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Journal articles on the topic 'PAN 12'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Phillips, G. J., N. Pouvesle, J. Thieser, et al. "Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) and peroxyacetic acid (PAA) measurements by iodide chemical ionisation mass spectrometry: first analysis of results in the boreal forest and implications for the measurement of PAN fluxes." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 12, no. 8 (2012): 20181–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-12-20181-2012.

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Abstract. We describe measurements of peroxyacetyl nitrate (CH3C(O)O2NO2, PAN) and peroxyacetic acid (CH3C(O)OOH, PAA) in the Boreal forest using iodide chemical ionization mass spectrometry (ICIMS). The measurements were made during the Hyytiälä United Measurement of Photochemistry and Particles – Comprehensive Organic Particle and Environmental Chemistry (HUMPPA-COPEC-2010) measurement intensive. Mixing ratios of PAN and PAA were determined by measuring the acetate ion signal (CH3C(O)O2−, m/z 59) resulting from reaction of CH3C(O)O2 (from the thermal dissociation of PAN) or CH3C(O)OOH with i

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McKenzie, Ian. "Obituary for Dr Kester Brown 9/12/1935‐14/11/2018." Pediatric Anesthesia 29, no. 4 (2019): 302–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pan.13611.

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Matthew, E. Hill. "Before Folsom: The 12 Mile Creek Site and the Debate Over the Peopling of the Americas." Plains Anthropologist 51, no. 198 (2006): 141–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/pan.2006.011.

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Klejsa, Konrad, and Krzysztof Jajko. "Film Canon – Film History – Film Education: Remarks on the Polish Film Museum’s Anniversary Poll." Panoptikum, no. 18 (December 29, 2017): 191–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.26881/pan.2017.18.12.

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In 2015, the Film Museum in Lodz, Department of History and Theory of Film at the University of Lodz and the Polish Filmmakers Association worked together on a project “12 films for 120 years of cinema”. Filmmakers and people professionally involved in film culture were asked to compile their 12 best films ever and their 12 best Polish films. The organisers received 279 responses which mentioned 1,348 films in total. After analysing the results, the lists of best movies were published as well as variant lists according to the respondents’ profession and age. The first part of the paper raises

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5

Zhang, H., X. Xu, W. Lin, and Y. Wang. "Wintertime peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) in the megacity Beijing: the role of photochemical and meteorological processes." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 12, no. 12 (2012): 31871–916. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-12-31871-2012.

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Abstract. Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) is one of the key photochemical pollutants and acts as an important reservoir for the peroxyacetyl (PA) radical and nitrogen oxides (NOx) over cold and less polluted regions. Previous measurements of PAN in Asian megacities were scarce and mainly conducted for relatively short periods in summer. In this study, we present and analyze the measurements of PAN, O3, NOx, CO, and some meteorological variables, made at an urban site (CMA) in Beijing from 25 January to 22 March 2010. During the observations, the hourly concentration of PAN varied from 0.23 to 3.51

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Vanlinthout, Luc E., Bénédicte Geniets, Jacques J. Driessen, et al. "Neuromuscular‐blocking agents for tracheal intubation in pediatric patients (0‐12 years): A systematic review and meta‐analysis." Pediatric Anesthesia 30, no. 4 (2020): 401–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pan.13806.

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7

Choi, Jae-Ho, Hun-Young Park, Yerin Sun, et al. "Effect of exercise intervention using mobile healthcare on blood lipid level and health-related physical fitness in obese women: a randomized controlled trial." Physical Activity and Nutrition 27, no. 3 (2023): 064–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/pan.2023.0030.

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[Purpose] This study aimed to evaluate the effects of 12 weeks of non-face-to-face exercise intervention using mobile health (mHealth) on blood lipid levels and health-related physical fitness in obese women.[Methods] Thirty obese women (aged: 39.40 ± 11.07 years, percent body fat: 37.05 ± 5.15%) were enrolled, and all completed the study. Non-face-to-face exercises were performed for 12 weeks using a mHealth and smart tracker (Charge 4, Fitbit, USA). Participants were randomly assigned to an experimental (EXP) or control (CON) group. The 12-week exercise program using mHealth included resista

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8

Manus, Jean-Marie. "Pan sur le Cofrac…" Revue Francophone des Laboratoires 2012, no. 447 (2012): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1773-035x(12)71761-6.

