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Journal articles on the topic 'Paralysis and stroke'

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1

Zou, Fei, Yi-Fang Lin, Shu-Geng Chen, et al. "The Impact of Electroacupuncture at Hegu, Shousanli, and Quchi Based on the Theory “Treating Flaccid Paralysis by Yangming Alone” on Stroke Patients’ EEG: A Pilot Study." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2020 (November 24, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8839491.

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Background. In China, electroacupuncture based on meridians theory “treating flaccid paralysis by Yangming alone” has been widely used for stroke rehabilitation in clinical practice. The aim of this study was to explore the electroencephalography change of electroacupuncture intervention on strokes patients with flaccid paralysis. Methods. Twenty-three stroke patients with flaccid paralysis and six stroke patients with spasticity accepted electroacupuncture with the acupoints Hegu [LI4], Shousanli [LI10], and Quchi [LI11] for 20 minutes and their EEG data were recorded before, during, and afte
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2

Tambakhe, Saloni, Vaishnavi Suryawanshi, Gauri Khadatkar, and Prof K. S. Belsare. "Real time Paralysis Patient Health MonitoringSystem using Wireless Communication." YMER Digital 21, no. 05 (2022): 235–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.37896/ymer21.05/28.

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A survey of the Global Burden of Diseases (GBD) estimated that, approximately 5.8 million peoplelose their lives due to stroke. Stroke is the major cause of paralysis, which affects almost 33.7% of the population with paralysis. But there is no optimal tracking system to monitor the patient’s healthand daily needs. In this high-speed world, it is not possible to constantly take care of their near oneswho need their help. To overcome such difficulties paralyzed patient monitoring equipment is introduced. During the survey we come across many hospitals and NGOs serving paralytic patientswith the
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3

Takahashi, Ryosuke, Motoki Koiwa, Wataru Ide, Megumi Okawada, Kazuto Akaboshi, and Fuminari Kaneko. "Visually Induced Kinaesthetic Illusion Combined with Therapeutic Exercise for Patients with Chronic Stroke: A Pilot Study." Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 54 (April 7, 2022): jrm00276. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/jrm.v54.29.

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Objective: Kinaesthetic perceptional illusion by visual stimulation (KINVIS) combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and conventional therapeutic exercise (TherEX) has been shown previously to enhance motor function in stroke patients with chronic hemiparesis. The aim of this preliminary study is to assess the effects of a repetitive KINVIS intervention combined with TherEX, but without NMES, on upper limb motor function of patients with stroke-induced hemiparesis.Design: A quasi-experimental study, with pretest–posttest for 1 groupPatients: Ten patients with stroke-induced,
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4

Kim, So-Hyun, and Sung-Hyoun Cho. "Neck Stabilization Exercises Enhance Respiratory Function after Stroke: Respiratory Function Index Change Trajectory Analyzed Using a Hierarchical Linear Model." Medicina 57, no. 12 (2021): 1312. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/medicina57121312.

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Background and Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effect of neck stabilization exercise on respiratory function in stroke patients through longitudinal observation and determine whether there is a difference in its effect based on the side of paralysis in the patients. It is difficult to observe the amount of change observed in individuals and groups as most intergroup comparison studies only use mean values. To address these shortcomings, this study adopted a hierarchical linear model (HLM) in our trajectory analysis. Materials and Methods: We conducted neck stabilization training thr
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5

DURSUN, Ömer, Erhan DİNCER, Burçin DURMUŞ, and Ela Simay ZENGİN. "Effect of Dental Characteristics of Stroke Patients on the Masticatory System*." İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, no. 21 (January 8, 2024): 943–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.38079/igusabder.1347254.

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Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the interplay between central facial paralysis and dental characteristics for impaired mastication in sub-acute or chronic-stage stroke patients. Method: 20 stroke patients and 27 healthy individuals were included in the study. Oral health, oral hygiene, masticatory efficiency, central facial paralysis, and forward head posture of the participants were assessed by OHIP-14 questionnaire, a self-prepared questionnaire, a two-colored chewing gum test, labial commissure, and craniocervical angle measurements. Stroke characteristics and dental characteristic
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6

Hendayani, Weni Lidya, and Devi Mekar Sari. "Pengaruh Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Konsep Diri Pasien Stroke Yang Mengalami Kelumpuhan Di Poli Klinik Saraf Rumah Sakit Stroke Nasional Bukittinggi Tahun 2018." Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika 10, no. 1 (2019): 85. http://dx.doi.org/10.30633/jkms.v10i1.312.

