets or assumption of liabilities during the reporting period resulting in the reduction of equity, other than its direct reduction. Costs are recognized on accrual and comparison basis in the reporting period during which the related income is earned, regardless of the time of spending the money. Recognized as costs is only that part of expenses of the previous and reporting periods, which is related with income earned during the reporting period. Expenses that are not related with income earned during the reporting period, but are intended for earning income in future periods are registered in accounting... [to full text]
Carbajal, Chauca Carolina Maria Rosa, Gamarra Jaqueline Castro, Avellaneda Katherine Paola Vidalon, and Bardales Virginia Beatriz Viena. "Pijamas Ser." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652914.
Full textThe objective of this research work is to develop a business plan for a line of multifunctional women's pajamas, made with 100% Peruvian materials and that satisfy the current requirements of the target audience, which are not fully covered by the existing local offer. It has been identified that there is a large market needing comfortable, excellent quality but at the same time versatile spleepwear. We plan to serve this public through a virtual sales platform and we hope that the exclusive finishes and designs will reinforce the level of attraction and capture of the proposal. In addition, decent work will be promoted in vulnerable populations by hiring, preferably, women heads of household in all areas. In the first part, both the strategic plan and the validation have been developed. During this stage, a mixed research methodology has been implemented in order to gather valuable information that has allowed to corroborate assumptions and determine the points most valued by potential clients with respect to the proposal and thus use them in the later stage, that is, in the marketing plan. This plan clearly identified the target audience and established the means by which the advertising and dissemination of the proposal would be carried out, as well as all the components of the marketing mix. In the following sections, the operations plan details the organizational and human resources structure, and finally a financial analysis is carried out, which has confirmed the feasibility of the project.
Trabajo de investigación
Condori, Olaguivel Daisy, Condori Nelly Elizabeth Retis, Jeri Milagros Alvina Rivera, and Quequejana Katherin Estrella Robles. "Easystamping." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652911.
Full textIn recent years, the use of technology has been advancing, teaching new, productive things and keeping up to date with events that may occur around the world. A clear example is for those people who change their clothes from time to time, those who are fashionable. If we start with a closet product it would be with the pajamas; The use of pajamas spread in the world in the 18th century, until that date only long nightgowns were used for men and women, and these were only intended to warm the body when there was no heating. Over the years, the use of pajamas has been marketed with greater volume, pajamas are made and adapted to the climate, for winter times they wear warmer pajamas and for summer cooler pajamas. Therefore, the present research work is prepared with the objective of guiding stakeholders with a financing model, statistical tables, clients and results. EasyEstamping is dedicated to selling themed, personalized cotton pajamas, adapted to each season of the year and very good quality. Also, it has accessories for the bedroom like; Sheets, pillows, duvets, all with a thematic touch.
Trabajo de investigación
Kiaulakytė, Ilona. "Namų ūkių pajamų pasiskirstymas ir jų nelygybė Lietuvoje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100903_125712-37951.
Full textMaster's thesis deals with the household income distribution and inequality issues in Lithuania. This work consists of theoretical and research part. The theoretical part gives an overview of the scientific literature, allowing to describe the distribution of household income, the use of statistical data and online sources. The paper analyzed the distribution of household income inequality and the factors that underlie the isolated household income distribution and inequality and to give reasons for the household income inequalities. The exploratory part of this work has been compared to household disposable income in the period 2004-2008, in order to identify the factors that determine the high and the income distribution inequality. The assessment of the country's income distribution and inequality, and they were looking for factors that did impact on household income inequality in the distribution and dynamics of their differences. It has been studied in household income distribution and inequality in districts dependence on general economic situation changes. Approved by author of the research hypotheses were formulated: 1st Household disposable income structure and dynamics as compared separate groups according to head of household socio-economic group, household type, household size, household head age and education, residence, resulted in significant differences. 2nd Economic growth is linked to household income inequality. Given household income distribution and... [to full text]
Niūniavaitė, Indrė. "Gyventojų pajamų nelygybė ir jų diferenciacijos mažinimo galimybių tyrimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110803_082910-99401.
Full textIn this master‘s study have bee analysed inequality of personal income in 2004-2009 years in Lithuania. Study consists from three parts. First theorical part of study dedicated to analyse scientific literature of Lithuanian and foreign authors, their positions about personal income inequality. There was created system of indicators about personal finance dinamic, structure and levels. Searching part of this study is dedicated to analyse structure of dinamic of average households income, following social economical groups of residents. There was separated reasons, witch determinted differentiation of income. Also, have been researched levels ant structure of income and there was evaluated dispenses of unevens. Study confirm hipothesis, that income inequality between different social groups is very great. In this study was used researches of households budgets from Lithuanian Statistics Department, data from Lithuanian and other commercial banks. Third part shows course and remedies, how to reduce inequality of income. In conclusion, there is suggestion to introduce progressive taxes.
