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1

Malwadkar P and Bahatkar S. "Management of Pakshaghat using Ayurvedic Principles- A Case Study." International Journal Of Indian Medicine 04, no. 05 (2023): 01–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.55552/ijim.2023.4501.

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Ayurveda explains Pakshaghat as one of the vaat vyadhi which is considered as one of the Ashtamahagaad-disease which is cripple, fatal and incurable or difficult to cure. In Pakshaghat snayu and kandara shosh occurs due to vitiated vaat and there is paralysis or severe weakness of limbs on one side but specific symptoms may vary from person to person.It also must be remembered that pakshaghat is mentioned in trimarmiya adhyay . When shira marma gets damaged may be due to aaghaat or dosha prakop it may lead to pakshaghaat.In the present case study a 57 year old male patient was brought by his r
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2

Abhay, Prajapati, Mishra Swarnima, and VG Huddar. "Management of hemiplegia (pakshaghat) through Ayurveda." Indian Journal of Health Sciences and Biomedical Research (KLEU) 12, no. 3 (2019): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/kleuhsj.kleuhsj_38_19.

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3

Dr., Akshay Santosh Gandhi, and Bhojraj A. Chaudhari Dr. "ROLE OF AYURVEDA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PAKSHAGHAT VYADHI W.S.R TO HAEMORRHAGIC HEMIPLEGIA." International Journal of Research - Granthaalayah 6, no. 11 (2018): 23–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1708659.

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Pakshaghat is Nanatmajavatvyadhi and results because of vataprakopa. It affects sira and snayus of on half of the body and face. the main cause of pakshaghat is vitiated vatadosha. The aim of study was to evaluate the effect of ayurvedic treatment in the case of pakshaghat. A 25 years old gentleman had H/O road traffic accident on 24/4/18 results in closed head injury with diffused axonal injury and fracture of shaft of right humerus fracture. He is recovered and got operated for fracture of humerus. He was on ventilatory support. Patient was febrile due to laryngitis, tracheal culture showed
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4

Gandhi, Akshay Santosh, and Bhojraj A. Chaudhari. "ROLE OF AYURVEDA IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PAKSHAGHAT VYADHI W.S.R TO HAEMORRHAGIC HEMIPLEGIA." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 6, no. 11 (2018): 23–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v6.i11.2018.1101.

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Pakshaghat is Nanatmajavatvyadhi and results because of vataprakopa. It affects sira and snayus of on half of the body and face. the main cause of pakshaghat is vitiated vatadosha. The aim of study was to evaluate the effect of ayurvedic treatment in the case of pakshaghat.
 A 25 years old gentleman had H/O road traffic accident on 24/4/18 results in closed head injury with diffused axonal injury and fracture of shaft of right humerus fracture. He is recovered and got operated for fracture of humerus. He was on ventilatory support. Patient was febrile due to laryngitis, tracheal culture s
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5

Rakesh R, Tiwari, Chaudhari Kalpesh S, and Shah Kiran M. "MARMA THERAPY: AN ADJUVANT REHABILITATION THERAPY IN PAKSHAGHAT." International Journal of Ayurveda & Alternative Medicine 07, no. 01 (2020): 1–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.36672/ijaam.2019.v07i01.001.

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6

Madankar, Dr Soham, and Dr Archna Dachewar-Singam. "“AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF PAKSHAGHAT (CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT) : A CASE STUDY”." Sanjeevani Darshan - National Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga 02, no. 03 (2024): 09–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.55552/sdnjay.2024.2302.

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Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in India. Stroke is a heterogeneous group of disorders. The medical field has faced significant challenges in treating this disease. There is an abundance of information available regarding the cause, prevention, risk, and treatment of stroke. Even so, our understanding of stroke treatment remains limited; there is currently no satisfactory and widely accepted treatment for stroke. Researchers in both Ayurveda and modern fields are conducting numerous studies to improve the management of cerebrovascular accidents (CVA). Ayurveda descr
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7

Thakur, Kritika, Sangeeta H. Toshikhane, Dinesh Patil, and Shikha Desai. "Pakshaghat and its Management through Panchakarma: A Case Study." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 12, no. 1 (2021): 159–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v12i1.1772.

