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Journal articles on the topic 'Paper Rectenna'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Takhedmit, Hakim, Laurent Cirio, Boubekeur Merabet, et al. "A 2.45-GHz dual-diode rectenna and rectenna arrays for wireless remote supply applications." International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 3, no. 3 (2011): 251–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1759078711000523.

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This paper describes a compact and efficient rectenna based on a dual-diode microstrip rectifier at 2.45 GHz. This circuit has been designed and optimized using a global analysis technique which associates electromagnetic and circuit approaches. Due to the differential topology of the rectifier, neither input low-pass filter nor via-hole connections are needed. This makes the structure more compact reducing losses. Measurements of a single rectenna element show 83% efficiency over an optimal load of 1050 Ω at a power density of 0.31 mW/cm2. To increase the received RF power and then increase d

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2

Saeed, Warda, Nosherwan Shoaib, Hammad M. Cheema, and Muhammad U. Khan. "RF Energy Harvesting for Ubiquitous, Zero Power Wireless Sensors." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2018 (2018): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8903139.

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This paper presents a review of wireless power transfer (WPT) followed by a comparison between ambient energy sources and an overview of different components of rectennas that are used for RF energy harvesting. Being less costly and environment friendly, rectennas are used to provide potentially inexhaustible energy for powering up low power sensors and portable devices that are installed in inaccessible areas where frequent battery replacement is difficult, if not impossible. The current challenges in rectenna design and a detailed comparison of state-of-the-art rectennas are also presented.

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3

Shrestha, Sika, Sun-Kuk Noh, and Dong-You Choi. "Comparative Study of Antenna Designs for RF Energy Harvesting." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2013 (2013): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/385260.

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In the last few years, several antenna designs of rectenna that meet various objectives have been proposed for use in RF energy harvesting. Among various antennas, microstrip patch antennas are widely used because of their low profile, light weight, and planar structure. Conventional patch antennas are rectangular or circular in shape, but variations in their basic design are made for different purposes. This paper begins with an explanation and discussion of different designs, put forward with an aim of miniaturization, harmonic rejection, and reconfigurability. Finally, microstrip patch stru

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4

Xu, Lei Jun, Chang Shuo Wang, and Xue Bai. "Design of an Energy Harvesting Rectenna for Low-Power Wireless Sensor." Applied Mechanics and Materials 687-691 (November 2014): 3391–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.687-691.3391.

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This paper presents the design of a compact 2.45 GHz microstrip rectenna for wireless sensors’ power supply. In energy harvesting system, the ambient RF energy can be collected by the rectenna and converted to direct current, therefore, it can be applied to the power supply of low-power wireless sensor. Voltage doubling rectifier circuit and T-type microstrip impedance matching network are applied to this rectenna to increase the output voltage and the rectification efficiency. The antenna is fabricatied by using double PCB board (FR4), and it is optimized by ADS to achieve the best performa

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Daiya, Vinita, Jemimah Ebenezer, and R. Jehadeesan. "Rectenna panel design optimization for maximum RF power utilization." International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 11, no. 10 (2019): 1024–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1759078719000813.

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AbstractNow-a-days, far-field wireless power transfer/energy harvesting is underutilized due to the unavailability of proper methodology to design efficient system for maximum radio frequency (RF) power utilization. For efficient utilization of far-field RF energy an array/grid of rectenna, i.e. rectenna panel is required to generate the power from wireless signal. To minimize the engineering design phase period (design trials), this paper mathematically derives and summarizes the approach required for optimum rectenna panel design based on power available in the environment, RF transmit sourc

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6

Mitrovic, Ivona Z., Saeed Almalki, Serdar B. Tekin, Naser Sedghi, Paul R. Chalker, and Stephen Hall. "Oxides for Rectenna Technology." Materials 14, no. 18 (2021): 5218. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14185218.

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The quest to harvest untapped renewable infrared energy sources has led to significant research effort in design, fabrication and optimization of a self-biased rectenna that can operate without external bias voltage. At the heart of its design is the engineering of a high-frequency rectifier that can convert terahertz and infrared alternating current (AC) signals to usable direct current (DC). The Metal Insulator Metal (MIM) diode has been considered as one of the ideal candidates for the rectenna system. Its unparalleled ability to have a high response time is due to the fast, femtosecond tun

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7

Zhou, Yuwei, Bruno Froppier, and Tchanguiz Razban. "Radiofrequency ambient level energy harvesting." Wireless Power Transfer 2, no. 2 (2015): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/wpt.2015.8.

