Relevant bibliographies by topics / Paradigme a contrario

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Paradigme a contrario'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 21 December 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Paradigme a contrario"

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Mohamed, MAKKAOUI. "Gouvernance Publique Responsable en Afrique : paradigme(s) de rupture au prisme des valeurs." © International Journal of Business and Technology Studies and Research- IJBTSR 3, no. 2 (2021): 13 pages. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5159424.

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La vague des réformes, frappant en permanence nos administrations publiques, témoigne à la fois de la nécessité et de la difficulté de prévoir une certaine durabilité dans leurs modes de gestion. Une telle série de réformes, touchant surtout les modèles, n’arrive pas à remonter jusqu’aux paradigmes. Le durable supplante le planifiable et la responsabilité prend le pas sur l’utilité. L’appel universel incessant à une « bonne » gouvernance tente de combler
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Penkala, Alina, Ilse Derluyn, and Ine Lietaert. "The Ukrainian divide." Regions and Cohesion 10, no. 3 (2020): 125–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/reco.2020.100311.

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Abstract: Ukraine is usually portrayed as a cleft country with a determining internal East–West divide. However, critical researchers in Ukrainian scholarship emphasize that the East–West paradigm fails to adequately reflect the complex reality of the Ukrainian society and its historical, linguistic, economic, and political mixture. This article deconstructs the origins and evolution of the eastern and western Ukrainian identities and argues that the current clash between the two regions should not be explained by linguistic and ethnic differences, geopolitical strategies, economic interests,
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Rentería Rentería, Alan Roberto, and Juan Pablo Martínez Ponce. "El Paradigma de la Complejidad." Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar 7, no. 5 (2023): 10317–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v7i5.8652.

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El presente artículo pretende realizar una investigación sobre el entendimiento que actualmente se tiene respecto al concepto de complejidad. Partimos de la tesis de que, a pesar de las diferentes ideas que el Pensamiento Complejo y las Ciencias de la Complejidad puedan tener respecto a la complejidad en sí mismas, tales diferencias no son sustanciales para considerarse aisladas o independientes, sino que por el contrario, conforman la generalidad de lo que se puede definir como el paradigma de la complejidad. Para argumentar esta afirmación, se analizarán a los principales autores en torno al
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Danjou-Flaux, Nelly. "L'opposition en français : le connecteur adversatif au contraire et ses paradigmes..." L Information Grammaticale 28, no. 1 (1986): 46–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/igram.1986.3409.

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Karam, Henriete. "O DIREITO NA CONTRAMÃO DA LITERATURA: A CRIAÇÃO NO PARADIGMA CONTEMPORÂNEO." Revista Eletrônica do Curso de Direito da UFSM 12, no. 3 (2017): 1022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5902/1981369429566.

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O artigo inscreve-se no campo dos estudos de direito e literatura e tem como objetivo problematizar a liberdade criativa no âmbito jurisdicional. Para tanto, apresenta uma síntese diacrônica dos conceitos de criação formulados pela teoria literária e destaca sua articulação com as noções de intertextualidade e de horizonte de sentido. A seguir, recorre ao conto Pierre Menard, autor do «Quixote», de J. L. Borges, para explicitar a concepção – decorrente da assunção do paradigma hermenêutico – de que a invenção literária resulta do processo de leitura, interpretação e reescrita. Por fim, indica
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Oramas Díaz, Manuel Martín, and Tsiue Chávez Gallegos. "Apuntes sobre el léxico cromático en la novela Otra vez el mar del escritor cubano Reinaldo Arenas." Inflexiones. Revista de Ciencias Sociales y Humanidades, no. 08 (October 21, 2021): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/udir.2954341xp.139.

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Este artículo presenta un análisis sobre el comportamiento del paradigma del léxico cromático de la novela Otra vez el mar (1982) del escritor cubano Reinaldo Arenas. La investigación abarca el “Primer día” de la “Primera parte” de la novela, narrada solamente por el personaje femenino, que no tiene nombre y es la esposa de Héctor, personaje masculino de la “Segunda parte” de la novela. El análisis del léxico cromático de este texto literario resalta los siguientes aspectos: uso extensivo de repeticiones y sinonimias de las unidades léxicas cromáticas; un paradigma del léxico cromático que se
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Bautista, Liliana M. "El paradigma de la modernización en América Latina: ¿realidad o ficción?" Negonotas Docentes, no. 5 (April 6, 2015): 21–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.52143/2346-1357.145.

