Relevant bibliographies by topics / PANDA

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'PANDA'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 6 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "PANDA"

1

Wang, Yue, Wei Wei, Feiyun Yuan, Dandan Cao, and Zejun Zhang. "The Science Underlying Giant Panda Conservation Translocations." Animals 13, no. 21 (October 26, 2023): 3332. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13213332.

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The giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) is the flagship species of animal conservation worldwide, and the number of captive pandas reached 673 in 2021. According to the Fourth National Survey Report on the Giant Panda, there are 1864 wild pandas, segregated into 33 local populations, and 25 of these populations are too small to be self-sustaining. In addition to the conservation and restoration of panda habitats, conservation translocations, an approach that has been shown to be effective in slowing or reversing biodiversity loss, are highly desirable for panda conservation. The captive-bred panda population has grown rapidly, laying the foundation for releasing captive-bred pandas into the wild. This paper reviews the scientific advances in conservation translocations of pandas. Studies have shown that before translocation conservation programs are implemented, we should determine what factors are causing the depletion of the original population at the release site. The selection of suitable release sites and individuals will help to improve the survival rate of released individuals in the wild. Pre-release training and post-release monitoring are essential to ensure successful releases. We also see the great potential for increasing applications of Adaptive Management to improve the success of giant panda conservation translocation programs. This review provides theoretical guidance for improvement of the success rate in conservation translocations for captive pandas, and uses the panda as a model species to provide a global reference for the conservation translocations of rare and endangered species.
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Fennell, David A., and Yulei Guo. "Ubiquitous Love or Not? Animal Welfare and Animal-Informed Consent in Giant Panda Tourism." Animals 13, no. 4 (February 17, 2023): 718. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani13040718.

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Scholars argue that the ubiquity of the “virtual panda”—the panda people meet in zoos and consume as souvenirs, online memes, or videos—exists in a state of hybridity between wild and domesticated. The species has garnered a significant amount of attention because of their iconic status and because of how cute they are to an adoring crowd. However, given the degree of regard tourists have for the panda, there is a dearth of research on different types of visitors to captive panda venues. In filling this gap, we investigated (1) how deeply Chinese “fans” and “non-fans” consider the welfare of captive giant pandas, and (2) if these groups differ in their assessment of whether giant pandas consent to being used as tourist attractions. In both aims, we apply a recent model on animal welfare and animal consent to giant pandas of the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.
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Qin, Huang, Liu, Chen, Zhang, Qiu, Tan, and Wen. "The Landscape Patterns of the Giant Panda Protection Area in Sichuan Province and Their Impact on Giant Pandas." Sustainability 11, no. 21 (October 28, 2019): 5993. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11215993.

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As the flagship species of biodiversity conservation in China, the giant panda has significant ecological protection value and plays an important demonstrative role for conservation. Sichuan Province has the largest area of giant panda habitat, making its protected areas the most important for the conservation of this species. However, the habitats of the giant panda are shrinking due to human disturbance through land encroachment for agriculture and other forms of resource exploitation. Reducing these pressures requires assessing current land use and the causes of fragmenting giant panda habitats. This paper reports on changes in land-use patterns and socio-economic development in typical counties with giant panda habitats in Sichuan in 2003 and 2015, with a focus on giant panda protection areas and human pressures in the surrounding lands. We found that road construction, industrial infrastructure, and other forms of economic development have led to increases in human populations and fragmentation of the giant panda habitats, such that that the population of this species has been significantly reduced in some counties. Improving the protection of giant panda requires designing regional economic development activities based on scientific principles to provide benefits to both the local people and the giant pandas. For example, when making land use plans, the local government should consider the impact of the development of the communities surrounding the giant panda areas on the giant pandas’ habitat.
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Songer, Melissa, Melanie Delion, Alex Biggs, and Qiongyu Huang. "Modeling Impacts of Climate Change on Giant Panda Habitat." International Journal of Ecology 2012 (2012): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/108752.

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Giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) are one of the most widely recognized endangered species globally. Habitat loss and fragmentation are the main threats, and climate change could significantly impact giant panda survival. We integrated giant panda habitat information with general climate models (GCMs) to predict future geographic distribution and fragmentation of giant panda habitat. Results support a major general prediction of climate change—a shift of habitats towards higher elevation and higher latitudes. Our models predict climate change could reduce giant panda habitat by nearly 60% over 70 years. New areas may become suitable outside the current geographic range but much of these areas is far from the current giant panda range and only 15% fall within the current protected area system. Long-term survival of giant pandas will require the creation of new protected areas that are likely to support suitable habitat even if the climate changes.
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Dai, Qin-Long, Jian-Wei Li, Yi Yang, Min Li, Kan Zhang, Liu-Yang He, Jun Zhang, et al. "Genetic Diversity and Prediction Analysis of Small Isolated Giant Panda Populations After Release of Individuals." Evolutionary Bioinformatics 16 (January 2020): 117693432093994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1176934320939945.

