Academic literature on the topic 'Paleodiversity'

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Journal articles on the topic "Paleodiversity"

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Dunhill, Alexander M. "Problems with using rock outcrop area as a paleontological sampling proxy: rock outcrop and exposure area compared with coastal proximity, topography, land use, and lithology." Paleobiology 38, no. 1 (2012): 126–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0094837300000440.

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Fossil specimens can be recovered easily only from exposed localities, so rock exposure area should represent a better proxy for rock availability than the frequently used outcrop (i.e., map) area. Data collected via remote sensing and GIS show that map area does not consistently correlate with exposure area in different regions. Proportional rock exposure is not geographically consistent and is influenced by a number of variables that are independent of outcrop area, including proximity to the coast, elevation, bedrock age, land use and lithology. These variables appear to be non-independent
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Kubat, Jülide, Ryan Paterson, Ioannis Patramanis, et al. "Geometric morphometrics and paleoproteomics enlighten the paleodiversity of Pongo." PLOS ONE 18, no. 12 (2023): e0291308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0291308.

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Pleistocene Pongo teeth show substantial variation in size and morphology, fueling taxonomic debates about the paleodiversity of the genus. We investigated prominent features of the enamel-dentine-junction junction (EDJ)–phylogenetically informative internal structures–of 71 fossil Pongo lower molars from various sites by applying geometric morphometrics and conducted paleoproteomic analyses from enamel proteins to attempt to identify extinct orangutan species. Forty-three orangutan lower molars representing Pongo pygmaeus and Pongo abelii were included for comparison. The shape of the EDJ was
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YAMAMOTO, SHÛHEI. "A new fossil species of the reticulated beetle genus Cupes (Coleoptera: Archostemata: Cupedidae) from Eocene Baltic amber." Zootaxa 5432, no. 4 (2024): 451–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5432.4.1.

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The single extant species of the reticulated beetle genus Cupes Fabricius is confined to North America. In contrast, a diverse and abundant fossil record of the genus has been documented in Cenozoic deposits in Europe, especially in Eocene Baltic amber. This paper describes another species, Cupes balticus sp. n., as the eighth named species of the genus from Baltic amber. The discovery of an additional Cupes species further evidences the hidden paleodiversity of reticulated beetles in European Eocene forests.
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Barnosky, Anthony D., Marc A. Carrasco, and Edward B. Davis. "The Impact of the Species–Area Relationship on Estimates of Paleodiversity." PLoS Biology 3, no. 8 (2005): e266. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0030266.

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Rivera-Sylva, Héctor E., Eberhard Frey, Wolfgang Stinnesbeck, Gerardo Carbot-Chanona, Iván E. Sanchez-Uribe, and José Rubén Guzmán-Gutiérrez. "Paleodiversity of Late Cretaceous Ankylosauria from Mexico and their phylogenetic significance." Swiss Journal of Palaeontology 137, no. 1 (2018): 83–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13358-018-0153-1.

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FALIERES, ELSA, and ANDRÉ NEL. "A new bethylid wasp from the Lowermost Eocene Oise amber, France (Insecta: Hymenoptera)." Palaeoentomology 2, no. 3 (2019): 211–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/palaeoentomology.2.3.2.

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The lowermost Eocene Oise amber (France) is a hotspot of paleodiversity for the small wasp family Bethylidae, with seven records of different genera and species recorded (Falières & Nel, 2018, 2019). The middle Eocene Baltic amber has yielded 28 bethylid species in 13 genera (Azevedo et al., 2018), but it was much more extensively studied than the Oise amber. Here we describe the second representative of the subfamily Pristocerinae from the Oise amber. It corresponds to a new extinct genus and species.
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NAKAMINE, HIROSHI, SHÛHEI YAMAMOTO, and YUI TAKAHASHI. "Archaeomegalomus gen. nov.: A remarkable new brown lacewing from mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber from northern Myanmar (Neuroptera: Hemerobiidae)." Zootaxa 5178, no. 4 (2022): 380–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5178.4.4.

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A new fossil species of Hemerobiidae, Archaeomegalomus burmiticus gen. et sp. nov., is described from mid-Cretaceous Kachin amber of northern Myanmar. This new genus is the third Mesozoic Hemerobiidae with a single stem of the radius posterior (RP) in the forewing. This suggests that A. burmiticus is one of the specialized side branches within the basal Hemerobiidae. Our study sheds more light on the Cretaceous diversity of Mesozoic brown lacewings, suggesting potentially higher generic and species paleodiversity of the hemerobiids in Burmese amber.
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Delfino, Massimo. "Herpetological paleodiversity: General considerations about the Italian fossil record of modern species." Italian Journal of Zoology 71, sup2 (2004): 13–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/11250000409356600.

