Relevant bibliographies by topics / Paris (France) Corporation des ménétriers

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Academic literature on the topic 'Paris (France) Corporation des ménétriers'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Paris (France) Corporation des ménétriers"

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Métayer, Christine. "Normes graphiques et pratiques de l’écriture: Maîtres écrivains et écrivains publics à Paris aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 56, no. 4-5 (October 2001): 881–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/ahess.2001.279992.

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RésuméDans la France partiellement alphabétisée des XVIe-XVIIIe siècles, la coexistence des maîtres écrivains jurés et des écrivains publics reflète les tensions vécues par une société toujours plus soumise à l’écrit conquérant, connaissant de ce fait un besoin accru et diversifié de l’écrit, lors même que l’aptitude à écrire demeurait largement déficiente, aussi limitée qu’anarchique, particulièrement dans les franges inférieures de la population. La corporation des maîtres écrivains, experts en calligraphie, vit le jour en 1570 et jouit dès lors du double monopole des écoles publiques d’écriture et des expertises judicaires en matière manuscrite. Les maîtres œ uvraient à normaliser, consacrer et promulguer les graphies, entretenant à cette fin une certaine religiosité du corps écrit. Étrangers à l’art et à la dignité des maîtres, les écrivains publics évoluaient librement dans la rue, où ils offraient leurs services aux personnes qui ne savaient pas ou trop peu écrire, mais qui, en diverses circonstances, avaient recours à un texte écrit. Leurs champs de compétences s’inscrivaient dans deux espaces irréductibles de la lettre — le savoir peindre avec art et beauté, et le savoir dire par écrit — où, dans une lutte silencieuse, se livrèrent concurrence la lettre calligraphique et la graphie du commun, la norme souhaitée et l’usage déviant, le talent d’une minorité et la capacité d’expression élémentaire du plus grand nombre.
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Métayer, Christine. "Normes graphiques et pratiques de l’écriture: Maîtres écrivains et écrivains publics à Paris aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles." Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales 56, no. 4-5 (October 2001): 881–901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0395264900033291.

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Résumé Dans la France partiellement alphabétisée des XVIe-XVIIIe siècles, la coexistence des maîtres écrivains jurés et des écrivains publics reflète les tensions vécues par une société toujours plus soumise à l’écrit conquérant, connaissant de ce fait un besoin accru et diversifié de l’écrit, lors même que l’aptitude à écrire demeurait largement déficiente, aussi limitée qu’anarchique, particulièrement dans les franges inférieures de la population. La corporation des maîtres écrivains, experts en calligraphie, vit le jour en 1570 et jouit dès lors du double monopole des écoles publiques d’écriture et des expertises judicaires en matière manuscrite. Les maîtres œ uvraient à normaliser, consacrer et promulguer les graphies, entretenant à cette fin une certaine religiosité du corps écrit. Étrangers à l’art et à la dignité des maîtres, les écrivains publics évoluaient librement dans la rue, où ils offraient leurs services aux personnes qui ne savaient pas ou trop peu écrire, mais qui, en diverses circonstances, avaient recours à un texte écrit. Leurs champs de compétences s’inscrivaient dans deux espaces irréductibles de la lettre — le savoir peindre avec art et beauté, et le savoir dire par écrit — où, dans une lutte silencieuse, se livrèrent concurrence la lettre calligraphique et la graphie du commun, la norme souhaitée et l’usage déviant, le talent d’une minorité et la capacité d’expression élémentaire du plus grand nombre.
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Gendrot, Monique, and Alain Gebert. "Missions en faveur de la protection des Langues des Signes en danger dans la région de l’Océan Indien: la Langue des Signes Mauricienne (République de Maurice) et de la Langue des Signes Seychelloise (République des Seychelles), en lien avec le Pôle LSF de l’INJS de Paris." MOARA – Revista Eletrônica do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras ISSN: 0104-0944 1, no. 45 (September 2, 2016): 46. http://dx.doi.org/10.18542/moara.v1i45.3706.

