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1

Elliot, Nicholas Bryant. "The ecology of dispersal in lions (Panthera leo)." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:0cc8101b-1048-44ef-921e-1b44a2356c7e.

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As ecosystems become increasingly fragmented, there has been a proliferation of research into fields such as resource use, movement ecology and habitat connectivity. To understand how species may adapt to threats associated with habitat fragmentation it is necessary to study these processes in dispersing individuals. However, this is seldom done. Dispersal is one of the most important life-history traits involved in species persistence and evolution, but the consequences of dispersal are determined primarily by those that survive to reproduce. Although dispersal is most effectively studied as
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du, Preez Byron Dennis. "The impact of intraguild competition with lion (Panthera leo) on leopard (Panthera pardus) behavioural ecology." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:6c17014e-2c58-40e5-866e-d1ce88fe0e89.

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Single-species research dominates the field of ecology; however there is a growing appreciation of the importance of a multi-species approach to holistic conservation. Carnivores exert a top-down control on other species, and are vital components of stable ecosystem functioning. Physiologically adapted for predation upon other animals, competition between carnivores can be particularly aggressive; frequently resulting in mortality, and even population suppression. Big cat research has historically focused on those species that are most easily observable; in particular the lion Panthera leo. Th
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3

Spong, Göran. "Genetic consequences of dispersal and social behavior in lions, Panthera leo /." Uppsala : Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis : Univ.-bibl. [distributör], 2001. http://publications.uu.se/theses/91-554-5129-2/.

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4

Funston, PJ, MGL Mills, PRK Richardson, and Jaarsveld AS Van. "Reduced dispersal and opportunistic territory acquisition in male lions (Panthera leo)." Journal of Zoology, 2003. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1000875.

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Life-history patterns in lions Panthera leo living in savanna woodlands of the Kruger National Park, South Africa, were investigated and compared with those of the Tanzanian ‘plains-like’ ecosystems (e.g. Serengeti Plains and Ngorongoro Crater). First, lower levels of mortality in the juvenile age classes were found in Kruger lions, which in turn, extend the inter-birth period. A further difference was a prolonged period of association of sub-adult males with their natal pride, either directly or in a land tenure system that has not been described previously. Most (80%) of young male coalition
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Funston, PJ, MGL Mills, PKR Richardson, and Jaarsveld AS van. "Reduced dispersal and opportunistic territory acquisition in male lions (Panthera leo)." Journal of Zoology, 2003. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1001051.

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Life-history patterns in lions Panthera leo living in savanna woodlands of the Kruger National Park, South Africa, were investigated and compared with those of the Tanzanian ‘plains-like’ ecosystems (e.g. Serengeti Plains and Ngorongoro Crater). First, lower levels of mortality in the juvenile age classes were found in Kruger lions, which in turn, extend the inter-birth period. A further difference was a prolonged period of association of sub-adult males with their natal pride, either directly or in a land tenure system that has not been described previously. Most (80%) of young male coalition
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6

Schildkraut, Rachael. "Characteristation of positive welfare indices in captive african lions (Panthera leo)." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/16739.

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Providing captive animals with optimal welfare is a key aim of zoos and aquariums and has traditionally been evaluated through “input measures”. These measures are important but fail to capture the experience of the animal, a critical component of welfare. This project is a first step towards developing “output measures” - positive animal-based metrics – to be used as a benchmark to assess the welfare. This study provided a thorough account of captive lion behaviour in modern facilities and compared this behaviour to that of wild conspecifics. Nine adult African lions from three facilities wer
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7

Tumenta, PN, JS Kok, Rijssel JC van, et al. "Threat of rapid extermination of the lion (Panthera leo leo) in Waza National Park, Northern Cameroon." Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 2009. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1001447.