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Vata among tridosha is considered as the controller of everything in the Sharira. Vitated Vata itself effects the Dusyas which pervades the entire body or a part of it and gives rise to different types ailment is called Vatavyadhi. Pakshaghata is one of the important diseases of such criteria which is popularly known as Hemiplegia. A 60 years old male Patient, K/C/O of HTN Since 3 year & Stroke 3 Months ago complaining of Kinchita Vak-Aspastata (incomplete speech), Bhar-Vruddhi (Heaviness of left limbs), Vama bahu Karma alpata (Left upper limb weakness), Vama amsha sandhi stabhata (Left sh
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8

Mishra, Reena Shivasgar, and Vivek Chandurkar. "A Single Case Study in Management of Pakshaghat with Ayurveda." International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga 7, no. 2 (2024): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/irjay.2024.70202.

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In the Sharira, Vata is seen as the controller of all things. Vatavyadhi is the term for the influence of vitiated vata on the Dusyas, which permeate the whole body or a portion of it and give rise to various sorts of illness. One of the significant illnesses that fits this description is pakshaghata, also referred to as hemiplegia. One Vataj Nanatmaja Vyadhi who is regarded as a Mahavatavyadhi is Pakshaghata. There is a correlation between pakshaghata and hemiplegia, a condition caused by a cerebrovascular accident or stroke. Hemiplegia, which results in both mental and physical instability.
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9

R. Masatkar, Prerna. "CLINICAL EFFECT OF SHIRODHARA IN PAKSHAGHAT WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO CEREBRAL ISCHEMIC STROKE." International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy 9, no. 4 (2018): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.094101.

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10

Manpreetkaur K. Gaur and Kalpana R. Chavhan. "A comprehensive and detailed review on Mercury Toxicity." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 8, no. 11 (2023): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.8.11.11.

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Introduction: Mercury is a chemical element with the symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It is also known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum. In Ayurveda, use of Mercury in Rasa-Aushadhis has been known to all of us since the era of Nagarjuna who experimented with mercury with intention to eliminate poverty from world. With proper use of mercury in medicinal formulations diseases can be cured but their improper use can lead to various diseases such as Nasabhanga, Mukhroga, Pakshaghat, Twacha Vaivarnya, Unmad and other psychic disorders and can lead to Toxicity. Mercury is an Irritan
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Shwetangi Kharjule, Tapas Bhaduri, Subir Kr. Khan, and Neha Yadav. "Ayurvedic approach in the management of ALS (MND) - A Case Study." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 10, no. 4 (2025): 289–96. https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.10.4.44.

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Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is progressive motor neuron disease (MND) in which nuclei of upper & motor neurons in spinal cord, cranial nerve & motor cortex are involved. ALS also known as Lou Gehrig’s Disease. The illness is relentlessly progressive in nature, leading to death by respiratory paralysis. There is an incidence of 1-3 per100000 & a prevalence of 3-5 per 100000. It exhibits muscle weakness, Fasciculation, Dysphagia, etc. leads to the complications as involvement of pyramidal signs. This disease affects normal rhythm of life ultimately results in the limitations
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12

Mohandas, Rohan, Muttappa Totad, Vasantha B, and Sphoorthi Narasimhan. "An open label single arm prospective clinical study in the management of Pakshaghata (CVA due to infarct) with Maharasnadi Kashaya and Shunti Churna." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences (JAIMS) 5, no. 05 (2020): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.5.5.7.

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Pakshaghata is one among 80 Vata Namathmaja Vyadhi. In Pakshaghata vitiated Vata resides in one half of body and causes Vishoshana of Sira and Snayu leading to loosening of joints results into manifestation of symptoms like Cheshta Nivrutti, Ruja and Vakstambha. Pakshaghata can be correlated to stroke or CVA. The study aims to evaluate the combined effectiveness of Maharasnadi Kashaya with Shunti Churna as Anupana in management of Pakshaghata (CVA due to infarct). The open label prospective clinical study was conducted among the 32 patients of Pakshaghata by convenient sampling method at a ter
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13

Sanjay Srivastava and Sakshi Gupta. "A successful Ayurvedic intervention of Pakshaghata (Cerebro-Vascular Stroke) - A Case Report." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 8, no. 7 (2023): 188–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.8.7.36.

