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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Parametric modelling'

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1

Ceran, Murat. "Parametric human spine modelling." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2006. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/7958.

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3-D computational modelling of the human spine provides a sophisticated and cost-effective medium for bioengineers, researchers, and ergonomics designers in order to study the biomechanical behaviour of the human spine under different loading conditions. Developing a generic parametric computational human spine model to be employed in biomechanical modelling introduces a considerable potential to reduce the complexity of implementing and amending the intricate spinal geometry. The main objective of this research is to develop a 3-D parametric human spine model generation framework based on a c
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Johansson, Anders Torbjörn. "Parametric modelling of cetacean calls." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2004. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.409609.

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Shannon, Sean Matthew. "Probabilistic acoustic modelling for parametric speech synthesis." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2014. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.708415.

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4

Abdelaal, Medhat Mohamed Ahmed. "Modelling the fisheries of lake manzala, egypt, using parametric and non-parametric statistical methods." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/2572.

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Much attention has been given to the economic aspects of the fisheries in Egypt, while building a statistical or mathematical model for fish production has received little attention. This study is devoted to a comprehensive assessment of Lake Manzala fisheries; past, present and future. Lake Manzala is one of the main fisheries resources in Egypt, and there is evidence that the fisheries have been over-exploited in recent years. The study objectives were to determine the factors that affect fish catches by individual vessels, to compare between parametric and non-parametric models of the fish
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5

Simpson, Andrew G. "Parametric modelling of energy consumption in road vehicles /." [St. Lucia, Qld.], 2005. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/pdfserve.php?image=thesisabs/absthe.pdf.

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6

Kolossiatis, Michalis. "Modelling via normalisation for parametric and nonparametric inference." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2009. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/2769/.

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Bayesian nonparametric modelling has recently attracted a lot of attention, mainly due to the advancement of various simulation techniques, and especially Monte Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) methods. In this thesis I propose some Bayesian nonparametric models for grouped data, which make use of dependent random probability measures. These probability measures are constructed by normalising infinitely divisible probability measures and exhibit nice theoretical properties. Implementation of these models is also easy, using mainly MCMC methods. An additional step in these algorithms is also proposed,
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Mineault, Patrick. "Parametric modelling of visual cortex at multiple scales." Thesis, McGill University, 2014. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=123020.

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The visual system is confronted with the daunting task of extracting behaviourally relevant visual information from noisy and ambiguous patterns of luminance falling on the retina. It solves this problem through a hierarchical architecture, in which the visual stimulus is iteratively re-encoded into ever more abstract representations which can drive behaviour. This thesis explores the question of how the computations performed by neurons in the visual hierarchy create behaviourally relevant representations. This question requires probing the visual system at multiple scales: computation is the
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Lyons, Sean Christopher. "Numerical modelling of a nanosecond optical parametric oscillator." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.248729.

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9

Pericleous, Paraskevi. "Parametric joint modelling for longitudinal and survival data." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2016. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/59673/.

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Joint modelling is the simultaneous modelling of longitudinal and survival data, while taking into account a possible association between them. A common approach in joint modelling studies is to assume that the repeated measurements follow a lin- ear mixed e�ects model and the survival data is modelled using a Cox proportional hazards model. The Cox model, however, requires a strong proportionality assump- tion, which seems to be violated quite often. We, thus, propose the use of parametric survival models. Additionally, joint modelling literature mainly deals with right- censoring only and do
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10

Motta, Enrico. "Reusable components for knowledge modelling." Thesis, Open University, 1998. http://oro.open.ac.uk/57879/.

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In this work I illustrate an approach to the development of a library of problem solving components for knowledge modelling. This approach is based on an epistemological modelling framework, the Task/Method/Domain/Application (TMDA) model, and on a principled methodology, which provide an integrated view of both library construction and application development by reuse. The starting point of the proposed approach is given by a task ontology. This formalizes a conceptual viewpoint over a class of problems, thus providing a task-specific framework, which can be used to drive the construction of
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11

Wang, Shwi-Chun. "The fairing of parametric curves and surfaces." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.302739.

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Stetson, Scott W. "PSICE modelling and parametric study of microbolometer thermal detectors." Thesis, Monterey, Calif. : Springfield, Va. : Naval Postgraduate School ; Available from National Technical Information Service, 2001. http://handle.dtic.mil/100.2/ADA396272.