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Andropoulos, Dean B., Hasan B. Ahmad, Taha Haq, et al. "The association between brain injury, perioperative anesthetic exposure, and 12-month neurodevelopmental outcomes after neonatal cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study." Pediatric Anesthesia 24, no. 3 (2014): 266–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pan.12350.

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Kim, Sung-Woo, Jae-Ho Choi, Yerin Sun, et al. "Effect of a 12-week non-contact exercise intervention on body composition and health-related physical fitness in adults: a pilot test." Physical Activity and Nutrition 26, no. 3 (2022): 032–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/pan.2022.0016.

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[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a 12-week non-contact exercise intervention on body composition and health-related physical fitness in adults.[Methods] One hundred adults were initially enrolled; however, ninety-seven participants (men: n = 41, women: n = 56) completed the study. The non-contact exercise was performed for 12 weeks using a smart tracker (Charge 4, Fitbit, USA) and mobile phone applications. The non-contact exercise program included resistance, aerobic, and flexibility exercises.[Results] The results showed that percent body fat (<i>F<

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11

Gopinathan, Nirmal R., Balaji Saibaba, Siva S. Santhanam, and Kevin Syam. "Pan-tibial avascular necrosis in a 12-year-old boy." Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics B 27, no. 1 (2018): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/bpb.0000000000000497.

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12

Herndon, J. G., L. Chennareddi, K. G. Gould, et al. "12. Brain and reproductive aging in the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes)." Experimental Gerontology 44, no. 1-2 (2009): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.exger.2008.08.026.

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13

Bukraba-Rylska, Izabella. "Socjolog wobec młodych biednych na wsi. Recenzja książki Piotra Bindera: Młodzi a bieda. Strategie radzenia sobie w doświadczeniu młodego pokolenia wsi pokołchozowych i popegeerowskich." Wieś i Rolnictwo, no. 4 (169) (December 20, 2015): 167–73. https://doi.org/10.53098/wir.2015.4.169/12.

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14

Khushalani, Nikhil I., Joseph Markowitz, Zeynep Eroglu, et al. "A phase I trial of panobinostat with ipilimumab in advanced melanoma." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 15_suppl (2017): 9547. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.15_suppl.9547.

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9547 Background: Immune checkpoint blockade is standard therapy for advanced melanoma (MEL), yet not all patients (pts) benefit. Panobinostat (PAN), a pan inhibitor of class I, II, and IV histone deacetylases (HDAC) is immunomodulatory, decreases tumor associated inhibitory cytokines and inhibition of effector T-cells. This dose finding study aimed to determine the safety and efficacy of escalating doses of PAN combined with ipilimumab (IPI) in advanced MEL. Methods: Eligible pts with unresectable stage 3/4 MEL, up to 3 prior lines of therapy, and adequate laboratory values were treated with o

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Brill, Michael H., and Steven A. Shafer. "First ISCC PAN-chromatic conference Williamsburg, Virginia, 12-15 February 1995." Color Research & Application 21, no. 2 (2008): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/col.5080210204.

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Sriyanti, Ida, Muhammad Rama Almafie, Rahma Dani, et al. "Influence of Electrospinning Process Parameters of Polyvinylidene Fluoride and Polyacrylonitrile (PVDF/PAN) Nanofiber Composites." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 9, no. 9 (2023): 7159–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4840.

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PAN cannot be used as a stand-alone nanofiber, so it needs to be modified through copolymerization with other polymers, such as PVDF. It is composite mutually beneficial for both PVDF/PAN polymers. Study aims to see the effect of process parameters, such as voltage, flow rate and needle tip distance of PVDF/PAN composite nanofiber as well as molecular interaction and crystal structure, to confirm the presence of polymer in the nanofiber composite. The nanofibers with solution parameters PN1: PVDF 6% and PAN 8%, PN2: PVDF 6% and PAN 10%, and PN3: PVDF 6% and PAN 12% were prepared using electros

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Son, Woo-Hyeon, Min-Seong Ha, and Tae-Jin Park. "Effect of physical activity on free fatty acids, insulin resistance, and blood pressure in obese older women." Physical Activity and Nutrition 28, no. 2 (2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/pan.2024.0009.

