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Journal articles on the topic 'Palm wine container'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2025

Last updated: 14 July 2025

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1

Oguwike, F.N, C.P Igwedibia, and M.N Anudu. "Evaluation of Bacterial and Microflora Contaminants in Palm Wine Containers and Their Effects in the Gastrointestinal System of Man." Greener Journal of Medical Sciences 9, no. 1 (2019): 12–16. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3403990.

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<strong>The occasional outbreak of food poisons and drinks has necessitated the search for possible causes hence the Evaluation of bacteria and Micro flora contaminants in Palm wine containers or gouges was embarked upon.</strong> <strong>Twenty four (24) Palm wine containers were collected from palm wine tappers. Swab samples were collected from the containers and cultured in Blood agar, Nutrient agar, Saboureid agar and Mackonkey agar. They were left to incubate for 24 to 48 hrs.</strong> <strong>Several methods were used to identify various bacteria and micro flora conta

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2

Robot, Jimmy Reagen, Nancy Jeane Tuturoong, Michael Edward Rembet, and Edmond C. Mononutu. "Design and Development of a Stainless Steel Fermentation Tank for Palm Wine with Gravity Purification Construction." International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) 2, no. 1 (2024): 115–26. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijcs.v2i1.12402.

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Tourism and culinary activities are increasingly integrated into wine tourism, a key segment of agricultural tourism. Palma wine, a traditional wine produced from the sap of palm trees (locally known as sagars), is a significant product for the Minahasa farming community in North Sulawesi. This study focuses on optimizing the fermentation process to enhance the quality of Palma wine by utilizing food-grade HDPE containers and a dual-role fermentation tank. The tank is designed to reduce dust content in the palm sap through an efficient mechanism while minimizing disruptions during the transfer

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3

Richard, Glory, Felix Okponanabofa Youkparigha, Ayobami Omozemoje Aigberua, Sylvester Chibueze Izah, and Boma Braide. "Public Health Implications of Some Heavy Metals Contained in Palm Wines of Wilberforce Island Area, Nigeria." Journal of Biotechnology Research, no. 73 (May 17, 2021): 34–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/jbr.73.34.38.

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This study evaluated the heavy metals hazard of palm wine from Raphia species sold in Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State Nigeria. Triplicate samples were obtained from six locations in Wilberforce Island and analyzed using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The health risk associated with heavy metal contaminants was calculated following standard protocol. Results of heavy metals in palm wine were in the range of 0.157–0.319mg/L, 0.554–0.983mg/L, 0.000– 0.2289mg/L, and 0.123–0.5299mg/L for zinc, iron, cobalt, and copper respectively. There were significant discrepancies (p < 0.05) in the p

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C.C., Aniobi, Okeke H.C., Okeke O., Akagha I.C., Osueze C.N., and Ezeagwu P.C. "Effect of Topography on the Heavy Metal Levels of Raphia Palm Tree and Oil Palm Tree Wine Produced within Awka South and North Local Government Areas in Anambra State." Research in Health Science 8, no. 1 (2023): p1. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/rhs.v8n1p1.

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Studies were carried out to evaluate the effect of topography on the heavy metal levels of raphia palm tree and oil palm tree wine produced within Awka South and North local government areas using standard analytical procedures and instrumentation. Soil and palm (oil palm tree and raphia palm tree) wine samples produced in the studied upland and lowland areas were wet digested and analyzed for the presence of Pb, Cu, Cd and Zn using atomic absorption spectrophotometer.The lowland soil samples had 0.38±0.08, 6.27±0.40, 0.18±0.05 and 9.55±0.80µg/g as mean levels for Pb, Cu, Cd and Zn respectivel

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5

Oguwike, F. N., C. P. Igwedibia, and M. N. Anudu. "Evaluation of Bacterial and Microflora Contaminants in Palm Wine Containers and Their Effects in the Gastrointestinal System of Man." Greener Journal of Medical Sciences 9, no. 1 (2019): 12–16. https://doi.org/10.15580/gjms.2019.1.091518138.

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The occasional outbreak of food poisons and drinks has necessitated the search for possible causes hence the Evaluation of bacteria and Micro flora contaminants in Palm wine containers or gouges was embarked upon. Twenty four (24) Palm wine containers were collected from palm wine tappers. Swab samples were collected from the containers and cultured in Blood agar, Nutrient agar, Saboureid agar and Mackonkey agar. They were left to incubate for 24 to 48 hrs. Several methods were used to identify various bacteria and micro flora contaminants and their colonies were counted. The most commonly fou

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6

Mohammed, S. S. D., B. Yohanna, J. R. Wartu, N. L. Abubakar, and S. Bello. "Wine Produced From Fermentation of Honey Slurry and Dates Palm Fruit Juice Blend Using Saccharomyces cerevisiae Isolated From Palm Wine." International Journal of Biology 10, no. 3 (2018): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijb.v10n3p52.