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13

Hempel, Arne-Jens, and Steffen F. Bocklisch. "Parametric Fuzzy Modelling Framework for Complex Data-Inherent Structures." Universitätsbibliothek Chemnitz, 2009. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:ch1-200901487.

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The present article dedicates itself to fuzzy modelling of data-inherent structures. In particular two main points are dealt with: the introduction of a fuzzy modelling framework and the elaboration of an automated, data-driven design strategy to model complex data-inherent structures within this framework. The innovation concerning the modelling framework lies in the fact that it is consistently built around a single, generic type of parametrical and convex membership function. In the first part of the article this essential building block will be defined and its assets and shortcomings will
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14

Barker, Peter Neil. "Semi-parametric modelling of converging hazards in survival analysis." Thesis, Lancaster University, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.421828.

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15

Kehoe, Dennis Frederick. "The parametric modelling of quality development within manufacturing organisations." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.321145.

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Donnelly, Peter Gerard. "Adaptive parametric modelling of narrowband signals for sonar applications." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.357582.

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Timur, Mert. "A parametric modelling tool for high speed displacement monohulls." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/100091.

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Thesis: S.M. in Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 2015.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 121-123).<br>In ship design projects, it is of utmost importance to investigate a wide range of options during the concept design phase in order to determine which one best suits to the requirements. Although, keeping the concept design phase shorter in order to be competitive in the market is as important. The chances for a shipyard to win a contract would surely incr
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ORTOLANI, CHIARA. "PARAMETRIC MODELLING OF FREIGHT NETWORKS: OPERATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL COSTS." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3427402.

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The increased awareness of the environmental and social impacts caused by logistics and distribution has brought to a deeper focus on this theme by both industry and literature. Research in this field has been developed in order to take into consideration the so-called “green effects” while studying distribution networks. It is commonly acknowledged that transportation activities generate both operational and environmental costs. Operational costs are typically well defined and computed in logistics providers’ rates. Nevertheless, there is a full set of impacts (such as gasses and particles e
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Napier, Christopher Cameron. "Crop Yield using Novel Parametric L-system plant modelling." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2024. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2907.

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This research considers a system for the recognition of real plant parts through image analysis based upon synthetic plant modelling. It aims to use data pipelines and synthetic datasets to define recognizable features that assist in the efficient analysis of real plants and plant images. This research asks about the efficacy of L-systems in accurately simulating wheat crop characteristics. It specifically focusses on readable, understandable, accurate, and complex L-system algorithms. The research examines wheat crops in terms of phenotypes and examines the accuracy of a dataset in support of
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20

Sewell, David Rogers. "A parametric framework for computational modelling of the auditory periphery." Thesis, University of Leicester, 1998. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/30232.

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This thesis offers a critical review of past and present techniques in the field of modelling the auditory periphery whilst concurrently describing the evolution of a novel computer based demonstration platform. Modelling techniques used to simulate the progression of sound from the free field to the auditory nerve are reviewed and the advantages afforded by the parametric approach are argued. The underlying philosophy of the modelling framework is to provide a transparent model, in which components are mapped directly to related components in the real system, that is readily extensible in the
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21

Kim, Minjoo. "Three essays in semi-parametric modelling of time-varying distribution." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2011. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/1916/.

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During the last century we have been frustrated by the number of economic crises which trigger extreme uncertainty in the global economic system. Economic agents are sensitive to the uncertainty of inflations, as well as to asset values, for survival in such circumstances. Hence, modern finance and monetary economics emphasise that risk modelling of asset values and inflations are key inputs to financial theory and monetary policy. The risk is completely described by the distribution which is verified to be time-varying and non-normal. Although various parametric and non-parametric approaches
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22

Yassin, Nihad Jaro. "Application of parametric and solid modelling techniques to human body simulations." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/1384.

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23

Palipana, Aruna Susantha. "CFD modelling of natural gas combustion in spark ignited engines." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.327653.

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24

Grosfils, Valérie. "Modelling and parametric estimation of simulated moving bed chromatographic processes (SMB)." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210313.

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La chromatographie à lit mobile simulé (procédé SMB) est une technique de séparation bien maîtrisée dans certains secteurs traditionnels tels que la séparation de sucres et d’hydrocarbures. Cependant, son application à la séparation de composés à haute valeur ajoutée dans l’industrie pharmaceutique pose de nouveaux problèmes liés à la nature des produits à séparer ainsi qu'aux exigences plus strictes en matière de pureté et de quantités produites. Les principaux problèmes ouverts sont notamment la détermination des conditions de fonctionnement optimales, la conception de structures robustes de
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25

Binder, Harald. "Flexible semi- and non-parametric modelling and prognosis for discrete outcomes." Berlin Logos-Verl, 2006. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?id=2786084&prov=M&dok_var=1&dok_ext=htm.

