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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Pakistan's Economy

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Academic literature on the topic 'Pakistan's Economy'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Pakistan's Economy"

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Kausar, Syed Waqas Ali, Rizwan Ali, and Tariq Ahmed Khan. "The Impact of Foreign Debt on the Economy of Pakistan." Global Economics Review VII, no. II (2022): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/ger.2022(vii-ii).02.

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From the Nineteen Eighties to the present, Pakistan's mounting debts have been the subject of debate and consideration by policy makers and economists. Unfortunately, foreign debt is one of the biggest significant issues which downsize Pakistan’s Economy. This study aimed to investigate the effects of external debt restructuring on the country's economic system. The objective was to study the various factors that affect Pakistan's economy, such as external debt, growth,saving, and foreign direct investment. Annual panel data was taken from the World Bank and used to manipulate the results. Ext

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Rehman, Khalil Ur. "Globalization and Pakistan's Economy." Journal of Independent Studies and Research-Management, Social Sciences and Economics 2, no. 2 (2004): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.31384/jisrmsse/2004.02.2.4.

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Almas. "Pakistan's Economy Amidst Pandemic." Policy Perspectives 17, no. 1 (2020): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.13169/polipers.17.1.0157.

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Khan, Shahrukh Rafi. "Pakistan's Economy since 1999." South Asia Economic Journal 8, no. 2 (2007): 317–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/139156140700800207.

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Hamdard, Wasiq Ullah. "Pak-Afghan Bilateral Trade and Its Impact on Pakistan's Economy." ATJSS 1, no. 1 (2024): 19–29. https://doi.org/10.63476/atjss.v1i1.47.

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Pakistan and Afghanistan are two neighboring countries and have enjoyed a long period of trade relations, and have a long history of being trade partners, they signed a bilateral transit agreement in 1965, and the agreement recognized the right of Afghanistan to access the seaports of Pakistan. Since 2001 the bilateral trade between Pakistan and Afghanistan has shown an increasing trend except for one year 2007-2008, during this year a decline has been registered which can be attributed to the strict measures taken immediately to the emergence of the information that a huge amount of smuggling

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Dr Shah Faisal, Abdur Rehman, Sultan Mahmood, and Dr. Kamran Ali Abbasi. "<b>Impact of IMF Programs on Pakistan’s Macroeconomic Stability; The Future of Pakistan’s Finances and Macro Economy</b>." Annual Methodological Archive Research Review 3, no. 7 (2025): 223–45. https://doi.org/10.63075/fb3qc997.

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This study focuses on the International Monetary Fund (IMF) programs' impact on macroeconomic stability in Pakistan, and whether this investigation helps determine how Pakistan's finances and macroeconomic framework look in the future. The motive for this study derives from Pakistan's deep reliance on the IMF, stemming from Pakistan's continuous engagement with the IMF given dire economic circumstances of persistent fiscal deficits, external bottlenecks and inflation. The investigation is based on two objectives aimed at assessing how effective the IMF funded reforms and policy activities are

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Williamson, John. "Pakistan and the World Economy (Distinguished Lecture)." Pakistan Development Review 37, no. 4I (1998): 181–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v37i4ipp.181-201.

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This paper aims to explore Pakistan's geo-economic options in the difficult situation that confronts following the easing of sanctions, which added acute balance of payments pressures to its existing ailments of near-stagnant exports, a lower growth trend than in preceding decades, an unattractive climate for foreign investment, and weak social indicators. The first question explored is whether Pakistan has any opportunity of participating in a regional trade grouping. It is argued that the only conceivable way of achieving this would involve the development of SAARC, which would demand a prof

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Chishti, Salim U., M. Aynul Hasan, and Syed F. Mahmud. "Macroeconometric modelling and Pakistan's economy." Journal of Development Economics 38, no. 2 (1992): 353–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-3878(92)90004-s.

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Shahrukh Hayat, Naveed Ullah Khan Khalil, Dr Muhammad Rizwan, and Sadaf Butt. "Pakistan Foreign Policy Dynamics: Exploring The Interplay of CPEC, Energy Security, Environmental Concerns and Diplomatic Engagements." Social Science Review Archives 3, no. 3 (2025): 150–77. https://doi.org/10.70670/sra.v3i3.848.