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This paper presents a study of Schottky diode rectenna (rectifying antenna) for radiofrequency (RF) energy-harvesting systems. These rectennas are suitable for wireless sensors with the rechargeable battery technology especially at low-power densities. A rectifying circuit is proposed with single high responsivity Schottky diode for RF–DC conversion. A matching circuit is optimized to improve not only the power transfer between the antenna and the diode, but also to reject harmonic signals. The radiating part is a monopole antenna, with a large bandwidth in the frequency domain and an omni-dir

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8

Zhang, Fang, Xin Liu, Fan-Yi Meng, et al. "Design of a Compact Planar Rectenna for Wireless Power Transfer in the ISM Band." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2014 (2014): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/298127.

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This paper presents a compact planar rectenna with high conversion efficiency in the ISM band. The proposed rectenna is developed by the decomposing of a planar rectenna topology into two functional parts and then recombining the two parts into a new topology to make the rectenna size reduction. The operation mechanism of the antenna and rectifying circuit in the proposed novel topology is explained and the design methodology is presented in detail. The proposed topology not only reduces the rectenna design cycle time but also leads to easy realization at the required frequency ranges with a v

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9

Griffo, G., and P. Vergallo. "Measurements through Rectenna System." International Journal of Measurement Technologies and Instrumentation Engineering 3, no. 4 (2013): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijmtie.2013100102.

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In this paper a rectenna system for wireless transmission of power is presented, describing the correlated tools for the measurement of electromagnetic fields, in order to optimize the system. The first part is dedicated to the benefits of the currently used systems based on rectenna technology as alternative to the traditional supply systems. After, the diverse structures of rectenna system and their operating modes are discussed. The major parameters of interest for a performance analysis of the rectenna, and the most appropriate tools for a correct measurement of the radiated and absorbed e

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10

Kang, Zhanyu, Xianqi Lin, Cong Tang, Peng Mei, Wangmao Liu, and Yong Fan. "2.45-GHz wideband harmonic rejection rectenna for wireless power transfer." International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 9, no. 5 (2016): 977–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1759078716001082.

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In this paper, a 2.45-GHz wideband harmonic rejection rectenna for wireless power transfer is proposed. The rectenna comprises a microstrip-fed circular ring slot antenna (CRSA) and a series-parallel rectifier (SPR). A compact micro strip resonant cell is inserted into the CRSA so that the harmonic suppression over a wide bandwidth (3–8 GHz) can be obtained. The radio-frequency (RF)–DC conversion efficiency of the SPR is improved effectively by loading a proper compensating inductance, especially under the low input power levels. Furthermore, the proposed rectenna can easily achieve large-scal

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11

Salih, Ahmad, and Abdulkareem Abdullah. "Design and Analysis of a Single-Band Printed Rectenna Circuit at WiFi Frequency for Microwave Power Transmission." Iraqi Journal for Electrical and Electronic Engineering 15, no. 2 (2019): 33–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.37917/ijeee.15.2.4.

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In this paper, a single-band printed rectenna of size (45×36) mm2 has been designed and analyzed to work at WiFi frequency of 2.4 GHz for wireless power transmission. The antenna part of this rectenna has the shape of question mark patch along with an inverted L-shape resonator and printed on FR4 substrate. The rectifier part of this rectenna is also printed on FR4 substrate and consisted of impedance matching network, AC-to-DC conversion circuit and a DC filter. The design and simulation results of this rectenna have been done with the help of CST 2018 and ADS 2017 software packages. The maxi

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12

Zeng, Miaowang, Zihong Li, Andrey S. Andrenko, Yanhan Zeng, and Hong-Zhou Tan. "A Compact Dual-Band Rectenna for GSM900 and GSM1800 Energy Harvesting." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2018 (July 9, 2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4781465.

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This paper presents a compact dual-band rectenna for GSM900 and GSM1800 energy harvesting. The monopole antenna consists of a longer bent Koch fractal element for GSM900 band and a shorter radiation element for GSM1800. The rectifier is composed of a multisection dual-band matching network, two rectifying branches, and filter networks. Measured peak efficiency of the proposed rectenna is 62% at 0.88 GHz 15.9 μW/cm2 and 50% at 1.85 GHz 19.1 μW/cm2, respectively. When the rectenna is 25 m away from a cellular base station, measurement result shows that the harvested power is able to power a batt

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13

Gasulla, Manel, Edgar Ripoll-Vercellone, and Ferran Reverter. "A Compact Thévenin Model for a Rectenna and Its Application to an RF Harvester with MPPT." Sensors 19, no. 7 (2019): 1641. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19071641.

