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1

Safitri, Laila, Muhammad Irfa'i, Syarifudin A., and Arifin Arifin. "Effectiveness of Papaya Seed Solution and Avocado Seed As Larvicide of Mosquitoes Aedes sp." JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan 20, no. 1 (2023): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.31964/jkl.v20i1.547.

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Mosquito Aedes sp. is a species of mosquito in tropical and subtropical regions that are vectors for transmitting the dengue virus to man through the bite; with that, there is a need for existence, effort prevention, and a control-friendly alternative environment using larvicide vegetables that are solution seed fruit papaya (Carica papaya L.) and seeds fruit avocado (Persea americana). The study aims to determine the effectiveness of seed fruit papaya (Carica papaya L.) and seed fruit avocado (Persea americana) on the larval mortality of Aedes sp. Type study This is a post-test-only group des
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Azhari, Azhari, Nilva Mutia, and Ishak Ishak. "PROSES EKSTRAKSI MINYAK DARI BIJI PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PELARUT n-HEKSANA." Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal 9, no. 1 (2020): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.29103/jtku.v9i1.3073.

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Papaya is the most beneficial fruit for human health. In addition to the fruit that can be consumed, it turns out papaya seeds can also be used. In addition to the seeds used to be planted as well as only being waste, oil can also be obtained from papaya seeds. One method for obtaining papaya seed oil is a method of extracting heat (requires installation in the process), in general the notion of reflux is extraction with a solvent at its boiling temperature point, for a certain time and the amount of solvent adjusted to air temperature. In this research, papaya seed extraction was carried out,
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WARDANI, FITRI FATMA, DARDA EFENDI, DINY DINARTI, and Joko Ridho Witono. "Cryopreservation of papaya seeds cv. Sukma, Callina, and Caliso: Effect of loading treatment and immersion time in plant vitrification solution-2." Nusantara Bioscience 11, no. 1 (2019): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/nusbiosci/n110112.

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Abstract. Wardani FF, Efendi D, Dinarti D, Witono JR. 2019. Cryopreservation of papaya seeds cv. Sukma, Callina, and Caliso: Effect of loading treatment and immersion time in plant vitrification solution-2. Nusantara Bioscience 11: 71-78. Sukma, Callina, and Caliso are papaya cultivars released by the Center for Tropical Horticulture Studies, IPB University, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. In general, papaya seeds cannot be stored for a long time with a conventional GenBank storage system, even though some of them consider as “orthodox” class of seed. Cryopreservation, storage at an ultra-low tem
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Surya, Alfin, Zaiyar Zaiyar, and Rosa Murwindra. "UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA DENGAN PELARUT METANOL MENGGUNAKAN METODE 2,2- DIPHENYL 1-PICRILHIDRAZYL (DPPH)." JEDCHEM (JOURNAL EDUCATION AND CHEMISTRY) 5, no. 1 (2022): 1–5. https://doi.org/10.36378/jedchem.v5i1.2732.

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Papaya (Carica papaya L) is a popular plant in tropical regions such as as Indoneisa. whole areas of papaya from the root to the tio of the leaf, including the flower, fruits and seeds have good health benefits. Most studies see only the beneficial effects of the fruit and leaves, since they treat papaya seeds as waste have and are of no benefit. Papaya seeds are used as traditional remedies such as treating diarrheal diseases, skin diseases. Papaya seeds as an antibacterial that can kill bacteria by damaging the integrity of bacterial cells membranes. The papaya seeds are thought to contain a
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Mehraj, Begum, and B. Anil. "Estimation of Polyphenol and Antioxidant Content from Papaya (Carica papaya) and Mango (Mangifera indica) Seed, Peel and Leaves." International Journal of Current Science Research and Review 07, no. 08 (2024): 6460–65. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13322969.

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Abstract : Papaya (<em>Carica papaya</em>) and mango (<em>Mangifera indica</em>) are two tropical fruits which are widely known for their rich nutritional properties and various health benefits. Papaya belongs to family Caricaceae which has its origin in South Mexico. Mango belongs to the family Anacardiaceae and were originated from India and southern China. As the pulp of these fruits is known to be consumed rapidly while their seeds, peels and leaves are often thrown away as waste. This study involves the estimation of total polyphenol and anti-oxidant activity of the by-products of papaya
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Narayan Yadav, Charitra, Narayan Prasad Pandit, Dilip Kumar Jha, and Kamala Gharti. "Study of effect of papaya seed on reproductive performance in Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)." International Journal of Agricultural and Applied Sciences 2, no. 1 (2021): 151–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.52804/ijaas2021.2120.

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The present study was conducted to examine the ability of papaya (Carica papaya) seeds in reducing the reproductive performance of Nile tilapia through gonadal sterilization. In the first phase, 9 days fry of Nile tilapia were reared in 50-L size aquaria and fed with normal feed (T1) and papaya seed powder mixed feed @ 50 (T2), 100 (T3), and 150 (T4) g/kg diet at the rate of 5 percent of body weight for 30 days. After 30 days of treatment, 50 fish from each group were reared in outdoor hapa for 6 months with normal feed, and gonadal status was observed. In the second phase, matured fish from b
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7

Abdul Rahman Adrin, Muhammad Hakim, Norhayati Ngadiman, Noorul Hudai Abdullah, Rafidah Hamdan, and Mohd Sufyan Abdullah. "Investigating the Efficiency of Different Papaya Seeds Masses as Natural Coagulants in the Textile Wastewater Treatment Process." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics 133, no. 1 (2025): 135–48. https://doi.org/10.37934/aram.133.1.135148.