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Pakshaghata (Stroke) is one of the most common causes of death especially in the elderly. Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhi, Pakshaghata is a Mahavatavyadhi. Pakshaghata has been linked to hemiplegia, a type of paralysis caused by a cerebrovascular accident or stroke. Paksha refers to a man's flank or side, while Ghata, Aghata, and Vadha refer to killing, destruction, and paralysis. Pakshaghata mainly occurs due to the obstruction of cerebral blood vessels, ischemia, and lack of glucose metabolism and weakness of nerve cells. Ayurveda offers various treatment modalities for the management of Pakshaghata
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14

Nidhi Gusain, Totad Muttappa, Vasantha B, and Yadu Gopan. "Clinical study on the combined effectiveness of Mashasaptaka Kwatha and Marsha Nasya with Mashasaptaka Taila in Pakshaghata (cerebrovascular accident-infarct)." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 7, no. 6 (2022): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.7.6.8.

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Background: Pakshaghata is one among Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhis which are considered as Mahavyadhis. Pakshaghata can be correlated with Hemiplegia, the commonest pathology of which is cerebrovascular accident (stroke). Stroke is defined as sudden onset of neurologic deficit from vascular mechanism. 85% of all strokes are ischemic and 15% are hemorrhagic. Aims And Objectives: To evaluate the combined effectiveness of Mashasaptaka Kwatha and Marsha Nasya with Mashasaptaka Taila in the management of Pakshaghata (Cerebrovascular Accident-infarct). Methods: Thirty diagnosed subjects of Pakshaghata (C
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15

SN, Anita, and Shaila Borannavar. "INTERVENTION OF PANCHAKARMA IN PAKSHAGHATA: A CASE REPORT." International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy 15, no. 3 (2024): 12–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.15362.

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Pakshaghata is a Vataja nanatmaja vyadhi and one among the Mahavatavyadhi, according to Acharya Sushruta. Pakshaghata can be correlated with Hemiplegia, which results from cerebrovascular accident. Cerebrovascular disease includes some of the most common and devastating disorders: ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke. A stroke is defined as an abrupt onset of a neurologic deficit that is attributed to a focal vascular cause. In this case, a 70-year-old female patient who is a known case of hypertension and diabetes mellitus presented with loss of strength in the right half of the body for ten month
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16

Medidar, Asharani, and Manu R. "A REVIEW OF PANCHAKARMA THERAPIES (BAHYA AND SHODHANA) FOR PAKSHAGHATA." June - July 2023 7, no. 5 (2023): 478–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj12p7052023.

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"Pakshaghata" refers to a condition similar to hemiplegia or paralysis affecting one side of the body. According to Ayurveda, Pakshaghata is primarily caused by an imbalance of the Vata Dosha, which governs movement and communication in the body. The vitiated Vata Dosha affects the nerves, leading to impaired motor and sensory functions on one side of the body. The Ayurvedic treatment of Pakshaghata focuses on restoring the balance of Vata dosha and promoting the rejuvenation of affected tissues. The treatment approach may include Panchakarma therapies like – External therapies – Abhyanga (Oil
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17

Pooja Mural, Prashanth AS, and Madhusudhan Kulkarni. "A Case Study on Pakshaghata - A Successful Story." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 9, no. 4 (2024): 254–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.4.40.

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Pakshaghata (hemiplegia) is a condition that affects half side of the body. Vata Dosha regulates all the functions of the body. Vata Prakopa acts as a main cause for Pakshaghata. Vata Prakopa happens due to Marghavarodha and Dhatukshaya. According to the contemporary science, all the sensory and motor activities are controlled by the brain. Cerebrovascular accidents are mainly responsible for loss of function in the body and due to its similarity, it can be correlated to Pakshaghata as explained in Ayurveda. Pakshaghata can be treated in Ayurveda, with Panchakarma procedures like Mridu Samshod
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18

M. Tembhurne, Dr Mrunal, and Dr Archana Dr Archana. S. Dachewar. "“MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE HEMORRHAGIC STROKE WITH AYURVED APPROACH: A SINGLE CASE STUDY”." Sanjeevani Darshan - National Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga 02, no. 02 (2024): 132–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.55552/sdnjay.2024.2214.