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This paper proposes a compact Thévenin model for a rectenna. This model is then applied to design a high-efficiency radio frequency harvester with a maximum power point tracker (MPPT). The rectenna under study consists of an L-matching network and a half-wave rectifier. The derived model is simpler and more compact than those suggested so far in the literature and includes explicit expressions of the Thévenin voltage (Voc) and resistance and of the power efficiency related with the parameters of the rectenna. The rectenna was implemented and characterized from −30 to −10 dBm at 808 MHz. Experi

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14

Li, Lin, Xue-Xia Yang, Geliang Zhu, Qi Luo, and Steven Gao. "Compact high efficiency circularly polarized rectenna based on artificial magnetic conductor." International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 11, no. 9 (2019): 975–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1759078719000448.

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AbstractA compact circularly polarized (CP) rectenna with low profile and high efficiency based on the artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) is proposed in this paper. The receiving CP antenna is a coplanar stripline fed dual rhombic loop with an AMC reflector. The proposed AMC reflector not only improves the antenna gain to 9.8 dBi but also decreases the profile to 0.1 λ0. The AMC reflector also makes the antenna have a harmonic suppression function so the low pass filter between the rectifying circuit and the antenna could be omitted and the rectenna has a compact structure. According to the m

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15

Gasulla, Manel, Francesc J. Robert, Josep Jordana, Edgar Ripoll-Vercellone, Jordi Berenguer, and Ferran Reverter. "A High-Efficiency RF Harvester with Maximum Power Point Tracking." Proceedings 2, no. 13 (2018): 1049. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2131049.

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This paper presents the implementation of a high-efficiency radiofrequency (RF) harvester, which consists of a rectenna and a maximum power point tracker (MPPT). The rectenna was characterized from −30 dBm to −10 dBm at 808 MHz, achieving an efficiency higher than 60% at −10 dBm. Experimental results also show that the rectenna can be well modelled as a Thévenin equivalent circuit, which allows the use of a simple ensuing MPPT. The complete RF harvester was tested, achieving an overall efficiency near 50% at −10 dBm. Further tests were performed powering a sensor node from a nearby antenna.

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16

Doan, Chuc Huu, and Duong Gia Bach. "Design and Fabrication of Rectifying Antenna Circuit for Wireless Power Transmission System Operating At ISM Band." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 6, no. 4 (2016): 1522. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v6i4.10287.

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This paper introduces an overview of a rectifying antenna (rectenna) circuit topology for microwave power transmission system. Specially, a rectenna based on a microstrip patch antenna and a microwave double voltage rectifier at 2.45GHz were designed and fabricated. The antenna’s return loss is achieved of -15 dB at 2.45GHz. The microwave to DC conversion efficiency of the rectenna was measured as 71.5% with 22 dBm input power and 810 Ohm load. The design and simulated results were carried out by the microwave engineering professional design software, known as ADS2009 package. All design and s

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17

Doan, Chuc Huu, and Duong Gia Bach. "Design and Fabrication of Rectifying Antenna Circuit for Wireless Power Transmission System Operating At ISM Band." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 6, no. 4 (2016): 1522. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v6i4.pp1522-1528.

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This paper introduces an overview of a rectifying antenna (rectenna) circuit topology for microwave power transmission system. Specially, a rectenna based on a microstrip patch antenna and a microwave double voltage rectifier at 2.45GHz were designed and fabricated. The antenna’s return loss is achieved of -15 dB at 2.45GHz. The microwave to DC conversion efficiency of the rectenna was measured as 71.5% with 22 dBm input power and 810 Ohm load. The design and simulated results were carried out by the microwave engineering professional design software, known as ADS2009 package. All design and s

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18

Mahfoudi, Hichem, Hakim Takhedmit, Mohamed Tellache, and Sebastien Boisseau. "Wireless sensor node remote supply using a compact stacked rectenna array with voltage multipliers at 2.45 GHz." International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 12, no. 4 (2019): 309–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1759078719001314.

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AbstractThis paper presents compact rectenna arrays for ambient RF energy harvesting on the 2.45 GHz ISM band. The arrays are based on four and nine series-connected rectenna cells. Each cell is composed of a stacked fractal antenna and an RF-to-dc conversion circuit. The antenna is a compact third Koch fractal shape, fed by a coaxial probe for more compactness. The conversion circuit is a full-wave rectifier with a differential output, each DC polarity is provided by a two-stage Dickson voltage multiplier. Measurement results show a significant increase of the output DC voltage for the one, f

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19

Vu Ngoc Anh, Ha, Nguyen Minh Thien, Le Huy Trinh, Truong Nguyen Vu, and Fabien Ferrero. "Compact Dual-Band Rectenna Based on Dual-Mode Metal-Rimmed Antenna." Electronics 9, no. 9 (2020): 1532. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9091532.

