Relevant bibliographies by topics / PAP flap

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'PAP flap'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 7 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "PAP flap"

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Minkhorst, Kathryn, Valera Castanov, Erica Ai Li, et al. "Alternatives to the Gold Standard: A Systematic Review of Profunda Artery Perforator and Lumbar Artery Perforator Flaps for Breast Reconstruction." Annals of Plastic Surgery 92, no. 6 (2024): 703–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/sap.0000000000003916.

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Introduction Breast reconstruction with the deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap is the current gold-standard autologous option. The profunda artery perforator (PAP) and lumbar artery perforator (LAP) flaps have more recently been described as alternatives for patients who are not candidates for a DIEP flap. The aim of this study was to review the survival and complication rates of PAP and LAP flaps, using the DIEP flap as a benchmark. Methods A literature search was conducted using PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, BIOSIS, Web of Science, and Cochrane databases. Papers were screened by titl
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Matsumine, Hajime, Yosuke Niimi, and Hiroyuki Sakurai. "Gull-wing Stacked Profunda Artery Perforator Flap for Unilateral Breast Reconstruction." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 13, no. 6 (2025): e6933. https://doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000006933.

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Summary: The profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap, harvested from the medial aspect of the thigh, is increasingly used for breast reconstruction because of its low donor-site morbidity and ease of harvest. However, the PAP flap has a limited fat volume, which makes it difficult to use in women with larger breasts. To overcome this limitation, we have developed the “gull-wing stacked” PAP flap, which combines 2 PAP flaps with the aim of achieving adequate volume, projection, and aesthetic outcomes. We performed skin-sparing mastectomy followed by immediate reconstruction using 2 PAP flaps in 3
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Lhuaire, Martin, Kevin Haddad, Francesco-Saverio Wirz, et al. "Medium- and Large-Sized Autologous Breast Reconstruction using a Fleur-de-lys Profunda Femoris Artery Perforator Flap Design: A Report Comparing Results with the Horizontal Profunda Femoris Artery Perforator Flap." Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery 35, no. 01 (2018): 008–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1649508.

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Background The volume of the profunda femoris artery perforator (PAP) flap limits its indications to small- and medium-sized breast reconstructions after modified radical mastectomy for cancer. We report a modified PAP flap design, including not only a vertical extension that increases its volume but also the skin surface, which suits larger breasts requiring immediate or delayed breast reconstructions and compare the results with our horizontal skin paddle PAP flap experience. Patients and Methods In our center between November 2014 and November 2016, 51 consecutive patients underwent a PAP f
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Rivera-Serrano, Carlos M., Hattan A. Aljaaly, Jerry Wu, and Ming-Huei Cheng. "Vertical PAP Flap." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 5, no. 2 (2017): e1189. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000001189.

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Greige, Nicolas, David Nash, Ara A. Salibian, et al. "Estimation of Profunda Artery Perforator Flap Weight Using Preoperative Computed Tomography Angiography." Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery 36, no. 09 (2020): 645–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1713599.

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Abstract Background Given the relatively small size of thigh-based flaps and the possible necessity for a multiflap reconstruction, it is imperative to arrive at an accurate estimation of flap weight during preoperative planning. It was our objective to develop a novel technique for the preoperative estimation of profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap weight. Methods All patients that underwent transverse PAP flap breast reconstruction at two institutions were retrospectively reviewed. Subcutaneous tissue thicknesses were measured on axial computed tomography angiography scans at several predet
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Varnava, Charalampos, Shaghayegh Gorji, Sascha Wellenbrock, Tobias Hirsch, Maximilian Kückelhaus, and Philipp Wiebringhaus. "Enhancing Volume Precision in Breast Reconstruction: A BMI-Based Model for Predicting Flap Weight in Profunda Artery Perforator Flaps." Life 15, no. 4 (2025): 667. https://doi.org/10.3390/life15040667.

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Background: In recent years, the profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap has gained recognition as a viable technique in autologous breast reconstruction, demonstrating low donor site morbidity and favorable reconstructive outcomes. This study aims to highlight the recent refinements using the PAP flap for breast reconstruction focusing on preoperative volume prediction. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted to evaluate the outcomes of breast reconstruction surgeries using the PAP flap at our institution between May 2018 and December 2022. A total of 114 PAP flaps performed in 96 patients
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Augustin, Angela, Petra Pülzl, Evi M. Morandi, et al. "Donor-Site Morbidity and Quality of Life after Autologous Breast Reconstruction with PAP versus TMG Flap." Current Oncology 29, no. 8 (2022): 5682–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/curroncol29080448.