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Pakshaghata is a type of neurological condition that can be characterised as paralysis or weakness of one side of the body. Hemorrhagic stroke can be represented as a critical subtype of Pakshaghata characterised by bleeding into the brain parenchyma or surrounding structures. Here we present the case of a 55-year-old male who presented with sudden-onset right-sided weakness and altered sensorium. Neuroimaging revealed intraparenchymal haemorrhage extending to the ventricle and left cerebral hemisphere. Ayurvedic management includes Matra Basti, Murdha Taila Pichu, Snehana, Swedana, and Nasya.
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Shrikant Lodhi, Ratnesh Kumar Shukla, Vivek Sharma, and Shraddha Sharma. "Role of Ayurvedic management in Pakshaghata (Hemiplegia): A Case Report." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 9, no. 3 (2024): 204–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.3.32.

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Hemiplegia is a condition with gradual weakness or loss of functions on either half of the body. The injury to the motor centers of the brain either due to ischemia or hemorrhage, can cause poor balance, speech deficits and loss of function. The prevalence rate of hemiplegia is 9 cases per 1000 in global population.[1] In Ayurveda, this condition can be compared to Pakshaghata due to similarity in clinical signs and symptoms being. According to Acharya Charaka Pakshaghata is a Vatavyadhi, where vitiated Vata Dosha is involved in its pathogenesis. Since Pakshaghata is Nanatatmaja Vaat Vyadhi he
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20

Dr., Pallavi R. Shinde, and Parag Deshmukhe Dr. "SPECIAL CASE REPORT ON PAKSHAGHATA." International Journal of Medical Research and Pharmaceutical Sciences 4, no. 11 (2017): 7–8. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1043859.

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A male patient of age 56 yrs old coming to Annasaheb Dange Ayurvedic Hospital diagnosed with Pakshaghata (Paralysis (Hemiplegia)). In CT report cerebral venous thrombus found, still patient did not getting complete relief by modern medicine. He has given Ayurvedic Panchakarma and oral medicine for 25 days and we have got good results. A male patient of age 56 yrs old coming to Annasaheb Dange Ayurvedic Hospital with having complaints Dakshin hasta pada Kriyahani (Rt. Limbs weakness) (Pt not able to walk) since 2 months. Dakshin hasta shotha(Swelling) (+) and Shoola(Pain) (+) since 2 months. Wa
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21

Bera, Sayantan, and Sonali Mukherjee. "A Pilot Clinical Study of Mashadibasti in the Management of Pakshaghata (Hemiplegia)." AYUHOM 8, no. 2 (2021): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ayuhom.ayuhom_45_21.

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Background: Pakshaghata is one of the diseases of central nervous system, considered as vatavyadhi in Ayurveda which occurs mainly due to vitiation of Vata. The disease pakshaghata can be compared with hemiplegia according to contemporary medicine. The mode of onset is sudden or gradual with the association of hypertension or diabetes mellitus. Loss of functions of limbs with or without the involvement of face is observed in this disease. It affects either left half or right half or both sides even. The present study is to evaluate the effect of Mashadi Basti in Pakshaghata. Objective: To eval
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22

Paul, Prekshna Gabriella, and Gayathri R. "AN AYURVEDIC APPROACH TO MANAGE PAKSHAGHATA (ISCHEMIC STROKE): A CASE STUDY." International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy 15, no. 5 (2024): 36–41. https://doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.155151.

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Pakshaghata is mentioned in our Ayurvedic classics as one of the 80 Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhis. In this condition, one half of the body is affected and causes symptoms like Ruja, Vaksthamba, Karmahani etc. It can be correlated to Ischemic stroke. Stroke is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability in India. Clinical features are described as slurring of speech, deviation of mouth, fasciculations, dysphagia and weakness of muscles. For the present study, a 64-year-old female having history of weakness in the right upper and lower limb associated with slurred speech, urinary urge incon
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23

Athira, M. P. "EFFECT OF MULTIMODALITY AYURVEDA TREATMENT IN PAKSHAGHATA." International Journal of Advanced Research 8, no. 6 (2020): 1445–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/11233.