Liaugminas, Židrūnas. "Lietuvos gyventojų pajamos ir jų diferenciacijos problema." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050604_111257-61353.
Full textCilciuvienė, Eglė. "Individualios veiklos pajamų apmokestinimas gyventojų pajamų mokesčiu: teorinės ir praktinės problemos." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20090908_193934-50296.
Full textThe main idea of this scrutiny is to outline the scope of taxable income from individual activity in Lithuania. The survey deals first with questions of notion of individual activity in Lithuanian personal income tax law, then with the calculation rules and principles, characteristics of taxable income, also declaration of income from individual activity is discussed. If income from individual activity must be taxed, first individual activity shall be determined. Individual activity varies from employment relations, i.e. when a person does his actual work under the subordination of someone else and gets renumeration. Also accasionally actions do not constitute individual activity. Income from individual activity form income of class B. Taxes from such an activity shall be declared, calculated and paid by the taxpayer until the first of May of next year. Income of Lithuanian resident received in foreigh country are not taxed by Lithuanian laws rather by that country where it was earned.
Mažulienė, Aušra. "Kontrabandos įtaka valdžios biudžeto pajamoms." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2008. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20080122_103234-76666.
Full textThe extent of the black economy, the ways of its manifestation in Lithuania and actions, supporting the emergence of smuggling are analyzed in this Master’s thesis. The influence of the excise tax and the growth of its tariffs on the state revenue, the realization amount of excise charged goods’ and the extent of smuggling are examined. The influence of smuggling on the realization of the excise charged goods and on the income of the excise tax to the state budget are evaluated in the work. Also the damage of the state budget within 2002-2006 because of increased excise tariffs, smuggling and the avulsion the revenue of the state excise from GDP are defined.
Normantaitė, Renata. "Gyventojų pajamų mokesčio analizė." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050526_125912-55372.
Full textLaurinavičius, Danas. "Tiesioginių išmokų reikšmė ūkininkų ūkių pajamoms." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110615_140428-06679.
Full textObject of the research – influence of direct payments on income of farmers' farms. Aim of the research – to evaluate the impact of direct payments on incomes of farmers’ farms. Objectives: 1) to analyze purposes and calculation of direct payments for agriculture; 2) to analyze income of farmers’ farm’ according to specific criteria; 3) to determine the influence of direct payments on farmers’ farm income. Research methods: analysis of scientific literature, statistical data analysis and synthesis, graphical representation and interviewing techniques. Research period: 2004 - 2009 Research results: • The first part analyzes and discussed income from agricultural and influencing factors, discusses the purpose of direct payments, principles of their calculation and change of direct benefits content. • The second part analyzes income of farmers’ farm, determines the proportion of direct payments and investments support in the income, shows changes in farmers’ farm income in 2004 - 2009. Due to unfavorable weather conditions and fluctuations of agricultural production prices, the income of farmers’ farms varied, however, the overall increasing trend remained. • The third part investigates the importance of direct payments for the farmers’ farm income. The questionnaire results provide that direct payments are of greater importance in the for farmers' farms, which develop activity in less fertile areas, which are involved in organic farming and in mixed farming. Direct... [to full text]
Mikalonytė, Loreta. "Lietuvos savivaldybių finansavimo šaltinių ir lėšų naudojimo vertinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20140626_161542-35473.
Full textMIKALONYTĖ, Loreta. (2007) Evaluation of Lithuanian Municipality Financing Source and Resource Consumption MBA Graduation Paper. Kaunas: Kaunas Faculty of Humanities, Vilnius University. 78 p. SUMMARY KEYWORDS: municipality, revenue, expenditure, return, subvention. The principles, methodes and other budgetary process theorical basics of local authorities budget‘s formation were studing K.Ehrhart, S. Schwarz-Jung, H-Welge (1996), R. Šimašius (1998), A. Astrauskas (1999), J. Bivainis, A. Butkevičius (2002), Dominique Fausser (2004), Aleknavičienė V. (2005), Philip LeBel (2005), Hcristian Fournier, Silvana Petrolese (2005). But we possibly can‘t find any scientist, who was comparing Lithuanian and foreign government‘s budget process, accentuated Lithuanian local government‘s financial source and recource using problems in context of foreign government, and showed it‘s solution trends. The subject of research is – Lithuanian government financial sources and practice of it. The aim of research is – to take financial sources and recources of Lithuanian government measure, also to compare it with foreign government, moreover to find out problems and to show Lithuanian government financing and source using tender tendency. The aim of research: • To explore theoretical evidence of local authorities, also the principles and methodes of budget’s formation, furthermore fiscal decentralization and interbudgetary resource distribution; • To study out financial sources and resources of... [to full text]
Gavėnaitė, Ligita. "Gyventojų pajamų apmokestinimas Europos Sąjungoje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20061215_123350-11946.