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The transverse myocutaneous gracilis (TMG) and the profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap are both safe choices for autologous breast reconstruction originating from the same donor region in the upper thigh. We aimed to compare the post-operative outcome regarding donor-site morbidity and quality of life. We included 18 patients who had undergone autologous breast reconstruction with a PAP flap (n = 27 flaps). Prospective evaluation of donor-site morbidity was performed by applying the same questionnaire that had already been established in a previous study evaluating TMG flap (n = 25 flaps) ou
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Qian, Bei, Lingyun Xiong, Jialun Li, et al. "A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on Microsurgical Safety and Efficacy of Profunda Artery Perforator Flap in Breast Reconstruction." Journal of Oncology 2019 (July 29, 2019): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9506720.

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Background. The profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap was first applied in breast reconstruction in 2010 by Robert J. Allen. It provided an alternative for autologous breast reconstruction in addition to traditional donor sites. Currently, literature reporting its microsurgical safety and efficacy is relatively sparse and heterogeneous. Objective. To clarify the evidence regarding microsurgical safety and efficacy of PAP flap in breast reconstruction, which may contribute to future surgical decision-making. Methods. Multiple databases were systematically searched by two independent reviewers.
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Cho, Min-Jeong, Sumeet S. Teotia, and Nicholas T. Haddock. "Classification and Management of Donor-Site Wound Complications in the Profunda Artery Perforator Flap for Breast Reconstruction." Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery 36, no. 02 (2019): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1697903.

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Abstract Background Profunda artery perforator (PAP) flap breast reconstruction has emerged as a popular choice for patients who are not optimal candidates for autologous breast reconstruction using abdominal-based techniques such as the deep inferior epigastric perforator flap. Despite increased utilization of PAP flaps, there are no previous studies on the donor-site morbidity. In this study, we present risk factors, classification of thigh wounds, and our management of donor-site wounds. Methods Retrospective review of 69 patients who underwent PAP flap from 2013 to 2016 was performed. Demo
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Franchi, Alberto, Filippo Andrea Giovanni Perozzo, Cesare Tiengo, et al. "SCIP/SIEA and PAP: The New Workhorse Flaps in Soft Tissue Reconstruction for All Body Regions." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 3 (2025): 921. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14030921.

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Background: In reconstructive microsurgery, the aesthetic outcome has gained increasing importance, and new applications of flaps have been explored, focusing on improved donor site concealment. This paper presents our experience with flaps gaining popularity in reconstructive microsurgery, specifically the SCIP/SIEA and PAP flaps. Methods: Since August 2022, SCIP/SIEA and PAP flaps have been offered for soft tissue reconstruction across all body regions. These flaps were added to the other traditionally offered free flaps, such as RFF, mSAP, ALT, DIEP, and LD. Where the defect could be equall
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "PAP flap"

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Nguyen, Van-Hau. "Characterization and modeling of flax fiber reinforced composites manufacturing by resin transfer molding process." Thesis, Lille 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LIL10156.

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Ce travail de thèse présente la caractérisation expérimentale de fibres de lins et une modélisation de l’écoulement de résine lors du procédé de Resin Transfer Molding (RTM) utilisant ces mêmes fibres. La variation du diamètre des filaments de lins immergés dans différents liquides tests est caractérisée par observation au microscope. Le taux et la vitesse d’absorption de liquides tests dans les fibres sont ensuite obtenus par centrifugation. Un nouveau modèle de perméabilité est ainsi développé afin de prendre en compte les effets du gonflement des fibres sur la perméabilité quelque soit le l
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Ben, Ayed Lanouar. "Modélisation numérique de l'emboutissage et optimisation des outils serre-flan." Compiègne, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005COMP1600.

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L'objectif de nos travaux de recherches est de contrôler l'écoulement de la matière sous serre-flan, par la maîtrise et l'optimisation du profil des efforts serre-flan. En fonction des défauts qui doivent être évités, un problème d'optimisation a été formulé avec des fonctions limitations exprimant explicitement les critères de qualité choisis. Une procédure d'optimisation, basée sur la méthode de surface de réponse et un algorithme itératif de type SQP, a été proposée. Pour localiser l'optimum global avec précision et à moindre coût une stratégie de réactualisation de l'espace de recherche a
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Cherubini, Stefania. "Linear and non-linear global instability of attached and separated boundary-layer flows over a flat plate." Paris, ENSAM, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010ENAM0012.

