Academic literature on the topic 'Parasitisme'
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Journal articles on the topic "Parasitisme"
Joshua B. LaPergola, C. Justin Proctor, Hodali Almonte, and Kate J. Wallace. "Mortality of an adult Antillean Palm Swift (<em>Tachornis phoenicobia</em>) associated with <em>Philornis</em> sp. parasitism in the Sierra De Bahoruco, Dominican Republic." Journal of Caribbean Ornithology 36 (April 17, 2023): 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.55431/jco.2023.36.36-44.
Full textCokendolpher, James, Ivo Karaman, George Poinar, Plamen Mitov, and Boźidar P. M. Čurčic. "Nematode parasitism of harvestmen (Opiliones: Arachnida)." Nematology 2, no. 6 (2000): 587–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/156854100509475.
Full textAthanassiou-Popesco, Cléopâtre. "Le parasitisme." Le Coq-héron N°239, no. 4 (2019): 124. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/cohe.239.0124.
Full textNgotta Biyon, Jacques Bruno, Arriane Barbara Iyodi, Yves Donald Wafo Tchoue, JosephMarie Ondoua, and Victor Désiré Taffouo. "Parasitisme des Loranthaceae sur Theobroma cacao L. (Malvaceae) dans l’arrondissement de Tombel (Sud-Ouest Cameroun)." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 16, no. 3 (August 28, 2022): 1113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v16i3.17.
Full textHaryati, Siti, Y. Andi Trisyono, and Witjaksono Witjaksono. "Parasitism of The Rice Brown Planthopper Eggs in Various Periods of Time of The Day." Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia 20, no. 1 (July 28, 2016): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/jpti.16621.
Full textHasbi, Mansyur Radjab, Ramli AT, and Hikmawaty Sabar. "Kajian Sosiologis tentang Masalah Lingkungan Sungai Tallo dan Sungai Jeneberang di Kota Makassar." Talenta Conference Series: Local Wisdom, Social, and Arts (LWSA) 2, no. 1 (November 20, 2019): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/lwsa.v2i1.598.
Full textBaudouin, Jean-Louis. "Le parasitisme. Philippe Le Tourneau, Le parasitisme, Paris, Litec, 1998, 280 pages, ISBN 2-7111-2964-0." Revue générale de droit 31, no. 4 (2001): 789. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1028004ar.
Full textHOSTE, H., J. CABARET, G. GROSMOND, and J. P. GUITARD. "Alternatives aux traitements anthelminthiques en élevage biologique des ruminants." INRAE Productions Animales 22, no. 3 (April 17, 2009): 245–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2009.22.3.3351.
Full textPoulin, Robert, and C. Combes. "Interactions Durables: Ecologie et Evolution du Parasitisme." Journal of Parasitology 83, no. 1 (February 1997): 177. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3284346.
Full textThomas, François, Frank Cézilly, and François Renaud. "Parasitisme et organisation des peuplements d’hôtes : synthèse." Revue d'Écologie (La Terre et La Vie) 52, no. 3 (1997): 193–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/revec.1997.6637.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Parasitisme"
Poirotte, Clémence. "Stratégies d’évitement parasitaire chez une population de primates sociaux en milieu naturel." Thesis, Montpellier, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016MONTT166.