Full textThe final master‘s paper is dedicated to the analysis of income tax in the European Union and in the Member States. The main task is to study and to explain the features of the income tax. Income taxation – is the system, which establishes the taxpayers, objects and the rules of how to pay the income tax. Herein the competence of the European Union on the income taxation issue was analyzed, as well the double taxation policy in the European Union. It was established that the sphere of the income tax would be left to the Member States, even when the European Union achieves a higher level of integration than at present. The income tax is one of the most important taxes in Lithuania, which is too big according to the income that people receive. And there are a lot of discussions, on how to choose the best way to decrease the burden of the income tax. The tariffs of the income tax are progressive in a lot of European Unions Member States. The amount of taxes that the residents need to pay depends on many things, such as the amount of income, the category of taxpayers. Speaking about the double taxation, the Member States conclude double taxation treaties with each other and with third countries, to avoid the cases, when the income are taxed twice.
Brazdžiūnas, Tautvydas. "Mokesčiai kaip valstybės pajamų šaltinis." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120124_125831-47626.
Full textTax is the most significant source of a state income, so it is important to analyse the reasons why year after year this situation has settled that countries do not find or simply can not find an alternative source of an income. Usually similar tax systems are used and the same taxes are applied in many countries as well as Lithuania. The question is why taxes like VAT, excise duty or income tax are used. Why is the importance of these taxes so great? Tax is the main source of income. The quantity and the quality of social services provided by the country and the wellbeing of citizens depend on this source of income. That is why it is so important to analyse how tax collection has been changing, what the reasons of that change were and which factors are essential and which ones are overestimated. The problem of employment arises. Which factors are the most important in fund collection from taxes having the greatest importance to the state budget? Is the rate of tax emphasised reasonably in fung collection? The object of the work – the analysis of reasons, determinant to fund collection from taxes having the greatest importance to the state budget. The goal of the work – to perform the analysis of taxes having the greatest importance to the state budget and funds received from them; to accentuate the main factors determining tax collection, and to designate their impact to the process of collection. Work tasks: to review the meaning of taxes while forming state finance... [to full text]
Giedraitienė, Romualda. "Žemdirbių namų ūkių pajamų veiksniai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20090114_155605-71320.
Full textAnalysis of disposable income of farm household and their factors. Evaluate income differences of farmers’ households while grouping households according to the following features: education, age of the household owner and according to the size of farmland (in a narrow and broad way).
Bajarskas, Justas. "Tiesioginės paramos įtaka žemės ūkio gamintojų pajamoms." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100617_115301-04186.
Full textThe object of the paper is the impact of direct payments on the income of agricultural producers. The subject matter of the paper is the impact of direct payments on the income of big and small agricultural producers farming in less favourable to agriculture areas and favourable to agriculture areas. The aim of the paper is to investigate and assess the impact of direct payments on the income of agricultural producers from the systemic point of view. Objectives: 1. analyse the concept of income from agriculture and factors influencing the such income; 2. analyse the legitimacy of governmental regulation and the necessity of direct support; 3. establish the impact of direct support on the income of big and small agricultural producers; 4. establish the impact of direct support on the income of agricultural producers farming in the areas less favourable to agriculture and favourable to agriculture; 5. analyse the efficiency of dissociation of direct payments from production; 6. generalize data analysed in the present paper, to perform a research and to give conclusions as well as suggestions. The methods of the study: analyse, analytical, collection and analysis of statistical data, grouping, graphic modelling, questionnaire survey, logical and generalisation methods. Having analysed the scientific data, the data of respondents’ farms and statistical data, the impact of direct support on the income of big and small agricultural producers farming in less favourable to... [to full text]
Stelmakovienė, Reda. "Pajamų iš tiesioginių mokesčių tyrimas Lietuvoje." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120702_111110-90282.
Full textBachelor of baigiamąjame disclosure of direct taxes in the work of the tax system, excluding tax type assigned to direct tax group, deal with gpm, corporation tax and wealth tax (real estate tax, tax, inheritance tax) instrumentarijai taxation. The national budget tax income structure, dynamics 2006-2010, disclosed the revenue from direct taxes weighting national budget of tax revenue. A revenue from gpm, income tax, wealth tax trial, disclosed the revenue from gpm, income tax, wealth tax dynamics 2006-2010. revenue from gpm of income tax, wealth tax collection plan execution, įdentifikuoti factors contributing to income from gpm, income tax, wealth tax trends, disclosed the taxation of income from gpm objects, revenue from income tax by the undertakings and the types of property income tax by tax type trends. Also įdentifikuotos revenue from direct tax increases.
