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Journal articles on the topic 'Parcels A'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 27 July 2025

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1

Yamaguchi, Takanobu, and David A. Randall. "Cooling of Entrained Parcels in a Large-Eddy Simulation." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 69, no. 3 (2012): 1118–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jas-d-11-080.1.

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Abstract The relative importance, for cloud-top entrainment, of the cooling rates due to longwave radiation, evaporation, and mixing was assessed through analysis of the results produced by a Lagrangian parcel-tracking model (LPTM) incorporated into a large-eddy simulation model. The LPTM predicts each parcel’s trajectory over time, using the resolved velocity simulated by the host model. An LPTM makes it possible to identify entrained parcels; this is almost impossible to do in an observational study. A nocturnal stratocumulus cloud was simulated over 4h using a 5-m horizontal grid spacing an

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2

Datcu, Dragos, Jelmer Winkel, and Leon Rothkrantz. "Augmented reality to support parcel handling in last-mile logistics." Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings 39 (December 15, 2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/app.2022.39.0001.

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We have developed an augmented reality (AR) based system which keeps track of events during the parcel handling process for last-mile logistics. The system can retrieve and highlight the location of parcels in large piles with AR on the user's smartphone. A camera array automatically detects the parcels laid down manually by an operator. New parcels are scanned and parcel fingerprints are generated semi-automatically. The system can detect and track the known parcels by fingerprint and can further highlight the location of the parcel using 3D visual clues, directly on the smartphone of the ope

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3

Lang, Yandong, Geoffrey J. Stanley, Trevor J. McDougall, and Paul M. Barker. "A Pressure-Invariant Neutral Density Variable for the World's Oceans." Journal of Physical Oceanography 50, no. 12 (2020): 3585–604. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-19-0321.1.

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AbstractWe present a new method to calculate the neutral density of an arbitrary water parcel. Using this method, the value of neutral density depends only on the parcel’s salinity, temperature, latitude, and longitude and is independent of the pressure (or depth) of the parcel, and is therefore independent of heave in observations or high-resolution models. In this method we move the parcel adiabatically and isentropically like a submesoscale coherent vortex (SCV) to its level of neutral buoyancy on four nearby water columns of a climatological atlas. The parcel’s neutral density γSCV is inte

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4

d’Andrimont, Raphaël, Guido Lemoine, and Marijn van der Velde. "Targeted Grassland Monitoring at Parcel Level Using Sentinels, Street-Level Images and Field Observations." Remote Sensing 10, no. 8 (2018): 1300. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs10081300.

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The introduction of high-resolution Sentinels combined with the use of high-quality digital agricultural parcel registration systems is driving the move towards at-parcel agricultural monitoring. The European Union’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) has introduced the concept of CAP monitoring to help simplify the management and control of farmers’ parcel declarations for area support measures. This study proposes a proof of concept of this monitoring approach introducing and applying the concept of ‘markers’. Using Sentinel-1- and -2-derived (S1 and S2) markers, we evaluate parcels declared a

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Zhu, Xiaolin, and Desheng Liu. "Investigating the Impact of Land Parcelization on Forest Composition and Structure in Southeastern Ohio Using Multi-Source Remotely Sensed Data." Remote Sensing 11, no. 19 (2019): 2195. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11192195.

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Forestland parcelization (i.e., a process by which large parcels of forestland ownership are divided into many small parcels) presents an increasing challenge to sustainable forest development in the United States. In Southeastern Ohio, forests also experienced intensive forestland parcelization, where the majority of forest owners own parcels smaller than 10 acres currently. To better understand the impact of forestland parcelization on forest development, this study employed multi-source remotely sensed data and land ownership data in Hocking County, Ohio to examine the relationship between

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6

Schnieder, Maren, Chris Hinde, and Andrew West. "Combining Parcel Lockers with Staffed Collection and Delivery Points: An Optimization Case Study Using Real Parcel Delivery Data (London, UK)." Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity 7, no. 3 (2021): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/joitmc7030183.

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Delivering parcels to collection and delivery points (CDPs) is often seen as a better option compared with home delivery. However, if the demand is inhomogeneous, either the parcel locker utilization or the service level (i.e., the number of parcels that can be delivered) is low. Either situation would reduce the financial viability. This paper compares two options to increase the utilization, namely: (i) modular lockers (i.e., numbers of lockers adjusted periodically depending on demand) and (ii) combining parcel lockers with staffed CDPs. The latter has the advantage of a low investment cost

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7

Tretiak, Taras. "The Legal Problems of Land Ownership Defence in Case of Land Parcels Borders Overlaping." Law Review of Kyiv University of Law, no. 1 (May 5, 2021): 257–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.1.2021.50.