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This study aimed at evaluating the fermentative performance of Saccharomyces cerevisiae isolated from palm wine on honey slurry and dates palm fruit juice blend for wine production. The yeast was isolated from palm wine on saboraud dextrose agar (SDA) using pour plate technique and was identified using microscopic and standard biochemical techniques. Physicochemical parameters were determined during 21 days fermentation using standard procedures. The proximate composition of the blend before fermentation and the produced wine was evaluated. The microbiological and sensory evaluations of the pr

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Rasyid, Nur Qadri, Hasnah Hasnah, Nurannisa Nurannisa, and Muawanah Muawanah. "ANALISIS KADAR ALKOHOL PADA BALLO ASE (Oriza sativa)." Jurnal Medika 7, no. 1 (2022): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.53861/jmed.v7i1.287.

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Ballo is a traditional drink of palm wine originating from Bugis Makassar made through the fermentation process of sap, rice or fruit containing sugar. The results of fermentation produce alcohol consumed in the long term will cause cirrhosis of the liver. This study aims to determine the alcohol content contained in palm wine (ballo). This type of research was carried out by laboratory observation using the UV-Vis Spectrophotometer method. The object of this research is palm wine using 5 samples. The results of this study indicate that 5 samples contain alcohol content with sample A content o

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8

Alegu, Hyginus Arinze, Vincent Osinachi Ugo, Chiagozie Boniface Nzekwe, Chienyem Ngozi Okeke, Mbiamnozie Chigozie Christaugunus, and Isichei Chika Vincent. "Biotechnological Studies on the Fermentation and Physicochemical Characterization of Palm Fruit, Tiger Nut, and Watermelon Juices for Wine Production." International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science X, no. VI (2025): 1023–33. https://doi.org/10.51584/ijrias.2025.10060076.

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This study investigated the fermentation potential of juice blends derived from palm fruit (Phoenix dactylifera), tiger nut (Cyperus esculentus), and watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) for wine production. The formulation involved blending different volumes of juice from the fruits, with the addition of a sugar solution, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and nutrients (ammonium phosphate and potassium phosphate) to support the fermentation process. Primary fermentation was conducted over six days in airtight containers. This was followed by a secondary fermentation phase lasting fourteen days under anaero

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Vaddi, Karunasri, Prasanth Babu Ankem, Supriya Botlagunta, and Sai Urmila Talupuru. "Gross Anatomical Studies on the Pelvic Limb of Indian Palm Squirrel (Funambulus palmarum (Linnaeus, 1766))." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 45, no. 18 (2024): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i184431.

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The aim of the study is to document the anatomical details of bones of pelvic limb of Indian palm squirrel (Funambuluspalmarum). Samples for the present study were collected from six adult Indian palm squirrels (Funambuluspalmarum) which died due to natural causes. The bones were collected by fresh water maceration technique. The gross anatomy of bones in pelvic limb was studied after fresh water maceration and cleaning.The bones of pelvic limb were found to be similar in structure and number to other rodents and carnivores that have been studied. Oscoxae, the bone of pelvic girdle showed a pr

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INTARA, YAZID ISMI, ABIMANYU DIPO NUSANTARA, SUPANJANI SUPANJANI, ZULBAHRUM ZULBAHRUM CANIAGO, and RISKA EKAWITA. "Spatial patterns of evapotranspiration distribution in palm oil plantation." Nusantara Bioscience 11, no. 1 (2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/nusbiosci/n110101.

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Intara YI, Nusantara AD, Supanjani, Caniago Z, Ekawita R. 2019. Spatial patterns of evapotranspiration distribution in palm oil plantation. Nusantara Bioscience 11: 1-7. Evapotranspiration can directly calculate by some climatic factors which are processed in the form of simulation modeling of two-dimensional evaporation distribution on specified coordinates. This research had been conducted in palm oil plantation PT. Bio Nusantara Bengkulu, Indonesia. The sampling location covered some areas named as TM2, TM22, Palm oil-Field, Palm oil-Residential Area and Palm oil-Secondary Forest. The TM2 a

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Murphy, Vickie, Teodoro Clase, Rosa A. Rodríguez-Peña, et al. "Conservation Horticulture for Yarey Palm and Buccaneer Palm: Substrate and Sowing Depth Affect Germination and Early Seedling Growth." HortTechnology 26, no. 6 (2016): 811–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/horttech03521-16.

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Palms (Arecaceae) are perhaps the most important tropical plant family for human use, both for utility and ornamental horticulture. The wide diversity of palm species with different seed germination characteristics necessitates tailoring horticultural practices to the needs of each. This is crucial for production and conservation horticulture. In this study, wild-collected seeds of yarey palm (Copernicia berteroana) and buccaneer palm (Pseudophoenix sargentii) were germinated in a variety of organic (standard nursery container mixes) and inorganic substrates. The yarey palm seeds were sown at

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12

Elias, Guilherme Alves, André Luís de Gasper, Joanna Marie Tucker Lima, Guilherme Lodetti, and Robson dos Santos. "Native understory palms (Arecaceae) of the Atlantic Forest in Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil." Rodriguésia 69, no. 2 (2018): 693–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201869230.