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24

Alka, Parveen Kumar, Gayathri M Prakash, and Chander Shekhar Sharma. "Shodhanaand Shamana Chikitsain Pakshaghata-A Conceptual Study." International Research Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga 05, no. 07 (2022): 189–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.47223/irjay.2022.5727.

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Vata Vyadhis(diseases due to vitiated Vata) are becoming most prevalent diseases now a days. Diseases caused by Vata(Dosharesponsible for cognition and movement) in its vitiated condition are called Vata Vyadhis. Pakshaghatais one of the Vata Vyadhiswhich can be correlated with Hemiplegia/Stroke in accordance with the clinical presentation. In the present era due to bad eating habits and sedentary life style, many diseases are manifesting like diabetes mellitus, hypertension etc resulting in more complicated conditions like stroke. A stroke is described as a sudden neurological episode brought
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25

Patil, Padmavati, Madhava Diggavi, and Andanagouda S. Patil. "ROLE OF AGNILEPA IN PAKSHAGHATA (ISCHEMIC STROKE): A CASE STUDY." International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy 12, no. 4 (2021): 4–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.120495.

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Stroke is defined as the rapid onset of focal neurological deficit resulting from diseases of the cerebral vasculature and its contents. Stroke represents the third most common cause of death in the developed nations. The prevalence of stroke in India is approximately 200 per 100,000 persons and 9.94% of total deaths. The present article deals with a diagnosed case of ischemic stroke presenting with left sided hemiplegia Acute infarct in the right temporo-parieto-frontal lobe and right ganglio-capsular region with haemorrhagic transformation. The Ayurvedic diagnosis of vama Pakshaghata was mad
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26

G. Dhiwar, Dr Sonam, Dr Mritunjay Sharma, and Dr Archana S. Dachewar. "MANAGEMENT OF ACUTE CELEBRAL IMFARCT WITH AYURVED APROACH : A SINGLE CASE STUDY." Sanjeevani Darshan - National Journal of Ayurveda & Yoga 03, no. 01 (2025): 08–17. https://doi.org/10.55552/sdnjay.2025.3102.

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Pakshaghata is the main Vata Dosha. Pakshavadha, or Pakshaghata, is a disease in which tightly tightened Vata-dosha penetrates the Dhamani of stocks, causing Hibandhamoksha in the sand, and paralyzes the sides of the body with pain and loss of language. Stroke, or CVA, is characterized by the sudden occurrence of local neurological disorders caused by diseases affecting cerebral blood vessels and their components. Ayurveda management includes Matra Basti, Marda Thera Picchu, Snehahana, Swedana, and NASYA. This study is a case report on stroke treatment in a 61-year-old patient with major compl
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Raina, Nishu. "MANAGEMENT OF PAKSHAGHATA THROUGH AYURVEDA - A CASE REPORT." August - September 2020 p4, no. 06 (2020): 2543–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj16p4062020.

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Stroke is a common medical emergency and is the second leading cause of death worldwide. In Ayurveda stroke is described as Pakshaghata. The present study is a case report on management of stroke of a male patient aged 65 years with chief complaints of loss of function of the right upper & lower limb. He was a diagnosed case of stroke on the basis of clinical presentation and brain computed tomography-scan. The case treated with the Ayurveda medications was found to be effective in providing relief in chief com-plaints with improvement of overall health of the patient. Treatment protocol w
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28

Sasikumar, Shilpa, and Vipin S G. "AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF PAKSHAGHATA (ISCHAEMIC STROKE): CASE REPORT." Journal of Biological & Scientific Opinion 9, no. 3 (2021): 29–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2321-6328.093144.

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Stroke occurs when there is interrupted blood supply to a part of brain or when the blood supply is reduced, leads to brain cell damage. Stroke is mainly of two types: ischemic and haemorrhagic stroke. Ischemic type of stroke is the most common type. The prevalence of stroke is approximately 250 per 1 lakh person and 9.95 percent of total death. The present case reported to the Sri Jayendra Saraswathi Ayurveda college and hospital, Nazarathpettai, Chennai, Tamilnadu with the complaints of inability to move left hand and left leg with the history of stroke 6 months back, also had slurred speech
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29

Shankar, Prasan. "OA01.03. Emergency management of pakshaghata - A case study." Ancient Science of Life 32, no. 5 (2013): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0257-7941.123815.