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This paper proposes the design of a dual-band integrated rectenna. The rectenna has compact size of 0.4 × 0.3 × 0.25 cm3 and operates at 925 MHz and 2450 MHz bands. In general, the rectenna consists of two main parts, the metal-rimmed dual-band antenna used for harvesting the radio frequency (RF) signals from the environment and the rectifier circuit to convert these receiving powers to the direct current (DC). Because of the dual resonant structure of the antenna, the rectifier circuit can be optimized in terms of size and the frequency bandwidth, while the conversion efficiencies are always

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20

Kharrat, Ines, Pascal Xavier, Tan-Phu Vuong, and Guy Eymin Petot Tourtollet. "COMPACT RECTENNA DESIGN FOR LOSSY PAPER SUBSTRATE AT 2.45 GHZ." Progress In Electromagnetics Research C 62 (2016): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2528/pierc15093005.

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21

Abbasizadeh, Hamed, Arash Hejazi, Behnam Samadpoor Rikan, et al. "A High-Efficiency and Wide-Input Range RF Energy Harvester Using Multiple Rectenna and Adaptive Matching." Energies 13, no. 5 (2020): 1023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13051023.

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In this paper, a Radio Frequency (RF) energy harvester (EH) system for Internet of Things (IoT)-related applications is presented. The proposed EH architecture operates at 5.2 GHz band and utilizes multiple rectenna. This approach enhances the efficiency of the whole system over a wide dynamic RF input range. In the presented circuit, configuration of the rectenna is controlled by Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) with respect to the input power level of the received RF input signal. In addition, an automatic adaptive matching based on the configuration of the rectenna, level of the receive

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22

Hong, Weijun, Yanjie Cao, Li Deng, Shufang Li, Mengmeng Li, and Hongjie Liu. "A Circular Polarized Rectenna with Out-of-Band Suppression for Microwave Power Transmission." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2016 (2016): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8628496.

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A novel circular polarized rectenna with out-of-band suppression is proposed in this paper. The circular polarization is realized by corner perturbation on a rectangular radiation patch and enhanced by a diagonal slim slot etched at the center of the patch. An open stub connecting to the quarter wavelength impedance transformer is used to suppress out-of-band wave through harmonics notching. The results of simulations and experiments agree very well, which show that the rectenna obtained −19 dB return loss at 2.4 GHz and −15.5 dB, −18.1 dB, and −11.4 dB suppression on second, third, and fourth

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23

Fakharian, Mohammad M. "A Wideband Rectenna Using High Gain Fractal Planar Monopole Antenna Array for RF Energy Scavenging." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2020 (June 25, 2020): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/3489323.

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This paper introduces a wideband rectenna that can scavenge ambient wireless power to a range of frequency band from 0.91 GHz to 2.55 GHz efficiently. The proposed rectenna is based on a wideband 2 × 2 fractal monopole antenna array with omnidirectional radiation patterns and high gains of 5 to 8.3 dBi at the desired bands. An improved two-branch impedance matching technique is presented which is designed to enhance the rectifier circuit performance with a relatively low input power ranging from −25 dBm to 10 dBm. Also, a full-wave wideband rectifier that can suitably improve the RF-to-DC powe

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Pereira, Polyanna Mara, Felipe Campelo, Takuya Mori, Hajime Igarashi, and Ricardo Adriano. "A passive SPICE model for rectennas." COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering 37, no. 6 (2018): 1905–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/compel-04-2017-0163.

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Purpose This paper aims to present a SPICE model to represent antennas in receiving mode. The model can be used to evaluate the performance of the antenna when it is coupled to several different nonlinear electric circuits. The proposed methodology is particularly suitable for rectenna applications, as it allows the analysis of different configurations for a rectenna more efficiently than using full-wave analysis simulators coupled directly to each rectifier circuit. Design/methodology/approach The model presented uses reciprocity theory to calculate the ideal voltage source of the Thevenin-eq

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Srinivasan, Revathy, and Umma Habiba Hyder Ali. "Energy harvesting wireless sensor for achieving self-powered structural health monitoring system." Circuit World 46, no. 4 (2020): 307–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cw-05-2019-0045.