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Abstract Lion populations in West and Central Africa are small and fragmented. In areas where park management is weak, threats will likely facilitate the extinction of the lion. Wildlife management requires knowledge of the population estimate. The population of lions in Waza National Park (Waza NP) was assessed by individual identification of members in the population. The population was assessed to comprise of 14–21 adult individual lions. The age structure was skewed towards adults; cubs comprised 22% of all lions identified while the sex ratio was 1 : 3. Two out of four collared lions were
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8

Hartman, Marthinus Jacobus. "Morphology of the female reproductive organs of the African lion (Panthera leo)." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/40695.

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The objectivie of this study was to describe the splanchnology and topography of the female reproductive organs of the African lion. The reproductive organs of three embalmed cadavers from three-year-old known aged nulliparous lionesses weighing between 120 kg and 140 kg were studied. Two fresh carcasses from another study were used for some of the topographical photos since these rendered better quality images. The project was approved by the Animal Use and Care Committee and Research Committee of the University of Pretoria (protocol number V038-09). The topography and splanchnology of the
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9

Moeller, Michelle-Louise. "Factors affecting lion (Panthera Leo) spatial occurrence in the Zambezi region, Namibia." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/95930.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Lion populations globally are on the decrease and their habitats are fragmenting. Despite their importance in the Zambezi Region in Namibia, very little research has yet been undertaken to understand their occurrence in this area. One of the primary motivations behind this study was the Kavango Zambezi Trans Frontier Conservation Area’s (KAZA TFCA) need to identify trans-boundary movement of carnivores. The collaborative approach with the Ministry of Environment and Tourism in Namibia facilitated the collaring of lions in three
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10

Beukes, Barend Otto. "Demographic characteristics of lion (Panthera leo) in the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2346.

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Thesis (MTech (Nature Conservation))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016.<br>Lions are threatened across their natural range. The Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park (KTP), comprising the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park (KGNP; South Africa) and Gemsbok National Park (GNP; Botswana), is a stronghold for the species. Population size and demography of lions in the KGNP has been addressed in four historic studies. Studies in mid-1970 and 1990 reported a female biased population whereas in 2010 the sex structure was skewed towards males (56%). The bias in sex ratios towards males was first obser
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11

Spong, Goran. "Genetic Consequences of Dispersal and Social Behavior in Lions, Panthera leo." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för evolutionsbiologi, 2001. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-1424.

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This thesis combines behavioral observations of African lions (Panthera leo) with genetic analyses, in an attempt to clarify causes and consequences of lion group living. The numerous complex cooperative behaviors of lions present an excellent opportunity to investigate the evolution and maintenance of group living. This thesis focuses on female group living and male dispersal patterns. Lion sociality is found to be more complex than previously thought. Short dispersal distances result in strong kinship ties among prides, creating the potential for kin selection to operate among prides. Simult
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12

Hartman, Marthinus Jacobus. "Arterial supply and histology of the female reproductive organs of the African lion (Panthera leo)." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/36814.

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This masters project was undertaken to have a better knowledge of the female lion reproductive tract and to equip the author for future surgical studies on this organ system. The objectives of this study were to describe the arterial supply and histology of the female reproductive organs of the African lion. The reproductive organs of three embalmed cadavers and two fresh carcasses from three-year-old known aged nulliparous lionesses weighing between 120 kg and 140 kg were studied. The project was approved by the Animal Use and Care Committee and Research Committee of the University of Pretor
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Cederlund, Joakim. "Behavioural responses of Amur tigers (Panthera tigris altaica) and African lions (Panthera leo) to conspecific urine and to a component of tiger marking fluid." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Biologi, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-148053.

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Olfactory signals are an important means of social communication among felids. However, not much is known about how individual volatiles of body-borne odours influence behavioural responses. 2-acetyl-1pyrroline has recently been identified as a characteristic component of tiger marking fluid, while being absent from lion marking fluid. One pride each of captive Amur tigers (Panthera tigris altaica) and African lions (Panthera leo) were presented with wooden logs impregnated with four different odours and their behaviour was observed. The tigers displayed significantly more interactions towards
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14

Lajas, Luís Miguel de Jesus Mota Fernandes. "Survey of parasitic diseases in African-lion (Panthera leo) from Niassa National Reserve, Mozambique." Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/10852.