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[Purpose] Obesity is characterized by a progressive increase in body fat accompanied by insulin resistance (IR) and elevated blood pressure (BP), and presents significant health risks, particularly in aged individuals. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of physical activity (PA) on free fatty acid (FFA) levels, IR, and BP in obese older women.[Methods] Twenty-three participants were randomly assigned to either the control group (CON, n = 11) or the physical activity group (PA, n = 12). The PA group was provided with a target of achieving >7,000 steps/day for 5 days each week. Body com

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18

Boldt, Kevin, Venus Joumaa, Jeannine Turnbull, Paul W. M. Fedak, and Walter Herzog. "A high-whey-protein diet does not enhance mechanical and structural remodeling of cardiac muscle in response to aerobic exercise in rats." Physical Activity and Nutrition 26, no. 1 (2022): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/pan.2022.0005.

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[Purpose] Aerobic exercise training results in distinct structural and mechanical myocardial adaptations. In skeletal muscle, whey protein supplementation is effective in enhancing muscle adaptation following resistance exercise. However, it is unclear whether cardiac adaptation to aerobic exercise can be enhanced by systematic protein supplementation.[Methods] Twelve-week-old rats were assigned to 12 weeks of either sedentary or aerobic exercise with either a standard (Sed+Standard, Ex+Standard) or high-protein (Sed+Pro, Ex+Pro) diet. Echocardiography was used to measure cardiac structural re

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Boldt, Kevin, Venus Joumaa, Jeannine Turnbull, Paul W. M. Fedak, and Walter Herzog. "A high-whey-protein diet does not enhance mechanical and structural remodeling of cardiac muscle in response to aerobic exercise in rats." Physical Activity and Nutrition 26, no. 1 (2022): 28–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/pan.2022.0005.

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[Purpose] Aerobic exercise training results in distinct structural and mechanical myocardial adaptations. In skeletal muscle, whey protein supplementation is effective in enhancing muscle adaptation following resistance exercise. However, it is unclear whether cardiac adaptation to aerobic exercise can be enhanced by systematic protein supplementation.[Methods] Twelve-week-old rats were assigned to 12 weeks of either sedentary or aerobic exercise with either a standard (Sed+Standard, Ex+Standard) or high-protein (Sed+Pro, Ex+Pro) diet. Echocardiography was used to measure cardiac structural re

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20

Park, Wonil, Bokbeom Kim, Jaesung Lee, Gyuseog Hong, and Jonghoon Park. "Relationship between physiological tremor and cognitive function in physically active older women." Physical Activity and Nutrition 26, no. 1 (2022): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/pan.2022.0003.

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[Purpose] This study aimed to compare the physiological tremor, grip strength, and cognitive function of sedentary and physically active older adults.[Methods] Twenty-four older adults aged ≥65 years participated in this study and were divided into the sedentary (76.5±4.4 years, n=12) and physically active (73.5±3.3 years, n=12) groups. Each group completed the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) for cognitive function assessment. Physiological tremor was measured using an accelerometer for both hands at rest and the left/right hand with a 1,000 g dumbbell on the palm in neutral positions and

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Park, Wonil, Bokbeom Kim, Jaesung Lee, Gyuseog Hong, and Jonghoon Park. "Relationship between physiological tremor and cognitive function in physically active older women." Physical Activity and Nutrition 26, no. 1 (2022): 14–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/pan.2022.0003.

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[Purpose] This study aimed to compare the physiological tremor, grip strength, and cognitive function of sedentary and physically active older adults.[Methods] Twenty-four older adults aged ≥65 years participated in this study and were divided into the sedentary (76.5±4.4 years, n=12) and physically active (73.5±3.3 years, n=12) groups. Each group completed the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) for cognitive function assessment. Physiological tremor was measured using an accelerometer for both hands at rest and the left/right hand with a 1,000 g dumbbell on the palm in neutral positions and

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22

Son, Woo Hyeon, Hyun Tae Park, Byeong Hwan Jeon, and Min-Seong Ha. "Effects of fermented oyster extract supplementation on free fatty acid and liver enzymes in older women with obesity." Physical Activity and Nutrition 28, no. 3 (2024): 058–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/pan.2024.0024.

