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Journal articles on the topic 'Palani Hills'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 16 July 2025

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1

Kalaimani S. and Kandeepan C. "Studies on Conservation Status of Freshwater Fishes in Palani Hills, Western Ghats, South India." International Journal of Zoological Investigations 08, no. 02 (2022): 284–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.33745/ijzi.2022.v08i02.036.

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The species diversity, ecology, and ensemble architecture of 10 rivers inside the southern Western Ghats was studied. Sixty freshwater fish were recorded from the study area, belonging to 1 order, 3 families, and 6 genera. The groundwater resources evaluation was carried out to learn more about alive bio-ecological scenario of freshwater creeks and sea creature. Palani hills water flows harm bio-ecological situation of Palani hills, inhabiting freshwater fishes and biodiversity. There is need of increased general awareness about the importance of river ecology as well as its unique species of

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2

Soosairaj, Sebastian, Prakasam Raja, Balakrishnan Balaguru, and Johny Kumar Tagore. "Solanum pulneyensis Soosairaj, sp. nov. (Solanaceae) from Palani Hills National Park of Tamil Nadu, India." Adansonia 43, no. 21 (2021): 235–40. https://doi.org/10.5252/adansonia2021v43a21.

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Soosairaj, Sebastian, Raja, Prakasam, Balaguru, Balakrishnan, Tagore, Johny Kumar (2021): Solanum pulneyensis Soosairaj, sp. nov. (Solanaceae) from Palani Hills National Park of Tamil Nadu, India. Adansonia (3) 43 (21): 235-240, DOI: 10.5252/adansonia2021v43a21

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3

GOWER, DAVID J., SANDEEP DAS, V. DEEPAK, JASON D. GERARD, and SURYA NARAYANAN. "A new species of Uropeltis Cuvier, 1829 (Serpentes: Uropeltidae) from the eastern escarpment of the southern Western Ghats, India." Zootaxa 5477, no. 3 (2024): 333–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5477.3.4.

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A new species of the uropeltid (‘shieldtail’) snake genus Uropeltis is described based on eight specimens from the southern part of peninsular India’s Western Ghats. Uropeltis caudomaculata sp. nov. is phenotypically and genetically most similar to U. pulneyensis (Beddome, 1863), but differs primarily in having more ventral scales and in being restricted to the eastern escarpment of the Western Ghats between Meghamalai and approximately 15 km East of Munnar rather than in the Palani Hills, as well as differing in DNA nucleotide sequences. From verified records, we consider U. pulneyensis to be

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4

Narayanan, S.P., P.T. Paliwal, A.P. Thomas, and J.M. Julka. "Rediscovery of the earthworm Megascolex hendersoni Michaelsen, 1907 (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) from the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot of India." Opuscula Zoologica (Budapest) 54 (December 22, 2023): 177–84. https://doi.org/10.18348/opzool.2023.7.177.

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Megascolex hendersoni Michaelsen, 1907, is a poorly understood species that has only been known from the typecollection. Present report concerns its rediscovery from the Palani Hills of Kerala state, near its type locality in 2013. Thepaper provides the description of the collected specimens, highlighting their ecological and distribution aspects.

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Prasanth Narayanan, Sasankan, Rahul Paliwal, Ambattu Paili Thomas, and Jatinder Mohan Julka. "Rediscovery of the earthworm Megascolex hendersoni Michaelsen, 1907 (Clitellata: Megascolecidae) from the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot of India." Opuscula Zoologica 54 (2023): 177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.18348/opzool.2023.7.177.

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Megascolex hendersoni Michaelsen, 1907, is a poorly understood species that has only been known from the type collection. Present report concerns its rediscovery from the Palani Hills of Kerala state, near its type locality in 2013. The paper provides the description of the collected specimens, highlighting their ecological and distribution aspects.

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6

Sivasubramanian, P., R. Natarajan, and A. S. Janardhan. "Sapphirine-Bearing Assemblages from Perumalmalai, Palani Hills, Tamil Nadu." Journal Geological Society of India 38, no. 5 (1991): 532–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/1991/380509.