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Le 4 Mai 2006, la publication du premier tome du Dictionnaire de la Langue des Signes Mauricienne (MSL) était officiellement lancée par son Hon. S.Bappoo, Ministre de la Sécurité Sociale à l’Ile Maurice. Le 17 Mars 2007, le premier Journal Télévisé Hebdomadaire en MSL interprété par des présentatrices Sourdes voyait le jour sur les chaînes nationales mauriciennes de la Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation. Ces deux évènements majeurs ont participé à la reconnaissance officielle de la MSL par le gouvernement mauricien d’abord, puis par l’ONU. Ils ont été réalisés dans le cadre d’une convention signée entre le gouvernement mauricien, l’INJS de Paris, l’Ambassade de France à Maurice et l’Université de Düsseldorf pour le Développement de la Langue des Signes Mauricienne et ce, pour une durée de 3 ans, de 2005 à 2007. Ce projet œuvrait en conformité avec les Règles des Nations Unies portant sur l’Egalisation des Chances pour les Personnes Handicapées. MOTS-CLÉ: Dictionnaire de langue des signes. Langue en danger. Langue des signes mauricienne et seychelloise. Accessibilité TV. Schématisation.
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McPherson, Michael. "History of Economic Thought, Methodology, and Heterodox Approaches: Worldly Philosopher: The Odyssey of Albert O. Hirschman." Journal of Economic Literature 51, no. 4 (December 1, 2013): 1185–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jel.51.4.1183.r2.

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Michael McPherson of The Spencer Foundation reviews, “Worldly Philosopher: The Odyssey of Albert O. Hirschman” by Jeremy Adelman. The Econlit abstract of this book begins: “Explores the life and economic work of Albert O. Hirschman. Discusses Hirschman's early life in the Weimar Republic; Hirschman's education and early relationship with politics; Hirschman's journey to Paris; Hirschman's move to the London School of Economics and involvement in the Spanish Civil War; Hirschman's return to France and the outbreak of World War II; Hirschman's emigration to the United States; Hirschman's involvement in the U.S. Army; the aftermath of World War II; the Cold War and Red Scare; Hirschman's years in Colombia; Hirschman's Yale University years and The Strategy of Economic Development; the RAND Corporation; travel and research; the upheaval of the late 1960s; crisis and hope in Latin America; Hirschman and the Institute for Advanced Study; Hirschman's relationship with the human body; Hirschman during the late 1970s and early 1980s; Hirschman's study of the ethics of social science; Hirschman's work in retirement; and Hirschman's final years. Adelman is Walter Samuel Carpenter III Professor of Spanish Civilization and Culture and Director of the Council for International Teaching and Research at Princeton University.”
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Frydman, René, Hervé Fernandez, Frédéric Troalen, Pascal Ghillani, Jean Daniel Rainhorn, and Dominique Bellet. "Phase I clinical trial of monoclonal anti-human chorionic gonadotropin antibody in women with an ectopic pregnancy**Supported in part by a grant from Lafon Corporation, Paris, France." Fertility and Sterility 52, no. 5 (November 1989): 734–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0015-0282(16)61023-3.

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Van Den Neste, Eric, Norbert Schmitz, Nicolas Mounier, Devinder Gill, Marek Trneny, Noel Milpied, John A. Radford, et al. "Outcomes in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) Patients Relapsing after Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation (ASCT): An Analysis of Patients Included in the Coral Study." Blood 126, no. 23 (December 3, 2015): 517. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.517.517.