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El proyecto de modernización que surge en Europa y se impone a gran parte de los Estados liberales latinoamericanos tuvo un mayor alcance a partir de la década de los 60, y aunque advertía teóricamente libertades políticas y económicas como sinónimo de desarrollo, su implementación no arrojó los resultados esperados. Por el contrario, generó que las sociedades tradicionales y artesanalmente germinadas en el sur de América experimentaran una despolitización de la vida política y una subsunción de vida económica.
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García de Enterría Ramo, Andrea. "La personalidad jurídica de los entes naturales: ¿un cambio de paradigma?" Legebiltzarreko Aldizkaria Revista del Parlamento Vasco, no. 4 (November 28, 2023): 8–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.47984/legal.2023.007.

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La reciente aprobación de la Ley 19/2022, de 30 de septiembre, para el reconocimiento de personalidad jurídica a la laguna del Mar Menor y su cuenca, nos obliga a realizar una reflexión sobre la protección ambiental existente y su eventual insuficiencia. Esta situación ha dado lugar al surgimiento de una posición, cada vez más extendida en el Derecho comparado, que aboga por avanzar en la defensa del medio ambiente a través de técnicas tan novedosas como la aplicada en el Mar Menor, mediante el reconocimiento de personalidad jurídica a ecosistemas particulares, planteándose si esta figura se e
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Cano Cuevas, Diego Fernado, and Jairo Andrés Hernández Cubides. "Seguridad cooperativa: paradigma 2018-2022 para Colombia." Ciudad Paz-ando 14, no. 1 (2021): 100–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.14483/2422278x.17003.

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En este artículo se analiza el concepto de seguridad cooperativa adoptado por Colombia en la política de defensa y seguridad propuesta en el Plan Nacional de Desarrollo 2018-2022 “pacto por Colombia, pacto por la equidad”, esto se hace tomando como referencia el marco conceptual de la taxonomía de la seguridad nacional. Se busca vislumbrar si la seguridad cooperativa y lo que se ha intentado implantar con ella es suficiente para la etapa actual de posacuerdo que vive Colombia, o si, por el contrario, la razón por la que el Estado colombiano ha tomado este concepto recae en la necesidad de lleg
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Marín Cobos, Nieves. "Jean Starobinski y la melancolía. Un paradigma hermenéutico." Azafea: Revista de Filosofía 25 (November 13, 2023): 463–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.14201/azafea202325463485.

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Este artículo plantea la posibilidad de entender la melancolía como un paradigma hermenéutico. En concreto, se enfatiza su idoneidad como tal para interpretar aquellos textos construidos desde la voz de un Yo. Los diversos trabajos que Jean Starobinski ha dedicado a dicho concepto y, sobre todo, su texto capital L’encre de la mélancolie (2012), serán el eje en torno al cual gire esta propuesta –esta tentativa crítica–; desde esta obra, remitiremos a otros autores esenciales, como Aristóteles, Sigmund Freud, Julia Kristeva o Roger Bartra. Nuestra argumentación se divide en tres etapas: primero
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Paradigme a contrario"

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Ciocarlan, Alina. "Small target detection using deep learning." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024UPASG102.

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La détection de petits objets dans les images infrarouges (IR) est une tâche complexe mais cruciale en défense, surtout lorsqu'il s'agit de distinguer ces cibles d'un fond texturé. Les méthodes de détection d'objets classiques peinent à trouver un équilibre entre un taux de détection élevé et un faible taux de fausses alarmes. Bien que certaines approches aient amélioré les réponses des cartes de caractéristiques pour les petits objets, elles restent tout de même sensibles aux fausses alarmes induites par les éléments du fond. Pour résoudre ce problème, la première partie de cette thèse introd
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VALCAVI, Gian Paolo. "Lifelong learning e causa del contratto nel paradigma della Flexicurity." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Bergamo, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10446/28677.

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2012 has been proclaimed as the European year of "Active ageing and solidarity between generations". EU population is indeed facing a constant increase of life expectancy, which brings the need for an extension of the working career of every single individual. The question is how to achieve this, within an economical crisis, characterized by augmenting unemployment rates and cuts to the welfare system. EU promotes Flexicurity as a solution, with particular reference to the implementation of the policies of Lifelong Learning (chapter 1). After a thorough analysis of the various Flexicurity
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Danjou-Flaux, Nelly. "L'Opposition en français le connecteur adversatif au contraire et ses paradigmes." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb375941547.