Šulskytė, Dovilė. "Gyventojų pajamų diferenciacija ir skurdas Lietuvoje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060526_161331-82954.
Full textAnskaitytė, Renata. "Gyventojų pajamų mokesčio analizė ir tobulinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20070816_153257-49792.
Full textThe object of this research is the Personas Income Tax. The subject of this research is analysis and improvement of Personal Income Tax. Research aim – by detecting theoretical essential of taxing and problems of Personal income tax, value Personal income tax and subject proposal for a further personal income tax improvement. The purpose of the work: - open main theories, functions of tax, principles of faxing and border; - estimate problems of Personal income tax; - create mythology to value Personal income tax; - to value Personal income tax and set its variation; - subject proposal for a further. Research methods: logical and comparative analysis, methods of logical and graphic modeling, methods of statistical analysis, horizontal and vertical analysis, dynamic line, regression. Researching treatise of Lithuanian author’s, periodical print, scientific task of foreign author’s about Personal income taxing, accomplished analysis of Personal income tax and proposed suggestion for improvement of Personal income tax.
Adomaitienė, Rita. "Gyventojų pajamų mokesčio analizė ir tobulinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2005. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2005~D_20050525_100619-67099.
Full textKeršiulytė, Rūta. "Mokesčių tarifų didinimo įtaka valstybės biudžeto mokestinėms pajamoms." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2014~D_20140128_134422-21022.
Full textIn this master thesis the assessment of Lithuania’s tax system and increased tax rates influence on the state budget revenue research are submitted. In the first theoretical part the tax system is examined, tax rates are overviewed and state budget revenue is analyzed. In the second section the research methodology is presented. In the third part econometric model is used to analyze the dynamics of tax revenues, its determinants and the forecast is presented at the end of the paper.
Lukas, Mindaugas. "Kontroliuojamų užsienio vienetų pajamų apmokestinimo taisyklės Lietuvoje, Jungtinėje Karalystėje ir Vokietijoje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20090908_193934-38359.
Full textThis master thesis concerns with Lithuanian CFC rules. The necessity to analyze and improve current Lithuanian CFC legislation first of all is influenced by recent position of European Court of Justice, stated in case Cadbury Schweppes plc & Cadbury Schweppes Overseas Ltd v Commissioners of Inland Revenue, and quite poor practice applying CFC rules in Lithuania. The primary objective of this master thesis is to examine the basic elements of Lithuanian CFC rules and compare them to British and German CFC legislation. There is no purpose to find perfect or the most suitable controlled foreign company legislation for Lithuania, as this would require much wider and deeper analysis of foreign CFC rules and practice, but, regarding ECJ position in above mentioned case, possible alternatives for current Lithuanian CFC rules are examined. The structure of master thesis reflects the basic scheme of CFC rules, common for all countries that apply them: it begins with analysis of the concept of controlled foreign company and exceptions of CFC rules, then the rules for computation of passive income of CFC and apportionment to resident shareholders are assessed, then the taxation of apportioned profits of a CFC and methods of relief to prevent double taxation are discussed. Thesis is concluded by summarizing examined issues and presenting basic guidelines for improvement of current Lithuanian CFC rules.
Šliažaitė, Laura. "Individualios veiklos samprata ir apmokestinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20090908_193936-67286.
Full textIndividual activity, as legal rank, has being prevailed in Lithuania since 1 January 2003 when the Law on Personal Income tax was inured. Legal premise to perform an independent activity without establishing a legal entity was fixed earlier, because till 31 December 2002 it was available under patent system. Activity with patent was treated too much constricted and this determined changes in juridical regulation of independent activity by passing to insitute of Individual Activity. It can be stated, that this form of business today is fully incorporated in the enterprise system and today it forms the smallest section of business, moreover it must be pointed up, that representatives of individual activity have wide possibilities to operate in business market. When the definition of individual activity appeared in the Law on Personal Income tax and the features of it were determined, the critical public opinion arose because of lack of specification and possibility to interpret each of the features very widely. The widespread opinion of imperfect definition is considered as the main reason of frequent litigations. In the master’s work author tried to look for the primary reasons of this problem in much wider way. Having an aim to find the framework of individual activity, author analysed all features of the definition of an individual activity (succession, independence, economic benefit) according to the practice of institutions which judge taxation related issues, judgments of... [to full text]
Večerskytė, Ingrida. "Gyventojų pajamų apskaičiavimo teisiniai aspektai Lietuvos Respublikoje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20090122_145938-40355.