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Pakistan's foreign policy dynamics reflect in its strategic priorities, geopolitical challenges, and developing international relations. The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a cornerstone of Pakistan's economic and strategic policy. It aims to improve economy, infrastructure, energy security, and connectivity with the region. The study explores the complex Pakistan's foreign policy dynamics, focusing on the interplay between the (CPEC), energy security, environmental concerns, and diplomatic engagement. A mixed-method approach was used including a literature review, quantitative surv

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Chekalin, Sergey. "THE AFGHAN ISSUE IN PAKISTAN'S RELATIONS WITH THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY." Eastern Analytics 13, No 4 (2022) (2022): 76–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31696/2227-5568-2022-04-076-085.

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. The article analyzes the development and active implementation of Pakistan's policy of internationalization of the Afghan issue since the outbreak of the armed conflict in Afghanistan in the late 1970s. The author proves that the Afghan conflict has always been one of the pivotal factors for Pakistan in building its relations with the international community. In order to receive significant amounts of financial and military assistance, Pakistan sought to position itself as a frontline state. Since the late 2000s Pakistan has instrumentalized the Afghan issue to diversify its international re

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Pakistan's Economy"

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Syed, Aurangzeb. "The political economy of Pakistan's energy policy: deregulation and privatization in the context of dependent development." Diss., Virginia Tech, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/39204.

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Hassan, Ammad. "Pakistan's Gwadar port : prospects of economic revival /." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2005. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/05Jun%5FHassan.pdf.

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Zaman, Khair-uz. "The economic impact of temporary migrant workers' remittances on the Pakistan economy : estimates from a macroeconomic model." Thesis, University of Bradford, 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.539564.

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Hameed, Abid. "An Open Economy Model of Pakistan : Relative Effectiveness of Monetary and Fiscal Policy." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1995. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278353/.

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This thesis examines the relative effectiveness of monetary and fiscal policy in Pakistan by utilizing an open economy framework. There is a great need for research about the effectiveness of macroeconomic policies as the knowledge of the relative importance of monetary and fiscal policy could prove useful to policymakers and help them understand the macroeconomic adjustment processes of these policy measures.

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Hussain, Inayat. "Credit Markets in an Emerging Economy: Evidence from Pakistan." Thesis, Curtin University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/52987.

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This thesis examines default resolution, fresh credit and lending relationships. The results suggest that collateral expedites both default resolution and access to fresh credit while higher interest rates increase duration of default. The impact of lender-borrower relationship on terms of credit varies by types of financial institution and firm. A longer relationship of a firm with the CEO of its bank results in lower risk premia.

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Naqvi, Farzana. "GE-PAK : a computable general equilibrium model of energy-economy interaction in Pakistan." Phd thesis, Department of Economics, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/3964.

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Safdar, Naveed. "Internal security threats to Pakistan." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2004. http://library.nps.navy.mil/uhtbin/hyperion/04Dec%5FSafdar.pdf.

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Thesis (M.A. in Security Studies (Security Building in Post-Conflict Environments))--Naval Postgraduate School, Dec. 2004.<br>Thesis advisor(s): Robert E. Looney, Feroz Hassan Khan. Includes bibliographical references. Also available online.

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Rabbi, Fazli. "The economic reliance and degradation of forests in Northern Pakistan a socio-economic analysis." Weikersheim Margraf, 2009. http://d-nb.info/994828101/04.

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Bano, Shah. "The role of universities in transforming a developing economy into a knowledge-based economy : the case of Pakistan." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2012. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/343583/.

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The thesis examines the functions of universities in transforming a developing economy into a Knowledge Based Economy (KBE). Universities play a vital role in strengthening the KBE by providing the resource, ‘knowledge’. This study explores the challenges encountered by academic leadership in Pakistan, while striving to achieve a KBE. Although, the Higher Education Commission (HEC), has introduced a large number of reforms in universities of Pakistan since 2003 but these reforms are only a beginning of a process of engagement of universities in socioeconomic development. The newly established

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Afshar, Farokh. "The political economy of technology choice : construction and materials production in Pakistan." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/71050.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 1986.<br>MICROFICHE COPY AVAILABLE IN ARCHIVES AND ROTCH<br>Bibliography: leaves 355-366.<br>by Farokh Afshar.<br>Ph.D.