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Abstract Introduction and Methods: Salvage chemotherapy followed by high-dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is standard care for relapsed/refractory DLBCL. In the CORAL study, 477 patients were assigned to one of two salvage regimens (R-DHAP or R-ICE). Only the 240 responding patients underwent per protocol ASCT and were randomly assigned to rituximab or observation. The four-year event-free survival (EFS) post ASCT were 52 and 53% for the rituximab and observation groups, respectively (p=.7). Secondary IPI (sIPI) independently predicted EFS, PFS and OS after ASCT (Gisselbrecht et al, JCO 2010 & 2012). Outcome data are limited in DLBCL patients who relapse after ASCT, with reported overall survival (OS) of 9.9 months in rituximab-pretreated patients (Nagle et al, AJH 2013). To shed more light on outcome and prognostic factor in this population, 75 patients included in the CORAL study who relapsed after scheduled BEAM/ASCT were reviewed. Results: Median time between ASCT scheduled in CORAL and relapse was 7.1 months (range 3.1-61.9) with 32.9% relapsing > 12 months. Median age was 56.1y (range 20.9-67.7), M/F ratio 51/24, sIPI 0-2 in 71.6%, >2 in 28.4%. 49.3% were in the rituximab and 45.3% in the observation arm of the CORAL. All patients had previously received rituximab. Third-line therapy consisted of ICE-type (17.3%), DHAP-type (24%), gemcitabine-containing (28%), CHOP-like (13.3%), and miscellaneous regimens (17.3%). Overall response rate to third-line chemotherapy was 44%, with 32% complete response (CR)/CR unconfirmed (CRu), and 12% PR. Among the 75 patients, 16 (21.6%) could eventually be transplanted 3 ASCT and 13 allogeneic SCT with conditioning regimens including fludarabine. Median OS, calculated from time of relapse until death, was 10.0 months (95% CI 6.6-12.6; min: 0.9-max: 55.2 months; median follow-up: 32.8 months) with an estimated 1-y OS of 39.1%. Median OS was statistically different (p=.0007) according to sIPI at CORAL failure: sIPI 0-2: 12.6 months (1-y OS 51.3%), sIPI > 2: 5.3 months (1-y OS 21.6%, HR 2.805). Median OS in patients achieving CR/CRu, PR, or no response after third-line regimen was 37.7 m (1-y OS 90.5%, p<.0001, HR 0.132), 10.0 m (1-y OS 44.4%, p=.03, HR 0.375), and 6.3 months (1-y OS 13.4%), respectively. Median OS of patients who could eventually be transplanted was 17.4 months (1-y OS 68.2%), as compared to a median OS of 8.0 months in those who were not transplanted (1-y OS 31.2%) with a HR of 0.575 (p=.11). Median OS was particularly dismal among patients who relapsed < 6 months after CORAL-scheduled ASCT (5.7 months, n=28), as compared to those relapsing either > 6 and < 12 months (11.3 months, n=21) or > 12 months after ASCT (12.6 months, p=0.01, fig. 1)). In multivariate Cox analysis (with the following variables entered: age, sex, sIPI, response to third line and time between CORAL ASCT and relapse), sIPI >2 (HR 2.464, p=0.01), achievement of CR (HR 0.1, p<.0001) or PR (HR 0.242, p=0.02), and post-ASCT remission lasting < 6 months (HR 2.270, p=0.05) independently predicted for OS. Conclusions: Overall, the outcome of DLBCL patients relapsing after second-line R-DHAP/R-ICE followed by ASCT is poor. However, prognostic factors predicting better outcome in this group are late (> 6 months) relapse, lower sIPI and achieving at least PR after third-line salvage followed by transplantation. In the transplanted patients (allo SCT or second ASCT) a 2-year OS of 50% was observed. Thus, new salvage regimens can be a bridge to transplantation in patients with late relapse and/or low sIPI,. New drugs improving salvage efficacy are urgently needed, especially for patients relapsing < 6 months following ASCT. Figure 1. OS (months) in DLBCL patients relapsing after CORAL-scheduled ASCT according to interval between ASCT and relapse (<6 months, 6-12 months, > 12 months) Figure 1. OS (months) in DLBCL patients relapsing after CORAL-scheduled ASCT according to interval between ASCT and relapse (<6 months, 6-12 months, > 12 months) Disclosures Schmitz: Roche, Takeda, Gillead, Riemser und ctilifesciences: Other: Advisory board, Speakers Bureau. Gill:Sanofi Aventis: Research Funding; Roche: Honoraria; AbbVie: Honoraria; Roche: Research Funding. Milpied:Celgene: Honoraria, Research Funding. Briere:St. Louis Hospital, Paris, France: Employment. Thieblemont:St. Louis Hospital, Paris, France: Employment. Salles:Celgene Corporation; Roche and Gilead Sciences: Research Funding; Celgene Corporation; Roche: Speakers Bureau; Calistoga Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; Celgene Corporation; Genentech, Inc.; Janssen Pharmaceutica Products, L.P.; Roche: Consultancy. Gisselbrecht:roche: Research Funding, Speakers Bureau.
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Crenshaw, Brian S., Samuel R. Ward, Christopher B. Granger, Amanda L. Stebbins, Eric J. Topol, and Robert M. Califf. "Atrial Fibrillation in the Setting of Acute Myocardial Infarction: The GUSTO-I Experience fn1fn1This study was funded by grants from Genentech, South San Francisco, California; Bayer Corporation, New York, New York; CIBA-Corning, Medfield, Massachusetts; ICI Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, Delaware; and Sanofi Pharmaceuticals, Paris, France." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 30, no. 2 (August 1997): 406–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0735-1097(97)00194-0.