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The article analyses the problem of the land ownership defence in the case when their borders have been overlapped. The methodsof solving this problem, which are applied in the judicial practice in Ukraine, are discussed in this article. Having done the research,the author concludes that the following remedies for ownership violation are not suitable in the case of land parcel borders have beenoverlapped: declaring void and cancelling the decision of the bodies of excecutive power and boies of self-governance by which theownership to the land parcel was transferred and affirming of the ownersh

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8

Wu, Zhang, Li, Dale, Ding, and Lu. "Urban Parcel Grouping Method Based on Urban Form and Functional Connectivity Characterisation." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 8, no. 6 (2019): 282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi8060282.

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The grouping of parcel data based on proximity is a pre-processing step of GIS and a key link of urban structure recognition for regional function discovery and urban planning. Currently, most literature abstracts parcels into points and clusters parcels based on their attribute similarity, which produces a large number of coarse granularity functional regions or discrete distribution of parcels that is inconsistent with human cognition. In this paper, we propose a novel parcel grouping method to optimise this issue, which considers both the urban morphology and the urban functional connectivi

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9

Davies-Jones, Robert. "Theory of Parcel Vorticity Evolution in Supercell-Like Flows." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 79, no. 5 (2022): 1253–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jas-d-21-0178.1.

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Abstract In a prior paper, insights into tornadogenesis in supercell storms were gained by discovering analytical formulas for vorticity variations along streamlines in idealized, steady, frictionless, isentropic inflows of dry air imported from a horizontally uniform environment. This work is simplified and extended to the evolution of parcel vorticity in unsteady, nonisentropic flows by integrating the vorticity equation using nonorthogonal Lagrangian coordinates. The covariant basis vectors , , and are material line elements attached to each parcel. Initially they form an orthonormal set wi

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10

Romps, David M., and Zhiming Kuang. "Do Undiluted Convective Plumes Exist in the Upper Tropical Troposphere?" Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 67, no. 2 (2010): 468–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009jas3184.1.

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Abstract Using a passive tracer, entrainment is studied in cloud-resolving simulations of deep convection in radiative–convective equilibrium. It is found that the convective flux of undiluted parcels decays with height exponentially, indicating a constant probability per vertical distance of mixing with environmental air. This probability per distance is sufficiently large that undiluted updrafts are negligible above a height of 4–5 km and virtually absent above 10 km. These results are shown to be independent of the horizontal grid size within the range of 3.2 km to 100 m. Plumes that do rea

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11

Tran, Duc Trong. "Assigning of land location and land price to land parcel using ArcGIS engine." Journal of Mining and Earth Sciences 62, no. 1 (2021): 27–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.46326/jmes.2021.62(1).04.

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Assigning a state price to each land parcel is a frequent and yet important task in the state management of land parcels. Land price is issued for each street. For each street, land price is divided according to level of location 1, 2, 3 and 4. Parcel is assigned to which location level depending on its walking distance to nearest street, and passed minimum alley’s width, etc. The task of valuing land parcels is cumbersome because the number of land parcels to be priced is huge. To alleviate this burden for government staff, a step by step processing model is developed to automatically determi

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12

Huang, Zhongxin, Haitao Jing, Yueming Liu, et al. "Segment Anything Model Combined with Multi-Scale Segmentation for Extracting Complex Cultivated Land Parcels in High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images." Remote Sensing 16, no. 18 (2024): 3489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs16183489.

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Accurate cultivated land parcel data are an essential analytical unit for further agricultural monitoring, yield estimation, and precision agriculture management. However, the high degree of landscape fragmentation and the irregular shapes of cultivated land parcels, influenced by topography and human activities, limit the effectiveness of parcel extraction. The visual semantic segmentation model based on the Segment Anything Model (SAM) provides opportunities for extracting multi-form cultivated land parcels from high-resolution images; however, the performance of the SAM in extracting cultiv

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Kim, Seongje, Van-Doi Truong, Kwang-Hee Lee, and Jonghun Yoon. "Revolutionizing Robotic Depalletizing: AI-Enhanced Parcel Detecting with Adaptive 3D Machine Vision and RGB-D Imaging for Automated Unloading." Sensors 24, no. 5 (2024): 1473. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24051473.