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[Purpose] This study aimed to investigate the effects of a 12-week intake of fermented oyster extract on free fatty acids and liver enzymes in older women with obesity and to provide basic data for improving liver function in older individuals with obesity.[Methods] A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial aimed to confirm the effects of fermented oyster extract intake on free fatty acid (FFA) levels and liver function in older women with obesity. The study included 40 older women with obesity with a body mass index ≥ 25 kg/m2. Participants were divided into a fermented oy

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Saifi, Alisha, Gulshan Lal Khanna, and Kommi Kalpana. "Risk for low energy availability, disordered eating and sleep disturbance among female football players." Physical Activity and Nutrition 28, no. 3 (2024): 043–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/pan.2024.0022.

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[Purpose] Low energy availability (LEA) and mental health issues are prevalent among female athletes and can have adverse effects on health and sports performance. This study aimed to assess energy availability and, mental health status (depression, anxiety, sleep deprivation, drug misuse, alcohol misuse, and disordered eating) among female football players. Despite the availability of validated tools for the triads and REDs, few studies have focused on the prevalence of LEA and mental health in female football players. Furthermore, limited information is available on LEA and its consequences

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Lau, Calvin Ho-Fung, Sebastien Fraud, Marcus Jones, Scott N. Peterson, and Keith Poole. "Reduced Expression of therplU-rpmARibosomal Protein Operon inmexXY-Expressing Pan-Aminoglycoside-Resistant Mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa." Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 56, no. 10 (2012): 5171–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aac.00846-12.

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ABSTRACTPan-aminoglycoside-resistantPseudomonas aeruginosamutants expressing themexXYcomponents of the aminoglycoside-accommodating MexXY-OprM multidrug efflux system but lacking mutations in themexZgene encoding a repressor of this efflux system and in themexXYpromoter have been reported (S. Fraud and K. Poole, Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 55:1068–1074, 2011). Genome sequencing of one of these mutants, K2966, revealed the presence of a mutation within the predicted promoter region of therplU-rpmAoperon encoding ribosomal proteins L21 and L27, consistent with an observed 2-fold decrease in ex

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Hayashi, Koichiro, and Hirofumi Tanaka. "Alcohol consumption after downhill running does not affect muscle recovery but prolongs pain perception in East Asian men." Physical Activity and Nutrition 28, no. 4 (2024): 024–30. https://doi.org/10.20463/pan.2024.0029.

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[Purpose] Alcoholic beverages are commonly consumed following athletic competitions and strenuous exercise for celebration or relaxation purposes. Whether and how alcohol consumption influences muscle recovery and perceived pain following unaccustomed eccentric exercise is unclear. We aimed to determine the effects of alcohol consumption after downhill running on muscular strength and perceived pain in East Asian men.[Methods] Twenty-four young men performed 45 min of downhill (-10%) running at a corresponding speed of 70% VO<sub>2</sub> max. Immediately after downhill running and

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van den Groenendaal, W. E. "Whose Line is it Anyway? Rhetoric Aimed at Short-term Benefits in Some of Pindar’s Epinician Odes Composed for Sicilian laudandi (Pi. O. 4, 5, 6 and 12, P. 12, N. 1 and 9)." Mnemosyne 63, no. 3 (2010): 381–405. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156852510x456138.

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AbstractAn epinician ode is a vehicle that can guarantee the κλος of laudandus, and this could be called a long-term benefit for the laudandus. However, there are more immediate pay-offs: an epinician ode can also justify political privileges or affirm status among fellow privileged. It is well-known, for example, that the tyrant Hieron of Syracuse used epinician odes to prop up his Pan-Hellenic status. This article suggests that an epinician ode is, to a great extent, a creation of the patron in the sense that its blueprint and outline originates with the patron, not with the poet. It then lo

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27

Parker, Q. A., та S. Phillipps. "An Hα Survey of the Galactic Plane". Symposium - International Astronomical Union 179 (1998): 179–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900128529.

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We describe a major new Anglo-Australian proposal for a U.K. Schmidt Telescope (UKST) Hα survey of the Southern Galactic plane, Magellanic clouds and selected regions. The agreed survey will use a new 12 × 12 inch monolithic Hα interference filter of very high specification in combination with Tech Pan film. Tech Pan offers significant advantages for this work due to an inherent sensitivity at Hα and its extremely fine grain, high resolution, exceptional DQE, excellent imaging and low noise (e.g., Parker et al. 1994). The combination of Tech Pan and a narrow band Hα filter will provide a surve

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Peng, Jian, Simon Dadson, Feyera Hirpa, et al. "A pan-African high-resolution drought index dataset." Earth System Science Data 12, no. 1 (2020): 753–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-753-2020.