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Abstract A new find of sapphirine-bearing granulite rocks from Perumalmalai area, 15 km from Kodaikanal is reported. These rocks, contain in addition to sapphirine, cordierite-garnet-orthopyroxene-spinel-biotite-plagioclase. Among the pairs, garnetcordierite gives pressure of 8.5 kb at temperature of 550°C; garnet-orthopyroxene gives 6 kb at 800°C and cordierite-garnet-sapphirine gives 7.2 kb at 700°C. The sapphirineforming reaction probably took place after the main charnockite event. Evidences of decompression of garnet breaking down to orthopyroxene-spinel-plagioclase-biotite at rather high

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7

Aruljothi, C., and S. Ramaswamy. "Pilgrimage Tourism: A Study on Palani Temple, Tamil Nadu." Atna - Journal of Tourism Studies 7, no. 2 (2012): 103–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.12727/ajts.8.6.

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India is a large country with great traditions, culture, and civilization. India has 4000 years of fertile civilized life with planned cities, monumental temples, mosques and churches, palaces, sculptures, paintings and various artistic creations. These scenic beauties have made India one of the most famous tourist destinations in the world. The Tourism potential of any country mainly depends on its climate, scenery, historical monuments, arts, tradition, festivals and the society. If any place or area or spot possesses all these characters and potentials, we may call it as a tourist centre or

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8

KHANDEKAR, AKSHAY, TEJAS THACKERAY, and ISHAN AGARWAL. "Five new species of the Cnemaspis beddomei clade (Squamata: Gekkonidae) from high elevation, evergreen forests of the Southern Western Ghats, India." Zootaxa 5469, no. 1 (2024): 1–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5469.1.1.

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We describe five new species allied to Cnemaspis beddomei from the Southern Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu, India using morphological data and mitochondrial sequence divergence. The new species are members of the beddomei and anamudiensis subclades within the beddomei clade and are from boulder habitats in evergreen forests in Tenkasi (Cnemaspis tenkasiensis sp. nov.), and the Agamalai (C. agamalaiensis sp. nov.), Anaimalai (C. anaimalaiensis sp. nov. and C. valparaiensis sp. nov.) and Palani Hills (C. anuradhae sp. nov.). The new species can be distinguished from other members of the beddomei clad

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9

Kottaimuthu, R., and N. Vasudevan. "Traditional Medicine among the Palliyars of Palani Hills, Western Ghats, India." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 8, S1-May (2021): 10–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/sijash.v8is1-may.4495.

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From the advent of humankind, plants have been employed in traditional medicine for several thousand years. An ethnobotanical survey was undertaken to gather information from Palliyars on the use of medicinal plants in Dindigul district of Tamil Nadu. The indigenous knowledge of local traditional healers and the native plants used for the medicinal purposes were collected through questionnaire and personal interviews. A total of 48 plant species belonging to 39 families were used to treat various ailments. The information gathered from the Palliyars were arranged by ailments followed by plant

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10

SUN, LI-WEI, S. ROBBERT GRADSTEIN, ZUN DAI, et al. "Notes on the distribution of Acrolejeunea sandvicensis (Gottsche) Steph., a liverwort species disjunctive between East Asia and Hawaii." Phytotaxa 367, no. 2 (2018): 158. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.367.2.5.

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Based on the examination of herbarium material, the extant distribution of Acrolejeunea sandvicensis is shown to be disjunctive between subtropical East Asia and Hawaii. All tropical records of the species with one exception (southern India: Palani Hills) are erroneous. Close similarity to the fossil A. ucrainica may indicate that the species was widespread in the Holarctic during the Tertiary. The Asia-Hawaii disjunct plant relationships, especially liverworts, are briefly discussed. Verification of published records is essential for the assessment of the geographical ranges of species and is

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11

Rema, Devi K., and A. G. K. Menon. "Horalabiosa palaniensis, a new Cyprinid Fish from Palani Hills, Western Ghats, South India." Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 91 (June 12, 1994): 110–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13471528.