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Purpose On average, a medium-sized satellite consist of almost 500 sensors where powering these sensors in space in such an unreachable environment is critical. Backing this, a compact energy harvester for powering up distant sensors is discussed here is the purpose of this paper. This is in line with the geostationary satellite-powered using the available electromagnetic energy on the satellite panels in space. Design/methodology/approach The designed rectenna makes use of a compact wideband receiving antenna operating at the targeted frequency band from 8 to 18 GHz. It also consists of a sim

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Khalid, Fatima, Warda Saeed, Nosherwan Shoaib, Muhammad U. Khan, and Hammad M. Cheema. "Quad-Band 3D Rectenna Array for Ambient RF Energy Harvesting." International Journal of Antennas and Propagation 2020 (May 15, 2020): 1–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7169846.

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This paper presents a quad-band, 3D mountable rectenna module for ambient energy harvesting. With the aim of powering up Internet of Things (IoT) nodes in practical ambient environments, a hybrid approach of combining power, both at RF and DC, is adopted using 98 MHz FM band, GSM900 (Global System for Mobile Communications), GSM1800, and Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz band. A dual polarized cross-dipole antenna featuring asymmetric slots as well as central ring structure enables multiband response and improved matching at the higher three frequency bands, whereas a loaded monopole wire antenna is used at the l

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27

Niotaki, Kyriaki, Francesco Giuppi, Apostolos Georgiadis, and Ana Collado. "Solar/EM energy harvester for autonomous operation of a monitoring sensor platform." Wireless Power Transfer 1, no. 1 (2014): 44–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/wpt.2014.6.

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In this paper, a hybrid solar/electromagnetic (EM) energy harvester that operates at 2.45 GHz is presented. The proposed harvester integrates the solar cells in the same area as the rectenna element obtaining a compact implementation. The radiating element that forms part of the rectenna is a cavity-backed slot antenna based on substrate-integrated waveguide technology, which allows for a compact, single substrate implementation. The radiating element is connected to a circuit that provides both the rectification of the incoming EM signals and the collection of DC energy coming from solar cell

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K. Singh, V., Anurag Saxena, Bharat Bhushan Khare, et al. "Power harvesting through flexible rectenna at dual resonant frequency for low power devices." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.3 (2018): 647. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.33.14857.

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In Wireless power transmission, the transmission of electrical energy can be done without using any conductor or lead. After the simulation of wearable antenna, two resonant frequencies are obtained, i.e. 9.94 GHz and 7.35 GHz. For the designing of antenna, instead of using glass epoxy material, textile material is used having dielectric constant 1.7. The places where it is difficult to transfer the electrical energy, textile antenna is useful in those places. Ambient radio frequency can be converted in DC signal through the rectifier. All the graphs related to rectenna, such as return loss, o

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Marian, Vlad, Salah Eddine Adami, Christian Vollaire, Bruno Allard, and Jacques Verdier. "Wireless Energy Transfer Using Zero Bias Schottky Diodes Rectenna Structures." Advanced Materials Research 324 (August 2011): 449–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.324.449.

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This paper presents several RF-to-DC converter topologies and compares their performances based on measurements made on fabricated prototypes. A medium range wireless low power transmission experiment is presented. A low power DC-DC boost converter designed rectenna-generated energy conditioning is also discussed.

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Saxena, Anurag, V. K. Singh, Mohini ., et al. "Rectenna circuit at 6.13 GHz to operate the sensor devices." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.3 (2018): 644. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.33.14856.

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There are various types of transmission through wire and wireless but wireless power transmission is the transmission of electrical energy without using any conductor or lead. At resonant frequency, 6.13 GHz wearable antenna is fabricated and tested. For making wearable an-tenna, textile material (substrate) i.e. Jeans is used for the simulation having dielectric constant 1.7. At the places where it is hard to transmit energy, wearable antenna is best suitable for this purpose, but before doing this RF is converted into DC with the help of the rectifier. Vari-ous types of graph in this paper a

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Benyetho, Taoufik, Jamal Zbitou, Larbi El Abdellaoui, Hamid Bennis, and Abdelwahed Tribak. "A New Fractal Multiband Antenna for Wireless Power Transmission Applications." Active and Passive Electronic Components 2018 (2018): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2084747.