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Abstract In this study, we examined the distribution and conservation status of understory palms in the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina using data collected by the Floristic and Forest Inventory of Santa Catarina (IFFSC). Understory palms were systematically sampled within sampling units (SU) distributed over a state-wide 10 × 10 km grid. Among the 206 total SU monitored by IFFSC within Pluvial and Coastal Forest, 86% (n=177 SU) contained understory palms, comprising 1738 individuals from the following species: Bactris setosa, Geonoma elegans, G. gamiova, and G. schottiana. To explore the co

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Abdul Karim, Zainal Ambri, Mohammed Yahaya Khan, Abdul Rashid Abdul Aziz, and Ftwi Yohannes Hagos. "ATTAINING SIMULTANEOUS REDUCTION IN NOX AND SMOKE BY USING WATER-IN-BIODIESEL EMULSION FUELS FOR DIESEL ENGINE." Platform : A Journal of Engineering 3, no. 2 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.61762/pajevol3iss2art6683.

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This paper presents the study of water-in-biodiesel emulsions (WiBE) stabilized by surfactants with different hydrophiliclipophilic balance (HLB) on a single-cylinder diesel engine. The engine performance and exhaust emissions were compared against the base fuel biodiesel (B5 diesel) which contained 5% palm oil methyl ester (POME) in the diesel fuel, at a constant engine speed of 2000 rpm with different engine loads. 36 emulsion blends of B5 diesel mixed with 9%, 12% and 15% volume of water, HLB values of 6, 7, 8 and 9, and surfactant dosage of 5%, 10% or 15% by percentage volume of water adde

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14

Ahmad khair, Ahmad Bukhary. "A newly innovated UV-Pit-Light trap efficacy for sampling beetles within oil palm plantations of various age stand types." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN AGRICULTURE 6, no. 1 (2016): 863–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jaa.v6i1.5383.

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A newly innovated UV-Pit-Light trap specific for trapping beetle species within oil palm plantations is described and the results of experiments on its efficacies that were carried out within different oil palm age stands are presented. The UV-Pit-Light trap is made of two parts: a lower located 1-L plastic collection container inserted into the ground, 6V fast recharging lead-acid battery and 4-W miniature UV-bulb attached to electronic device with wire clips, with the upper located plastic stool for the basic stand and the wide plastic basin for rain and light shield. The UV-Pit-Light trap c

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15

M. Pandian. "Nest construction and repairing habits of Baya Weaver Ploceus philippinus (Aves: Passeriformes: Ploceidae) in the agricultural landscape of Villupuram District, Tamil Nadu, India." Journal of Threatened Taxa 15, no. 9 (2023): 23843–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.8149.15.9.23843-23856.

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The intricate nesting habits of Baya Weaver Ploceus philippinus were studied on two Palmyrah Palm Borassus flabellifer trees in Chendur village, Villupuram district, Tamil Nadu between 20 March and 30 November 2020. Observations concentrated on sources of fibers, developmental stages of nests, re-construction & repairing of nests, deposition of clay in the nest walls, and various threats. A total of 98 nests of various developmental stages (wad stage—4, helmet stage—31, egg-chamber closed stage—5, and complete nests—58) were studied on these two nest colonies. The birds used leaf fibers of

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16

de Castro, Vinícius Costa Gomes, Juliana Cristina de Castro Budel, Thomaz Cyro Guimarães de Carvalho Rodrigues, et al. "Lambs supplemented with Amazonian oilseed co-products: Meat quality and fatty acid profile." PLOS ONE 18, no. 12 (2023): e0293897. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0293897.

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The Amazon has a wide variety of oilseeds that generate a huge amount of co-products with potential for use in animal nutrition. The objective was to use alternative resources (oilseed cakes) in the feeding of lambs to assign a sustainable destination to this biomass, and evaluate its influence on the quality and fatty acid (FA) profile of the meat. Twenty-four lambs, male, castrated, crossbred Dorper × Santa Inês, weighing 30 ± 1.3 kg of initial body weight, were distributed in a completely randomized design in 4 treatments (diets) with six replications (animals). The control diet (Control) c

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17

Zhu, Liming, Hao Fang, Ziming Lian, et al. "Genome-Wide Investigation and Expression Analysis of the Nitraria sibirica Pall. CIPK Gene Family." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 19 (2022): 11599. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms231911599.

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The calcineurin B-like-interacting protein kinase (CIPK) protein family plays a key role in the plant calcium ion-mediated signal transduction pathway, which regulates a plant’s response to abiotic stress. Nitraria sibirica pall. (N. sibirica) is a halophyte with a strong tolerance for high salt environments, yet how it is able to deal with salt stress on a molecular level is still unknown. Due to their function as described in other plant species, CIPK genes are prime candidates for a role in salt stress signaling in N. sibirica. In this study, we identified and analyzed the phylogenetic make

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18

Zhang, M., H. L. Li, A. L. Zhao, and J. X. Zhang. "First Report of Hainesia lythri Causing Leaf Spots of Paeonia suffruticosa in China." Plant Disease 92, no. 3 (2008): 486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-92-3-0486a.