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Abstract. Droughts in Africa cause severe problems, such as crop failure, food shortages, famine, epidemics and even mass migration. To minimize the effects of drought on water and food security on Africa, a high-resolution drought dataset is essential to establish robust drought hazard probabilities and to assess drought vulnerability considering a multi- and cross-sectional perspective that includes crops, hydrological systems, rangeland and environmental systems. Such assessments are essential for policymakers, their advisors and other stakeholders to respond to the pressing humanitarian is

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WORCESTER, SHARON. "Memantine Doesn't Pan Out in Down Syndrome." Internal Medicine News 45, no. 2 (2012): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1097-8690(12)70098-7.

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McLeod, Howard L., Anders E. Berglund, Jiqiang Yao, Melissa Avedon, and Jamie K. Teer. "The pan-cancer, pan-biomarker landscape for precision immuno-oncology." Journal of Clinical Oncology 35, no. 7_suppl (2017): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2017.35.7_suppl.43.

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43 Background: Precision medicine has the opportunity to also change medical practice. However, there are many cancer treatments for which there are few tools for individualized selection based on patient-specific attributes. This is especially the case for the immune check point inhibitors, where a subset of patients receive almost unimaginable benefit, there is a significant incidence of severe, life threatening, and persistent autoimmune oriented toxicities, and the financial burden is real for patients. At least 3 distinct predictive immunooncology biomarkers (IOMark) have been proposed. T

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Dewi, Eko Nurcahya, Ratna Ibrahim, and Nuzulia Yuaniva. "The Shelf- life of Seasoned Fish Meat Floss (Abon Ikan) Made from Red Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus Trewavas)Processed by Different Frying Methods." Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology 4, no. 2 (2011): 6–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijfst.6.2.6-12.

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Seasoned fish meat floss (“abon ikan” ) is a processed fish made from fish meat and traditionally processed by boiling, seasoning and frying. The frying method that is usually used is a deep frying. The unsaturated fatty acids and the oil content in the product cause a rancidity problem during the product is stored at room temperature. The aim of the research is to find out the effect of a deep frying and a pan frying methods application on the seasoned fish meat floss processing using red tilapia and the storage time at room temperature to the rancidity development and the shelf-life of the p

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Boldt, Kevin, Stela Mattiello, Venus Joumaa, Jeannine Turnbull, Paul W. M. Fedak, and Walter Herzog. "Consumption of a high-fat-high-sucrose diet partly diminishes mechanical and structural adaptations of cardiac muscle following resistance training." Physical Activity and Nutrition 25, no. 2 (2021): 8–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.20463/pan.2021.0009.

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[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a high-fat high-sucrose (HFHS) diet on previously reported adaptations of cardiac morphological and contractile properties to resistance training.[Methods] Twelve-week-old rats participated in 12-weeks of resistance exercise training and consumed an HFHS diet. Echocardiography and skinned cardiac muscle fiber bundle testing were performed to determine the structural and mechanical adaptations.[Results] Compared to chow-fed sedentary animals, both HFHS- and chow-fed resistance-trained animals had thicker left ventricular wall

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Miller, Nicholas R. "In Search of the Uncovered Set." Political Analysis 15, no. 1 (2007): 21–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pan/mpl007.

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This paper pursues a number of theoretical explorations and conjectures pertaining to the uncovered set in spatial voting games. It was stimulated by the article “The Uncovered Set and the Limits of Legislative Action” by W. T. Bianco, I. Jeliazkov, and I. Sened (2004, Political Analysis 12:256—78) that employed a grid-search computational algorithm for estimating the size, shape, and location of the uncovered set, and it has been greatly facilitated by access to the CyberSenate spatial voting software being developed by Joseph Godfrey. I bring to light theoretical considerations that account

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Wang, Chao, and Chun Liang. "Dysregulation of Locus-Specific Repetitive Elements in TCGA Pan-Cancers." Genes 16, no. 5 (2025): 528. https://doi.org/10.3390/genes16050528.