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Release of individuals is an effective conservation approach to protect endangered species. To save this small isolated giant panda population in Liziping Nature Reserve, a few giant pandas have been released to this population. Here we assess genetic diversity and future changes in the population using noninvasive genetic sampling after releasing giant pandas. In this study, a total of 28 giant pandas (including 4 released individuals) were identified in the Liziping, China. Compared with other giant panda populations, this population has medium-level genetic diversity; however, a Bayesian-coalescent method clearly detected, quantified, and dated a recent decrease in population size. The predictions for genetic diversity and survival of the population in the next 100 years indicate that this population has a high risk of extinction. We show that released giant pandas can preserve genetic diversity and improve the probability of survival in this small isolated giant panda population. To promote the recovery of this population, we suggest that panda release should be continued and this population will need to release 10 males and 20 females in the future.
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Peng, Rui, Yuliang Liu, Zhigang Cai, Fujun Shen, Jiasong Chen, Rong Hou, and Fangdong Zou. "Characterization and Analysis of Whole Transcriptome of Giant Panda Spleens: Implying Critical Roles of Long Non-Coding RNAs in Immunity." Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry 46, no. 3 (2018): 1065–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000488837.

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Background/Aims: Giant pandas, an endangered species, are a powerful symbol of species conservation. Giant pandas may suffer from a variety of diseases. Owing to their highly specialized diet of bamboo, giant pandas are thought to have a relatively weak ability to resist diseases. The spleen is the largest organ in the lymphatic system. However, there is little known about giant panda spleen at a molecular level. Thus, clarifying the regulatory mechanisms of spleen could help us further understand the immune system of the giant panda as well as its conservation. Methods: The two giant panda spleens were from two male individuals, one newborn and one an adult, in a non-pathological condition. The whole transcriptomes of mRNA, lncRNA, miRNA, and circRNA in the two spleens were sequenced using the Illumina HiSeq platform. EBseq and IDEG6 were used to observe the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between these two spleens. Gene Ontology and KEGG analyses were used to annotate the function of DEGs. Furthermore, networks between non-coding RNAs and protein-coding genes were constructed to investigate the relationship between non-coding RNAs and immune-associated genes. Results: By comparative analysis of the whole transcriptomes of these two spleens, we found that one of the major roles of lncRNAs could be involved in the regulation of immune responses of giant panda spleens. In addition, our results also revealed that microRNAs and circRNAs may have evolved to regulate a large set of biological processes of giant panda spleens, and circRNAs may function as miRNA sponges. Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first report of lncRNAs and circRNAs in giant panda, which could be a useful resource for further giant panda research. Our study reveals the potential functional roles of miRNAs, lncRNAs, and circRNAs in giant panda spleen.
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Dave, Kumud, Satyendra Barber, and Pooja Verma. "A MACHINE LEARNING LINEAR REGRESSION MODEL TO PREDICT FUTURE GIANT PANDA POPULATION." LIFE: International Journal of Health and Life-Sciences 7 (November 17, 2021): 123–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20319/lijhls.2021.7.123130.

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Increasingly used as the insignia of China, the zaftig and enchanting Giant Panda lives on mountains of southwest China. The Giant Panda is on the WWF logo and is known as “National Treasure” in China. In this study, we predict the future Giant Panda population by using machine learning algorithms of the simple linear regression model. We take different variables to predict the next 30 years of the Giant Panda population. Focusing on the factors which affect the Giant Panda population. We take several parameters for this research like Bamboo Population, Annual Rainfall in China, Carbon Stock in Bamboo Stems, Deforestation, and Human Influence and Population of Giant Panda. Despite their peak status and relative deficiency of natural predators, pandas are still at risk and multiple intimidations from human influence have left just over 1,800 Pandas in the forest. To be ready for future troubles it is mandatory to have a pre-look of some conditions so that we can be prepared for that. Substantially, Endangered species at the edge of extinction are kept in extra special conservation. The machine learning algorithms developed with a wide-ranging of training datasets that help to find results faster and accurately.
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Chen, Xiaoyu, Xiaorong Wang, Junqing Li, and Dongwei Kang. "Integrating Livestock Grazing and Sympatric Takin to Evaluate the Habitat Suitability of Giant Panda in the Wanglang Nature Reserve." Animals 11, no. 8 (August 23, 2021): 2469. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani11082469.