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Dissertação de Mestrado Integrado em Medicina Veterinária<br>Panthera leo - The African lion - is an iconic species of the African continent, classified as vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Once believed to be a widespread species throughout Africa, the African lion is now extinct in most of its range in West Africa and is facing considerable population declines in Eastern and Southern Africa. Niassa National Reserve (NNR) is the largest conservation area in Mozambique and it is also one of the most important conservation areas remaining in Africa. It su
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15

Barros, João Bosco Gonçalves de. "Análise morfofuncional do testículo e espermatogênese de leões africanos (Panthera leo, Linnaeus, 1758) adultos." Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 2005. http://locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/5013.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-26T13:46:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 texto completo.pdf: 486467 bytes, checksum: bdc60d374f992e09ac77346aa7e98b20 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005-12-16<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>The study of the testis morphology and the spermatogenetic process in wild animals is fundamentally important for the knowledge about the physiologic patterns by which the assisted reproduction protocols are established. The following objectives were proposed in this study: to describe the data of both testis morphometry and seminiferous
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Cotterill, Alayne. "Behavioural adjustments of lion (Panthera leo) in response to risk of human-caused mortality." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:168dba11-be33-4d09-9c68-8c204c126098.

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Fear of predation can have a major impact on the behaviour of prey species. Despite recent codifying of the concept of the ecology of fear, there has been relatively little focus on how these ideas apply to large carnivore species which, although not prey sensu stricto, may experience fear as a result of threats from humans. This thesis argues that large mammalian carnivores are subject to a Landscape of Fear similar to that described for prey species, and will respond behaviourally to fear of human-caused mortality. The idea of a "Landscape of Coexistence" is introduced to denote the perceive
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17

Ide, Annalize. "The histopathology of lions (Panthera leo) suffering from chronic debility in the Kruger National Park." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2002. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-03092005-073210/.

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18

Beukes, Maya. "Spatial and temporal variation in lion (Panthera leo) diet within the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2345.

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Thesis (MTech (Nature Conservation))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2016.<br>A survey in 2010 suggested that the lion (Panthera leo) population of the Kalahari Gemsbok National Park (KGNP) was exhibiting a skewed sex ratio in favour of males, which can ultimately lead to a decline in lion population numbers. In the KGNP artificial water provision has influenced the abundance of resident prey and potentially, lion diet and body condition. Changes in mammalian diet, and consequently body condition, have been found to influence the sex ratio of offspring. In response to a concern that
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19

Miguel, Eve. "Contacts et diffusion de pathogènes des ongulés sauvages aux ongulés domestiques Africains." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012MON20064/document.

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L’augmentation depuis une trentaine d’années des maladies infectieuses dites émergentes ou ré-émergentes chez l’homme, causées à plus de 70% par des pathogènes issus d’espèces hôtes animales (i.e. Ebola, SIDA), stimule l’étude de systèmes éco-épidémiologiques à l’interface entres populations humaines et animales (i.e. sauvages et/ou domestiques).Le contact entre hôtes est un phénomène important dans l’étude de ces systèmes car il permet la transmission des pathogènes entre individus et la diffusion de maladie au sein et entre populations. Nous avons choisi la maladie de la fièvre aphteuse comm
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20

Barton, Lucinda. "Degenerative Joint Disease in Captive Large Cats: the radiographic characteristics and clinical presentation of DJD in captive cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus), lions (Panthera leo) and tigers (Panthera tigris)." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/29741.