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Background: Understanding the role of repetitive elements (REs) in cancer development is crucial for identifying novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets. Methods: This study investigated the locus-specific dysregulation of REs, including the differential expression and methylation of REs, across 12 TCGA cancer types stratified by their genomic context (i.e., genic and intergenic REs). Results: We found uniquely dysregulated genic REs co-regulated with their corresponding transcripts and associated with distinct biological functions in different cancer types. Uniquely dysregulated intergenic R

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Diwan, Thamer, Zaidun N. Abudi, Mustafa H. Al-Furaiji, and Arian Nijmeijer. "A Competitive Study Using Electrospinning and Phase Inversion to Prepare Polymeric Membranes for Oil Removal." Membranes 13, no. 5 (2023): 474. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes13050474.

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Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) is a popular polymer that can be made into membranes using various techniques, such as electrospinning and phase inversion. Electrospinning is a novel technique that produces nonwoven nanofiber-based membranes with highly tunable properties. In this research, electrospun PAN nanofiber membranes with various concentrations (10, 12, and 14% PAN/dimethylformamide (DMF)) were prepared and compared to PAN cast membranes prepared by the phase inversion technique. All of the prepared membranes were tested for oil removal in a cross-flow filtration system. A comparison between

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Othaman, Rizafizah, Sharifah Edeyatul Qhusrah Syed Othman, Nazwa Jon, Zaitun Ghazali, Mohd Firdaus Mohd Yusoff, and Diyana Kamarudin. "Imobilisasi Nanopartikel Ag/TiO2 Ekstrak Beko pada Membran Fotomangkin Poliakrilonitril (PAN) untuk Penyingkiran Pewarna Metilena Biru." Sains Malaysiana 53, no. 7 (2024): 1631–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/jsm-2024-5307-12.

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Kewujudan pewarna metilena biru (MB) dalam persekitaran akuatik merupakan satu ancaman alam sekitar yang menjadi isu di seluruh dunia. Struktur aromatik yang kompleks, sifat hidrofilik dan kestabilan MB menjadikannya sukar untuk disingkirkan menggunakan proses rawatan air konvensional. Kaedah fotomangkin menggunakan nanozarah TiO2 dan ZnO2 dapat mendegradasikan MB. Namun, kelemahan TiO2 sebagai fotomangkin ialah jurang jalur tenaga yang besar, memerlukan tenaga yang tinggi seperti sinaran ultra, penggabungan semula pasangan lubang elektron yang menyebabkan fotoaktiviti berkurang dan sukar digu

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Jiang, Wenxin, Gary King, Allen Schmaltz, and Martin A. Tanner. "Ecological Regression with Partial Identification." Political Analysis 28, no. 1 (2019): 65–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/pan.2019.19.

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Ecological inference (EI) is the process of learning about individual behavior from aggregate data. We relax assumptions by allowing for “linear contextual effects,” which previous works have regarded as plausible but avoided due to nonidentification, a problem we sidestep by deriving bounds instead of point estimates. In this way, we offer a conceptual framework to improve on the Duncan–Davis bound, derived more than 65 years ago. To study the effectiveness of our approach, we collect and analyze 8,430 $2\times 2$ EI datasets with known ground truth from several sources—thus bringing consider

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Zhang, J. B., Z. Xu, G. Yang, and B. Wang. "Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) and peroxypropionyl nitrate (PPN) in urban and suburban atmospheres of Beijing, China." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 11, no. 3 (2011): 8173–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-11-8173-2011.

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Abstract. Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) and peroxypropionyl nitrate (PPN) were measured sequentially in situ by an online gas-phase chromatograph with electron capture detector at urban (Peking University, PKU) and suburban (Yufa, A town in the south of Beijing) sites in Beijing during the photochemical season in 2006. Maximum and average values of PAN were 11.22 ppbv and 1.95 ppbv at PKU during 15 to 27 August, and maximum and average values of PPN were 2.51 ppbv and 0.41 ppbv at Yufa during 2 to 12 September. Average mixing ratios (PAN/PPN) were 5.60 (at PKU) and 5.83 (at Yufa), which is much l

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Madison, Russell, Ethan Sokol, Alexa Betzig Schrock, et al. "FGFR2: A pan-genomic target." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 15_suppl (2019): 3099. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.3099.