Full textTax administrator while gathering taxes quite often faces undeclared income. Sometimes the remuneration is paid illegally in “envelopes”, artificial transactions are concluded, economical activity is hided and etc. In order to control such abuses the legal base, which settles measures and methods (data) for tax administrator determine real income of individual, is created. However, there still is a doubt, if this legal base is effective enough and does tax administrator have enough measures and methods (data) to control income of individuals. Thus these questions are being tried to disclose by the author in the final master‘s work. The author in the final master‘s work mostly refers to the legal acts of Republic of Lithuania and only in fragmentary way follows the legal acts of European Union, case law and scanty scientific literature. The analysis of the theme is developed by systematic analysis, linguistic, conclusion and analysis of the legal documents methods. In this final master‘s work the legal bases of receiving individuals‘ income and expenses data, the sources of data are analysed, individuals‘ income and expenses data, received by tax administrator is presented. The importance of the individuals‘ expenses data in case to determine individuals‘ income is discussed in this final master‘s work as well. Furthermore, the advantages and disadvantages of the Drafts of Amendment of the Law on Individuals‘ Property Declaration, submitted by member of Parliament of... [to full text]
Monkevičienė, Edita. "Emigrantų pinigų srautų poveikio kilmės šalies gyventojų pajamoms vertinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2009. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2009~D_20090807_124743-73521.
Full textEconomical studies investigating the influence of emigrants' remittances to the homeland residents' income has only been conducted in a limited way, usually distinguishing between positive and negative consequences to the labor market. The main objective of this paper is to analyze the feedback of emigrants' remittances to the residents' income as well as to the country's economy. The first part of this paper describes the motivation system of emigrants' remittances. Influence of emigrant's remittances to the market structure and to the economic growth in macroeconomic aspect is explained in reference to the Dutch disease theory. The second part of this paper analyses three short term relationships between emigrants' cash flow and the scale of emigration and describes the model of six possible cases. Results of the study are presented in the third part of this paper, showing that there are three major aspects influencing emigrants' remittances. Three major aspects are as follows: income level before the actual remittance is initiated between emigrant and the resident; the extent of emigration and the level of altruism.
Danilinienė, Kristina. "Finansinių rezultatų apmokestinimo analizė ir įvertinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2014. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20140620_191622-85560.
Full textOne of the most important business development conditions is useable information, especially accounting, estimation and analysis. Without enterprises leaders, shareholders, creditors, important users of accounting information are taxes system managers. They are interested not only in financial accounting, but also in taxes accounting. Practically in every enterprises profit before taxes in financial and taxes accounting is different. It depends on some circumstances. At first, financial result rating conditions rather often changes. And second, every enterprise in its activities can clashed with problems, which are characteristic only for that enterprise. So, dimness and doubts for financial result rating always will be. The work object: Financial result rating analysis and estimation. The work tasks: 1) to present conception of income, expenses and charges; 2) to present classification of income, expenses and charges; 3) to present recognition of income; 4) to present recognition of charges; 5) to analyse financial result rating peculiarity. The work structure: In first part is presented conception, classification and recognition of income. The second part is concurrence of conception, classification and recognition of charges and expenses. In third part is presented conception of financial result. Also in that part is presented analyses of financial result rating. Research methods are: the logical and comparative analysis of scientific literature; the... [to full text]
Volkaitė, Justina, and Gintarė Žebrauskytė. "Lietuvos namų ūkių disponuojamų pajamų analizė ir perspektyvos." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2010. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2010~D_20100903_001618-09221.
Full textIn this bachelor‘s paper are analyzed average monthly disposable income per inhabitant of Lithuania‘s households and estimated perspecitives of this income. In the theoretical part of this bachelor‘s paper is analyzed the concept of income, the sources of income and classification. There are also presented two main functions of disposable income (consumption and saving) and factors influencing the changes of disposable income. In the empirical part of this work paper is analyzed dynamics and structure of Lithuania‘s households average monthly disposable income per inhabitant. To determine the factors that led to such disposable income changes, there is conducted the dependence between household disposable income per inhabitant and economic factors such as the gross domestic product per capita, the unemployment rate and average anually infliation rate. There is performed forecasting of the Lithuanian household member‘s average monthly disposable income, after the factors, which led to the disposable income changes, were determined and basing on their changes.
Macijauskienė, Loreta. "UAB "Kėdbusas" pajamų ir sąnaudų apskaita ir analizė." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2012. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2012~D_20120703_150547-23543.