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Lions, tigers and cheetahs are commonly held in zoos, experiencing greater longevity in captivity than the wild. As a result, they are more likely to develop age-related diseases, including degenerative joint disease (DJD). However, the prevalence, distribution, severity and clinical presentation of DJD in these species is currently unclear. To address these knowledge gaps, 14 institutions provided radiographic studies and matched clinical records for all cheetahs, lions and tigers that underwent imaging between 1979-2019. Radiographic arthropathies were identified and the correlation between
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Bhalla, Shivani. "Demography and ranging behaviour of lions (Panthera leo) within a human-occupied landscape in northern Kenya." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:e1d5ed49-b760-4328-bdac-c77ca7acfab3.

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Lion populations across Kenya are threatened, primarily as a result of habitat loss and human persecution in response to livestock depredation. This study provides the first population insights into lions within the Samburu-Isiolo ecosystem; considering both the protected area network and the surrounding human-occupied landscape. These results are particularly pertinent given Kenya's low lion population. The demography of the lion population in the Samburu-Isiolo ecosystem was studied to provide data on the area's basic lion population structure. Due to the small size of the protected areas wi
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Everatt, K. T. (Kristoffer). "Influence of bushmeat poaching and pastoralism on African lion Panthera leo (Linnaeus, 1758) ecology in rural Mozambique." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/79714.

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The African lion, Panthera leo, has suffered dramatic population and range declines over the last few decades and is listed as Vulnerable to extinction by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature. Quantification of the factors limiting the abundance and distribution of lions in human disturbed systems is critical if we wish to promote the conservation of the species beyond the sanctuaries of a limited number of reserves. From September 2011 - November 2012, I studied aspects of the population and habitat ecology of lions in the developing Limpopo National Park (LNP), Mozamb
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Dos, Santos Abade Leandro Alécio. "Human-carnivore conflict in Tanzania : modelling the spatial distribution of lions (Panthera leo), leopards (Panthera pardus) and spotted hyaenas (Crocuta crocuta), and their attacks upon livestock, in Tanzania’s Ruaha landscape." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2013. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:073a48ab-336a-45a1-ac9f-bc6996c1f58b.

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Tanzania’s Ruaha landscape is an international priority area for large carnivore conservation, harbouring roughly 10% of the world’s lions, and important populations of leopards and spotted hyaenas. However, these large carnivore populations are threatened by intense retaliatory killing due to human-carnivore conflict on village land around Ruaha National Park (RNP), mostly as a result of livestock predation by lions, leopards and spotted hyaenas. Moreover, a current lack of ecological data on the distribution of these carnivores hinders the development of effective strategies for conservation
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Andersen, Kristian Funding. "Chemocommunication and social behaviour in three Panthera species in captivity, with particular reference to the lion, P. leo." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1998. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/251656.

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This project is a contribution towards the understanding of the mechanisms involved in the chemocommunication systems of large mammals. Data are included on the social behaviour and use of scent marking for the African lion <I>P. leo </I>as well as two other <I>Panthera </I>species namely the Siberian tiger, <I>P. tigris altaica, </I>and the leopard, <I>P. pardus. </I>The study was conducted in three Zoos or Safariparks in Denmark: København Zoo, Givskud Safaripark and Knuthenborg Safaripark. The project comprised behavioural observations of the undistributed social and marking patterns of the
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Midlane, Neil. "The conservation status and dynamics of a protected African lion Panthera leo population in Kafue National Park, Zambia." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/9308.

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Includes bibliographical references.<br>The abundance of African lions Panthera leo has declined rapidly in recent decades, largely due to competition for space with growing human populations. The future persistence of the species in the wild therefore depends heavily on viable populations in large protected areas, where lions play key ecological and economic roles. Zambia is one of nine countries estimated to have over 1000 wild lions, and Kafue, its largest national park, is a key refuge for the species. In this thesis I aimed to address the paucity of management and conservation relevant da
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Mweetwa, Thandiwe, and Thandiwe Mweetwa. "Effect of a Temporary Hunting Ban on the Demography of African Lions (Panthera Leo) Using a Protected Area." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/623259.