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Books on the topic "Pakistan's Economy"

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Mahmood, Akhtar. Pakistan agriculture: A description of Pakistan's agricultural economy. Published by the Directorate of Agricultural Policy and Chemonics International Consulting Division for the EAN/Economic Analysis Network Project in collaboration with the Ministry of Food, Agriculture, and Cooperatives, Govt. of Pakistan, and U.S. Agency for International Development, 1990.

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Baqir, Fayyaz. Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896.

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(Pakistan), World Bank, ed. Pakistan's water economy: Running dry. The World Bank, 2006.

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Usman, Qamar, and World Bank (Pakistan), eds. Pakistan's water economy: Running dry. Oxford University Press, 2006.

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Ender, Gary. Government intervention in Pakistan's agricultural economy. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division, 1990.

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Ender, Gary. Government intervention in Pakistan's agricultural economy. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Economic Research Service, Agriculture and Trade Analysis Division, 1990.

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Muslehuddin and Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, eds. A dynamic macroeconometric model of Pakistan's economy. Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, 2011.

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Haider, Naqvi Syed Nawab. Modelling Pakistan's economy: Forecasting and policy simulations. Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, 1986.

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Naqvi, Syed Nawab Haider. Modelling Pakistan's economy: Forecasting and policy simulations. Pakistan Institute of Development Economics, 1985.

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Quaid-i-Azam University. Chair on Quaid-i-Azam and Freedom Movement., ed. Jinnah's role in strengthening Pakistan's economy, 1947-48. Chair on Quaid-i-Azam & Freedom Movement, National Institute of Pakistan Studies, Quaid-i-Azam University, 2008.

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Book chapters on the topic "Pakistan's Economy"

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Bilal, Hassan. "Pakistan's Achilles' Heel." In Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896-7.

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Latif, Sarra. "Digital Economy, Entrepreneurship, and Innovation." In Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896-10.

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Razvi, Sayyeda Zainub. "Non-profit Sector and Informal Economy." In Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896-9.

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Ali, Mukhtar Ahmad. "Development and Planning Administration." In Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896-4.

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Abbas, Hassan. "Politics of Constitution Making in Pakistan." In Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896-3.

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Haq, Ikram ul. "Incidence of Taxes." In Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896-6.

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Baqir, Fayyaz. "Introduction." In Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896-1.

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Baqir, Fayyaz. "Economic Vision of Pakistani Elites and Transition from Patronage to Participatory Practices." In Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896-2.

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Khan, Amna, Sara Khan, and Samar Raghib. "Limitations of Political Discourse." In Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896-12.

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Younus, Uzair, and Imran Ahmad. "Management of Resources and Revenues." In Civil Society and Pakistan's Economy. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003302896-5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Pakistan's Economy"

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Akbar, Chaudhry Muhammad Shahram, Muhammad Mursaleen, and Awais Bashir. "Infrastructure and Disaster Risk: A Comparative Study of Pakistan and other Nations (By C.M.S. Akbar, Et Al.)." In 14th International Civil Engineering Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-y9nfux.

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As compared to most of the developed countries, Pakistan’s infrastructure has room for improvement and has disaster handling issues. In the construction industry of Pakistan the factor of infrastructure resilience is irrelevant. However, it is a priority in emerging and first-world economies, as they allocate significant resources towards updating and maintaining key systems with the help of sophisticated risk evaluation tools. Neglect of structures through lack of proper maintenance results in early failures especially during flood disasters. Additionally, urbanization occurs at a very fast r

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Ahmed, Shakeel, Bahram Bahram, Sameer Razzaq, Dilan Dost, and Mehtab Ali. "Developing a PLS-SEM Model to Identify Risk Management Strategies in Construction Contracts: A Case Study in Public Sector Construction of Pakistan." In 14th International Civil Engineering Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-mcn3wd.

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Political unpredictability, environmental hazards, technological constraints, economic volatility, and regulatory barriers are a few difficulties facing Pakistan's public sector construction industry. These elements, together with inadequate infrastructure, have made it extremely difficult to guarantee the success of projects. The complex nature of hazards in this industry is frequently overlooked by existing models and tactics, despite the crucial role that efficient risk management plays in reducing these difficulties. Traditional methods do not capture The complexity involved well, increasi

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Ali, Zain, Areej Ahmed, and Hafsa Bibi. "Streamlining Sustainability: Innovative Approaches for Hazardous Waste Treatment - A Comprehensive Overview." In 14th International Civil Engineering Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-c2hp0i.