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Corash, Laurence. "Safety Profile of Platelet Components Treated with Amotosalen-UVA Pathogen Inactivation Transfused in Routine Use: Multi-Year Active Hemovigilance." Blood 120, no. 21 (November 16, 2012): 2278. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v120.21.2278.2278.

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Abstract Abstract 2278 Introduction: Pathogen inactivation (PI) of platelet components (PC) with amotosalen and UVA light (INTERCEPT Blood System™, Cerus Europe BV, Amersfoort, Netherlands) has been implemented in routine use in > 100 European blood centers. Active hemovigilance (HV) data were utilized to characterize the adverse event (AE) profile in a broad spectrum of patients with specific focus on respiratory safety. Methods: Two, non-overlapping, HV programs which monitored the response to all transfusion of PC for 24 hours after each transfusion in routine were used to compute the frequencies of allergic reactions, transfusion-associated cardiac overload (TACO), transfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI), and signs and symptoms of respiratory distress. Data from the Agence National de Securité du Médicament et des Produits de Santé (ANSM, Paris, France) were used to compare the safety of conventional (C) and PI PC for allergic AE, TACO, and TRALI for all patients in France. Data from the Cerus HV program were used to estimate the frequencies of all respiratory signs and symptoms including TRALI and TACO in multiple clinical centers outside of France. In both programs, AE clinical severity was classified as: Grade 1 =non-severe no clinical intervention, Grade 2 = severe requiring intervention, Grade 3 = imminently life threatening, and Grade 4 = death. The relationship of the AE to PC transfusion was classified as: 0 = excluded, 1 = possible, 2 = probable, and 3 = certain. TRALI and TACO were defined using established criteria (Toy et al Blood 119:1757, 2011) in which TRALI and TACO differed only by the presence of left atrial hypertension, or fluid overload, or congestive heart failure. AE of all severity grades and any level of imputed relation were included. Results: Starting in 2009, ANSM specifically identified data for PI-PC and C- PC (Table 1). Using ANSM annual HV reports, data were reviewed for 776,401 C-PC and 66,843 PI-PC transfused. From 2009 to 2011 the use of platelet additive solution (PAS) to decrease the plasma protein content of PC increased from 47.8% to 86.1% of transfused PC, and the proportion of whole blood derived pooled buffy coat PC increased from 28.1% to 48.6%. In parallel with these changes, the frequency of allergic reactions, TACO, and TRALI declined from 2009 to 2011(Table 1). The frequency of TACO and TRALI per 104 PC transfused reported by ANSM was compared for C-PC and PI-PC (Table 2). The frequencies of TRALI and TACO declined from 2009 to 2011 for conventional PC and were very low for PI-PC, although smaller numbers of PI-PC were transfused. A second active HV program (Cerus HV) used a protocol similar to the ANSM protocol specifically to monitor allergic AE and all respiratory AE of all grades, including both signs and symptoms, in 4,067 patients transfused with 19,175 PC in 22 clinical centers (Table 3). In contrast to the ANSM program that included all patients in France, the Cerus HV program was predominantly populated by repeatedly transfused hematology-oncology patients. The number of respiratory AE imputed to PC transfusion was increased compared to the ANSM HV program due to reporting of all respiratory signs and symptoms as AE, but no TRALI or TACO were imputed to transfusion of PI-PC. Conclusions: Two non-overlapping active HV programs were sensitive for detection of allergic and respiratory AE including TRALI and TACO. The increased use of PAS and pooled whole derived PC paralleled a decreased frequency of AE imputed to PC transfusion. Consistent with previous observations (Corash et al Blood 117:1014, 2011) transfusion of PI-PC was not associated with an increased frequency of TRALI or TACO. Disclosures: Corash: Cerus Corporation: Employment, Equity Ownership.
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Sgarbossa, Elena B., Sergio L. Pinski, Eric J. Topol, Robert M. Califf, Alejandro Barbagelata, Shaun G. Goodman, Kathy B. Gates, et al. "Acute Myocardial Infarction and Complete Bundle Branch Block at Hospital Admission: Clinical Characteristics and Outcome in the Thrombolytic Era fn1fn1This study was supported by grants from Bayer Corporation, New York, New York; Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, California; CIBA-Corning, Medford, Massachusetts; ICI Pharmaceuticals, Wilmington, Delaware; and Sanofi Pharmaceuticals, Paris, France." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 31, no. 1 (January 1998): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0735-1097(97)00446-4.