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Habitat suitability provides essential information for the management of protected species. However, studies that jointly consider the impacts of human disturbance and sympatric animals in habitat suitability assessments of giant panda are limited, which may overestimate the habitat status. To address this issue, we evaluated the habitat suitability of giant panda in Wanglang Nature Reserve by simultaneously investigating livestock grazing and sympatric takin via MAXENT, a new attempt at the assessment of the habitat suitability of giant panda. We focused on describing the habitat suitability of giant panda and determining the habitat overlap between livestock, takin, and panda to evaluate the impacts of livestock grazing and sympatric takin on the suitable giant panda habitat. Results revealed that only 16.33% of the area in Wanglang was suitable giant panda habitat, of which 67.66% was shared by livestock, and 97.99% of the remaining suitable panda habitat not shared by livestock was revealed to be shared by takin. The results indicate an unfavorable habitat status of giant panda in Wanglang, with the potential extensive habitat overlap between livestock, takin and panda exerting further pressure. Thus, to effectively protect giant pandas and their habitats, grazing activity should be controlled. Furthermore, to accurately protect sympatric animals, the monitoring of panda and takin activities in the overlapping areas must be maintained.
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Li, Lu, Fujun Shen, Xiaodie Jie, Liang Zhang, Guoqiang Yan, Honglin Wu, Yan Huang, Rong Hou, Bisong Yue, and Xiuyue Zhang. "Comparative Transcriptomics and Methylomics Reveal Adaptive Responses of Digestive and Metabolic Genes to Dietary Shift in Giant and Red Pandas." Genes 13, no. 8 (August 14, 2022): 1446. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes13081446.

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Both the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) and red panda (Ailurus fulgens) belong to the order Carnivora, but have changed their dietary habits to eating bamboo exclusively. The convergent evolution characteristics of their morphology, genome and gut flora have been found in the two pandas. However, the research on the convergent adaptation of their digestion and metabolism to the bamboo diet, mediated by the dietary shift of the two pandas at the gene-expression and epigenetic regulation levels, is still lacking. We therefore used RNA sequencing among five species (two pandas and three non-herbivore mammals) and bisulfite sequencing among three species (two pandas and a carnivore ferret) to sequence key digestion and metabolism tissues (stomach and small intestine). Our results provide evidence that the convergent differentially expressed genes (related to carbohydrate utilization, bile secretion, Lys and Arg metabolism, vitamin B12 utilization and cyanide detoxification) of the two pandas are adaptive responses to the bamboo diet containing low lipids, low Lys and Arg, low vitamin B12 and high cyanide. We also profiled the genome-wide methylome maps of giant panda, red panda and ferret, and the results indicated that the promoter methylation of the two pandas may regulate digestive and metabolic genes to adapt to sudden environmental changes, and then, transmit genetic information to future generations to evolve into bamboo eaters. Taken together, our study provides new insights into the molecular mechanisms of the dietary shift and the adaptation to a strict bamboo diet in both pandas using comparative transcriptomics and methylomics.
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Gong, M., Z. Yang, W. Yang, and Y. Song. "Giant panda habitat networks and conservation: is this species adequately protected?" Wildlife Research 37, no. 6 (2010): 531. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/wr10038.

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Context. Giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) are restricted to six mountain ranges at the edge of the Tibetan Plateau. One of these ranges, the Qinling Mountains, contains the highest density of giant pandas and is home to ~20% of those remaining in the wild. Commercial logging and other developments have resulted in habitat fragmentation, and an efficient and powerful conservation network is now needed for the species in this area. Aims. This study sought to assess giant panda habitat and estimate the carrying capacity of this reserve network. Our goal was to improve the function and carrying capacity of the reserve network and facilitate population growth and gene flow among subpopulations of giant pandas. Methods. We use habitat suitability models to assess the efficacy of conservation networks. With estimation of carrying capacity by home range, we can reveal issues facing reserves and populations of endangered species they contain. Here, we define key habitat, linkages, corridors and overall connectivity and then use habitat network modelling and spatial analyses to design a conservation landscape for giant pandas across their Qinling Mountains stronghold. Key results. We found that 91% of giant panda sightings were in suitable or marginally suitable habitat. The total area of giant panda habitat present in the Qinling Mountains is ~1600 km2 fragmented across four key habitat blocks by national roads or other human activity. The current nature reserve network encompasses 71% of available suitable habitat and 62% of available marginal habitat, meaning a significant proportion of panda habitat remains outside the current conservation network. We found that giant panda reserves across this region are not equal in their carrying capacity; some reserves contain an overabundance of giant pandas and the wellbeing of these populations are in doubt. Conclusions. Our results highlight the potential risk of high densities and bamboo flowering events to the safety of giant pandas. With poor population size and heavy isolation, small populations will not persist without translocation. Implication. Redrawing the reserve network to correct localised problems may improve the function of the giant panda protection system, build capacity in the reserve network, and decrease human–wildlife conflict. We propose a new reserve and adjustment of the borders and region for three reserves.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "PANDA"