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Industrial effluent contaminants comprise insoluble materials, heavy metals, and organic and inorganic substances. The textile sector needs help with waste management due to the various colours and chemicals involved. Coagulation-flocculation is commonly used to treat industrial effluent because it eliminates suspended particles, organic contaminants, turbidity, and colour. However, using chemical coagulants can lead to high expenses and generate large amounts of non-biodegradable waste and metallic residues in the treated water, which may introduce new pollution and disease risks. There is gr
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Kusniawati, Euis, Rahma Nuryanti, and Agricia Sindora Walici. "UTILIZATION OF PAPAYA SEEDS (CARICA PAPAYA L.) AS BIOCOAGULANTS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF WELL WATER USING PARAMETERS OF pH, TSS, TDS, AND TURBIDITY." Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah 2, no. 5 (2023): 2177–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalailmiah.v2i5.4730.

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The increase in the amount of papaya production year after year is in line with the amount of papaya seed waste produced. Until now, papaya seed waste has not been widely used. Processing of papaya seeds as coagulants is one way to increase the value of papaya seeds, which until now has not been optimally utilized. This study aims to investigate the effect of using papaya seeds as coagulants and to determine the optimal size and dose of using papaya seeds to improve the quality of well water based on parameters pH, Turbidity, TSS and TDS. Based on the research that has been carried out, it sho
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Idoko, Joy Ejemen, Bukola Mary Atere, and Raphael Abiodun Adebayo. "Assessment of Insecticidal Properties of Products From Seeds of Carica papaya Against Callosobruchus Maculatus (Fabricius)." Journal of Agricultural Studies 5, no. 4 (2018): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/jas.v6i3.13645.

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Powder and ash of Carica papaya seed extracted from riped and unriped C. papaya fruits obtained from Teaching and Research Farm of the Federal University of Technology, Akure were evaluated for their insecticidal potential against Callosobruchus maculatus (Fabricius) at application rates of 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0g per 20g of cowpea seeds. The experiment was carried out at the pest management laboratory of the Department of Crop, Soil and Pest Management under ambient laboratory conditions of 27±20C temperature and 70±5% relative humidity. Each treatment was infested with 5 pairs of C.
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Iriany, Taslim, O. Bani, and H. L. M. Purba. "Potential of papaya seeds as a heterogenous catalyst in biodiesel synthesis." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 912, no. 1 (2021): 012022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/912/1/012022.

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Abstract A biomass based low-cost catalyst production has been attempted. This study evaluated papaya seeds as the catalyst precursor for biodiesel synthesis. Dried papaya seed powder was calcined at 500°C for 3 hours to produce papaya seed ash. Then, papaya seed ash was applied as catalyst for transesterification of palm oil and methanol. Catalyst load and reaction time was varied. Papaya seed ash was analyzed by SEM-EDX and biodiesel physical properties was analyzed according to the European standards (EN 14214). SEM-EDX results indicated that papaya seed ash contains a number of minerals su
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Saba, Shaistha. "The Potential Health Benefits of Papaya Seeds." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 1 (2022): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.39271.

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Abstract: Papaya (Carica papaya) is a tropical fruit having commercial importance because of its high nutritive and medicinal value. Papaya seeds are traditionally used by human beings from centuries to heal many illnesses. Papaya seeds contains antioxidants and antimicrobial virtues which gives protection against harmful free radicals and reduce rate of cancer and heart disease. Papaya seeds contain a variety of essential macro and micronutrients. The papaya seeds contain large amounts of nutrients, including fibre which is effective for combating constipation and other digestive problems. Se
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12

Noflindawati, Noflindawati, Tri Budiyanti, and Dewi Fatria. "KERAGAMAN VIABILITAS BENIH 20 GENOTIPE PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.)." JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI 8, no. 1 (2017): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/ja.v7i2.3356.

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Germination problems in the commerce in general are the seeds will experience a period save on condition of sub optium.The seeds that have high viability and vigor which is expected to be passed on to seed derivatives that are genetically seed quality can be maintained. The study aims to determine the diversity of physiological seed quality of 20 genotypes of papaya collection Tropical Fruit Research Institute. Research conducted at the KP Sumani Balitbu Tropika 2015. Materials: 20 genotype papaya seeds. Research using a randomized block design with three replications treatment of 20 genotypes
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Salinas, Irene, Juan José Hueso, Danilo Força Baroni, and Julián Cuevas. "Plant Growth, Yield, and Fruit Size Improvements in ‘Alicia’ Papaya Multiplied by Grafting." Plants 12, no. 5 (2023): 1189. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12051189.