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Large carnivores are in decline throughout their range primarily due to anthropogenic influences. This is a concern because these species have high social, economic and ecological value. African lion (Panthera leo) populations are in decline in most parts of the continent and this has been attributed largely to habitat loss, habitat fragmentation, wire snare poaching, black market trafficking in lion parts, retaliatory killings, and poorly regulated trophy hunting. In order to implement effective lion conservation actions, the effect of each factor on lion demography or population dynamics mus
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Gilfillan, Geoffrey. "An investigation of the olfactory and multi-modal communication of African lions (Panthera leo) in the Okavango Delta, Botswana." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2017. http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/id/eprint/70332/.

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Communication is a crucial mechanism at the basis of animal social behaviour and likely to be of central importance in facilitating the evolution of complex animal societies. This thesis aims to expand our knowledge of the olfactory, vocal and multi-modal communication of wild African lions. Much of our understanding of lion behaviour originates from studies in East Africa, yet the ancestral lion may have been a wetland specialist in habitats such as the Okavango Delta. Here I first employ an established playback design to test whether lions can determine the number of conspecifics calling in
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Vorster, Paul Hendrik. "The feeding and spatial ecology of cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus) and lions (Panthera leo) in the Little Karoo, South Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1005379.

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The re-introduction of large carnivores into relatively small conservation areas that fall within the historic distribution range of the species is becoming an increasingly common occurrence. The success of such re-introductions depends very much on the quality of the information that is available to guide management decisions, but in many cases, little information is available. The re-introduction of lions and cheetahs to Sanbona created the opportunity to monitor the behaviour of re-introduced predators to a relatively large system that was characterised by a low ungulate stocking density an
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Périquet, Stéphanie. "Partage au sommet de la chaîne alimentaire : comment la hyène tachetée s'adapte à la présence de lions ? : coexistence des prédateurs apicaux dans une savane arborée." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO10153/document.

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Étant au somment de la chaîne alimentaire, les grands prédateurs ont la capacité d'influencer le fonctionnement des écosystèmes, y compris au sein de leur guilde. En Afrique, les lions (Panthera leo) et les hyènes tachetées (Crocuta crocuta, hyènes ci-après) sont les plus gros et les plus nombreux prédateurs, et les hyènes sont souvent considérées comme subordonnées aux lions. Néanmoins, notre compréhension de leurs interactions est très limitée, d'autant plus dans les milieux boisés. Ce travail vise à identifier les mécanismes permettant la coexistence des hyènes et des lions. L'hypothèse pri
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Mbizah, Moreangels Muchaneta. "The effect of resource abundance and dispersion on the ecology of African lions (Panthera leo) in a semi-arid landscape." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:d3c2048e-8137-4bbc-ad53-20e4f67b0e4a.

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In natural ecosystems, resources are often heterogeneously distributed and one of the key challenges in ecology is to understand how environmental heterogeneity influences population dynamics, species distributions, community composition, social structure and individual behaviour. In this study, the spatial and temporal heterogeneity of the Hwange National Park landscape and the ability to measure and quantify the abundance, dispersion and the richness (characterised by herd size and prey size) of prey at the lion home range scale provided us with a unique opportunity to examine the effects of
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Broekhuis, Femke. "Niche segregation by cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) as a mechanism for co-existence with lion (Panthera leo) and spotted hyaena (Crocuta crocuta)." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:b49a3d35-1b89-4c38-91c5-10330589b2be.

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Intraguild competition and predation have been recognised as important ecological factors influencing the population dynamics of carnivores. The effects of these interactions are often asymmetrical due to a size-related dominancy hierarchy. However, it has been suggested that competitively subordinate carnivores can minimise the costs of predation and competition through spatial and temporal avoidance. Here I investigate the ecological and behavioural mechanisms by which cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus) coexist with competitively stronger lions (Panthera leo) and spotted hyaenas (Crocuta crocuta).
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Purchase, Gianetta K. "Factors affecting the ratio of lions (Panthera leo) to spotted hyaenas (Crocuta crocuta) in protected areas of Africa : competition and/or available prey." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.424968.