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Kocmanová, Michaela. "Panda a panda." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2020. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-410028.

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This diploma thesis presents a project documentation for construction of a zoo pavilion with a restaurant. The structure has to be designed in compliance with regulations for buildings with almost zero energy consumption. Its construction site is located within the existing compound of Prague’s zoo on plot no. 1491/1. The pavilion is proposed to house giant pandas. The building has three floors- one underground and two above. It is covered by a flat green roof. In terms of circulation, the structure is composed from two parts. The first one is formed by premises for the pandas, including necessary facilities for their wellbeing and their breeding; and the second part is visitors’ part, including restaurant, gift shop and amenities. The building is enclosed by two exterior expositions for pandas which are connected with the interior exposition premises by two ramps- tunnels. There is a roof terrace adjacent to the restaurant for visitors to enjoy the view of pandas in their exterior grounds. The vertical structure of the pavilion for giant pandas is a combination of load bearing brick walls and cast-in-place concrete walls- the underground floor and the ground floor is formed by the cast-in-place concrete walls and the upper floor is formed by the brick walls made out of autoclaved aerated concrete blocks. The horizontal structures are formed by prestressed concreted floor panels or in the case of the upper floor by cast-in-place reinforced concrete slabs.
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Kersey, David C. "Reproductive and adrenal endocrinology of the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)." Fairfax, VA : George Mason University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1920/3428.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--George Mason University, 2008.
Vita: p. 180. Thesis director: Thomas C. Wood. Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Environmental Science and Public Policy. Title from PDF t.p. (viewed Mar. 17, 2009). Includes bibliographical references (p. 156-179). Also issued in print.
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Huang, Kefan. "Shaping an Iconic Species : From the giant panda to the red panda and the Tibetan antelope." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antik historia, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-413329.

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This thesis is based and developed on the ambiguous and open conception, iconic species, which reveals the relationship between human society and non-human species that goes be- yond its biological status. From the case of the giant panda, I attempt to deconstruct the shap- ing process of an iconic species from multiple perspectives, which includes how a specific cultural context, or a specific historical period contributes to the shaping process and how the government and the public diverge or even clash around the shaping process. Then, I introduce my fieldwork where I through observing both giant pandas and red pandas in the exhibition centres called panda bases to analyse the encountering an iconic species in reality and their different influences on public awareness of the wildlife conservation. I also attempt to explore the various representative forms of an iconic species such as the Tibetan antelope ranging from the mascot to the film and follow the changes of its symbolic meanings in different forms. In conclusion, the thesis is aimed to reflect the hybrid features of the iconic species and pro- vide in-depth interpretation of the endless interactions between the human beings and other species.
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Nyberg, Jakob. "Panda Cloud System Management Stjärna Fyrkant Umeå." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-105411.

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Panda Cloud Systems Management (PCSM) is a cloud-based system for monitoring, inventorying and managing computers, servers and networks. Stjarna Fyrkant started its IT-department in August 2014 where they manage for Stjarna Fyrkants computers and networks but also other companies as IT consultants. They have chosen to use PCSM to manage and to monitor these networks.   The project was started because Stjarna Fyrkant wants a better insight of the system as they have gone through with the basics of it. They have chosen four areas where they wants to know more about and these are monitoring of computers and servers, SNMP for monitoring other equipment, automated processes such as updating programs and Windows automatically and for Mobile Management (MDM) to manage and monitor iPhones.   To make this happen I was given login information to PCSM, two computers and an iPhone to test PCSM and its other functionalities for what Stjarna Fyrkant want to accomplish. For monitors the report will go through about which monitor that exists in the store and in PCSM and later assign these to two groups for monitoring the servers and clients. Then how to monitor other devices via SNMP and how this was applied to the devices that Stjarna Fyrkant has, such as printers. However, this didn’t work for all devices.   For maintenance of computers the report analyzes how to keep important updates for programs like Java and .NET but also for Windows. Additionally it was looked into how to remove unnecessary files found on the computers, such as the temporary files.   For MDM the report looks in to which functionalities that exists and these were later tested for an iPhone. These functions worked surprisingly fast when it took only a few seconds for them to apply. There were plans to create a product sheet for companies of these features, but this was handed to someone else with more knowledge for design such towards companies.
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Serneguet, Sorli Alvaro. "A multichannel digitizer for the PANDA experiment." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för informationsteknologi, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-229578.