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Papaya (Carica papaya L.) is one of the few fruit crops still propagated by seeds. However, its trioecious condition and the heterozygosity of the seedlings make urgent the development of reliable vegetative propagation procedures. In this experiment, we compared, in a greenhouse sited in Almería (Southeast Spain), the performance of plantlets of ‘Alicia’ papaya originated by seed, grafting, and micropropagation. Our results show that grafted papayas were more productive than seedlings papayas (7% and 4% for total and commercial yield), while in vitro micropropagated papayas were the least pro
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14

Hasanah, Waqiatul, and Dr Dra Sukarjati M.Kes. "PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA (Carica Papaya L.) DAN EKSTRAK DAUN MIMBA (Azadirachta Indica A. Juss)DAN CAMPURAN EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA DAN EKSTRAK DAUN MIMBA TERHADAP KUALITAS SPERMATZOA MENCIT (Mus Musculus)." WAHANA 67, no. 2 (2016): 59–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.36456/wahana.v67i2.503.

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Seeds of papaya (Carica Papaya L.) and leaves of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) is an herbal plant. In papaya seeds contain of alkaloids, Papain, tannins, saponins, Triterpenoid, Flavonoids. On the part of Neem leaves contain tannins, Saponins, Triterpenoid, Flavonoids. These compounds are compounds that function as antifertility for men. This has led the authors to conduct research on the effect of seed extract of papaya (Carica Papaya L.) and the leaf extract of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) on the quality of spermatozoa of mice (Mus muscullus). The Samples were as many as 21 mice spe
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Abdul Rahman Adrin, Muhammad Hakim, Norhayati Ngadiman, Noorul Hudai Abdullah, and Rafidah Hamdan. "Investigating the Efficiency of Papaya and Date Dry Seeds as Natural Coagulants in the Wastewater Treatment Process." Journal of Advanced Research Design 131, no. 1 (2025): 61–75. https://doi.org/10.37934/ard.131.1.6175.

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Industrial effluent contaminants include insoluble substances, heavy metals and organic and inorganic compounds. The textile industry has a hard time dealing with its waste because it contains a lot of different colours and chemicals. To treat industrial effluent, coagulation-flocculation is frequently employed due to its efficacy in removing suspended particles organic matter, turbidity and colour. Conversely, employing a chemical coagulant may result in significant costs and the production of considerable quantities of non-biodegradable waste and metallic byproducts in the treated water, bot
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16

Sarifudin, Sarifudin, and Nasmia Nasmia. "Effectiveness of papaya seed (Carica papaya L) solution against fungal prevalence and hatching power of koi carp (Cyprinus carpio L) eggs." Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan 5, no. 1 (2023): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.51179/jipsbp.v5i1.1862.

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One of the causes of the low production of koi carp seeds is fungal attack during the egg-hatching period, so natural treatments need to be carried out, including the use of papaya seeds. Papaya seeds contain antifungal compounds in the form of tannins, flavonoids, saponins, and alkaloids. The purpose of this study was to determine the effective dose of papaya seed solution in reducing the prevalence of the fungus and increasing the hatchability of koi goldfish eggs. This study was designed using a completely randomized design, which consisted of 5 treatments with 4 replications each. The trea
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Sutanto, Tiffany Arista, Devondra Christabella Glenys Dealyn, Johan Sukweenadhi, and Maria Goretti M. Purwanto. "Sifat fisikokimia dan formulasi tepung biji durian (Durio zibethinus Murr.), tepung biji pepaya (Carica papaya), dan aplikasinya dalam crispy cheese cookies." Teknologi Pangan : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian 15, no. 2 (2024): 181–94. https://doi.org/10.35891/tp.v15i2.4894.

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Wheat flour is usually used in food products. Wheat flour consumption and import costs in Indonesia are quite high. The idea of using fruit by-products to substitute wheat flour has the potential to reduce health and environmental problems. Because many fruit by-products contain beneficial nutrients and bioactive compounds, it might also become a solution for those with celiac disease because they are gluten-free. Both durian seeds and papaya seeds are abundantly available in Indonesia as a tropical country, so both can be made into fruit by-product flour. This study aims to evaluate the physi
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Rohini, C., P. S. Geetha, R. Vijayalakshmi, and M. L. Mini. "Phytochemicals characterization of nutraceutical enriched fruits and nuts spread." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 13, SI (2021): 124–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v13isi.2810.

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The present study aimed to formulate a nutraceutical enriched fruits and nuts spreads and analyze the presence of phytochemicals in the formulated spread. The pumpkin seeds and cucumber seeds were roasted at 150° C for 15 mins and made into powder. The seed powder was mixed to the pulp of ?-carotene rich fruits like mango, papaya and muskmelon in order to make fruits and nuts spread. Treatments like Mango with pumpkin seed powder (T1), Papaya with pumpkin seed powder (T2), Muskmelon with pumpkin seed powder (T3), Mango with cucumber seed powder (T4), Papaya with cucumber seed powder (T5) and M
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Bain, Noor Farahin, Mimi Malisa Dolhan, and Nur Shuhada Arbaan. "Removal Of Turbidity Using Papaya Seed As A Natural Coagulant." ICEETE Conference Series 2, no. 1 (2024): 50–56. https://doi.org/10.36728/iceete.v2i1.160.