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Prignano, Stefano <1993&gt. "Paradigmi e contrario in Senofonte. Studio dei personaggi negativi attraverso le strategie narrative e le scelte stilistiche." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2022. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/10367/1/PRIGNANO_STEFANO_TESI.pdf.

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La presente indagine di ricerca si concentra sulle opere storiografiche di Senofonte, focalizzandosi in modo particolare su quelle figure minori presenti in esse, che mostrano caratteristiche o comportamenti tali da renderle indegne del ruolo di governo che occupano. Da tempo, infatti, la critica si è focalizzata nell’individuare e analizzare quei personaggi che rappresentano il perfetto modello di leadership descritto da Senofonte e offerto all’imitazione del suo pubblico. Tuttavia, ben poco si è detto riguardo le figure opposte, quei paradigmi e contrario, destinati non tanto ad essere imita
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Schmidt, Neto André Perin. "A superação do dogma da vontade e o novo paradigma da confiança nos contratos." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/115062.

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La tesi propone una rilettura della teoria di negozio giuridico dall'inclusione della fiducia al centro di supporto fattuale per generare una prospettiva plurale e riflessiva della volontà. Intendiamo analizzare i contratti da un nuovo paradigma, a dimostrazione che l'inclusione della nozione di fiducia nel negozio giuridico, non solo in seguito alla dichiarazione di intenti, ma permettendo a questa analisi riflessiva, risposte a molte domande lasciate dalla teoria dello fatto giuridico che, cresciuto in un ambiente liberale, stabilito la volontà individuale delle parti come un singolo element
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Coppola, Irene. "Rete, Sussidiarietà, Condivisione, Processo (un nuovo paradigma di principi e responsabilità)." Doctoral thesis, Universita degli studi di Salerno, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10556/3076.

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2015 - 2016<br>Network represents a new way to do buisiness and to coagulate energies and resources. Two foundamentals figures of private law blend in the study of this figure and of its effective meaning: contract and enterprise. Contract is to enterprise what law is to buisiness. Network thickens activities and resources of more businessmen, joined in a common and unique project, everyone together united and in collaboration for the realization of a productivity program projected to consumers’ needs, always more qualified and emerging. To implement, to increase, to compete, to renovate.
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Zanette, Antonio Carmelo. "A crise do contrato agrário : novos paradigmas do arrendamento e da parceria rural." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/185076.

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Considerando que o Estatuto da Terra (lei 4.504/64) e seu decreto regulamentador (59.566/66) tem mais de meio século, idealizados com cláusulas protetivas ao arrendatário e parceiro-outorgado, antes considerado vulnerável, este trabalho objetiva fazer um resgate histórico a respeito da legislação, alcançando os dias atuais em diversos aspectos para que seja analisada a crise que se instalou na pactuação do contrato agrário de arrendamento e parceria rural, frente a autonomia privada das partes e da função social da propriedade. Tendo o trabalho como finalidade perquirir novos paradigmas, prima
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SAAVEDRA, SERVIDA BLANCA IGNACIA MARIA. "DISCIPLINA DELLA NULLITÀ CONTRATTUALE E PARADIGMA DELL'OPERATIVITÀ A VANTAGGIO." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/784603.

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This work aims to analyze the various hypotheses of voidness introduced by European private law in order to ascertain whether, in light of their specificity, they can be considered autonomous figures, enacting a system expressive of a different rationality to that underlying the hypotheses contained in the Italian civil code; in particular, it aims to ascertain whether these figures may be considered remedies to guarantee and protect the proper functioning of the European single market. The pro-competitive purpose served by the economic policies of the European Union reverberates in invalidat
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Carvalho, Filho Antônio Lopes de. "O contrato sob o paradigma pós-positivista: os reflexos da eficácia horizontal dos direitos fundamentais e da filosofia da linguagem." Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora (UFJF), 2016. https://repositorio.ufjf.br/jspui/handle/ufjf/3175.