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ABSTRAK Menurut survei tahun (2015), stroke merupakan pembunuh nomor satu di RS Pemerintah di seluruh Indonesia. Diperkirakan ada 550.000 penduduk yang terkena stroke.Keluarga memiliki peran yang sangat penting dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan pasien yang mengalami stroke. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasieksperimenpre danpostonegroup design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien stroke yang masuk ke Rumah Sakit Stroke Nasional (RSSN) Bukittinggi yang berjumlah 366 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel AccidentialSampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni 2017 - Juni 20
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7

Nichols, C., J. Carrozzella, S. Yeatts, T. Tomsick, J. Broderick, and P. Khatri. "Is periprocedural sedation during acute stroke therapy associated with poorer functional outcomes?" Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery 10, Suppl 1 (2018): i40—i43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnis.2009.001768.rep.

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BackgroundTo safely perform acute intra-arterial revascularization procedures, use of sedative medications and paralytics is often necessary. During the conduct of the Interventional Management of Stroke trials (I and II), the level of sedation used periprocedurally varied. At some institutions, patients were paralyzed and intubated as part of the procedural standard of care while at other institutions no routine sedation protocol was followed. The aim of this study was to identify patient characteristics that would correlate with the need for deeper sedation and to explore whether levels of s
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8

Verma, Pallavi, Aisvarya Kapoor, Kishalay Datta, and Uzma Khanam. "A Rare Disorder: Hypokalemia Induced Paralysis." Indian Journal of Emergency Medicine 8, no. 3 (2022): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijem.2395.311x.8322.8.

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Hypokalemic (Induced) Periodic Paralysis is a rare group of disorders that can cause sudden onset of flaccid paralysis. Here we present a case of 41 year old female who presented to the ED complaining of severe flaccid paralysis in both lower & upper limbs since morning. Initially, she was treated as a stroke alert patient and had head scans which showed no acute pathologic changes. Laboratory evaluation revealed a markedly low potassium level. The patient's paralysis resolved after potassium correction and she was discharged with no neurologic deficits. Although rare, Periodic Paralysis m
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9

Muhammad Adib bin Abdul Rahman, Vivaindran Chettiar Kathiravel Chettiar, Muhammad Nazrin Shah Shahrol Aman, et al. "Kinematics Mathematical Modelling of Lower Limb Exoskeleton for Paralyzed Stroke Patients." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 42, no. 1 (2024): 57–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/araset.42.1.5772.

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This paper presents the development of a lower limb rehabilitation robot to be used with bedridden patients. Strokes are one of the significant causes of death in 17% of the 109,155 medically certified death in 2020 in Malaysia. In most cases, stroke paralysis affects the opposite side of the damaged brain, and any part of the body can be affected. 90% of stroke patients get paralysis to some degree. Patients can recover from the disease and restore body motions by undergoing paralysis stroke physiotherapy, which involves numerous sessions with patients. There were several successful robotic r
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10

Kandisa, Dayinta Drasti. "ACUTE CENTRAL TYPE FACIAL PARALYSIS AS A RARE MANIFESTATION OF CEREBRAL ARTERY STROKE MEDIA." MEDFARM: Jurnal Farmasi dan Kesehatan 14, no. 1 (2025): 117–28. https://doi.org/10.48191/medfarm.v14i1.521.

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Acute central type facial paralysis is a rare manifestation of cerebral artery media stroke (MCA) that is often misdiagnosed as Bell's palsy. This article discusses the case of a 40-year-old woman with a swollen face to the right and a deviation of the tongue to the left without weakness of the extremities, as well as hypertension at onset. The diagnosis of Bell's palsy is questionable due to the involvement of nerve XII and vascular risk factors. Lesions in the primary motor cortex or corticobulbar tract, supplied by a specific branch of MCA, are the main cause of this condition. About 3-7% o
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11

Abdulmana, Sameeh, Naif Al-Zahrani, Yahya Sharahely, Shahid Bashir, and Talal M. Al-Harbi. "Fulminant Guillain–Barré Syndrome Post Hemorrhagic Stroke: Two Case Reports." Neurology International 13, no. 2 (2021): 190–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/neurolint13020019.