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The Microwave Power Transmission (MPT) is the possibility of feeding a system without contact by using microwave energy. The challenge of such system is to increase the efficiency of transmitted energy from the emitter to the load. This can be achieved by rectifying the microwave energy using a rectenna system composed of an antenna of a significant gain associated with a rectifier with a good input impedance matching. In this paper, a new multiband antenna using the microstrip technology and fractal geometry is developed. The fractal antenna is validated into simulation and measurement in the

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32

Yang, Sang Yeol, Suresha K. Mahadeva, and Jaehwan Kim. "Wirelessly driven electro-active paper actuator made with cellulose–polypyrrole–ionic liquid and dipole rectenna." Smart Materials and Structures 19, no. 10 (2010): 105026. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/19/10/105026.

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Popovic, Zoya. "Wireless powering for low-power distributed sensors." Serbian Journal of Electrical Engineering 3, no. 2 (2006): 149–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/sjee0603149p.

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In this paper, an overview of the field of wireless powering is presented with an emphasis on low-power applications. Several rectenna elements and arrays are discussed in more detail: (1) a 10-GHz array for powering sensors in aircraft wings; (2) a single antenna in the 2.4-GHz ISM band for low-power assisted-living sensors; and (3) a broadband array for power harvesting in the 2-18GHz frequency range.

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Sharma, Pavan, Veerendra Jadaun, Devesh Mahor, and Atal Verma. "Designing Microstrip Low Pass Filter In ISM Band For Rectenna System." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 1, no. 4 (2012): 356. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v1i4.287.

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The filter is required in all RF-communication techniques. Low Pass Filters play an important role in wireless power transmission systems. Transmitted and received signals have to be filtered at a certain frequency with a specific bandwidth. In this paper the design of filter is done in the ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) band whose frequency lies between 1.55GHz- 3.99GHz. After getting the specifications required, we realized the filter structure with the help of CST-MW software.

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Agrawal, Sachin, Manoj Singh Parihar, and Pravin N. Kondekar. "A dual-band rectenna using broadband DRA loaded with slot." International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 10, no. 1 (2017): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1759078717001234.

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This paper presents a broadband hybrid slot-dielectric resonator antenna for radiofrequency (RF) energy-harvesting application. The antenna geometry consists of a simple pentagon-shaped dielectric resonator antenna (PDRA) excited by a microstrip feed underlying rectangular slot with narrow notch. It is investigated that the bandwidth of the proposed PDRA is improved significantly owing to electromagnetic coupling between feeding slot and the dielectric resonator. The measured results demonstrate that the proposed PDRA achieves an impedance bandwidth of 110.8%, covering the frequency range from

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Adam, I., M. N. M. Yasin, M. E. A. Aziz, and Sulaiman M.I. "Rectifier for RF energy harvesting using stub matching." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 13, no. 3 (2019): 1007. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v13.i3.pp1007-1013.

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One of challenge in rectenna design is the impedance matching of the antenna to the rectifier load. Rectifier exhibits complex impedance while antennas are normally designed to match either 50 Ω or 75 Ω loads. For the optimum power transfer between antenna and the rectifier circuit, both impedances should be matched. This paper presents the design and development of the 7-stages Dickson multiplier in energy harvesting. The objective of this paper is to analyze the performance of the designed multiplier together with matching circuit. An improvement of 60% output voltage is achieved by feeding

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Shawalil, Syahirah, Khairul Najmy Abdul Rani, and Hasliza A. Rahim. "2.45 GHz wearable rectenna array design for microwave energy harvesting." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 14, no. 2 (2019): 677. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v14.i2.pp677-687.

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This paper presents a design of a wearable textile microstrip patch rectifying antenna (rectenna) array operating for wireless body area network (WBAN) at the center frequency, <em>f<sub>c</sub></em> of 2.45 GHz. Precisely, jeans or denim with the relative permittivity, <sub> </sub>= 1.70 and thickness of 1.00 mm is chosen as a substrate attached to SheildIt Super as a conductive material with the thickness, <em>h</em> of 0.17 mm and conductivity of 6.67 10<sup>5</sup> S/m, respectively. In the first stage, a microstrip patch antenna

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Baccouch, Chokri, Chayma Bahhar, Hedi Sakli, and Taoufik Aguili. "Adaptive Ku-Band Solar Rectenna for Internet-of-Things- (IoT)-over-Satellite Applications." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2021 (July 15, 2021): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9934025.

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The emergence of new IoT applications in regional and remote areas has increased the need for a global IoT connectivity beyond existing terrestrial network coverage. However, in many cases, it is not economically viable to build a dedicated terrestrial network to cover these remote areas due to population sparsity and the lack of business case. In this paper, we propose a framework for designing a solar rectenna for IoT-over-satellite applications using nanosatellites. Utilizing such a framework will allow valuable radio spectrum resources to be shared between satellite and terrestrial users.