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26

Richardson, Julie K. "Parametric modelling for linear system identification and chaotic system noise reduction." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.405388.

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27

Smith, Michael. "Non-parametric workspace modelling for mobile robots using push broom lasers." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2011. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:50224eb9-73e8-4c8a-b8c5-18360d11e21b.

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This thesis is about the intelligent compression of large 3D point cloud datasets. The non-parametric method that we describe simultaneously generates a continuous representation of the workspace surfaces from discrete laser samples and decimates the dataset, retaining only locally salient samples. Our framework attains decimation factors in excess of two orders of magnitude without significant degradation in fidelity. The work presented here has a specific focus on gathering and processing laser measurements taken from a moving platform in outdoor workspaces. We introduce a somewhat unusual p
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Norbury, A. A. W. "Parametric studies based mechanical and thermal modelling of spot welded joints." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 2017. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/5848/.

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This work has focused on formulating a experimental/numerical framework for the investigation of spot weld properties and performance. An Inverse temperature measurement approach has been established to predict the thermal history of a spot welded joints using remote thermocouples. This method incorporated the experimental data into an Artificial Neural Network (AAN) to predict cooling curves of the HAZ. Advanced modelling programs have been developed to simulate spot welded joints and thermocouples. Using the programs to investigate the effects of the key dimensional or material parameters on
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Klompje, Gideon. "A parametric monophone speech synthesis system." Thesis, Link to online version, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019/561.

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30

Athanasopoulos, Michael. "Modelling and Animation using Partial Differential Equations. Geometric modelling and computer animation of virtual characters using elliptic partial differential equations." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/5437.

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This work addresses various applications pertaining to the design, modelling and animation of parametric surfaces using elliptic Partial Differential Equations (PDE) which are produced via the PDE method. Compared with traditional surface generation techniques, the PDE method is an effective technique that can represent complex three-dimensional (3D) geometries in terms of a relatively small set of parameters. A PDE-based surface can be produced from a set of pre-configured curves that are used as the boundary conditions to solve a number of PDE. An important advantage of using this method is
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31

Tarkian, Mehdi, and Zaldivar Tessier Francisco Javier. "Aircraft Parametric 3D Modelling and Panel Code of Analysis for Conceptual Design." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Engineering, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-10607.

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<p>Throughout the development of this report there will be a brief explanation of what the actual Aircraft Design Process is and in which stages the methodology that the authors are proposing will be implemented as well as the tools that will interact to produce this methodology.</p><p>The proposed tool will be the first part of a methodology that, according to the authors, by integrating separate tools that are currently used in different stages of the aeronautical design, will promote a decrease in the time frame for the initial stages of the design process.</p><p>The first part of the metho
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Pretorius, Wesley Byron. "Non-parametric regression modelling of in situ fCO2 in the Southern Ocean." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/71630.

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Thesis (MComm)--Stellenbosch University, 2012.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The Southern Ocean is a complex system, where the relationship between CO2 concentrations and its drivers varies intra- and inter-annually. Due to the lack of readily available in situ data in the Southern Ocean, a model approach was required which could predict the CO2 concentration proxy variable, fCO2. This must be done using predictor variables available via remote measurements to ensure the usefulness of the model in the future. These predictor variables were sea surface temperature, log transformed chlorophyll-a co
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Biscio, Christophe A. N. "Contribution to the modelling and the parametric estimation of determinantal point processes." Nantes, 2015. https://archive.bu.univ-nantes.fr/pollux/show/show?id=2c65c3dc-4641-4c69-b96e-38a5104ab426.

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Ce manuscrit est dédié à l’étude des processus ponctuels déterminantaux (DPPs) ainsi qu’à leur estimation paramétrique. Ces processus sont connus pour modéliser des phénomènes répulsifs (le cas où les points ont tendance à se repousser entre eux). Dans la première partie, nous étudions la richesse de ce modèle en proposant deux définitions de la répulsion, basées sur les moments d’ordre deux du processus, plus précisément la fonction de corrélation par paires (pcf) g. Cela nous conduit à la détermination du DPP le plus répulsif. Nous présentons ensuite de nouvelles familles paramétriques de DP
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Edum-Fotwe, Kwamina. "Procedural reconstruction of architectural parametric models from airborne and ground laser scans." Thesis, University of Bath, 2018. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.767574.