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Tree peony (Paeonia suffruticosa) is known as “the king of flowers” for its beautiful and showy flowers. It is regarded as the symbol flower of China and is cultivated throughout the country. During the summer of 2006, a leaf spot was observed on tree peony cultivated in the Zhengzhou area of Henan Province, and in 2007, the leaf spot was observed in the Luoyang area. In some gardens, the leaf spot affected more than 50% of the plants. Early symptoms appeared as small, round, water-soaked lesions on the leaves. Lesions expanded into 5 to 35-mm-diameter spots that were circular or irregular, br

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19

Girsang, Ermi, I. Nyoman Ehrich Lister, Chrismis Novalinda Ginting, et al. "Chemical Constituents of Snake Fruit (Salacca zalacca (Gaert.) Voss) Peel and in silico Anti-aging Analysis." Molecular and Cellular Biomedical Sciences 3, no. 2 (2019): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.21705/mcbs.v3i2.80.

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Background: Skin aging is a condition where skin is unable to retain both its physiological and structural integrity. Plants is the main source of phtytochemicals compound with wide range of biological activities. Through the efforts of ongoing scientific researches, an increasing number of plant extracts and phytochemicals have been showed promising result as anti-aging agent. Snake fruit (Salacca zalacca (Gaert.) Voss) is tropical plant belongs to the palm tree family (Arecaceae) that served as important crop in Indonesia. Despite its utilization, the phytochemical compound available in snak

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Lestari, Ase, T.H Wahyuni, T.H Wahyuni, E. Mirwandhono, and N. Ginting. "Maggot Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Nutritional Content Using Various Culture Media." Jurnal Peternakan Integratif 8, no. 3 (2021): 202–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v8i3.5167.

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Maggot black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) is an insect that is environmentally friendly and can be mass produced and does not compete with humans. In addition, insect cultivation can reduce organic waste that has the potential to pollute the environment. Maggot black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) has a high crude protein content of 42.1%. The length of the life cycle and the high and low nutrient content of the maggot are influenced by the maggot growing media used. In this study using EM4 as a bio-activator for fermentation of rice bran, coconut dregs, tofu dregs and palm kernel cake. Th

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Lestari, Ase, T.H Wahyuni, T.H Wahyuni, E. Mirwandhono, and N. Ginting. "Maggot Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Nutritional Content Using Various Culture Media." Jurnal Peternakan Integratif 8, no. 3 (2021): 202–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpi.v8i3.5167.

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Maggot black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) is an insect that is environmentally friendly and can be mass produced and does not compete with humans. In addition, insect cultivation can reduce organic waste that has the potential to pollute the environment. Maggot black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) has a high crude protein content of 42.1%. The length of the life cycle and the high and low nutrient content of the maggot are influenced by the maggot growing media used. In this study using EM4 as a bio-activator for fermentation of rice bran, coconut dregs, tofu dregs and palm kernel cake. Th

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22

Ndelekwute, E. K., K. U. Amaefule, N. M. Anigbogu, and G. E. Onen. "Carcass yield and internal organs of broiler chickens fed diets treated with organic acids." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 39, no. 1 (2021): 190–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v39i1.2276.

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An experiment was conducted to determine the effect of different organic acids (OAs on carcass yield and internal organ characteristics of broiler chickens. The OAs were acetic acid (AA) butyric acid (BA), citric acid (CA) and formic acid (FA). One hundred and fifty (150) day old AborAcre - plus chicks were used. There were five dietary treatments. Diet 1 which served as control (CON) contained no OA, while diets 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively contained 0.25% AA, BA, CA and FA which replaced palm kernel cake in which each treatment was replicated three times with 10 birds per replicate and arrange

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23

Macek, Pearson M. "IV. The Discoveries of the Westminster Retable." Archaeologia 109 (1991): 101–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261340900014041.

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The Westminster Retable is the most important thirteenth-century panel painting to survive from northern Europe and, quite arguably, from all of western Europe (pl. XXVIa). An oak panel measuring approximately 0.95m high by 3.33m wide, it is divided vertically into five compartments. In the centre is the figure of Christ, standing, blessing and holding in his left hand an orb or globe upon which is painted a delicate miniature landscape (pl. XXVIb). He is flanked by the Virgin Mary and St John the Evangelist who both hold palm fronds. Iconographically this grouping is unique in medieval art. E

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Almatar, Manaf, Zaidah Rahmat, and Faezah Mohd Salleh. "Preliminary morphological and anatomical study of Orthosiphon stamineus." Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Research 1, no. 04 (2013): 01–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.30750/ijpbr.1.4.1.

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This study focuses on the characterization of morphological and anatomical traits of Orthosiphon stamineus which belongs to the Lamiaceae family. Orthosiphon stamineus, better known as “Misai Kucing” or “cats whiskers” by the locals, contained active phenolics compounds such as flavanoids. Despite its wide usage as a medicinal plant, information regarding Orthosiphon stamineus specific developmental stages is relatively scarce. Furthermore, to date, no anatomical data of this plant is available. Therefore, this study aims to systematically identify the developmental stages and its anatomy whic

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25

Cardin, L., L. Vincenot, and M. H. Balesdent. "First Report of Pilidium concavum on Bergenia crassifolia in France." Plant Disease 93, no. 5 (2009): 548. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-93-5-0548b.