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Detecting parcels accurately and efficiently has always been a challenging task when unloading from trucks onto conveyor belts because of the diverse and complex ways in which parcels are stacked. Conventional methods struggle to quickly and accurately classify the various shapes and surface patterns of unordered parcels. In this paper, we propose a parcel-picking surface detection method based on deep learning and image processing for the efficient unloading of diverse and unordered parcels. Our goal is to develop a systematic image processing algorithm that emphasises the boundaries of parce

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14

Rubies, Elena, Ricard Bitriá, and Jordi Palacín. "A Parcel Transportation and Delivery Mechanism for an Indoor Omnidirectional Robot." Applied Sciences 14, no. 17 (2024): 7987. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14177987.

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Parcel transportation is a task that is expected to be highly automated with the development of application-specific mobile robots. This paper presents the design and implementation of a parcel transportation and delivery mechanism aimed at converting a general-purpose indoor omnidirectional robot into an indoor delivery robot. The design of this new mechanism has considered the best placement in the robot and the limitation of not exceeding the original robot diameter. The mechanism consists of a basket with a lid that allows for the manual loading and automatic unloading of parcels. Despite

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15

Nie, Ji, and Zhiming Kuang. "Responses of Shallow Cumulus Convection to Large-Scale Temperature and Moisture Perturbations: A Comparison of Large-Eddy Simulations and a Convective Parameterization Based on Stochastically Entraining Parcels." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 69, no. 6 (2012): 1936–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jas-d-11-0279.1.

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Abstract Responses of shallow cumuli to large-scale temperature/moisture perturbations are examined through diagnostics of large-eddy simulations (LESs) of the undisturbed Barbados Oceanographic and Meteorological Experiment (BOMEX) case and a stochastic parcel model. The perturbations are added instantaneously and allowed to evolve freely afterward. The parcel model reproduces most of the changes in the LES-simulated cloudy updraft statistics in response to the perturbations. Analyses of parcel histories show that a positive temperature perturbation forms a buoyancy barrier, which preferentia

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16

Taranenko, Oleksii. "ENHANCING THE EFFICIENCY OF PARCEL LOCKER NETWORKS IN POSTAL AND COURIER SERVICES." Economics and Education 10, no. 2 (2025): 13–18. https://doi.org/10.30525/2500-946x/2025-2-2.

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This article aims to enhance the efficiency of automated parcel pickup networks operated by postal and courier services by developing recommendations for optimizing parcel locker compartment sizes based on statistical analysis. Methodology. Statistical analysis methods were applied to determine optimal locker sizes. System analysis was used to structure and evaluate the postal service’s shipment database. Additionally, graphical and tabular methods were employed to visualize the results and facilitate their interpretation. Results. Using Nova Poshta as a case study, the shipment structure was

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Şerife, ÖZDAMAR, and BOYRAZ ERDEM Duygu. "Success Criteria in Land Consulting Implementation- Isparta Province, Keçiborlu District, Incesu Village, Turkiye Example." Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research 10, no. 9 (2023): 42–57. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10464880.

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<strong>Abstract </strong>Land consolidation studies are carried out in order to minimize the agricultural problems of the society and to provide high yields from the existing agricultural lands. It has been investigated whether there is a statistical relationship between the perspectives of the producers and some socio-economic factors that are thought to affect this situation, the number and size of parcels after consolidation, road and irrigation connections, agricultural implement irrigation methods. In the land consolidation study, the number of parcels per farms, the average parcel size,

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18

Jiao, Shuhui, Dingxiang Hu, Zhanfeng Shen, et al. "Parcel-Level Mapping of Horticultural Crop Orchards in Complex Mountain Areas Using VHR and Time-Series Images." Remote Sensing 14, no. 9 (2022): 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs14092015.

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Accurate and reliable farmland crop mapping is an important foundation for relevant departments to carry out agricultural management, crop planting structure adjustment and ecological assessment. The current crop identification work mainly focuses on conventional crops, and there are few studies on parcel-level mapping of horticultural crops in complex mountainous areas. Using Miaohou Town, China, as the research area, we developed a parcel-level method for the precise mapping of horticultural crops in complex mountainous areas using very-high-resolution (VHR) optical images and Sentinel-2 opt

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19

Qi, Weixiang, and Xiangguo Sun. "The Study on Recognition and Detection of Express Package Grabbing Based on Machine Vision." Academic Journal of Science and Technology 9, no. 1 (2024): 198–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hvb3cc89.