Full textA company – profit-making economics subject. The main objective of any company is to get profit from its activity. Profit is the main indicator of company work, which is influenced by incomes and expenses. Accordingly, to achieve a good result the company needs to increase its incomes and to reduce expenses as much as it can. Better results of company work are influenced by expense reducing, which is very relevant not only to directors but also to consumers. The subject of the Master‘s Work in Finance Management is actual, because financial situation of selected joint-stock company (JSC) „Kėdbusas“ is typical like in majority of such companies in Lithuania, so that‘s why authoress chose to analyse company income and expense in order to find out reasons of loss-making and to put forward a proposal about possible solutions of the problem. The problem of research. What is an influence of income and expense and their accounting for the company results. The subject of research. JSC „Kėdbusas“ income and expensediture, acounting and the influence for company results. The aim of research. To estimate the influence of income and expense for company results and to put forward a proposal for income and expenditure optimization. The tasks of research: 1. To do analysis of income and expense conception interpretation. 2. To offer the theory of income and expenditure composition, accounting and their recognition. 3. To analyse the accounting policy of company, its income and... [to full text]
Misiukonytė, Agnė. "Globalizacijos įtakos pajamų nelygybei Europos Sąjungos šalyse įvertinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130606_105949-17220.
Full textThe goal of this paper – to suggest a methodology and evaluate the impact of globalization on income inequality in Europe Union countries during period 1995-2011. The first part of the paper deals with theoretical aspects of relationship between globalization and unequal income distribution, as well as analyzes quantitative methods of measuring globalization and income inequality. In the second part, the analysis of factors and indexes of globalization and income inequality is made within Europe Union countries during period 1995-2011. The methodology of empirical research is presented, as well as hypotheses with respect to the goal of the paper. In the third part results are represented and analyzed. The recommendations are made: firstly, methodological ones for the future researches in the analogic topic, secondly, economic ones with a purpose of reducing income inequality. The empirical results showed that research and development increases income inequality as well as international trade, while democracy reduces the level of unequal income distribution.
Abelkienė, Renata. "Plungės rajono savivaldybės biudžeto pajamų ir išlaidų analizė." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130620_164108-87150.
Full textThe final work of the Bachelor Degree Studies takes under analysis revenues and expenditures of Plunge District Municipality for the years of 2008 - 2012. This paper defines the conceptions of the municipality and local self-governing, distinguishes the functions performed by the local government. The current research work takes under analysis the structure of municipal budgets, deals with the formation of principles and methods the municipalities of Lithuania use for preparing their budgets. The practical part of this research studies the structure of expenditure and revenues and dynamics of Plunge District Municipality. The paper reveals the problematic aspects of the budget formation. This paper has carried out how various social and economic factors have result in revenue and expenditure size of Plunge District Municipality budget. After the forecast of the volume of the revenue and expenditure, it was proved in the work that Plunge District Municipality irrationally evaluates retrospective, and this causes to budgetary problems.
Dobilienė, Dania. "Smulkių žemdirbių užimtumo ir pajamų didinimo politikos įvertinimas." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060606_090217-64303.
Full textJuciūtė, Rima. "Pridėtinės vertės mokesčio vertinimas valstybės pajamų formavimo kontekste." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2011. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2011~D_20110615_135655-47218.
Full textObjectof the research – value-added tax. Aim of the research – to establish the impact of value-added tax changes in the context of revenue formation. Objectives of the research: 1) to reveal the importance of value-added tax in state revenue and to discuss the models of value-added tax evaluation; 2) to develop the methodology of value-added tax evaluation; 3) to evaluate the possibilities to replace the model used in Lithuania with more accurate model and the influence of this change on state income, to model possible trends of value-added tax policy development. Research methods: systematic, comparative, logical analysis of scientific literature, summary and synthesis, statistical grouping, correlation, graphical representation. Research results: o The first part of the research analyzes the importance of value-added tax in state income, identifies problems of taxation principles and objectives‘ compatibility and provides models of value-added tax evaluation. o The second part of the research presents the methodology of value-added tax evaluation. o The third part of the research analyzes value-added tax in Lithuania, evaluates value-added tax in Lithuania and proposes new model of value-added tax forecasting.
Latvėnaitė, Sandra. "Viešųjų gėrybių kūrimo mažiau palankiose ūkininkauti vietovėse poveikis ūkininkų pajamoms Lietuvoje." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2007. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2007~D_20070816_153310-52115.