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3099 Background: FGFR2 genomic alterations (GA) have been described in a variety of solid tumors and emerged as biomarkers for investigational agents undergoing clinical trials. Methods: 201,766 primarily relapsed/refractory malignancies were evaluated with a hybrid-capture based sequencing assay Tumor mutational burden (TMB) was determined on 0.8-1.1 Mbp of sequenced DNA and reported as mut/Mb. Microsatellite instability (MSI) was determined on 114 loci. PD-L1 expression was determined by IHC (Dako 22C3 antibody). Results: FGFR2 GA were detected in 2,993 (1.5%) cases featuring short variant (

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Huang, Ke, Patrick John Kelly, Jilei Zhang, et al. "Molecular Detection of Bartonella spp. in China and St. Kitts." Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology 2019 (September 3, 2019): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3209013.

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Bartonella are vector-borne hemotropic bacteria that infect a wide variety of hosts, including people. While there are PCR assays that can identify individual or groups of Bartonella, there is no reliable molecular method to simultaneously detect all species while maintaining genus specificity and sensitivity. By comparing highly conserved 16S rRNA sequences of the better-recognized Bartonella spp. on GenBank, we selected primers and probes for a genus-specific pan-Bartonella FRET-qPCR. Then, a gltA-based Bartonella PCR was established by selecting primers for a highly variable region of gltA,

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Rothenberg, Lawrence S., and Mitchell S. Sanders. "Much Ado About Very Little: Reply to Herron." Political Analysis 12, no. 2 (2004): 191–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/pan/mph014.

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While Herron (2004, Political Analysis 12:182–190) is correct that sensitivity to changes in underlying scale and how they affect estimates and inferences is generally important, our assumption in Rothenberg and Sanders (2000, American Journal of Political Science 44:310–319) that W-NOMINATE scales can be directly compared from one Congress to another to study legislative shirking is quite defensible because scale variability is not a substantial problem. Not only are the assumptions in our original analysis regarding variability very reasonable, because any variability is quite small, but eff

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De la O-Olán, Micaela, Eduardo Espitia-Rangel, José D. Molina-Galán, Roberto J. Peña-Bautista, Amalio Santacruz-Varela, and Héctor E. Villaseñor-Mir. "EFECTO DE DIFERENTES SUBUNIDADES DE GLUTENINAS-APM SOBRE LA CALIDAD PANADERA EN TRIGOS HARINEROS MEXICANOS." Revista Fitotecnia Mexicana 29, no. 4 (2006): 291. http://dx.doi.org/10.35196/rfm.2006.4.291-297.

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Con el fin de determinar la influencia de diferentes subunidades de gluteninas de alto peso molecular (APM) sobre las propiedades de panificación, se analizó un grupo de 69 líneas de trigo (Triticum aestivum L.) derivadas de la cruza Rebeca F2000 por Salamanca S75 por descendencia de una sola semilla de F2 a F6. Las líneas fueron sembradas en Roque, Gto. (Otoño-Invierno, 2003/2004), aplicando riegos normal y restringido. Se evaluó volumen de pan, textura de la miga y contenido de proteína. Los análisis se realizaron agrupando los genotipos por dureza del grano. En trigos suaves la mejor combin

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Brütsch, Matthias. "Loop Structures in Film (and Literature): Experiments with Time Between the Poles of Classical and Complex Narration." Panoptikum, no. 26 (October 19, 2021): 83–107. http://dx.doi.org/10.26881/pan.2021.26.04.

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Among the many innovations complex or “puzzle” films have brought about in the last three decades, experiments with narrative time feature prominently. And within the category of nonlinear plots, the loop structure – exemplified by films such as Repeaters (Canada 2010), Source Code (USA/France 2011), Looper (USA/China 2012) or the TV-Series Day Break (USA 2006) – has established itself as an interesting variant defying certain norms of storytelling while at the same time conforming in most cases to the needs of genre and mass audience comprehension. In the first part of my paper, I will map ou

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Sulistyono, Eko, and Abe Eiko Juliana. "Irrigation Volume Based on Pan Evaporation and Their Effects on Water Use Efficiency and Yield of Hydroponically Grown Chilli." Journal of Tropical Crop Science 1, no. 1 (2014): 9–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jtcs.1.1.9-12.

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This study was conducted to determine irrigation volume based on pan evaporation and their effects on growth, yield, irrigation water use efficency (IWUE) of chilli grown in sandponic system in the greenhouse. The amount of water used was based on pan evaporation. Irrigation treatments consisted of four coefficients, i.e. 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 Epan. Plants were watered daily until soil reached field capacity during the first week. Irrigation treatments were applied on the second week until four months later. Total irrigation quantities varied from 9.4 to 37.8 L. plant-1. Chilli fruit yield varied fro

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Dempsey, Adam A., James Howard Tripp, Samuel Chao, et al. "Aristotle: A single blood test for pan-cancer screening." Journal of Clinical Oncology 38, no. 15_suppl (2020): e15037-e15037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.e15037.