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The PANDA Experiment will be one of the future experiments at the Facility for Antiproton and ion Research (FAIR), at Darmstadt, Germany. In the experiment, a stream of frozen hydrogen pellets will traverse vertically an antiproton beam circulating in the accelerator. Collisions of antiproton projectiles with frozen hydrogen pellets will lead to the generation of new particles, which in turn will be measured in the PANDA detector  facility. The aim of this thesis is to develop a readout firmware for an ADC (Analog to Digital Converter)  prototype, which will be used in the PANDA detector  to gather all the necessary information from the antiproton-proton collisions. The firmware takes out interesting parameters of the pulse produced by the collision like amplitude, integral, pedestal or arrival time. The work will include algorithms for pulse recognition, data buffering, data formatting and readout using a Gigabit Transceiver (GTP). Big efforts have been put to achieve a very efficient utilization of the resources and to minimize the latency.
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Yu-Shan, Chevez Abril Victoria. "Response of Flooded Asphalt Pavement using PANDA." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/96521.

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Moisture damage is one of the major causes of deterioration of pavements. An example is the damage caused by flooding. While the effects of pore water pressure in pavement have been studied using finite element modeling, few of the models consider a realistic moving tire and the viscoelastic behavior of the asphalt layer. Consequently, a three-dimensional finite element simulation based on Biot consolidation theory and Schapery's non-linear viscoelasticity model, was developed to accurately simulate and analyze the detrimental effects of saturated layers in asphalt pavements. In addition, a parametric study is conducted to analyze the response of pavements with varying surface and base thickness, base and subgrade permeability, and vehicle speeds under different level of saturation. The results indicate that the effects of pore water pressure be considered in the design of pavements in flood-prone areas and in the proposal of flood management plans. Ultimately, the implementation of a "flood resilient" asphalt pavement could be effective in reducing the cost of road restoration and repair in flood-prone areas.
Master of Science
Moisture damage is one of the major causes of deterioration of pavements. An example is the damage caused by flooding. While the effects of pore water pressure in pavement have been studied using finite element modeling, few of the models have accurately modeled the behavior of the asphalt concrete and have not considered the realistic loading conditions. Consequently, a three-dimensional finite element simulation was developed to accurately simulate and analyze the detrimental effects of saturated layers in asphalt pavements. In addition, a parametric study is conducted to analyze the response of pavements with varying surface and base thickness, base and subgrade permeability, and vehicle speeds under different level of saturation. The results indicate that the effects of pore water pressure be considered in the design of pavements in flood-prone areas and in the proposal of flood management plans. Ultimately, the implementation of a "flood resilient" asphalt pavement could be effective in reducing the cost of road restoration and repair in flood-prone areas.
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Ma, Binsong. "Simulation of electromagnetic channels for PANDA@FAIR." Thesis, Paris 11, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA112234/document.