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This research aims to use papaya seeds to make a Natural Coagulant. Natural coagulants are compounds that can cause coagulation in liquids, particularly in water treatment procedures, and can be derived from plant, animal, or microbiological sources. This particular substance was selected based on research showing it to be an effective coagulant in the water treatment process. The objectives of this project are to create non-chemical coagulants using natural resources like papaya seeds, create ecologically friendly coagulants from these materials, and measure the turbidity of water samples aft
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Calame, Tannya Efritzka Louise, Kusmiyati Kusmiyati, and I. Wayan Merta. "The Effect of Young Papaya Seed Extract on The Motility and Abnormality of Male Mice Spermatozoes (Mus musculus)." Jurnal Pijar Mipa 16, no. 4 (2021): 555–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v16i4.2790.

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Papaya fruit has many benefits, one of which is papaya seed can be used as antifertility drugs, especially young papaya seeds. Young papaya seeds contain secondary metabolites of alkaloid glycosides and proteolytic enzymes such as papain which can interfere with spermatogenesis. The study aims to determine the effect of young papaya seed extract on the sperm motility and abnormality of male mice (Mus musculus). Mice were randomly selected to represent 4 dose groups: control group (P0), extract 30mg/grBW (PI), extract 60mg/grBW (PII) and extract 90mg/grBW (PIII). Each treatment group was carrie
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Louise Calame, Tannya Efritzka, Kusmiyati Kusmiyati, and I. Wayan Merta. "The Effect of Young Papaya Seed Extract on the Number of Male Mice Spermatozoes (Mus musculus)." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 21, no. 3 (2021): 878–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v21i3.2786.

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Papaya fruit has many benefits, one of which is papaya seed can be used as antifertility drugs especially young papaya seeds. This is because young papaya seeds contain secondary metabolites of alkaloid glycosides and proteolytic enzymes such as papain which can interfere with spermatogenesis. This aims to determine the effect of young papaya seed extract of a mice number spermatozoa. Mice were randomly selected to represent 4 dose groups: control group (P0), extract 30mg/BW (PI), extract 60mg/BW (PII) and extract 90mg/BW (PIII). Each treatment group was carried out with six repetitions. The t
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Shamir, Tamboli* Amarsingh Shinde Sourabh Chavare Komal Salunkhe. "Antifungal Activity from Papaya Seed." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3, no. 6 (2025): 656–68. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15593888.

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This abstract&nbsp;focuses on the antifungal activity of extracts from Carica papaya (papaya) and specifically examines the role of papain, an enzyme found in the fruit.&nbsp;The research investigates whether papain-containing extracts can effectively inhibit the growth of certain fungal pathogens, potentially offering a natural alternative to synthetic antifungal agents. Papaya seeds have been found to exhibit promising antifungal properties, attributed to the presence of bioactive compounds such as benzyl isothiocyanate, flavonoids, and phenolic acids. This review highlights the potential ap
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Goriainov, Sergey, Svetlana Orlova, Elena Nikitina, et al. "Study of the Chemical Composition of Carica papaya L. Seed Oils of Various Geographic Origins." Horticulturae 9, no. 11 (2023): 1227. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae9111227.

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The papaya plant (Carica papaya L.) is tree-like fruit plant cultivated throughout the tropics and subtropics. The aim of this study was to compare the physicochemical properties, fatty acid, sterols, and triterpenic alcohols composition of Carica papaya L. seed oils grown in a typical geographical location and Carica papaya L. seed oils grown in an untypical geographical location in greenhouse conditions (Saratov Region, Russia). The oils were extracted from the seeds of Carica papaya L. fruits collected in Kenya, the Dominican Republic, Angola, Ghana, and Brazil, as well as from the seeds of
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Wilanda, T. G. H., N. Pramitasari, A. M. Kartini, and R. E. Badriani. "Effectiveness of Papaya Seeds as a Biocoagulan to Reduce Turbidity in Grained Media Water Treatment." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1279, no. 1 (2023): 012013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1279/1/012013.

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Abstract Bedadung River is one of the raw water sources in Jember City. Turbidity is one of the water quality parameters of the Bedadung River. It has exceeded the quality standards, requiring treatment to reduce turbidity through the coagulation-flocculation method with a gravel bed flocculation. The process needs a coagulant. However, commonly found coagulants are made from raw chemical materials that have an impact on the environment and health. Therefore, alternatives are needed, such as coagulants that use natural raw materials, one of which is papaya seeds. This study aims to determine t
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Sugiharto, Sugiharto. "Papaya (Carica papaya L.) seed as a potent functional feedstuff for poultry – A review." August-2020 13, no. 8 (2020): 1613–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2020.1613-1619.

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The steady increase in the price of protein feed ingredients and the retraction of antibiotics from diets has encouraged nutritionists to search the alternatives for protein source and functional feedstuffs that can substitute the role of antibiotic growth promoters in poultry production. With crude protein of 24-30%, in vitro protein digestibility of 80% and proportion of essential amino acids of 47%, seed from ripe papaya may be exploited as the alternative protein feed ingredient for poultry. Moreover, the growth promoting effect, antimicrobial and antiparasitic activities, and immunomodula
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Muhammad Hakim Abdul Rahman Adrin, Norhayati Ngadiman, Noorul Hudai Abdullah, Nadira Nursani Mohd Hamsani, Nisya Nasharuddin, and Noor Nufaiha Omar. "Effectiveness of Carica Papaya Dry Seed as Natural Coagulants in Wastewater Treatment Process." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Mechanics 116, no. 1 (2024): 88–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/aram.116.1.88102.