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Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute, immune-mediated inflammatory peripheral polyneuropathy characterized by ascending paralysis. Most GBS cases follow gastrointestinal or chest infections. Some patients have been reported either following or concomitant with head trauma, neurosurgical procedures, and rarely hemorrhagic stroke. The exact pathogenesis is not entirely understood. However, blood–brain barrier damage may play an essential role in triggering the autoimmune activation that leads to post-stroke GBS. Here, we present two cases of fulminant GBS following hemorrhagic stroke to rem
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12

Lajeunesse, Michael, and Scott Young. "Stroke Mimic: A Case of Unilateral Thyrotoxic Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis." Clinical Practice and Cases in Emergency Medicine 4, no. 1 (2020): 75–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5811/cpcem.2019.11.44966.

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Thyrotoxic hypokalemic periodic paralysis (THPP) is a condition that results in transient skeletal muscle paralysis secondary to intracellular potassium sequestration. Susceptible individuals often have an underlying channelopathy, which may be exacerbated by lifestyle factors or underlying medical comorbidities such as hyperthyroidism or diarrheal illness. Classically, THPP presents with paralysis of proximal extremity musculature. In this case, we present a rare case of unilateral THPP. Such a presentation is relevant to emergency physicians as it mimics a stroke or transient ischemic attack
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13

Kuwahara, Wataru, Yu Miyawaki, and Fuminari Kaneko. "Impact of the Upper Limb Physiotherapy on Behavioral and Brain Adaptations in Post-Stroke Patients." Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics 34, no. 4 (2022): 718–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2022.p0718.

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Many stroke patients suffer from motor impairments due to paralysis, and consequently, motor paralysis of upper limbs seems to be particularly prone to residual impairment compared to that of lower limbs. Although ‘learned non-use’ that by managing reasonably well using only the unaffected upper limb in their actions, the patients can achieve their desired behavior, and these success experiences strengthen this pattern of behavior can be interpreted as a post-stroke adaptation, physiotherapy may lead to poor recovery of motor impairment. This review article discusses the impact of upper limb p
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14

Dunphy, Louise, Ravpreet Kaur, and Enrico Flossmann. "Pontine stroke mimicking Bell’s palsy: a cautionary tale!" BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 3 (2021): e238141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-238141.

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Stroke has been called apoplexy since the ancient times of Babylonia. Johann Jakob Wepfer, a Swiss physician, first described the aetiology, clinical features, pathogenesis and postmortem features of an intracranial haemorrhage in 1655. Haemorrhagic and ischaemic strokes are the two subtypes of stroke. Bell’s palsy usually presents with an isolated facial nerve palsy. A lacunar infarct involving the lower pons is a rare cause of solitary infranuclear facial paralysis. The authors present the case of a 66-year-old woman presenting with a 3-day history of headache, vertigo, nausea, vomiting and
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15

Sakamoto, Daigo, Toyohiro Hamaguchi, Kai Murata, Hiroshi Ito, Yasuhide Nakayama, and Masahiro Abo. "Upper Limb Function Recovery by Combined Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Occupational Therapy in Patients with Chronic Stroke According to Paralysis Severity." Brain Sciences 13, no. 2 (2023): 284. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020284.

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Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) with intensive occupational therapy improves upper limb motor paralysis and activities of daily living after stroke; however, the degree of improvement according to paralysis severity remains unverified. Target activities of daily living using upper limb functions can be established by predicting the amount of change after treatment for each paralysis severity level to further aid practice planning. We estimated post-treatment score changes for each severity level of motor paralysis (no, poor, limited, notable, and full), stratified according
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16

Tsuzuki, Keita, Michiyuki Kawakami, Takuya Nakamura, et al. "Do somatosensory deficits predict efficacy of neurorehabilitation using neuromuscular electrical stimulation for moderate to severe motor paralysis of the upper limb in chronic stroke?" Therapeutic Advances in Neurological Disorders 14 (January 2021): 175628642110393. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/17562864211039335.

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Background: Various neurorehabilitation programs have been developed to promote recovery from motor impairment of upper extremities. However, the response of patients with chronic-phase stroke varies greatly. Prediction of the treatment response is important to provide appropriate and efficient rehabilitation. This study aimed to clarify whether clinical assessments, such as motor impairments and somatosensory deficits, before treatment could predict the treatment response in neurorehabilitation. Methods: The data from patients who underwent neurorehabilitation using closed-loop electromyograp
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17

Hendricks, HT, G. Hageman, and J. Van Limbeek. "Prediction of recovery from upper extremity paralysis after stroke by measuring evoked potentials." Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine 29, no. 3 (1997): 155–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/165019771997155159.