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The aim of this thesis is to describe the linear and non-linear dynamics of both attached and separated boundary-layer flows over a flat plate at low Reynolds numbers. The linear dynamics, driven by the interactions among the non-orthogonal eigenvectors, is studied using two global instability approaches: the global eigenvalue analysis and the direct-adjoint optimization. In these global instability analysis no spatial structure is assumed a-priori for the perturbation, and the convective effects due to the high non-parallelism of the flow are taken into account. In the case of the separated b
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Rafayelyan, Mushegh. "Singular beam shaping from spin-orbit flat optics." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017BORD0583/document.

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Dans ce travail nous avons résolu deux problèmes principaux de la mise en forme topologique de faisceau paraxial pour les composants plans : la modalité et le polychromatisme.Nous les résolvons en introduisant de nouveaux concepts d’éléments optiques à interaction spin orbite,à savoir la “q-plate modale” et la “q-plate Bragg-Berry”. D’un côté, la q-plate modale convertit un faisceau gaussien incident en un faisceau de Laguerre-Gauss pour un indice radial et un indice d’azimut donnés, ce qui par conséquent dépasse les capacités des q-plates conventionnelles qui ne modifient que le degré de libe
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Simon, Sebastian. "Collaborative learning in mobile settings : conceptual framework and design of an innovative device to augment flat visual representations." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Le Mans, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LEMA1019.

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Cette thèse de doctorat est centrée sur la conception et l'expérimentation d'un outil pour soutenir l'apprentissage collaboratif, en petits groupes autonomes, lors de sorties sur le terrain. À cette fin, nous avons développé SPART, un dispositif d'augmentation de surfaces planes, par exemple des cartes ou des images, qui peut être utilisé avec des smartphones ou des tablettes standards. Il offre un grand espace de travail et des interactions intuitives similaires aux tables interactives. Ce dispositif a été testé dans le cadre d'une activité en classe, d'une sortie pédagogique et d'une exposit
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Hallonet, Anne. "Développement et caractérisation d'un matériau composite à base de fibres de lin : application au renforcement de structures en béton par collage externe." Thesis, Lyon, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016LYSE1111/document.

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Afin de prolonger leur durée de vie et d'assurer la sécurité des usagers, les structures en béton peuvent nécessiter un renforcement au cours de leur durée de service. La technique de renforcement par collage externe, en surface, de composites renforcés de fibres de carbone, de verre ou d'aramide à l'aide de résines durcissant à température ambiante est largement employée pour son efficacité et sa facilité de mise oeuvre. Toutefois l'utilisation à la fois de fibres synthétiques et de matrices polymères produit un impact écologique non négligeable. L'objectif de ce travail de recherche est d'ex
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Reda, Ali. "A multiscale mechanical study of flax stems and fibres for the development of an in-the-field tool capable of predicting optimum retting." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023ULILN055.

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L'agriculture 4.0 se développe actuellement rapidement en termes de recherche, de développement et d'applications commerciales. L'objectif de l'agriculture 4.0 est d'utiliser la technologie pour améliorer tous les domaines de l'agriculture. L'agriculture 4.0 est tellement vaste que si l'on veut y contribuer, il faut choisir un domaine spécifique. Le domaine choisi pour l'étude de ce doctorat est la production de fibres de lin. Les fibres de lin sont des fibres naturellement solides qui peuvent être extraites des tiges de lin. Les tiges de lin ont évolué pour avoir des fibres robustes d'un diam
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Cloos, Martijn Anton Hendrik. "Parallel transmission for magnetic resonance imaging of the human brain at ultra high field : specific absorption rate control & flip-angle homogenization." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00732658.

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The focus of this thesis lies on the development, and implementation, of parallel transmission (pTx) techniques in magnetic resonance imaging for flip-angle homogenization throughout the human brain at ultra-high field. In order to allow in-vivo demonstrations, a conservative yet viable safety concept is introduced to control the absorbed radiofrequency (RF) power . Subsequently, novel methods for local SAR control and non-selective RF pulse-design are investigated. The impact of these short and energy-efficient waveforms, referred to as kT-points, is first demonstrated in the context of the s
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Vyskočil, Jakub. "Bytový dům s obchodními prostory." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta stavební, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-371964.