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Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2017-01-06T16:43:13Z No. of bitstreams: 1 antoniolopesdecarvalhofilho.pdf: 643860 bytes, checksum: 6fcfbeeb3d87bf7e9f5db968afb3cea4 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2017-02-02T11:49:16Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 antoniolopesdecarvalhofilho.pdf: 643860 bytes, checksum: 6fcfbeeb3d87bf7e9f5db968afb3cea4 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2017-02-02T11:49:31Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 antoniolopesdecarvalhofilho.pdf: 64
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Goulart, Rodrigo Fortunato. "Trabalhador autônomo hipossuficiente e a necessidade de reclassificação do contrato de emprego : paradigma da essencialidade e valorização do trabalho na ordem econômica / Rodrigo Fortunato Goulart ; orientador, Marcelo Antônio César Villatore." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_PR, 2011. http://www.biblioteca.pucpr.br/tede/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=1982.

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Tese (doutorado) - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná, Curitiba, 2011<br>Trata o presente estudo da crise do atual modelo de regulação do Direito do Trabalho, consubstanciada na compreensão dominante da categoria "empregado". O trabalhador autónomo hipossuficienie foi escolhido justamente por ensejar a ceniralidade do colapso<br>This survey regards lhe crisis in the current Labor Law reguiation model. embodied in Lhe dominating understanding of category "empioyce". Thc h'po-suflkient autonomous employee was seiected precisely thr giving rise lo lhe centrality of Lhe coliapse ofth
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Books on the topic "Paradigme a contrario"

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Lihtarova, Ol'ga, T. Stepanova, E. Nikiforova, and N. Mihalenok. Theoretical and methodological foundations of the development of an economic entity based on the stakeholder approach. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1098270.

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The monograph examines the theoretical and methodological foundations of the development of an economic entity based on meeting the requirements of stakeholders (stakeholders), taking into account the fact that they are able to exert a significant influence on the organization in question from the point of view of socio-economic relations or, on the contrary, be influenced by the organization in question.&#x0D; The main attention is paid to the solution of the following research tasks: identification of the conceptual foundations of the formation of the system of development of an economic ent
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Pontes, Acelino. Fenomenologia Da Ampla Defesa e Do Contradit�rio: - Paradigmas Axiol�gicos e Jur�dicos. Independently Published, 2019.

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Sánchez-Pástor, Franklin Marcelo, and Alba Susana Valarezo-Cueva. El Camino de regreso a casa. Una pedagogía del buen vivir desde la complejidad. Fundación Koinonía, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.35381/978-980-7792-59-2.

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La investigación nace como un espacio de reflexión en el Proyecto de investigación “Laboratorio de Antropología Social Lojano” de la Universidad Nacional de Loja y se presenta como una alternativa, en la búsqueda por alcanzar una vida en armonía, considerando la vida plena como medida del Buen Vivir. Que requiere un gran compromiso de las autoridades en los diferentes niveles políticos y educativos, a fin de alcanzar una operativización efectiva para llevarnos a una ecologización de saberes, de lo contrario correremos el riesgo de continuar aplicando el paradigma tradicional, lo que no genera
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Bader, Veit. Raising Claims and Dealing with Claims in a ‘Mobile World’ of ‘Superdiversity’: Institutions and Policies of Accommodation under Pressure. Edinburgh University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/edinburgh/9781474428231.003.0011.

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Global migration has become more diversified and also the settlement, citizenship and integration package has changed. These changes have important consequences for cultures and identity-definitions, for the socio-political conditions of collective action and claims-making, for established institutional policy-patterns and dealing with claims, for citizenship and democratic representation, and for theories of multiculturalism. My focus is on changing socio-political conditions of collective action because it seems to be the empirically least researched topic and because the competing, fashiona
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Strawson, Galen. Consciousness Is Not Memory. Princeton University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691161006.003.0009.

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This chapter argues that consciousness—Lockean consciousness—is not the same as memory, contrary to what many have assumed. It explains how the primary and paradigm case of consciousness involves no memory at all: it's the consciousness one has of one's own experience and action in the present, the consciousness that's “inseparable from thinking” (that is, experience), “essential to it,” essentially constitutive of it. One can be fully conscious in this fundamental way and have no memory at all, or only a few seconds' worth. Consciousness of past actions and experiences, which involves memory,
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Caianiello, Michele. Premesse per una teoria del pregiudizio effettivo. Bononia University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.30682/sg260.