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Rema, Devi K., and A. G. K. Menon. "Horalabiosa palaniensis, a new Cyprinid Fish from Palani Hills, Western Ghats, South India." Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 91 (June 7, 1994): 110–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13471528.

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13

Rema, Devi K., and A. G. K. Menon. "Horalabiosa palaniensis, a new Cyprinid Fish from Palani Hills, Western Ghats, South India." Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 91 (July 3, 1994): 110–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13471528.

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14

Rema, Devi K., and A. G. K. Menon. "Horalabiosa palaniensis, a new Cyprinid Fish from Palani Hills, Western Ghats, South India." Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 91 (July 10, 1994): 110–11. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13471528.

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15

ANBALAGAN, SANKARAPPAN, SURULIYANDI VIJAYAN, SUNDARAM DINAKARAN, and MUTHUKALINGAN KRISHNAN. "A new species of Simulium (Gomphostilbia) (Diptera: Simuliidae) from South India." Zootaxa 4551, no. 4 (2019): 479. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4551.4.8.

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Simulium (Gomphostilbia) kumbakkaraiense sp. n. is described based on adults, pupae and mature larvae from Kumbakkarai stream, in the Palani Hills of Western Ghats, South India. This new species is placed in the Simulium batoense species-group of the subgenus Gomphostilbia Enderlein. This new species is characterized by a scutum with three brownish-black longitudinal vittae and hind basitarsus in the female 5.3 times as long as wide, and in male the large facets of the upper eye in 13 vertical columns and 14 horizontal rows, the respiratory gill with short common basal in the pupa and postgena

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16

Bagathsingh, C., and A. Benniamin. "Assessment of threat status of the holly fern Cyrtomium micropterum (Kunze) Ching (Polypodiopsida: Dryopteridaceae) in India using IUCN Regional guidelines." Journal of Threatened Taxa 13, no. 1 (2021): 17554–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.6133.13.1.17554-17560.

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During the field survey in central Western Ghats of India, an interesting dryopteridoid fern species was collected from Nellikathrupodu Range of Billigiri Rangaswamy Temple (BRT) Tiger Reserve of Karnataka. After a critical study of literature, the specimen was identified as Cyrtomium micropterum (Kunze) Ching. In India, this species is known only from its type locality Nilgiri and Palani hills of Tamil Nadu. The present collection from the BRT Tiger Reserve shows its extended distribution and forms the first report for the state of Karnataka. The present paper deals with the assessment and co

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17

Bukhari. A, Sadiq, Dinesh Raja. J, Jainul Yasmin, Melba Priyadharshini A, and Athif R. "Diversity, Dominance and Evenness of Butterflies in Southern Part of Western Ghats (Palani Hills)." Advances in Zoology and Botany 10, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.13189/azb.2022.100101.

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18

Tripathi, Prakash Chandra. "Status and prospects of Avocado cultivation in India." Brazilian Journal of Development 10, no. 2 (2024): e67059. http://dx.doi.org/10.34117/bjdv10n2-010.

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Avocado (Persia americana) is a native to tropical America. It was originated in Mexico and Central America, possibly from more than one wild species. The early Spanish explorers recorded its cultivation from Mexico to Peru. Avocado production increased almost 1100 percent as compared to 1961. In India, Avocado was introduced in Bangalore and hill stations like Kallar near Nilgris, Palani hills of Kodaikanal, Shrevaroy hills of Yercaud, Coorg during 1912 and 1940. Later the seedlings of those varieties spread over humid subtropical region but remain neglected. The avocado cultivation have gain

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19

Somasundaram, Sellamuthu, and Lalitha Vijayan. "Nesting Ecology of the Globally Near Threatened Nilgiri Flycatcher Eumyias albicandata in the Palani Hills, South India." Scientific Transactions in Enviornment and Technovation 5, no. 3 (2012): 121–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20894/stet.116.005.003.002.