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Content of the Diploma thesis is the design documentation a block of flats with trade gallery in Tábor. The design documentation and annexes of diploma thesis are elaborated according to present valid laws, goverment´s restrictions and standards. This object is located on plot no. 1457/33 and 1457/1 cadastre unit Tábor. The building is situated in area designated to housing development. Next to the land are there public infrastructure. The apartment building is divided into 20 flats including one accessible flat and café for 60 customers and max 5 employees. Flats are located from second floor
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Markulin, Lucija. "Les voies de synthèse des lignanes chez les linacées : quels gènes et quelles protéines pour quels lignanes?" Thesis, Orléans, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017ORLE2039.

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Le lin cultivé (Linum usitatissimum L.) est l’une des principales sources de lignanes, faisant de cette plante un modèle d’étude de cette voie du métabolisme spécialisé. Les principaux lignanes de lin dérivent de composés optiquement actifs, en particuliers les stéréoisomères du sécoisolaricirésinol qui sont synthétisés à partir de pinorésinol via laricirésinol. Les principales enzymes impliquées dans la synthèse de ces stéréoisomères sont deux isoformes de pinorésinol-laricirésinol réductases (PLR) déjà caractérisées et possédant des énantiospécificitées opposées. Néanmoins l'action de ces de
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Books on the topic "PAP flap"

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Allen, Jonathan. Chicken Licken: A wickedly funny flap book. Doubleday, 1996.

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Gili, Phillida. The nutcracker: A pop-up book. Orchard, 1992.

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Sharratt, Nick. Cinderella. Macmillan Children's Books, 2009.

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McMahon, Kara. What's in that egg, Diego? Simon Spotlight/Nick Jr., 2009.

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Stephen, Tucker, and Chancellor Anna, eds. The three Billy Goats Gruff. Macmillan Children's, 2010.

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Marwan-Schlosser, Rudolf. Rommels Flak als Pak: Das Flak-Regiment 135 als Rückgrat des deutschen Afrikakorps. Weilburg Verlag, 1991.

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Price, Mathew. Mi papi. Mathew Price Ltd., 2009.

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National Cancer Institute (U.S.), ed. Evaluation, Spread the Word About Mammograms and the Pap Test Flip Chart, (Form). s.n., 1999.

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Snape, Juliet. The great story maze book. Julia MacRae Books, 1997.

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Price, Mathew. Mi papi. Mathew Price Ltd., 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "PAP flap"

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Song, Dajiang, and Narushima Mitsunaga. "Vascular Variations and Approaches of PAP Flap." In Oncoplastic Flap Surgery. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8926-1_20.

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Farhadi, Jian, and Barbara Pompei. "Breast Reconstruction with PAP Flap." In Clinical Scenarios in Reconstructive Microsurgery. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-23706-6_76.

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Farhadi, Jian, and Barbara Pompei. "Breast Reconstruction with PAP Flap." In Clinical Scenarios in Reconstructive Microsurgery. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94191-2_76-1.

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Saad, Adam, and Alireza Sadeghi. "The Anatomical Basis of the Profunda Femoris Artery Perforator (PAP) Flap: A New Option for Autologous Breast Reconstruction." In Breast Reconstruction. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-18726-6_10.

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Erovic, Boban M., and Piero Lercher. "Buccal Fat Pad Flap." In Manual of Head and Neck Reconstruction Using Regional and Free Flaps. Springer Vienna, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-1172-7_17.

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Strickland, James W., and Gary M. Lourie. "Hypothenar Fat Pad Flap: Surgical Technique." In Compressive Neuropathies of the Upper Extremity. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37289-7_9.

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Ganatra, Muhammad Ashraf. "Use of Buccal Fat Pad Flap in Palate Repair." In Surgical Atlas of Cleft Palate and Palatal Fistulae. Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8124-3_37.

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Ganatra, Muhammad Ashraf. "Use of Buccal Fat Pad Flap in Palate Repair." In Surgical Atlas of Cleft Palate and Palatal Fistulae. Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3889-6_37-1.

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Štreimikienė, Dalia, and Asta Mikalauskienė. "Policies to Support Renovation of Multi-Flat Buildings and Address the Energy Poverty of Ageing Societies." In Willingness to Pay Framework. CRC Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003126171-6.