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Si può muovere una critica al metodo tradizionale di concepire le invalidità degli atti nel processo penale, così fermamente improntato alla legalità formale: esso non sembra più in grado di rappresentare efficacemente la realtà. La tradizione culturale dominante, in questo settore, appare sempre più lontana sia dal raffigurare il fenomeno, sia dall’instradarne idealmente lo sviluppo, a tal punto che vien da chiedersi se non sia il caso di cercare nuovi paradigmi di riferimento. La ricerca qui condotta si concentra sul tema del pregiudizio effettivo, per verificare se e come sia possibile adot
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Shifres, Flavio, and María Inés Burcet, eds. Escuchar y pensar la música. Editorial de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (EDULP), 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.35537/10915/37286.

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Este libro presenta una propuesta para el desarrollo de las habilidades de audición que se basa en el trabajo de más de una década de la Cátedra de Educación Auditiva de la Universidad Nacional de la Plata tanto en el área de docencia como en el campo de la investigación. No es un método de Audioperceptiva o Entrenamiento Auditivo (&lt;i&gt;ear training&lt;/i&gt; o &lt;i&gt;aural training&lt;/i&gt;), ya que, como se verá, las ideas vertidas aquí no buscan orientar una acción cronológicamente organizada ni pretenden imponer una didáctica basada en una secuencia de contenidos y actividades deter
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Lynch, William T. Minority Report. The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc., 2020. https://doi.org/10.5040/9798881811143.

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In Philip K. Dick’s The Minority Report, ‘precogs’, who are imaginary individuals capable of seeing the future are relied upon to stop crime, with a consensus report synthesized from two of three precogs. When the protaganist is indicted for a future murder, he suspects a conspiracy and seeks out the “minority report,” detailing the suppressed testimony of the third precog. Science works a lot like this science fiction story. Contrary to the view that scientists in a field all share the same “paradigm,” as Thomas Kuhn famously argued, scientists support different, and competing, research progr
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Mooshammer, Sandra. He, she, it - Vertrauen muss mit? : Auswirkungen geschlechtsneutraler Stimmen in Sprachassistenten auf ihre Vertrauenswürdigkeit. Technische Universität Dresden, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25368/2022.414.

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Almost 70 % of the currently existing language assistance systems only use female voices. Assistants with male voices or with the option to choose between different options, on the other hand, are clearly in the minority. Technologies that emit social cues are treated like social actors in accordance with the CASA paradigm. As a result, stereotypes, for example, can be applied to voice assistants who indicate a specific gender - an effect that has already been observed in various research. With the development of the gender-neutral voice Q through a merger of Danish companies and organizations
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Salcedo Martínez, Jorge Enrique, S. J., José David Cortés Guerrero, Carolina Abadía Quintero, et al. Historias del hecho religioso en Colombia. Editorial Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.9789587816174.

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En la década de los noventa, el estudio de la historia del hecho religioso en Colombia comenzó a explorar escenarios diferentes al catolicismo debido a varios factores. El primero afectó a todas las ciencias sociales en Occidente: la crisis de los grandes paradigmas ejemplificados en el final del socialismo real, la disolución de la URSS y la caída del Muro de Berlín. El segundo, vinculado con el anterior, fue la crisis del discurso excesivamente racionalista e ilustrado que pronosticaba, desde la década de los sesenta, la debacle de la religión. Por el contrario, lo que se vivió fue el reverd
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Book chapters on the topic "Paradigme a contrario"

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Cassano, Margherita, and Carlotta Conti. "Gli obiettivi della riforma Cartabia: nuovi paradigmi per un processo penale efficiente e garantista." In Giustizia sostenibile. Firenze University Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0316-6.08.

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As is well known, in implementation of the NRP, the Cartabia reform made significant changes at numerous junctures of the criminal process. Despite the fact that an excessive focus on the efficiency profile of the procedure alone has been stigmatized from many quarters, the new legislation does not penalize the guarantees of the criminal process but, on the contrary, in many cases aims to enhance its scope. Of course, such a result can only be achieved with the responsible cooperation of all those acting on the trial scene.
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Bertrand, Aliènor. "Physique et métaphysique des plantes entre théâtre d’anatomie et théâtre des jardins au Grand Siècle." In L’humain et le végétal. Processus et formes de vie partagés. Presses universitaires de Franche-Comté, 2024. https://doi.org/10.4000/12w2w.