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This study aims to assess the efficacy of Carica papaya-dried seeds as a natural coagulant in the wastewater treatment process. Using natural coagulants in water treatment provides a safer and more sustainable method. Insufficient research in this field hinders a thorough comprehension of the ideal circumstances, dosage, and potential impacts of Carica papaya dry seed coagulation on pollutant elimination in wastewater. Therefore, the investigation of the extraction procedure for coagulants derived from dried Carica papaya seeds is essential to establish a reliable and efficient method suitable
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Jangga, Jangga, Abdul Wahid Suleman, Saparuddin Latu, and Sri Wulan Rini. "Effect of Papaya Seeds (Carica papaya) and Gandarusa Leaves (Justicia gendarussa) on the Spermatozoa Quality of Male Mice." JPSCR: Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Research 9, no. 1 (2024): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.20961/jpscr.v9i1.69885.

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Papaya seeds (&lt;em&gt;Carica papaya &lt;/em&gt;L&lt;em&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;) and gandarusa leaves (&lt;em&gt;Justicia gendarussa &lt;/em&gt;Burm.f.) are considered medicinal plants that can be used as natural male contraceptives. Papaya seeds contain alkaloids, triterpenoids, saponins, and papain. Meanwhile, the gandarusa leaves contain flavonoids. These compounds have the function of antifertility for men. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of papaya seeds (&lt;em&gt;Carica papaya &lt;/em&gt;L&lt;em&gt;.&lt;/em&gt;) ethanol extracts, gandarusa leaves (&lt;em&gt;Justicia gendar
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Parhimpunan, Anwar, Haryati, and Ferry Ezra T. Sitepu. "Influence of seed skin condition, seed drying and concentrations of coconut water on seed viability of papaya seeds (Carica papaya L.)." Jurnal Pertanian Tropik 6, no. 2 (2019): 279–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/jpt.v6i2.3177.

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Dormansi seeds was caused on the physic of seeds, embryo physiologic or a combination of those two, it is needed the seed drying and concentrations of coconut water to solved dormancy. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of seed treatment, seed drying and concentrations of coconut water on seed viability of papaya seeds, used randomized block design with three factors. The first factor is seed treatment (sarcotesta and without sarcotesta), the second factor is seed drying (2, 4 and 6 day) and the third factor is concentrations of coconut water (0, 50 and 100 %). The results s
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Priandini, Dyah, Muhamad Rahmad Suhartanto, and Abdul Qadir. "Pengembangan Metode Pengusangan Cepat Fisik Benih Pepaya (Carica papaya L.)." Comm. Horticulturae Journal 2, no. 3 (2019): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/chj.2.3.7-15.

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Development of papaya fruit production is influenced by the availability of seed quality. High seed quality is maintained during seed storage. Estimation of vigor in relation to storability can be detected by accelerated aging test. This research aims to develop physicall accelerated aging test by, 1)determine the impact of physical accelerated aging on vigor and viability parameters on papaya seed variety Callina and Sukma, 2) determine the levels of seed moisture content and effective period of physicall accelerated aging to predict vigor of papaya seed. This research was conducted at the La
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Rana, Gangaram, Prahlad Deb, Buddhisatya Dowarah, and Roshan Lal Sahu. "Effect of Temperature on Seed Germination of Papaya (Carica papaya L.) under the Laboratory Condition." Environment and Ecology 42, no. 3B (2024): 1301–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.60151/envec/hjva6364.

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Seed germination was most essential stage of a plant life cycle and is strongly influenced by temperature conditions. The purpose of this study is that we have tried to know the stage of seed germination of papaya (Carica papaya L.) under the BOD incubator condition. Temperature three levels (20, 25, 30°C) were used. The objective of this study is to see how germination is accelerated at different temperatures by treating seeds with growth regulators, chemicals, and organic supplements. Since the seed coat contains sarcotesta, which inhibits germination, seed treatment is necessary. For papaya
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Wiryawan, Reryd Arindany, Reny I'tishom, and Sri Purwaningsih. "PAPAYA SEED EXTRACT LOWERS SPERM CONCENTRATIONS, MOTILITY AND VIABILITY IN MALE MICE." Folia Medica Indonesiana 51, no. 4 (2016): 252. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v51i4.2855.

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Indonesia is a developing country with a dense population, so the government carry on KB (Family Planning) program in which the targets are mostly women. Contraceptives are intended for women are birth control pills and IUD (Intra Uterine Device), whereas until now the contraceptive for men who are considered well-established are condom and vasectomy. Thus, the development of herbal medicine, which is cheap and affordable, makes it possible to be consumed in a long term with less meaningful side effects. Papaya seeds (Carica papaya) is one of the many plants used by communities to eradicate in
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Khan, Shafiya, Anand P. Tyagi, and Anjeela Jokhan. "Sex Ratio in Hawaiian Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Variety ‘Solo’." South Pacific Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences 20, no. 1 (2002): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/sp02005.