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Dubois, Sydney, Bruno Tesson, Pierre-Julien Viailly, Thierry Molina, Christiane Copie-Bergman, Sylvain Mareschal, Elodie Bohers, et al. "Integrative Analysis of Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma Mutational Landscape: A Lysa Study." Blood 126, no. 23 (December 3, 2015): 1472. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.1472.1472.

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Abstract Introduction Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common lymphoid malignancy, accounting for 30-40% of all Non Hodgkin Lymphomas. Gene expression profiling (GEP) has identified three main subtypes of DLBCL: Germinal Center B-cell like (GCB), Activated B-Cell like (ABC) and Primary Mediastinal B-cell Lymphoma (PMBL). Recently, Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) has enabled a more detailed characterization of DLBCL mutational profiles. Conventional techniques such as immunohistochemistry (IHC) and FISH are also widely used to describe DLBCL. However, no study has yet performed an integrative analysis of the mutational, gene expression, IHC and FISH profiles of DLBCL, in order to provide a comprehensive view of this disease. Methods 215 patients with de novo DLBCL in the prospective, multicenter and randomized LNH-03B clinical trials led by the LYmphoma Study Association (LYSA) were included in this study. Microarray-based GEP identified 81 ABC, 83 GCB, 18 PMBL and 33 other. Mutational profiles of patients' tumor DNA were established using Lymphopanel NGS, designed to identify mutations in 34 genes important for lymphomagenesis. For each recurrently mutated gene, we applied ROMER (Ritchie, Nucleic Acids Res, 2015) to perform gene set enrichment analysis on differential expression profiles of mutant and wild-type patients, using a multifactorial model accounting for subtype. The gene sets were obtained from the MSIGDB Hallmarks (Subramanian A, PNAS, 2005) and Signaturedb (Schaffer, Immunol Rev, 2006) collections. When possible, IHC was performed for IgM (n=150), MYC (n=140), BCL2 (n=148), BCL6 (n=146), CD10 (n=152), FOXP1 (n=147) and MUM1 (n=152); FISH was performed for MYC (n=131), BCL2 (n=133) and BCL6 (n=131). Results As expected, EZH2 mutations were significantly associated with upregulation of GCB gene expression (p<10-3), as well as downregulation of bivalent genes (p<10-2), H3K27me3 targets (p<10-2) and GSK343 upregulated genes (p=0.02) (Beguelin et al, Cancer Cell, 2013). IHC and FISH data further cemented EZH2 mutations' link to GCB subtype, and particularly the t(14;18)-positive subset (CD10+: OR=3.9 and p=0.01, MUM1-: OR=0.12 and p<10-3, BCL2+: OR=8.1 and p=0.04, BCL2 rearranged: OR=6.1 and p=0.04). BCL2 and CREBBP mutations were also linked to GCB subtype (CD10+ and MUM1-), and BCL2 mutations correlated with double-hit GCB DLBCL (Myc+: OR=6.6 and p<10-2, MYC rearranged: OR=7.6 and p=0.03, BCL2 rearranged: OR=20 and p<10-3). An association between BCL6 translocations and ABC subtype was confirmed, via a correlation with ABC-enriched CD79B mutations (p=0.02), although interestingly not with MYD88 mutations. MYD88 mutations were correlated with an upregulation of genes involved in proliferation or repressed by PRDM1 (FDR=0.04 each), as well as with an upregulation of genes involved in checkpoint controls, such as E2F targets and genes involved in DNA repair (FDR=0.03 each). All MYD88 mutants expressed FOXP1 in IHC (p<10-3) and MYD88 mutations were also correlated with IgM IHC positivity (OR=3.3 and p<10-2). TNFAIP3 mutations, also involved in constitutive NFkB activation, were associated with an upregulation of genes regulated by NFkB in response to TNF (FDR=0.02), as well as with an upregulation of KRAS-activated genes (FDR<10-2). PMBL-enriched mutations in our cohort were frequently associated with IgM and FoxP1 negative IHC, as expected (WHO 2008 and Roschewski, Nat Rev Clin Onc). XPO1 and ITPKB mutations were correlated with JAK-STAT pathway activation in the total cohort, including upregulation of interferon-inducible genes for both gene mutations (FDR=0.02 and FDR=0.08 respectively) and upregulation of BCL6-repressed genes for XPO1 mutations only (FDR=0.02). Interestingly, CD58 mutations were significantly correlated with upregulation of Nfkb pathway target genes (FDR=0.06), perhaps due to their negative impact on CD2 activation and ROS production inhibition. Conclusion The results herein provide steps toward a comprehensive, multi-level overview of DLBCL. We highlight differential gene set expression linked to gene mutation status, as well as driver translocation-associated mutational profiles. By using an integrative analysis approach, this study broadens our understanding of DLBCL subtypes' diverse genetic backgrounds. Disclosures Briere: St. Louis Hospital, Paris, France: Employment. Salles:Celgene Corporation; Roche: Speakers Bureau; Calistoga Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; Celgene Corporation; Genentech, Inc.; Janssen Pharmaceutica Products, L.P.; Roche: Consultancy; Celgene Corporation; Roche and Gilead Sciences: Research Funding.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Paris (France) Corporation des ménétriers"

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Haddad, Pierre. "Les chevillards de la Villette : naissance, vie et mort d'une corporation." Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100051.