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This research addresses the automated supply of parcels in logistics by employing a robotic arm to replace manual intervention. The process involves the suction-based retrieval of disorderedly stacked parcels and their placement onto a conveyor belt, presenting an economically significant engineering challenge. This paper designs a visual recognition system to assist the robotic arm in identifying the grasping surface of disorderedly stacked parcels. Leveraging transfer learning, a pre-trained model constructs a multimodal network framework. Pre-trained models of ResNet 169, DenseNet121, ResNe

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20

Hajiheidari, Alireza, Mahmoud Reza Delavar, and Abbas Rajabifard. "Smart Urban Cadastral Map Enrichment—A Machine Learning Method." ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information 13, no. 3 (2024): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijgi13030080.

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Enriching and updating maps are among the most important tasks of any urban management organization for informed decision making. Urban cadastral map enrichment is a time-consuming and costly process, which needs an expert’s opinion for quality control. This research proposes a smart framework to enrich a cadastral base map using a more up-to-date map automatically by machine learning algorithms. The proposed framework has three main steps, including parcel matching, parcel change detection and base map enrichment. The matching step is performed by checking the center point of each parcel in t

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Vergel-Tovar, C. Erik, and Daniel A. Rodriguez. "Bus rapid transit impacts on land uses and development over time in Bogotá and Quito." Journal of Transport and Land Use 15, no. 1 (2022): 425–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5198/jtlu.2022.1888.

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Despite the worldwide popularity of bus rapid transit (BRT), empirical evidence of its effects on land uses and development remains limited. This paper examines BRT’s impacts on land use and development in Bogotá and Quito, by using a parcel-level difference-in-differences research design. We estimate a propensity score-weighted regression model of parcel development characteristics in treatment and control areas. In Bogotá, although parcels in close proximity to the BRT are subject to fewer changes in terms of development intensity (changes in built-up area) in relation to parcels in the cont

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Murdzek, Shawn S., Paul M. Markowski, Yvette P. Richardson, and Matthew R. Kumjian. "Should Reversible Convective Inhibition be Used when Determining the Inflow Layer of a Convective Storm?" Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 78, no. 10 (2021): 3047–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jas-d-21-0069.1.

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AbstractConvective inhibition (CIN) is one of the parameters used by forecasters to determine the inflow layer of a convective storm, but little work has examined the best way to compute CIN. One decision that must be made is whether to lift parcels following a pseudoadiabat (removing hydrometeors as the parcel ascends) or reversible moist adiabat (retaining hydrometeors). To determine which option is best, idealized simulations of ordinary convection are examined using a variety of base states with different reversible CIN values for parcels originating in the lowest 500 m. Parcel trajectorie

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Liu, Lirong, Xinming Tang, Yuhang Gan, et al. "Research on Optimization of Processing Parcels of New Bare Land Based on Remote Sensing Image Change Detection." Remote Sensing 15, no. 1 (2022): 217. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs15010217.

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To meet the demands of natural resource monitoring, land development supervision, and other applications for high-precision and high-frequency information extraction from constructed land change, this paper focused on automatic feature extraction and data processing optimization methods for newly constructed bare land based on remote sensing images. A generalized deep convolutional neural network change detection model framework integrating multi-scale information was developed for the automatic extraction of change information. To resolve the problems in the automatic extraction of new bare l

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Eslahi, Mojtaba, Mateo Baira, and Rani El Meouche. "Simulation of Urban Density Scenario according to the Cadastral Map using K-Means unsupervised classification." ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences X-4/W4-2024 (May 31, 2024): 57–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-x-4-w4-2024-57-2024.

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Abstract. Due to the increasing trend of urbanization over the last few decades, city development and planning have become a major concern for the authorities. Many efforts have been made in the field of urban growth modelling by researchers and urban planners to investigate the factors and effects of urbanization and urban growth. The work presented here is part of a project that simulates urban densification scenarios. This work describes the automatic detection and classification of neighbourhoods based on vector data of buildings and parcels. During the urbanization process, an empty parce

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Mehmood, Usman, Syahiirah Salleh, Uznir Ujang, Suhaibah Azri, and Tan Liat Choon. "3D Spatial Analysis of Temporal Maintenance for Multi-use High-rise Buildings: Case Study." Geomatics and Environmental Engineering 18, no. 1 (2023): 5–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.7494/geom.2024.18.1.5.

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Urbanization has sparked an increase in the construction of multi-use highrise buildings which consists of commercial parcels on their lower floors and residential parcels on their higher floors. In contrast to conventional landed houses, the residents of high-rise buildings share common facilities and private parcels or spaces also differ according to ownership or use. The management and maintenance of these spaces are dependent on the ownership of the parcel where each ownership adheres to different rights, restrictions, and responsibilities (RRRs). Therefore, accurate representation and ide

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Neter, Judith E., S. Coosje Dijkstra, Marjolein Visser, and Ingeborg A. Brouwer. "Dutch food bank parcels do not meet nutritional guidelines for a healthy diet." British Journal of Nutrition 116, no. 3 (2016): 526–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007114516002087.