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This research addresses the problem of efficiently and robustly reconstructing semantically-rich 3D architectural models from laser-scanned point-clouds. It first covers the pre-existing literature and industrial developments in active-sensing, 3D reconstruction of the built-environment and procedural modelling. It then documents a number of novel contributions to the classical problems of change-detection between temporally varying multi-modal geometric representations and automatic 3D asset creation from airborne and ground point-clouds of buildings. Finally this thesis outlines on-going res
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Ahmat, Norhayati. "Geometric modelling and shape optimisation of pharmaceutical tablets. Geometric modelling and shape optimisation of pharmaceutical tablets using partial differential equations." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/5702.

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Pharmaceutical tablets have been the most dominant form for drug delivery and they need to be strong enough to withstand external stresses due to packaging and loading conditions before use. The strength of the produced tablets, which is characterised by their compressibility and compactibility, is usually deter-mined through a physical prototype. This process is sometimes quite expensive and time consuming. Therefore, simulating this process before hand can over-come this problem. A technique for shape modelling of pharmaceutical tablets based on the use of Partial Differential Equations is p
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36

Ajaz, Mahnoor. "Finite Difference Time Domain Modelling of Ultrasonic Parametric Arrays in Two-Dimensional Spaces." The Ohio State University, 2021. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1619109761801613.

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Ongkittikul, Surachai. "Hand tracking with Parametric Skin Modelling Using Particle Filter Framework for Gesture Recognition." Thesis, University of Surrey, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.520572.

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Rosu, Roxana Gabriela. "Parametric approaches for modelling local structure tensor fields with applications to texture analysis." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0102/document.

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Cette thèse porte sur des canevas méthodologiques paramétriques pour la modélisation de champs de tenseurs de structure locaux (TSL) calculés sur des images texturées. Estimé en chaque pixel, le tenseur de structure permet la caractérisation de la géométrie d’une image texturée à travers des mesures d’orientation et d’anisotropie locales. Matrices symétriques semi-définies positives, les tenseurs de structure ne peuvent pas être manipulés avec les outils classiques de la géométrie euclidienne. Deux canevas statistiques riemanniens, reposant respectivement sur les espaces métriques a ne invaria
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Petersen, Tom. "Modelling transport, accessibility and productivity in Öresund." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Infrastructure, 2004. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-1768.

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<p>This licentiate thesis is about the provision of transportinfrastructure and the regional impacts of such provision.Three different techniques have been investigated that can beused for the assessment and forecasting of the effects ofinfrastructure: transport demand models and parametric andnon-parametric econometric estimation techniques. The maininterest is focused around the regional effects of theÖresund fixed link, which was opened on July 1, 2000.</p><p>The thesis is a collection of three papers plus a generalintroduction: papers 1 and 2 are concerned with the effect ofaccessibility i
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Ahmat, Norhayati Binti. "Geometric modelling and shape optimisation of pharmaceutical tablets : geometric modelling and shape optimisation of pharmaceutical tablets using partial differential equations." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/5702.

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Pharmaceutical tablets have been the most dominant form for drug delivery and they need to be strong enough to withstand external stresses due to packaging and loading conditions before use. The strength of the produced tablets, which is characterised by their compressibility and compactibility, is usually deter-mined through a physical prototype. This process is sometimes quite expensive and time consuming. Therefore, simulating this process before hand can over-come this problem. A technique for shape modelling of pharmaceutical tablets based on the use of Partial Differential Equations is p
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41

Dall, Rasmus. "Statistical parametric speech synthesis using conversational data and phenomena." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/29016.

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Statistical parametric text-to-speech synthesis currently relies on predefined and highly controlled prompts read in a “neutral” voice. This thesis presents work on utilising recordings of free conversation for the purpose of filled pause synthesis and as an inspiration for improved general modelling of speech for text-to-speech synthesis purposes. A corpus of both standard prompts and free conversation is presented and the potential usefulness of conversational speech as the basis for text-to-speech voices is validated. Additionally, through psycholinguistic experimentation it is shown that f
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Cheung, Wan Sup. "Identification, stabilisation and control of nonlinear systems using neural network-based parametric nonlinear modelling." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.333732.