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Ce travail de recherche est consacre a l'étude d'une corporation aujourd'hui disparue, celle des chevillards de la villette, autrement dit des bouchers en gros. Disposant de la presque totalité des archives du syndicat général du commerce en gros des viandes de paris-la villette, je me suis attache a dépeindre ce monde clos qu'était celui des abattoirs en m'inspirant également de mon expérience personnelle. La première partie porte sur un bref historique des anciens abattoirs de paris. Nous pénétrons ensuite au coeur du sujet : "le commerce a la cheville". J'explique ce qu'étaient les chevillards de la villette, leur rôle au sein de la filière viande, leur mentalité et leur comportement. J'ai essaye de recréer le climat général régnant a la villette en montrant les préoccupations de cette corporation confrontée a tous les grands événements qui ont marque l'histoire de notre pays. Mon champ de recherches s'étend de la naissance de la boucherie en gros, vers 1829, a la fermeture du complexe en 1974. Je me suis demande ce qui serait advenu si l'état n'avait pas décide de transformer l'opération de modernisation des abattoirs de la villette, initialement prévue, en une vaste entreprise comportant un abattoir prototype et une salle de vente monumentale. La fermeture autoritaire du complexe n'a-t-elle pas tout simplement hâté la disparition d'une corporation condamnée de toute façon par la grande mutation de 1970 - développement du circuit coopératif, de l'abattage industriel et de la grande distribution - a laquelle elle n'était nullement préparée ? C'est sur cette problématique a laquelle je m'efforce de répondre que s'achève cette étude
His research examines the now extinct corporation of la Villette wholesale butchers. Having almost all of the general syndicate of wholesale meat trade archives at my disposal, I attempted to describe the enclosed world of the abattoirs, gathering inspiration from experience. The first part of the work is a brief history of the ancient Parisian abattoirs I then move on to the heart of the matter : "the wholesale selling of meat", I explain who la Villette's wholesale butchers were, their role in the meat sector, their mentality and their behaviour, attempting to reproduce the general atmosphere at la Villette by showing the corporation's concerns relating to all the major events shaping our country's history. My research spans the period from the birth of wholesale butchers around 1829 to the closure of the meat complex in march 1974. I wondered what would have happened hadn't the state decided to change the modernisation procedure at la Villette abattoirs into a vast undertaking comprising a prototype abattoir and a huge sale-room unparalleled in the world. Didn’t the authoritarian closure of the cattle market and the abattoir simply hasten the disappearance of a corporation already condemned by the large and sudden changes in 1970 (development of cooperative circuits, industrial slaughter and superlaket) which it wasn't ready for? I end study by attempting to answer this question
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Guilois, Bruno. "La communauté des peintres et sculpteurs parisiens : de la corporation à l’Académie de Saint-Luc." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUL098.