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30

Rachana P. Badaji and Abdul Khader. "Multifacet approach towards Pakshaghata - A Successive Case Study." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 8, no. 7 (2023): 235–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.8.7.45.

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Pakshaghata is one among the 80 Vataja Nanatmaja Vikaras. It is a condition which one half of the body is affected leading to the Ruja, Vaksthamba, Karmahani etc. Prognosis depends on many factors including Vaya, Bala, Dosha involvement etc. In contemporary science it can be correlated to the Cerebrovascular disease. Methodology: A 58 Years old Female Patient who is known case of RA since 20 years and HTN since 2 years under medication approached to OPD of SKAMCH & RC Bangalore in a stretcher, with a Lakshana of reduced strength in right half of the body, pain, loss of function, sensation,
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31

Pallavy Jayakumar and Ambili Krishna. "Management of Pakshaghata through Ayurveda - A Case Series." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 10, no. 4 (2025): 282–88. https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.10.4.43.

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Vata Dosha is considered to be the most important among Tridoshas in Ayurveda. Neither Pitta Dosha nor Kapha Dosha nor the Dhatus nor the Malas can move on their own. They are led by Vata Dosha just like the clouds which are driven by the wind.[1] Together with the other two Doshas, Vata plays a vital role in the causation of diseases. But there are some diseases where Vata alone gets vitiated and produce disease and they are generally termed as Vatavyadhis.[2] Pakshaghata is one among them which is characterized by loss of movement or disability of one side of the body. It may be correlated t
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32

Sapna Dinesh Sodani, Vd. "A Case Study of Ayurvedic Management of Pakshaghata (Right Hemiplegia)." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 12, no. 7 (2023): 1363–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr23718225607.

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33

Kamath T, Shrilatha, and Swathi K.S. "AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF RIGHT ATAXIC HEMIPARESIS (MAR-GAVARANAJANYA PAKSHAGHATA): A CASE REEPORT." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 12, no. 08 (2024): 1601–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.46607/iamj3112082024.

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Cerebrovascular accidents are the fourth leading cause of death and fifth leading cause of adult disability. It can be defined as a focal neurological deficit due to a vascular lesion lasting longer than 24 hours. The incidence of stroke in India ranges between 105 and 152/1 lakh people per year. The present articles deal with a diagnosed case of Right ataxic hemiparesis presenting with right sided hemiparesis with acute infarct in the left half of the pons. The Ayurvedic diagnosis of Marmabhighatajanya Dakshina Pakshaghata was made and managed with Alepa, Nithya Virechana, Sarvanga Abhyanga f
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34

Mohan, Vishnu, Divya B, and Sachin Deva. "Ayurvedic Management of Pakshaghata (Left Hemiplegia) – A Case study." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 12, no. 3 (2021): 733–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v12i3.1954.

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Hemiplegia is the commonest manifestation of a Stroke with neurological deficit affecting the face, limbs and trunk on one side or either side of the body. Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability in India. The aggravated Vata paralyze one side of the body either right or left , leads to immobility is called as Pakshaghata. The present case study deals with a 63years old male patient with chief complaints weakness in left half of the body and was unable to walk. He was a diagnosed case of Haemorrhagic Stroke presenting with Left Sided Hemiplegia with Acute Intraparenchymal H
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Amarnath BR, Muttappa Totad, Vasantha B, and Merlyn TJ. "Ayurvedic management of Acute Cerebro Vascular Accident due to Hypertensive Bleed (Pakshaghata): A Case Report." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 9, no. 6 (2024): 302–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.6.49.

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Stroke is defined as the fast onset of focal neurological deficit within which poor blood flow to the brain ends up in necrobiosis. It is the second most common reason for worldwide mortality. Hemorrhagic strokes are classified based on their underlying pathology. Some common causes of bleeding are hypertensive trauma, ruptured aneurism, arteriovenous fistula, transformation of previous ischemic pathology and drug-elicited hemorrhage. They result in tissue injury by inflicting compression of tissue from an expanding hematoma. Pakshaghata described in Ayurveda can be correlated with Stroke. All
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Priyanka Rathod and Shripathi Acharya. "Role of Ayurveda Medicine in the management of Pakshaghata vis a vis Hemiplegia." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 9, no. 11 (2025): 158–62. https://doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.11.22.