Full textThe object of research – agriculture public goods in less favoured areas. The aim of work – to analyze the impact of production of agriculture public goods in less favoured agricultural areas on the income of farmers in Lithuania. Seeking the aim, the tasks are: 1. To analyze the point of the public goods concept and substantiate the necessity of regulation. 2. To identify and analyze the financial instruments of CAP, which promote the production of public goods in less favoured areas. 3. To analyze the impact of CAP financial instruments, which promote the production of public goods in less favoured areas, on the income of farmers in Lithuania 4. To identify the role of CAP in 2007 – 2013 on the promotion to produce public goods in less favoured areas. Methods of research – the analysis and synthesis of scientific literature and the EU and Lithuanian agricultural and rural development documents, comparable analysis, induction, deduction, monographic, data systematization and statistical analysis, graphical depiction, summarizing and other methods. With a reference to the analysis of the concepts of public goods and multifunctional agriculture and EU regulations, CAP financial instruments, which have an impact on production of public goods in less favoured areas, have been analyzed. Also the impact of EU support on the income of the farmers in the less favoured areas has been evaluated.
Vazquez-Garcia, Veronica 1963 Carleton University Dissertation Sociology and Anthropology. "Gender and capitalist development in Mexico; the Nahuas of Pajapan, Veracruz." Ottawa.:, 1995.
Find full textRadzevičius, Sigitas. "Pagrindinių kirtimų sortimentinės struktūros ir pajamų prognozavimo galimybių tyrimai." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060616_130227-18021.
Full textAndriuškevičius, Rytis. "Ar 100 proc. asmens pajamų apmokestinimas gali būti teisėtas?" Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130617_164548-02188.
Full textThe title of this work is: Is it legitimate to impose 100 % personal income tax? The tackled problem in this work is that as the Government creates new tax policy it also creates some uncertainty in the society because of vagueness of legal limitations to impose maximum tax burden. It creates a lot of discussion in society as people on micro economical level very vulnerable to Government’s moves in changing tax policy. The actuality of this problem is that after 2008 global financial crisis the interest in society towards economical issues skyrocketed into unseen level and internet news sites were bombarded by differently economically educated people. Indeed, the changes in tax policy touches almost every person‘s life and there is proverbial Benjamin Franklin saying that „in this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes“. The stability of tax policy for businesses and investors is of most importance when choosing country to invest and the acts of Government witnesses about its readiness to keep promises by creating long term stable legal business environment. In country, where is „rule of law“, one thing to evaluate the Government decision to raise tax level is to question its legitimacy. Every such decision to change tax policy should be grounded in specific needs and situations. The problem is not with individual tax but with general tax level. The finding of maximum level of taxation would give more clarity to state and it‘s citizen relationship as... [to full text]
Blanka, Donatas. "Lietuvos gyventojų pajamų nelygybės vertinimas europos sąjungos šalių kontekste." Bachelor's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130730_105717-78300.
Full textIn modern society, the growing economic inequality is often seen as an inevitable world modernization and economic development outcome. However, new trends have proven that economic inequality can be (at least partially) operated, through targeted social-economic policies. In achieving this objective it is essential to analyze the causes of income inequality and its dynamics, look for measures that can reduce the extent of economic inequality in the country. This paper analyzes the concept of income nequality and its causes, problems, relationship with economic growth. The research in the analysis is income inequality in Lithuania in context of European Union countries.
Axman, Elin. "Asfaltsvägen kom till Pajala. : Framtidens intåg i Populärmusik från Vittula." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för humaniora, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-9942.
Full textNess, Salomonsson Jonas. "Konsekvenser av skolnedläggningar på landsbygd : En fallstudie i Pajala kommun." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Kulturgeografiska institutionen, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-355787.
Full textTecchio, Caroline. "Memórias do combate à Coluna Paulista no oeste paranaense: a escrita de si nas pajadas de um soldado (1924-1925)." Universidade Federal de Pelotas, 2012. http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/1552.