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La communauté des maîtres peintres et sculpteurs parisiens a connu une importante évolution entre les XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles. La création de l’Académie royale en 1648 correspond à un temps de bouleversement : l’ancien et le nouveau corps se joignent alors, et tentent de cohabiter dans une même structure. La fin du XVIIe siècle correspond à l’essor de la population de la maîtrise, à la publication des listes de ses membres, ainsi que des statuts, dans une remise en ordre globale de la communauté. C’est donc une corporation forte d’une nombreuse population et bien organisée qui obtient en 1705 une déclaration de Louis XIV lui permettant d’ouvrir une école de dessin fondée sur le modèle vivant. La toute nouvelle Académie de Saint-Luc peut s’installer durablement dans le paysage artistique de la première moitié du XVIIIe siècle. Installée dans des nouveaux locaux dont elle se porte acquéreuse, rue du Haut-Moulin en la Cité, elle transforme considérablement ses statuts, en accordant une place importante en son sein à un corps d’artistes, chargés d’assurer l’enseignement de l’école. Les années 1750 à 1775 sont des années où les évènements se précipitent, pour l’Académie de Saint-Luc. Des expositions, suivies du public, permettent de faire connaître nombre de ses membres, et d’inscrire la petite académie dans les débats artistiques du milieu du XVIIIe siècle. Le perfectionnement de l’école d’après le modèle, permet dans les années 1765-1775 de reconnaître davantage encore un statut propre pour les artistes, au sein de la communauté. L’évolution est donc spectaculaire sur plus d’un siècle, et témoigne d’une adaptation remarquable de la vieille corporation, qui a su assimiler ainsi un fonctionnement académique à l’organisation hiérarchique d’une communauté de métier
The community of Parisian master painters and sculptors went through important evolutions between the 17th and 18th centuries. The creation of the Royal Academy in 1648 corresponds to a time of upheaval: the old and the new profession then came together and tried to coexist within the same structure. In the late 17th century, the population of the maîtrise increased and the list of its members as well as its statutes were published, in an overall re-ordering of the community. Thus, in 1705, the guild was strong in numbers and well-organised when it obtained a declaration from Louis XIV allowing it to open a drawing school based on live models : the brand-new Academy of St Luke became established in the artistic landscape of the early 18th century. It purchased new premises on rue du Haut-Moulin-en-la-Cité. From there, it significantly altered its statutes, giving an important role to a body of artists who was put in charge of teaching within its school. In the years 1750 to 1775, things moved faster for the Academy of St Luke. Several well-attended exhibitions put members of the Academy of St Luke on the map and involved the small academy in mid-18th century artistic debates. The improvement in the life-drawing school in the years 1765-1775 led to an even better recognized status for artists within the community. Over more than a century, this spectacular evolution shows the remarkable adaptation of the old guild, which thus managed to integrate its academic functioning to the hierarchical organization of a professional community
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Books on the topic "Paris (France) Corporation des ménétriers"