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AbstractNutritional intakes of food bank recipients and consequently their health status largely rely on the availability and quality of donated food in provided food parcels. In this cross-sectional study, the nutritional quality of ninety-six individual food parcels was assessed and compared with the Dutch nutritional guidelines for a healthy diet. Furthermore, we assessed how food bank recipients use the contents of the food parcel. Therefore, 251 Dutch food bank recipients from eleven food banks throughout the Netherlands filled out a general questionnaire. The provided amounts of energy (

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Grebennik, Igor V., and Oleksii A. Kovalenko. "The logic-algebraic model of decision-making for an automated parcel sorting conveyor." Management Information System and Devises, no. 183 (December 4, 2024): 5–14. https://doi.org/10.30837/0135-1710.2024.183.005.

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The object of study is the management process of an Automated Sorting Conveyor (ASC). Logistics companies utilize a network of intermediary and final Parcel Sorting Centers (PSC) for mail delivery. To sort parcels, PSCs are equipped with ASC. A major drawback of ASC at intermediary PSCs is the limitations of their decision-making models. This deficiency is associated with the fact that parcel sorting is conducted without joint consideration of their weight and dimensions. This may lead to the inefficient use of cargo space within truck bodies during loading, as well as the risk of damage to pa

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Vasyltsova, Nataliia, and Anastasiia Popova. "Information technology for quantitative assessment of changes in a long-term IT project." Management Information System and Devises, no. 184 (May 23, 2025): 5–21. https://doi.org/10.30837/0135-1710.2025.184.005.

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The object of study is the management process of an Automated Sorting Conveyor (ASC). Logistics companies utilize a network of intermediary and final Parcel Sorting Centers (PSC) for mail delivery. To sort parcels, PSCs are equipped with ASC. A major drawback of ASC at intermediary PSCs is the limitations of their decision-making models. This deficiency is associated with the fact that parcel sorting is conducted without joint consideration of their weight and dimensions. This may lead to the inefficient use of cargo space within truck bodies during loading, as well as the risk of damage to pa

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Dong, Yong, Hongyan Wang, Yuan Zhang, et al. "Accurate Parcel Extraction Combined with Multi-Resolution Remote Sensing Images Based on SAM." Agriculture 15, no. 9 (2025): 976. https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15090976.

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Accurately extracting parcels from satellite images is crucial in precision agriculture. Traditional edge detection fails in complex scenes with difficult post-processing, and deep learning models are time-consuming in terms of sample preparation and less transferable. Based on this, we designed a method combining multi-resolution remote sensing images based on the Segment Anything Model (SAM). Using cropland masking, overlap prediction and post-processing, we achieved 10 m-resolution parcel extraction with SAM, with performance in plain areas comparable to existing deep learning models (P: 0.

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Liu, Wei, Jian Wang, Jiancheng Luo, et al. "Farmland Parcel Mapping in Mountain Areas Using Time-Series SAR Data and VHR Optical Images." Remote Sensing 12, no. 22 (2020): 3733. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12223733.

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Accurate, timely, and reliable farmland mapping is a prerequisite for agricultural management and environmental assessment in mountainous areas. However, in these areas, high spatial heterogeneity and diversified planting structures together generate various small farmland parcels with irregular shapes that are difficult to accurately delineate. In addition, the absence of optical data caused by the cloudy and rainy climate impedes the use of time-series optical data to distinguish farmland from other land use types. Automatic delineation of farmland parcels in mountain areas is still a very d

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Abdellaoui alaoui, El Arbi, and Mustapha El Moudden. "A Game Theoretic Approach to Analyse Security between Smart Vehicles and Parcels in Smart Cities." MATEC Web of Conferences 200 (2018): 00002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820000002.

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The Internet of Things (IoT) is considered as a modern concept that will revolutionize the near future. Its interest is to create an environment of combined intelligent devices and systems, communicating with each other through wireless networks. Urban logistics are an applicative field of this new technology, especially for smart parcels and vehicles. Actually, in the context of economy development, the competitiveness between companies and territories necessarily involves an improvement of logistics services. Although these gains offered by IoT, there are significant obstacles to counter. On

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Romps, David M., and Zhiming Kuang. "Nature versus Nurture in Shallow Convection." Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences 67, no. 5 (2010): 1655–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/2009jas3307.1.