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e15037 Background: Blood participates in physiological and pathological changes throughout the body which are reflected as changes in cellular gene expression. The involvement of the immune system in cancer suppression and promotion through immunoediting exemplifies this. These characteristics make blood a promising non-invasive surrogate tissue for cancer diagnosis and monitoring. Methods: A multi-class cancer classification model, Aristotle, was developed with logistic regression using Affymetrix gene expression profiles generated from 2,845 unique human whole peripheral blood samples. The m

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Basuli, Falguni, Olga Vasalatiy, Jianfeng Shi, Kelly C. Lane, Freddy E. Escorcia, and Rolf E. Swenson. "Preparation of a Zirconium-89 Labeled Clickable DOTA Complex and Its Antibody Conjugate." Pharmaceuticals 17, no. 4 (2024): 480. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph17040480.

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Desferrioxamine B (DFO) is the clinical standard chelator for preparing zirconium-89 labeled antibodies. In the current study, the stabilities of a zirconium-89 labeled panitumumab (PAN; Vectibix®) with three different chelators (DFO, DFO*, and DOTA) were compared. PAN is an anti-HER1/EGFR monoclonal antibody approved by the FDA for the treatment of HER1-expressing colorectal cancers and was used as the model antibody for this study. DFO/DFO* conjugates of PAN were directly radiolabeled with zirconium-89 at room temperature to produce [89Zr]Zr-DFO/DFO*-PAN conjugates following a well-establish

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Panwar, Raja. "Pan-Canadian Science Framework. Product and Process." Educación Química 9, no. 5 (2018): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/fq.18708404e.1998.5.66529.

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<span>The focus of this article is the Common Framework of Science Learning Outcomes, K-12 developed under the aegis of the Council of Ministers of Education, Canada (CMEC). In February 1995 CMEC adopted the Pan-Canadian Protocol for Collaboration on School Curriculum, which formed the basis for the Pan-Canadian Science Project resulting in the Framework as a deliverable. Science consultants from provincial and territorial ministries of education, together with classroom science teachers working in Canada's two oficial languages 4nglish and French- were involved in the development of the

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Richardson, Paul G., Todd M. Zimmerman, Craig C. Hofmeister, et al. "Phase 1 study of marizomib in relapsed or relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma: NPI-0052-101 Part 1." Blood 127, no. 22 (2016): 2693–700. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2015-12-686378.

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Shi, Xiaogang, Stephen J. Déry, Pavel Ya Groisman, and Dennis P. Lettenmaier. "Relationships between Recent Pan-Arctic Snow Cover and Hydroclimate Trends." Journal of Climate 26, no. 6 (2013): 2048–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jcli-d-12-00044.1.

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Abstract Using the Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) land surface model forced with gridded climatic observations, the authors reproduce spatial and temporal variations of snow cover extent (SCE) reported by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Northern Hemisphere weekly satellite SCE data. Both observed and modeled North American and Eurasian snow cover in the pan-Arctic have statistically significant negative trends from April through June over the period 1972–2006. To diagnose the causes of the pan-Arctic SCE recession, the authors identify the role of surface energ

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Volkers, A., P. Bosuyt, J. de Jong, G. D’Haens, and M. Löwenberg. "P353 Pan-enteric capsule endoscopy enables assessment of mucosal healing after biologic treatment initiation in Crohn’s disease." Journal of Crohn's and Colitis 15, Supplement_1 (2021): S373. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjab076.477.

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Abstract Background Pan-enteric capsule endoscopy (pan-CE) visualizes the entire gastrointestinal tract and provides an attractive alternative to conventional ileocolonoscopy to evaluate luminal disease activity in Crohn’s disease (CD). An earlier study showed that pan-CE is feasible, safe and well tolerated by CD patients. The aim of the present study was to assess the Sensitivity TO measure Change (STOC) in mucosal disease activity using pan-CE in CD. Methods Patients with CD and active disease based on symptoms (i.e. Crohn’s disease activity index (CDAI) &gt;150) and inflammatory biomar

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