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This study attempted to determine if competition was an important influence on the behaviour, distribution and abundance of lion and hyaenas.  Complementary contrasting approaches were adopted, an intensive study in two areas, and a comparison among protected areas.  The behaviour of lions and hyaenas was compared in two contrasting ecosystems.  Matusadona National Park.  MNP (Zimbabwe) and Liuwa Plains National Park.  LPNP (Zambia).  MNP is a closed woodland habitat dominated by resident population of buffalo and impala.  LPNP is an open floodplain system dominated by migratory populations of
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Van, de Vyver Daniel. "The effects of a lion (Panthera Leo) re-introduction on a resident cheetah (Acinonyx Jubatus) population In Mountain Zebra National Park, Eastern Cape, South Africa." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/7420.

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The global decline of large (> 10 kg) carnivores has resulted in a variety of conservation measures being put into practice to prevent extinctions. The establishment of predator-proof fences around protected areas has been a successful tool for reducing human-predator conflict. Furthermore, the re-introduction of large carnivores into small (< 1 000 km²), enclosed reserves has aided in the conservation of many species. Cheetahs (Acinonyx jubatus) and lions (Panthera leo) have benefitted from such re-introductions. The re-introduction of cheetahs before lions into the Mountain Zebra National Pa
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MAURIZIO, VALENTINA. "Sulle orme di Eros: il pantheon erotico in Aristeneto." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Roma "Tor Vergata", 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2108/1101.

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Le Lettere d’amore di Aristeneto (VI d. C.) non solo testimoniano la fortuna del genere epistolografico in età giustinianea, ma, ad un’indagine più specifica, sono un esempio di come nell’ambito della letteratura erotica svolgano ancora un ruolo di una certa importanza le figure di Eros, di Afrodite e del loro corteggio. Questo lavoro, dunque, analizza tutti i luoghi dell’epistolario in cui tali divinità compaiono, con particolare attenzione alle continue riprese dalla tradizione letteraria precedente, da Omero a Museo; è diviso in due capitoli, il primo dedicato alle lettere in cui gli dei,
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Young, Kelcei. "And the Stereotype Award Goes to...: A Comparative Analysis of Directors using African American Stereotypes in Film." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2019. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1609173/.

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This study examines African American stereotypes in film. I studied six directors, Kathryn Bigelow, Spike Lee, the Russo Brothers, Ryan Coogler, Tate Taylor, and Dee Rees; and six films Detroit, BlacKkKlansman, Captain America: The Winter Soldier, The Help, and Mudbound. Using the framework of critical race theory and auteur theory, I compared the common themes between the films and directors. The main purpose of my study is to see if White or Black directors predominantly used African American stereotypes. I found that both races of directors rely on stereotypes for different purposes. With B
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HRDLIČKOVÁ, Lucie. "Chovy vybraných druhů kočkovitých šelem (Felidae) v zoologických zahradách v České republice." Master's thesis, 2016. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-253119.

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The aim of this thesis was to process the data and information with predictive capabilities of breeding lion (Panthera leo) and tiger (Panthera tigris) in the Czech zoos including their subspecies. The results was based on the yearbooks of the Union of Czech and Slovak Zoos (UCSZOO), and I try complemented it with adequate information from bulletins of an expert commission UCSZOO for subfamilies Pantherinae and Acinonynchinae: Baghira 1/2004 - 11/2014. I assessed the development of the last 24 years (1990 - 2014). If possible I complete it with a brief summary of the relevant facts from the hi
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Jooste, Capel Petrus. "Isolation and limited characterisation of lion- panthera Leo- albumin." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/17479.

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Snyman, Andrei. "Lion (Panthera leo) social organisation in a human affected landscape." Thesis, 2010. http://encore.tut.ac.za/iii/cpro/DigitalItemViewPage.external?sp=1000447.