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20

Soorya, C., S. Balamurugan, Afroze Naveed Basha, C. Kandeepan, S. Ramya, and R. Jayakumararaj. "Profile of Bioactive Phyto-compounds in Essential Oil of Cymbopogon martinii from Palani Hills, Western Ghats, INDIA." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 11, no. 4 (2021): 60–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i4.4887.

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Worldwide interest in use of plants based natural products (PBNPs) has been growing, and its beneficial effects being rediscovered for the development of novel drugs. Literature survey on indigenous traditional knowledge bestows ethnopharmacological potentials of PBNPs that has inspired current research in drug design and discovery; PBNPs provide baseline for the development of novel drug leads against various pharmacological targets. Studies indicate that Cymbopogon martini Essential Oil (CMEO) exhibit wide range of biological activities such as hepatoprotective, antifungal, insecticide, anti

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21

Sathiyaraj, Ganesan, Thangavelu Muthukumar, and Konganapuram Ravindran. "Ethno medicinal Importance of Fern and Fern- allies Traditionally Used by Tribal People of Palani Hills (Kodaikanal), Western Ghats, South India." Journal of Medicinal Herbs and Ethnomedicine 1, no. 1 (2015): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/jmhe.2015-07-08.

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22

Caleb, John T.D., and Muthusamy Sampathkumar. "A new species of Carrhotus Thorell, 1891 (Araneae: Salticidae) from India." Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10, no. 4 (2024): 747–54. https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.10.4.747.

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A new species of the jumping spider genus <em>Carrhotus</em> Thorell – <em>Carrhotus piperus</em> <strong>sp. nov.</strong> – is described based on the male holotype collected from Tamil Nadu, India. Detailed description and illustrations are provided. The new species can be separated from the closely related taxa by the prolateral protrusion of the bulb arising from an 8 o’clock position and directed dorsad, and the retrolaterally directed beak-shaped embolus. The number of known <em>Carrhotus</em> species reaches to 10 and 37 in India and in the world, respectively. A key t

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23

Barathy, Sivaruban, Thambiratnam Sivaruban, Muthukumarasamy Arunachalam, and Pandiarajan Srinivasan. "Community structure of mayflies (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) in tropical streams of Western Ghats of Southern India." Aquatic Research 4, no. 1 (2021): 21–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3153/ar21003.

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The main objective of this study was to evaluate the community structure of the order Ephemeroptera in the Southern Western Ghats ecoregion along with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Canonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) from 2017 to 2018. Ecological parameters estimated at each collecting site were pH, dissolved oxygen, biological oxygen demand, hardness and alkalinity. This research investigation was carried out in 30 streams of Palni and Cardamom hills in Western Ghats of Southern India. With PCA examination, the sites like Dhobikana, Fern hill and Poomparai of Palni hills are plot

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Arasumani, M., Danish Khan, Arundhati Das, et al. "Not seeing the grass for the trees: Timber plantations and agriculture shrink tropical montane grassland by two-thirds over four decades in the Palani Hills, a Western Ghats Sky Island." PLOS ONE 13, no. 1 (2018): e0190003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190003.

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Selvakumar, Chellappa, Chandran Ashokkumar, Shunmugavelayutham Sundar, Oliveira Roque Fabio De, and Mariappan Gunasekaran. "Diversity and distribution of mayflies (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) in the "sky islands" of Palni Hills, Western Ghats, India." Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 11, no. 2 (2025): 303–21. https://doi.org/10.61186/jibs.11.2.303.

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The Palni Hills, part of the Western Ghats Mountain range in southern India, constitute a biodiversity hotspot, and their high elevation creates unique ecological conditions. Despite global recognition of the region as a biodiversity hotspot, many taxonomic groups remain poorly studied, including mayflies. We conducted a survey of mayflies in the Palni Hills to document the current diversity profile and analyse their altitudinal distribution patterns, ranging from 346 to 1685 m asl. Our sampling from April to October 2023 covered eleven sites, resulting in the collection of 788 individuals, re

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Alam, Afroz, and S. Srivastava. "Current status of genus Plagiochasma in Nilgiri and Palni hills with SEM details of spores." Indian Journal of Forestry 32, no. 4 (2009): 623–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2009-816q0b.