1

Harry, Waldman. Paramount in Paris: 300 films produced at the Joinville Studios, 1930-1933, with credits and biographies. Edited by Slide Anthony. Lanham, Md: Scarecrow Press, 1998.

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France. Recueil des actes de Louis VI, roi de France (1108-1137). Paris: Diffusion de Boccard, 1993.

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France. Recueil des actes de Louis VI, roi de France (1108-1137). Paris: Diffusion de Boccard, 1992.

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France. Recueil des actes de Louis VI, roi de France (1108-1137). Paris: Diffusion de Boccard, 1994.

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France. Lois et décrets: Texte intégral, analyses et commentaires, résumés. [Lyon]: Hermès, 1998.

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France. Die Landgüterordnung Kaiser Karls des Grossen: Capitulare de villis vel curtis imperii Caroli Magni. Berlin: Deutscher Landwirtschaftsverlag, 1990.

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France. Codes et textes de loi usuels 1986: 12 codes, 102 textes de loi ; précédés de, Dictionnaire juridique, consultations juridiques rapides ; suivis de, Modèles d'actes, guide alphabétique, table chronologique. [Paris]: Prat-Europa, 1986.

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France. Documents pour servir à l'histoire de l'élaboration de la constitution du 4 octobre 1958. Paris: La Documentation Française, 1988.

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Murawiec, Laurent. Demography and Security: Proceedings of a Workshop, Paris, France, November 2000 (Conference Proceedings (Rand Corporation).). RAND Corporation, 2001.

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Victor, Rodwin, ed. Public hospital systems in New York and Paris. New York: New York University Press, 1992.

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Book chapters on the topic "Paris (France) Corporation des ménétriers"

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Vaillant, Derek W. "Voices of the Occupation." In Across the Waves. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5622/illinois/9780252041419.003.0004.

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During the German occupation of France (1940-44), in addition to the broadcasts of the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), shortwave broadcasters in the United States, such as NBC, and later, the U.S. government’s Voice of America (VOA) and Office of War Information (OWI) supplied broadcast news, entertainment, and moral support to French listeners living under the Vichy regime. This chapter explores U.S. and Allied international broadcasting to France between 1937, when daily transatlantic French-language programs began in earnest from America, through D-Day, to the liberation of Paris coordinated in part via radio broadcasting. The chapter analyzes the programs and strategies of broadcasters, Nazi and Vichy propagandists, and clandestine listeners during the Occupation.
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BRADY, MICHAEL, JEAN PONCE, ALAN YUILLE, and HARUO ASADA. "Describing Surfaces**This report describes research done at the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Support for the laboratory's Artificial Intelligence research is provided in part by the System Development Foundation, the Advanced Research Projects Agency of the Department of Defense under Office of Naval Research Contract N00014-80-C-0505, the Office of Naval Research under Contract N00014-77-C-0389, and the System Development Foundation. This work was done while Haruo Asada was a visiting scientist at MIT on leave from Toshiba Corporation, Japan, and while Jean Ponce was a visiting scientist on leave from INRIA, Paris, France." In Human and Machine Vision II, 58–85. Elsevier, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/b978-0-12-597345-8.50007-8.

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