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Le multi-détecteur PANDA (antiProton ANnihilation at DArmstadt) équipera l’anneau de stockage d’antiprotons du complexe d’accélérateurs FAIR (Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research), en construction à Darmstadt et dont les premiers faisceaux sont prévus en 2019. L’expérience cible fixe PANDA est un outil du futur pour la physique hadronique. Avec PANDA, on peut étudier par exemple la spectroscopie des mésons, rechercher de nouveaux états de la matière, comme les boules de glue et les hybrides, étudier la spectroscopie des baryons charmés et multi-étranges, les hypernoyaux, les hadrons dans la matière nucléaire. Les réactions d’annihilation antiproton-proton permettent aussi d’étudier la structure du nucléon, en particulier en utilisant les canaux électromagnétiques de production de paires électron-positron, qui constituent l’objet d’étude de cette thèse. Un problème majeur de l’étude des canaux électromagnétiques, est le bruit de fond hadronique, qui est au moins six ordres de grandeur plus grand que le signal et qui nécessite une excellente identification de particules et une bonne résolution en impulsion. Or, la reconstruction de l’impulsion des électrons et positrons est dégradée par l’émission de photons de Bremsstrahlung le long de leur trace. Dans la première partie de la thèse, j’ai étudié ce problème et développé une méthode, basée sur une correction de l’impulsion des électrons et positrons événement par événement, en utilisant la détection des photons de Bremsstrahlung dans le calorimètre électromagnétique. Cette méthode, qui a été intégrée dans le code de reconstruction officiel de PANDA, PANDAroot, permet une amélioration très significative de la résolution en impulsion des électrons dont peuvent bénéficier toutes les études de canaux de production de paires électron-positron.Dans la deuxième partie, j’ai effectué une étude de faisabilité de la mesure de la réaction antiproton proton → J/Ψ π⁰ dans un modèle utilisant des TDAs (Transition Distribution Amplitudes) pion-nucléon. Les TDAs sont des objets non-perturbatifs qui décrivent la transition entre deux particules différentes. Par exemple, les TDAs pion-nucléon donnent des informations sur les composantes pioniques dans la fonction d’onde du nucléon. Pour cette étude, j’ai utilisé le modèle de TDA pour créer un générateur d’événements, puis j’ai étudié les capacités de réjection du bruit de fond hadronique. L’amélioration de l’efficacité du signal, due à la méthode de correction de Bremsstrahlung a pu aussi être quantifiée. Cette étude pourra être utilisée pour une proposition d’expérience pour PANDA
The multi-purpose detector PANDA (antiProton Annihilation at Darmstadt) will be built at the antiproton storage ring of the FAIR accelerator complex that is under construction in Darmstadt and is expected to provide its first beam in 2019. The fixed target experiment PANDA is a state of the art hadronic physics detector. With PANDA, one can explore a wide range of topics including meson spectroscopy, search for new states of matter such as glue balls and hybrids, charmed and multi-strange baryon spectroscopy, hyper-nuclei, and properties of hadrons in nuclei. Proton antiproton annihilation reactions will also allow to study the structure of nucleons, in particular by exploiting the electromagnetic channel of electron-positron pair production which is the subject of this thesis.One major problem with studies of electromagnetic channels is the hadronic background with cross-sections at least six orders of magnitude larger than the signal, requiring excellent particle identification and good momentum resolution. However the momentum reconstruction for electrons and positrons is degraded due to the emission of Bremsstrahlung photons along their path. In the first part of this thesis, I studied this problem and developed a method based on the correction of the momentum of electrons and positrons event by event, using Bremsstrahlung photons detected in the electromagnetic calorimeter. This method, which has been integrated into PANDAroot, the official PANDA reconstruction code, provides a significant improvement of momentum resolution for electrons, and will be exploitable by any measurement with electron-positron pair in the exit channel.In the second part, I performed a feasibility study of measuring the reaction antiproton p →J/Ψ π⁰ using predictions from a model based on pion-nucleon TDAs (Transition Distribution Amplitudes). TDAs are non-perturbative objects that describe the transition between two particles of different nature. For example, pion-nucleon TDAs contain information about the pionic components in the nucleon's wave function. For this study, I relied on the TDA model to create an event generator, and studied the capability to reject hadronic background. The improvement of the efficiency for the signal due to the Bremsstrahlung correction method was quantified. This study can be used as basis for a proposal of an experiment with PANDA
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Lyon, Lauren M. "Niche Modeling for the Giant Panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca, and the Original Panda, Ailurus fulgens: Habitat Preferences and Evolutionary Consequences." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2017. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/3234.

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The well-known symbol for conservation, the giant panda bear, and the original red panda have been forced into remote habitats due to anthropogenic disturbance, making ecological study difficult. Therefore the first known species distribution model was created to predict the most likely areas of occurrence within the known range of these elusive animals. These models were then projected onto North America and evaluated against existing breeding programs. Additionally, the close proximity of the Gray Fossil Site and the discovery of the most complete fossil red panda specimens in the world allowed ecomorphological comparisons between the modern red panda, Ailurus fulgens and the fossil red panda, Pristinailurus bristoli. Spatial data and morphometric results from this study will aid conservation work and breeding programs globally.
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Kelling, Angela S. "Simple visual discrimination training of the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)." Thesis, Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2004:, 2003. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-04072004-180031/unrestricted/kelling%5Fangela%5Fs%5F200312%5Fms.pdf.