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Out of 35 species of Plagiochasma described from Asia and Oceania 7 are validly reported from the Indian subcontinent. Six species are known from Nilgiri and Palni hills (South India). Current status of genus Plagiochasma in Nilgiri and Palni hills along with addition of a new species, P. udarii sp. nov., has been described. It also provides the SEM details of sporoderm architecture in species under study area.

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27

G, Ramu. "The Life of the People of Kurinji land as shown in the Novel ‘Kurinjitthen’." International Research Journal of Tamil 4, S-17 (2022): 107–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt224s1718.

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The world in which human beings live is made up of five kinds of lands. Tholkappiyar would divide the lands into Kurinji, Mullai, Marutham, Neithal, and Palai. Tolkappiyar has divided the lands into Muthal Porul (Primary Object), Uripporul (The Theme), and Karupporul (The Epithet). Whatever the subject matter of the literature of this period, it is based on these five kinds of lands. Human society is made up of different ethnic groups. Among them is the novel 'Kurinjitthen' which talks about the Badagas tribe. Kurinji land is a hilly and hills surrounded place. The novel 'Kurinjitthen' depicts

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28

Roalisasi, Andarita. "Strategi Pengembangan Wisata Bukit Di Leran Kulon, Tuban." Exchall: Economic Challenge 2, no. 2 (2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.47685/exchall.v2i2.103.

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Tuban Regency Government priority program in 2016-2021 to support the 6th strategy of the 4th mission is The Improvement and Development of Tourism Destinations. One of the potentials that can be developed in Leran Kulon Village, Palang District, Tuban Regency is a hilly area in the south. This area will optimize its natural scenery because it is one of the highest points in Leran Kulon. The research method used is qualitative narrative through literature studies and in-depth interviews. The results of this study showed that the strategy of hill tourism development in Leran Kulon is to build b

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29

Meena, V. "Otter poaching in Palni Hills." Zoos' Print Journal 17, no. 2 (2002): 696–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.zpj.17.2.696-8.

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Selvakumar, C., T. Sivaruban, K. A. Subramanian, and K. G. Sivaramakrishnan. "A new genus and species of Atalophlebiinae (Insecta: Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae) from Palni hills of the southern Western Ghats, India." Zootaxa 4208, no. 4 (2016): 381–91. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.208362.

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Selvakumar, C., Sivaruban, T., Subramanian, K. A., Sivaramakrishnan, K. G. (2016): A new genus and species of Atalophlebiinae (Insecta: Ephemeroptera: Leptophlebiidae) from Palni hills of the southern Western Ghats, India. Zootaxa 4208 (4): 381-391, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.208362

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Subramanian, K. S., and M. P. Muraleedharan. "Origin of the Palghat Gap in South India -A Synthesis." Journal Geological Society of India 26, no. 1 (1985): 28–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17491/jgsi/1985/260104.

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Abstract The east-west trending Palghat Gap across the Western Ghat hill ranges is a part of a well-defined low level landform along 10°45'N latitude in south India. The Nilgiri hills to the north and the Anai Malai-Palni hills to the south of the gap are marked by remnant plateau landforms representing a planation surface of Jurassic age. Field evidences are against block faulting and uplift of the hills to the north and south in post-Jurassic times to account for the elevation of the Jurassic surface and the evolution of a low level landform in between the hills. Results of recent studies do

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Soosairaj, S., P. Raja, B. Balaguru, and T. Dons. "Two additions to the flora of the Palni Hills, southern India." Journal of Threatened Taxa 8, no. 9 (2016): 9216. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.2349.8.9.9216-9220.

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Hiptage parvifolia Wight & Arn. (Malpighiaceae) and Kalanchoe olivacea Dalz. & Gibs. (Crassulaceae) are collected and reported for the first time from the Palni hills of Western Ghats from Tamil Nadu, India. This paper provided a detailed taxonomic description, distribution, illustrations and photographs for their easy identification.