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Fruits from hermaphrodite Hawaiian varieties are of medium size and preferred by consumers all over the world. Seeds obtained from the fruits of selfed hermaphrodite plants produce almost two third hermaphrodite plants and one-third pistillate plants. These plants can not be identified before the onset of flowering. However, there are conflicting reports in scientific literature on sex ratios obtained from selfed seeds from fruits of hermaphrodite plants. Sex ratios of hermaphrodite, pistillate and staminate plants were determined using seeds from selfed hermaphrodite fruits of a Hawaiian papa
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Usman, F., Ibrahim, M., Talatu, D. S., Atiben, A. A., and Agyu, I. V. "Preliminary Study of the Phytochemical Constituents and Antimicrobial Activity of the Ethanolic Extract of Papaya (Carica Papaya) Seed." ChemClass Journal 9, no. 2 (2025): 563–70. https://doi.org/10.33003/chemclas-2025-0902/179.

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This study undertook a comprehensive examination of the phytochemical constituents and antimicrobial activities of Carica papaya seed. The seeds were subjected to ethanol extraction, and the resulting extract was meticulously screened for the presence of phytochemicals. Subsequent testing assessed the extract efficacy against two bacterial strains: Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The results of the study revealed that the extract of Carica papaya seeds is replete with an array of phytochemicals, including alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and terpenoids. Notably, the extrac
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S R, Maneesha, and Priya Devi S. "Effect of Calcium Nitrate and Potassium Nitrate Priming on Seed Germination and Seedling Vigour of Papaya (Carica papaya L.)." Journal of Horticultural Sciences 14, no. 2 (2019): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24154/jhs.2019.v14i02.010.

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The effect of seed priming with calcium nitrate Ca (NO3)2 and potassium nitrate (KNO3) on germination and seedling vigour were studied in papaya varieties. Open pollinated local (gauty) papaya seeds were soaked in Ca (NO3)2 and KNO3 solutions (10000 ppm, 15000 ppm and 20000 ppm) up to 24 hours and germination percentage and seedling characteristics were recorded. The least number of days taken for seed germination (4.33 days), the highest germination percentage (82.56 % ), the highest shoot length (14.31 cm) the highest fresh biomass (1.36 g) and dry biomass (0.174 g) were recorded in 10000 pp
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S R, Maneesha, and Priya Devi S. "Effect of Calcium Nitrate and Potassium Nitrate Priming on Seed Germination and Seedling Vigour of Papaya (Carica papaya L.)." Journal of Horticultural Sciences 14, no. 2 (2019): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v14i2.799.

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The effect of seed priming with calcium nitrate Ca (NO3)2 and potassium nitrate (KNO3) on germination and seedling vigour were studied in papaya varieties. Open pollinated local (gauty) papaya seeds were soaked in Ca (NO3)2 and KNO3 solutions (10000 ppm, 15000 ppm and 20000 ppm) up to 24 hours and germination percentage and seedling characteristics were recorded. The least number of days taken for seed germination (4.33 days), the highest germination percentage (82.56 % ), the highest shoot length (14.31 cm) the highest fresh biomass (1.36 g) and dry biomass (0.174 g) were recorded in 10000 pp
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Wood, Christopher B., Hugh W. Pritchard, and Dilip Amritphale. "Desiccation-induced dormancy in papaya (Carica papayaL.) seeds is alleviated by heat shock." Seed Science Research 10, no. 2 (2000): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960258500000143.

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AbstractThe effects of desiccation and temperature on the germination capabilityof Carica papayaL. were investigated for seeds extracted from three commercial fruit batches. More than 50% of freshly isolated, cleaned (sarcotesta removed) but undried seeds germinated at 26°C. However, desiccation to approx. 20%seed RH reduced germination at this temperature to &lt; 10%. A substantial increase in germination at alternating temperatures (33/19°C) indicated that desiccation induced seed dormancy rather than viability loss. Dormancy could be removed in a large proportion of the population by the ap
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Purushothaman M, Soujanya H, Jagadeeshwari S, and Shiva Kumar K. "Analysis of papaya plant sample for antispermatogenic properties." International Journal of Pharmacometrics and Integrated Biosciences 5, no. 2 (2020): 41–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijpib.v5i2.1371.

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To advance new proof about the counter ripeness action of seeds concentrate of papaya (Carica papaya L.) in test creatures, particularly mice. Male mice (n=20) were assembled into four. The principal bunch got just purified water containing 1% CMC as the controller. Gathering 2, 3 and 4 sequentially got papaya seed concentrate of 2, 4 and 8mg/40 g body weight. All conduct regulated verbally utilizing abdominal sonde once every day for 35 days. Revision boundaries surveyed cell checks, the distance across and epithelial chunkiness of seminiferous tubules of the testis. Even though the aftereffe
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Rahmasari, R., R. T. Hertamawati, N. Ningsih, S. Imam, U. Suryadi, and B. A. Nugraha. "Carica papaya seed meal in diet can reduce egg quail cholesterol without reduce egg quality." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 980, no. 1 (2022): 012022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/980/1/012022.

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Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of papaya seed meal on the quality of quail eggs and to determine the best dose of quail egg quality. Using an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD), with 4 treatments and 6 replications, each replication consisted of 7 quails. The treatments were P0 (control feed), P1 (0.3% papaya seed meal in feed), P2 (0.6% papaya seed meal in feed) and P3 (1.2% papaya seed meal in feed). The parameters observed were egg white index, egg yolk index, egg yolk color, shell thickness, and egg cholesterol. The data was analys
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Solehah, Kurnia, Galuh Tresnani, and Iman Surya Pratama. "In Vitro Anthelmintic Activity of Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Seed Tea Againts Gastrointestinal Trematodes in Cattle." Buletin Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat 33, no. 2 (2023): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/bullittro.v33n2.2022.68-75.