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Cet article a pour but de montrer en quoi il est nécessaire de mobiliser à la fois l’épistémologique historique et la métaphysique, mais aussi l’histoire sociale des sciences et l’anthropologie de la nature pour expliquer la façon dont le phénomène de la montée et de la circulation de la sève dans les plantes a été compris au XVIIe siècle. Contrairement à un topos trop répandu, le cartésianisme n’a pas fait disparaître l’hypothèse antique d’une âme végétante. Tout au contraire, sur le fond des transformations de la physique, notamment de la découverte du vide, mais aussi du transfert vers les
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Fontana, Magda, and Marco Guerzoni. "Modelling Complexity with Unconventional Data: Foundational Issues in Computational Social Science." In Handbook of Computational Social Science for Policy. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16624-2_5.

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AbstractThe large availability of data, often from unconventional sources, does not call for a data-driven and theory-free approach to social science. On the contrary, (big) data eventually unveil the complexity of socio-economic relations, which has been too often disregarded in traditional approaches. Consequently, this paradigm shift requires to develop new theories and modelling techniques to handle new types of information. In this chapter, we first tackle emerging challenges about the collection, storage, and processing of data, such as their ownership, privacy, and cybersecurity, but al
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Gabriele, Alessia. "Le sospensioni della prestazione di lavoro per la cura di altri: alcuni spunti di riflessione." In Studi e saggi. Firenze University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0507-8.30.

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In homage to Prof. Riccardo Del Punta, this essay analyses the rules for parental leave and time off from the labour relationship due to right to family care. This issue is faced by analysing the legislation that deals with working hours and time off and parental leave. The A., following the path designed by the scholars, tries to configure a unique and general framework for time off and parental leave, by focusing on the objectives of protection. Moreover, the time off and parental leave for the right to care, in many cases, are not binding but, on the contrary, they are the workers’ free cho
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Duve, Matthias, David Petasch, Bernd Lüdemann-Ravit, and Frieder Heieck. "The Role of Metal Additive Manufacturing in a Circular Economy." In ARENA2036. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-88831-1_30.

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Abstract This paper provides an overview and examples of the potential, but also the challenges of Metal Additive Manufacturing in the future Circular Economy paradigm. The Circular Economy, aimed at reducing resource consumption, waste generation, and the overall carbon footprint of our industries, presents significant challenges to traditional, linear production systems. In this context, Additive Manufacturing emerges as a highly flexible technology with the potential to overcome many of these hurdles: The ability to reduce material usage through optimized lightweight and functional designs,
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"6. Contrary Cases: Brazil and Argentina in Comparative Perspective." In Peddling Paradise. Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781626371415-008.

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Alteri, Luca. "1969, prima e dopo. L’Autunno caldo come frattura secondo il paradigma della violenza politica." In Contratto o rivoluzione! Accademia University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.aaccademia.10207.

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Lavelle, Sylvain. "Paradigms of Governance." In Ethical Governance of Emerging Technologies Development. IGI Global, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-3670-5.ch009.

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The elaboration of some paradigms of governance lies upon the opposition between the democratic and the non-democratic, namely, as will be shown and defined, the technocratic (skilled-based power), the ethocratic (virtue-based power), and the epistocratic (wisdom-based power). The point in this opposition is that, contrary to the democratic paradigm, the non-democratic ones assume that the condition for social rules or decisions to be valid is their reflecting, discussing and making by an elite of experts, virtuous or wise individuals or groups. There is no doubt in these paradigms a basic dis
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Lavelle, Sylvain. "Paradigms of Governance." In Human Rights and Ethics. IGI Global, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-6433-3.ch031.

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The elaboration of some paradigms of governance lies upon the opposition between the democratic and the non-democratic, namely, as will be shown and defined, the technocratic (skilled-based power), the ethocratic (virtue-based power), and the epistocratic (wisdom-based power). The point in this opposition is that, contrary to the democratic paradigm, the non-democratic ones assume that the condition for social rules or decisions to be valid is their reflecting, discussing and making by an elite of experts, virtuous or wise individuals or groups. There is no doubt in these paradigms a basic dis
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Cysouw, Michael. "Cognate Paradigms Revisited : Connecting the Dual." In The Paradigmatic Structure Of Person Marking. Oxford University PressOxford, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199254125.003.0009.