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Palazzi, Valentina, Jimmy Hester, Jo Bito, et al. "A Novel Ultra-Lightweight Multiband Rectenna on Paper for RF Energy Harvesting in the Next Generation LTE Bands." IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 66, no. 1 (2018): 366–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tmtt.2017.2721399.

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Kim, Jae Hwan, Woo Chul Jung, and Chun Suk Song. "Electro-Active Papers for Remotely-Driven Smart Actuators." Key Engineering Materials 297-300 (November 2005): 1534–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.297-300.1534.

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This paper introduces the concept of remotely-driven smart actuator utilized by electro-active paper (EAPap). The feature of remotely-driven smart actuator offers unique performance and application capabilities and exploit many of these unique capabilities. Since the microwave-driven actuator does not require carry-on-battery, ultra-lightweight, and distributed micro size actuators can be made. A dipole rectifying antenna (rectenna) array receives the microwave and converts it into a DC power. Recently, cellulose based paper has been came across as an lectroactive paper (EAPap) material so as

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Baccouch, Chokri, Chayma Bahhar, Hèdi Sakli, and Nizar Sakli. "Butterfly design mesh antenna of optical rectenna for S-band communication systems." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 11, no. 2 (2021): 1405. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v11i2.pp1405-1413.

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A novel optical rectenna design is presented in this paper to operate in S-band communication. We propose a new method of combining antennas and solar cells to collect and transmit optical and radio frequency signals respectively. In this work, we determined the electrical power collected, it can be used for the polarization of a diode or a low-noise amplifier in a receiver block thus simulation results provides a gain of 6.74 dBi at 2.9 GHz with an effective return loss of -33.62 dB and radiated power of 7.08 mW. These good results make it possible to use the antenna particularly in point-to-

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Kanoun, Mariem, David Cordeau, Jean-Marie Paillot, Hassene Mnif, and Mourad Loulou. "A 5.8 GHz Low-Power Energy Harvester for RF Wireless Power Transfer Systems." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 29, no. 05 (2019): 2050076. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218126620500760.

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This paper presents the design and implementation of an RF energy harvester system at 5.8[Formula: see text]GHz for low-power wireless transmission applications. The potential application of the proposed system is to wirelessly power sensor nodes. First, a design methodology of the rectifier based on a theoretical approach is presented. The simulation results show an excellent correlation with the theoretical ones, proving the accuracy of the proposed design methodology. A prototype is fabricated and the simulation results are validated by the measurements. Then, the rectenna is combined to a

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Sidibe, Alassane, Alexandru Takacs, Gaël Loubet, and Daniela Dragomirescu. "Compact Antenna in 3D Configuration for Rectenna Wireless Power Transmission Applications." Sensors 21, no. 9 (2021): 3193. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s21093193.

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This work presents methods for miniaturizing and characterizing a modified dipole antenna dedicated to the implementation of wireless power transmission systems. The antenna size should respect the planar dimensions of 60 mm × 30 mm to be integrated with small IoT devices such as a Bluetooth Lower Energy Sensing Node. The provided design is based on a folded short-circuited dipole antenna, also named a T-match antenna. Faced with the difficulty of reducing the physical dimensions of the antenna, we propose a 3D configuration by adding vertical metallic arms on the edges of the antenna. The ado

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ABDEL-RAHMAN, MOHAMED. "ULTRA-HIGH SENSITIVITY VANADIUM–VANADIUM SESQUIOXIDE–VANADIUM (V–V2O3–V) SYMMETRIC TUNNEL JUNCTION DIODE." Surface Review and Letters 26, no. 08 (2019): 1950041. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218625x19500410.

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In this paper, a symmetrical MIM tunnel junction diode with a novel material combination, vanadium–vanadium sequioxide–vanadium (V–V2O3–V) is fabricated and electrically characterized. Analysis of the measured current-voltage ([Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] characteristics of the fabricated MIM diode revealed an ultra-high diode sensitivity of [Formula: see text]9.24[Formula: see text][Formula: see text] at an applied bias of [Formula: see text]0.104[Formula: see text]V. Based on the measured [Formula: see text]–[Formula: see text] characteristics, theoretical predictions were perform

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Taybi, Abdellah, A. Tajmouati, J. Zbitou, A. Errkik, M. Latrach, and L. El Abdellaoui. "A new design of high output voltage rectifier for rectenna system at 2.45 GHz." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 13, no. 1 (2019): 226. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v13.i1.pp226-234.