Full textThis study deals with the memories of a legalistic soldier who participated in the combat against Coluna Paulista in western of Paraná, between 1924 and 1925. His military experiencesare narrated in the form of pajadas , which are typical verses from gaucho culture that commonly are presented orally. The written verses show up in the Book of Notes of another soldier, Ernesto Baptista Tecchio. This book does not mention the pajador , creating thus doubts about its intention to forge or not the authorship of the verses. Ernest served in the Army in Cruz Alta, Rio Grande do Sul, while the pajador soldier went into battle leaving Alegrete city in this same state. At some point their paths crossed and Ernesto had access to the pajadas . Considering the relations established between the memories of the pajador and Ernesto, who was guardian and partner of this memory, this study examines the written content about himself contained in the registers.In different ways, these individuals keep their opinions through narratives. Using the theory of authors who discuss memorialistic aspects and writing itself, this paper considers the intentions of the pajador to produce the narrative in the form of verses that express the characteristics of his regional culture. It also takes into account that Ernesto was an Italian immigrants son, and despite speaking the language in his daily life, he was literate in Portuguese and appropriated the verses of the gaucho soldier, which seems to demonstrate the fluidity of identities among the soldiers. With this study, we intend to extend the interpretations about the Lieutenants Revolt from the analysis of pajadas , which are the eyes of a soldier on the fighting. The personal documents to which we had access are analyzed by relating them to other sources, such asthe memories of the rebel Lieutenant João Cabanas. Regarding the theoretical and methodological perspectives, it is highlighted the dialogue of the recent cultural history with the micro-historical methodology, as well the discussions about the concepts of memory and representation. The historiography about the Lieutenants Revolt helps in understanding the critical of the pajador soldier who, despite being legalistic, question the military hierarchy and the conditions in which the soldiers lived. Ernesto, in turn, may have been interested in pajadas because of the taste for reading and, as a soldier, possibly identified himself with critics to the military hierarchy
Esse estudo trata das memórias de umsoldado legalista que participou do combate à Coluna Paulista no oeste paranaense entre 1924 e 1925. Suas experiências militares são narradas em forma de pajadas, versos típicos da cultura gaúcha que comumente apresentam-se oralmente. Os versos escritos aparecem no Caderno de Anotações de outro soldado raso: Ernesto Baptista Tecchio. Este não nomeia, em nenhum momento, o pajador, criando dúvidas sobre sua intenção em forjar ou não a autoria dos versos. Ernesto serviu ao Exército em Cruz Alta, Rio Grande doSul, enquanto o soldado pajador partiu para o combate saindo de Alegrete nessemesmo estado. Emalgum momento suas trajetórias se cruzaram e Ernestoteve acesso às pajadas. Considerando as relações estabelecidas entre as memórias do pajador e de Ernesto, que foi guardião e interlocutor dessa memória, esse estudo analisa asescritas de si contidas nas fontes. De maneiras distintas, esses indivíduos conservam suas opiniões através de narrativas. Utilizando-se teoricamente de autores que discutem aspectos memorialísticos e a escrita de si, esse trabalho considera as intencionalidades do pajadorem produzir a narrativa na forma de versos que expressam características de sua cultura regional. Leva em conta também que Ernesto era filho de imigrantes italianos, e apesar de falar essa língua em seu cotidiano, foi alfabetizado em portuguêse se apropriou dos versos do soldado gaúcho, o que parece demonstrar a fluidez de identidades entre os soldados. Com esse estudo, pretende-se ampliar asinterpretações sobre as Revoltas Tenentistas a partir da análise das pajadas, que constituem o olhar de um soldado raso sobre os enfrentamentos. Os documentos pessoais a que se teve acesso são analisados relacionando-os à outras fontes, como por exemplo as memórias do tenente revoltoso João Cabanas. Quanto às perspectivas teórico-metodológicas, destaca-se o diálogo dahistória cultural recente com a metodologia micro-histórica, bem como as discussões acerca dos conceitos de memória e representação. A historiografia sobre Revoltas Tenentistas auxilia na compreensão das críticas do soldado pajador que, mesmo sendo legalista, questiona a hierarquia militar e as condições em que se encontravam os soldados rasos. Ernesto, por sua vez,pode ter se interessado pelas pajadas devido ao gosto pela leitura e, na condição de soldado raso, possivelmente se identificou com as críticas à hierarquia militar
Kvedaravičius, Gintaras. "Miško ūkio valdymo veiksmingumas ir kokybė." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2006. http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2006~D_20060614_180015-26578.
Full textBeinaravičiūtė, Rita. "LR savivaldybių biudžetų sudarymo praktika ir vykdymo tendencijos (Alytaus miesto savivaldybes pavyzdžiu)." Master's thesis, Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), 2013. http://vddb.laba.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2013~D_20130626_183330-56939.
Full textIn this master‘s work it is analysed 2007-2013 years budget revenue and expenditure plans implementation of municipality of Alytus city. In the first part of work, it is looked at structure of National budget, submitted the integral planning and and the drawing up principles of National and municipality budget, it is showed a classification of municipality functions, adduced in the conception of local government. It is adduced in theoretical aspect the principle of fiscal decentralization as an important connection between state budget and municipality budget, reviewed a question of municipality autonomy and limitation of influence to affect municipality incomes, developed a constructive model. In the second part of work, it is defined what is the budgetary expenditure of municipalities and revenue. Also reviewed what composes the income of municipalities and reviewed expenditure partition of government functions. It is analysed the structure and dynamic of budget income and expenditure of municipality of the city of Alytus 2007-2011 years. In the third part of work, it is fulfilled the analysis of budget revenue and expenditure plans implementation of Alytus city municipality 2007-2011 years. It is indicated the reasons and consequences. In the fourth part, three budgets are compared with: the Kaunas, Vilnius and the Alytus city budgets. In the final part there are given conclusions based on the results of accomplished research.