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Perdue, Bonnie Marie. "Spatial memory recall in the giant panda (ailuropoda melanoleuca)." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/26482.

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The giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) is an endangered species and many efforts are being made to ensure its survival, including numerous research studies. However, there has been little investigation of spatial memory in the giant panda. Spatial memory is an important mechanism for survival in the wild, allowing an animal to find and remember the location of food, mates, den sites and avoid predators. Memory assessment in non-human species typically involves the use of recognition, as opposed to recall tasks. The current study tested spatial memory recall in 1.1 giant pandas using a delayed response memory task. The design required a delayed response to a previously lighted location, with varying lengths of delay between the observation phase and the test phase. The male subject reached criterion at 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, and 10-second delays. The female subject reached criterion at 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6-, 10-, and 15-second delays. The results support the hypothesis that giant pandas have working memory recall ability for spatial location.
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Books on the topic "PANDA"

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Dalit, Matatyahu, ed. Pandah: Panda. Tel Aviv: Muzeʼon Tel Aviv le-omanut, 2017.

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Rogers, Barbara Radcliffe. Le panda. Paris: Éditions Atlas, 1990.

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Panda. Austin, TX: Raintree Steck-Vaughn Library, 1992.

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Tremblay, Larry. Panda panda. Toronto: Playwrights Guild of Canada, 2014.

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Panda, panda. New York, N.Y: Greenwillow Books, 1986.

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Panda bears. New York: PowerKids Press, 1997.

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Roots, Clive. The bamboo bears: The life and troubled times of the giant panda. Winnipeg: Hyperion Press, 1989.

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Baby panda. Lincolnwood, IL: Publications International, 2009.

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Zhang, Song Nan, 1942- ill., ed. The legend of the panda. Plattsburgh, N.Y: Tundra Books, 1998.

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Arnold, Caroline. Panda. New York City, USA: Morrow Junior Books, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "PANDA"

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Kopf, Bertram. "Exotics at PANDA." In LEAP 2011, 233–41. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5530-7_26.

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Renneberg, Reinhard, and Viola Berkling. "Panda in den Tank!" In Biotechnologische Leckerbissen, 124–26. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37111-0_39.

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Marcello, Simonetta. "The PANDA physics programme." In EXA 2011, 93–98. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4890-3_15.

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Gould, Stephen Jay. "Der Daumen des Panda." In Der Daumen des Panda, 19–27. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-6588-3_2.

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Wiedner, Ulrich. "Hadron physics with PANDA." In EXA/LEAP 2008, 567–71. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02803-8_83.

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Chuengsatiansup, Chitchanok, Michael Naehrig, Pance Ribarski, and Peter Schwabe. "PandA: Pairings and Arithmetic." In Pairing-Based Cryptography – Pairing 2013, 229–50. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04873-4_14.

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Gould, Stephen Jay. "Einleitung." In Der Daumen des Panda, 9–15. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-6588-3_1.

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Gould, Stephen Jay. "Eine biologische Huldigung an Mickey Mouse." In Der Daumen des Panda, 99–111. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-6588-3_10.

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Gould, Stephen Jay. "Ein Wiedersehen mit Piltdown." In Der Daumen des Panda, 112–28. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-6588-3_11.

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Gould, Stephen Jay. "Der bedeutendste Schritt in unserer Evolution." In Der Daumen des Panda, 129–37. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-6588-3_12.

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Conference papers on the topic "PANDA"

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Baker, Shelby, Sophia Thomas, and Hunter Ritchie. "Session 2.2 Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries." In The 4th Global Virtual Conference of the Youth Environmental Alliance in Higher Education. Michigan Technological University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37099/mtu.dc.yeah-conference/dec2021/all-events/7.

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The Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries: Wolong, Mt. Siguniang, and Jiajin Mountains is the largest panda sanctuary in the world. This sanctuary helps conservation efforts not only for pandas, but for forestry and bamboo, and other land species as well. Because pandas are such a "cute" species, this helps to inspire people worldwide to become passionate about their conservation efforts. This park has a rich history, and is sandwiched between multiple big cities, making it a refuge for wildlife and people alike. SDG Theme: SDG 15 – Life on Land Type: E-poster
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Klingensmith, Neil, and Suman Banerjee. "PANDA." In e-Energy '18: The Ninth International Conference on Future Energy Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3208903.3208904.

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Hendawi, Abdeltawab M., and Mohamed F. Mokbel. "Panda." In the 20th International Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2424321.2424324.