Full textParasite-mediated selection has driven the emergence of complex hosts’ defense mechanisms to limit the spread of parasites. In addition to their physiological immune system, animals have developed a “behavioral immune system” comprising a sophisticated set of parasite avoidance strategies that represents a first line of defense to decrease parasite encounter rates. However, behavioral adaptations to the threat of parasites have been poorly investigated in wild populations of mammals. In an attempt to fill this gap, during my PhD, I studied parasite avoidance strategies in a wild group of mandrills (Mandrillus sphinx), an Old World primate inhabiting dense equatorial rainforests of Africa and facing intensive parasite pressures in its natural habitat. In particular, I investigated the different behavioral strategies of defense that evolved to decrease contamination risk by two different classes of gastro-intestinal parasites exhibiting contrasted life-history traits and modes of transmission: environmentally transmitted nematodes and socially transmitted protozoa. Based on long-term observations, controlled experiments and chemical analyses, my studies document two distinct behavioral strategies emphasizing the close relationship between parasites’ ecology and hosts’ behavioral responses. On the one hand, mandrills exhibit fecal avoidance behavior when foraging and also avoid ranging in habitats previously contaminated with fecal nematodes released during the previous visit. On the other hand, mandrills avoid grooming social partners highly parasitized with fecal protozoa, particularly around the peri-anal area. This behavioral strategy appears to be operational because parasitized individuals harbor infectious protozoan cysts on their body, concentrated on the peri-anal region, and individual’s protozoan richness increases when grooming highly parasitized conspecifics. We further found that avoidance of parasitized individuals is guided by an olfactory mechanism, as protozoa influence the host’s fecal odor and mandrills discriminate and selectively avoid olfactory cues from individuals parasitized with protozoa. Such parasite-induced behavioral plasticity could be one of the major mechanisms allowing social species to cope with the increased risk of parasitism associated with group-living. Altogether, these findings shed light on the evolutionary consequences of parasite-mediated selection on several socioecological characteristics of animals, including space use and social behavior
Finel, Marie-Laure. "Le parasitisme en droit français." Paris 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA010254.
Full textThe parasitism that consists for a third in tacking advantage of other efforts in the differents sectors of economy and industry, seems to be nowadays frequently denounced under most subtil way. This notion that was highlited thirty years ago by mr yves saint-gal did not stop evoluing in france and abroad, facing the worsening parasite behavior. The parasitism theory, whose application field has been widened recognized by the doctrine and even sometimes by the legislator seems to be progressively accepte by the judges. However the uncertainly has to the terminology to be used (concurrency of parasit act or parasitism. . . ) often creates confusion with other notions such as unfair concurrency and even sometimes infringement. Nevertheless, even if there one still some differences in the terminology, it seems fundamental to determine the funding of the story and therefor the useable repression. What repression system seems to be the most officient, the fastest, and most of all the one that willtgive the greatest compensation to the victim of a parasit? the juridical system bases on the pre-contractuel responsability? or commercial arbitration? in spite of the very attracting forms of these differents juridics systems, it seemed more convenient to base the parasitism repression on the civil responsability system (art 1382 civil code) and to suggest a couple of necessary new options in order quick, sure and dissuasive punishment
Louradour, Isabelle. "Réponse au parasitisme par des guêpes chez la drosophile : rôle de la voie de signalisation Toll/NFkB." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU30256/document.
Full textIn all organisms, the immune response is divided into two parts: the humoral response, which consists of producing a large number of molecules to combat the pathogen, and the cellular response, which relies on immune cells produced during hematopoiesis. In adult mammals, hematopoiesis occurs in the bone marrow, where a particular microenvironment called the "hematopoietic niche" controls self-renewal, proliferation and differentiation of Hematopoietic Stem Cells (HSCs), which give rise to all blood cell types. Following a pathogenic infection, the hematopoietic system's homeostasis is modified in order to obtain an adapted cellular immune response. The role that the hematopoietic niche plays during an immune response remains unclear. Drosophila is used as a model system to study in vivo hematopoiesis and the immune response. In drosophila, hematopoiesis occurs at the larval stage in a specialized organ called the Lymph Gland (LG). Within this organ, a small group of cells termed the Posterior Signalling Center (PSC), controls the balance between hematopoietic progenitors and differentiated immune/blood cells, a role similar to the mammalian hematopoietic niche. Following an immune challenge, especially in response to wasp