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The construction sector has played a dynamic part in the economy by contributing a major portion of its GDP towards the development of infrastructure of Pakistan and also employment generation sector to help in minimizing the poverty ratio of the country. In the recent past, Pakistan has witnessed severe urbanization and that has not only added to problems of infrastructure but has added to problems related to waste management. Some of the activities undertaken in this work included; Reviewing literature to determine the current best knowledge on waste management, interviewing different stakeh

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Aslam, Fahad, Abdullah Abdullah, Abdul Hanan, Mian Muhammad Jawad, and Inaya Mahnoor. "Causes of Contractual Conflicts in CPEC Project - Two Case Studies." In Technology Enabled Civil Infrastructure Engineering & Management Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-n2ql7p.

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China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is considered a game changer for the continent of Asia, Pakistan especially. China has invested around US$ 62 Billion in the fully operational corridor. Contractual conflicts are a significant source of delay in CPEC projects. Contractual conflicts are mostly because of poor financial and management control over it. In this paper, we have discussed the types of contractual conflicts that occur in projects that cause delays and the approaches that will help minimize the conflicts for the smooth occurrence of projects. For this purpose, a questionnaire was

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Ali, Zain, Areej Ahmed, and Hafsa Bibi. "Infrastructure and Disaster Risk: A Comparative Study of Pakistan and other Nations (by Zain Ali, et al.)." In 14th International Civil Engineering Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-b4cw7i.

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Construction Industry assumes an imperative part in the economy of any country. The development of construction business is a pivotal part of economies around the world, contributing fundamentally to foundation improvement. With regards to construction industry in Pakistan, which is constantly connected with various worries and difficulties for the engineers and now and again they attempted to sort out and often it has been overlook because of amateurish perspectives. The business is condemned generally because of development designing mishaps and related harm caused to work force, hardware, g

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Oberndorfer, Markus, Karin Thayer, and Wolfgang Havlik. "Corrosion Control in the Oil and Gas Production – 5 Successful Case Histories." In CORROSION 2007. NACE International, 2007. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2007-07317.

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Abstract Corrosion remains a key issue in petroleum production. Its continued occurrence has consequences on the safety of people and environment and the integrity of facilities and affects the economy of the oil or gas field. Particularly the presence of severe environments containing corrosive components such as carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulphide poses serious problems. A central element in the design of facilities and the corrosion control is therefore the proper choice of materials which are both, economical and provide a satisfactory performance over the entire service life with respect

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Anjum Sheikh, Javed, Usman Javed Sheikh, and Farzan Sheikh. "Mitigating Pakistan's Smog Crisis Through Predictive Modeling." In 16th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2025). AHFE International, 2025. https://doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1006591.

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Smog, a persistent environmental challenge in Pakistan, poses severe threats to public health, the economy, and the environment. Characterized by a toxic mixture of pollutants such as particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO₂), carbon monoxide (CO), and ground-level ozone (O₃), smog in Pakistan has escalated due to rapid urbanization, industrialization, vehicular emissions, and agricultural practices like crop residue burning. The phenomenon intensifies during winter months, particularly in urban centers such as Lahore, Karachi, and Islamabad, where temper

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Ashfaq, Taimur, Ghulam Murshad, Zulfiqar Anjum, and Yasir Mumtaz. "Strategic Framework for Ensuring Energy Security and Driving Down GHG Emissions in Pakistan as Per Conference of Parties – 26 Promises Challenges and Opportunities." In PAPG/SPE Pakistan Section Annual Technical Symposium and Exhibition. SPE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/217370-ms.

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Abstract Uncertain geo-political situations, adverse effects of climate change, domestic gas supply shortage of ~1300 MSCF per day and skyrocketing imported LNG prices are major challenges being faced by energy sector of Pakistan. These challenges are unbalancing energy equation of the country resulting huge dent to national economy in terms of increased electricity and gas tariffs for all consumers. The share of LNG in Pakistan's energy mix has been steadily increasing since LNG was first imported in 2015. In 2018, this share is increased from 5.6 % to 8.7 % in 2019 respectively. The prime pu

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Khan, Waleed Ahmed, Zarak Khan, Ayyaz Khan Bazai, et al. "Factors Influencing Construction Workers Productivity in the Construction Projects of Quetta City." In International Civil Engineering Conference. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-x622qp.