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Bergenia crassifolia (L.) Fritsch (elephant's ears or Siberian tea) (Saxifragaceae) is a perennial rhizomatous plant with pink flowers appearing at the end of winter. Since 1990, large, brown, and necrotic spots have been observed on numerous B. crassifolia plants at the University of Sciences in Nice, France. Spots appeared each year in the spring on newly emerged leaves and enlarged up to 1 to 3 cm in diameter during the summer, sometimes affecting more than half of the leaf surface. Leaves with spots were collected from May to November and placed in a humid atmosphere. Black, sessile, disco

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Ndelekwute, E. K., K. U. Amaefule, H. O. Uzegbu, and C. O. Okereke. "Effect of finisher diets treated with organic acids on carcass and internal organs of broiler chickens." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 40, no. 1 (2020): 224–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v40i1.711.

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An experiment was carried out to determine the effect of different organic acids (OAs) on carcass yield and internal organ characteristics of broiler chickens. The OAs were ethanoic acid (acetic acid - AA), butanoic acid (butyric acid - BA), citric acid (CA) and methanoic acid (formic acid - FA). One hundred and fifty (150) day old AborAcre-plus chicks were used. There were five dietary treatments. Diet 1 which served as control (CON) contained no OAs, while 0.25% of AA, BA, CA and FA replaced palm kernel cake in diets 2 – 5. Each treatment was replicated three times with 10 birds per replicat

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Martinez, Y., G. Brunet, M. K. Yau, and X. Wang. "On the Dynamics of Concentric Eyewall Genesis: Space–Time Empirical Normal Modes Diagnosis." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 68, no. 3 (2011): 457–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2010jas3501.1.

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Abstract A novel statistical technique called space–time empirical normal mode (ST-ENM) is applied in a diagnostic study of the genesis of a secondary eyewall in a simulated hurricane using the nonhydrostatic, high-resolution fifth-generation Pennsylvania State University (PSU)–National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) Mesoscale Model (MM5). The bases obtained from the ST-ENM technique are nonstationary, dynamically relevant, and orthogonal in the sense of wave activity. The wave activity spectra of the wavenumber-1 anomalies show that the leading modes (1–6) exhibit mainly characteristi

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28

Miles, Lili, Ton J. deGrauw, Argirios Dinopoulos, Kim M. Cecil, Marjo S. van der Knaap, and Kevin E. Bove. "Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy with Subcortical Cysts: A Third Confirmed Case with Literature Review." Pediatric and Developmental Pathology 12, no. 3 (2009): 180–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2350/08-06-0481.1.

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Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (MLC) causes early-onset, slowly progressive central nervous system white matter disease, macrocephaly, and later cognitive and motor decline. We describe brain structure in a patient with MLC and proven MLC1 mutations. A male, normal at birth, had macrocephaly at 6 months followed by developmental delay. Magnetic resonance imaging showed extensive signal abnormality in cerebral white matter and subcortical progressive cystic changes in the bilateral temporal and right frontal areas. Biopsy of frontal gyrus at age 15 months showed norm

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La, Y. J., S. K. Lee, C. H. Shin, S. E. Cho, and H. D. Shin. "First Report of Powdery Mildew Caused by Cystotheca wrightii on Quercus glauca in Korea." Plant Disease 98, no. 6 (2014): 850. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-10-13-1071-pdn.

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Quercus glauca Thunb. (syn. Cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb.) Oerst.), known as ring-cupped oak or Japanese blue oak, is a dominant tree species commonly found in evergreen forests in East Asia (2). In May 2012, hundreds of Q. glauca were found heavily affected by a powdery mildew in several locations of Jeju Islands, Korea. Symptoms on overwintered leaves appeared as circular to irregular blackish violet to dark brown felt-like growths with numerous chasmothecia on abaxial leaf surfaces. New infections on current-year leaves started in early summer and were characterized by typical white patche

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Hoshino, Atsushi, Takayuki Mizuno, Keiichi Shimizu, et al. "Generation of Yellow Flowers of the Japanese Morning Glory by Engineering Its Flavonoid Biosynthetic Pathway toward Aurones." Plant and Cell Physiology 60, no. 8 (2019): 1871–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcz101.

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Abstract Wild-type plants of the Japanese morning glory (Ipomoea nil) produce blue flowers that accumulate anthocyanin pigments, whereas its mutant cultivars show wide range flower color such as red, magenta and white. However, I. nil lacks yellow color varieties even though yellow flowers were curiously described in words and woodblocks printed in the 19th century. Such yellow flowers have been regarded as ‘phantom morning glories’, and their production has not been achieved despite efforts by breeders of I. nil. The chalcone isomerase (CHI) mutants (including line 54Y) bloom very pale yellow

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Chen, Yong-Fang, Yan-Ni Yin, Xiao-Mei Zhang, and Jian-Hua Guo. "Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. beticola, A New Pathovar of Pathogens in Sugar Beet." Plant Disease 91, no. 6 (2007): 677–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-91-6-0677.