parasitism, a massive differentiation of specific immune cells called lamellocytes occurs in the LG. The LG subsequently disperses to release lamellocytes into the hemolymph. During parasitism, the wasp lays an egg in the drosophila larva. In the absence of a cellular immune response, the wasp egg will develop and kill its host. By forming a capsule around the wasp egg, lamellocytes impede the pathogen's development and permit the host's survival. During my PhD, I studied the drosophila larva cellular immune response to wasp parasitism. I focused my research on the role of the "hematopoietic niche". I therefore initiated a transcriptomic study, in order to identify genes expressed by the PSC in response to parasitism. In parallel, I characterized the role of the Toll/NF?B signalling pathway in the LG during parasitism. The Toll/NF?B pathway plays a key role in the humoral response both in drosophila and mammals; however its role in the cellular immune response remains unknown. My results indicate that the Toll/NF?B pathway is activated in the PSC following parasitism. Its activation is mediated by the NF?B transcription factor " Dorsal-related Immunity Factor " (Dif), which is required in the PSC for rapid lamellocyte production and LG dispersion. Furthermore, I established the existence of a genetic network comprising the Toll/NFkB and EGFR signalling pathways and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), in order to control the immune response to parasitism. An increase in ROS levels in the PSC and EGFR pathway activation in the immune cells, have been described as required for wasp egg encapsulation. My data suggest that the ROS and the EGFR pathway are also required for LG dispersion following wasp parasitism, in PSC cells and in hematopoietic progenitors, respectively. Based on the high conservation of signalling pathways and molecular processes controlling hematopoiesis, my results raise the question of whether such a network is conserved in the mammalian hematopoietic niche in response to pathogenic infections
Alkhuder, Khaled. "Mécanismes moléculaires de parasitisme intracellulaire de Francisella tularensis." Paris 5, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA05T027.
Full textFrancisella tularensis is the etiologic agent of the zoonotic disease tularemia. The aim of this thesis is to study the relationship between nutrients acquisition and intracellular survival of F. Tularensis. For this purpose, we generated libraries of F. Tularensis LVS mutants which were screened by two methods. The in vitro negative selection method enabled us to identify a gene encoding a y-glutamyl transpeptidase (GOT), which revealed to be involved in the metabolism of glutathione and y-glutamyl cysteine. GOT plays a key role in the intracellular nutrition of F. Tularensis enabling this bacterium to use the intracellular glutathione as a source of cysteine. Screening of mutant libraries on chemically defined medium enabled us to identify a gene having a role in the potassium uptake. Inactivation of this gene has no effect on the intracellular replication of LVS in vitro. However, it impairs significantly the virulence of this bacterium and the dissemination of the infection in the mouse model
Gaillard, Jean-Louis. "Bases moleculaires du parasitisme intracellulaire de listeria monocytogenes." Paris 7, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA077168.
Full textGomis, Nicole. "A propos de quelques conséquences nutritionnelles du parasitisme intestinal." Paris 5, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA05P009.
Full textElouard, Claire. "Contribution a l'etude du parasitisme fongique des dipterocarpaceae indonesiennes." Toulouse 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991TOU30041.
Full textSimard, Alice-Anne. "Parasitisme chez le caribou migrateur : une étude quasi-circumpolaire." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26248.
Full textComparative studies across time and geographical regions are useful to improve our understanding of the health of wildlife populations. Our goal was to study parasitism in migratory caribou (Rangifer tarandus) of North America and Greenland. A total of 1507 caribou were sampled across twelve herds to assess seven of their main macroparasites. Intensity of Hypoderma tarandi increased with age for males while the opposite was observed in females. Prevalence of Fascioloides magna, Taenia hydatigena, and Cephenemyia trompe was higher in adults than in calves. Prevalence and intensity of F. magna and prevalence of T. hydatigena were higher at high caribou herd sizes than at low herd sizes. Our research provides the first comparative survey of these helminth and arthropod parasites of caribou across a broad spatial-temporal range.
Gauthier, Nathalie. "Étude d'un ectoparasitoïde solitaire Dinarmus basalis Rond (Hym. Pteromalidae) en situation de compétition intra- et interspécifique : activité reproductrice et réponses comportementales." Tours, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996TOUR4014.
Full textJacquin, Lisa. "Coloration mélanique et stratégies d'histoire de vie chez le pigeon biset urbain." Paris 6, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA066320.
Full textBooks on the topic "Parasitisme"
Combes, Claude. Interactions durables: Écologie et évolution du parasitisme. Paris: Masson, 1995.
Find full textTschudi, Christian, and Edward J. Pearce, eds. Biology of Parasitism. Boston, MA: Springer US, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4622-8.