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Abstract A pronominal paradigm is not an isolated, unchangeable structure. Quite the contrary: the structure of a pronominal paradigm is highly variable through time and space, and the variation in paradigmatic structure, even between closely related languages, is remarkable. Individually, pronominal elements are relatively stable, but the structure of pronominal paradigms appears to change rather easily. The resulting variability of paradigmatic structure might make one wary of any typological generalization or diachronic analysis of the paradigmatic structure because both types of investigat
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Conference papers on the topic "Paradigme a contrario"

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Frison, Caroline Bettini, Fernanda Fernandes Marchiori, and João Paulo Maciel de Abreu. "PBQP-H versus Quality II." In XX ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE TECNOLOGIA DO AMBIENTE CONSTRUÍDO. UFAL, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.46421/entac.v20i1.6251.

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Na indústria da construção o conceito de qualidade, pela perspectiva do erro e do retrabalho, refere-se à conformidade de um item às suas especificações. Assim, a relação causal entre esses conceitos, apesar de explorada pela literatura, continua sendo um problema nos canteiros de obra. Recentemente, pesquisas lançaram um novo olhar sobre o conceito de qualidade na construção, o Quality II, novo paradigma sobre a qualidade na construção, que ancora seu conceito em 4 pilares: gerenciamento de erros, segurança psicológica, resiliência e contrato psicológico. Diante desse novo paradigma conceitua
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Ciocarlan, Alina, Sylvie Le Hegarat-Mascle, Sidonie Lefebvre, Arnaud Woiselle, and Clara Barbanson. "A Contrario Paradigm for Yolo-Based Infrared Small Target Detection." In ICASSP 2024 - 2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP). IEEE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icassp48485.2024.10446505.

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MAKNICKIENĖ, Nijolė, Jovita MASĖNAITĖ, Viktorija STASYTYTĖ, and Raimonda MARTINKUTĖ-KAULIENĖ. "INVESTIGATION OF THE HERDING AND CONTRARIAN BEHAVIOUR OF INVESTORS." In International Scientific Conference „Contemporary Issues in Business, Management and Economics Engineering". Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/cibmee.2021.596.

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Purpose – The paper analyses two different paradigms of investor behaviour that exist in the financial mar-ket – the herding and contrarian behaviour. The main objective of the paper is to determine which pattern of investor behaviour better reflects the real changes in the prices of financial instruments in the financial markets. Research methodology – Algorithms of technical analysis, deep learning and classification of sentiments were used for the research; data of positions held by investors were analysed. Data mining was performed using “Tweet Sentiment Visualization” tool. Findings – The
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Sandoval Vásquez, Juan Carlos. "El Ecuador, original, volviendo a los origenes: en busca de los principios del ordenamiento territorial ancestral." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Facultad de Arquitectura. Universidad de la República, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.6125.

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El Ecuador está experimentado importantes cambios, entre ellos, la adopción de un nuevo paradigma de Desarrollo, el Sumak Kawsay, que emerge de la filosofía de los pueblos originarios y es incorporado en la Constitución Política del Ecuador como el Régimen y Derechos del Buen Vivir y Derechos de la Naturaleza. Otro cambio significativo es la importancia conferida al Ordenamiento Territorial al amparo de un nuevo marco normativo y una masiva experiencia de planificación en todos los niveles de gobierno. En este contexto están emergiendo también los Planes de Vida de los Territorios de las Comun
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Barreto, Paulo S. L. M., Alexandre Machado Deusajute, Eduardo de Souza Cruz, Geovandro C. F. Pereira, and Rodrigo Rodrigues da Silva. "Toward Efficient Certificateless Signcryption from (and without) Bilinear Pairings." In Simpósio Brasileiro de Segurança da Informação e de Sistemas Computacionais. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação - SBC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbseg.2008.20892.

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In this paper we describe how to construct an efficient certificateless signcryption scheme. Contrary to the usual paradigm of converting identitybased encryption and signature schemes into a combined certificateless protocol, we adopt the approach of extending a conventional signcryption method with a certificateless key validation mechanism, resorting to the underlying identity-based techniques, and as a consequence to pairings, exclusively to validate the associated public keys. The result is as efficient as the underlying signcryption method as long as the amortized cost of this validation
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Bazzan, Ana L. C. "Lessons learned from one decade of developing agent-based tools for traffic modeling, simulation, and control: how to make cities smarter." In VIII Simpósio Brasileiro de Sistemas de Informação. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/sbsi.2012.14431.