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RAJU, RAMASUBBU, ANJANA SURENDRAN, and CHANDRA PRABHA AYYATHURAI. "Two new species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae) from the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, India." Phytotaxa 460, no. 4 (2020): 249–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.460.4.2.

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Impatiens palniensis and I.tamilnadense are two new species described and illustrated from the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, India. Impatiens palniensis collected from Palni hills (Kodaikkanal Wildlife Sanctuary) whereas I. tamilnadense from Megamalai Wildlife Sanctuary. The detailed description of both taxa along with diagnostic characters between closely allied species, conservation status, pollen morphology and colour photographs are provided.

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Prakash, Divya. "Metamorphic Evolution of Palni Hills, South India." Gondwana Research 4, no. 4 (2001): 739. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1342-937x(05)70530-x.

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Hegde, S.N., V. Vasudev, V. Shakunthala, and M.S. Krishna. "Drosophila Fauna of Palni Hills: Tamilnadu, India." Drosophila Information Service 81 (June 5, 1998): 138–39. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10748695.

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36

Rossetti, Louis A., Albert Wu, Algimantas V. Bublys, David Richards, and James Cruthis. "The Palace of Auburn Hills." PCI Journal 36, no. 1 (1991): 22–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.15554/pcij.01011991.22.37.

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Wang, Zefa, Min Wang, Yaolong Wang, Tiantian Huang, Jing Chen, and Tingfeng Liu. "The Effect of Enclosure Layout on Wind Environment in Chinese Classic Landscape Gardens: A Case Study of Beijing’s Summer Palace Ruins Garden." Buildings 14, no. 1 (2024): 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings14010280.

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The design of the enclosure layout is crucial in establishing a comfortable wind environment in Chinese classic landscape gardens. The Ruins Park of the Old Summer Palace exemplifies the mountain construction techniques used in classical Chinese flat gardens, with a diverse and illustrative spatial layout of the hills. In this study, we focused on the earthen hill space of the Old Palace in the Summer Palace Ruins Park. We compared and analyzed the effects of different enclosure layouts of earthen hill spaces on the summer monsoon wind environment. This was achieved via on-site measurements an

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38

JÄGER, PETER. "Martensopoda gen. nov. from southern Indian mountain ranges, the first genus of huntsman spiders with a cymbial spur (Araneae: Sparassidae: Heteropodinae)." Zootaxa 1325, no. 1 (2006): 335. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1325.1.22.

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The genus Martensopoda gen. nov. is established for two species from South India with distinct and apomorphic features in their copulatory organs. A cymbial spur in the male copulatory organs is reported the first time in the Sparassidae. The embolus’ loop — unique to Heteropodinae — is oriented transversally to the plane of the alveolus. Females exhibit spirally coiled copulatory openings similar to those of Spariolenus, but with a posterior pit at the median septum and with lateral loops of the internal duct system. Martensopoda transversa sp. nov. is described from Cardamon Hills in Kerala

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BARATHY, S., T. SIVARUBAN, and PANDIARAJAN SRINIVASAN. "Distribution of mayflies in thirty streams of Western Ghats, Southern India." Journal of Insect Biodiversity 18, no. 2 (2020): 50–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.12976/jib/2020.18.2.1.

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Mayflies are recognized as potential bioindicators of good water quality and they are not widely been studied in Indian subcontinent. So the current paper aims to describe the distribution and trophic categorization of mayflies in connection with stream order, mesohabitats and landscape elements. The study was carried out in 30 streams of Palni and Cardamom hills of Southern India from 2017–2018. A total of 10,075 individuals of mayflies were collected from 30 sites. The species richness among the six landscape elements (evergreen, semi evergreen, forestry plantation, areca nut, scrub and habi

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Stewart, Robert, and Tanya Balcar. "Records of the Palni Hills Rudraksha Tree Elaeocarpus blascoi (Oxalidales Elaeocarpaceae) in Palni Hills, Tamil Nadu, India." Journal of Threatened Taxa 9, no. 8 (2017): 10623. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.3083.9.8.10623-10625.