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NOGUEIRA, ANNA ANDRESSA EVANGELISTA, MARIA INÊS FEIJÓ RAMOS, and GENE HUNT. "Taxonomy of Ostracods from the Pirabas Formation (Upper Oligocene to Lower Miocene), Eastern Amazonia (Pará State, Brazil)." Zootaxa 4573, no. 1 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4573.1.1.

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Ostracods from the Upper Oligocene to Lower Miocene Pirabas Formation, Northeastern Amazonia, Pará State, Brazil were examined from one subsurface and four outcrop sections. A total of 119 species were recognized and are illustrated; another 53 species were left in open nomenclature. Twenty-seven of the species are common to the Neogene of Caribbean, another two species are known from areas other than the Caribbean, and one species was already described from the studied unit. This study provides a robust taxonomic database for paleoenvironmental, biostratigraphic and paleogeographic studies an
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Valentine, James W., David Jablonski, Andrew Z. Krug, and Sarah K. Berke. "The sampling and estimation of marine paleodiversity patterns: implications of a Pliocene model." Paleobiology 39, no. 1 (2013): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1666/0094-8373-39.1.1.

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Data that accurately capture the spatial structure of biodiversity are required for many paleobiological questions, from assessments of changing provinciality and the role of geographic ranges in extinction and originations, to estimates of global taxonomic or morphological diversity through time. Studies of temporal changes in diversity and global biogeographic patterns have attempted to overcome fossil sampling biases through sampling standardization protocols, but such approaches must ultimately be limited by available literature and museum collections. One approach to evaluating such limit
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Paleodiversity"

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Devillez, Julien. "Les Erymida (Crustacea, Decapoda) : un groupe éteint ?" Thesis, Paris, Muséum national d'histoire naturelle, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MNHN0022/document.

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Les érymides sont des crustacés décapodes marins ayant une morphologie comparable à celle des homards actuels. Ils sont regroupés au sein d’une unique famille, les Erymidae Van Straelen, 1925, caractérisée par la présence d’une plaque intercalaire dorsale. Ces crustacés sont présents dès la fin du Permien. Ils se sont diversifiés et répandus dans le monde entier au Jurassique et ont perduré jusqu’au Paléocène. Ils sont particulièrement abondants au Jurassique, fossilisés dans des dépôts issus d’environnements variés : de faible profondeur – comme les calcaires lithographiques de Solnhofen (All
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Capel, Eliott. "La grande révolution terrestre du Silurien-Dévonien : diversité et évolution des premières plantes terrestres." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2022. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/ToutIDP/EDSMRE/2022/2022ULILR059.pdf.

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Les plantes ont connu une période de diversification intense pendant le Silurien-Dévonien, correspondant à la colonisation progressive des milieux terrestres (440-360 Ma). Néanmoins, le tempo et le mode de cette radiation restent controversés, et les facteurs contrôlant la diversité n'ont pas encore été clairement identifiés. Cette thèse, à travers plusieurs jeux de données de macrofossiles de plantes et via un large éventail de méthodes quantitatives, a permis de caractériser leurs dynamiques spatiales et temporelles. Ce travail évalue également les biais qui peuvent altérer notre perception
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Tavares, Joana Pombo S. "Caracterização de biótopos do intertidal rochoso e a sua aplicabilidade pedagógica." Master's thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/3669.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Cidadania Ambiental e Participação apresentada à Universidade Aberta<br>A relação com o mar e com os ecossistemas marinhos é algo intrínseco a qualquer açoriano, e que advém desde cedo, pelo constante contacto com o oceano e a sua biodiversidade marinha, tornado assim as ilhas num laboratório vivo pronto a ser descoberto e estudado. Os estudos, porém recentes da zonação do intertidal, nomeadamente dos seus biótopos no arquipélago dos Açores, realçam a distância biológica destas ilhas e dos seus habitats em relação ao continente português. No entanto, esta espec
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Books on the topic "Paleodiversity"

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Schram, Frederick R., and Stefan Koenemann. Evolution and Phylogeny of Pancrustacea. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195365764.001.0001.

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The understanding of arthropod phylogeny and evolution in the past three decades has undergone major changes. These have arisen from new sources of data applicable across several fields of study. Developments within ontogenetic studies not only in regard to gross patterns of embryology but also regarding a revolution in the application of development genetics continue to generate remarkable insights into crustaceomorph evolution. Phylogeny techniques of analysis and new sources of data derived from molecular sequencing have forced consideration of new hypotheses concerning the interrelationshi
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Book chapters on the topic "Paleodiversity"

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Gaur, Rajan. "Mammalian Paleodiversity and Ecology of Siwalik Primates in India and Nepal." In A Companion to South Asia in the Past. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119055280.ch2.

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