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Bacterial leaf spot of sugar beet was first discovered in 1995 in Inner Mongolia of China. The pathogen was shown to be a bacterium with properties of gram-positive bacteria: small irregular rods, lateral flagella, aerobic, and catalase-positive. The colonies of sugar beet strains produced a pale-yellow pigment. The optimum temperature for the bacteria to grow was 24 to 27°C. The bacteria could utilize a wide range of organic compounds, including hydrolyzed casein, starch, esculin and Tween 80, and released H2S from cysteine, cystine, and Na2S2O3·5H2O, but could not produce urease, oxidase, or

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Putra, Cokorda, and Puja Gayatri. "PROSES PEMBANGUNAN BALE DAJA STUDI KASUS BALE DAJA DI DESA KESIMAN DENPASAR." Widya Teknik 19, no. 1 (2023): 44–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.32795/widyateknik.v19i1.4148.

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Balinese architecture is a spatial structure and form whose development is based on values and norms, both written and unwritten. Bale Daja is a bale that follows the placement according to the direction of the wind in the mention of the local community. Kaja or daja is a higher area (read: mountain); for Bali, the interior design facilities are 2 bales located on the left and right of the room. The Bale Daja building shape is rectangular, can use saka/poles made of wood, totaling 8 (sakutus) and 12 (saka roras). The function of the Bale Daja is for the parents' or Head of the Family's bed on

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Yazaki, Yoshikazu. "Wood Colors and their Coloring Matters: A Review." Natural Product Communications 10, no. 3 (2015): 1934578X1501000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1501000332.

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A number of colored specialty woods, such as ebony, rosewood, mahogany and amboyna, and commercially important woods, such as morus, logwood, Brazilwood, Japanese yellowwood, blackwood, kwila, red beech and myrtle beech, exhibit a wide range of colors from black, violet, dark red, reddish brown, to pale yellow. These colors are not only due to colored pigments contained in extractives from those woods but also to insoluble polymers. Wood and bark from many species of both hardwood and softwood trees contain many types of flavonoid compounds. Research on flavonoids has been conducted mainly fro

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Abbey, Tristan. "In the Shadow of the Palms: The Selected Works of David Eugene Smith." Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith 75, no. 2 (2023): 135–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.56315/pscf9-23abbey.

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IN THE SHADOW OF THE PALMS: The Selected Works of David Eugene Smith by Tristan Abbey, ed. Alexandria, VA: Science Venerable Press, 2022. xii + 155 pages, including a Glossary of Biosketches. Paperback; $22.69. ISBN: 9781959976004. *David Eugene Smith (1860-1944) may not be a household name for readers of this journal, but he deserves to be better known. An early-twentieth-century world traveler and antiquarian, his collaboration with publisher and bibliophile George Arthur Plimpton led to establishing the large Plimpton and Smith collections of rare books, manuscripts, letters, and artefacts

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Lima, N. B., M. W. Marques, S. J. Michereff, M. A. Morais, M. A. G. Barbosa, and M. P. S. Câmara. "First Report of Mango Anthracnose Caused by Colletotrichum karstii in Brazil." Plant Disease 97, no. 9 (2013): 1248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-01-13-0002-pdn.

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From April to June 2010, mango fruits (Mangifera indica L.) (cv. Tommy Atkins) showing post-harvest anthracnose symptoms were collected during a survey conducted in São Francisco Valley, northeastern Brazil. Fruits affected by anthracnose showed sunken, prominent, dark brown to black decay spots. Small pieces (4 to 5 mm) of necrotic tissues were surface sterilized for 1 min in 1.5% NaOCl, washed twice with sterile distilled water, and plated onto potato dextrose agar (PDA) amended with 0.5 g liter–1 streptomycin sulfate. Plates were incubated at 25°C in the dark for 5 to 7 days and colonies th

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Connan, J. "Use and trade of bitumen in antiquity and prehistory: molecular archaeology reveals secrets of past civilizations." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 354, no. 1379 (1999): 33–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.1999.0358.

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Natural asphalt (or bitumen) deposits, oil seepage and liquid oil shows are widespread in the Middle East, especially in the Zagros mountains of Iran. Ancient people from northern Iraq, south–west Iran and the Dead Sea area extensively used this ubiquitous natural resource until the Neolithic period (7000 to 6000 BC). Evidence of earlier use has been recently documented in the Syrian desert near (Boëda et al. 1996) near El Kown, where bitumen–coated flint implements, dated to 40,000 BC (Mousterian period), have been unearthed. This discovery at least proves that bitumen was used by Neanderthal

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Vinter, Michael. "Kortlægning af marksystemer fra jernalderen – En kildekritisk vurdering af luftfotografiers anvendelighed." Kuml 60, no. 60 (2011): 83–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/kuml.v60i60.24511.

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Mapping Iron Age field systemsAn assessment of the applicability of aerial photographyThere is little doubt that agriculture constituted the fundamental activity in prehistoric Denmark following its introduction 6000 years ago. Traces of cultivation are, however, almost solely preserved in the form of ard marks on surfaces sealed beneath barrows or layers of aeolian sand. Only one period in prehistory shows coherent traces revealing how field systems were formed and how they fitted into the landscape. During the course of the Late Bronze Age (1000-500 BC), a system of cultivation was introduce

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Villanueva, Christian, John Pando, Patricia Saenz, et al. "Impact On Mother-Baby Parameters in Total Nuclear and CD34+ Cell Count in Umbilical Cord Blood Banking." Blood 114, no. 22 (2009): 3221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v114.22.3221.3221.