Full textSoler, Manuel, ed. Avian Brood Parasitism. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73138-4.
Full text1970-, Thomas Frédéric, Renaud François 1955-, and Guégan Jean-François, eds. Parasitism and ecosystems. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.
Find full text1954-, Tschudi Christian, and Pearce Edward J. 1958-, eds. Biology of parasitism. Boston: Kluwer Academic, 2000.
Find full textAna Clara Azevedo de Amorim. Parasitismo económico e direito. [Coimbra]: Almedina, 2009.
Find full textBelyi, Yuri F. Intracellular Parasitism of Microorganisms. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-22047-4.
Full textBook chapters on the topic "Parasitisme"
Frank, J. Howard, J. Howard Frank, Michael C. Thomas, Allan A. Yousten, F. William Howard, Robin M. Giblin-davis, John B. Heppner, et al. "Parasitism." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 2736. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2770.
Full textWharton, David A. "Parasitism." In A Functional Biology of Nematodes, 88–117. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-8516-9_5.
Full textGooch, Jan W. "Parasitism." In Encyclopedic Dictionary of Polymers, 913. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-6247-8_14424.
Full textReitner, Joachim, and Volker Thiel. "Parasitism." In Encyclopedia of Geobiology, 721. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9212-1_241.
Full textToepfer, Georg. "Parasitismus." In Historisches Wörterbuch der Biologie, 1–10. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-476-00461-1_1.
Full textHeppner, John B., John B. Heppner, Minos E. Tzanakakis, Minos E. Tzanakakis, Minos E. Tzanakakis, Pauline O. Lawrence, John L. Capinera, et al. "Obligate Parasitism." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 2661. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_1808.
Full textCapinera, John L., Marjorie A. Hoy, Paul W. Paré, Mohamed A. Farag, John T. Trumble, Murray B. Isman, Byron J. Adams, et al. "Nest Parasitism." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 2596. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_2194.
Full textMatsuura, Makoto, and Seiki Yamane. "Social Parasitism." In Biology of the Vespine Wasps, 196–203. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75230-8_8.
Full textProudman, Christopher J. "Intestinal Parasitism." In The Equine Acute Abdomen, 193–203. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119063254.ch17.
Full textKrafsur, E. S., R. D. Moon, R. Albajes, O. Alomar, Elisabetta Chiappini, John Huber, John L. Capinera, et al. "Facultative Parasitism." In Encyclopedia of Entomology, 1400. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6359-6_3741.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Parasitisme"
Glibiciuc, Corina, Tudor Nastas, and Maria Zavatin. "Monitorizarea dezvoltării gazdei de laborator Galleria mellonella L. pe diferite medii nutritive." In Scientific International Symposium "Plant Protection – Achievements and Perspectives". Institute of Genetics, Physiology and Plant Protection, Republic of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53040/ppap2023.23.
Full textDobeš, Milan. "Offenders of the Crime of Social Parasitism in Czechoslovakia 1956–1990." In Mezinárodní konference doktorských studentů oboru právní historie a římského práva. Brno: Masaryk University Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/cz.muni.p280-0156-2022-18.
Full textHickinbotham, Simon, and Susan Stepney. "Environmental bias forces parasitism in Tierra." In European Conference on Artificial Life 2015. The MIT Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.7551/978-0-262-33027-5-ch055.
Full textLinehan, Liane Christine, and John Warren Huntley. "PARASITISM IN MARINE ECOSYSTEMS THROUGH GEOLOGIC TIME." In GSA Annual Meeting in Denver, Colorado, USA - 2016. Geological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2016am-284458.
Full textSáez Soro, Emilio, Marta Martín Núñez, and Iván Bort Gual. "Del cine al videojuego : ¿evolución, simbiosis o parasitismo?" In Nuevas Tendencias e hibridaciones de los discursos audiovisuales en la cultura digital contemporánea. Ediciones de Ciencias Sociales, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.6035/978-84-87510-57-1.2011.101.