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Thesis (MTech. degree in Game Range Management.)--Tshwane University of Technology, 2010.<br>Lion (Panthera leo) social organisation in the Northern Tuli Game Reserve, Botswana, and the Venetia Limpopo Nature Reserve, South Africa, was investigated. Situated 20 km apart, the Northern Tuli Game Reserve is predominantly unfenced with unrestricted animal movements, as opposed to the Venetia Limpopo Nature Reserve which is completely fenced. Historically both lion populations have faced various but similar pressures such as safari hunting, snaring, poisoning and killing due to perceived conflict w
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Tovim, Rafaela Marques. "Reprodução em cativeiro como medida de conservação ex situ de espécies ameaçadas de extinção: Panthera pardus orientalis e Panthera leo persica." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/19020.

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Nos últimos anos a estrutura e o funcionamento dos ecossistemas têm-se alterado a uma velocidade alarmante, em grande parte devido à extinção de inúmeras espécies. Portanto, cabe-nos a todos, enquanto sociedade, tomar medidas que visem o controlo desta situação, uma vez que é o Homem o maior responsável por esta crise. No que respeita à conservação de espécies animais, os zoos e os médicos veterinários são hoje ferramentas indispensáveis e têm vindo a adotar novas funções no seguimento da problemática da extinção. A conservação é um tema complexo e extenso e como tal, seria extremamente dífi
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Van, Niekerk Ryan William. "Modeling the spatial ecology of lions (Panthera leo) in Hluhluwe - Umfolozi park." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/10227.

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While many studies have been done on Lions, relatively little work has been conducted on how they interact with local habitats and the factors of importance in determining home ranges and territories. The interactions between predators and patchily distributed resources and the basic tenets of Ideal Free Distribution theory have been used in this study as the basis in explaining how lions distribute themselves in space and why they choose particular areas above others in regards territory location. The study was conducted in the Hluhluwe-Umfolozi Park, South Africa and involved the use of hist
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GHEZZO, ELENA. "The Late Pleistocene site of Equi (Massa, Apuane Alps): revaluation of historical data and new discoveries. Morphological comparison of Italian and European Felids." Doctoral thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/2158/987619.

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The European leopards and Cuon alpinus from the Late Pleistocene site of Equi (Tuscany) have been here studied and described underling the exceptional conservation of these rare carnivorans. Moreover, the historical collection discovered between 1911 and 1917 have been reorganized in order to verify the faunal assemblage throughout the stratigraphic record and the frequencies the species in the different layers. I also studied the Middle Pleistocene fossils of lynxes discovered in the site of Valdemino and determined as Lynx spelaeus, and the taxonomical determination of Late Pleistocen Europ
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Kotze, Christen Robynne. "Social organisation and population demographics of lions (Panthera leo) in the Okavango Delta." Thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10539/21705.

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thesis submitted to the School of Animal, Plant and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters in Science. Johannesburg 2016.<br>The Okavango Delta in northern Botswana contains the largest, unfenced lion population in southern Africa, and is one of the most important population strongholds for the species on the continent. Despite its conservation importance, however, little information has been published on the drivers of lion ecology in this unique wetland ecosystem. In the Okavango D
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Manamela, Tebogo Sabina. "Isolation and characterization of immunoglobulin G from Panthera leo in South Africa and Zimbabwe." Diss., 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/27525.

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While a decrease of wild felid population has led to disruption of conservation programme, recent studies have shown the importance of immune regulation for determining health outcomes and co-infection. Immunoglobulin G is important for detecting and evaluating responses to infectious diseases and vaccination. But, there is limited information on felid immunoglobulins and their role for functional immunity. This study aimed at isolating and characterizing lion’s immunoglobulin G. Lions’ sera (n = 68) were processed using the MagReSyn® magnetic beads and the final protein concentra
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Naidoo, Kerusha. "A homoeopathic drug proving of Panthera leo with a subsequent comparison of Lac leoninum." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/1335.