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Ayliffe, Michael, Ming Luo, Justin Faris, and Evans Lagudah. "Disease Resistance." In Wheat Improvement. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90673-3_19.

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AbstractWheat plants are infected by diverse pathogens of economic significance. They include biotrophic pathogens like mildews and rusts that require living plant cells to proliferate. By contrast necrotrophic pathogens that cause diseases such as tan spot, Septoria nodurum blotch and spot blotch require dead or dying cells to acquire nutrients. Pioneering studies in the flax plant-flax rust pathosystem led to the ‘gene-for-gene’ hypothesis which posits that a resistance gene product in the host plant recognizes a corresponding pathogen gene product, resulting in disease resistance. In contra
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Conference papers on the topic "PAP flap"

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Kothera, Curt, Robert III, and Norman Wereley. "Chordwise Implementation of Pneumatic Artificial Muscles to Actuate a Trailing Edge Flap." In Vertical Flight Society 70th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0070-2014-9646.

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This work describes the theoretical design and experimental validation of a rotorcraft-specific trailing edge flap powered by pneumatic artificial muscle (PAM) actuators. The actuators in this work are co-located outboard on the rotor blade with the flap and arranged with a chordwise orientation where diameter and length restrictions can severely limit the operating range of the system. Techniques for addressing this configuration, such as introducing a bias contraction and mechanism optimization, are discussed and a numerical optimization is performed for an actuation system sized for impleme
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Chin, Sze Theng. "Die Placement Process Optimization in Reducing Occurrence of Solder Short between Flip-Chip Die Pad." In 2024 IEEE 40th International Electronics Manufacturing Technology (IEMT). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/iemt61324.2024.10875265.

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Wasiluk, Bogdan S., and Douglas A. Scarth. "Engineering Procedure for Calculation of Elastic Stress Concentration Factors of Bearing Pad Fretting Flaws." In ASME 2009 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2009-77271.

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Procedures to evaluate volumetric bearing pad fretting flaws for crack initiation are in the Canadian Standard N285.8 for in-service evaluation of CANDU® pressure tubes. The crack initiation evaluation procedures use equations for calculating the elastic stress concentration factors. Newly developed engineering procedure for calculation of the elastic stress concentration factor for bearing pad fretting flaws is presented. The procedure is based on adapting a theoretical equation for the elastic stress concentration factor for an elliptical hole to the geometry of a bearing pad fretting flaw,
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Miyazaki, Katsumasa, and Koichi Saito. "Ductile Fracture Strength of Ni-Based Alloy With an Inch Thickness." In ASME 2010 Pressure Vessels and Piping Division/K-PVP Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2010-26120.

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To develop the failure assessment procedure of Ni-based alloy, the fracture tests of flat plate specimens with a rectangular flaw were conducted at 302°C in temperature. The flat plate specimens were base metal plates, NCF600 and butt weld joints, whose weld metal was Alloy 182 with an inch (25 mm) in thickness. The maximum load at 302°C could be estimated by the limit load analysis (LLA) and twice elastic slope (TES) method with finite element analysis. In addition, the difference between maximum load obtained by the fracture tests and estimations by LLA and TES method became smaller with inc
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Vlachos, Vasileios, Yannis C. Stamatiou, Adelina Madhja, and Sotiris Nikoletseas. "Privacy Flag." In PCI 2017: 21st PAN-HELLENIC CONFERENCE ON INFORMATICS. ACM, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3139367.3139432.

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Subramaniam, Somasundaram, and Ricardo Carrau. "Endoscopically Harvested Buccal Fat Pad Flap: A Review of Seven Cases." In 29th Annual Meeting North American Skull Base Society. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1679676.

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Dhaka, Pankaj, and Raghu V. Prakash. "Contact Stress Analysis During Fretting of a Surface Modified Flat-on-Flat With Round Edge." In ASME 2019 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2019-11222.

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Abstract In the present work, a two-dimensional finite element analysis is carried out to understand the influence of contact geometry and surface treatment on the fretting behavior of a flat with round edge-on-flat plate contact. The fretting pad and plate are modeled using isotropic elastic material properties of Ti-6Al-4V. The mating pair was subjected to a constant normal load followed by a tangential displacement. The effect of contact geometry was studied by independently varying length of the central flat region and radii of corners. Parameters important from the context of fretting viz
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Schmitt, John M., Philip V. Bayly, and David A. Peters. "Stabilization of Periodic Flap-Lag Dynamics in Rotor Blades." In ASME 1995 Design Engineering Technical Conferences collocated with the ASME 1995 15th International Computers in Engineering Conference and the ASME 1995 9th Annual Engineering Database Symposium. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1995-0300.