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Paralysis of the upper extremity is a severe motor impairment that can occur after stroke. Prediction of recovery from paralysis is difficult and is primarily based on subjective clinical evaluation. However, the integrity of the sensorimotor system can be assessed objectively and quantitatively by measuring evoked potentials. In this retrospective exploratory study, we evaluated the predictive value of motor and somatosensory evoked potentials for recovery from paralysis of the upper extremity. Motor and somatosensory evoked potentials were recorded in 29 patients who had had their first-ever
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18

Triwiyanto, T., Moch Prastawa Assalim Tetra Putra, Priyambada Cahya Nugraha, et al. "Design of Hand Exoskeleton for Paralysis with Voice Pattern Recognition Control." Journal of Biomimetics, Biomaterials and Biomedical Engineering 50 (April 2021): 51–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jbbbe.50.51.

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The paralysis that occurs in the human limbs can be caused by strokes, injuries, age problems, and ligament damage. The purpose of this study is to design a hand exoskeleton as rehabilitation in patients who have had a stroke in hand. The contribution of this research is to design a hand exoskeleton with a control system to control mechanical movements using voice command so that it can be used by patients who have a stroke. To be used by patients who have a stroke, the researcher designed a control system using voice pattern recognition so that patients who have weak myoelectric signals can c
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19

Morris, AD, G. Houston, I. Bone, and KR Lees. "Does Diaphragmatic Paralysis Occur following Acute Stroke?" Clinical Science 86, s30 (1994): 20P—21P. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/cs086020pc.

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20

Morís, Germán, Mónica Arias, Jose M. Terrero, Carmen Izquierdo, and Manuel M. Muñiz. "Ipsilateral reversible diaphragmatic paralysis after pons stroke." Journal of Neurology 259, no. 5 (2011): 966–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-011-6260-1.

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21

Cao, Yuxuan. "Potential Therapeutic Application of Closed-Loop Brain Computer Interfaces for the Treatment of Neurological Disorders: A Review and Methodological Framework." Theoretical and Natural Science 103, no. 1 (2025): 84–88. https://doi.org/10.54254/2753-8818/2025.24107.

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Closed - loop brain - computer interfaces (BCIs) are a promising advancement in treating neurological disorders as they enable real-time interaction between the brain and external devices. This paper reviews the fundamental principles of closed-loop BCI technology, its potential therapeutic applications, and the technical frameworks supporting their operation. The review concentrates on the application of closed - loop BCIs in stroke rehabilitation and paralysis recovery, emphasizing how these systems can provide real - time feedback and adaptive responses to promote neural plasticity and func
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22

Chernev, Ivan, and David Dado. "Leg paralysis due to herpes zoster: segmental paralysis or viral vasculopathy and stroke?" Internal and Emergency Medicine 9, no. 2 (2013): 241–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11739-013-0958-2.

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23

Swaroop N S, Mr. "Next Generation Assistive System for Paralysis Patients." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 05 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem47336.

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Abstract - Paralytic people in most cases are not able to convey their needs as they are neither able to speak properly nor do they convey through sign language due to loss in control by their brain. To solve such issues, simple, transportable, and accurate assistive technology will probably be developed. Stroke is the major cause of paralysis, which affects almost 33.7% of the population with paralysis. But there is no system to monitor the patient’s health and daily needs. In this high-speed world, it is not possible to constantly take care of their near ones who need their help. In this way
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24

Villafañe, Jorge H., Giovanni Taveggia, Silvia Galeri, et al. "Efficacy of Short-Term Robot-Assisted Rehabilitation in Patients With Hand Paralysis After Stroke: A Randomized Clinical Trial." HAND 13, no. 1 (2017): 95–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558944717692096.

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Background: We evaluated the effectiveness of robot-assisted motion and activity in additional to physiotherapy (PT) and occupational therapy (OT) on stroke patients with hand paralysis. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted. Thirty-two patients, 34.4% female (mean ± SD age: 68.9 ± 11.6 years), with hand paralysis after stroke participated. The experimental group received 30 minutes of passive mobilization of the hand through the robotic device Gloreha (Brescia, Italy), and the control group received an additional 30 minutes of PT and OT for 3 consecutive weeks (3 d/wk) in addi
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25

Nasrat, Taofik, Ali Jouni, Camelia Aresene, and GregoryM Norris. "Bilateral vocal cord paralysis with acute ischemic stroke." Ibnosina Journal of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences 8, no. 2 (2016): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1947-489x.210215.