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Abstract Abstract 3221 Poster Board III-158 Introduction Umbilical cord blood (UCB) has become an easily, available and viable source of hematopoeitic stem cells for transplant. The main limitation factor for its wide use is cell dose. Previous studies have showed that certain physiological parameters pertaining to either the baby or the mother impact in the UCB cell yields. Objectives The aim of our study was to compare five physiological parameters pertaining to the mother or baby (mother`s age [MA], gestational age at delivery [GA], baby`s gender [G], baby`s birth weight [BW] and type of de

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Wujewski, Tomasz. "Kolos rodyjski: gdzie stał i jak był wykonany." Artium Quaestiones, no. 29 (May 7, 2019): 289–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/aq.2018.29.11.

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Colossus of Rhodes: Where It Stood and How It Was Made The author, just as Ursula Vedder, who has expressed the same opinion recently, has been long sure that the place where the Colossus of Rhodes was located was the acropolis of the town of Rhodes. The paper includes also some arguments that have not been presented by the German scholar. At first, some source information concerning the Colossus has been briefly summarized. For instance, the expression in APV, 171 (Overbeck 1543), ou gar hyper pelagos monon anthesan alla kai en ga, may be understood as confirming its location in the acropolis

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Marwa, A. Allam, A. Khedr Abeer, and A. El-Beltagy. "Kumquat As A Potent Natural Material To Improve Lipid Profile Of Hypercholestrolemic Rats." Biolife 3, no. 1 (2022): 171–81. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7252288.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> Different kumquat fruit portions (whole, peel and pulp) were analyzed for its chemical constituent, essential oil content, total phenolic  and total flavonoids contents then  added in different levels (2.5 and 5%) to thirty five albino hypercholesterolemic rats diets aiming to improve their lipid profile. By the end of the experiment (28 days) TC, TG, TL, LDL, HDL, atherogenic indices (AC, CRR, AI) were analysed. The different kumquat portions (whole, peel and pulp) contained  77.24%, 72.68% and 77.23% moisture, 6.01%, 3.66% and 7.68% protein, 12.21%, 8

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Odu, N. N., L. O. Amadi, and E. O. Aguamah. "Screening of Bacterial Isolates with Probiotic Potential of Tiger Nut Drink, Ogi and Palm Wine." Journal of Applied Life Sciences International, November 25, 2021, 36–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jalsi/2021/v24i730250.

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Probiotics are live microorganisms that are very beneficial to human health when consumed in a sufficient amount. Screening and fingerprinting of isolates with probiotic potentials from indigenous food products were evaluated. Fresh palm wine, Ogi and Tiger nut drinks were bought from retailers in Obio-Akpor and Port Harcourt Local Government Area, Rivers State. These samples on getting to the lab in sterile containers were analysed using standard microbiological techniques for the enumeration and isolation of bacterial isolates. Identification of isolates relied on the biochemical and genomic

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Vorwerk, Maximilian, and Jörg Schröder. "Finite element based micromagnetic simulations of heterogeneous magnetic microstructures." PAMM, November 12, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202400128.

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AbstractMagnetic materials play a crucial role in our everyday lives. As permanent magnets, they are core components in electric motors such as generators for wind turbines, or, as magnetocaloric magnets, they have the potential to change the cooling technology of tomorrow. All of this makes these materials key contributors to “green” energy conversion technology. Accordingly, pushing the development of these materials with a special focus on the performance, efficiency, and harmlessness of the material components contained for humans and the environment is of crucial importance. This work dea

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Lao, Zifen, Jiali Mao, Runan Chen, et al. "Genome-wide identification and characterization of BASIC PENTACYSTEINE transcription factors and their binding motifs in coconut palm." Frontiers in Plant Science 15 (December 10, 2024). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2024.1491139.

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IntroductionBASIC PENTACYSTEINE (BPC) is a small transcription factor family known for its role in various developmental processes in plants, particularly in binding GA motifs and regulating flower and seed development. However, research on the functional characteristics and target genes of BPCs in coconut (Cocos nucifera) is limited.MethodsIn this study, we systematically characterized the gene structure, conserved protein domains, gene expansion, and target genes of CnBPCs in the coconut genome. We conducted yeast one-hybrid (Y1H) and dual-luciferase assay to explore gene interactions. We id

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Agwor, Ibe Emmanuel, Kudu Yahaya Salihu, Bisi Alex Ayanwale, and Malik Abdulganiyu Ayodele. "Effect of processed doum palm (Hyphaene thebaica) pulp meal on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, carcass characteristics and haematological indices of broilers." Journal of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, October 30, 2021, 182–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.31248/jasvm2021.292.

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The increase in human population, particularly in the developing countries like Nigeria and the demand for animal protein intake has necessitated different approaches of solving protein shortage. A 28-day study was carried out to determine the performance of finishers fed on different hourly soaked doum palm (Hyphaene thebaica) pulp meal (DPPM) diets. Two hundred and sixteen (216) finishers (4 week-old) were randomly allotted to six dietary treatments. Each treatment consisted of 36 birds with three replicates (12 birds per replicate) in a completely randomized design (CRD). Six experimental d

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Dinkelacker‐Steinhoff, Sarah, and Klaus Hackl. "A general model of microstructure evolution including phase transformation in elasto‐plastic materials." PAMM, September 20, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202400024.