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Pakshaghata (Hemiplegia) is caused due to Vikruta Vata Dosha which is characterized mainly loss or altered motor and sensory activity in one side of the body. Onset of the disease is usually insidious. According to modern literature it is usually caused due to either cerebral haemorrhage or cerebral thrombosis. Cerebral thrombosis cases show insidious onset and cerebral haemorrhage patients will be having sudden onset. Severe malignant hypertension, cerebral arterial atherosclerosis usually induces this disease. Severe hypertension causes aneurysm and rupture of one of the cerebral arteries an
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Patel, Jigisha, Rajiv Amal, M. V. Patel, S. N. Gupta, and K. B. Patel. "A NON-RANDOMIZED OBSERVATIONAL CLINICAL STUDY ON ĀYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF PAKSHAGHATA." Journal of Biological & Scientific Opinion 3, no. 5 (2015): 230–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2321-6328.03550.

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Ratnesh Kumar Shukla, Shraddha Sharma, Shrikant Lodhi, Swati Nagpal, and Vivek Sharma. "The Ayurvedic management of Spastic Paralysis w.s.r. Pakshaghata: A Case Report." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 9, no. 8 (2024): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.8.33.

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In Ayurveda, Vata Dosha is considered to play a significant role in neurological health due to its association with movement and communication within the body. Vata governs the nervous system and is linked to the movement of nerve impulses and the coordination of bodily functions. When Vata is imbalanced, it can contribute to various neurological issues, including Nervous system disorders, Mental Health Issues, Cognitive Function, and Movement Disorders. Vata Dosha is associated with the movement and function of the nervous system, and imbalances can contribute to spastic paralysis (Pakshaghat
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Pai, K. Nishanth, and G. Usha Patil. "CLINICAL TRIAL OF NASYA KARMA WITH MAHANARAYANA TAILA IN PAKSHAGHATA/ ISCHEMIC STROKE." International Ayurvedic Medical Journal 13, no. 04 (2025): 930–35. https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj0113042025.

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Verma, Raju, Jannu Manohar, Pashupati Nath, and Satish Chand Gupta. "A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF LOHITAKSHA MARMA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO UPPER LIMB." International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy 12, no. 5 (2021): 22–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.1205136.

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Marma is a unique concept of Ayurveda. Marma is the site of prana. Prana is constituted by Agni, Soma, Vayu, Satwa, Rajah, Tamah, Bhuthatma and Panchendriyas. According to Acharya Sushruta, Shareera Dosha and Manasika Dosha along with Bhootatma reside in the Marma. So, if Marma gets injured all the Dosha gets vitiated. The Lohitaksha Marma in upper limb is the Shakhagata Marma Vaikalyakar in nature and it is a Sira Marma. It is two in number. The injury effect of this Marma is mentioned as RaktaKshaya and due to which Pakshaghata or Marana will be observed. In the Sira Vyadha context, Lohitaks
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Vasan, Satish, Ashvinikumar M, Lohith BA, and Amritha Rajan. "AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT OF PAKSHAGHATA (RIGHT MIDDLE CEREBRAL ARTERY HEMORRHAGIC INFARCT): A CASE REPORT." International Journal of Research in Ayurveda & Pharmacy 7, no. 4 (2016): 126–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.074169.

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Tekade, Pranali D., Avinash M. Deshmukh, and Deepali J. Amale. "Conceptual study of Majjadhatu Mulasthan Vikruti in Pakshaghata with special reference to gait." Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 14, no. 3 (2025): 592–95. https://doi.org/10.22271/phyto.2025.v14.i3g.15414.

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Verma, Poonam, Latika Kundra, SantoshKumar Bhatted, and Prasanth Dharmarajan. "Management of Pakshaghata (Hemiplegia due to basal ganglia bleed) through Panchakarma: A case study." Journal of Indian System of Medicine 9, no. 1 (2021): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jism.jism_84_20.