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<p>This paper deals with the design and achievement of a novel microstrip rectifier with high conversion efficiency and output voltage. Firstly, we have designed a rectifier based on HSMS2820 Schottky diodes by using a series topology to convert the electromagnetic energy into DC power. Then, a stepped-impedance low pass filter was implemented to filter the unwanted harmonics generated by the non-linear Schottky diode. Both of the structures have been simulated and fabricated on an FR4 substrate with dielectric permittivity constant 4.4, thickness of 1.6 mm and loss tangent of 0.025. Goo

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Okba, Abderrahim, Dominique Henry, Alexandru Takacs, and Hervé Aubert. "Autonomous RFID Sensor Node Using a Single ISM Band for Both Wireless Power Transfer and Data Communication." Sensors 19, no. 15 (2019): 3330. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19153330.

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This paper addresses the implementation of autonomous radiofrequency identification sensor nodes based on wireless power transfer. For size reduction, a switching method is proposed in order to use the same frequency band for both supplying power to the nodes and wirelessly transmitting the nodes’ data. A rectenna harvests the electromagnetic energy delivered by the dedicated radiofrequency source for charging a few-mF supercapacitor. For supercapacitors of 7 mF, it is shown that the proposed autonomous sensor nodes were able to wirelessly communicate with the reader at 868 MHz for 10 min with

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Fadel, Ludvine, Laurent Oyhenart, Romain Bergès, Valérie Vigneras, and Thierry Taris. "A concurrent 915/2440 MHz RF energy harvester." International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies 8, no. 3 (2016): 405–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1759078716000179.

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This paper presents the development of two dual-band radio-frequency (RF) harvesters optimized to convert far-field RF energy to DC voltage at very low received power. The first one is based on a patch antenna and the second on a dipole antenna. They are both implemented on a standard FR4 substrate with commercially off-the-shelf devices. The two RF harvesters provide a rectified voltage of 1 V for a combined power, respectively, of −19.5 dBm at 915 MHz, −25 dBm at 2.44 GHz, of −20 dBm at 915 MHz, and −15 dBm at 2.44 GHz. The remote powering of a clock consuming 1 V/5 µA is demonstrated, and t

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Rajawat, Asmita, and P. K. Singhal. "Design and Analysis of Inset Fed Wide-Band Rectenna with Defected Ground Structure." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 29, no. 03 (2019): 2050047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218126620500474.

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The design proposed and fabricated in this paper is a slotted wide-band rectenna with the inclusion of Defected Ground Structure (DGS) which can harvest RF energy in the frequency range of 5.336–6.194[Formula: see text]GHz with a center frequency of 5.8[Formula: see text]GHz. For the development of antenna, FR4 substrate having a dielectric permittivity of 4.3 has been adopted. Two parallel slots on the patch are incorporated on either side of the feed line to obtain the wide-band structure. Dumbbell-shaped DGS is also incorporated exactly underneath the feed line to increase the gain of the a

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Abdellah, Taybi, Abdelali Tajmouati, Jamal Zbitou, Ahmed Errkik, and Mohamed Latrach. "A new design of a microstrip rectenna at 5.8 GHz for wireless power transmission applications." International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) 9, no. 2 (2019): 1258. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v9i2.pp1258-1266.

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<span>Due to the ever-increasing power demand, the need of electricity and eco-friendly power in every nook and corner of the world, many reaserch topics have been devoted to deal with this problematic. This paper is taking part of the proposed solutions with the presentation of a novel 5.8 GHz rectenna system for wireless power transmission applications. In one hand, a miniaturized 5.8 GHz circular polarized patch antenna has been designed and simulated by using the Advanced Design System (ADS). In the other hand, a rectifier structure has been investigated and optimized by the use of t

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Jangid, Vikas, Damien Brunel, Chrystelle Lebouin, et al. "Self-Assembly and Electrochemical Characterization of Ferrocene-based Molecular Diodes for Solar Rectenna Device." MRS Advances 5, no. 61 (2020): 3185–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1557/adv.2020.401.

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AbstractBailey [1] proposed in 1972 that a nanoscale antenna coupled with a rectifier can harvest broad range electromagnetic radiation from visible to infrared. To incorporate this concept in practical systems, there were two main technological bottle necks that have to be overcome: antenna miniaturization and rectification in terahertz frequency. With current technology and equipment [2], we are proposing a third-generation rectenna-based solar cells composed of Ag nanocubes to harvest ambient visible and infrared electromagnetic waves coupled to ferrocene-based molecular diodes [3] capable

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