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Abstract A method to increase the stability of periodic flap-lag dynamics in helicopter rotor blades is investigated. Instability in the flap-lag dynamics of stiff-in-plane rotors can occur as forward flight speed is increased, or if significant pitch-lag coupling is present. A method originally developed to control chaos can be applied to stabilize unstable or weakly stable periodic behavior. Stabilization is achieved using small perturbations of the mean blade pitch angle. The approach, which will be referred to as periodic active control (PAC), consists of applying discrete control to the P
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Yu, Chau-Cho, Wen-Hae Lee, and Wen-I. Liao. "Wave Motions in a Flat Bearing." In ASME 2005 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2005-71395.

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Perpendicular vibrations induced by friction on a flat bearing pad is a common problem in mechanical industries. Such a coupled vibration appears as one of the characteristics for sliding squeals that might affect the bearing efficiency. The presented numerical work shows that the cyclic out-of-plane motion within a bearing pad is possible, if the vertical motion is triggered and the contact pressure, the friction, the relative sliding velocity, and material property are appropriate. The magnitude of the squeal is sensitive to the contact pressure, the friction, the damping and material proper
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Jinsong, Wang, Liu Weiwei, Zhang Yan, Liu Tao, and Wang Zilong. "P2P Traffic Identification Based on NetFlow TCP Flag." In 2009 International Conference on Future Computer and Communication (ICFCC). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icfcc.2009.151.

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Reports on the topic "PAP flap"

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Allen, Robert J., and Ali Sadeghi. PAP Flap. Touch Surgery Simulations, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18556/touchsurgery/2015.s0044.

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Holtzapple, Robert luther. Observation of Beam Size Flip-Flop in PEP-II. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/799086.

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Speroni, Samuel, Asha Weinstein Speroni, Michael Manville, and Brian D. Taylor. Charging Drivers by the Gallon vs. the Mile: An Equity Analysis by Geography and Income in California. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2022.2238.

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This study used data from the 2017 National Household Travel Survey California Add-On sample to explore how replacing the current state vehicle fuel tax with a flat-per-mile-rate road-user charge (RUC) would affect costs for different kinds of households. We first estimated how household vehicle fuel efficiency, mileage, and fuel tax expenditures vary by geography (rural vs. urban) and by income. These findings were then used to estimate how much different types of households pay in the current per-gallon state fuel tax, what they would pay if the state were to replace fuel taxes with a flat-r
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Kirk. L51737 Development of Modeling Procedures for Branch Welds. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010122.

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One major difficulty in developing fitness-for-purpose based flaw acceptance criteria for pipeline branch connections is the calculation of the stress distributions in the vicinity of the welds. Even with the latest computer-aided modelling technologies, finite element modeling of branch connections using three-dimensional (3-D) solid elements is the only way to accurately determine the stress distributions local to the weld toes of branch connections. This report describes work to access the applicability of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) principles to a saddle-pad reinforced branch
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Langlais, Pierre-Carl. Economics of open science. Comité pour la science ouverte, 2023. https://doi.org/10.52949/63.

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Open science has significantly reduced the costs of scholarly publication. A 2021 study estimates the expenses of a commercial open access publisher at 55% of the price of a standard subscription article: this proportion is significantly lower for non-commercial open access publication which can be as low as 10% of the price. Numerous activities associated with publishing like commercial service, pricing or marketing are no longer necessary. The development of shared services and free software have also helped to curtailed technical costs. Open science involves a plurality of economic models t
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Keane, Claire, Anousheh Alamir, Frances McGinnity, Richard O'Shea, and Helen Russell. Child Related Leave: Usage and Implications for Gender Equality. ESRI, 2024. https://doi.org/10.26504/jr12.

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Child-related leave can have important implications for parents and children. Increases in leave duration and benefits reduces the likelihood of parents developing depressive symptoms, have been found to improve maternal and child health, and links have been found between generous maternity leave benefits and reductions in child mortality. Child-related leave policy also has a role to play in the gender income gap, which often starts after the birth of a child. It can protect the employment relationship for mothers and assist them in returning to a job of the same level and pay. It can also al
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