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Elaeocarpus blascoi is an endemic tree species reported only from the Palni Hills in the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu. It was described from one tree in 1972, and was thought to be extinct till 1999. We had germinated an unidentified plant species in 1990, and this was later identified in 2001 as E. blascoi upon discovery of a mature tree in Vattakanal shola. We describe here the discovery of the mature tree and two of our plantings that have survived over the past 20 years. Our discovery and plantings have been written about in other publications but with partial information. In this note we l

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Ramesh, Tharmalingam, J. Peter Prem Chakravarthi, S. Balachandran, and Riddhika Kalle. "Birds of lower Palni Hills, Western Ghats, Tamil Nadu." Journal of Threatened Taxa 04, no. 14 (2012): 3269–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.o3051.3269-83.

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Balachandran, S. "Moult in Some Birds of Palni Hills, Western Ghats." Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 96 (June 12, 1999): 48–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13492121.

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Balachandran, S. "Moult in Some Birds of Palni Hills, Western Ghats." Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 96 (June 7, 1999): 48–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13492121.

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Balachandran, S. "Moult in Some Birds of Palni Hills, Western Ghats." Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 96 (July 3, 1999): 48–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13492121.

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Balachandran, S. "Moult in Some Birds of Palni Hills, Western Ghats." Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 96 (July 10, 1999): 48–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13492121.

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Sathya, S., and A. Sathish. "Kurunthogai Kurinchithinaiyil Thozhi Kootril Uvamaikal." Shanlax International Journal of Tamil Research 4, no. 4 (2020): 109–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/tamil.v4i4.2411.

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The article focuses on the Kurinichithinaiyil Thozhi Kootril Uvamial in Kurunthogai. ‘Kurunthogai’ is a classical Tamil poetic work in the second book of the “Ettuthogai” (Eight Anthologies). It is content matters were poem contains love and separation. Content matters were written by numerous authors. The ancient Sangam literature had witnessed the life style of the people in five phases of lands as Kurunji, Mullai, Neithal, Palai and Marutham. The first land surface is mountains and hills and the places is termed as ‘Kurunchi’. There are many Uvamais in Kurunthogai. This research paper expla

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Baráth, K. "CuscutasubgenusGrammica(Convolvulaceae) on the Palni Hills with a new record." Acta Botanica Hungarica 52, no. 3-4 (2010): 227–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/abot.52.2010.3-4.2.

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Larsen, Kai. "Illustrations on the flora of the Palni Hills, South India." Nordic Journal of Botany 16, no. 6 (1996): 642. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1996.tb00282.x.

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Iltsevich, K. Yu, and M. V. Sablin. "Early Pleistocene fauna of large mammals from Palan-Tyukan site (northwestern Azerbaijan)." Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS 328, no. 3 (2024): 439–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.31610/trudyzin/2024.328.3.439.

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The species composition of the mid-Early Pleistocene fauna in northwestern Azerbaijan has been elucidated through the analysis of fossil material recovered from the Palan-Tyukan site. This research also included a review of the relevant literature. The paleontological material has been fossilized to a similar extent, indicating similar burial conditions. Animal bones at the site were accumulated during a single sedimentation cycle in sediments of what was once a shallow, heavily silted body of water with slow-flowing or standing water. We have identified 16 species of large mammals, whose pres

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Sathya, S. "குறுந்தொகையில் முல்லை மற்றும் மருதத்திணையில் தோழி கூற்றில் உவமைகள்". Shanlax International Journal of Tamil Research 5, № 1 (2020): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.34293/tamil.v5i1.3402.

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The article focuses on the Mullai and Marudha Thinaiyil Thozhi Kootril Uvamial in Kurunthogai. ‘Kurunthogai’ is a classical Tamil poetic work in the second book of the “Ettuthogai” (Eight Anthologies). It is content matters were poem contains love and separation. Content matters were written by numerous authors. The ancient Sangam literature had witnessed the life style of the people in five phases of lands as Kurunji, Mullai, Neithal, Palai and Marutham. The first land surface is mountains and hills and the places is termed as ‘Kurunchi’. There are many Uvamais in Kurunthogai. This research p

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