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While there is no definitive agenda for making cities smarter in terms of mobility, intuition says that information is key. However, contrarily to a more technical view, information should not only be consumed by the users, but also produced by them. This is already happening (smart-phones, social networks) but is far from being exploited by technical systems related to transportation. In this paper I discuss some of the issues related to more human-centered transportation system. It is argued that users of this system are somehow influencing it with their increasing coupled behaviors. Thus, t
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García Ramírez, William. "Tres ideas, dos siglos, una ciudad: la evolución de un paradigma urbano arquitectónico en la Bogotá decimonónica." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Maestría en Planeación Urbana y Regional. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana de Bogotá, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.6076.

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Este artículo trata de las reflexiones teóricas surgidas a partir de la necesidad de pensar el desarrollo urbano de&#x0D; la ciudad de Bogotá posterior a su independencia de España en 1810. El interés por verificar este tema, surge&#x0D; de la aceptación generalizada en considerar que, durante este periodo, no existen reflexiones teóricas al&#x0D; respecto, y por el contrario, el urbanismo y la arquitectura hechos en Colombia obedecen a la adopción de&#x0D; “patrones formales accidentalmente caídos en estas latitudes, carentes de nexos con la incipiente identidad&#x0D; cultural”; lo que niega
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van der Meulen, Dave. "Heavy Haul Railway Electrification: Experiences and Prospects." In 2010 Joint Rail Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/jrc2010-36151.

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The paper sets out to consolidate relevant learning from South Africa’s two electric heavy haul operations, and relate it to practices in two significant heavy hauling countries, the US as font of heavy haul, and China that has established a significant presence in heavy haul. In comparing the present dominant diesel heavy haul with electric heavy haul, it is evident that the latter can offer sustainability through open system interaction with its environment. However, electric heavy haul solutions are still divergent, contrary to what one would expect in a globalized industry. Reviewing prosp
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Jenkins, Ryan R., and Nejat Olgac. "Double Imaginary Root Degeneracies in Time-Delayed Systems and CTCR Treatment." In ASME 2017 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2017-5013.

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The dynamics we treat here is a very special and degenerate class of linear time-invariant time-delayed systems (LTI-TDS) with commensurate delays, which exhibit a double imaginary root for a particular value of the delay. The stability behavior of the system within the immediate proximity of this parametric setting which creates the degenerate dynamics is investigated. Several recent investigations also handled this class of systems from the perspective of calculus of variations. We approach the same problem from a different angle, using a recent paradigm called Cluster Treatment of Character
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Wu, You, Lara Schmidt, Matthew Parker, John Strong, Michael Bruns, and Viniyak Karthik Ramani. "ACTIVE-Hand: Automatic Configurable Tactile Interaction in Virtual Environment." In ASME 2012 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2012-71326.

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We present a novel, low-power and untethered pneumatic haptic device, namely the ACTIVE-Hand, for realistic and real-time 3D gaming experience. Currently, body-motion based 3D gaming systems primarily use visual feedback to provide partly immersive gaming experiences. Tactile feedback systems in Virtual Reality provide immersion with high tactile resolution, but they are expensive and difficult to setup and calibrate. The conceptually economical modular design of the ACTIVE-Hand allows easily configurable tactile feedback as per application requirements. Contrary to commercial systems like Wii
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Reports on the topic "Paradigme a contrario"

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Peirano, Marta. Hacia una nueva ilustración digital europea. Fundación Carolina, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.33960/issn-e.1885-9119.dtfo03.

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Europa mantiene una posición delicada en la configuración del nuevo paradigma digital global. Por un lado, lidera la creación de marcos regulatorios capaces de imponer valores democráticos que garanticen un entorno digital más seguro y más justo, y constituye uno de los mercados con más proyección e influencia internacional. Por el otro, carece de una industria propia capaz de competir con los grandes bloques antagónicos de China y EE.UU., y delega el desarrollo de las grandes infraestructuras digitales a las grandes plataformas tecnológicas que amenazan su soberanía. Este contexto viene agrav
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Chong, Alberto E., and Mark Gradstein. Is the World Flat?: Or Do Countries Still Matter? Inter-American Development Bank, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0010888.

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This paper revisits the effects of a country`s institutional framework on individual firms` behavior, in particular focusing on their propensity to comply with legal rules. The theoretical model presented here suggests that these effects may be of paramount significance contrary to the recently popularized paradigm arguing that differences across countries have ceased to matter much. This paper`s empirical strategy consists of explaining the variation in measures of non-compliance with legal rules and employs a rich dataset based on thousands of firms from dozens of countries. We find that mos
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