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Abstract Tracers are used in a large-eddy simulation of shallow convection to show that stochastic entrainment (and not cloud-base properties) determines the fate of convecting parcels. The tracers are used to diagnose the correlations between a parcel’s state above the cloud base and both the parcel’s state at the cloud base and its entrainment history. The correlation with the cloud-base state goes to zero a few hundred meters above the cloud base. On the other hand, correlations between a parcel’s state and its net entrainment are large. Evidence is found that the entrainment events may be

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Jin, Chuwei, Shanhong Li, Linna Zhang, and Damin Zhang. "The Improvement of the Honey Badger Algorithm and Its Application in the Location Problem of Logistics Centers." Applied Sciences 13, no. 11 (2023): 6805. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13116805.

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Aiming at the problems of low resource utilization and high distribution cost of urban logistics enterprises, this paper introduces the threshold setting of large parcels, comprehensively considers the processing links of large parcels and standard parcels in loading, unloading, sorting, and other processing links, and constructs a logistics planning model with the type of multi-functional transit center as the variable and the total cost of the logistics system as the goal. Aiming at the shortcomings of the honey badger algorithm, three optimization strategies are used to improve the logistic

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Zhao, Ke, Yaonan Wang, Qing Zhu, and Yi Zuo. "Intelligent Detection of Parcels Based on Improved Faster R-CNN." Applied Sciences 12, no. 14 (2022): 7158. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12147158.

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Parcel detection is crucial to achieving automatic sorting in intelligent logistics systems. Most parcels in logistics centers are currently detected manually, imposing low efficiency and high error rate, severely limiting logistics transportation efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for automated parcel detection. However, parcels in logistics centers have challenges such as dense stacking, occlusion and background interference, making it difficult for existing methods to detect parcels accurately. To address the above problem, we developed an improved Faster R-CNN-based parcel dete

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Hasebe, F., M. Fujiwara, N. Nishi, et al. "In situ observations of “cold trap" dehydration in the western tropical Pacific." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 6, no. 4 (2006): 6903–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-6-6903-2006.

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Abstract. Water vapor sonde observations were conducted at Bandung, Indonesia (6.90 S, 107.60 E) and Tarawa, Kiribati (1.35 N, 172.91 E) in December 2003 to examine the efficiency of the "cold trap'' dehydration in the tropical tropopause layer (TTL). Trajectory analysis based on bundles of trajectories suggest that the modification of air parcels' identity due to irreversible mixing by the branching-out and merging-in of nearby trajectories is found to be an important factor, in addition to the routes air parcels are supposed to follow, for interpreting the water vapor concentrations observed

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Obialero, Marco, and Piero Boccardo. "Segmentation of Multitemporal PlanetScope Data to Improve the Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS)." Remote Sensing 17, no. 12 (2025): 1962. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs17121962.

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The 1992 reform of the European Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) introduced the Land Parcel Identification System (LPIS), a geodatabase of land parcels used to monitor and regulate agricultural subsidies. Traditionally, the LPIS has relied on high-resolution aerial orthophotos; however, recent advancements in very-high-resolution (VHR) satellite imagery present new opportunities to enhance its effectiveness. This study explores the feasibility of utilizing PlanetScope, a commercial VHR optical satellite constellation, to map agricultural parcels within the LPIS. A test was conducted in Umbria,

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Schoeberl, M. R., A. E. Dessler, and T. Wang. "Modeling upper tropospheric and lower stratospheric water vapor anomalies." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions 13, no. 4 (2013): 9653–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acpd-13-9653-2013.

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Abstract. The domain-filling, forward trajectory calculation model developed by Schoeberl and Dessler (2011) is used to further investigate processes that produce upper tropospheric and lower stratospheric water vapor anomalies. We examine the pathways parcels take from the base of the tropical tropopause layer (TTL) to the lower stratosphere. Most parcels found in the lower stratosphere arise from East Asia, the Tropical West Pacific (TWP) and the Central/South America. The belt of TTL parcel origins is very wide compared to the final dehydration zones near the top of the TTL. This is due to

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Schoeberl, M. R., A. E. Dessler, and T. Wang. "Modeling upper tropospheric and lower stratospheric water vapor anomalies." Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics 13, no. 15 (2013): 7783–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-7783-2013.