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26

Delgado, Janet M. "Paralysis, Dysphagia and Balance Problems Associated with Stroke." Journal of Neuroscience Nursing 20, no. 4 (1988): 260. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01376517-198808000-00014.

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27

Young, Emma. "Tireless, reliable physio-robots take on stroke paralysis." New Scientist 194, no. 2598 (2007): 24–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0262-4079(07)60864-1.

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28

Wang, Ruiqi, Rongfang Xie, Jinwen Hu, Qingzhong Wu, Wangfu Rao, and Chunhua Huang. "Different acupuncture therapies for spastic paralysis after stroke." Medicine 99, no. 27 (2020): e20974. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/md.0000000000020974.

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29

Rand, Debbie, Patrice L. (Tamar) Weiss, and Daniel Gottlieb. "Does Proprioceptive Loss Influence Recovery of the Upper Extremity After Stroke?" Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair 13, no. 1 (1999): 15–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154596839901300104.

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Stroke patients with motor paralysis and proprioceptive deficits are considered to have a worse functional outcome than those with pure motor paralysis, but the mechanism of this detrimental effect is not clear. In order to clarify it, we compared the motor and functional recovery of the affected upper extremity in stroke patients having pure motor paralysis with that of such patients with both motor and proprioceptive deficits. Forty patients undergoing stroke rehabilitation were studied: 20 with pure motor deficits and 20 also with proprioceptive deficits. They were assessed on four occasion
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30

Zhu, Shiting. "Research on the Treatment of Dysphagia Caused by True Bulbar Paralysis after Stroke with Electroacupuncture at Swallowing Points." Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research 9, no. 3 (2025): 179–84. https://doi.org/10.26689/jcnr.v9i3.10112.

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Dysphagia caused by true bulbar paralysis after stroke is a common and serious complication that severely affects patients’ eating ability and quality of life, and significantly increases the risk of complications such as pneumonia and malnutrition. Electroacupuncture at swallowing points stimulates Swallowing 1 and Swallowing 2 acupoints, acting on key areas such as the glossopharyngeal nerve and vagus nerve, stimulating the reconstruction of nerve reflex arcs and the recovery of swallowing function. Therefore, this article analyzes the mechanism and clinical efficacy of electroacupuncture at
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31

Abhista, Ifandias Gian, Maria Belladonna Rahmawati Sugianto, Tanti Ajoe Kesoema, and Trianggoro Budisulistyo. "Differences in the Degree of Spasticity in Post-Haemorrhagic and Non-Haemorrhagic Stroke Patients Based on the Modified Ashworth Scale." Medica Hospitalia : Journal of Clinical Medicine 11, no. 3 (2024): 289–94. https://doi.org/10.36408/mhjcm.v11i3.1137.

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Background : Stroke is a brain function disorder caused by vascular disturbances with manifestations ranging from paralysis to death. Stroke is a health issue with high incidence and mortality rates. Furthermore, post-stroke patients can experience various residual symptoms such as spasticity, which can lead to decreased productivity and socio- economic impacts. Spasticity is a common symptom in stroke survivors, with a prevalence ranging from 30% to 80%. This symptom typically appears several weeks after a stroke and can persist for up to 12 months, causing reduced productivity and socio-econ
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32

Hussey, Patrick T., Josiah Sowell, Hanna Hussey, and Matthew M. Townsley. "Tacrolimus-Induced Akinetic Mutism or Epidural Catheter Migration: A Case Report." A&A Practice 17, no. 7 (2023): e01699. http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/xaa.0000000000001699.

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Differential diagnosis of the underlying cause of new-onset total body paralysis can be challenging and unsatisfying. In akinetic mutism, a rare side effect of tacrolimus, patients become apathetic, mute, and lose voluntary muscle movement. Epidural subarachnoid migration can present with similar symptoms. Delayed emergence/paralysis after anesthesia can include the common culprits of residual operative medications, stroke, as well as tacrolimus-induced akinetic mutism and thoracic epidural migration. We present a case of new-onset total body paralysis, presenting on postoperative day 1 follow
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Mustikaningrum, Retno Endarwati, Fitria Handayani, Yuni Dwi Hastuti, Romy Latumanuwij, and Marloes Fieten. "The Effect of Early Mobilization on Functional Status of Stroke Patients: A Literature Review." Holistic Nursing and Health Science 6, no. 1 (2023): 46–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.6.1.2023.46-60.