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&lt;em&gt;The prevalence rate of trematodosis in cattle is increasing in Bali and Nusa Tenggara, affecting productivity, sale value, and medical expenses. Papaya seeds (Carica papaya &lt;/em&gt;L.&lt;em&gt;) contained metabolite compounds that had the potential as an anthelmintic for cattle. This study aimed to determine the anthelmintic activity of papaya seed tea and the percentage of gastrointestinal trematodes (Paramphistomum &lt;/em&gt;spp&lt;em&gt;.) mortality in cattle. Worms that were actively moving were divided into five groups and applied with some treatments: the negative control (
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Li, Haiwen, Obaid Ullah Beg, Ahmed Reza Rafie, et al. "Characterization of Green and Yellow Papaya (Carica papaya) for Anti-Diabetic Activity in Liver and Myoblast Cells and Wound-Healing Activity in Fibroblast Cells." Nutrients 15, no. 8 (2023): 1929. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu15081929.

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Obesity and diabetes, often characterized as “metabolic syndrome”, have been recognized as two of the most important public health issues worldwide. The objective of the present research was to evaluate green and yellow papaya for anti-oxidation and anti-diabetic properties. Leaves, skin, pulp, and seed samples from papayas were freeze-dried and then extracted in water or 80% methanol. The extracts were used to determine total polyphenolic content and anti-oxidation activities, and to determine biological activities, including glucose uptake, Glut-2 expression, triglyceride reduction, and woun
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Indratmi, D., C. T. Haryanto, MD Rachmawan, and A. Zakia. "Analysis of Volatile Metabolites from Papaya Seeds as Potential Organic Insecticides against Myzus persicae Sulz." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1172, no. 1 (2023): 012046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1172/1/012046.

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Abstract Myzus persicae is a toxic pest that acts as a limiting factor in increasing chili production in Indonesia. Symptoms of leaf curl are always found in every chili growing season along with the presence of these pests. In the field M.persicae controlled with chemical insecticides that trigger pest resistance. The aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of papaya seed extract in controlling M. persicae , its effect on chili yields, and the content of volatile toxic compounds in papaya seeds which have potential as organic insecticides. Efficacy test in the form of 7 treatments
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Maula, Liya Ni'matul, and Musfirah Musfirah. "LARVASIDA EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA (Carica papaya L) TERHADAP KEMATIAN LARVA INSTAR III AEDES AEGYPTI." Jurnal Kesehatan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan 3, no. 2 (2022): 66–71. https://doi.org/10.12928/jkpl.v3i2.6317.

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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is acute fever caused dengue virus transmitted by bite of Aedes aegypti mosquito. Chemically insecticides as vector control can be negative impact to environmental and health body. Alternative biological control is papaya seeds which contain karpain alkaloids, flavonoids and papain. This study determined the effectiveness with variations in concentration and time using papaya seed extract on the mortality of Aedes sp. larvae. The study used true experiment and using post-test only with control group design. Data processing used computer program Statistical Packag
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Fajriyah, Shinta Nur, Yuliana Eka Lestari, Nadiatul Istiqamah Suaka, and Endang Darmawan. "Narrative Review: Nano Kapsul Ekstrak Biji papaya (Carica Papaya L.) sebagai Antifertilitas." Jurnal Surya Medika 6, no. 2 (2021): 10–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/jsm.v6i2.1688.

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Papaya (Carica Papaya L.) is a plant commonly found in Indonesia. Interestingly, its seeds traditionally used as antifertility. All parts of the Carica Papaya tree can be used for human needs from the fruit, leaves, seeds, sap, and stems. Carica Papaya seed extract contains secondary metabolite compounds in class Triterpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and tannins which have functioned as antifertility. Nanocapsule is an innovation of nanoparticle dosage form with small particle size, that can accelerate the drug to the target. This Narrative Review purposed to determine the usefulness
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Diana, Vivi Eulis, Hafizhatul Abadi, Ruth Mayana Rumanti, and Muhammad Andry. "Difference in Effectiveness Gel Dosage form Green Papaya (Carica papaya L.) Skin Ethanol Extract and Gel Dosage form Green Papaya Seed Against Cutibacterium acnes Bacteria." Jurnal Biologi Tropis 25, no. 2 (2025): 2258–68. https://doi.org/10.29303/jbt.v25i2.9330.

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Many things can cause acne, including stress, fatty foods, inappropriate or unsuitable makeup, and pollution. Cosmetics made from plants are safer to use. Papaya skin and seeds (Carica papaya L.) have antibacterial properties in the form of alkaloids, tannins, steroids, saponins, and flavonoids. This study aims to determine the comparison of the antibacterial power of young papaya skin ethanol extract gel and young papaya seed ethanol extract gel against Cutibacterium acnes bacteria. The research method is experimental with various formulas consisting of F0 (0%), F1 (11%), F2 (12%), and F3 (13
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O., J. Kingsely, C. Nnaji J., and I. Ugwu B. "Biodisinfection and Coagulant Properties of Mixed Garcinia kola and Carica papaya Seeds Extract for Water Treatment." Chemical Science International Journal 19, no. 3 (2017): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.9734/CSJI/2017/34041.