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Submitted in partial compliance with the requirements of the Master’s Degree in Technology: Homoeopathy, Department of Homepathy, Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa, 2015.<br>Introduction This study was a double-blind, placebo controlled proving of Panthera leo 30CH (claw of a African lioness); the aim being to determine the effect of this substance induces on healthy persons and in doing do explore the homoeopathic therapeutic potential thereof, in addition a subsequent comparison with the provings of Lac leoninum (milk of a lioness) (Sankaran,1998) (Herrick,1998) was perf
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MacFarlane, Kevin. "The Ecology and Management of Kalahari lions in a Conflict Area in Central Botswana." Phd thesis, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/102146.

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African Lions (Panthera leo) are an keys species in many natural ecosystems in Africa and provide income and ecosystem services to many human communities. They directly limit herbivore populations, which in turn maintain grasslands and associated systems. Those ecosystems have degraded in recent decades and the concurrent decline in lion population is believed to play a role. I investigated factors affecting lion behaviour and ecology including the effect of seasonal variation in wild prey herd size. Current levels of herbivore prey are significantly low
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Peter, Clarissa. "A homoeopathic proving of the African lioness (Panthera leo) with a subsequent comparison with lion ethology." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10321/1339.

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Submitted in partial compliance with the requirements of the Master’s Degree in Technology: Homoeopathy, Department of Homeopathy, Durban University of Technology, Durban, South Africa, 2015.<br>INTRODUCTION A homoeopathic drug proving was conducted by Master’s students at the Durban University of Technology (DUT). The proving substance was nail shavings obtained from an African lioness (Panthera leo). The primary objective of this study was to identify the symptoms produced by healthy individuals in response to Panthera leo 30CH; this was done by administering the proving remedy (Panthera
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Hopcraft, J. Grant C. "The effects of habitat features and prey density on the hunting and scavenging success of Serengeti lions (Panthera leo)." Thesis, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/13978.

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This thesis addresses the question of whether Serengeti lions choose foraging sites that facilitate the capture of prey, or whether they choose foraging sites where prey are most abundant. The alternate choices between good habitats and high prey densities have rarely been addressed in resource selection studies of predators. The observed distributions of kills and scavenges by lions were compared to the predictions of two alternate hypotheses; (a) if lions forage in areas that facilitate the capture of prey, such as areas with cover, then more kills and scavenges should occur in these areas t
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Khumalo, Nozipho Lindiwe. "Optimisation of the lion (Panthera leo) specific interferon gamma assay for detection of tuberculosis in lions in South Africa." Diss., 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/27011.

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Mycobacterium bovis is the causative agent of bovine tuberculosis (BTB) which has a diverse host range. The maintenance host of BTB in South Africa is the African buffalo (Syncerus caffer). It is believed that lions get infected by feeding on infected buffalo or through wounds. The spread of the disease amongst lions has raised concern regarding the future of the animals and the impact on tourism in the country. Diagnoses of tuberculosis in free ranging wildlife is often dependent on post-mortem samples due to logistical challenges, the use of the lion specific interferon gamma release
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Hazzah, Leela N. "Living among lions (Panthera leo) coexistence or killing? Community attitudes towards conservation initiatives and the motivation behind lion killing in Kenyan Maasailand /." 2007. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/179688871.html.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 2007<br>Typescript. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 139-153).
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Graf, Jan Andreas. "The spatial ecology of lion (Panthera leo) and spotted hyaena (Crocuta crocuta) in Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park : implications for the African wild dog (Lycaon pictus." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10413/4042.

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The ecological role of apex predators in ecosystems is increasingly recognized not only as a result of their affects on prey species, but also on the numbers and behaviour of other predator species within their guilds. In an African context, dominant apex predators such as lions (Panthera leo) and spotted hyaenas (Crocuta crocuta) have been implicated in limiting endangered intraguild species such as wild dogs (Lycaon pictus) via direct intraguild interactions, such as interference and predation. As a result of this it has been predicted that spatial and temporal refugia are critical for wild
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