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Stroke impact to the altering functional status. Early mobilization is one of stroke care components that can minimize impact due to altering functional status such as weakness and paralysis in stroke patients. The review of early mobilization was proved increasing the functional status among critical illness patients. Limited review regarding the effect of early mobilization on changes in the level of functional status of stroke patients The aim the study was to determine the effect of early mobilization at the level of functional status of stroke patients. This research used the literature r
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34

Mustikaningrum, Retno Endarwati, Fitria Handayani, Yuni Dwi Hastuti, Romy Latumanuwij, and Marloes Fieten. "The Effect of Early Mobilization on Functional Status of Stroke Patients: A Literature Review." Holistic Nursing and Health Science 6, no. 1 (2023): 46–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.6.1.2023.43-57.

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Stroke impact to the altering functional status. Early mobilization is one of stroke care components that can minimize impact due to altering functional status such as weakness and paralysis in stroke patients. The review of early mobilization was proved increasing the functional status among critical illness patients. Limited review regarding the effect of early mobilization on changes in the level of functional status of stroke patients The aim the study was to determine the effect of early mobilization at the level of functional status of stroke patients. This research used the literature r
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35

Singh, Vishram, Rashi Singh, and Gaurav Singh. "Facial Nerve Injury and its Neurosurgical Reanimation." Journal of the Anatomical Society of India 74, no. 2 (2025): 182–88. https://doi.org/10.4103/jasi.jasi_55_25.

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The facial Paralysis, also known as a facial nerve palsy, is the inability to move muscles which control facial expressions, viz, blinking, smiling, etc. Facial nerve takes origin from the brainstem, passes through the pontomedullary cistern, the internal acoustic meatus, and the facial canal. It comes out of the skull through the stylomastoid foramen to supply the muscles of facial expression. The facial palsy is common and caused by various factors including stroke, tumor, infections or trauma. The surgical facial reanimation is needed when facial paralysis is chronic and no likelihood of sp
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36

Prasad, R. S. Hari, M. Saravanakumar, and A. Nagaraj. "Design and Fabrication of Stroke Therapy Chair." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 5 (2023): 4173–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.52459.

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Abstract: Stroke is usually the sudden death of brain cells due to lack of oxygen, caused by blockage of blood flow or rupture of an artery to the brain. A stroke occurs when part of the brain loses its blood supply and stops working. This causes the part of the body that it controls to stop working as well. There are several treatments for the stroke like endovascular treatments, surgical treatments etc. but the best treatment for the paralysis, strokes, is the physiotherapy. Usually, the therapy is done manually with an assistant. We propose a method in which the physiotherapy is done automa
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37

Evangelista De Leon, Reimy, Rafael Cabrera, and Patricia Guerrero. "Routine Dental Procedure Induced Hemifacial Paralysis—Case Report." SVOA Dentistry 5, no. 5 (2024): 202–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.58624/svoade.2024.05.0192.

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Hemifacial paralysis, characterized by unilateral facial weakness, poses diagnostic challenges due to its potential overlap with various conditions. This case report explores the differential diagnosis of hemifacial paralysis and distinguishing between underlying causes. Facial paralysis as a complication from routine dental procedures is rare but significant. This case report details the incidence of unilateral facial paralysis following a right-sided posterior superior alveolar nerve block during the restoration of tooth #1 in a 51-year-old male. The patient experienced immediate numbness an
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38

Iswanto Suwarno, Rezarta Lalo, Elena Costru-Tasnic, Jan van der Merwe, and Husitha Vanguru. "Sensors and Transducers for Stroke Detection Systematic Literature Review." Sunan Kalijaga Journal of Physics 5, no. 1 (2023): 27–41. https://doi.org/10.14421/physics.v5i1.4242.

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Along with changes in lifestyle, stroke is not only a disease that attacks the elderly population, but also often attacks people of productive age. Actions are proposed to the public to control risk factors, such as changing lifestyle behavior or taking medication, and variations in stroke risk are tracked by evaluating stroke risk annually. The symptom of stroke that is currently widely known by the public is paralysis, even though many stroke symptoms often appear without realizing it. So it is necessary to detect stroke using sensors and transducers to detect it. The aim of this research is
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Riza Ratna Listi. "Pengaruh Terapi Kepalan Bola dalam Peningkatan Kemampuan Fungsi Saraf pada Penderita Stroke Iskemik." SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat 3, no. 3 (2024): 469–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.55123/sehatmas.v3i3.3637.