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Jones, Ian Willem. "Performance optimisation of integrated circuit cells with constrained parametric yield and process variation modelling." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/38056.

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Haritidis, Panagiotis, and Tony Tran. "Parameterstyrd modellering av bergtunnlar." Thesis, KTH, Byggteknik och design, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-255607.

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Project designing in the building construction industry has developed a lot during recent years and the result is that not only 2D documents are made, but also 3D models are created to facilitate the project. A problem most players are facing daily is when conditions and information in a project change and design engineers must make necessary changes to their models. These changes can be time-consuming, and the designers may need to do these changes more than once during the project. Could a parametric 3D model make these changes faster than a CAD model when conditions and information on a pro
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Ilie, Katherine-Rodica, and Katherine ilie@rmit edu au. "Modelling, Simulation and Optimisation of Asymmetric Rotor Profiles in Twin-screw Superchargers." RMIT University. Aerospace, Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080213.144857.

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There is a growing recognition worldwide of the need for more powerful, smaller petrol engines, capable of delivering the higher picking power of larger engines, yet still being economical and environmentally friendly when used for day-to-day driving. An engineering solution for more efficient engines has been considered by research so far. It has been identified that superchargers can potentially improve the performance of automotive engines; therefore research has focused on developing superchargers and supercharger components with higher efficiency. Of particular interest to the research pr
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Sabuncuoglu, Baris. "Development of parametric finite element modelling methods for nonwoven materials including rate dependent material behaviour." Thesis, Loughborough University, 2012. https://dspace.lboro.ac.uk/2134/10016.

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Thermally bonded nonwovens are low-price substitutes for traditional textiles. They are used in many areas including filtration, automotive and aerospace industries. Hence, understanding deformation behaviours of these materials is required to design new products tailored for specific applications in different areas. Because of their complex and random structure, numerical simulations of nonwoven materials have been a challenging task for many years. The main aim of the thesis is to develop a computational modelling tool to simulate the effect of design parameters on structural behaviour of lo
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Martens, Corentin. "Patient-Derived Tumour Growth Modelling from Multi-Parametric Analysis of Combined Dynamic PET/MR Data." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2021. https://dipot.ulb.ac.be/dspace/bitstream/2013/320127/5/contratCM.pdf.

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Gliomas are the most common primary brain tumours and are associated with poor prognosis. Among them, diffuse gliomas – which include their most aggressive form glioblastoma (GBM) – are known to be highly infiltrative. The diagnosis and follow-up of gliomas rely on positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, these imaging techniques do not currently allow to assess the whole extent of such infiltrative tumours nor to anticipate their preferred invasion patterns, leading to sub-optimal treatment planning. Mathematical tumour growth modelling has been propos
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Mukora, Audrey Etheline. "Learning curves and engineering assessment of emerging energy technologies : onshore wind." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/8968.

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Sustainable energy systems require deployment of new technologies to help tackle the challenges of climate change and ensuring energy supplies. Future sources of energy are less economically competitive than conventional technologies, but there is the potential for cost reduction. Tools for modelling technological change are important for assessing the deployment potential of early-stage technologies. Learning curves are a tool for assessing and forecasting cost reduction of a product achieved through experience from cumulative production. They are often used to assess technological improvemen
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Clifford, Sam. "Spatio-temporal modelling of ultrafine particle number concentration." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2013. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63528/4/Samuel_Clifford_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis developed semi-parametric regression models for estimating the spatio-temporal distribution of outdoor airborne ultrafine particle number concentration (PNC). The models developed incorporate multivariate penalised splines and random walks and autoregressive errors in order to estimate non-linear functions of space, time and other covariates. The models were applied to data from the "Ultrafine Particles from Traffic Emissions and Child" project in Brisbane, Australia, and to longitudinal measurements of air quality in Helsinki, Finland. The spline and random walk aspects of the
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Mota, Susana de Jesus. "Channel modelling for MIMO systems." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/14961.

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Doutoramento em Engenharia Electrotécnica<br>Systems equipped with multiple antennas at the transmitter and at the receiver, known as MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) systems, offer higher capacities, allowing an efficient exploitation of the available spectrum and/or the employment of more demanding applications. It is well known that the radio channel is characterized by multipath propagation, a phenomenon deemed problematic and whose mitigation has been achieved through techniques such as diversity, beamforming or adaptive antennas. By exploring conveniently the spatial domain MIMO sys
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