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<em>Garcinia kola</em> (Heckel) and <em>Carica papaya</em> (Linn.) seeds from ripe fruits were investigated for their disinfection and coagulation activity in water. The phytochemical analysis indicated the presence of alkaloid, saponins, flavonoid and tannins in both seeds. Physicochemical analysis of the water samples was determined before and after treatment with seed solutions. Results showed that mixed <em>Garcinia kola</em> and <em>Carica papaya</em> extracts had no significant effect (<em>P</em> &gt; .05) on temperature, pH, conductivity and chloride but significantly reduced (<em>P</em
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Ma’ruf, Khakam, Annisa 'Amali Shoolihah, Darmono, Bagus Putra Setiyawa, and Yanuar Agung Fadlullah. "Utilization of Papaya Seeds as an Ingredient for Making Environmentally Friendly Insecticides Against Sangit Weed." Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research 2, no. 5 (2023): 403–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.55927/ijar.v2i5.4148.

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Papaya (Carica Papaya) is a plant that is often found in tropical areas, one of which is in Indonesia. Inside the papaya seeds there is a karpain content, the karpain content is able to eradicate the stink bug pest that usually attacks papaya plants. This study used an experimental method in which this method tested the karpain content in papaya seeds. Making a bioinsecticide formula with a ratio of 25 ml and 75 ml; 50 ml and 50 ml and 75 ml and 25 ml. based on research and analysis of field data from the trial results showed that papaya seed extract (Carica papaya) at doses of 25%, 50%, 75%,
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Khan, Qamber, Noor-un-Nisa Memon, Niaz Ahmed Wahocho, Muzamil Farooque Jamali, Tanveer Fatima Miano, and Abdul Rafiue Bhutto. "COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF SEED PRIMING AND GROWING MEDIA ON SEED GERMINATION AND SEEDLING GROWTH OF PAPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA L.)." Tropical Agrobiodiversity 4, no. 1 (2023): 16–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/trab.01.2023.16.21.

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An experiment was directed to assess the comparative effect of seed priming and growing media on seed germination and growth of papaya. Papaya seeds were primed in distilled water, 1% potassium nitrate (KNO3) for 12 hours. The un-primed seeds were taken as control. The growing medium was prepared by mixing different ratios of the canal silt, bagasse, and cocopeat. Results have shown that each experimental parameters in the current investigation was influenced by seed priming and growing media. Moreover the findings revealed that, seed priming with distilled water got the highest mean seed germ
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Ningsih, Alga, and Murni Astuti. "Feasibility of Papaya Seeds and Rice Flour as Traditional Scrubs for Dry Skin." Jurnal Tata Rias dan Kecantikan 4, no. 2 (2022): 120. http://dx.doi.org/10.24036/jitrk.v4i2.107.

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This research was backgrounded by a bath of papaya seeds with the addition of rice flour as one of the basic ingredients of traditional cosmetics as a scrub for dry skin. This study aims to a) To analyze the feasibility of rice flour and papaya seeds as traditional scrubs for nurses, the feasibility of rice flour and papaya seeds will be achieved as traditional scrubs for body care based on organoleptic tests, b) To analyze how the feasibility of rice flour and papaya seeds as traditional scrubs for body care based on organeleptic tests, c) To analyze the feasibility of rice flour and papaya s
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Syakirin, Muhammad Bahrus, Linayati Linayati, Tri Yusufi Mardiana, Sisca Yuniarty, and Muhammad Zulkham Yahya. "The addition of papaya seed flour (Carica papaya) to the growth of ‘Cantang’ hybrid grouper fish (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus >< Epinephelus lanceolatus)." Depik 11, no. 3 (2022): 463–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.13170/depik.11.3.27702.

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This research was carried out to examine the effects of papaya seed flour at different doses on the growth of hybrid groupers and to determine the most optimal dose of papaya seed flour on fish growth. A complete randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications was used, which treatments consisted of: treatment A Without papaya seed flour (Control), treatment B with 2.5 grams/kg of papaya seed flour, treatment C with 5 grams of papaya seed flour per kg feed, and treatment D of 7.5 grams papaya seed flour/kg feed. Treatment C was found the most optimal treatment, resulting in an absolute
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Panusa, Alessia, Francesca Romana Mammone, Paola Rotundo, Giuseppina Multari, Giovanna Palazzino, and Francesca Romana Gallo. "Papaya Seed Extract and Recovery of Some Main Constituents." Separations 11, no. 9 (2024): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations11090254.

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Carica papaya Linn. is one of the most common plants in almost all tropical countries. Its fruit is widely used as food or an ointment in traditional medicine. It is one of the few tropical fruits to contain glucotropaeolin (benzyl glucosinolate) detected in great quantity, mainly in the seeds of papaya. When cells in plant tissue are damaged, glucotropaeolin is hydrolysed by the enzyme myrosinase to benzyl isothiocyanate. The anticancer activity of this latter compound has been widely evidenced, but the metabolic profile of the papaya seed extracts is not reported in the literature. The objec
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