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Functional disorders, also known as strokes, are conditions when blood flow to the brain is blocked and cannot reach the brain cells, resulting in paralysis of the nerves (neurological deficit) and even death. Stroke is a clinical symptom of loss of function of the central nervous system that develops and attacks quickly. The uncontrollability of nerve signals to the muscles is caused by damage to parts of the brain. As you get older, you are at risk of having a stroke. Judging from the cause, strokes are divided into two types, including hemorrhagic strokes which are caused by rupture of cere
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Akpınar, Çetin Kürşad, Ahmet Yılmaz, Hakan Doğru, and Emrah Aytaç. "Report of Ischemic Stroke Mimicking Isolated Ulnar Nerve Paralysis." Turkish Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 22, no. 3 (2016): 113–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5505/tbdhd.2016.50570.

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Zhu, Xian-min, and Jing-yue Hou. "Clinical observation on electroacupuncture for post-stroke flaccid paralysis." Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 11, no. 4 (2013): 240–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11726-013-0699-9.

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Ketcham, Mahasak, Thittaporn Ganokratanaa, and Patiyuth Pramkeaw. "Learning Game with Stroke Paralysis Rehabilitation for Virtual Reality." International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (iJET) 17, no. 21 (2022): 38–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v17i21.34257.

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The work is presented for arm paresis patients in rehabilitation phase, consisting of an arm movement but slower than normal ones. Since most patients with lacking motivation affect the physical therapy, they are not willing to follow program of rehabilitation. This work aims to design a game for arm paresis patients in rehabilitation phase with virtual reality. The control system is designed using unity, oculus rift and oculus touch. For the system, the game contains three different levels. A goal of level 1 is to drag and drop an object in X radius. Level 2 is to pick up books to bookshelf i
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Luluk Cahyanti. "TERAPI CERMIN TERHADAP KEKUATAN OTOT EKSTREMITAS PADA PASIEN STROKE." Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan 1, no. 3 (2022): 219–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/klinik.v1i3.2333.

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Stroke is a disease or functional disorder of the brain in the form of nerve paralysis due to obstruction of blood flow to the brain. Decreased blood flow to the brain can be caused by blocked blood vessels in the brain. It can also be caused by the rupture of blood vessels to the brain. In simple terms, acute stroke is defined as a brain disease due to cessation of blood supply to the brain due to bleeding (hemorrhagic stroke) or blockage (non-hemorrhagic stroke). According to the WSO (World Stroke Organization) in 2016 more than 67.5 million people in the world experienced an ischemic stroke
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Kusyani, Asri. "RELATIONSHIP OF FAMILY KNOWLEDGE WITH THE OLD TIME OF ARRIVAL PATIENTS OF ISCHEMIC STROKE TO EMERGENCY INSTALLATION OF JOMBANG HOSPITAL." Well Being 4, no. 1 (2019): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51898/wb.v4i1.48.

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Patients who experience stroke signs and symptoms often experience delays in coming to the hospital, strokes have a time limit to get help immediately, the delay in bringing stroke patients to the hospital results in disability and paralysis. Delays that occur are often associated with knowledge of the signs and symptoms of stroke and the pattern of seeking health assistance determined by the family. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family knowledge with the length of time the arrival of ischemic stroke patients to the emergency department of Jombang Hospital. The
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Burger, N. C., C. Gadeyne, B. Van Goethem, E. Stock, and I. Polis. "A perianesthetic approach of heat stroke in a dog with laryngeal paralysis." Vlaams Diergeneeskundig Tijdschrift 87, no. 6 (2018): 342–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.21825/vdt.v87i6.16053.