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Abstract. The domain-filling, forward trajectory calculation model developed by Schoeberl and Dessler (2011) is used to further investigate processes that produce upper tropospheric and lower stratospheric water vapor anomalies. We examine the pathways parcels take from the base of the tropical tropopause layer (TTL) to the lower stratosphere. Most parcels found in the lower stratosphere arise from East Asia, the Tropical West Pacific (TWP) and Central/South America. The belt of TTL parcel origins is very wide compared to the final dehydration zones near the top of the TTL. This is due to the

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Meier, Sophie, Gregory N. Taff, Jens B. Aune, and Sebastian Eiter. "Regulation of the Invasive Plant Heracleum persicum by Private Landowners in Tromsø, Norway." Invasive Plant Science and Management 10, no. 2 (2017): 166–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/inp.2017.11.

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In the city of Tromsø in northern Norway, invasive Tromsø palm (Norwegian: Tromsøpalme; English: Persian hogweed) is widespread. Although Tromsø palm has negative impacts on biodiversity and contains a phototoxic sap that burns human skin, it is also considered to be a local symbol of Tromsø city and is appreciated by many inhabitants. This study examined private landowners’ characteristics, perceptions, and landowners’ regulation of invasive Tromsø palm on their parcels on Tromsø Island in 2012 (vegetation season: May–September) to provide information concerning which landowner groups could b

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Mengesha, Ayelech Kidie, Thomas Bauer, Doris Damyanovic, Sayeh Kassaw Agegnehu, Reinfried Mansberger, and Gernot Stoeglehner. "Gender Analysis of Landholding and Situation of Female-Headed Households after Land Registration: The Case of Machakel Woreda." Land 11, no. 7 (2022): 1029. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land11071029.

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Well-implemented and functioning land administration systems are able to improve the wellbeing of rural households and support the achievement of the UN Sustainable Development Goals. As cadastral data are an essential part of a modern land administration system for documenting and securing the boundaries of parcels, Ethiopia recently embarked on one of the largest land surveying programs for rural land registration in Africa. Cadastral and land registration data provided by the land administration office of the woreda were analyzed using a Geographical Information System to investigate whethe

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Moskaliuk, Tatiana A., and Evgeniy N. Repin. "Ecological-Cenotic Structure of the Relict Japanese Pine (Pinus × funebris Kom.) Grove in the Primorski Territory." Lesnoy Zhurnal (Forestry Journal), no. 2 (April 5, 2025): 112–27. https://doi.org/10.37482/0536-1036-2025-2-112-127.

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The condition and ecological-cenotic (parcel) structure of a grove formed by the Japanese pine (Pinus × funebris Kom.) in the Primorski Territory (Ussuri District) are described. Such groves are the residual fragments of a relict pine formation unique not only for the Region, but also for Russia. They are confined to the dry slopes with southern exposures, which are subject to more frequent forest fires than other ecotopes. This creates a real threat of complete extinction of the relict pine forests. The problem of preserving the formation is consistent with the need to study the spatial (parc

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Zhang, Qiao, Ziyi Luo, Yang Shen, and Zhoufeng Wang. "Parcel-Level Crop Classification in Plain Fragmented Regions Based on Multi-Source Remote Sensing Images." Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing 90, no. 5 (2024): 293–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.14358/pers.23-00053r2.

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Accurately obtaining crop cultivation extent and estimating the cultivated area are significant for adjusting regional planting structure. This article proposes a parcel-level crop classification method using time-series, medium-resolution, remote sensing images and single-phase, high-spatial-resolution, remote sensing images. The deep learning semantic segmentation network feature pyramid network with squeeze-and-excitation network (FPN???SENet) and multi-scale segmentation were used to extract cultivated land parcels from Gaofen-2 imagery, while the pixel-level crop types were classified by

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Hughes, Winifred, and Catherine Peters. "Thackeray's Parcels." NOVEL: A Forum on Fiction 23, no. 1 (1989): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1345585.

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Lucas, G., C. Lénárt, and J. Solymosi. "DEVELOPMENT AND TESTING OF GEO-PROCESSING MODELS FOR THE AUTOMATIC GENERATION OF REMEDIATION PLAN AND NAVIGATION DATA TO USE IN INDUSTRIAL DISASTER REMEDIATION." ISPRS - International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences XL-3/W3 (August 19, 2015): 195–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/isprsarchives-xl-3-w3-195-2015.

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This paper introduces research done on the automatic preparation of remediation plans and navigation data for the precise guidance of heavy machinery in clean-up work after an industrial disaster. The input test data consists of a pollution extent shapefile derived from the processing of hyperspectral aerial survey data from the Kolontár red mud disaster. Three algorithms were developed and the respective scripts were written in Python. The first model aims at drawing a parcel clean-up plan. The model tests four different parcel orientations (0, 90, 45 and 135 degree) and keeps the plan where

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Voštová, Věra, Karel Jerabek, and Vladimír Němec. "Conveyor New Concept for Parcel Logistics in Air Transport." Applied Mechanics and Materials 683 (October 2014): 114–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.683.114.