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Vikhil Vijaykumar Darak and Anupama Jitendra Shimpi. "Unveiling Holistic Healing: A comprehensive case study on the integrated management of Avaranjanya Pakshaghata." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 9, no. 4 (2024): 261–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.9.4.41.

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Pakshaghata is a condition where exacerbated Vata disrupts the vessels governing bodily functions, leading to constriction of sinews and affecting either the right or left side of the body. This results in symptoms such as loss of movement, pain, and speech impairment. Specific triggers can aggravate Vata, causing dryness in the Siras and Snayus, leading to hemiplegia or paralysis of one side of the body. Manifestations of Vata disorders can vary, including individual Vata aggravation, associated Vata aggravation, accumulation in bodily tissues or waste, and obstruction. Avarana, a complex con
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Singh, Dharmesh Kumar, Jannu Manohar, and Pashupati Nath. "A COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF KAKSHADHARA MARMA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO WINGED SCAPULA." International Journal of Research in Ayurveda and Pharmacy 13, no. 3 (2022): 17–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7897/2277-4343.130350.

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The Marma sharira has a special importance in Sharira Sthana. There are 107 Marma present in the human body, surrounded by Mamsa, Sira, Snayu, and Asthiand Sandhi. The KakshadharaMarma is a SnayuMarma, located in between the axilla and thorax on both sides. Injury to Kakshadhara Marma leads to Pakshaghata. The area surrounding Kakshadhara Marma consists of the brachial plexus and its branches and the presence of the Axillary artery. Winging of scapula caused by injury of long thoracic nerve mainly, sometimes dorsal scapular nerve and spinal accessory nerve. The Most common muscles involved are
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Belaguli, Govardhan, and SA Nithin. "Stage-wise management of Pakshaghata (Ischemic stroke with left hemiplegia) through ayurveda - A case report." INDIAN JOURNAL OF AYURVEDA & INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE KLEU 3, no. 2 (2022): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijaim.ijaim_25_21.

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J., A. N. Sandamali, and P. P. S. De Silva D. "Ayurvedic Management of Pakshaghata WSR to Ekangaghata (Monoplegia)) with Line of the Treatment - A Single Case Study." Journal of Advances in Experimental Therapeutics and Neurotherapeutics 2, no. 1 (2023): 4–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10421214.

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<em>Paralysis is referred to as paralysis when one or more motor pathways connecting the brain to the muscle fibers are disrupted. Complete or partial loss of function especially when involving the motor or sensory function in a part of the body. Paralysis is classified according to the affected location of the body including monoplegia, hemiplegia, paraplegia, and quadriplegia.&nbsp; The purpose of this study is to evaluate the Ayurvedic management of Pakshaghata (Monoplegia) regarding improvement of sensory and motor function with relevant treatment protocol. </em><em>The present case study
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Sushma, Dr P., and Dr Ch Sadanandam. "TITLE OF PAPER: EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF SHIROVASTHI IN THE MANAGEMENT OF PAKSHAGHATA: A PILOT STUDY." International Journal of Advanced Research 4, no. 8 (2016): 716–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/ijar01/1267.

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Singh, Varinder, Punam Sawarkar, Gaurav Sawarkar, and Shweta Parwe. "Pakshaghata (Hemiparesis) management - Cerebral Vascular Event (CVE) Through Panchakarma, Shamana treatment and Physiotherapy - A Case Report." International Journal of Ayurvedic Medicine 13, no. 2 (2022): 554–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.47552/ijam.v13i2.2498.

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Background: Cerebrovascular complaint is the third most common cause of death in high-income countries after cancers and ischemic heart complaint and the most common cause of severe physical disability. In India, studies estimate that prevalence of stroke varies from 116 to 163 per population. According to ICMR, stroke is the 4th leading cause of death and the 5th leading cause of disability acclimated lifetime (DALY). Stroke is the most common clinical incarnation of Cerebrovascularcomplaint and results in occurrences of brain dysfunction due to focal ischemia or Haemorrhage. Subarachnoid Hae
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Unnikrishnan, Vidhya, and Nishteswar K. "Role of Pakshaghata Chikitsasutra in the Management of Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) w.s.r to Herbal Antithrombotic Drugs." International Journal of Advanced Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy 6, no. 1 (2017): 338–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.23953/cloud.ijaayush.226.

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