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In this case report, a seven-year-old, male, castrated Landseer presented with chronic respiratory distress, occasional coughing, dysphonia and exercise intolerance is described. The stress caused by transportation and the physical examination rendered the dog severely dyspneic and cyanotic. At that moment, the core body temperature was increased up to 42.5 °C. Based on the clinical signs, laryngeal paralysis causing heat stroke was the most likely diagnosis. The dog was anesthetized and intensive temperature control methods, like active cooling and fluid therapy, were applied. As soon as the
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Cristea, Ana Andreea, Theodora Ionescu, Aura Spînu, et al. "Clinical particularities regarding rehabilitation treatment of a young patient with right pontine ischemic stroke, resulting in dysarthria and left side brachial and crural hemiparesis, and quite recent COVID-19 history." Balneo and PRM Research Journal, Vol.13, no.1 (March 19, 2022): 484. http://dx.doi.org/10.12680/balneo.2022.484.

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Introduction. Cerebrovascular attacks are one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in the world. The most severe are considered to be pontine strokes, because of the high risk of vital functions impairment. The clinical presentation of a pontine stroke can vary from the clas-sical crossed syndrome (ipsilateral cranial nerve palsy and contralateral motor and/or sensory impairment) to pure motor hemiplegia or pure sensory stroke, which are less common.1 Materials and methods. This presentation describes the case of a 39-year-old patient with a re-cent history of untreated SARS-COV 2
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Sanjay Srivastava and Sakshi Gupta. "A successful Ayurvedic intervention of Pakshaghata (Cerebro-Vascular Stroke) - A Case Report." Journal of Ayurveda and Integrated Medical Sciences 8, no. 7 (2023): 188–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.21760/jaims.8.7.36.

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Pakshaghata (Stroke) is one of the most common causes of death especially in the elderly. Vataja Nanatmaja Vyadhi, Pakshaghata is a Mahavatavyadhi. Pakshaghata has been linked to hemiplegia, a type of paralysis caused by a cerebrovascular accident or stroke. Paksha refers to a man's flank or side, while Ghata, Aghata, and Vadha refer to killing, destruction, and paralysis. Pakshaghata mainly occurs due to the obstruction of cerebral blood vessels, ischemia, and lack of glucose metabolism and weakness of nerve cells. Ayurveda offers various treatment modalities for the management of Pakshaghata
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Minh Hien, Nguyen, and Dang Phuc Duc. "The Avant Rehabilitation Program and Cerebrolysin for Treatment of Post-Stroke Dysphagia: A Case Report." Journal of Medicine and Life 12, no. 3 (2019): 236–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.25122/jml-2019-1008.

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Dysphagia is recorded in approximately a third of ischemic stroke patients and is associated with malnutrition, aspiration, and pneumonia. We report a case study that assessed dysphagia (GUSS, Gugging Swallowing Screen), paralysis (MRC, Medical Research Council), and disability (mRS, modified Rankin Scale) in the AVANT program (Austrian Vietnamese Advancement Neurorehabilitation Treatment) - a collaboration program between Vietnam and Austria to standardize and systemize neurorehabilitation after stroke practice in Vietnam.
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Miyasaka, Hiroyuki, Kotaro Takeda, Hitoshi Ohnishi, Abbas Orand, and Shigeru Sonoda. "Effect of Sensory Loss on Improvements of Upper-Limb Paralysis Through Robot-Assisted Training: A Preliminary Case Series Study." Applied Sciences 9, no. 18 (2019): 3925. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9183925.

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Sensory disorder is a factor preventing recovery from motor paralysis after stroke. Although several robot-assisted exercises for the hemiplegic upper limb of stroke patients have been proposed, few studies have examined improvement in function in stroke patients with sensory disorder using robot-assisted training. In this study, the efficacies of robot training for the hemiplegic upper limb of three stroke patients with complete sensory loss were compared with those of 19 patients without complete sensory loss. Robot training to assist reach motion was performed in 10 sessions over a 2-week p
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Cho, Yongmin, Hyunseok Choi, Kyoung Ho Oh, et al. "Comparison of the Voice Outcome After Injection Laryngoplasty: Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis Due to Cancer Nerve Invasion and Iatrogenic Injury." Journal of The Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics 33, no. 3 (2022): 172–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.22469/jkslp.2022.33.3.172.

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Background and Objectives Injection laryngoplasty is a common method for treatment of unilateral vocal fold paralysis. Unilateral vocal fold paralysis has various causes, including idiopathic, infection, stroke, neurologic condition, surgery and nerve invasion by cancer. To the knowledge of the authors, there was no study on the relationship between the causes of vocal cord paralysis and the outcome of injection laryngoplasty. Therefore, we tried to investigate the difference in the outcomes of injection laryngoplasty between vocal cord paralysis after surgery group and nerve invasion by cance
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