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AbstractThe evolution of microstructures can be observed in various engineering and natural materials, such as special alloys, silica glasses or soils. These macroscopic and microscopic effects are often controlled by thermal and chemical changes or extern forces. In addition, several phases are usually involved in these processes, whose energy potentials result in a non‐convex total energy. A theory is introduced that can be applied to a wide range of elasto‐plastic materials with kinematic hardening. In order to obtain a general model, a relaxed free energy in small strain theory is defined

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FATIMAH MUHAMMAD KNTAPO, OKUNNOLA MOSUNMOLA RHODA, and YAGANA BABA ABBA. "ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS OF SOME LOCALLY PREPARED ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES CONSUMED WITHIN KADUNA METROPOLIS, NIGERIA." International Journal of Science Research and Technology, March 17, 2025. https://doi.org/10.70382/tijsrat.v07i9.034.

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Locally prepared alcoholic beverages are consumed by both low and high income earners in preference to the more expensive brewed ones. The concentrations of both macro elements (Na, K, Ca and Mg) and trace elements (Cd, Ni, Mn and Fe) in different types of locally prepared alcoholic beverages (palm wine, burukutu and ogogoro) consumed within Kaduna metropolis. Locally prepared alcoholic beverages are consumed by both low and high income earners in preference to the more expensive brewed ones. The concentrations of both macro elements (Na, K, Ca and Mg) and trace elements (Cd, Ni, Mn and Fe) in

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Rico Hernández, Jose Ramón, José Navarro Pedreño, and Ignacio Gómez Lucas. "Evaluation of plant waste used as mulch on soil moisture retention." Spanish Journal of Soil Science 6 (June 7, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.3232/sjss.2016.v6.n2.05.

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Soil mulching is a technique commonly used in arid and semi-arid areas to prevent erosion and reduce evaporation of soil water. In this study, an experiment quantified the effect of three organic wastes (shredded date palm leaf (<em>Phoenix dactylifera</em>), cereal straw, and pine bark) used as mulch on moisture retention in two soils with different textures, S1 (loam) and S2 (silty loam). Each soil was added to a height of 15 cm in square containers 31 cm wide and 20 cm high. The treatments were administered a day after soil saturation with water by covering each soil with 2 cm o

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Huang, Alice M., Matthew N. Neale, Spencer C. Darveau, et al. "Knowledge, attitudes, practices, and beliefs regarding prenatal alcohol consumption among women in Leyte, the Philippines." Frontiers in Global Women's Health 4 (August 9, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fgwh.2023.1156681.

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ObjectivesFetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) captures the broad range of emotional, cognitive, behavioral, and congenital abnormalities associated with maternal alcohol consumption, and women living in resource-limited settings may be higher risk. This study aims to examine knowledge, attitudes, practices, and beliefs (KAPB) of women in Leyte, The Philippines regarding prenatal alcohol consumption.MethodsOne hundred postpartum women were recruited from a birth cohort in Leyte. A prenatal alcohol use KAPB survey was constructed in Waray, the local language. The survey was administered in Ju

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FATIMAH MUHAMMAD KNTAPO, OKUNNOLA MOSUNMOLA RHODA, and YAGANA BABA ABBA. "ELEMENTAL ANALYSIS OF SOME LOCALLY PREPARED ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES CONSUMED WITHIN KADUNA METROPOLIS, NIGERIA." Journal of Health Systems Research, January 31, 2025. https://doi.org/10.70382/sjhsr.v7i3.018.

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Locally prepared alcoholic beverages are consumed by both low and high income earners in preference to the more expensive brewed ones. The concentrations of both macro elements (Na, K, Ca and Mg) and trace elements (Cd, Ni, Mn and Fe) in different types of locally prepared alcoholic beverages (palm wine (PW), burukutu (BK) and ogogoro (OG)) consumed within Kaduna metropolis, Nigeria were analysed with a view to providing information on the dietary intakes of essential metals and exposure of human to toxic metals. The concentrations of the macro elements were analysed using Flame Atomic Emissio

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Saleem, Sahar N., and Samia El-Merghani. "Paleoradiological and scientific investigations of the screaming woman mummy from the area beneath Senmut’s (1479–1458 BC) Theban tomb (TT71)." Frontiers in Medicine 11 (August 2, 2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2024.1406225.

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IntroductionThe Screaming Mummy of Cairo Egyptian-Museum Store, is an anonymous woman with a wide-open mouth coded as CIT8, discovered beneath Theban Tomb 71 (TT71) which is the burial site of Senmut’s relatives, the architect of 18th-Dynasty Queen Hatschepsut (1479–1458 BC). The study aims to evaluate if combining computed tomography (CT) with scientific investigations and archeological data of the Screaming Mummy CIT8 will reveal information about its physical appearance, health, cause of death, and mummification.MethodsWe CT-scanned the mummy and created reconstructed images. Scanning-Elect

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