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Parcel logistics is characterized by transport performance steep increase and current performance reachs 20 000 parcels an hour. In the company DHL anticipates increase in 50 000 parcels an hour. It is one possibility how manage it. They are transport systems with new conception of functional structure. The contribution introduces groundbreaking concept of conveyor – peristaltical conveyor. It was produced in Frauenhofer-Institut IFF Magdeburg and Institute of Logistics and Material Handling Systems Otto-von-Guericke-University Magdeburg.

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Luotamo, Markku, Maria Yli-Heikkilä, and Arto Klami. "Density Estimates as Representations of Agricultural Fields for Remote Sensing-Based Monitoring of Tillage and Vegetation Cover." Applied Sciences 12, no. 2 (2022): 679. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app12020679.

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We consider the use of remote sensing for large-scale monitoring of agricultural land use, focusing on classification of tillage and vegetation cover for individual field parcels across large spatial areas. From the perspective of remote sensing and modelling, field parcels are challenging as objects of interest due to highly varying shape and size but relatively uniform pixel content and texture. To model such areas we need representations that can be reliably estimated already for small parcels and that are invariant to the size of the parcel. We propose representing the parcels using densit

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Melnyk, M., and N. Stupen. "THE MODERN SITUATION OF THE STATE REGISTRATION OF LAND PARCELS AND REAL ESTATE OBJECTS: MAIN DIRECTIONS AND ASPECTS OF CREATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL CADASTRE SYSTEM IN UKRAINE." Znanstvena misel journal, no. 98 (January 22, 2025): 20–26. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14721910.

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The 3D cadastre system supports the growing social demand for accurate management of real estate objects (land and buildings). Foreign experience shows the effectiveness of implementing a three-dimensional cadastre system in the integrated management of real estate objects. The difficult geospatial situation of real estate objects in Ukrainian cities requires a new approach to real estate management that would allow registering real estate objects and rights to them in 3D format. Thus, much work is needed to create and implement a unified 3D cadastre of land parcels and real estate objects in

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Dell, Scott, and Brad R. Johnson. "In North Carolina, Coastal Towns Face An Ethical Dilemma as To Who Shall Pay For Debt Service and Operating Expenses Of Their Sewer Systems." International Journal of Business & Management Studies 05, no. 04 (2024): 24–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.56734/ijbms.v5n4a3.

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In North Carolina, coastal towns that need to generate additional enterprise revenue to pay debt service and operating expenses of their sewer systems face an ethical dilemma as to who shall pay. Certain North Carolina coastal towns, including the Town of Oak Island (“the Town”), have been delegated the authority by the North Carolina General Assembly to generate non-operating enterprise revenue by imposing a Sewer Treatment Fee/Tax against owners of parcels that “could or [do] benefit from the availability of sewage treatment.” SECTION 4 of S.L. 2004-96 (as amended by S.L. 2006-54). In the al

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Howland, Marie. "The Impact of Contamination on the Industrial Land Market." SCIENZE REGIONALI, no. 3 (October 2011): 29–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/scre2011-003003.

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This study examines the impact of contamination on land prices and sales in an industrial district in Baltimore, Maryland. We tracked the sales and selling price of land, known to be contaminated, known to be clean, and suspected of contamination because of its historical uses in one industrial area of about 5,580 acres in southwest Baltimore. The results indicate that after the mid-1990s, contaminated parcels have been selling, and the market has adjusted to contamination by lowering prices. Using an OLS model of land prices, we find parcels adjacent to a contaminated parcel - either known or

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Ojeda-Zújar, José, Pablo Fraile-Jurado, and José Álvarez-Francoso. "Sea level rise inundation risk assessment in residential cadastral parcels along the Mediterranean Andalusian coast." Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica 47, no. 1 (2021): 243–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.18172/cig.4744.

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The general objective of this article is to present the methodological approach for the assessment of the inundation risks associated with the rise in the mean sea level for different models and scenarios of climatic change (IPCC, 2013 and Jevrejeva et al., 2012). The approach focuses on the assessment of the hazard, exposure and physical vulnerability of the built areas, especially the residential areas along the Mediterranean coast of Andalusia (Spain). For hazards calculation a set of tide gauges’ data and climatic scenarios were analyzed to obtain future sea levels for all the spectrum of

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