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Agnihotri, Pratyush, Boris Koldehofe, Carsten Binnig, and Manisha Luthra. "PANDA." In DEBS '22: The 16th ACM International Conference on Distributed and Event-based Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3524860.3543281.

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Hak, Jean-Luc, Marco Winckler, and David Navarre. "PANDA." In EICS'16: ACM SIGCHI Symposium on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2933242.2935873.

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Yiannopoulos, K., L. P. Dimos, G. Agapiou, G. Papastergiou, I. Koukouvinos, A. Orfanoudakis, Th Oikonomou, et al. "PANDA." In the 17th Panhellenic Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2491845.2491885.

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Burian, Wes. "Fat panda." In ACM SIGGRAPH 2008 talks. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1401032.1401131.

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Hare, Jeff. "Kung Fu Panda." In ACM SIGGRAPH 2008 computer animation festival. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1400468.1400512.

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"PANDA detector system." In Exotic atoms and related topics 2005. Wien: Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/exa05s321.

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Semenov, Pavel, Sofia Bukreeva, Sergey Chernichenko, Alexander Sukhih, Stefan Diehl, Valerii Dormenev, Rainer Novotny, et al. "PANDA Forward Spectrometer Calorimeter." In 54th International Winter Meeting on Nuclear Physics. Trieste, Italy: Sissa Medialab, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.22323/1.272.0013.

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Reports on the topic "PANDA"

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Reeves, Jay B. Misunderstood Dragon or Underestimated Panda: How China Reacts to External National Security Crises. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, June 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada540534.

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Kerley, G. I., and T. L. Christian-Frear. Prediction of explosive cylinder tests using equations of state from the PANDA code. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10115447.

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Chiu, Wilson K., Jason M. Maguire, and Marilyn J. Berliner. Phase Sensitivity of Conventional Single-Mode, PANDA, and Holey Optical Fibers: A Comparison Study. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada408460.

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Basnett, Trilochana, Niroj Timalsina, Rajesh Bahadur Thapa, Damber Bista, Basant Pant, Bhaskar Singh Karky, and Kai Windhorst. Forest carbon stock assessment in selected red panda habitats in Ilam and Panchthar districts, Nepal. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.772.

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Basnett, Trilochana, Niroj Timalsina, Rajesh Bahadur Thapa, Damber Bista, Basant Pant, Bhaskar Singh Karky, and Kai Windhorst. Forest carbon stock assessment in selected red panda habitats in Ilam and Panchthar districts, Nepal. Kathmandu, Nepal: International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.53055/icimod.772.

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Dodson, Nathan, Michael Paquette, and Garry Glaspell. Leveraging MOVEit for object inspection in simulation. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), November 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47847.

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Herein we evaluate using a robotic arm with an attached camera to investigate objects of interest in simulation. Specifically, a Husky unmanned ground vehicle with a Panda Powertool was used in the simulation. The code enabled an operator to initiate a preconfigured set of motions when an object of interest was identified. The scan was stored in a database file that was used to generate a 3D mesh of the scanned object. The report describes both setting up the simulation and the code used to scan objects of interest.
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De, Kaushik, Alexei Klimentov, Shantenu Jha, and Jack Wells. Big PanDa Workflow Management on Titan for High Energy and Nuclear Physics and for Future Extreme Scale Scientific Application. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1765084.

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Christie, Benjamin, Jordan Klein, Anton Netchaev, and Garry Glaspell. Integrating MOVEit motion constraints on a novel robotic manipulator. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), November 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/47845.

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MOVEit, a widely used Robot Operating System framework, plans composite tasks, where the high-level sequence of actions is fixed and known in advance. However, these tasks need to be tailored and adapted to the environmental context. This framework uses custom trajectory planners, known as controllers, to solve goals that are fully defined within the configuration space. Libraries, such as the Open Motion Planning Library, provide a collection of motion planners that can solve task-space goals. An exact spatial and joint replication of the robotic manipulator’s mechanics, typically Universal Robot Description Format and Semantic Robot Description Format files, is required. Common arms such as the Panda-Manipulator and OpenMANIPULATOR-X provide these files in their respective public repositories, but custom arms require significant modification or even a complete rewrite of these files.
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Martin, Meghan. The Role of Mate Preference and Personality on Reproductive Performance in an Ex-Situ Conservation Breeding Program for the Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca). Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2094.

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Ferlito, Carmelo, and Hizkia Respatiadi. Reformasi Kebijakan pada Industri Unggas di Indonesia. Jakarta, Indonesia: Center for Indonesian Policy Studies, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.35497/271879.

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