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The construction industry is crucial in driving Pakistan's economy and GDP development, heavily relying on its workforce. However, various challenges, such as cost, time, quality, and safety, can significantly impact construction projects. Understanding and enhancing construction productivity is essential for the industry's economic success. This study investigates the factors influencing construction worker [CW] productivity in the Quetta City construction industry through a comprehensive survey of 109 respondents, including CW, contractors, site engineers, and construction foremen. The facto

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Khan, Kamran. "Double-edged sword of the economic sanctions harms the regional economic connectivity and globalization and disturbs the international economic relations." In The 28th International Scientific Conference "Competitiveness and Innovation in the Knowledge Economy". Academy of Economic Studies of Moldova, 2025. https://doi.org/10.53486/cike2024.05.

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The country that imposes sanctions and the sanctioned country both face significant economic losses in miscellaneous sectors of the economy, employment shrinkages, and in many cases create obstacles for projects of an economic nature. Economic sanctions make it difficult to achieve the United Nations sustainable development goals. Pakistan cannot start construction work on the 56-inch diameter Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline because of United States sanctions fear. The result will be the 18 billion dollar penalty, which will seek Iran from Pakistan in the future if Pakistan fails to complete the pr

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Reports on the topic "Pakistan's Economy"

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Kumari, Harshita. Rapid Scoping Review 2025: Pakistan. Institute of Development Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.19088/ids.2025.031.

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Ongoing political and economic turmoil, including rising inflation and the fallout from former Prime Minister Imran Khan’s arrest in May 2023, has deepened existing gendered inequities and compounded rollback in Pakistan. For the past two years, Pakistan has ranked 145th out of 146 countries in the World Economic Forum’s Global Gender Gap Report, reflecting its entrenched gender inequalities. Economic hardships have deepened social vulnerabilities. Pakistan’s substantial debt – 75 per cent of its gross domestic product (GDP), along with rising external debt – has severely constrained investmen

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Boyce, Tucker. China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1344537.

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Quak, Evert-jan. Pakistan’s Potential Value-Added Exports for Economic Transformation. Institute of Development Studies, 2025. https://doi.org/10.19088/k4dd.2025.013.

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This rapid review synthesises the literature from academic sources and knowledge institutions on the evidence what sub-sectors have the best potential for value-added exports that can contribute to the structural economic transformation of Pakistan. The focus of the review is on agriculture and manufacturing. It concludes that Pakistan has export opportunities, mainly in agriculture and in some specific manufacturing industries. However, the review also shows that Pakistan faces some important challenges to compete with regional competitors in the global and regional markets.

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Nawaz, Saima. Pakistan’s path forward requires more than economic recovery. East Asia Forum, 2025. https://doi.org/10.59425/eabc.1741168800.

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der, Pierre van. Foreign debt will be Pakistan’s economic touchstone in 2024. East Asia Forum, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59425/eabc.1709632800.

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Nawaz, Saima. Pakistan’s struggle to secure Gulf investments amid economic crises. East Asia Forum, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.59425/eabc.1729764000.

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Callen, Michael, Saad Gulzar, Syed Ali Hasanain, and Muhammad Yasir Khan. The Political Economy of Public Sector Absence: Experimental Evidence from Pakistan. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w22340.

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Cororaton, Caesar, and David Orden. Pakistan’s cotton and textile economy: Intersectoral linkages and effects on rural and urban poverty. International Food Policy Research Institute, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896291676.

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Cororaton, Caesar, and David Orden. Pakistan’s cotton and textile economy: Intersectoral linkages and effects on rural and urban poverty. International Food Policy Research Institute, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/9780896291676rr158.

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Faizunnissa, Azeema. The poverty trap: Leveling the playing field for young people. Population Council, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/pgy19.1007.

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Family plays a critical role in young people’s lives and is key in determining the conditions under which young people make important transitions to adulthood. This brief examines the impact of family-level poverty on the educational attainment, economic activity, and marriage patterns of Pakistani youth, and shows how strongly socioeconomic status shapes the lives of future generations. More young people aged 15–24 live in Pakistan now than at any other time in its history—an estimated 36 million in 2004. Recognizing the dearth of information on the situation of this large group of young peop

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