Full textJhu, Min-Yao. "Blocking entry: lignin-based resistance to dodder parasitism." In ASPB PLANT BIOLOGY 2020. USA: ASPB, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46678/pb.20.365250.
Full textBicharova, Mariya. "�CHILD HATE� AS A FORM OF SOCIAL PARASITISM." In 4th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES and ARTS Proceedings. STEF92 Technology, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgemsocial2017/41/s18.062.
Full textNAUJORKS, Rodrigo Fernando, Angela Maria Da Silva MACHADO, Ary BESTEM NETO, Angelica Leal MARCONDES, and Ana Paula de Azevedo PASQUALINI. "Parasitismo de apotécio de mofo branco por Trichoderma harzianum." In InovAção UNOPAR 2019. Recife, Brazil: Even3, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.29327/17976.1-101.
Full textHu, Sara S. "Mechanisms of parasitism by the thermophilic ant,Melophorus anderseni." In 2016 International Congress of Entomology. Entomological Society of America, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/ice.2016.115697.
Full textCaiaffa, Mayara Grego, André Luiz Mota da Costa, Bruna Emely Pereira Barbosa, Daphnne Chelles Marins, Jéssica Martins de Ugalde, Luciano Antunes Barros, Maraya Lincoln Silva, and Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello Teixeira. "Parasitismo por Contracaecum sp. em garça-branca-grande (Ardea alba)." In Parasitologia na perspectiva da Saúde Única. Recife, Brasil: Even3, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.29327/133503.27-20.
Full textReports on the topic "Parasitisme"
Carpenter, Terry L., C. McMeans, and Chad P. McHugh. Additional Instances of Human Parasitism by the Brown Dog Tick, Rhipicephalus sanguineus. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, December 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada218723.
Full textJackeline, Jackeline, and Bernhard Lohr. Parasitismo forzado de larvas de Rhynchophorus palmarum por la mosca Tachinidae Billaea claripalpis. Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.21930/agrosavia.poster.2016.43.
Full textJoel, Daniel, John Steffens, and Alfred Mayer. Developmental Mechanisms of Parasitism in Broomrape (Orobanche Spp.) and their Potential Impact on Control. United States Department of Agriculture, February 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7603800.bard.
Full textAudsley, Neil, Gonzalo Avila, Claudio Ioratti, Valerie Caron, Chiara Ferracini, Tibor Bukovinszki, Marc Kenis, et al. Japanese beetle, Popillia japonica (Newman). Euphresco, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/20240228621.
Full textAudsley, Neil, Gonzalo Avila, Claudio Ioratti, Valerie Caron, Chiara Ferracini, Tibor Bukovinszki, Marc Kenis, et al. The potato psyllid, Bactericera cockerelli (Å ulc). Euphresco, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/20240228448.
Full textDavis, Eric L., Yuji Oka, Amit Gal-On, Todd Wehner, and Aaron Zelcer. Broad-spectrum Resistance to Root-Knot Nematodes in Transgenic Cucurbits. United States Department of Agriculture, June 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2013.7593389.bard.
Full textAudsley, Neil, Gonzalo Avila, Claudio Ioratti, Valerie Caron, Chiara Ferracini, Tibor Bukovinszki, Marc Kenis, et al. Mexican fruit fly, Anastrepha ludens (Loew). Euphresco, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/20240228445.
Full textAudsley, Neil, Gonzalo Avila, Claudio Ioratti, Valerie Caron, Chiara Ferracini, Tibor Bukovinszki, Marc Kenis, et al. Glassy-winged sharpshooter, Homalodisca vitripennis (Germar). Euphresco, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/20240228465.
Full textAudsley, Neil, Gonzalo Avila, Claudio Ioratti, Valerie Caron, Chiara Ferracini, Tibor Bukovinszki, Marc Kenis, et al. Plum curculio, Conotrachelus nenuphar (Herbst). Euphresco, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/20240228457.
Full textAudsley, Neil, Gonzalo Avila, Claudio Ioratti, Valerie Caron, Chiara Ferracini, Tibor Bukovinszki, Marc Kenis, et al. Spotted lanternfly, Lycorma delicatula (White). Euphresco, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/20240228475.
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